WO2016172912A1 - Electronic transaction certificate management system - Google Patents

Electronic transaction certificate management system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016172912A1
WO2016172912A1 PCT/CN2015/077933 CN2015077933W WO2016172912A1 WO 2016172912 A1 WO2016172912 A1 WO 2016172912A1 CN 2015077933 W CN2015077933 W CN 2015077933W WO 2016172912 A1 WO2016172912 A1 WO 2016172912A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic transaction
transaction voucher
voucher
electronic
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/077933
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张毅
Original Assignee
深圳市星电商科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市星电商科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市星电商科技有限公司
Priority to CN201580017637.4A priority Critical patent/CN106663272A/en
Priority to CA3022499A priority patent/CA3022499A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/077933 priority patent/WO2016172912A1/en
Publication of WO2016172912A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016172912A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of electronic commerce, and in particular relates to an electronic transaction voucher management system.
  • E-commerce refers to the use of information network technology as a means to conduct transactions and related services through electronic transactions on the Internet. It is the electronic and networked links of traditional business activities.
  • e-commerce is generally based on browser/server applications, enabling consumers to shop online, online transactions between merchants, and online electronic payments.
  • a typical e-commerce system includes a third party transaction platform 11, a platform operator 12, an in-station operator 13, and a payment system (14).
  • the third party trading platform 11 is the sum of information network systems that provide transaction matching and related services for two or more parties in an e-commerce activity.
  • the platform operator 12 is a natural person, legal person and other organization that is registered in the administrative department for industry and commerce and receives a business license, engages in the operation of a third-party trading platform and provides services to both parties.
  • the station operator 13 is a natural person, legal person and other organization engaged in transactions and related service activities on the e-commerce transaction platform.
  • the payment system 14 is composed of an intermediary providing payment and clearing services and a technical means for realizing payment instruction transmission and fund clearing, and is a financial arrangement for realizing debts and debts settlement and capital transfer, also known as clearing system (Clear System).
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an electronic transaction voucher management system, which timely and accurately displays the progress of the transaction to each transaction related party while ensuring the authenticity of the purchase product or service of the consumer and the security of the transaction.
  • an electronic transaction voucher management system includes:
  • An electronic transaction voucher generator configured to: generate an electronic transaction voucher according to the input transaction target information, and send the electronic transaction voucher to the central processing unit;
  • An order management unit configured to: send related transaction progress information to a status update unit according to the progress of the transaction, where the transaction progress information includes an order instruction;
  • a status update unit configured to: receive the transaction progress information sent by the order management unit, and update the transaction progress information into a corresponding electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database;
  • An electronic transaction voucher database for: storing the electronic transaction voucher and the transaction progress information
  • a central processing unit configured to: receive the electronic transaction voucher sent by the electronic transaction voucher generator, and store the electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database; and acquire a store stored in the electronic transaction voucher database Declaring an electronic transaction voucher and publishing it to the Internet; receiving an order instruction sent by the user via the Internet, and transmitting the order instruction to the order management unit; receiving an electronic transaction voucher page refresh request entered by the user, from the electronic The transaction voucher database obtains the electronic transaction voucher update information corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request, and sends the information to the Internet, where the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request carries the identification information corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher;
  • the electronic transaction voucher is an electronic identification information of a transaction object such as an item or a service, and includes at least a source information of the transaction target, a settlement account information of the transaction target, and transaction rule information, and one or one type of transaction target corresponds to one electronic transaction voucher.
  • the embodiment of the present invention changes the e-commerce-centric transaction mode relying on the third-party e-commerce platform in the traditional e-commerce mode by identifying the electronic transaction voucher of the real source of the transaction target on the network, and the buyer can directly contact the transaction target.
  • the provider contacts the transaction, completes the delivery and payment through the electronic transaction voucher, guarantees the authenticity of the goods or services purchased by the buyer from the source, improves the security of the e-commerce, and simultaneously updates the transaction progress information to the electronic through the status update unit.
  • the transaction voucher database is configured to enable each transaction related party to timely view the transaction progress information of the corresponding electronic transaction voucher when refreshing the electronic transaction voucher page.
  • FIG. 1 is a typical architecture diagram of an electronic commerce system provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic transaction voucher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a central processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an order management unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic transaction voucher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows the structure of an electronic transaction voucher management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
  • the electronic transaction voucher management system in the embodiment of the present invention has one or more electronic transaction voucher generators 21.
  • the electronic transaction voucher generator 21 is configured to: generate an electronic transaction voucher according to the input transaction target information.
  • the electronic transaction voucher is an electronic identity verification information of a transaction object such as an item or a service, and at least includes information identifying the real source of the transaction target to prove the true source, attribute, and the like of the transaction target, one or a class.
  • the transaction target corresponds to an electronic transaction voucher.
  • the information of the transaction subject can be input to the electronic transaction voucher generator 21 manually.
  • the transaction target information may also be batch-introduced to the electronic transaction voucher generator through a data information system, such as an ERP system.
  • a data information system such as an ERP system.
  • the information of the transaction target at least contains information identifying the real source of the transaction target to prove the true source of the transaction target, such as the name of the provider of the transaction target, the brand of the transaction target, the product serial number of the transaction target, and the like.
  • the information of the transaction target includes at least attribute information of the transaction target, cashier attribute information, logistics attribute information, and transaction rule information.
  • the attribute information of the transaction target is related description information of the transaction target, such as the size, weight, production date, shelf life, and the like of the item.
  • the cashier attribute information refers to information related to payment, such as settlement account information of the provider of the transaction target.
  • the logistics attribute information is information related to the logistics of the item, such as the name of the logistics company, the contact number, and the delivery time.
  • the transaction rule attribute information is the transaction rule information of the buyer and the seller, such as payment method, refund, maintenance guarantee and the like.
  • the transaction target information may further include a transaction interaction graphic object and order indication information associated with the transaction interaction graphic object, so that the consumer generates a transaction order according to the electronic transaction voucher.
  • the transaction target information may further include insurance attribute information, which is information related to the item insurance, such as an insurance contract number, an underwriter, and the like.
  • the electronic transaction voucher generator 21 is provided with a configuration template of the electronic transaction voucher, and the template has a plurality of tags for the provider input information of the transaction target, and the transaction target provider can input the relevant according to the label guidance.
  • the subject information of the transaction is provided with a configuration template of the electronic transaction voucher, and the template has a plurality of tags for the provider input information of the transaction target, and the transaction target provider can input the relevant according to the label guidance. The subject information of the transaction.
  • the electronic transaction voucher may be generated one by one or in batches.
  • the provider of the transaction target may first complete the configuration of the transaction target information locally, and then submit an electronic transaction voucher generation request to the electronic transaction voucher generator.
  • the transaction target information of the electronic transaction voucher can be directly stored in the transaction target provider, and does not need to be stored in the electronic transaction voucher generator 21, thereby reducing the storage capacity of the e-commerce system database and improving the data of the e-commerce system. Processing speed, while improving the efficiency of order completion, when the amount of access is too large, will not affect the operation of the e-commerce system, thus ensuring the normal operation of electronic transactions.
  • the provider of the transaction target may also log in to the electronic transaction voucher generator, send an electronic transaction voucher generation request, and complete the information configuration of the electronic transaction voucher online according to the configuration page returned by the electronic transaction voucher generator 21.
  • the generated electronic transaction voucher can be directly stored in the electronic transaction voucher generator 21.
  • the generated electronic transaction voucher can be stored offline in the local provider of the transaction target.
  • the provider of the transaction target may be an article manufacturer, a service provider, or another institution or an individual authorized by the article manufacturer, the service provider, such as an agent, a seller, or the like.
  • the order management unit 23 is configured to: send the relevant transaction progress information to the status update unit 24 according to the progress of the transaction.
  • the transaction progress information includes an order instruction, and of course, in the case that the transaction proceeds smoothly, the payment payment information, the delivery address information, the logistics information, the insurance information, and the like are also included.
  • the status updating unit 24 receives the transaction progress information sent by the order management unit 23, and updates the transaction progress information to the corresponding electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database 25.
  • the electronic transaction voucher database 25 is configured to store the electronic transaction voucher and the transaction progress information.
  • the central processing unit 22 is configured to: receive the original electronic transaction voucher generated by the electronic transaction voucher generator 21, and store the electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database 25; and acquire the electronic transaction voucher database 25 Electronic transaction voucher, and posted to the Internet; receiving an order instruction sent by the user via the Internet, and transmitting the order instruction to the order management unit 23; receiving an electronic transaction voucher page refresh request, according to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request from the electronic
  • the transaction voucher database obtains electronic transaction voucher update information corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request and sends the information to the Internet.
  • the order instruction carries the unique identification information of the corresponding electronic transaction voucher, so that the central processing unit 22 can accurately obtain the corresponding update information from the electronic transaction voucher database according to the unique identification information, and Send to the specified location on the Internet.
  • the user can click the "Buy" button or link order instruction of the electronic transaction voucher of the client.
  • the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request is actually a database information read request, which may be sent by the consumer, the logistics service provider, the insurance service provider via the Internet to the non-central processing unit 22, or may be The central processing unit 22 sends the corresponding electronic transaction voucher information to the Internet according to the request, so that the user who refreshes the operation can view the information synchronized with the database content.
  • the embodiment of the present invention changes the e-commerce-centric transaction mode relying on the third-party e-commerce platform in the traditional e-commerce mode by identifying the electronic transaction voucher of the real source of the transaction target on the network, and the buyer can directly contact the transaction target.
  • the provider contacts the transaction, completes the delivery and payment through the electronic transaction voucher, guarantees the authenticity of the goods or services purchased by the buyer from the source, improves the security of the e-commerce, and simultaneously updates the transaction progress information to the electronic through the status update unit.
  • the transaction voucher database is configured to enable each transaction related party to timely view the transaction progress information of the corresponding electronic transaction voucher when refreshing the electronic transaction voucher page.
  • FIG. 3 shows the structure of an order management unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
  • the order management unit 23 includes a payment module 231, a shipping module 232, and a logistics module 233.
  • the payment module 231 is configured to: receive the order instruction sent by the central processing unit 22, complete the payment according to the order instruction; send the delivery request to the delivery module 232, and send the payment payment information to the status update unit 24.
  • the payment module 231 further includes a payment freezing sub-module 2311 for receiving the buyer's payment request, and transferring the amount requested by the buyer in the buyer account.
  • a payment freezing sub-module 2311 for receiving the buyer's payment request, and transferring the amount requested by the buyer in the buyer account.
  • the funds that have been frozen in the receipt of the buyer's payment confirmation information are transferred to the settlement account of the transaction target provider.
  • the payment module 231 is configured in a payment system of a bank or a third-party payment institution.
  • the delivery module 232 is configured to: receive the delivery request sent by the payment module 231; receive the delivery instruction and send to the logistics module 233 and the status update unit 24.
  • the logistics module 233 is configured to: receive the shipping instruction sent by the shipping module 132; receive the logistics update information and send the status update unit 24.
  • the buyer can implement the purchase of the electronic transaction voucher, the configuration of the delivery information, the payment processing, and the like through a dedicated plug-in, application software (APP), or the like.
  • APP application software
  • the payment payment information, the delivery instruction, and the logistics update information are sent to the status update unit 24 through the payment module 231, the delivery module 232, and the logistics module 233, respectively, so that the status update unit 24 acquires the transaction in time.
  • the progress information is stored in the electronic transaction voucher database to ensure that each transaction related party can timely view the transaction progress information of the corresponding electronic transaction voucher when refreshing the electronic transaction voucher page.
  • Fig. 4 shows the structure of a central processing unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of explanation, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
  • the central processing unit 22 includes an electronic transaction voucher writing module 221, an electronic transaction voucher distribution module 222, an order instruction transmission module 223, and an electronic transaction voucher synchronization module 224.
  • the electronic transaction voucher writing module 221 is configured to: receive the electronic transaction voucher generated by the electronic transaction voucher generator 21, and store the electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database 25.
  • the electronic transaction voucher distribution module 222 is configured to: publish the electronic transaction voucher stored in the electronic transaction voucher database 25 to the Internet.
  • the order instruction transmission module 223 is configured to: receive an order instruction sent by the user through the Internet, and transmit the order instruction to the order management unit 23.
  • the electronic transaction voucher synchronization module 224 is configured to: receive an electronic transaction voucher page refresh request, and obtain, according to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request, an electronic transaction voucher update information corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request from the electronic transaction voucher database, and Send to the internet.
  • the electronic transaction voucher distribution unit 222 further includes:
  • the customized distribution sub-module 2221 is configured to: publish the electronic transaction voucher to the Internet according to a customized distribution policy or a third-party requirement.
  • the electronic transaction voucher is distributed on the Internet in various forms, including a uniform resource locator URL indicating an electronic transaction voucher storage address, or data carrying electronic transaction voucher information, or an electronic transaction voucher.
  • the bound file or embedded in a dedicated application.
  • the custom distribution sub-module 2221 can select the distribution form of the electronic transaction credentials.
  • the subject of the transaction or other users can view it through the Internet.
  • the electronic transaction voucher can be purchased.
  • the buyer can issue a purchase operation instruction through the transaction interaction graphic object on the electronic transaction voucher to obtain a corresponding order.
  • the buyer can write the delivery target or the destination of the delivery on the order, and select the delivery or distributor information.
  • the buyer can directly contact the transaction target provider, without having to log in to the third-party trading platform in the existing e-commerce mode to place orders, reduce the storage capacity of the e-commerce system database, and improve the e-commerce system.
  • the data processing speed improves the efficiency of order completion. When the amount of access is too large, it will not affect the operation of the e-commerce system, thus ensuring the normal operation of electronic transactions.
  • the central processing unit 22 further includes:
  • the electronic transaction voucher encryption module 225 is configured to: encrypt the electronic transaction voucher or the updated electronic transaction voucher before it is published to the Internet.
  • FIG. 5 shows the structure of another electronic transaction voucher management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the relevant parts of the present invention are shown.
  • the electronic transaction voucher management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • the electronic signature unit 26 is configured to: write the electronic signature of the transaction target provider into the electronic transaction voucher generated by the electronic transaction voucher unit.
  • the electronic transaction voucher management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes an electronic transaction voucher issuing unit 27 for verifying the transaction target in the electronic transaction voucher.
  • the settlement account information of the provider, and the electronic signature of the payment institution corresponding to the account information is written into the electronic transaction voucher. In this way, not only the purpose of the payment institution or other payment terminal to correctly identify the electronic transaction voucher is achieved, but also the identity verification problem of the transaction target provider is technically solved.
  • the electronic transaction voucher issuing unit 27 is disposed in a payment system of a payment institution such as a bank. In this way, the electronic transaction voucher is uniformly issued by the bank or other payment institution, which can well guarantee the authority, authenticity and credibility of the electronic transaction issuance.
  • the writing or updating of information to the electronic transaction voucher is generally irreversible.
  • the specific performance is that information can only be written into the electronic transaction voucher, and information that is already present or written in the electronic transaction voucher cannot be modified or deleted.
  • the authority can also be set to partially modify the electronic transaction voucher, such as the confirmed human error, and the relevant information in the electronic transaction voucher can be modified in a targeted manner.
  • the electronic transaction voucher generator 21 is prevented from being forged.
  • the electronic transaction voucher generator 21 is preferably provided by a payment institution such as a bank to the provider of the transaction target.
  • the payment institution such as the bank is generally the bank or other payment institution where the settlement account of the transaction target provider is located to ensure the security and convenience of payment.
  • components of the electronic transaction system of the foregoing various embodiments of the present invention may be independent terminals, independent application software (APP), integrated into other terminals and applications according to specific implementations or different application scenarios.
  • the electronic transaction voucher generator 21 and the electronic signature unit 26 may be disposed in a system of a payment institution such as a bank, and may be used for online registration of the transaction target provider, or may be disposed locally at the provider of the transaction target.
  • the central processing unit 22, the order management unit 23, and the status update unit 24 can be uniformly deployed in a payment system of a payment institution such as a bank, and integrated into one or more servers.
  • the central processing unit 22, the order management unit 23, and the status update unit 24 may also be integrated and deployed on one or more servers, and isolated from the payment system of a payment institution such as a bank.
  • the order management unit 23 may be configured on the system or terminal of the logistics provider, or may be configured locally with the transaction target provider or integrated with the central processing unit 22 and the status update unit 24.
  • the embodiment of the present invention changes the e-commerce-centric transaction mode relying on the third-party e-commerce platform in the traditional e-commerce mode by identifying the electronic transaction voucher of the real source of the transaction target on the network, and the buyer can directly contact the transaction target.
  • the provider contacts the transaction, completes the delivery and payment through the electronic transaction voucher, guarantees the authenticity of the goods or services purchased by the buyer from the source, improves the security of the e-commerce, and simultaneously updates the transaction progress information to the electronic through the status update unit.
  • the transaction voucher database is configured to enable each transaction related party to timely view the transaction progress information of the corresponding electronic transaction voucher when refreshing the electronic transaction voucher page.
  • the electronic transaction voucher management system provided by the above embodiment is only illustrated by the division of the above functional modules. In actual applications, the function distribution may be completed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the electronic transaction voucher.
  • the internal structure of the management system is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above.
  • the electronic transaction voucher management system provided by the above embodiment is the same as the method embodiment for storing the transaction information. For the specific implementation process, refer to the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • Computer readable storage media may include computer storage media and communication media.
  • Computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data.
  • Computer storage media includes RAM, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other solid state storage media, CD-ROM, DVD or other optical storage media, magnetic tape cartridges, magnetic tape, magnetic disks or other magnetic storage devices.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • EPROM Erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • a person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the units or modules implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

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Abstract

The present invention is applied to the field of e-commerce. Provided is an electronic transaction certificate management system, comprising: an electronic transaction certificate generator, an electronic transaction certificate database, an order management unit, a status update unit, and a central processing unit. Via the circulation on a network of electronic transaction certificates identifying the true sources of transaction targets, the present invention alters transaction models in traditional e-commerce models, said transaction models relying on third party e-commerce platforms and being centered on e-commerce. A buyer may contact and transact with a transaction target supplier directly, delivery and payment are carried out via an electronic transaction certificate, the authenticity of an article or service purchased by the buyer is ensured from the source, and e-commerce security is improved. In addition, transaction progress information is updated to the electronic transaction certificate database in a timely manner via the status update unit, so that each related party in a transaction is able to view transaction progress information of a corresponding electronic transaction certificate in a timely manner after refreshing an electronic transaction certificate page.

Description

一种电子交易凭证管理***  Electronic transaction voucher management system 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于电子商务领域，尤其涉及一种电子交易凭证管理***。 The invention belongs to the field of electronic commerce, and in particular relates to an electronic transaction voucher management system.
背景技术Background technique
电子商务是指以信息网络技术为手段，在互联网（Internet）上以电子交易方式进行交易和相关服务的活动，是传统商业活动各环节的电子化、网络化。E-commerce refers to the use of information network technology as a means to conduct transactions and related services through electronic transactions on the Internet. It is the electronic and networked links of traditional business activities.
在互联网开放的网络环境下，电子商务一般基于浏览器/服务器应用方式，实现消费者的网上购物、商户之间的网上交易和在线电子支付等。In the open Internet environment, e-commerce is generally based on browser/server applications, enabling consumers to shop online, online transactions between merchants, and online electronic payments.
如图1所示，典型的电子商务***包括第三方交易平台11、平台经营者12、站内经营者13和支付***（Payment System）14。As shown in FIG. 1, a typical e-commerce system includes a third party transaction platform 11, a platform operator 12, an in-station operator 13, and a payment system (14).
第三方交易平台11是在电子商务活动中为交易双方或多方提供交易撮合及相关服务的信息网络***总和。The third party trading platform 11 is the sum of information network systems that provide transaction matching and related services for two or more parties in an e-commerce activity.
平台经营者12是在工商行政管理部门登记注册并领取营业执照，从事第三方交易平台运营并为交易双方提供服务的自然人、法人和其他组织。The platform operator 12 is a natural person, legal person and other organization that is registered in the administrative department for industry and commerce and receives a business license, engages in the operation of a third-party trading platform and provides services to both parties.
站内经营者13是在电子商务交易平台上从事交易及有关服务活动的自然人、法人和其他组织。The station operator 13 is a natural person, legal person and other organization engaged in transactions and related service activities on the e-commerce transaction platform.
支付***14是由提供支付清算服务的中介机构和实现支付指令传送及资金清算的技术手段共同组成，用以实现债权债务清偿及资金转移的一种金融安排，也称为清算***（Clear System）。The payment system 14 is composed of an intermediary providing payment and clearing services and a technical means for realizing payment instruction transmission and fund clearing, and is a financial arrangement for realizing debts and debts settlement and capital transfer, also known as clearing system (Clear System).
随着通讯技术、互联网设备，以及社交媒体的技术进步，在网络上销售的假冒物品或者服务越来越多，假冒物品或者服务销售的方式和途径也越来越隐蔽。因此，消费者在现有的电子商务模式下，仅依赖网络上物品或者服务所展现的难以保证所购物品或者服务的真实性，面临很大的交易风险，所支付资金的安全性较低，容易给消费者带来损失。With the advancement of technology in communications technology, Internet devices, and social media, more and more counterfeit goods or services are being sold on the Internet, and the ways and means of selling counterfeit goods or services are becoming more and more concealed. Therefore, under the existing e-commerce mode, consumers only rely on the goods or services on the network to show that it is difficult to guarantee the authenticity of the products or services, and face a large transaction risk, and the security of the funds paid is low. It is easy to bring losses to consumers.
同时，随着人们对交易进展情况的关注程度越来越高，交易进展情况能否及时、准确的展示给各交易关联方，如消费者、银行、厂商等，成为人们关心的问题。 At the same time, as people pay more and more attention to the progress of the transaction, whether the progress of the transaction can be timely and accurately displayed to the related parties of the transaction, such as consumers, banks, manufacturers, etc., has become a concern of people.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本发明实施例提供一种电子交易凭证管理***，在保证消费者所购物品或者服务的真实性，交易的安全性的同时，将交易进展情况及时、准确的展示给各交易关联方。The embodiment of the invention provides an electronic transaction voucher management system, which timely and accurately displays the progress of the transaction to each transaction related party while ensuring the authenticity of the purchase product or service of the consumer and the security of the transaction.
本发明实施例是这样实现的，一种电子交易凭证管理***，包括： The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows, and an electronic transaction voucher management system includes:
电子交易凭***，用于：根据输入的交易标的信息生成电子交易凭证，并发送至中央处理单元；An electronic transaction voucher generator, configured to: generate an electronic transaction voucher according to the input transaction target information, and send the electronic transaction voucher to the central processing unit;
订单管理单元，用于：根据交易进展的情况，将相关的交易进展信息发送至状态更新单元，所述交易进展信息包括下单指令；以及An order management unit, configured to: send related transaction progress information to a status update unit according to the progress of the transaction, where the transaction progress information includes an order instruction;
状态更新单元，用于：接收订单管理单元发送的所述交易进展信息，并将所述交易进展信息更新至电子交易凭证数据库中相应的电子交易凭证中；a status update unit, configured to: receive the transaction progress information sent by the order management unit, and update the transaction progress information into a corresponding electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database;
电子交易凭证数据库，用于：存储所述电子交易凭证及所述交易进展信息；An electronic transaction voucher database for: storing the electronic transaction voucher and the transaction progress information;
中央处理单元，用于：接收所述电子交易凭***发送的所述电子交易凭证，并将所述电子交易凭证存储于所述电子交易凭证数据库；获取存储于所述电子交易凭证数据库的所述电子交易凭证，并发布到互联网；接收用户通过互联网发送的下单指令，并将所述下单指令传送至所述订单管理单元；接收用户录入的电子交易凭证页面刷新请求，从所述电子交易凭证数据库获取与所述电子交易凭证页面刷新请求对应的电子交易凭证更新信息，并发送至互联网，所述电子交易凭证页面刷新请求携带有对应电子交易凭证的标识信息；a central processing unit, configured to: receive the electronic transaction voucher sent by the electronic transaction voucher generator, and store the electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database; and acquire a store stored in the electronic transaction voucher database Declaring an electronic transaction voucher and publishing it to the Internet; receiving an order instruction sent by the user via the Internet, and transmitting the order instruction to the order management unit; receiving an electronic transaction voucher page refresh request entered by the user, from the electronic The transaction voucher database obtains the electronic transaction voucher update information corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request, and sends the information to the Internet, where the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request carries the identification information corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher;
所述电子交易凭证是物品或者服务等交易标的的电子身份证明信息，至少包含交易标的来源信息、交易标的提供方结算账户信息以及交易规则信息，一个或一类交易标的对应一个电子交易凭证。The electronic transaction voucher is an electronic identification information of a transaction object such as an item or a service, and includes at least a source information of the transaction target, a settlement account information of the transaction target, and transaction rule information, and one or one type of transaction target corresponds to one electronic transaction voucher.
本发明实施例通过标识交易标的真实来源的电子交易凭证在网络上的流通，改变了传统电子商务模式中依托第三方电商平台的、以电商为中心的交易模式，买方可以直接与交易标的提供方联系交易，通过电子交易凭证完成交付和支付，从源头保障买方所购买的物品或者服务的真实性，提高了电子商务的安全性，同时，通过状态更新单元将交易进展信息及时更新至电子交易凭证数据库，以使各交易关联方在对电子交易凭证页面进行刷新时，能够及时查看对应电子交易凭证的交易进展信息。The embodiment of the present invention changes the e-commerce-centric transaction mode relying on the third-party e-commerce platform in the traditional e-commerce mode by identifying the electronic transaction voucher of the real source of the transaction target on the network, and the buyer can directly contact the transaction target. The provider contacts the transaction, completes the delivery and payment through the electronic transaction voucher, guarantees the authenticity of the goods or services purchased by the buyer from the source, improves the security of the e-commerce, and simultaneously updates the transaction progress information to the electronic through the status update unit. The transaction voucher database is configured to enable each transaction related party to timely view the transaction progress information of the corresponding electronic transaction voucher when refreshing the electronic transaction voucher page.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是现有技术提供的电子商务***的典型架构图；1 is a typical architecture diagram of an electronic commerce system provided by the prior art;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种电子交易凭证管理***的结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic transaction voucher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的中央处理单元的结构示意图；3 is a schematic structural diagram of a central processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的订单管理单元的结构示意图；4 is a schematic structural diagram of an order management unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的另一种电子交易凭证管理***的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic transaction voucher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
图2示出了本发明的实施例提供的一种电子交易凭证管理***的结构，为了便于说明，仅示出与本发明相关的部分。FIG. 2 shows the structure of an electronic transaction voucher management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
本发明的实施例中的电子交易凭证管理***中具有一个或者多个电子交易凭***21。The electronic transaction voucher management system in the embodiment of the present invention has one or more electronic transaction voucher generators 21.
电子交易凭***21，用于：根据输入的交易标的信息生成电子交易凭证。The electronic transaction voucher generator 21 is configured to: generate an electronic transaction voucher according to the input transaction target information.
在本发明实施例中，电子交易凭证是物品或者服务等交易标的的电子身份证明信息，至少包含有标识交易标的真实来源的信息，以证明交易标的的真实来源、属性等信息，一个或一类交易标的对应一个电子交易凭证。In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic transaction voucher is an electronic identity verification information of a transaction object such as an item or a service, and at least includes information identifying the real source of the transaction target to prove the true source, attribute, and the like of the transaction target, one or a class. The transaction target corresponds to an electronic transaction voucher.
作为本发明的一个实施例，可以采用人工方式向电子交易凭***21输入交易标的信息。As an embodiment of the present invention, the information of the transaction subject can be input to the electronic transaction voucher generator 21 manually.
作为本发明的另一实施例，也可以通过数据信息***，例如ERP***向电子交易凭***批量导入交易标的信息。As another embodiment of the present invention, the transaction target information may also be batch-introduced to the electronic transaction voucher generator through a data information system, such as an ERP system.
在本发明实施例中，交易标的信息至少包含有标识交易标的真实来源的信息，以证明交易标的的真实来源，例如交易标的提供方的名称、交易标的的品牌、交易标的的产品序列号等。In the embodiment of the present invention, the information of the transaction target at least contains information identifying the real source of the transaction target to prove the true source of the transaction target, such as the name of the provider of the transaction target, the brand of the transaction target, the product serial number of the transaction target, and the like.
在本发明实施例中，交易标的信息至少包括交易标的的属性信息、收银台属性信息、物流属性信息和交易规则信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the information of the transaction target includes at least attribute information of the transaction target, cashier attribute information, logistics attribute information, and transaction rule information.
其中，交易标的的属性信息是对交易标的的有关描述信息，例如物品的大小、重量、生产日期、保质期等信息。The attribute information of the transaction target is related description information of the transaction target, such as the size, weight, production date, shelf life, and the like of the item.
收银台属性信息是指与支付相关的信息，例如交易标的提供方的结算账户信息等。The cashier attribute information refers to information related to payment, such as settlement account information of the provider of the transaction target.
物流属性信息是与物品的物流有关的信息，例如发货的物流商名称、联系电话、发货时间等信息。The logistics attribute information is information related to the logistics of the item, such as the name of the logistics company, the contact number, and the delivery time.
交易规则属性信息是买卖双方的交易规则信息，例如付款方式、退款、维修保证等信息。The transaction rule attribute information is the transaction rule information of the buyer and the seller, such as payment method, refund, maintenance guarantee and the like.
作为本发明的一个优选实施例，交易标的信息还可以包括交易交互图形对象，以及与该交易交互图形对象关联的订单指示信息，以便于消费者根据电子交易凭证生成交易订单。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transaction target information may further include a transaction interaction graphic object and order indication information associated with the transaction interaction graphic object, so that the consumer generates a transaction order according to the electronic transaction voucher.
作为本发明另一个实施例，交易标的信息还可以包括保险属性信息，该保险属性信息是与物品保险有关的信息，例如保险合同号、承保商等信息。As another embodiment of the present invention, the transaction target information may further include insurance attribute information, which is information related to the item insurance, such as an insurance contract number, an underwriter, and the like.
作为本发明的一个实施例，电子交易凭***21上提供有电子交易凭证的配置模板，模板上具有多个供交易标的提供方输入信息的标签，交易标的提供方可以根据标签的指引输入相关交易标的信息。As an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic transaction voucher generator 21 is provided with a configuration template of the electronic transaction voucher, and the template has a plurality of tags for the provider input information of the transaction target, and the transaction target provider can input the relevant according to the label guidance. The subject information of the transaction.
在本发明实施例中，电子交易凭证可以逐一生成，也可以批量生成。In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic transaction voucher may be generated one by one or in batches.
作为本发明的一个实施例，交易标的提供方可先在本地完成交易标的信息的配置，然后向电子交易凭***提交电子交易凭证生成请求。这样，生成电子交易凭证的交易标的信息可以直接存储在交易标的提供方本地，不需要存储在电子交易凭***21内，减小了电子商务***的数据库的存储量，提高电子商务***的数据处理速度，同时提高了订单完成的效率，当访问量过大时，不会影响电子商务***的运行，从而保证了电子交易的正常进行。As an embodiment of the present invention, the provider of the transaction target may first complete the configuration of the transaction target information locally, and then submit an electronic transaction voucher generation request to the electronic transaction voucher generator. In this way, the transaction target information of the electronic transaction voucher can be directly stored in the transaction target provider, and does not need to be stored in the electronic transaction voucher generator 21, thereby reducing the storage capacity of the e-commerce system database and improving the data of the e-commerce system. Processing speed, while improving the efficiency of order completion, when the amount of access is too large, will not affect the operation of the e-commerce system, thus ensuring the normal operation of electronic transactions.
作为本发明的另一实施例，交易标的提供方也可以登录电子交易凭***，发送电子交易凭证生成请求，根据电子交易凭***21返回的配置页面在线完成电子交易凭证的信息配置。在这种情况下，当电子交易凭证在线生成时，可以直接将生成的电子交易凭证存储到电子交易凭***21中。当电子交易凭证离线生成时，生成的电子交易凭证可以离线存储于交易标的提供方本地。As another embodiment of the present invention, the provider of the transaction target may also log in to the electronic transaction voucher generator, send an electronic transaction voucher generation request, and complete the information configuration of the electronic transaction voucher online according to the configuration page returned by the electronic transaction voucher generator 21. In this case, when the electronic transaction voucher is generated online, the generated electronic transaction voucher can be directly stored in the electronic transaction voucher generator 21. When the electronic transaction voucher is generated offline, the generated electronic transaction voucher can be stored offline in the local provider of the transaction target.
本发明实施例中，优选的，交易标的提供方可以是物品生产商、服务提供商，也可以是经物品生产商、服务提供商授权的其他机构或者个人，例如代理商、销售商等。In the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the provider of the transaction target may be an article manufacturer, a service provider, or another institution or an individual authorized by the article manufacturer, the service provider, such as an agent, a seller, or the like.
订单管理单元23，用于：根据交易进展的情况，将相关的交易进展信息发送给至状态更新单元24。The order management unit 23 is configured to: send the relevant transaction progress information to the status update unit 24 according to the progress of the transaction.
在本发明实施例中，交易进展信息包括下单指令，当然，在交易顺利进行的情况下，还包括货款支付信息、收货地址信息、物流信息、保险信息等。In the embodiment of the present invention, the transaction progress information includes an order instruction, and of course, in the case that the transaction proceeds smoothly, the payment payment information, the delivery address information, the logistics information, the insurance information, and the like are also included.
状态更新单元24，接收订单管理单元23发送的所述交易进展信息，并将所述交易进展信息更新至电子交易凭证数据库25中相应的电子交易凭证中。The status updating unit 24 receives the transaction progress information sent by the order management unit 23, and updates the transaction progress information to the corresponding electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database 25.
电子交易凭证数据库25，用于存储所述电子交易凭证及所述交易进展信息。The electronic transaction voucher database 25 is configured to store the electronic transaction voucher and the transaction progress information.
中央处理单元22，用于：接收所述电子交易凭***21生成的所述原始电子交易凭证，并将所述电子交易凭证存储于电子交易凭证数据库25；获取存储于电子交易凭证数据库25的电子交易凭证，并发布到互联网；接收用户通过互联网发送的下单指令，并将该下单指令传送至订单管理单元23；接收电子交易凭证页面刷新请求，根据该电子交易凭证页面刷新请求从电子交易凭证数据库获取与所述电子交易凭证页面刷新请求对应的电子交易凭证更新信息，并发送至互联网。The central processing unit 22 is configured to: receive the original electronic transaction voucher generated by the electronic transaction voucher generator 21, and store the electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database 25; and acquire the electronic transaction voucher database 25 Electronic transaction voucher, and posted to the Internet; receiving an order instruction sent by the user via the Internet, and transmitting the order instruction to the order management unit 23; receiving an electronic transaction voucher page refresh request, according to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request from the electronic The transaction voucher database obtains electronic transaction voucher update information corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request and sends the information to the Internet.
在本发明实施例中，所述下单指令携带有对应的电子交易凭证的唯一标识信息，以使中央处理单元22能根据该唯一标识信息准确的从电子交易凭证数据库获取相应的更新信息，并发送至互联网的指定位置。In the embodiment of the present invention, the order instruction carries the unique identification information of the corresponding electronic transaction voucher, so that the central processing unit 22 can accurately obtain the corresponding update information from the electronic transaction voucher database according to the unique identification information, and Send to the specified location on the Internet.
作为本发明一个实施例，用户可以通过点击客户端的电子交易凭证的“购买”按钮或链接下单指令。As an embodiment of the present invention, the user can click the "Buy" button or link order instruction of the electronic transaction voucher of the client.
在本发明实施例中，所述电子交易凭证页面刷新请求实际上就是一个数据库信息读取请求，可以是消费者、物流服务商、保险服务商通过互联网发送非中央处理单元22的，也可以是厂商直接在本地录入的，中央处理单元22根据该请求，将对应的电子交易凭证信息发送至互联网，以使刷新操作的用户可以查看到与数据库内容同步的信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request is actually a database information read request, which may be sent by the consumer, the logistics service provider, the insurance service provider via the Internet to the non-central processing unit 22, or may be The central processing unit 22 sends the corresponding electronic transaction voucher information to the Internet according to the request, so that the user who refreshes the operation can view the information synchronized with the database content.
本发明实施例通过标识交易标的真实来源的电子交易凭证在网络上的流通，改变了传统电子商务模式中依托第三方电商平台的、以电商为中心的交易模式，买方可以直接与交易标的提供方联系交易，通过电子交易凭证完成交付和支付，从源头保障买方所购买的物品或者服务的真实性，提高了电子商务的安全性，同时，通过状态更新单元将交易进展信息及时更新至电子交易凭证数据库，以使各交易关联方在对电子交易凭证页面进行刷新时，能够及时查看对应电子交易凭证的交易进展信息。The embodiment of the present invention changes the e-commerce-centric transaction mode relying on the third-party e-commerce platform in the traditional e-commerce mode by identifying the electronic transaction voucher of the real source of the transaction target on the network, and the buyer can directly contact the transaction target. The provider contacts the transaction, completes the delivery and payment through the electronic transaction voucher, guarantees the authenticity of the goods or services purchased by the buyer from the source, improves the security of the e-commerce, and simultaneously updates the transaction progress information to the electronic through the status update unit. The transaction voucher database is configured to enable each transaction related party to timely view the transaction progress information of the corresponding electronic transaction voucher when refreshing the electronic transaction voucher page.
图3示出了本发明实施例提供的订单管理单元的结构，为了便于说明，仅示出与本发明相关的部分。FIG. 3 shows the structure of an order management unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
在本发明的实施例中，订单管理单元23包括支付模块231、发货模块232以及物流模块233。In an embodiment of the invention, the order management unit 23 includes a payment module 231, a shipping module 232, and a logistics module 233.
支付模块231，用于：接收中央处理单元22发送的下单指令，根据所述下单指令完成款项支付；向发货模块232发送发货请求，并将款项支付信息发送至状态更新单元24。The payment module 231 is configured to: receive the order instruction sent by the central processing unit 22, complete the payment according to the order instruction; send the delivery request to the delivery module 232, and send the payment payment information to the status update unit 24.
作为本发明的一个优选实施例，为了保证买方资金支付的安全性，所述支付模块231还包括支付冻结子模块2311，用于接收买方的支付请求，将买方账户中买方所请求支付的金额转为冻结状态，在收到买方支付确认信息将处于冻结状态的资金转到交易标的提供方的结算账户。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to ensure the security of the buyer's fund payment, the payment module 231 further includes a payment freezing sub-module 2311 for receiving the buyer's payment request, and transferring the amount requested by the buyer in the buyer account. In the frozen state, the funds that have been frozen in the receipt of the buyer's payment confirmation information are transferred to the settlement account of the transaction target provider.
作为本发明一个实施例，为了保证买方资金的安全性和支付的公信力，支付模块231配置于银行或者第三方支付机构的支付***中。As an embodiment of the present invention, in order to ensure the security of the buyer's funds and the credibility of the payment, the payment module 231 is configured in a payment system of a bank or a third-party payment institution.
发货模块232，用于：接收支付模块231发送的所述发货请求；接收发货指令并发送至物流模块233和状态更新单元24。The delivery module 232 is configured to: receive the delivery request sent by the payment module 231; receive the delivery instruction and send to the logistics module 233 and the status update unit 24.
物流模块233，用于：接收发货模块132发送的发货指令；接收物流更新信息并发送至状态更新单元24。The logistics module 233 is configured to: receive the shipping instruction sent by the shipping module 132; receive the logistics update information and send the status update unit 24.
作为本发明的一个实施例，买方可以通过专用的插件、应用软件（APP）等实现电子交易凭证的购买、交付信息的配置、支付办理等。As an embodiment of the present invention, the buyer can implement the purchase of the electronic transaction voucher, the configuration of the delivery information, the payment processing, and the like through a dedicated plug-in, application software (APP), or the like.
在本发明实施例中，分别通过支付模块231、发货模块232、物流模块233将款项支付信息、发货指令及物流更新信息发送给状态更新单元24，以使状态更新单元24及时的获取交易进展信息并存储至电子交易凭证数据库，保证各交易关联方在对电子交易凭证页面进行刷新时，能够及时查看对应电子交易凭证的交易进展信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the payment payment information, the delivery instruction, and the logistics update information are sent to the status update unit 24 through the payment module 231, the delivery module 232, and the logistics module 233, respectively, so that the status update unit 24 acquires the transaction in time. The progress information is stored in the electronic transaction voucher database to ensure that each transaction related party can timely view the transaction progress information of the corresponding electronic transaction voucher when refreshing the electronic transaction voucher page.
图4示出了本发明实施例中提供的中央处理单元的结构，为了便于说明，仅示出与本发明实施例相关的部分。Fig. 4 shows the structure of a central processing unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of explanation, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
在本发明的实施例中，中央处理单元22包括电子交易凭证写入模块221、电子交易凭证分发模块222、下单指令传送模块223、电子交易凭证同步模块224。In an embodiment of the present invention, the central processing unit 22 includes an electronic transaction voucher writing module 221, an electronic transaction voucher distribution module 222, an order instruction transmission module 223, and an electronic transaction voucher synchronization module 224.
电子交易凭证写入模块221，用于：接收电子交易凭***21生成的所述电子交易凭证，并将所述电子交易凭证存储于电子交易凭证数据库25。The electronic transaction voucher writing module 221 is configured to: receive the electronic transaction voucher generated by the electronic transaction voucher generator 21, and store the electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database 25.
电子交易凭证分发模块222，用于：将存储在电子交易凭证数据库25的电子交易凭证发布到互联网。The electronic transaction voucher distribution module 222 is configured to: publish the electronic transaction voucher stored in the electronic transaction voucher database 25 to the Internet.
下单指令传送模块223，用于：接收用户通过互联网发送的下单指令，并将该下单指令传送至订单管理单元23。The order instruction transmission module 223 is configured to: receive an order instruction sent by the user through the Internet, and transmit the order instruction to the order management unit 23.
电子交易凭证同步模块224，用于：接收电子交易凭证页面刷新请求，根据该电子交易凭证页面刷新请求从电子交易凭证数据库获取与所述电子交易凭证页面刷新请求对应的电子交易凭证更新信息，并发送至互联网。The electronic transaction voucher synchronization module 224 is configured to: receive an electronic transaction voucher page refresh request, and obtain, according to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request, an electronic transaction voucher update information corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request from the electronic transaction voucher database, and Send to the internet.
作为在本发明的一个优选实施例，电子交易凭证分发单元222还包括：As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electronic transaction voucher distribution unit 222 further includes:
定制分发子模块2221，用于：根据定制分发策略或者第三方需求将电子交易凭证发布到互联网。The customized distribution sub-module 2221 is configured to: publish the electronic transaction voucher to the Internet according to a customized distribution policy or a third-party requirement.
在本发明实施例中，电子交易凭证在互联网上分发的形式有多种，包括指示电子交易凭证存储地址的统一资源定位符URL，或者是承载电子交易凭证信息的数据，或者是与电子交易凭证绑定的文件，或者内嵌于专用的应用软件中。在分发电子交易凭证时，定制分发子模块2221可以选择电子交易凭证的分发形式。In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic transaction voucher is distributed on the Internet in various forms, including a uniform resource locator URL indicating an electronic transaction voucher storage address, or data carrying electronic transaction voucher information, or an electronic transaction voucher. The bound file, or embedded in a dedicated application. When distributing the electronic transaction credentials, the custom distribution sub-module 2221 can select the distribution form of the electronic transaction credentials.
电子交易凭证发布后，交易标的提供方或者其他用户均可通过互联网查看。当用户选择购买电子交易凭证对应的交易标的时，可以购买该电子交易凭证。After the electronic transaction voucher is released, the subject of the transaction or other users can view it through the Internet. When the user chooses to purchase the transaction target corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher, the electronic transaction voucher can be purchased.
作为本发明的一个实施例，买方可以通过电子交易凭证上的交易交互图形对象发出购买操作指令，获取对应的订单。买方可以在订单上写入交易标的交付或者配送的目的地，选择交付或者配送商等信息。在此过程中，买方可以直接与交易标的提供方联系交易，无需像现有的电子商务模式中登陆第三方交易平台进行下单，减少了电子商务***的数据库的存储量，提高电子商务***的数据处理速度，提高了订单完成的效率，当访问量过大时，不会影响电子商务***的运行，从而保证了电子交易的正常进行。As an embodiment of the present invention, the buyer can issue a purchase operation instruction through the transaction interaction graphic object on the electronic transaction voucher to obtain a corresponding order. The buyer can write the delivery target or the destination of the delivery on the order, and select the delivery or distributor information. In this process, the buyer can directly contact the transaction target provider, without having to log in to the third-party trading platform in the existing e-commerce mode to place orders, reduce the storage capacity of the e-commerce system database, and improve the e-commerce system. The data processing speed improves the efficiency of order completion. When the amount of access is too large, it will not affect the operation of the e-commerce system, thus ensuring the normal operation of electronic transactions.
为了保证电子交易凭证的安全性，作为本发明的一个实施例，中央处理单元22还包括：In order to ensure the security of the electronic transaction voucher, as an embodiment of the present invention, the central processing unit 22 further includes:
电子交易凭证加密模块225，用于：在电子交易凭证或者更新后的电子交易凭证发布到互联网之前，对其进行加密。The electronic transaction voucher encryption module 225 is configured to: encrypt the electronic transaction voucher or the updated electronic transaction voucher before it is published to the Internet.
图5示出了本发明实施例提供的另一种电子交易凭证管理***的结构，为了便于说明，仅示出于本发明相关的部分。FIG. 5 shows the structure of another electronic transaction voucher management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the relevant parts of the present invention are shown.
为了保证电子交易凭证的稳定性、可靠性、真确性，避免电子交易凭证在流通过程中被篡改，本发明实施例提供的电子交易凭证管理***还包括：In order to ensure the stability, reliability, and authenticity of the electronic transaction voucher, and avoiding the falsification of the electronic transaction voucher in the circulation process, the electronic transaction voucher management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
电子签名单元26，用于：将交易标的提供方的电子签名写入电子交易凭证单元生成的电子交易凭证。The electronic signature unit 26 is configured to: write the electronic signature of the transaction target provider into the electronic transaction voucher generated by the electronic transaction voucher unit.
为了保证电子交易凭证的可信性和支付的安全性、便利性，本发明实施例提供的电子交易凭证管理***还包括电子交易凭证签发单元27，用于校验所述电子交易凭证中交易标的提供方的结算账户信息，将所述账户信息对应的支付机构的电子签名写入所述电子交易凭证。这样，不仅达到了支付机构或者其他支付终端正确识别该电子交易凭证的目的，也在技术上解决了交易标的提供方的身份核验问题。In order to ensure the credibility of the electronic transaction voucher and the security and convenience of the payment, the electronic transaction voucher management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes an electronic transaction voucher issuing unit 27 for verifying the transaction target in the electronic transaction voucher. The settlement account information of the provider, and the electronic signature of the payment institution corresponding to the account information is written into the electronic transaction voucher. In this way, not only the purpose of the payment institution or other payment terminal to correctly identify the electronic transaction voucher is achieved, but also the identity verification problem of the transaction target provider is technically solved.
在本发明实施例中，电子交易凭证签发单元27配置于银行等支付机构的支付***。这样，电子交易凭证统一由银行或者其他支付机构签发，可以很好地保证电子交易签发的权威性、真实性和公信力。In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic transaction voucher issuing unit 27 is disposed in a payment system of a payment institution such as a bank. In this way, the electronic transaction voucher is uniformly issued by the bank or other payment institution, which can well guarantee the authority, authenticity and credibility of the electronic transaction issuance.
可以理解地，为了保证电子交易凭证的可信性，在本发明的上述多个实施例中，对电子交易凭证的信息写入或者更新通常是不可逆的。具体的表现为，只能向电子交易凭证中写入信息，而不能修改或删除该电子交易凭证中已经存在或写入的信息。当然，根据实际中的应用需要，也可设置权限对电子交易凭证进行部分的修改，如被证实的人为录入错误，可针对性的修改电子交易凭证中的相关信息。As can be appreciated, in order to ensure the credibility of the electronic transaction voucher, in the various embodiments of the invention described above, the writing or updating of information to the electronic transaction voucher is generally irreversible. The specific performance is that information can only be written into the electronic transaction voucher, and information that is already present or written in the electronic transaction voucher cannot be modified or deleted. Of course, according to the actual application needs, the authority can also be set to partially modify the electronic transaction voucher, such as the confirmed human error, and the relevant information in the electronic transaction voucher can be modified in a targeted manner.
为了保证电子交易凭证的可信性和真实性，避免电子交易凭***21被伪造，在本发明实施例中，电子交易凭***21优选的由银行等支付机构向交易标的提供方提供，该银行等支付机构一般为交易标的提供方的结算账户所在银行或者其他支付机构，以保证支付的安全性和便捷性。In order to ensure the credibility and authenticity of the electronic transaction voucher, the electronic transaction voucher generator 21 is prevented from being forged. In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic transaction voucher generator 21 is preferably provided by a payment institution such as a bank to the provider of the transaction target. The payment institution such as the bank is generally the bank or other payment institution where the settlement account of the transaction target provider is located to ensure the security and convenience of payment.
可以理解地，在本发明的上述多个实施例的电子交易***的组成单元根据具体的实现或者不同的应用场景，可以是独立的终端，独立的应用软件（APP），集成到其他终端、应用软件或者***中的程序插件，服务器，或者软件模块等。It can be understood that the components of the electronic transaction system of the foregoing various embodiments of the present invention may be independent terminals, independent application software (APP), integrated into other terminals and applications according to specific implementations or different application scenarios. Program plug-ins, servers, or software modules in software or systems.
这些组成单元在网络上的部署方式也可以有多种，典型的如：These components can be deployed on the network in a variety of ways, typically such as:
电子交易凭***21、电子签名单元26可以配置于银行等支付机构的***，供交易标的提供方在线登录使用，也可以是配置在交易标的提供方本地。The electronic transaction voucher generator 21 and the electronic signature unit 26 may be disposed in a system of a payment institution such as a bank, and may be used for online registration of the transaction target provider, or may be disposed locally at the provider of the transaction target.
中央处理单元22、订单管理单元23、状态更新单元24可以统一部署在银行等支付机构的支付***中，集成到一个或者多个服务器上。The central processing unit 22, the order management unit 23, and the status update unit 24 can be uniformly deployed in a payment system of a payment institution such as a bank, and integrated into one or more servers.
中央处理单元22、订单管理单元23、状态更新单元24也可以集成部署到一个或者多个服务器上，与银行等支付机构的支付***隔离。The central processing unit 22, the order management unit 23, and the status update unit 24 may also be integrated and deployed on one or more servers, and isolated from the payment system of a payment institution such as a bank.
订单管理单元23可以配置于物流商的***或者终端上，也可以配置在交易标的提供方本地，或者与中央处理单元22、状态更新单元24集成在一起。The order management unit 23 may be configured on the system or terminal of the logistics provider, or may be configured locally with the transaction target provider or integrated with the central processing unit 22 and the status update unit 24.
本发明实施例通过标识交易标的真实来源的电子交易凭证在网络上的流通，改变了传统电子商务模式中依托第三方电商平台的、以电商为中心的交易模式，买方可以直接与交易标的提供方联系交易，通过电子交易凭证完成交付和支付，从源头保障买方所购买的物品或者服务的真实性，提高了电子商务的安全性，同时，通过状态更新单元将交易进展信息及时更新至电子交易凭证数据库，以使各交易关联方在对电子交易凭证页面进行刷新时，能够及时查看对应电子交易凭证的交易进展信息。The embodiment of the present invention changes the e-commerce-centric transaction mode relying on the third-party e-commerce platform in the traditional e-commerce mode by identifying the electronic transaction voucher of the real source of the transaction target on the network, and the buyer can directly contact the transaction target. The provider contacts the transaction, completes the delivery and payment through the electronic transaction voucher, guarantees the authenticity of the goods or services purchased by the buyer from the source, improves the security of the e-commerce, and simultaneously updates the transaction progress information to the electronic through the status update unit. The transaction voucher database is configured to enable each transaction related party to timely view the transaction progress information of the corresponding electronic transaction voucher when refreshing the electronic transaction voucher page.
需要说明的是：上述实施例提供的电子交易凭证管理***仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将电子交易凭证管理***的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外，上述实施例提供的电子交易凭证管理***与存储交易信息的方法实施例属于同一构思，其具体实现过程详见方法实施例，这里不再赘述。It should be noted that the electronic transaction voucher management system provided by the above embodiment is only illustrated by the division of the above functional modules. In actual applications, the function distribution may be completed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the electronic transaction voucher. The internal structure of the management system is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the electronic transaction voucher management system provided by the above embodiment is the same as the method embodiment for storing the transaction information. For the specific implementation process, refer to the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解，实现上述实施例方法中的全部或者部分单元或者模块是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成的，所述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中，不失一般性，计算机可读取存储介质可以包括计算机存储介质和通信介质。计算机存储介质包括以用于存储诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据等信息的任何方法或技术实现的易失性和非易失性、可移动和不可移动介质。计算机存储介质包括RAM、ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、闪存或其他固态存储介质，CD-ROM、DVD或其他光学存储介质、磁带盒、磁带、磁盘或其他磁性存储设备。当然，本领域技术人员可知计算机存储介质不局限于上述几种。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the units or modules in the foregoing method can be implemented by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Without loss of generality, computer readable storage media may include computer storage media and communication media. Computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Computer storage media includes RAM, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other solid state storage media, CD-ROM, DVD or other optical storage media, magnetic tape cartridges, magnetic tape, magnetic disks or other magnetic storage devices. Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the computer storage medium is not limited to the above.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分单元或者模块可以通过硬件来完成，也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成，该程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中，上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the units or modules implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种电子交易凭证管理***，其特征在于，所述***包括：  An electronic transaction voucher management system, characterized in that the system comprises:
    电子交易凭***，用于：根据输入的交易标的信息生成电子交易凭证，并发送至中央处理单元；An electronic transaction voucher generator, configured to: generate an electronic transaction voucher according to the input transaction target information, and send the electronic transaction voucher to the central processing unit;
    订单管理单元，用于：根据交易进展的情况，将相关的交易进展信息发送至状态更新单元，所述交易进展信息包括下单指令；以及An order management unit, configured to: send related transaction progress information to a status update unit according to the progress of the transaction, where the transaction progress information includes an order instruction;
    状态更新单元，用于：接收订单管理单元发送的所述交易进展信息，并将所述交易进展信息更新至电子交易凭证数据库中相应的电子交易凭证中；a status update unit, configured to: receive the transaction progress information sent by the order management unit, and update the transaction progress information into a corresponding electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database;
    电子交易凭证数据库，用于：存储所述电子交易凭证及所述交易进展信息；An electronic transaction voucher database for: storing the electronic transaction voucher and the transaction progress information;
    中央处理单元，用于：接收所述电子交易凭***发送的所述电子交易凭证，并将所述电子交易凭证存储于所述电子交易凭证数据库；获取存储于所述电子交易凭证数据库的所述电子交易凭证，并发布到互联网；接收用户通过互联网发送的下单指令，并将所述下单指令传送至所述订单管理单元；接收电子交易凭证页面刷新请求，从所述电子交易凭证数据库获取与所述电子交易凭证页面刷新请求对应的电子交易凭证更新信息，并发送至互联网，所述电子交易凭证页面刷新请求携带有对应电子交易凭证的标识信息；a central processing unit, configured to: receive the electronic transaction voucher sent by the electronic transaction voucher generator, and store the electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database; and acquire a store stored in the electronic transaction voucher database Declaring an electronic transaction voucher and publishing it to the Internet; receiving an order instruction sent by the user via the Internet, and transmitting the order instruction to the order management unit; receiving an electronic transaction voucher page refresh request from the electronic transaction voucher database Obtaining electronic transaction voucher update information corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request, and sending the information to the Internet, where the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request carries the identification information corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher;
    所述电子交易凭证是物品或者服务等交易标的的电子身份证明信息，至少包含交易标的来源信息、交易标的提供方结算账户信息以及交易规则信息，一个或一类交易标的对应一个电子交易凭证。 The electronic transaction voucher is an electronic identification information of a transaction object such as an item or a service, and includes at least a source information of the transaction target, a settlement account information of the transaction target, and transaction rule information, and one or one type of transaction target corresponds to one electronic transaction voucher.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电子交易凭证管理***，其特征在于，所述订单管理单元包括：The electronic transaction voucher management system according to claim 1, wherein said order management unit comprises:
    支付模块，用于：接收中央处理单元发送的下单指令，根据所述下单指令完成款项支付；向发货模块发送发货请求，并将款项支付信息发送至状态更新单元；a payment module, configured to: receive an order instruction sent by the central processing unit, complete payment according to the order instruction; send a delivery request to the delivery module, and send the payment payment information to the status update unit;
    发货模块，用于：接收所述支付模块发送的所述发货请求；接收发货指令并发送至物流模块和状态更新单元；a delivery module, configured to: receive the delivery request sent by the payment module; receive a shipping instruction and send the delivery instruction to a logistics module and a status update unit;
    物流模块，用于：接收所述发货模块发送的所述发货指令；接收物流更新信息并发送至状态更新单元。 And a logistics module, configured to: receive the shipping instruction sent by the shipping module; receive the logistics update information, and send the information to the status update unit.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的电子交易凭证管理***，其特征在于，所述***还包括：The electronic transaction voucher management system of claim 1 wherein the system further comprises:
    电子签名单元，用于：将交易标的提供方的电子签名写入所述电子交易凭***所生成的电子交易凭证。 And an electronic signature unit, configured to: write an electronic signature of the transaction target provider to the electronic transaction voucher generated by the electronic transaction voucher generator.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的电子交易凭证管理***，其特征在于，所述***还包括：The electronic transaction voucher management system of claim 1 wherein the system further comprises:
    电子交易凭证签发单元，用于：校验所述电子交易凭证中交易标的提供方的结算账户信息，将所述账户信息对应的支付机构的电子签名写入所述电子交易凭证。 The electronic transaction voucher issuing unit is configured to: verify settlement account information of the transaction target provider in the electronic transaction voucher, and write an electronic signature of the payment institution corresponding to the account information into the electronic transaction voucher.
  5. 如权利要求1 所述的电子交易凭证管理***，其特征在于，所述中央处理单元包括：The electronic transaction voucher management system of claim 1 wherein said central processing unit comprises:
    电子交易凭证写入模块，用于：接收所述电子交易凭***生成的所述电子交易凭证，并将所述电子交易凭证存储于所述电子交易凭证数据库；An electronic transaction voucher writing module, configured to: receive the electronic transaction voucher generated by the electronic transaction voucher generator, and store the electronic transaction voucher in the electronic transaction voucher database;
    电子交易凭证分发模块，用于：将存储于所述电子交易凭证数据库的所述电子交易凭证发布到互联网；An electronic transaction voucher distribution module, configured to: publish the electronic transaction voucher stored in the electronic transaction voucher database to the Internet;
    下单指令传送模块，用于：接收用户通过互联网发送的下单指令，并将所述下单指令传送至所述订单管理单元；The order instruction transmitting module is configured to: receive an order instruction sent by the user via the Internet, and transmit the order instruction to the order management unit;
    电子交易凭证同步模块，用于：接收所述电子交易凭证页面刷新请求，根据所述电子交易凭证页面刷新请求从所述电子交易凭证数据库获取与所述电子交易凭证页面刷新请求对应的电子交易凭证更新信息，并发送至互联网。 An electronic transaction voucher synchronization module, configured to: receive the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request, and obtain an electronic transaction voucher corresponding to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request from the electronic transaction voucher database according to the electronic transaction voucher page refresh request Update the information and send it to the internet.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的电子交易凭证管理***，其特征在于，所述中央处理单元还包括：The electronic transaction voucher management system of claim 5, wherein the central processing unit further comprises:
    电子交易凭证加密模块，用于：在所述电子交易凭证或者更新后的电子交易凭证发布到互联网之前，对所述电子交易凭证或者更新后的电子交易凭证进行加密。 The electronic transaction voucher encryption module is configured to: encrypt the electronic transaction voucher or the updated electronic transaction voucher before the electronic transaction voucher or the updated electronic transaction voucher is published to the Internet.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的电子交易凭证管理***，其特征在于，所述电子交易凭证分发单元包括：The electronic transaction voucher management system according to claim 5, wherein said electronic transaction voucher distribution unit comprises:
    定制分发子模块，用于：根据定制分发策略或者第三方需求将所述电子交易凭证发布到互联网。 A custom distribution sub-module for: publishing the electronic transaction voucher to the Internet according to a customized distribution policy or a third-party requirement.
  8. 如权利要求2所述的电子交易凭证管理***，其特征在于，所述支付模块包括：The electronic transaction voucher management system of claim 2, wherein the payment module comprises:
    支付冻结子模块，用于：接收中央处理单元发送的下单指令，将买方账户中买方所请求支付的金额转为冻结状态，当收到买方支付确认信息后，将处于冻结状态的资金转到交易标的提供方的结算账户。 The payment freezing sub-module is configured to: receive the order instruction sent by the central processing unit, convert the amount requested by the buyer in the buyer account to a frozen state, and transfer the funds in the frozen state after receiving the buyer payment confirmation information. The settlement account of the subject of the transaction.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的电子交易凭证管理***，其特征在于，所述电子交易凭证还包括：The electronic transaction voucher management system according to claim 1, wherein the electronic transaction voucher further comprises:
    交易交互图形对象以及与所述交易交互图形对象相关联的订单指示信息。 Transactional interactive graphical objects and order indication information associated with the transactional interactive graphical objects.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的电子交易凭证管理***，其特征在于，所述电子交易凭证还包括保险属性信息。 The electronic transaction voucher management system of claim 1 wherein said electronic transaction voucher further comprises insurance attribute information.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的电子交易凭证管理***，其特征在于，所述电子交易凭证通过如下形式分发到互联网：The electronic transaction voucher management system according to claim 1, wherein said electronic transaction voucher is distributed to the Internet in the following form:
    指示所述电子交易凭证存储地址的统一资源定位符，或者a uniform resource locator indicating the storage address of the electronic transaction voucher, or
    承载所述电子交易凭证信息的数据，或者Data carrying the electronic transaction voucher information, or
    与所述电子交易凭证绑定的文件，或者a file bound to the electronic transaction voucher, or
    内嵌于专用的应用软件中。Embedded in dedicated application software.
PCT/CN2015/077933 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 Electronic transaction certificate management system WO2016172912A1 (en)

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