WO2016191945A1

WO2016191945A1 - Baseband software management method, radio access system, baseband apparatus, and base station management platform

Info

Publication number: WO2016191945A1
Application number: PCT/CN2015/080297
Authority: WO
Inventors: 张彦
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2015-05-29
Filing date: 2015-05-29
Publication date: 2016-12-08
Also published as: CN106664748A; CN106664748B

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a baseband software management method, a radio access system, a baseband apparatus, and a base station management platform. A baseband apparatus receives a radio access technology (RAT) version loading request message sent by a base station management platform, the RAT version loading request message carrying an RAT identifier and a specification identifier; the baseband apparatus sends an RAT version request message to the base station management platform, the RAT version request message carrying a memory address in the baseband apparatus, the RAT version request message being used for instructing the base station management platform to copy software of an RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and at least one resource table to a memory in the baseband apparatus, and each resource table in the at least one resource table comprising a parameter adaptive to the software of the RAT version; and the baseband apparatus acquires a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, allocates physical resources for the software of the RAT version using a parameter in the resource table, and loads the software of the RAT version.

Description

基带软件管理方法、无线接入***、基带装置及基站管理平台Baseband software management method, wireless access system, baseband device and base station management platform

技术领域Technical field

本发明实施例涉及无线通信领域，尤其涉及基带软件管理方法、无线接入***、基带装置及基站管理平台。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a baseband software management method, a wireless access system, a baseband device, and a base station management platform.

背景技术Background technique

无线通信***中，为了降低运营商建站成本，出现了多模基站。多模基站支持同时运行多种无线接入技术(Radio Access Technology)，例如同时运行GSM和UMTS，或者UMTS和LTE。多模基站的关键部分是基带部分，基带部分同时运行着不同RAT版本的基带软件。In a wireless communication system, in order to reduce the cost of establishing a station for a carrier, a multimode base station has emerged. Multimode base stations support simultaneous operation of multiple Radio Access Technologies, such as GSM and UMTS, or UMTS and LTE. The key part of the multimode base station is the baseband part, which runs the baseband software of different RAT versions at the same time.

现有技术中，还没有有效的基带软件管理方法，以实现灵活的管理不同RAT版本的软件，例如实现软件加载。In the prior art, there is no effective baseband software management method to implement flexible management of software of different RAT versions, for example, software loading.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种基带软件管理方法、无线接入***、基带装置及基站管理平台，用于灵活的管理不同RAT版本的软件。The embodiments of the present invention provide a baseband software management method, a wireless access system, a baseband device, and a base station management platform, which are used to flexibly manage software of different RAT versions.

本发明实施例第一方面提供的基带软件管理方法，包括：The baseband software management method provided by the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention includes:

基带装置接收基站管理平台发送的无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；The baseband device receives a radio access technology RAT version loading request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version loading request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier;

所述基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；所述RAT版本请求消息用于指示所述基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；The baseband device sends a RAT version request message to the base station management platform, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device; the RAT version request message is used to indicate that the base station management platform is to use the RAT Software for identifying a corresponding RAT version and at least one resource table copied to a memory in the baseband device, each of the at least one resource table including parameters adapted to software of the RAT version;

所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。The baseband device acquires a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, allocates a physical resource to the software of the RAT version, and loads the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table.

结合第一方面，在第一种可能的实现方式中，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。 With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation, the parameter that is adapted to the software of the RAT version includes: an algorithm parameter of a specification of the RAT version and a software required by the RAT version Physical resource parameters.

结合第一方面的第一种实现方式，在第二种可能的实现方式中，所述基带装置使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，包括：按照所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源。With reference to the first implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation, the baseband device allocates physical resources to the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table, including: according to the RAT The physical resource parameters required by the version of the software allocate physical resources to the software of the RAT version.

结合第一方面的第一种实现方式，在第三种可能的实现方式中，所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，还包括：With reference to the first implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the baseband device acquires a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, and uses a parameter in the resource table to be the RAT version. The software allocates physical resources, and after loading the software of the RAT version, the method further includes:

所述基带装置根据所述算法参数运行所述RAT版本的软件。The baseband device runs the RAT version of the software in accordance with the algorithm parameters.

结合第一方面，在第四种可能的实现方式中，所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，还包括：With reference to the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the baseband device acquires a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, and allocates a physical resource to the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table, and loads After the software of the RAT version, the method further includes:

所述基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息，以指示所述软件的加载结果。The baseband device sends a RAT version load response message to the base station management platform to indicate a loading result of the software.

结合第一方面，或第一方面第一至四任一种可能的实现方式，在第五种可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括，With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to fourth possible implementations of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the method further includes

所述基带装置接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识；The baseband device receives a RAT version offload request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version offload request message carries the RAT identifier;

所述基带装置卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The baseband device offloads software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

结合第一方面，或第一方面第一至四任一种可能的实现方式，在第六种可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括，With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to fourth possible implementations of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation, the method further includes

所述基带装置接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识；The baseband device receives a RAT version reset request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version reset request message carries the RAT identifier;

所述基带装置复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The baseband device resets software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

本发明实施例第二方面提供的基带软件管理方法，包括：The baseband software management method provided by the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention includes:

基站管理平台向基带装置发送RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；The base station management platform sends a RAT version load request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version load request message carries the RAT identifier and the specification identifier;

所述基站管理平台接收所述基带装置发送的RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；Receiving, by the base station management platform, a RAT version request message sent by the baseband device, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device;

所述基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；以使得所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，并使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。The base station management platform copies software and at least one resource table of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier to a memory in the baseband device, and each resource table in the at least one resource table Include parameters adapted to software of the RAT version; such that the baseband device obtains a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, and uses the parameters in the resource table to allocate physical resources for software of the RAT version, Load the software of the RAT version.

结合第二方面，在第一种可能的实现方式中，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation, the parameter that is adapted to the software of the RAT version includes: an algorithm parameter of a specification of the RAT version and a software required by the RAT version Physical resource parameters.

结合第二方面，在第二种可能的实现方式中，所述基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器之后，还包括：With reference to the second aspect, in a second possible implementation, after the base station management platform copies the software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and the at least one resource table to the memory in the baseband device, the method further includes:

所述基站管理平台接收所述基带装置发送的RAT版本加载响应消息，所述RAT版本加载响应消息用于指示所述软件的加载结果。The base station management platform receives an RAT version loading response message sent by the baseband device, where the RAT version loading response message is used to indicate a loading result of the software.

结合第一方面，或第一方面的第一种，或第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第三种可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括，With reference to the first aspect, or the first aspect of the first aspect, or the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation, the method further includes

所述基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The base station management platform sends a RAT version offload request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version offload request message carries the RAT identifier, so that the baseband device offloads software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

结合第一方面，或第一方面的第一种，或第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第四种可能的实现方式中，其特征在于，所述方法还包括，With reference to the first aspect, or the first aspect of the first aspect, or the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the method further includes

所述基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The base station management platform sends a RAT version reset request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version reset request message carries the RAT identifier, so that the baseband device resets software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

本发明实施例第三方面提供的无线接入***，所述***包括基站管理平台和基带装置；A wireless access system according to a third aspect of the present invention, the system includes a base station management platform and a baseband device;

所述基站管理平台用于向所述基带装置发送无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；The base station management platform is configured to send a radio access technology RAT version load request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version load request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier;

所述基带装置用于在接收到所述无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息后，向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；The baseband device is configured to send, after receiving the radio access technology RAT version load request message, a RAT version request message to the base station management platform, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device;

所述基站管理平台还用于在接收到所述RAT版本请求消息后，将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；The base station management platform is further configured to: after receiving the RAT version request message, copy the software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and the at least one resource table to the baseband device. a memory, each of the at least one resource table including parameters adapted to software of the RAT version;

所述基带装置还用于获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。The baseband device is further configured to acquire a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, allocate a physical resource to the software of the RAT version, and load the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table.

结合第三方面，在第一种可能的实现方式中，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation, the parameter that is adapted to the software of the RAT version includes: an algorithm parameter of a specification of the RAT version and a software required by the RAT version Physical resource parameters.

结合第三方面的第一种实现方式，在第二种可能的实现方式中，所述基带装置使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，具体为：按照所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源。With reference to the first implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the baseband device allocates a physical resource to the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table, specifically: according to the foregoing The physical resource parameters required by the RAT version of the software allocate physical resources to the software of the RAT version.

结合第三方面的第一种实现方式，在第三种可能的实现方式中，所述基带装置还用于，In conjunction with the first implementation of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation, the baseband device is further configured to:

在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，根据所述算法参数运行所述RAT版本的软件。After loading the software of the RAT version, the software of the RAT version is run according to the algorithm parameters.

结合第三方面，在第四种可能的实现方式中，所述基带装置还用于，In conjunction with the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the baseband device is further configured to:

在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息，以指示所述软件的加载结果。After loading the software of the RAT version, a RAT version load response message is sent to the base station management platform to indicate a loading result of the software.

结合第三方面，或第三方面第一至四任一种可能的实现方式，在第五种可能的实现方式中，所述基带装置还用于，With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the baseband device is further configured to:

在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识；卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。After loading the software of the RAT version, receiving a RAT version offload request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version offload request message carries the RAT identifier; and uninstalls software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

结合第三方面，或第三方面第一至四任一种可能的实现方式，在第六种可能的实现方式中，所述基带装置还用于，With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the first to fourth aspects of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation, the baseband device is further configured to:

在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识；复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。After loading the software of the RAT version, receiving a RAT version reset request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version reset request message carries the RAT identifier, and software for resetting the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier .

本发明实施例第四方面提供的基带装置，应用于多制式无线接入设备，包括： The baseband device provided by the fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is applied to a multi-standard wireless access device, including:

接收单元，用于接收基站管理平台发送的无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；a receiving unit, configured to receive a radio access technology RAT version loading request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version loading request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier;

发送单元，用于向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；所述RAT版本请求消息用于指示所述基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；a sending unit, configured to send, to the base station management platform, a RAT version request message, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device, where the RAT version request message is used to indicate that the base station management platform is to Software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and at least one resource table are copied to the memory in the baseband device, each of the at least one resource table including parameters adapted to software of the RAT version;

处理单元，用于获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。And a processing unit, configured to acquire a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, allocate a physical resource to the software of the RAT version, and load the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table.

结合第四方面，在第一种可能的实现方式中，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the parameter that is adapted to the software of the RAT version includes: an algorithm parameter of a specification of the RAT version and a software required by the RAT version Physical resource parameters.

结合第四方面的第一种实现方式，在第二种可能的实现方式中，所述处理单元还用于：按照所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源。With reference to the first implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the processing unit is further configured to: allocate software of the RAT version according to physical resource parameters required by software of the RAT version Physical resources.

结合第四方面的第一种实现方式，在第三种可能的实现方式中，所述处理单元还用于根据所述算法参数运行所述RAT版本的软件。In conjunction with the first implementation of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the processing unit is further configured to run the RAT version of the software according to the algorithm parameter.

结合第四方面，在第四种可能的实现方式中，所述发送单元还用于：With reference to the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the sending unit is further configured to:

向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息，以指示所述软件的加载结果。Sending a RAT version load response message to the base station management platform to indicate a loading result of the software.

结合第四方面，或第四方面第一至四任一种可能的实现方式，在第五种可能的实现方式中，其特征在于，With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner,

所述接收单元还用于：接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识；The receiving unit is further configured to: receive a RAT version offload request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version offload request message carries the RAT identifier;

所述处理单元还用于卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The processing unit is further configured to uninstall software of a RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

结合第四方面，或第四方面第一至四任一种可能的实现方式，在第六种可能的实现方式中，With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner,

所述接收单元还用于：接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识；The receiving unit is further configured to: receive a RAT version reset request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version reset request message carries the RAT identifier;

所述处理单元还用于复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。 The processing unit is further configured to reset software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

本发明实施例第五方面提供的基站管理平台，应用于多制式无线接入设备，包括：The base station management platform provided by the fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention is applied to a multi-standard wireless access device, including:

发送单元，用于向基带装置发送的RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；a sending unit, configured to send, by the baseband device, a RAT version loading request message, where the RAT version loading request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier;

接收单元，用于接收所述基带装置发送的RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；a receiving unit, configured to receive a RAT version request message sent by the baseband device, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device;

处理单元，用于将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；以使得所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，并使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。a processing unit, configured to copy software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and at least one resource table to a memory in the baseband device, where each resource table of the at least one resource table includes a version of the RAT a parameter adapted by the software to enable the baseband device to acquire a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, and allocate a physical resource to the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table, and load the software of the RAT version .

结合第五方面，在第一种可能的实现方式中，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the parameter that is adapted to the software of the RAT version includes: an algorithm parameter of a specification of the RAT version and a software required by the RAT version Physical resource parameters.

结合第五方面，在第二种可能的实现方式中，所述接收单元还用于：In conjunction with the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation, the receiving unit is further configured to:

接收所述基带装置发送的RAT版本加载响应消息，所述RAT版本加载响应消息用于指示所述软件的加载结果。And receiving an RAT version loading response message sent by the baseband device, where the RAT version loading response message is used to indicate a loading result of the software.

结合第五方面，或第五方面的第一种，或第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第三种可能的实现方式中，所述发送单元还用于：With reference to the fifth aspect, or the first aspect of the fifth aspect, or the second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the sending unit is further configured to:

向所述基带装置发送RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。Sending, to the baseband device, a RAT version offload request message, where the RAT version offload request message carries the RAT identifier, so that the baseband device offloads software of a RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

结合第五方面，或第五方面的第一种，或第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第四种可能的实现方式中，所述发送单元还用于：With reference to the fifth aspect, or the first aspect of the fifth aspect, or the second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the sending unit is further configured to:

向所述基带装置发送RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。And transmitting, by the baseband device, a RAT version reset request message, where the RAT version reset request message carries the RAT identifier, so that the baseband device resets software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

上述方案中，基带装置通过RAT标识和规格标识，从基站管理平台获取相应的RAT版本的软件和资源表，通过资源表中的参数为基带装置分配相应的物理资源，并加载RAT版本的软件，实现了灵活加载基带软件。 In the foregoing solution, the baseband device obtains the software and resource table of the corresponding RAT version from the base station management platform by using the RAT identifier and the specification identifier, allocates the corresponding physical resource to the baseband device through the parameter in the resource table, and loads the software of the RAT version, Achieve flexible loading of baseband software.

附图说明DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.

图1为本发明实施例中基带软件管理方法的运行阶段示意图；1 is a schematic diagram of an operation phase of a baseband software management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2a为本发明实施例中RAT资源表的示意图；2a is a schematic diagram of a RAT resource table according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2b为本发明实施例中RAT资源表与RAT版本的软件的对应关系示意图；2b is a schematic diagram of correspondence between a RAT resource table and an RAT version of software according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例中基带软件管理方法的另一个流程示意图；3 is another schematic flowchart of a baseband software management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例中基带软件管理方法的另一个信令流程图；4 is another signaling flowchart of a baseband software management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例中无线接入***的结构示意图；FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless access system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图6为本发明实施例中基带装置的另一个结构示意图；6 is another schematic structural view of a baseband device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例中基站管理平台的结构示意图；FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station management platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明实施例中基于基带软件管理方法的计算机装置的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device based on a baseband software management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.

以下分别进行详细说明。The details are described below separately.

本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本发明的实施例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、***、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if present) in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above figures are used to distinguish similar objects without being used for Describe a specific order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged as appropriate, such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented, for example, in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprises" and "comprises" and "comprises", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited Those steps or units listed are, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.

请参阅图1，本发明基带软件管理方法的一个实施例，该方法应用于多制式无线接入设备，包括：Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of a baseband software management method of the present invention is applied to a multi-standard wireless access device, including:

101、基站管理平台向基带装置发送RAT版本加载请求消息；101. The base station management platform sends a RAT version load request message to the baseband device.

基站管理平台向基带装置发送RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息用于请求加载RAT版本的软件；所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识。The base station management platform sends a RAT version load request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version load request message is used to request loading of the RAT version of the software; the RAT version load request message carries the RAT identifier and the specification identifier.

基带装置接收基站管理平台发送的无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识。The baseband device receives a radio access technology RAT version loading request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version loading request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier.

在本发明实施例中的所述基带装置，可以用于宏站，小站，单基站***，多基站***，单板***，或多板***等场景；且所述基带装置包括基带管理单元(BBMNG，BaseBand Manager)，所述BBMNG用于对基带中的物理资源进行管理。The baseband device in the embodiment of the present invention may be used in a macro station, a small station, a single base station system, a multiple base station system, a single board system, or a multi-board system; and the baseband device includes a baseband management unit ( BBMNG, BaseBand Manager), which is used to manage physical resources in the baseband.

在本发明实施例中的所述基站管理平台可以用于管理一个或多个基站，一块基站单板，或者单板的部分芯片。The base station management platform in the embodiment of the present invention may be used to manage one or more base stations, a single base station board, or a partial chip of a single board.

在本发明实施例中，当基站管理平台需要在基带装置中运行某个RAT版本的软件时，则会向所述基带装置发送RAT版本加载请求消息，以在所述基带装置加载RAT版本的软件；所述RAT版本的软件包括基带协议软件，或基带协议算法。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the base station management platform needs to run a certain RAT version of the software in the baseband device, the RAT version load request message is sent to the baseband device to load the RAT version of the software in the baseband device. The RAT version of the software includes baseband protocol software, or a baseband protocol algorithm.

所述RAT标识为所述RAT版本的软件加载到所述基带装置中的一个存储区域的标识；可选的，所述存储区域可以为所述基带装置中的一块物理存储区域，也可以为所述基带装置中通过虚拟机划分的存储区域，具体此处不作限定。The RAT identifier is an identifier of the RAT version of the software loaded into a storage area of the baseband device; optionally, the storage area may be a physical storage area of the baseband device, or may be The storage area divided by the virtual machine in the baseband device is not limited herein.

所述规格标识为所述RAT版本的软件对应的业务规格；具体的，RAT版本包括：宽带码分多址(WCDMA，Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)版本，CDMA2000版本，长期演进(LTE，Long Term Evolution)版本等。针对同一种RAT版本，还可以运行不同的业务规格，如，2小区*10M带宽*2T2R规格，以及3小区*20M带宽*2T2R规格等。The specification identifier is a service specification corresponding to the software of the RAT version; specifically, the RAT version includes: Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) version, CDMA2000 version, Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) ) version and so on. For the same RAT version, different service specifications can also be run, such as 2 cell * 10 M bandwidth * 2 T2R specifications, and 3 cell * 20 M bandwidth * 2 T2R specifications.

示例性的，所述RAT版本加载请求消息所包括的消息格式可以参考下表： Exemplarily, the message format included in the RAT version loading request message may refer to the following table:

其中，表中的uw表示UINT 32，us表示UINT 16，Tlv表示中的T、L、V分别表示类型(Type)、长度(Length)以及数值(Value)。Among them, uw in the table represents UINT 32, us represents UINT 16, and T, L, and V in Tlv represent type (Type), length (Length), and value (Value), respectively.

102、基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本请求消息；102. The baseband device sends a RAT version request message to the base station management platform.

在接收到所述RAT版本加载请求消息之后，基带装置确定所述RAT版本的软件在所述基带装置中的拷贝地址。After receiving the RAT version load request message, the baseband device determines a copy address of the software of the RAT version in the baseband device.

在确定了所述拷贝地址之后，基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址。所述RAT版本请求消息用于指示所述基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数。具体的，所述存储器地址为所述RAT版本的软件在基带装置中的拷贝地址。After determining the copy address, the baseband device sends a RAT version request message to the base station management platform, the RAT version request message carrying a memory address in the baseband device. The RAT version request message is used to instruct the base station management platform to copy software and at least one resource table of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier to a memory in the baseband device, each of the at least one resource table The resource table contains parameters that are adapted to the software of the RAT version. Specifically, the memory address is a copy address of the RAT version of the software in the baseband device.

示例性的，所述RAT版本请求消息所包括的消息格式可以参考下表：Exemplarily, the message format included in the RAT version request message may refer to the following table:

103、基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器；103. The base station management platform copies the software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and the at least one resource table to a memory in the baseband device.

基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器以便于基带装置根据所述资源表对所述RAT版本的软件进行加载，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数。The base station management platform copies the software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and the at least one resource table to the memory in the baseband device, so that the baseband device loads the software of the RAT version according to the resource table, where the at least Each resource table in a resource table contains parameters that are adapted to the software of the RAT version.

具体的，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。Specifically, the parameter that is adapted to the software of the RAT version includes: an algorithm parameter of one specification of the RAT version and a physical resource parameter required by software of the RAT version.

104、基带装置加载所述RAT版本的软件；104. The baseband device loads the software of the RAT version;

基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。The baseband device acquires a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, allocates a physical resource to the software of the RAT version, and loads the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table.

具体的，基带装置使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，包括：按照所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源。Specifically, the baseband device uses the parameter in the resource table as a software distribution of the RAT version. The resource includes: allocating physical resources to the software of the RAT version according to physical resource parameters required by the software of the RAT version.

在完成加载之后，所述基带装置根据算法参数运行所述RAT版本的软件。After the loading is completed, the baseband device runs the RAT version of the software according to algorithm parameters.

上述RAT版本的软件包含但不限于基带协议软件，基带算法软件。The software of the above RAT version includes but is not limited to baseband protocol software, baseband algorithm software.

本发明实施例中，RAT标识用来标识一个能够独立运行的RAT，例如用RAT0标识第一RAT，RAT1标识第二RAT，每个RAT可以认为是一个RAT实例。RAT标识是基带装置与高层联系的纽带，也可以用来标识RAT版本软件和资源表在基站管理平台中的存储空间。RAT0和RAT1可以是不同制式，也可以是同一制式，例如不同运营商的LTE，或者同一运营商的LTE与UMTS。请参阅图2a和图2b，RAT标识对应一个RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表，规格标识对应不同的RAT资源表，以支持不同的RAT的规格。RAT资源表中包括两部分信息，一部分信息是RAT的算法参数，另一部分信息是RAT所需要的物理资源参数。RAT的资源表中可以规划该RAT所需的物理核数目，所需内存等物理资源信息，不同的规格所需的物理资源信息不同，在不同的资源表中体现。In the embodiment of the present invention, the RAT identifier is used to identify a RAT that can operate independently, for example, the first RAT is identified by RAT0, and the second RAT is identified by RAT1, and each RAT may be considered as one RAT instance. The RAT identifier is a link between the baseband device and the upper layer, and can also be used to identify the storage space of the RAT version software and the resource table in the base station management platform. RAT0 and RAT1 may be different systems, or may be the same system, such as LTE of different operators, or LTE and UMTS of the same carrier. Referring to FIG. 2a and FIG. 2b, the RAT identifies software corresponding to one RAT version and at least one resource table, and the specification identifiers correspond to different RAT resource tables to support different RAT specifications. The RAT resource table includes two parts of information, one part of which is an algorithm parameter of the RAT, and the other part of which is a physical resource parameter required by the RAT. In the resource table of the RAT, the number of physical cores required by the RAT, physical resource information such as required memory, and physical resource information required by different specifications may be planned in different resource tables.

因此，基带装置可以根据规格标识在相应的RAT资源表中查询RAT在该规格下所需的相关资源信息。基带装置根据规格标识来选择不同规格对应的参数表，通过该参数表来完成相应RAT的资源分配。例如，加载LTE版本，高层软件需要配置3小区*20M带宽*2T2R规格，该规格对应规格标识0，规格标识0对应一个资源表ResourceTable0。当高层软件加载RAT时，会把规格标识0通过消息参数传递给基带装置，基带装置根据规格标识0去找到对应的资源表ResourceTable0，读取ResourceTable0中规划的资源数量信息，根据这些资源数量信息在芯片内分配相应的物理资源来支持RAT的3小区*20M带宽*2T2R规格业务的运行。Therefore, the baseband apparatus can query, in the corresponding RAT resource table, the related resource information required by the RAT under the specification according to the specification identifier. The baseband device selects a parameter table corresponding to different specifications according to the specification identifier, and completes resource allocation of the corresponding RAT through the parameter table. For example, if the LTE version is loaded, the high-level software needs to configure the 3 cell * 20 M bandwidth * 2 T2R specification. The specification corresponds to the specification identifier 0, and the specification identifier 0 corresponds to a resource table ResourceTable0. When the high-level software loads the RAT, the specification identifier 0 is transmitted to the baseband device through the message parameter, and the baseband device finds the corresponding resource table ResourceTable0 according to the specification identifier 0, and reads the resource quantity information planned in the ResourceTable0, according to the resource quantity information. The corresponding physical resources are allocated in the chip to support the operation of the RAT's 3-cell*20M bandwidth*2T2R specification service.

本发明实施例中，基带部分主要包括物理层和媒体接入控制(Media Access Control)MAC层。In the embodiment of the present invention, the baseband part mainly includes a physical layer and a Media Access Control (MAC) layer.

上述实施例中,可选的,还可以包含以下步骤:In the above embodiment, optionally, the following steps may also be included:

105、基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息；105. The baseband device sends a RAT version loading response message to the base station management platform.

基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息，所述RAT版本加载响应消息用于通知所述RAT版本的软件的加载结果。The baseband device sends a RAT version load response message to the base station management platform, where the RAT version load response message is used to notify a loading result of the software of the RAT version.

可选的，若所述拷贝结果指示所述RAT版本的软件拷贝失败，则所述基站管理平台再次接收所述RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息中携带所述基带装置重新为所述RAT版本的软件分配的存储器地址。或者基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息中携带加载失败信息。Optionally, if the copy result indicates that the software copy of the RAT version fails, the base station The management platform again receives the RAT version request message, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address that the baseband device re-allocates for the software of the RAT version. Or the baseband device sends the RAT version load response message to the base station management platform to carry the load failure information.

示例性的，所述RAT版本加载响应消息所包括的消息格式可以参考下表：Exemplarily, the message format included in the RAT version loading response message may refer to the following table:

106、基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送加载响应确认消息。106. The base station management platform sends a load response confirmation message to the baseband device.

基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送加载确认消息，所述加载确认消息用于通知所述RAT版本的软件的加载流程已完成，基站管理平台已收到基带装置发送加载响应消息，基带装置可以开始运行所述RAT版本的软件。The base station management platform sends a load confirmation message to the baseband device, where the load confirmation message is used to notify that the loading process of the software of the RAT version is completed, and the base station management platform has received a load response message from the baseband device, and the baseband device can start. The software running the RAT version.

示例性的，所述加载确认消息所包括的消息格式可以参考下表： Exemplarily, the message format included in the load confirmation message may refer to the following table:

本发明实施例中，基带装置通过RAT标识和规格标识，从基站管理平台获取相应的RAT版本的软件和资源表，通过资源表中的参数为基带装置分配相应的物理资源，并加载RAT版本的软件，实现了灵活加载基带软件。In the embodiment of the present invention, the baseband device obtains the software and resource table of the corresponding RAT version from the base station management platform by using the RAT identifier and the specification identifier, allocates corresponding physical resources to the baseband device through the parameters in the resource table, and loads the RAT version. Software that enables flexible loading of baseband software.

在需要同时运行两个或多个RAT版本的软件时，可以按照上述步骤再加载另一个RAT版本的软件。在本发明实施例中，基带装置通过RAT标识和规格标识，从基站管理平台获取相应的RAT版本的软件和资源表，通过资源表中的参数为相应的RAT版本的软件分配相应的物理资源，并加载RAT版本的软件，实现了灵活加载基带软件；并且，基带装置还可以通过上述方法分配相应的物理资源，同时运行多个RAT版本的软件，不同RAT版本的软件间相互独立，互不干扰，实现了多种制式的独立并发运行。When you need to run two or more RAT versions of software at the same time, you can load another RAT version of the software as described above. In the embodiment of the present invention, the baseband device obtains the software and resource table of the corresponding RAT version from the base station management platform by using the RAT identifier and the specification identifier, and allocates corresponding physical resources to the software of the corresponding RAT version by using parameters in the resource table. The RAT version of the software is loaded to implement flexible loading of the baseband software; and the baseband device can also allocate corresponding physical resources by the above method, and simultaneously run multiple RAT versions of the software, and the software of different RAT versions are independent of each other. Without interference, independent and concurrent operation of multiple standards is realized.

在实际应用中，当基带装置需要卸载RAT版本时，可以参考图3，本发明实施例中基带软件管理方法的一个实施例包括：In an actual application, when the baseband device needs to uninstall the RAT version, reference may be made to FIG. 3. One embodiment of the baseband software management method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

301、基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送RAT版本卸载请求消息；301. The base station management platform sends a RAT version offload request message to the baseband device.

基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息用于请求卸载所述RAT版本的软件；所述RAT版本卸载请求消息中携带所述RAT版本的软件对应的RAT标识。The base station management platform sends a RAT version offload request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version offload request message is used to request to uninstall the software of the RAT version; the RAT version offload request message carries software corresponding to the RAT version. RAT logo.

示例性的，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息所包括的消息格式可以参考下表：Exemplarily, the message format included in the RAT version offload request message may refer to the following table:

302、基带装置根据所述RAT标识对所述RAT版本的软件进行卸载；302. The baseband device uninstalls the software of the RAT version according to the RAT identifier.

在基带装置接收基站管理平台发送的RAT版本卸载请求消息之后，基带装置根据所述RAT版本卸载请求消息中携带的RAT标识对所述RAT版本的软件进行卸载。After the baseband device receives the RAT version offload request message sent by the base station management platform, the baseband device uninstalls the software of the RAT version according to the RAT identifier carried in the RAT version offload request message.

303、基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本卸载响应消息； 303. The baseband device sends a RAT version offload response message to the base station management platform.

基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本卸载响应消息，所述RAT版本卸载响应消息用于通知所述RAT版本的软件的卸载结果。The baseband device sends a RAT version offload response message to the base station management platform, the RAT version offload response message being used to notify an uninstall result of the software of the RAT version.

示例性的，所述RAT版本卸载响应消息所包括的消息格式可以参考下表：Exemplarily, the message format included in the RAT version offload response message may refer to the following table:

304、基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送RAT卸载响应确认消息。304. The base station management platform sends a RAT offload response confirmation message to the baseband device.

在实际应用中，当基带装置需要复位RAT版本时，可以参考图4，本发明实施例中基带软件管理方法的一个实施例包括：In an actual application, when the baseband device needs to reset the RAT version, reference may be made to FIG. 4. One embodiment of the baseband software management method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

401、基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送RAT版本复位请求消息；401. The base station management platform sends a RAT version reset request message to the baseband device.

基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息用于请求复位所述RAT版本的软件；所述RAT版本复位请求消息中携带所述RAT版本的软件对应的RAT标识。The base station management platform sends a RAT version reset request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version reset request message is used to request to reset software of the RAT version; the RAT version reset request message carries software corresponding to the RAT version. RAT logo.

示例性的，所述RAT版本复位请求消息所包括的消息格式可以参考下表： Exemplarily, the message format included in the RAT version reset request message may refer to the following table:

402、基带装置根据所述RAT标识对所述RAT版本的软件进行复位；402. The baseband device resets the software of the RAT version according to the RAT identifier.

在基带装置接收基站管理平台发送的RAT版本复位请求消息之后，基带装置根据所述RAT版本复位请求消息中携带的RAT标识对所述RAT版本的软件进行复位。After the baseband device receives the RAT version reset request message sent by the base station management platform, the baseband device resets the software of the RAT version according to the RAT identifier carried in the RAT version reset request message.

403、基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本复位响应消息；403. The baseband device sends a RAT version reset response message to the base station management platform.

基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本复位响应消息，所述RAT版本复位响应消息用于通知所述RAT版本的软件的复位结果。The baseband device sends a RAT version reset response message to the base station management platform, where the RAT version reset response message is used to notify a reset result of the software of the RAT version.

示例性的，所述RAT版本复位响应消息所包括的消息格式可以参考下表：Exemplarily, the message format included in the RAT version reset response message may refer to the following table:

404、基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送RAT复位响应确认消息。404. The base station management platform sends a RAT reset response confirmation message to the baseband device.

可以理解的是，上述对消息格式的描述仅是示例性的，在实际应用中，还可以有其它实施方式，此处具体不作限定。It is to be understood that the foregoing description of the message format is merely exemplary. In an actual application, other embodiments may be used, which are not specifically limited herein.

针对上述方法实施例，下面进一步给出相应的***和装置实施例。下文的***和装置可以用于执行上述方法的各个步骤，部分步骤的细节不再赘述。For the above method embodiments, corresponding system and device embodiments are further given below. The following systems and devices can be used to perform the various steps of the above method, and the details of some of the steps are not described again.

下面对本发明实施例中的无线接入***进行描述，请参阅图5，本发明无线接入***的一个实施例包括：The following describes the wireless access system in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the wireless access system of the present invention includes:

所述***包括基站管理平台501和基带装置502；The system includes a base station management platform 501 and a baseband device 502;

所述基站管理平台501用于向所述基带装置发送无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；The base station management platform 501 is configured to send a radio access technology RAT version load request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version load request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier;

所述基带装置502用于在接收到所述无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息后，向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；The baseband device 502 is configured to send, after receiving the radio access technology RAT version load request message, a RAT version request message to the base station management platform, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device. ;

所述基站管理平台501还用于在接收到所述RAT版本请求消息后，将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；The base station management platform 501 is further configured to: after receiving the RAT version request message, copy the software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and the at least one resource table to a memory in the baseband device, the at least one Each resource table in the resource table contains a soft version with the RAT version Part adaptation parameter;

所述基带装置502还用于获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。The baseband device 502 is further configured to acquire a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, allocate a physical resource to the software of the RAT version, and load the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table.

进一步的，所述基带装置使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，具体为：按照所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源。Further, the baseband device allocates physical resources to the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table, specifically: assigning software of the RAT version according to physical resource parameters required by software of the RAT version. Physical resources.

进一步的，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，所述基带装置还用于，根据所述算法参数运行所述RAT版本的软件。Further, after loading the RAT version of the software, the baseband device is further configured to run the RAT version of the software according to the algorithm parameter.

在实际应用中，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，当基带装置需要卸载RAT版本时，所述基带装置还用于，向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息，以指示所述软件的加载结果。In an actual application, after the RAT version of the software is loaded, when the baseband device needs to uninstall the RAT version, the baseband device is further configured to send a RAT version load response message to the base station management platform to indicate the software. The result of the loading.

在实际应用中，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，当基带装置需要复位RAT版本时，所述基带装置还用于，接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识；卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。In an actual application, after the RAT version of the software is loaded, when the baseband device needs to reset the RAT version, the baseband device is further configured to receive an RAT version offload request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version The offload request message carries the RAT identifier; software that uninstalls the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

下面对本发明实施例中的基带装置进行描述，请参阅图6，本发明基带装置的一个实施例包括：The baseband device in the embodiment of the present invention is described below. Referring to FIG. 6, an embodiment of the baseband device of the present invention includes:

接收单元601，用于接收基站管理平台发送的无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；The receiving unit 601 is configured to receive a radio access technology RAT version loading request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version loading request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier;

发送单元602，用于向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；所述RAT版本请求消息用于指示所述基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；The sending unit 602 is configured to send, to the base station management platform, a RAT version request message, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device, where the RAT version request message is used to indicate that the base station management platform is to be Software for the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and at least one resource table are copied to the memory in the baseband device, each of the at least one resource table including parameters adapted to software of the RAT version;

处理单元603，用于获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。The processing unit 603 is configured to acquire a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, allocate a physical resource to the software of the RAT version, and load the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table.

具体的，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。Specifically, the parameter that is adapted to the software of the RAT version includes: the RAT version. A specification of algorithm parameters and physical resource parameters required by the RAT version of the software.

进一步的，所述处理单元还用于：按照所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源。Further, the processing unit is further configured to: allocate physical resources to the software of the RAT version according to physical resource parameters required by the software of the RAT version.

进一步的，所述处理单元还用于根据所述算法参数运行所述RAT版本的软件。Further, the processing unit is further configured to run the RAT version of the software according to the algorithm parameter.

在实际应用中，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，当基带装置需要卸载RAT版本时，所述发送单元还用于：向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息，以指示所述软件的加载结果。In an actual application, after loading the RAT version of the software, when the baseband device needs to uninstall the RAT version, the sending unit is further configured to: send a RAT version loading response message to the base station management platform to indicate the software The result of the loading.

在实际应用中，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，当基带装置需要卸载RAT版本时，所述接收单元还用于：接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识；In an actual application, after the RAT version of the software is loaded, when the baseband device needs to uninstall the RAT version, the receiving unit is further configured to: receive the RAT version reset request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version is The reset request message carries the RAT identifier;

所述处理单元还用于复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The processing unit is further configured to reset software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

下面对本发明实施例中的基站管理平台进行描述，请参阅图7，基站管理平台，应用于多制式无线接入设备，本发明基站管理平台的一个实施例包括：The following is a description of the base station management platform in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, the base station management platform is applied to the multi-standard wireless access device. One embodiment of the base station management platform of the present invention includes:

发送单元701，用于向基带装置发送的RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；a sending unit 701, configured to send, to the baseband device, a RAT version loading request message, where the RAT version loading request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier;

接收单元702，用于接收所述基带装置发送的RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；The receiving unit 702 is configured to receive a RAT version request message sent by the baseband device, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device.

处理单元703，用于将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；以使得所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，并使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。The processing unit 703 is configured to copy the software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and the at least one resource table to the memory in the baseband device, where each resource table in the at least one resource table includes the RAT version Software adapted parameters; such that the baseband device acquires a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, and uses the parameters in the resource table to allocate physical resources for the software of the RAT version, and loads the RAT version software.

进一步的，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，所述接收单元还用于：Further, after loading the software of the RAT version, the receiving unit is further configured to:

接收所述基带装置发送的RAT版本加载响应消息，所述RAT版本加载响应消息用于指示所述软件的加载结果。Receiving an RAT version loading response message sent by the baseband device, where the RAT version is loaded The message should be used to indicate the loading result of the software.

在实际应用中，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，当基带装置需要卸载RAT版本时，所述发送单元还用于：向所述基带装置发送RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。In an actual application, after loading the software of the RAT version, when the baseband device needs to uninstall the RAT version, the sending unit is further configured to: send a RAT version uninstall request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version uninstall request The message carries the RAT identifier to cause the baseband device to offload software of a RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

在实际应用中，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，当基带装置需要卸载RAT版本时，所述发送单元还用于：向所述基带装置发送RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。In an actual application, after loading the software of the RAT version, when the baseband device needs to uninstall the RAT version, the sending unit is further configured to: send a RAT version reset request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version reset request The message carries the RAT identifier to cause the baseband device to reset software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

在本发明实施例中，基带装置以及基站管理平台中各个模块的具体操作流程可以参考前述方法实施例，此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific operation procedure of each module in the baseband device and the base station management platform may be referred to the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

图8是基于本发明实施例中基带软件管理方法的基带装置的计算机结构示意图，图像特征提取装置可包括输入设备810、输出设备820、处理器830和存储器840。8 is a schematic diagram of a computer structure of a baseband device based on a baseband software management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The image feature extraction device may include an input device 810, an output device 820, a processor 830, and a memory 840.

存储器840可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器，并向处理器830提供指令和数据。存储器840的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(NVRAM)。 Memory 840 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 830. A portion of memory 840 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).

存储器840存储了如下的元素，可执行模块或者数据结构，或者它们的子集，或者它们的扩展集: Memory 840 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or subsets thereof, or their extended sets:

操作指令：包括各种操作指令，用于实现各种操作。Operation instructions: include various operation instructions for implementing various operations.

操作***：包括各种***程序，用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。Operating system: Includes a variety of system programs for implementing various basic services and handling hardware-based tasks.

在本发明实施例中，存储器840用于存储RAT版本的软件，所述RAT版本的软件包括基带协议软件，或基带协议算法。进一步的，存储器840还存储了与RAT版本的软件对应的至少一个资源表，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数。In the embodiment of the present invention, the memory 840 is configured to store software of an RAT version, and the software of the RAT version includes baseband protocol software, or a baseband protocol algorithm. Further, the memory 840 also stores at least one resource table corresponding to the RAT version of the software, each of the at least one resource table including parameters adapted to the software of the RAT version.

请参阅图2a和图2b，在存储器840存储的内容中，RAT标识对应一个RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表，规格标识对应不同的RAT资源表，以支持不同的RAT的规格。RAT资源表中包括两部分信息，一部分信息是RAT的算法参数，另一部分信息是RAT所需要的物理资源参数。RAT的资源表中可以规划该RAT所需的物理核数目，所需内存等物理资源信息，不同的规格所需的物理资源信息不同，在不同的资源表中体现。Referring to FIG. 2a and FIG. 2b, in the content stored in the memory 840, the RAT identifies software corresponding to one RAT version and at least one resource table, and the specification identifiers correspond to different RAT resource tables to support different RAT specifications. The RAT resource table includes two parts of information, and part of the information is an algorithm parameter of the RAT. Another part of the information is the physical resource parameters required by the RAT. In the resource table of the RAT, the number of physical cores required by the RAT, physical resource information such as required memory, and physical resource information required by different specifications may be planned in different resource tables.

在本发明实施例中，输入设备810用于接收基站管理平台发送的无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；In the embodiment of the present invention, the input device 810 is configured to receive a radio access technology RAT version loading request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version loading request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier.

在本发明实施例中，输出设备820用于向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；所述RAT版本请求消息用于指示所述基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器；In the embodiment of the present invention, the output device 820 is configured to send a RAT version request message to the base station management platform, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device, where the RAT version request message is used to indicate The base station management platform copies software and at least one resource table of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier to a memory in the baseband device;

在本发明实施例中，处理器830通过调用存储器840存储的操作指令(该操作指令可存储在操作***中)，执行如下操作：In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 830 performs the following operations by calling an operation instruction stored in the memory 840, which can be stored in the operating system:

获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。Obtaining a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, and using the parameters in the resource table to allocate physical resources to the software of the RAT version, and loading the software of the RAT version.

进一步的，所述处理器830还用于：按照所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源。Further, the processor 830 is further configured to: allocate physical resources to the software of the RAT version according to physical resource parameters required by the software of the RAT version.

进一步的，所述处理器830还用于根据所述算法参数运行所述RAT版本的软件。Further, the processor 830 is further configured to run the RAT version of the software according to the algorithm parameter.

在实际应用中，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，当基带装置需要卸载RAT版本时，所述输出设备820还用于：向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息，以指示所述软件的加载结果。In an actual application, after loading the RAT version of the software, when the baseband device needs to uninstall the RAT version, the output device 820 is further configured to: send a RAT version load response message to the base station management platform, to indicate the Software loading results.

所述输入设备810还用于：接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识；The input device 810 is further configured to: receive a RAT version offload request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version offload request message carries the RAT identifier;

所述处理器830还用于卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The processor 830 is further configured to uninstall software of a RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

在实际应用中，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，当基带装置需要卸载RAT版本时，所述输入设备810还用于：接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识； In an actual application, after the RAT version of the software is loaded, when the baseband device needs to uninstall the RAT version, the input device 810 is further configured to: receive the RAT version reset request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT The version reset request message carries the RAT identifier;

所述处理器830还用于复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The processor 830 is further configured to reset software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

同参阅图8，图8也可以为基于本发明实施例中基带软件管理方法的基站管理平台的计算机结构示意图，图像特征提取装置可包括输入设备810、输出设备820、处理器830和存储器840。Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is also a schematic diagram of a computer structure of a base station management platform based on the baseband software management method in the embodiment of the present invention. The image feature extraction apparatus may include an input device 810, an output device 820, a processor 830, and a memory 840.

在本发明实施例中，存储器840用于存储需要进行加载RAT版本的软件。In the embodiment of the present invention, the memory 840 is used to store software that needs to load the RAT version.

在本发明实施例中，输入设备810用于接收所述基带装置发送的RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；In the embodiment of the present invention, the input device 810 is configured to receive a RAT version request message sent by the baseband device, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device.

在本发明实施例中，输出设备820用于向基带装置发送的RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；In the embodiment of the present invention, the output device 820 is configured to send a RAT version loading request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version loading request message carries the RAT identifier and the specification identifier.

将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；以使得所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，并使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。Copying software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and at least one resource table to a memory in the baseband device, each resource table in the at least one resource table containing parameters adapted to software of the RAT version And loading the RAT version of the software by causing the baseband device to acquire a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, and using the parameters in the resource table to allocate physical resources to the software of the RAT version.

进一步的，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，所述输入设备810还用于：Further, after loading the software of the RAT version, the input device 810 is further configured to:

在实际应用中，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，当基带装置需要卸载RAT版本时，所述输出设备820还用于：向所述基带装置发送RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。In an actual application, after the RAT version of the software is loaded, when the baseband device needs to uninstall the RAT version, the output device 820 is further configured to: send the RAT version uninstall to the baseband device. And the request message, the RAT version offload request message carries the RAT identifier, so that the baseband device offloads software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

在实际应用中，在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，当基带装置需要卸载RAT版本时，所述输出设备820还用于：向所述基带装置发送RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。In an actual application, after loading the software of the RAT version, when the baseband device needs to uninstall the RAT version, the output device 820 is further configured to: send a RAT version reset request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version is reset. The request message carries the RAT identifier to cause the baseband device to reset software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个***，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.

所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

一种基带软件管理方法，其特征在于，应用于多制式无线接入设备，所述方法包括：A baseband software management method is characterized in that it is applied to a multi-standard wireless access device, and the method includes:

基带装置接收基站管理平台发送的无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；The baseband device receives a radio access technology RAT version loading request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version loading request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier;

所述基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；所述RAT版本请求消息用于指示所述基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；The baseband device sends a RAT version request message to the base station management platform, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device; the RAT version request message is used to indicate that the base station management platform is to use the RAT Software for identifying a corresponding RAT version and at least one resource table copied to a memory in the baseband device, each of the at least one resource table including parameters adapted to software of the RAT version;

所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。The baseband device acquires a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, allocates a physical resource to the software of the RAT version, and loads the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。The method according to claim 1, wherein the parameter adapted to the software of the RAT version comprises: an algorithm parameter of a specification of the RAT version and a physics required by software of the RAT version Resource parameters.
根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基带装置使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，包括：按照所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源。The method according to claim 2, wherein the baseband device allocates physical resources for the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table, including: physical resources required by software according to the RAT version. The parameters allocate physical resources to the software of the RAT version.
根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，还包括：The method according to claim 2, wherein the baseband device acquires a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, allocates a physical resource to the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table, and loads the After the RAT version of the software, it also includes:

所述基带装置根据所述算法参数运行所述RAT版本的软件。The baseband device runs the RAT version of the software in accordance with the algorithm parameters.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，还包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein the baseband device acquires a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, uses a parameter in the resource table to allocate a physical resource to software of the RAT version, and loads the After the RAT version of the software, it also includes:

所述基带装置向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息，以指示所述软件的加载结果。The baseband device sends a RAT version load response message to the base station management platform to indicate a loading result of the software.
根据权利要求1-5任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括，The method of any of claims 1-5, wherein the method further comprises

所述基带装置接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识； The baseband device receives a RAT version offload request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version offload request message carries the RAT identifier;

所述基带装置卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The baseband device offloads software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.
根据权利要求1-5任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括，The method of any of claims 1-5, wherein the method further comprises

所述基带装置接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识；The baseband device receives a RAT version reset request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version reset request message carries the RAT identifier;

所述基带装置复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The baseband device resets software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.
一种基带软件管理方法，其特征在于，应用于多制式无线接入设备，所述方法包括：A baseband software management method is characterized in that it is applied to a multi-standard wireless access device, and the method includes:

基站管理平台向基带装置发送RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；The base station management platform sends a RAT version load request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version load request message carries the RAT identifier and the specification identifier;

所述基站管理平台接收所述基带装置发送的RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；Receiving, by the base station management platform, a RAT version request message sent by the baseband device, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device;

所述基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；以使得所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，并使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。The base station management platform copies software and at least one resource table of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier to a memory in the baseband device, and each resource table in the at least one resource table includes a version of the RAT a parameter adapted by the software to enable the baseband device to acquire a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, and allocate a physical resource to the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table, and load the software of the RAT version .
根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。The method according to claim 8, wherein the parameters adapted to the software of the RAT version comprise: an algorithm parameter of a specification of the RAT version and a physics required by software of the RAT version Resource parameters.
根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器之后，还包括：The method according to claim 8, wherein after the base station management platform copies the software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and the at least one resource table to the memory in the baseband device, the method further includes:

所述基站管理平台接收所述基带装置发送的RAT版本加载响应消息，所述RAT版本加载响应消息用于指示所述软件的加载结果。The base station management platform receives an RAT version loading response message sent by the baseband device, where the RAT version loading response message is used to indicate a loading result of the software.
根据权利要求8-10任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括，A method according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein the method further comprises

所述基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The base station management platform sends a RAT version offload request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version offload request message carries the RAT identifier, so that the baseband device offloads software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.
根据权利要求8-10任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括，A method according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein the method further comprises

所述基站管理平台向所述基带装置发送RAT版本复位请求消息，所述 RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。Sending, by the base station management platform, a RAT version reset request message to the baseband device, The RAT version reset request message carries the RAT identifier to cause the baseband device to reset software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.
一种无线接入***，所述***包括基站管理平台和基带装置，其特征在于，A wireless access system, the system comprising a base station management platform and a baseband device, wherein

所述基站管理平台用于向所述基带装置发送无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；The base station management platform is configured to send a radio access technology RAT version load request message to the baseband device, where the RAT version load request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier;

所述基带装置用于在接收到所述无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息后，向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；The baseband device is configured to send, after receiving the radio access technology RAT version load request message, a RAT version request message to the base station management platform, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device;

所述基站管理平台还用于在接收到所述RAT版本请求消息后，将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；The base station management platform is further configured to: after receiving the RAT version request message, copy software and at least one resource table of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier to a memory in the baseband device, where the at least one resource Each resource table in the table contains parameters that are adapted to the software of the RAT version;

所述基带装置还用于获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。The baseband device is further configured to acquire a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, allocate a physical resource to the software of the RAT version, and load the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table.
根据权利要求13所述的无线接入***，其特征在于，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。The wireless access system according to claim 13, wherein the parameter adapted to the software of the RAT version comprises: an algorithm parameter of a specification of the RAT version and a software version of the RAT version Required physical resource parameters.
根据权利要求14所述的无线接入***，其特征在于，所述基带装置使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，具体为：按照所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源。The radio access system according to claim 14, wherein the baseband device allocates physical resources to the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table, specifically: software according to the RAT version. The required physical resource parameters allocate physical resources to the software of the RAT version.
根据权利要求14所述的无线接入***，其特征在于，所述基带装置还用于，The wireless access system according to claim 14, wherein said baseband device is further configured to:

在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，根据所述算法参数运行所述RAT版本的软件。After loading the software of the RAT version, the software of the RAT version is run according to the algorithm parameters.
根据权利要求13所述的无线接入***，其特征在于，所述基带装置还用于，The wireless access system according to claim 13, wherein said baseband device is further configured to:

在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息，以指示所述软件的加载结果。 After loading the software of the RAT version, a RAT version load response message is sent to the base station management platform to indicate a loading result of the software.
根据权利要求13-17任一所述的无线接入***，其特征在于，所述基带装置还用于，The wireless access system according to any one of claims 13-17, wherein said baseband device is further configured to:

在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识；卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。After loading the software of the RAT version, receiving a RAT version offload request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version offload request message carries the RAT identifier; and uninstalls software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.
根据权利要求13-17任一所述的无线接入***，其特征在于，所述基带装置还用于，The wireless access system according to any one of claims 13-17, wherein said baseband device is further configured to:

在加载所述RAT版本的软件之后，接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识；复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。After loading the software of the RAT version, receiving a RAT version reset request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version reset request message carries the RAT identifier, and software for resetting the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier .
一种基带装置，其特征在于，应用于多制式无线接入设备，包括：A baseband device, characterized in that it is applied to a multi-standard wireless access device, including:

接收单元，用于接收基站管理平台发送的无线接入技术RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；a receiving unit, configured to receive a radio access technology RAT version loading request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version loading request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier;

发送单元，用于向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；所述RAT版本请求消息用于指示所述基站管理平台将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；a sending unit, configured to send, to the base station management platform, a RAT version request message, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device, where the RAT version request message is used to indicate that the base station management platform is to Software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and at least one resource table are copied to the memory in the baseband device, each of the at least one resource table including parameters adapted to software of the RAT version;

处理单元，用于获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。And a processing unit, configured to acquire a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, allocate a physical resource to the software of the RAT version, and load the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table.
根据权利要求20所述的基带装置，其特征在于，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。The baseband apparatus according to claim 20, wherein said parameter adapted to software of said RAT version comprises: an algorithm parameter of a specification of said RAT version and a software required by said RAT version Physical resource parameters.
根据权利要求21所述的基带装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元还用于：按照所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源。The baseband apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: allocate physical resources to the software of the RAT version according to physical resource parameters required by software of the RAT version.
根据权利要求21所述的基带装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元还用于根据所述算法参数运行所述RAT版本的软件。The baseband device according to claim 21, wherein the processing unit is further configured to run the RAT version of the software according to the algorithm parameter.
根据权利要求20所述的基带装置，其特征在于，所述发送单元还用于： The baseband device according to claim 20, wherein the transmitting unit is further configured to:

向所述基站管理平台发送RAT版本加载响应消息，以指示所述软件的加载结果。Sending a RAT version load response message to the base station management platform to indicate a loading result of the software.
根据权利要求20-24任一所述的基带装置，其特征在于，A baseband device according to any of claims 20-24, characterized in that

所述接收单元还用于：接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识；The receiving unit is further configured to: receive a RAT version offload request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version offload request message carries the RAT identifier;

所述处理单元还用于卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The processing unit is further configured to uninstall software of a RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.
根据权利要求20-24任一所述的基带装置，其特征在于，A baseband device according to any of claims 20-24, characterized in that

所述接收单元还用于：接收所述基站管理平台发送的RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识；The receiving unit is further configured to: receive a RAT version reset request message sent by the base station management platform, where the RAT version reset request message carries the RAT identifier;

所述处理单元还用于复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。The processing unit is further configured to reset software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.
一种基站管理平台，其特征在于，应用于多制式无线接入设备，包括：A base station management platform is characterized in that it is applied to a multi-standard wireless access device, including:

发送单元，用于向基带装置发送的RAT版本加载请求消息，所述RAT版本加载请求消息携带RAT标识和规格标识；a sending unit, configured to send, by the baseband device, a RAT version loading request message, where the RAT version loading request message carries a RAT identifier and a specification identifier;

接收单元，用于接收所述基带装置发送的RAT版本请求消息，所述RAT版本请求消息携带所述基带装置中的存储器地址；a receiving unit, configured to receive a RAT version request message sent by the baseband device, where the RAT version request message carries a memory address in the baseband device;

处理单元，用于将所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件和至少一个资源表拷贝至所述基带装置中的存储器，所述至少一个资源表中的每一个资源表包含与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数；以使得所述基带装置获取与所述规格标识对应的资源表，并使用所述资源表中的参数为所述RAT版本的软件分配物理资源，加载所述RAT版本的软件。a processing unit, configured to copy software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier and at least one resource table to a memory in the baseband device, where each resource table of the at least one resource table includes a version of the RAT a parameter adapted by the software to enable the baseband device to acquire a resource table corresponding to the specification identifier, and allocate a physical resource to the software of the RAT version by using parameters in the resource table, and load the software of the RAT version .
根据权利要求27所述的基站管理平台，其特征在于，所述与所述RAT版本的软件适配的参数，包括：所述RAT版本的一个规格的算法参数和所述RAT版本的软件所需要的物理资源参数。The base station management platform according to claim 27, wherein the parameter adapted to the software of the RAT version comprises: an algorithm parameter of a specification of the RAT version and a software required by the RAT version Physical resource parameters.
根据权利要求27所述的基站管理平台，其特征在于，所述接收单元还用于：The base station management platform according to claim 27, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:

接收所述基带装置发送的RAT版本加载响应消息，所述RAT版本加载响应消息用于指示所述软件的加载结果。And receiving an RAT version loading response message sent by the baseband device, where the RAT version loading response message is used to indicate a loading result of the software.
根据权利要求27-29任一所述的基站管理平台，其特征在于，所述发送单元还用于：The base station management platform according to any one of claims 27-29, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:

向所述基带装置发送RAT版本卸载请求消息，所述RAT版本卸载请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置卸载所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。Transmitting, to the baseband device, a RAT version offload request message, the RAT version offload request cancellation The RAT identifier is carried to enable the baseband device to uninstall software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.
根据权利要求27-29任一所述的基站管理平台，其特征在于，所述发送单元还用于：The base station management platform according to any one of claims 27-29, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:

向所述基带装置发送RAT版本复位请求消息，所述RAT版本复位请求消息携带所述RAT标识，以使得所述基带装置复位所述所述RAT标识对应的RAT版本的软件。 And transmitting, by the baseband device, a RAT version reset request message, where the RAT version reset request message carries the RAT identifier, so that the baseband device resets software of the RAT version corresponding to the RAT identifier.