WO2016161827A1 - Fruit/vegetable juicer requiring no core-removal or cleaning - Google Patents
Fruit/vegetable juicer requiring no core-removal or cleaning Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016161827A1 WO2016161827A1 PCT/CN2016/000181 CN2016000181W WO2016161827A1 WO 2016161827 A1 WO2016161827 A1 WO 2016161827A1 CN 2016000181 W CN2016000181 W CN 2016000181W WO 2016161827 A1 WO2016161827 A1 WO 2016161827A1
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- plate
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- flow guiding
- juice extractor
- extractor according
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/06—Juice presses for vegetables
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- the flow guiding bag comprises a rectangular upper portion and a trapezoidal lower portion which are integrally connected, the flow guiding 11 is opened at the short end of the trapezoidal lower part, and the top of the rectangular upper part of the guiding bag is provided with a self-sealing raft. ⁇ .
- the hinge plates have two, symmetrically located on two sides of the second driving plate, and the second driving plate gradually increases in width from the top to the bottom, and the second driving plate
- the two sides of the hinge plate can be respectively abutted against the hinge shaft of the hinge plate on the corresponding side, and the guide groove on the guide plate is also provided with two corresponding to the hinge plate, and the two guide grooves are respectively on the guide plate. Extend from top to bottom.
- the front side of the moving beam protrudes outside the bracket to become a cup table for placing a juice cup
- the front side of the pressure chamber is provided with a door that can be opened or closed, and the bottom of the door and the moving beam A flow guiding slit is formed, and the flow guiding port of the end of the flow guiding bag is led out of the pressure chamber through the guiding slit.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the first embodiment of the present invention (removing the outer casing).
- the lower beam 2 is a rectangular steel plate, and the upper beam 2 is provided with an oil cylinder 21 on the upper surface thereof.
- the variable pressure variable speed double-cylinder series hydraulic cylinder the piston rod of the cylinder 21 is connected to the lower surface of the movable beam 3, the oil pump 22 is disposed below the lower beam 2, and the oil tank 23 is disposed below the oil pump 22; the cylinder 21 and the piston
- the rod, the oil pump 22 and the oil tank 23 constitute a driving device for driving the moving beam 3 between the lower beam 2 and the upper beam 4 in this embodiment;
- the manual control rod 12 is used, so that the piston rod of the oil cylinder 21 drives the moving beam 3 to directly and directly reset the sliding beam 34, and the sliding door 34 is opened to take out the diversion bag 6 and the filter bag 7 with the residue of fruits and vegetables, the diversion bag 6 and the filter.
- the bag 7 can be reused after removing the residue of fruits and vegetables, and the guide bag 6 and the filter bag 7 can be discarded together with the residue of fruits and vegetables at one time;
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A fruit/vegetable juicer requiring no core-removal or cleaning. The juicer comprises: a support frame (1), a lower horizontal member (2), a movable horizontal member (3), an upper horizontal member (4), a flow guiding bag (6), a filtering bag (7) disposed within the flow guiding bag (6), and a driving device. The movable horizontal member (3) can move up and down between the upper horizontal member (4) and the lower horizontal member (2). The space between a bottom surface of the upper horizontal member (4) and an upper surface of the movable horizontal member (3) is a compression chamber (32). A flow guiding opening (61) is provided at an end of the flow guiding bag (6). The filtering bag (7) and the flow guiding bag (6) are disposed within the compression chamber (32). The flow guiding opening (61) located at the end of the flow guiding bag (6) is led to the outside of the compression chamber (32). At least one of the bottom surface of the upper horizontal member (4) and the upper surface of the movable horizontal member (3) is provided with a buffering pad thereon. The fruit/vegetable juicer can juice fruits/vegetables quickly and has a high extraction rate. In addition, the juice does not directly contact the body of the juicer, thus preventing the juice from being tainted by other odors. Additionally, the juicer does not require cleaning, thus having better hygiene and safety.
Description
本发明涉及一种果蔬汁的榨取装置,具体指一种免去核免清洗的果蔬榨汁机。The invention relates to a juice extracting device for a fruit and vegetable juice, in particular to a fruit and vegetable juice extracting machine which is free of nuclear no-cleaning.
随着人民生活水平的提高和健康理念的逐渐深入,越来越多的消费者放弃各种“添加剂”饮料,转而关注拥有纯天然色泽、香味且富含人体必需维生素和微量元素的果蔬汁起来。但要想每天早上喝到一杯上佳的鲜榨果蔬汁,一台合适的榨汁机是必不可少的。同时随着生活质量的提高,消费者的心态由最基本的生活需求开始向营养健康的品味生活过渡,这为榨汁机的普及与升级提供了更多可能性。With the improvement of people's living standards and the gradual deepening of the concept of health, more and more consumers have abandoned all kinds of “additive” beverages and turned to fruit and vegetable juices that have pure natural color, fragrance and rich in essential vitamins and trace elements. stand up. But if you want to have a good cup of freshly squeezed fruit and vegetable juice every morning, a suitable juicer is essential. At the same time, with the improvement of the quality of life, the consumer's mentality begins with the most basic life needs to transition to a nutritious and healthy taste life, which provides more possibilities for the popularization and upgrading of juicers.
现有的榨汁机通常有两种:一种是高速旋转的电机带动刀盘及过滤网,刀盘将食物粉碎后经由过滤网高速离心甩汁的榨汁机,如中国专利CN101048071A,CN102783903A所公开的榨汁机,但这样的加工方式由于食物被快速地甩出,出汁率相对较低,加工效率差,且由于高速甩汁,果汁成分被破坏,影响果汁的口感及营养。对此种榨汁机所做的改进是采用高速或低速的电机带动刀盘及筒状甩汁筒,刀盘将食物粉碎后,食物残渣在甩汁筒内长时间甩汁,能提高出汁率。但仍存在以下问题:果渣在甩汁筒内积存,在榨汁机正常工作时不能被排出,当工作一定时间后,甩汁筒即被果渣堵满,必须停止榨汁机清理甩汁筒以便进一步加工;果渣在甩汁筒内积存,先加工的果渣会堵住果汁出口,影响后续加工的食物正常甩汁,反而会造成出汁率下降;果渣在甩汁筒内长时间甩汁,同样会造成果汁的营养成份被破坏,影响果汁的营养及口感;果渣在甩汁筒内积存,由于加工食物及投入食物的随机性,果渣不会均匀分布在甩汁筒内侧,会造成甩汁筒工作时震动,增加榨汁机工作时的噪音;果渣在甩汁筒内积存,为了保证后续的果汁能被甩出,甩汁筒侧壁只能采用过滤网,而果渣长时间在甩汁筒内离心转动,部分果渣会进入过滤网孔,清洗过滤网时会更加困难,不利于使用者的使用。There are two kinds of existing juicers: one is a high-speed rotating motor that drives the cutter head and the filter net, and the cutter disc pulverizes the food and then centrifuges the juice through the filter at high speed, such as Chinese patent CN101048071A, CN102783903A. The disclosed juicer, but such a processing method is because the food is quickly scooped out, the juice yield is relatively low, the processing efficiency is poor, and the juice component is destroyed due to the high speed juice, which affects the taste and nutrition of the juice. The improvement made to this juicer is to use a high-speed or low-speed motor to drive the cutter head and the cylindrical juice cylinder. After the cutter is used to smash the food, the food residue is simmered in the juice tank for a long time, which can increase the juice yield. . However, the following problems still exist: the pomace is accumulated in the juice tank, and cannot be discharged when the juicer is working normally. After working for a certain period of time, the juice bottle is filled with the pomace, and the juicer must be stopped to clean the juice. The tube is further processed; the pomace is accumulated in the juice tank, and the first processed poma will block the juice outlet, affecting the normal processing of the food after the processing, but will cause the juice rate to decrease; the pomace is in the juice tank for a long time. The glutinous juice will also cause the nutrients of the juice to be destroyed, affecting the nutrition and taste of the juice; the slag will accumulate in the sputum juice tank. Due to the randomness of processed food and food input, the Marc will not be evenly distributed inside the mashed juice cylinder. It will cause the juice tank to vibrate during work and increase the noise when the juicer works. The pomace is accumulated in the juice tank. In order to ensure that the subsequent juice can be removed, the side wall of the juice can only use the filter. The pomace is centrifuged for a long time in the juice tank, and some of the pomace will enter the filter mesh hole. It will be more difficult to clean the filter net, which is not conducive to the user's use.
另外一种是原汁机,如中国专利CN103202655A所公开的螺杆挤压式榨汁机,目前市场上销售的原汁机和以往的上述第一种榨汁机不同的是它是以石磨原理榨汁,绝对低速的,每分钟70-80转让你完全可以放心绝不会破坏营养素,100%保留了活性,因为果蔬汁营养素对温度承受力特别弱,据说超过40度就不新鲜了,更何况每分钟几千转,瞬间高速高温的破坏;其次,原汁机与其它榨汁机最大的不同就是,它圆满地解决了农药和重金属与活性汁液的分离,因为农药和重金属的比重都高于水的比重,只有将其挤压在纤维上才不会混在汁液里。如上述第一种榨汁机如果将纤维先粉碎成为碎沫,必然使汁与粉沫混在一起,再用离心甩汁实际上是把药和重金属粉沫毫不保留全部与汁
液混在一起。而原汁机是把重金属和农药与纤维紧紧挤压在一起排出渣口,其实农药和重金属与纤维本来就有很好的亲和力,它是随着果蔬的生长粘在果蔬纤维上的,再加上齿轮的挤压,更是结成一体,因此挤出的是完全无毒的活性汁。The other is a juice machine, such as the screw squeeze type juicer disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN103202655A. The difference between the juice machine currently on the market and the previous first juicer is that it is based on the principle of stone grinding. Juice, absolutely low speed, 70-80 transfer per minute, you can rest assured that it will not destroy nutrients, 100% retains activity, because the nutrients of fruit and vegetable juices are particularly weak against temperature, it is said that more than 40 degrees is not fresh, more Moreover, thousands of revolutions per minute, the destruction of high speed and high temperature in an instant; secondly, the biggest difference between the juice machine and other juicers is that it satisfactorily solves the separation of pesticides and heavy metals from active juices because of the high proportion of pesticides and heavy metals. The specific gravity of water is only absorbed in the juice by pressing it on the fiber. If the first juicer mentioned above pulverizes the fiber into a crushed foam, it is inevitable that the juice and the powder are mixed together, and then the centrifugal mash is actually used to keep the medicine and the heavy metal powder from being completely preserved.
The liquids are mixed together. The juice machine squeezes heavy metals and pesticides together with the fibers to discharge the slag. In fact, pesticides and heavy metals and fibers have a good affinity. It is adhered to the fruits and vegetables with the growth of fruits and vegetables. In addition to the extrusion of the gears, it is integrated, so the extruded is completely non-toxic active juice.
但目前使用的原汁机在使用时还是存在以下几个问题:仍然存在滤网和排渣口,因此,榨汁以后仍然存在难以清洗的问题,另外,滤网需要安装,安装更换也非常不便,还有就是因为残渣挤压进入底部的排渣槽,在需要较长时间连续榨汁的情况下,残渣容易在滤网的底部堆积,造成榨汁效果不良,并且几种果汁相互混合影响口味。However, the juice machine currently used still has the following problems when it is used: the filter screen and the slag discharge port still exist, so there is still a problem that it is difficult to clean after the juice is extracted. In addition, the filter screen needs to be installed, and the installation and replacement are also very inconvenient. Also, because the residue is squeezed into the slag discharge tank at the bottom, in the case where it takes a long time to continuously extract the juice, the residue is likely to accumulate at the bottom of the filter screen, resulting in poor juice extraction effect, and the mixing of several juices affects the taste. .
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种能免去核免清洗的果蔬榨汁机,其不但卫生安全,且同时具有榨汁操作快速、出汁率高。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fruit and vegetable juicer capable of eliminating nuclear no-cleaning, which is not only hygienic and safe, but also has a quick juice extraction operation and a high juice yield.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:该免去核免清洗的果蔬榨汁机,包括支架、下梁、动梁、上梁、导流袋、设置在导流袋之内的滤袋以及能驱动动梁上下移动的驱动装置;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problem is: the nutrient-free fruit and vegetable juicer without core cleaning, including a bracket, a lower beam, a moving beam, an upper beam, a diversion bag, and a filter disposed inside the diversion bag a bag and a driving device capable of driving the moving beam to move up and down;
其中,上梁与下梁相对支架固定,动梁位于上梁和下梁之间并能在上梁与下梁之间上下来回移动;上梁的底面与动梁顶面之间的空间为压腔,所述导流袋整体可密封,导流袋的端部向外侧延伸并形成有一导流口,整个装有果蔬的滤袋和导流袋就放置在该压腔内,并且导流袋端部的导流口引出至压腔之外;在上梁的底面和动梁顶面中的至少其中一表面上固定有缓冲垫。Wherein, the upper beam and the lower beam are fixed relative to the bracket, and the movable beam is located between the upper beam and the lower beam and can move up and down between the upper beam and the lower beam; the space between the bottom surface of the upper beam and the top surface of the moving beam is a pressure chamber, the flow guiding bag is integrally sealed, the end of the flow guiding bag extends outward and forms a flow guiding port, and the whole filter bag and the guiding bag containing the fruit and vegetable are placed in the pressure chamber, and the diversion is carried out The air guiding port at the end of the bag is led out of the pressure chamber; a cushion is fixed on at least one of the bottom surface of the upper beam and the top surface of the moving beam.
上述的驱动装置可以采用现有的各种技术,优选之一为采用油缸及活塞杆为动力源,具体为:所述驱动装置包括设置在下梁上方的油缸、设置在下梁下方的油泵、设置在油泵下方的油箱;The above-mentioned driving device can adopt various existing technologies, and preferably one of them adopts a cylinder and a piston rod as a power source. Specifically, the driving device includes a cylinder disposed above the lower beam, an oil pump disposed below the lower beam, and is disposed at a fuel tank below the oil pump;
所述油缸的活塞杆与动梁的底部传动连接;The piston rod of the oil cylinder is drivingly connected to the bottom of the moving beam;
支架的后侧面设有通过切换油路操控油缸的活塞杆升、停、降的换向阀和操纵杆。The rear side of the bracket is provided with a reversing valve and a joystick for raising, stopping, and lowering the piston rod of the cylinder by switching the oil passage.
优选地,所述油缸为工作时,用同一油压经油路切换,可先快速低压顶出,再慢速高压顶出的可变压变速的双缸串连液压油缸。Preferably, when the cylinder is in operation, the same oil pressure is used to switch through the oil passage, and the double-cylinder series hydraulic cylinder with variable pressure shifting can be quickly and low pressureed out first, and then the high pressure is outputted by the slow high pressure.
优选地,所述支架的内侧设置有导轨,所述动梁与该导轨扣合连接而使动梁能沿该导轨相对支架上下滑动。Preferably, the inner side of the bracket is provided with a guide rail, and the movable beam is fastened with the guide rail to enable the movable beam to slide up and down along the guide rail relative to the bracket.
优选地,所述压腔的正前方开口处设有可上下自由移动的滑门,该滑门的底部与所述动梁的前端之间具有导流狭缝,所述导流袋端部的导流口就通过该导流狭缝引出至压腔之外。Preferably, a sliding door is vertically movable at a front opening of the pressure chamber, and a bottom of the sliding door and a front end of the moving beam have a flow guiding slit, and the end of the guiding bag The flow guiding port is led out of the pressure chamber through the flow guiding slit.
优选地,所述导流袋包括连为一体的呈矩形的上部和呈梯形延伸的下部,所述导流11就开设在梯形下部的短边末端,导流袋矩形上部的顶部设有自封榫卯条。Preferably, the flow guiding bag comprises a rectangular upper portion and a trapezoidal lower portion which are integrally connected, the flow guiding 11 is opened at the short end of the trapezoidal lower part, and the top of the rectangular upper part of the guiding bag is provided with a self-sealing raft.卯条.
优选地,在所述压腔的内底部、即所述动梁的顶部上设有下胶板,上梁的底部设有
向下凸出、中空有底圆柱形的压柱,相应地,所述压柱的底面上设有上胶板。Preferably, a rubber plate is arranged on the inner bottom of the pressure chamber, that is, on the top of the moving beam, and the bottom of the upper beam is provided
A pressure column having a hollow bottomed cylindrical shape, and correspondingly, a rubber plate is disposed on a bottom surface of the pressure column.
优选地,榨汁机还包括一外壳,该外壳为设在支架、下梁、动梁和上梁外表面的薄壁不锈钢质壳体,外壳在动梁和上梁位置的正面敞口而使动梁和上梁的前端外露。Preferably, the juicer further comprises a casing which is a thin-walled stainless steel casing provided on the outer surfaces of the bracket, the lower beam, the movable beam and the upper beam, and the outer opening of the outer casing at the position of the movable beam and the upper beam The front ends of the moving beam and the upper beam are exposed.
优选地,外壳前面的中左部设有启闭油泵的开按钮和关按钮的电气开关,换向阀的操纵杆外露于外壳右侧面的中后部。Preferably, the middle left portion of the front of the outer casing is provided with an electric switch for opening and closing the oil pump opening and closing buttons, and the operating lever of the reversing valve is exposed at the middle rear portion of the right side surface of the outer casing.
优选地,所述支架为槽口朝前、上下方向矩形槽状的钢质构件,所述下梁、动梁、上梁为矩形的钢质平板,并且,动梁上面的前部具有能放置容器的杯台。Preferably, the bracket is a steel member having a notch with a groove facing forward and a vertical direction, wherein the lower beam, the movable beam and the upper beam are rectangular steel plates, and the front portion of the moving beam has a front portion. The cup holder of the container.
上述驱动装置采用油缸的榨汁机,在工作时,具体是将封装有果蔬的滤袋置于导流袋中并封口,将导流袋放入压腔中,关闭滑门,将导流袋的导流口沿滑门的导流狭缝引出至压腔之外,将集汁杯搁置在杯台的上面,集汁杯的杯口对准导流袋的导流口,启动油泵,手动操纵杆,换向阀切换油路使油缸的活塞杆带动动梁向上移动,压腔缩小,压柱相对伸入压腔,动梁与压柱共同互相压紧,将装在滤袋及导流袋内的果蔬压扁至榨出汁液,果蔬汁液经滤袋进入导流袋并沿导流口流入集汁杯;压榨毕,手动操纵杆,使油缸的活塞杆带动动梁向下复位,开启滑门取出带有果蔬残渣的导流袋和滤袋,导流袋和滤袋在除去果蔬残渣后仍可再次使用,亦可一次性废弃;采用导流袋和滤袋使本装置的其他部分在榨汁后免予清洗,采用上胶板与下胶板可避免压碎果核,使果蔬压榨前无需去核或去籽的技术方案,克服了现有技术存在去核清洗麻烦费力的问题与不足,本发明所提供的免去核免清洗的果蔬榨汁机,使榨取果蔬汁液的工作达到了免去核、免清洗的目的。The driving device adopts a juicer of a cylinder. In operation, the filter bag enclosing the fruit and vegetable is placed in the diversion bag and sealed, the diversion bag is placed in the pressure chamber, the sliding door is closed, and the diversion bag is closed. The diversion port is led out to the outside of the pressure chamber along the flow guiding slit of the sliding door, and the juice collecting cup is placed on the top of the cup table, the cup mouth of the juice collecting cup is aligned with the diversion port of the diversion bag, and the oil pump is started, manually The joystick and the reversing valve switch the oil passage so that the piston rod of the cylinder moves the moving beam upwards, the pressure chamber is reduced, the pressure column is relatively extended into the pressure chamber, and the moving beam and the pressure column are pressed together, and are installed in the filter bag and the diversion flow. The fruits and vegetables in the bag are flattened until the juice is squeezed out, and the juice of the fruits and vegetables enters the diversion bag through the filter bag and flows into the juice collecting cup along the diversion port; after pressing, the lever is manually operated, so that the piston rod of the oil cylinder is moved downward to be reset and opened. The sliding door takes out the diversion bag and the filter bag with the residue of fruits and vegetables. The diversion bag and the filter bag can be reused after removing the residue of fruits and vegetables, or can be discarded at one time; the other parts of the device are made by the diversion bag and the filter bag. It is not cleaned after juicing, and the rubber plate and the rubber plate can be used to avoid crushing the core, so that The technical solution that no need to go nuclear or seed before the pressing of the vegetable overcomes the problems and deficiencies of the prior art that the nuclear cleaning is troublesome and laborious, and the nutrient-free juice extracting machine provided by the invention can extract the juice of the fruit and vegetable. The work achieved the purpose of eliminating nuclear and no-cleaning.
上述的驱动装置,另一优选为:所述驱动装置包括有驱动电机、传动机构和增压上升机构,其中传动机构的输入件与驱动电机的输出轴相连,传动机构的输出件能上下直线运动并连接所述增压上升机构,所述增压上升机构的顶部连接所述动梁,所述增压上升机构能随所述的输出件向上运动并且同时能向上增压顶出所述动梁。采用机械结构的驱动装置作为动力驱动,不会发生渗油现象,且噪声更小,结构更紧凑,体积更小。In the above driving device, another preferred embodiment is: the driving device comprises a driving motor, a transmission mechanism and a boosting rising mechanism, wherein the input member of the transmission mechanism is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the output member of the transmission mechanism can move up and down linearly And connecting the supercharged ascending mechanism, the top of the supercharged ascending mechanism is connected to the moving beam, and the supercharging and ascending mechanism can move upward with the output member and simultaneously pressurize the moving beam upwards . The mechanical drive is used as the power drive, no oil leakage occurs, the noise is smaller, the structure is more compact, and the volume is smaller.
优选地,所述增压上升机构包括位于支架两侧的侧板之间的上下间隔水平设置的上顶板和下顶板,所述上顶板与下顶板之间连接有铰接板,该铰接板包括上下设置并且通过铰轴铰接的上板和下板,所述铰轴水平前后设置,所述传动机构的输出件驱动下顶板、铰接板和上顶板同时向上运动,并且在下顶板运动至终点时驱动铰接板展开使得上顶板继续向上。Preferably, the boosting and rising mechanism comprises an upper top plate and a lower top plate horizontally disposed between the side plates on both sides of the bracket, and a hinge plate is connected between the upper top plate and the lower top plate, the hinge plate includes upper and lower sides An upper plate and a lower plate are provided and hinged by a hinge shaft, the hinge shaft is horizontally arranged front and rear, and the output member of the transmission mechanism drives the lower top plate, the hinge plate and the upper top plate to move upward simultaneously, and drives the hinge when the lower top plate moves to the end point The panel is unfolded so that the upper top panel continues upward.
为了将压力转移至整个支架并且增加驱动装置的寿命,所述传动机构的输出件上固定有上下延伸的第一驱动板,所述下顶板的下方两侧分别设有两块滑块,所述两块滑块能够在下顶板下方水平滑动,所述两块滑块的外侧端部之间连接有拉簧,所述拉簧使得所述两块滑块具有始终相互靠拢的趋势,并且两块滑块的内侧端与第一驱动板的两侧相抵,该第一驱动板的侧边能驱动该两滑块相互远离而使两块滑块的外侧端部支撑在所述
侧板上。In order to transfer the pressure to the entire bracket and increase the life of the driving device, the output member of the transmission mechanism is fixed with a first driving plate extending up and down, and two sliders are respectively disposed on two lower sides of the lower top plate. Two sliders can be horizontally slid under the lower top plate, and a tension spring is connected between the outer ends of the two sliders, the tension springs make the two sliders have a tendency to always close together, and two slides The inner end of the block abuts the two sides of the first driving plate, and the side of the first driving plate can drive the two sliders away from each other to support the outer ends of the two sliders in the
Side panel.
优选地,所述第一驱动板的上端的宽度小于其下部的宽度并且上端与下部之间的侧面上形成一过渡部,在所述传动机构的输出件刚开始上升的阶段,两所述滑块的内侧端分别抵于所述第一驱动板的上端的两侧;Preferably, the width of the upper end of the first driving plate is smaller than the width of the lower portion thereof and a transition portion is formed on the side between the upper end and the lower portion, at the stage when the output member of the transmission mechanism starts to rise, the two sliding portions The inner ends of the blocks respectively abut the two sides of the upper end of the first driving board;
所述侧板上固定有与其同向延伸的导轨,所述导轨的顶部上方的侧面板上设有与导轨间隔设置的挡块,所述导轨与挡块之间的距离即为所述下顶板和滑块的厚度总和,所述下顶板运动至所述挡块下方被挡块阻挡时,所述第一驱动板的过渡部驱动所述滑块向两侧滑动并且搁置于所述导轨的顶部。The side plate is fixed with a guide rail extending in the same direction, and the side plate above the top of the guide rail is provided with a stopper spaced apart from the guide rail, and the distance between the guide rail and the stopper is the lower top plate a sum of the thicknesses of the sliders, the transition of the first drive plate driving the slider to slide to both sides and resting on the top of the guide rail when the lower top plate is moved to be blocked by the stop below the stop .
为了便于驱动所述铰接板向上移动减速增压,所述传动机构的输出件上还固定有上下设置的第二驱动板,所述第二驱动板上固定有位于上、下顶板前后侧的导向板,所述第二驱动板随着传动机构的输出件向上运动能驱动所述铰接板绕铰轴展开进而使得上顶板相对于下顶板上升,所述导向板上设有上下延伸的导向槽,所述铰接板的铰轴的端部***于所述导向槽内。In order to facilitate the driving of the hinge plate to move upward and decelerate, the output member of the transmission mechanism is further fixed with a second driving plate disposed on the upper and lower sides, and the second driving plate is fixed with guiding directions on the front and rear sides of the upper and lower top plates. a plate, the second driving plate can drive the hinge plate to expand around the hinge shaft along with the output member of the transmission mechanism, so that the upper top plate rises relative to the lower top plate, and the guide plate is provided with a guiding groove extending upward and downward. An end of the hinge shaft of the hinge plate is inserted into the guide groove.
为了使受力平衡运动平稳,所述铰接板有两个,分别对称地位于所述第二驱动板的两侧,所述第二驱动板从上向下宽度逐渐增大,该第二驱动板的两侧能分别与对应侧的铰接板的铰轴相抵,所述导向板上的导向槽与所述铰接板对应地也设有两条,并且两所述导向槽分别在所述导向板上从上往下向两侧延伸。In order to make the force balance movement smooth, the hinge plates have two, symmetrically located on two sides of the second driving plate, and the second driving plate gradually increases in width from the top to the bottom, and the second driving plate The two sides of the hinge plate can be respectively abutted against the hinge shaft of the hinge plate on the corresponding side, and the guide groove on the guide plate is also provided with two corresponding to the hinge plate, and the two guide grooves are respectively on the guide plate. Extend from top to bottom.
为了能根据不同水果的产生不同的榨汁压力,所述上梁的下方设有压力调节机构,所述压力调节机构包括位于上梁下方并相对于上梁上下运动的底罩,所述底罩内设有上下相对设置的第一旋转件和第二旋转件,所述第一旋转与所述上梁固定连接,所述第一旋转件和第二旋转件均包括环形的本体,所述环形的本体的一端为平面,另一端形成多个齿形,所述齿形的至少一侧的侧面为螺旋面,所述第一旋转件和第二旋转件的齿形相对错开设置并且螺旋面相贴设置,所述第二旋转件还连接有能相对上下移动的止旋件,该止旋件能与固定在上梁上的阻尼座相相接触配合。In order to generate different juice pressing pressures according to different fruits, a pressure adjusting mechanism is disposed under the upper beam, and the pressure adjusting mechanism includes a bottom cover located below the upper beam and moving up and down relative to the upper beam, the bottom cover a first rotating member and a second rotating member disposed opposite each other, the first rotating member being fixedly coupled to the upper beam, wherein the first rotating member and the second rotating member each comprise an annular body, the ring One end of the body is a flat surface, and the other end is formed in a plurality of tooth shapes. The side surface of at least one side of the tooth shape is a spiral surface, and the tooth shapes of the first rotating member and the second rotating member are relatively staggered and the spiral surface is attached. The second rotating member is further connected with a rotating member that can move relative to the upper and lower sides, and the rotating member can be in contact with the damper seat fixed on the upper beam.
为了便于调节止旋件,所述止旋件顶部连接一连接轴,所述止旋件能够相对于连接轴转动,该连接轴伸出于所述上梁,并且所述连接轴能够上、下移动调节所述止旋件相对于阻尼座的上下位置。In order to facilitate adjustment of the rotation preventing member, the top of the rotation preventing member is connected to a connecting shaft, the rotation preventing member is rotatable relative to the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft protrudes from the upper beam, and the connecting shaft can be up and down The movement adjusts the upper and lower positions of the rotation preventing member relative to the damper seat.
优选地,所述传动机构包括传动减速齿轮组和传动减速齿轮组中的末端齿轮相啮合的齿条,所述的齿条即为所述传动机构的输出件,传动减速齿轮组中的首端齿轮即为传动机构的输入件。Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a rack gear that meshes with a final gear in the transmission reduction gear set and the transmission reduction gear set, and the rack is an output member of the transmission mechanism, and the first end of the transmission reduction gear set The gear is the input to the transmission.
优选地,所述动梁的前侧伸出位于支架外侧,成为放置集汁杯的杯台,所述压腔的前侧设有可以开或关的门,所述门的底部与动梁之间形成一导流狭缝,所述导流袋端部的导流口通过该导流狭缝引出至压腔之外。Preferably, the front side of the moving beam protrudes outside the bracket to become a cup table for placing a juice cup, and the front side of the pressure chamber is provided with a door that can be opened or closed, and the bottom of the door and the moving beam A flow guiding slit is formed, and the flow guiding port of the end of the flow guiding bag is led out of the pressure chamber through the guiding slit.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:该果蔬榨汁机,不但能够快速榨汁,而且出
汁率高,并且每种水果都用导流袋与滤袋包裹后挤压,榨汁后,可以将导流袋或者滤袋清洗后重复使用,也可以直接更换,果汁直接不会与榨汁机的机体接触,因此,不会造成串味和果汁之间的影响,另外,榨汁机也可以免于清洁和清洗,更加卫生安全。Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the fruit and vegetable juicer not only can quickly juice, but also
The juice rate is high, and each fruit is wrapped with a diversion bag and a filter bag, and after being squeezed, the diversion bag or the filter bag can be washed and reused, or directly replaced, and the juice is not directly juiced. The body of the machine is in contact, so it does not cause the influence between the odor and the juice. In addition, the juicer can be protected from cleaning and cleaning, which is more hygienic and safe.
另一方面,采用机械结构的驱动装置作为动力驱动,不会发生渗油现象,且噪声小,结构紧凑,体积小,更适合各场合使用。On the other hand, the mechanical drive device is used as the power drive, and oil leakage does not occur, and the noise is small, the structure is compact, and the volume is small, which is more suitable for use in various occasions.
图1为本发明实施例一的内部结构示意图(去除外壳)。1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the first embodiment of the present invention (removing the outer casing).
图2为本发明实施例一的剖视结构示意图。2 is a cross-sectional structural view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例一的去除外壳后的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the present invention after removing the outer casing.
图4为本发明实施例一的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图5为本发明实施例一的剖视图,示出了动梁与压柱共同将装在滤袋及导流袋内的果蔬压扁并榨出汁液时的状态。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which the moving beam and the pressing column together crush the fruit and vegetables contained in the filter bag and the flow guiding bag and squeeze out the juice.
图6为本发明实施例一中导流袋的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a flow guiding bag according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图7为本发明实施例一中滤袋的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a filter bag according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图8为本发明实施例二的立体示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本发明实施例二的透视示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
图10为本发明实施例二的部分剖视图。Figure 10 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
图11为本发明实施例二的部分剖视图(压榨完成状态)。Figure 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention (press completion state).
图12为本发明实施例二中驱动装置部分的部件分解图。Figure 12 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of a driving device in a second embodiment of the present invention.
图13a为本发明实施例二中驱动装置的状态一的立体示意图。Figure 13a is a perspective view showing the state 1 of the driving device in the second embodiment of the present invention.
图13b为本发明实施例二中驱动装置的状态一的立体示意图(去掉两侧的导向板)。FIG. 13b is a perspective view of the first state of the driving device according to the second embodiment of the present invention (the guide plates on both sides are removed).
图13c为本发明实施例二中驱动装置的状态一的剖视图。Figure 13c is a cross-sectional view showing a state 1 of the driving device in the second embodiment of the present invention.
图14a为本发明实施例二中驱动装置的状态二的立体示意图(去掉两侧的导向板)。14a is a perspective view showing the state 2 of the driving device according to the second embodiment of the present invention (the guide plates on both sides are removed).
图14b为本发明实施例二中驱动装置的状态二的剖视图。Figure 14b is a cross-sectional view showing the second state of the driving device in the second embodiment of the present invention.
图15a为本发明实施例二中驱动装置的状态三的立体示意图。Figure 15a is a perspective view showing the state 3 of the driving device in the second embodiment of the present invention.
图15b为本发明实施例二中驱动装置的状态三的剖视图。Figure 15b is a cross-sectional view showing the state 3 of the driving device in the second embodiment of the present invention.
图16为本发明实施例二中顶部缓冲装置的剖视图。Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a top cushioning device in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
图17为本发明实施例二中第一旋转件和第二旋转件以及止旋件的示意图。Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the first rotating member and the second rotating member and the rotating member in the second embodiment of the present invention.
图18为本发明实施例二中第一旋转件和第二旋转件以及止旋件的分解图。Figure 18 is an exploded view of the first rotating member and the second rotating member and the rotating member in the second embodiment of the present invention.
图19a、19b为本发明实施例二中的增压上升机构的另一实施例的示意图。19a and 19b are schematic views showing another embodiment of the supercharging and rising mechanism in the second embodiment of the present invention.
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
如图1~图7所示,为本发明免去核免清洗的果蔬榨汁机的第一个优选实施例,该榨汁机,包括支架1、下梁2、动梁3、上梁4、外壳5、导流袋6、滤袋7和驱动装置。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 , a first preferred embodiment of the fruit and vegetable juice extracting machine of the present invention is provided, which comprises a bracket 1 , a lower beam 2 , a moving beam 3 , and an upper beam 4 . , the outer casing 5, the flow guiding bag 6, the filter bag 7, and the driving device.
其中:所述支架1为槽口朝前、上下方向矩形槽状的钢质构件,由下向上,支架1承载有下梁2、动梁3和上梁4,下梁2固定设在支架1的下部,上梁4固定设在支架1的上端,动梁3可滑动升降位于下梁2和上梁4之间;支架1的后侧面设有通过切换油路操控油缸21的活塞杆升、停、降的换向阀11和操纵杆12;Wherein: the bracket 1 is a steel member with a slot facing forward and a rectangular groove in a vertical direction, and the bracket 1 carries the lower beam 2, the moving beam 3 and the upper beam 4, and the lower beam 2 is fixedly disposed on the bracket 1 In the lower part, the upper beam 4 is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the bracket 1, and the movable beam 3 is slidably lifted and lowered between the lower beam 2 and the upper beam 4; the rear side of the bracket 1 is provided with a piston rod lifter for controlling the oil cylinder 21 by switching the oil passage, a reversing valve 11 and a joystick 12;
所述下梁2为矩形的钢质平板,下梁2的上面设有油缸21,油缸21为工作时,用同一油压经油路切换,可先快速低压顶出,再慢速高压顶出的可变压变速的双缸串连液压油缸;油缸21的活塞杆与动梁3的下面连接,下梁2的下方设有油泵22,油泵22的下方设有油箱23;该油缸21及活塞杆、油泵22、油箱23即组成本实施例中用以驱动动梁3在下梁2和上梁4之间滑动升降驱动装置;The lower beam 2 is a rectangular steel plate, and the upper beam 2 is provided with an oil cylinder 21 on the upper surface thereof. When the oil cylinder 21 is in operation, the oil pressure is switched by the same oil pressure, and the low pressure can be quickly ejected first, and then the high pressure is ejected. The variable pressure variable speed double-cylinder series hydraulic cylinder; the piston rod of the cylinder 21 is connected to the lower surface of the movable beam 3, the oil pump 22 is disposed below the lower beam 2, and the oil tank 23 is disposed below the oil pump 22; the cylinder 21 and the piston The rod, the oil pump 22 and the oil tank 23 constitute a driving device for driving the moving beam 3 between the lower beam 2 and the upper beam 4 in this embodiment;
所述动梁3为矩形的钢质平板,动梁3通过设在支架1内侧的导轨13与支架1滑动扣合连接;动梁3上面的前部称为杯台31,动梁3上面的中后部设有向上凸出的平台称为压台,所述压台的上面设有中空、上下方向、圆柱管状的钢质构件称为压腔32,压腔32的前柱面设有上下方向的矩形开口称为腔口,腔口处设有可上下移动的滑门34,所述滑门34后侧面的下边与压台的前侧面设有用于引出导流袋6的导流口61的间距称为导流狭缝:在压腔32的内底部,即压台的上面还设有下胶板33,下胶板33为圆片形的硅橡胶质构件;The moving beam 3 is a rectangular steel plate, and the moving beam 3 is slidably connected to the bracket 1 through a guide rail 13 disposed on the inner side of the bracket 1; the front portion of the moving beam 3 is referred to as a cup table 31, and the moving beam 3 is above The middle and rear parts are provided with a platform protruding upwards, which is called a pressing table. The upper part of the pressing table is provided with a hollow, up-and-down direction, a cylindrical tubular steel member called a pressure chamber 32, and the front cylinder surface of the pressure chamber 32 is provided with a top and bottom. The rectangular opening in the direction is called a cavity, and the sliding door 34 is vertically movable, and the lower side of the rear side of the sliding door 34 and the front side of the pressing table are provided with a flow guiding port 61 for guiding the guiding bag 6. The spacing is referred to as a flow guiding slit: at the inner bottom of the pressure chamber 32, that is, a pressing plate 33 is further disposed on the upper surface of the pressing table, and the lower rubber plate 33 is a disk-shaped silicone rubber member;
所述上梁4为矩形的钢质平板,上梁4的下面设有向下凸出、中空有底圆柱形的压柱41,所述压柱41的下面设有上胶板42,所述上胶板42为圆片形的硅橡胶质构件;The upper beam 4 is a rectangular steel plate, and the lower surface of the upper beam 4 is provided with a downwardly protruding, hollow bottomed cylindrical pressing column 41, and the lower surface of the pressing column 41 is provided with a rubberizing plate 42. The rubber plate 42 is a disc-shaped silicone rubber member;
所述外壳5为设在支架1、下梁2、动梁3和上梁4外表面的薄壁不锈钢质壳体,外壳5在动梁3和上梁4位置的前面敞口使动梁3和上梁4外露,外壳5前面的中左部设有启闭油泵22的开按钮51和关按钮52的电气开关;所述换向阀11的操纵杆12外露于外壳5右侧面的中后部;The outer casing 5 is a thin-walled stainless steel casing provided on the outer surfaces of the bracket 1, the lower beam 2, the movable beam 3 and the upper beam 4. The outer casing 5 is open at the front of the movable beam 3 and the upper beam 4 to move the movable beam 3 And the upper beam 4 is exposed, the middle left portion of the front surface of the outer casing 5 is provided with an electric switch for opening and closing the open button 51 and the closing button 52 of the oil pump 22; the operating lever 12 of the reversing valve 11 is exposed in the right side of the outer casing 5 rear;
所述导流袋6为压扁时呈上部为矩形、下部为梯形的结合形状、撑开时呈上大下小漏斗形状的食品级自封口塑料薄膜袋;导流袋6下部梯形的短边为敞口称为导流口61,导流袋6上部矩形的上边设有自封榫卯条;所述滤袋7为食品级聚酯纤维质的滤网袋。The flow guiding bag 6 is a food-grade self-sealing plastic film bag having a rectangular shape with an upper portion and a trapezoidal shape at the lower portion when folded, and a small-sized funnel shape with a large upper and a lower funnel shape when being opened; the short side of the lower trapezoidal shape of the guide bag 6 The open port is referred to as a flow guiding port 61, and the upper side of the upper rectangular shape of the flow guiding bag 6 is provided with a self-sealing purlin; the filter bag 7 is a food-grade polyester fiber mesh bag.
应用时,果蔬02装在滤袋7内并封口,滤袋7置于导流袋6内并将导流袋6封口,导流袋6放入所述压腔32内,将导流袋6的所述导流口61沿滑门34的所述导流狭缝引出至压腔32之外,将集汁杯10搁置在杯台31的上面,集汁杯10的杯口对准导流袋6的所述导流口61。When applied, the fruit and vegetable 02 is installed in the filter bag 7 and sealed, the filter bag 7 is placed in the flow guiding bag 6 and the flow guiding bag 6 is sealed, and the guiding bag 6 is placed in the pressure chamber 32, and the guiding bag 6 is The flow guiding port 61 is led out of the pressure guiding cavity 32 along the guiding slit of the sliding door 34, and the juice collecting cup 10 is placed on the top of the cup table 31, and the cup mouth of the juice collecting cup 10 is aligned and diverted. The flow port 61 of the bag 6.
上述结构表述的方向面分为上、下、左、右、前、后面,其中,前面为面对本装置
主视图的面,后面为与所述前面相对的面。The direction surface of the above structure is divided into upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear, wherein the front face is facing the device
The face of the main view, followed by the face opposite the front.
工作时,将装有果蔬的滤袋7置于导流袋6中并封口,将导流袋6放入压腔32中,关闭滑门34,将导流袋6的所述导流口61沿滑门34的所述导流狭缝引出至压腔32之外,将集汁杯10搁置在杯台31的上面,集汁杯10的杯口对准导流袋6的导流口61,启动油泵22,手动操纵杆12,换向阀11切换油路使油缸21的活塞杆带动动梁3先快速低压向上移动,压腔32上移使压柱41伸入压腔32内,动梁3与压柱41共同将装在滤袋7及导流袋6内的果蔬压扁,之后,油缸21经换向阀11油路切换,再慢速高压向上增压,将果蔬的汁液榨出,果蔬汁液经滤袋7进入导流袋6并沿导流口61流入集汁杯10;In operation, the filter bag 7 containing the fruits and vegetables is placed in the flow guiding bag 6 and sealed, the flow guiding bag 6 is placed in the pressure chamber 32, and the sliding door 34 is closed, and the flow guiding port 61 of the guiding bag 6 is closed. The flow guiding slit along the sliding door 34 is led out of the pressure chamber 32, and the juice collecting cup 10 is placed on the top of the cup table 31, and the cup mouth of the juice collecting cup 10 is aligned with the air guiding port 61 of the guiding bag 6. The oil pump 22 is started, the manual control rod 12 is turned on, and the reversing valve 11 switches the oil passage so that the piston rod of the cylinder 21 drives the moving beam 3 to move up quickly and low pressure, and the pressure chamber 32 moves up to extend the pressure column 41 into the pressure chamber 32. The beam 3 and the pressing column 41 jointly crush the fruits and vegetables contained in the filter bag 7 and the flow guiding bag 6, and then the oil cylinder 21 is switched by the oil passage of the reversing valve 11 and then pressurized upward by the slow high pressure to squeeze the juice of the fruits and vegetables. Out, the fruit and vegetable juice enters the diversion bag 6 through the filter bag 7 and flows into the juice collecting cup 10 along the diversion port 61;
压榨毕,手动操纵杆12,使油缸21的活塞杆带动动梁3直接快速低压向下复位,开启滑门34取出带有果蔬残渣的导流袋6和滤袋7,导流袋6和滤袋7在除去果蔬残渣后仍可再次使用,亦可一次性将导流袋6和滤袋7连带果蔬残渣一并废弃;After the pressing, the manual control rod 12 is used, so that the piston rod of the oil cylinder 21 drives the moving beam 3 to directly and directly reset the sliding beam 34, and the sliding door 34 is opened to take out the diversion bag 6 and the filter bag 7 with the residue of fruits and vegetables, the diversion bag 6 and the filter. The bag 7 can be reused after removing the residue of fruits and vegetables, and the guide bag 6 and the filter bag 7 can be discarded together with the residue of fruits and vegetables at one time;
导流袋6和滤袋7使得本装置的其他部分在榨汁后免予了清洗,上胶板42与下胶板33的作用是可避免压碎果核,使果蔬在压榨前无需去核或去籽。The guide bag 6 and the filter bag 7 prevent the other parts of the device from being cleaned after being juiced, and the glue plate 42 and the lower plate 33 prevent the core from being crushed, so that the fruits and vegetables do not need to be nucleated before pressing. Or seed.
本装置避免了在榨取果蔬汁液之前需去核,在榨汁之后须清洗的麻烦。The device avoids the trouble of needing to go to the core before extracting the juice of the fruit and vegetable, and to be cleaned after the juice is extracted.
所述下胶板33或所述上胶板42亦可采用食品级的其他弹性塑胶质材料制作;所述的导流袋6亦可采用由扎带进行封口的非自封口的食品级塑料薄膜袋;所述的滤袋7亦可采用其他材质的食品级纤维制作。The rubber sheet 33 or the rubber sheet 42 may also be made of other elastic plastic materials of food grade; the flow guiding bag 6 may also adopt a non-self-sealing food grade plastic film sealed by a cable tie. The bag 7 can also be made of food grade fiber of other materials.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
如图8~图19b所示,为本发明果蔬榨汁机的第二个优选实施例。As shown in Figs. 8 to 19b, a second preferred embodiment of the fruit and vegetable juicer of the present invention is shown.
如图8~图11所示,本实施例的榨汁机包括竖直设置的支架1、下梁2、动梁3、上梁4和设置在支架1内的驱动装置8。As shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the juice extractor of the present embodiment includes a vertically disposed bracket 1, a lower beam 2, a movable beam 3, an upper beam 4, and a driving device 8 provided in the bracket 1.
其中,支架1上承载有水平间隔设置的下梁2、动梁3、上梁4,上梁4和下梁2固定在支架1上,驱动装置8用于驱动动梁3在下梁2和上梁4之间滑动升降。Wherein, the bracket 1 carries a horizontally spaced lower beam 2, a moving beam 3, and an upper beam 4, the upper beam 4 and the lower beam 2 are fixed on the bracket 1, and the driving device 8 is used to drive the moving beam 3 on the lower beam 2 and The beam 4 slides up and down.
支架1的外侧包覆有外壳5。动梁3上方前侧伸出位于支架1外侧,该前侧为杯台31用于放置集汁杯10,动梁3上方中后部设有高于杯台31的平台为压台,压台的上方与上梁4的底面之间为一放置待榨汁的果蔬的压腔32。压腔32的前侧设有可以开或关的门34,压腔32的前侧,即门34与动梁3之间形成有导流狭缝。The outer side of the bracket 1 is covered with a casing 5. The front side of the moving beam 3 protrudes outside the bracket 1 , and the front side is a cup table 31 for placing the juice collecting cup 10 , and the middle and rear portions of the moving beam 3 are provided with a platform higher than the cup table 31 as a pressing table, and the pressing table Between the upper part and the bottom surface of the upper beam 4 is a pressure chamber 32 for placing the fruits and vegetables to be juiced. The front side of the pressure chamber 32 is provided with a door 34 which can be opened or closed, and a front side of the pressure chamber 32, that is, a guide slit is formed between the door 34 and the movable beam 3.
上梁4的下方,即对准压腔32的位置,设有向下延伸的压力调节机构40,该压力调节机构40相当于压柱,当动梁3向上运动时,压力调节机构40与动梁3将压腔32内的果蔬压扁榨汁。Below the upper beam 4, that is, the position of the aligning pressure chamber 32, a downwardly extending pressure adjusting mechanism 40 is provided. The pressure adjusting mechanism 40 is equivalent to the pressing column. When the moving beam 3 moves upward, the pressure adjusting mechanism 40 moves. The beam 3 flattens the juice of the fruits and vegetables in the pressure chamber 32.
导流袋6为上部较大、下部较小的食品级塑料薄膜袋,其下部底端的开口形成导流口61,导流袋6的其它边中其中一边设有供果蔬50放入的开口。优选地,导流袋6为上部为矩形、下部为梯形的形状,并且其放入果蔬50的开口上设有自封榫卯条。
The guide bag 6 is a food-grade plastic film bag having a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion, and the opening at the lower end of the lower portion forms a flow guiding port 61, and one of the other sides of the guiding bag 6 is provided with an opening for the fruit and vegetable 50 to be placed. Preferably, the flow guiding bag 6 has a shape in which the upper portion is rectangular and the lower portion is trapezoidal, and the opening of the fruit and vegetable 50 is provided with a self-sealing stringer.
滤袋7为食品级聚酯纤维质的滤网袋;使用时,果蔬50装在滤袋7内,滤袋7置于导流袋6内,并将导流袋6封口,导流袋6放入所述压腔32内,将导流袋6的所述导流口61从导流狭缝引出至压腔32外,对准搁置在杯台31上的集汁杯10。The filter bag 7 is a food grade polyester fiber filter bag; in use, the fruit and vegetable 50 is installed in the filter bag 7, the filter bag 7 is placed in the flow guiding bag 6, and the flow guiding bag 6 is sealed, and the guiding bag 6 is The pressure guiding chamber 61 is placed in the pressure chamber 32, and the flow guiding port 61 of the flow guiding bag 6 is led out from the flow guiding slit to the outside of the pressure chamber 32, and is aligned with the juice collecting cup 10 resting on the cup table 31.
动梁3在驱动装置8的驱动下从下方向上方运动,并且使得压腔32上的果蔬50被动梁3以及上梁4下方的压力调节机构40压扁榨汁,压榨出的汁水从导流袋6的导流口61流出进入集汁杯10内。该压力调节机构40的底部(即相当于上梁4的底部)设有上胶板42,也可以在动梁3的压台20的上方即动梁3的顶面设有下胶板。上胶板42或下胶板的设置,使得果蔬的核或籽在压榨过程中不会压碎。即在压腔32的上下表面的至少其中一个上设置缓冲垫,可防止果蔬的核在榨汁过程中不会压碎。The moving beam 3 is moved from the bottom to the top under the driving of the driving device 8, and the fruit and vegetable 50 passive beam 3 on the pressing chamber 32 and the pressure adjusting mechanism 40 under the upper beam 4 are crushed and juiced, and the pressed juice is diverted from the diversion. The flow guiding port 61 of the bag 6 flows out into the juice collecting cup 10. The bottom portion of the pressure adjusting mechanism 40 (that is, the bottom portion corresponding to the upper beam 4) is provided with a rubber sheet 42, and a rubber sheet may be provided above the pressing table 20 of the moving beam 3, that is, at the top surface of the moving beam 3. The setting of the rubber sheet 42 or the rubber sheet makes the core or seed of the fruit and vegetable not crush during the pressing process. That is, a cushion is provided on at least one of the upper and lower surfaces of the pressure chamber 32 to prevent the core of the fruit and vegetable from being crushed during the juice extraction process.
驱动装置8包括设于下梁2下方的驱动电机81、传动机构和增压上升机构9,驱动电机81的输出轴水平设置并且转动输出,传动机构的输入件与驱动电机81的输出轴相连,传动机构的输出件能上下直线运动并连接增压上升机构9,本实施例中,优选的是,传动机构包括传动减速齿轮组82和传动减速齿轮组中的末端齿轮相啮合的上下设置的齿条83,该齿条83即为传动机构的输出件,传动减速齿轮组82中的首端齿轮即为传动机构的输入件。即驱动电机81的转动输出能驱动齿条83上下移动。上述增压上升机构9的顶部连接所述动梁3,在齿条83上升的过程中能够通过该增压上升机构9对动梁3进行加压。即驱动装置8能够驱动动梁3上下运动,并且对动梁3进行加压,使得动梁3在向上运动时先快速低压上升,再低速高压上升,将在动梁3上方的果蔬压扁榨汁。当然,上述传动机构可以采用凸轮、连杆等其它机械结构。The driving device 8 includes a driving motor 81 disposed under the lower beam 2, a transmission mechanism and a boosting rising mechanism 9. The output shaft of the driving motor 81 is horizontally disposed and rotated, and the input member of the transmission mechanism is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 81. The output member of the transmission mechanism can linearly move up and down and connect the boosting and rising mechanism 9. In the embodiment, it is preferable that the transmission mechanism includes the upper and lower teeth of the transmission reduction gear set 82 and the end gears of the transmission reduction gear set. The strip 83 is the output member of the transmission mechanism, and the first end gear in the transmission reduction gear set 82 is the input member of the transmission mechanism. That is, the rotational output of the drive motor 81 can drive the rack 83 to move up and down. The top of the supercharging and rising mechanism 9 is connected to the movable beam 3, and the moving beam 3 can be pressurized by the supercharging and rising mechanism 9 during the rise of the rack 83. That is, the driving device 8 can drive the moving beam 3 to move up and down, and pressurize the moving beam 3, so that the moving beam 3 rises rapidly and low pressure first when moving upward, and then rises at a low speed and high pressure, and presses the fruit and vegetables above the moving beam 3 juice. Of course, the above transmission mechanism can adopt other mechanical structures such as a cam and a connecting rod.
如图12、图13a-13c、图14a-14b、图15a-15b所示,该增压上升机构9包括位于支架1的两侧的侧板11之间的上下间隔水平设置的上顶板91与下顶板92,该上顶板91上固定连接所述动梁3,上顶板91与下顶板92之间连接有两块左右对称设置的铰接板93,铰接板93包括两块上下设置并且铰接的上板931和下板932,上板931的底边与下板932的顶边通过前后水平延伸的铰轴933铰接。上板931的顶部与上顶板91铰接,下板932的底部与下顶板92铰接。As shown in FIG. 12, FIG. 13a-13c, FIG. 14a-14b, and FIGS. 15a-15b, the supercharging and rising mechanism 9 includes upper and lower horizontally disposed upper top plates 91 between the side plates 11 on both sides of the bracket 1 and The lower top plate 92 is fixedly connected to the movable beam 3. The upper top plate 91 and the lower top plate 92 are connected with two left and right symmetrically arranged hinge plates 93. The hinge plates 93 include two upper and lower frames and are hinged. The plate 931 and the lower plate 932, the bottom edge of the upper plate 931 and the top edge of the lower plate 932 are hinged by a hinge shaft 933 extending horizontally front and rear. The top of the upper plate 931 is hinged to the upper top plate 91, and the bottom of the lower plate 932 is hinged to the lower top plate 92.
并且下顶板92的中间,分别设有供齿条83穿过的开口921。齿条83的前后两侧,分别固定连接第一驱动板84,该第一驱动板84与齿条83同向延伸,其上端841的宽度小于其下部842的宽度,而且上端与下部之间的侧面上形成一过渡部,并且与齿条83一同能穿梭于下顶板92的开口921中。下顶板92的下方两侧分别设有两块滑块94,两块滑块94可在下顶板92的下方沿下顶板92左右滑动相互靠近或者远离。该两块滑块94的外侧端之间连接有拉簧95,该拉簧95使得滑块94具有始终向下顶板92的中间靠拢的趋势。两块滑块94的内侧端分别与第一驱动板84的两侧相抵。两块滑板94的下方设有连接板96,并且连接板96通过螺钉固定连接至下顶板92,即连接板96与下顶板92之间形成供滑板95水平滑动的通道。在齿条83从下往上运动的状态一时,如图13a、图13b、图13c所示,滑块
94在拉簧95的作用下向中间移动并抵于所述第一驱动板84的上端841的两侧,并且随着第一驱动板84和齿条83的向上运动,带动滑块94以及与其连接的下顶板92同时向上运动,同时带动铰接板93和上顶板91沿侧板11从下往上运动。And in the middle of the lower top plate 92, there are respectively provided an opening 921 through which the rack 83 passes. The front and rear sides of the rack 83 are respectively fixedly coupled to the first driving plate 84. The first driving plate 84 extends in the same direction as the rack 83. The width of the upper end 841 is smaller than the width of the lower portion 842, and between the upper end and the lower portion. A transition portion is formed on the side surface and can be shuttled into the opening 921 of the lower top plate 92 together with the rack 83. Two sliders 94 are respectively disposed on the lower two sides of the lower top plate 92, and the two sliders 94 can slide closer to or away from each other along the lower top plate 92 below the lower top plate 92. A tension spring 95 is connected between the outer ends of the two sliders 94, and the tension spring 95 has a tendency to always close the middle of the lower top plate 92. The inner ends of the two sliders 94 respectively abut against both sides of the first driving plate 84. A connecting plate 96 is disposed below the two sliding plates 94, and the connecting plate 96 is fixedly coupled to the lower top plate 92 by screws, that is, a passage for the horizontal sliding of the sliding plate 95 is formed between the connecting plate 96 and the lower top plate 92. At the moment when the rack 83 moves from bottom to top, as shown in Figs. 13a, 13b, and 13c, the slider
94 is moved in the middle by the tension spring 95 and abuts against both sides of the upper end 841 of the first driving plate 84, and with the upward movement of the first driving plate 84 and the rack 83, the slider 94 is driven and The connected lower top plate 92 simultaneously moves upward while driving the hinge plate 93 and the upper top plate 91 to move from the bottom to the top along the side plate 11.
位于齿条83前侧的第一驱动板84的前侧、位于齿条83后侧的第一驱动板84的后侧分别固定连接有第二驱动板85,所述第二驱动板85的顶端低于所述第一驱动板84的顶端,并且该第二驱动板85从上至下其宽度逐渐增大。该第二驱动板85同样与齿条83固定并能在开口921内上下运动,该第二驱动板85包括宽度较小的长条状的顶部851,以及从顶部851的底部开始宽度遂渐扩大的下部852,如图12所示,该下部852为上小下大的梯形。下顶板92上的开口921的宽度必须能够容置该第二驱动板85上下运动。A front side of the first driving plate 84 on the front side of the rack 83 and a rear side of the first driving plate 84 on the rear side of the rack 83 are fixedly coupled to the second driving board 85, and the top end of the second driving board 85 It is lower than the top end of the first driving plate 84, and the second driving plate 85 gradually increases in width from top to bottom. The second drive plate 85 is also fixed to the rack 83 and can move up and down within the opening 921. The second drive plate 85 includes a strip-shaped top portion 851 having a small width, and the width is gradually enlarged from the bottom of the top portion 851. The lower portion 852, as shown in FIG. 12, has a trapezoidal shape that is large and small. The width of the opening 921 on the lower top plate 92 must be capable of accommodating the second driving plate 85 to move up and down.
位于前侧的第二驱动板的前侧、位于后侧的第二驱动板的后侧分别通过连接块86固定连接上下设置的导向板87,即该导向板87位于前后两侧各一个,并且该导向板87分别位于上顶板、下顶板和铰接板的前后两侧,导向板87上设有上下延伸的导向槽871,铰接板93的铰轴933的前后端部分别***位于该导向槽871内。并且沿导向槽871运动。如图13a、图13b、图13c所示,在状态一时,由于齿条83带动上下顶板一起向上运动,因此,铰接板93的铰轴933位于导向槽871的顶部。导向槽871与铰接板93对应设为左右两条,并目从上至下向两侧外延伸。同时两块侧板11相对的内表面上,设有上下延伸的向侧板11的内表面突出的导轨111,该导轨111与下顶板92相配合,即下顶板92的两侧分别设有与导轨111相匹配的凹部925,下顶板92沿导轨111上下运动时,下顶板92下方的滑块94的外侧端抵于两侧的导轨111上。The front side of the second driving board on the front side and the rear side of the second driving board on the rear side are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower guiding plates 87 through the connecting block 86, that is, the guiding board 87 is located on each of the front and rear sides, and The guide plates 87 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the upper top plate, the lower top plate and the hinge plate. The guide plate 87 is provided with a vertically extending guiding groove 871. The front and rear ends of the hinge shaft 933 of the hinge plate 93 are respectively inserted in the guiding groove 871. Inside. And moving along the guide groove 871. As shown in FIGS. 13a, 13b, and 13c, in the state of one, since the rack 83 drives the upper and lower top plates to move upward together, the hinge shaft 933 of the hinge plate 93 is located at the top of the guide groove 871. The guide groove 871 corresponds to the hinge plate 93 as two left and right sides, and extends outward from the top to the bottom. At the same time, the opposite inner surfaces of the two side plates 11 are provided with guide rails 111 extending upward and downward to the inner surface of the side plates 11. The guide rails 111 are matched with the lower top plate 92, that is, the two sides of the lower top plate 92 are respectively provided with When the guide rails 111 are matched with the recesses 925 and the lower top plate 92 moves up and down along the guide rails 111, the outer ends of the sliders 94 below the lower top plate 92 abut against the guide rails 111 on both sides.
如图14a、图14b所示,为齿条83带动上下顶板向上运动至状态二,各侧板11在导轨111的顶部上方间隔设有向内突出的挡块112,该挡块112分别位于下顶板92的前后侧,并且当下顶板92运动至挡块112的下方时,被挡块112抵住,此时下顶板92在挡块112的作用下无法向上运动,即下顶板92向上运动至其终点,定位在挡块112的下方。该挡块112对上顶板91无阻挡作用。但是随着齿条83和第一驱动板84的继续上升,第一驱动板84的过渡部向外侧顶开滑块94,滑块94在第一驱动板84的作用下向两侧滑动,并且其外侧端部搁置位于导轨111的顶部。即该导轨111与挡块112之间的距离为下顶板92与滑块94的厚度总和。此时,齿条83继续向上运动,使得第二驱动板85的两侧驱动该铰接板93运动,铰接板93的铰轴933沿第二驱动板85的两侧边沿运动,铰轴933向两侧运动,并且展开铰接板93,使得铰接板93驱动上顶板91向上运动,随着齿条83的继续向上,导向板87也继续向上,带动铰接板93的铰轴933向外侧延伸,进而使得铰接板竖直并且上、下板完全展开至状态三,铰接板93的铰轴933位于导向板87的导向槽871的底部,如图15a、图15b所示,至状态三。即随着齿条83的向上,第二驱动板85与导向板87同时驱动铰接板93相互展开,进而使得上顶板91向上顶出。并且上顶板91向上顶出的压力通过下顶板92、滑块94传递至两侧的导轨111,进而传递至侧板11,使得齿条83在增压上升机构增
压的过程中,所受的压力较小,因此,也增加了齿条83的使用寿命。As shown in FIG. 14a and FIG. 14b, the rack 83 drives the upper and lower top plates to move up to the state 2, and the side plates 11 are spaced apart above the top of the guide rail 111 with inwardly projecting stops 112, and the stops 112 are respectively located below. The front and rear sides of the top plate 92, and when the lower top plate 92 moves below the stopper 112, is resisted by the stopper 112, and the lower top plate 92 cannot move upward under the action of the stopper 112, that is, the lower top plate 92 moves upward to the end point thereof. Positioned below the block 112. The stopper 112 has no blocking effect on the upper top plate 91. However, as the rack 83 and the first driving plate 84 continue to rise, the transition portion of the first driving plate 84 opens the slider 94 outward, and the slider 94 slides to both sides under the action of the first driving plate 84, and Its outer end rests on the top of the guide rail 111. That is, the distance between the guide rail 111 and the stopper 112 is the sum of the thicknesses of the lower top plate 92 and the slider 94. At this time, the rack 83 continues to move upward, so that the two sides of the second driving plate 85 drive the hinge plate 93 to move, and the hinge shaft 933 of the hinge plate 93 moves along the two side edges of the second driving plate 85, and the hinge shaft 933 faces the two Side movement, and unfolding the hinge plate 93, so that the hinge plate 93 drives the upper top plate 91 to move upward, and as the rack 83 continues upward, the guide plate 87 also continues upward, and the hinge shaft 933 of the hinge plate 93 is extended to the outside, thereby making The hinge plates are vertical and the upper and lower plates are fully deployed to state three, and the hinge shaft 933 of the hinge plates 93 is located at the bottom of the guide groove 871 of the guide plate 87, as shown in Figs. 15a and 15b, to state three. That is, as the rack 83 is upward, the second driving plate 85 and the guiding plate 87 simultaneously drive the hinge plates 93 to unfold each other, thereby causing the upper top plate 91 to be ejected upward. And the upward pressure of the upper top plate 91 is transmitted to the guide rails 111 on both sides through the lower top plate 92 and the slider 94, and is transmitted to the side plates 11, so that the rack 83 is increased in the supercharging and rising mechanism.
During the pressing process, the pressure is small, and therefore, the service life of the rack 83 is also increased.
当榨汁完成后,电机反转,齿条83下降,从状态三转换成状态二,导向板87随齿条83向下运动,进而带动铰接板93向下折叠,继而带动上顶板91向下运动,运动至状态二后,齿条83继续下降,使得第一驱动板84向下并且第一驱动板84的顶端841退至与滑块94相抵,滑块94在拉簧95的作用下向中间缩回,进而带动下顶板92也随着齿条83开始下降,至状态一,然后回复至原始状态。优选地,为了使得该铰接板93的运动更加具有导向性,该上顶板91的下表面和下顶板的上表面上均设有导向块98,铰接板93上设有与该导向板98相匹配的开口934用于容置该导向块98。并且下顶板92的上表面上设有用于容置铰接板93的下板932的边缘的凹槽922,上顶板91的下表面上设有容置铰接板93的上板931的边缘的凹槽912。When the juice is completed, the motor is reversed, the rack 83 is lowered, and the state is changed from the state 3 to the state 2, and the guide plate 87 moves downward with the rack 83, thereby driving the hinge plate 93 to be folded downward, which in turn drives the upper top plate 91 downward. After the movement to the state 2, the rack 83 continues to descend, so that the first driving plate 84 is downward and the top end 841 of the first driving plate 84 is retracted against the slider 94, and the slider 94 is biased by the tension spring 95. The intermediate retraction, which in turn drives the lower top plate 92, also begins to descend with the rack 83, to state one, and then returns to the original state. Preferably, in order to make the movement of the hinge plate 93 more directional, the upper surface of the upper top plate 91 and the upper surface of the lower top plate are provided with a guiding block 98, and the hinge plate 93 is provided with the guiding plate 98. The opening 934 is for receiving the guiding block 98. And the upper surface of the lower top plate 92 is provided with a groove 922 for accommodating the edge of the lower plate 932 of the hinge plate 93, and the lower surface of the upper top plate 91 is provided with a groove for accommodating the edge of the upper plate 931 of the hinge plate 93. 912.
该增压上升机构9也可以采用其他形式的机械结构,例如,如图19a、图19b所示,可以采用碶块结合的形式。具体包括有第一驱动块91’、两第二驱动块92’和顶块93’,其中第一驱动块91’固定于齿条83顶部,且两侧具有对称斜面,该第一驱动块91’的两侧斜面向下倾斜;两个第二驱动块92’分别位于第一驱动块91’的两侧斜面上方,并与第一驱动块91’的两侧斜面相配合,各第二驱动块92’的顶部仍然是向外侧、向下倾斜的斜面;顶块93’位于该第二驱动块92’的上方,该顶块93’的下表面为与该两第二驱动块92’顶部的斜面相匹配的斜面,顶块93’的顶部固定连接所述动梁3。因此,当齿条83驱动第一驱动块91’向上运动时,第一驱动块91’驱动第二驱动块92’向两侧水平运动,进而该第二驱动快92’驱动该顶块93’慢速增压向上运动,如图19b所示。The booster riser mechanism 9 can also take other forms of mechanical construction, for example, as shown in Figures 19a and 19b, in the form of a block bond. Specifically, there is a first driving block 91', two second driving blocks 92' and a top block 93', wherein the first driving block 91' is fixed to the top of the rack 83 and has symmetric slopes on both sides, and the first driving block 91 The two sides of the first driving block 91' are respectively located above the inclined surfaces of the first driving block 91', and cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the two sides of the first driving block 91', and the second driving The top of the block 92' is still an outwardly and downwardly inclined slope; the top block 93' is located above the second drive block 92', and the lower surface of the top block 93' is opposite the top of the two second drive blocks 92' The inclined surface matches the inclined surface, and the top of the top block 93' is fixedly coupled to the moving beam 3. Therefore, when the rack 83 drives the first driving block 91' to move upward, the first driving block 91' drives the second driving block 92' to move horizontally to both sides, and the second driving speed 92' drives the top block 93'. The slow supercharging moves upwards as shown in Figure 19b.
除了采用上述结构的增压上升机构外,增压上升机构9还可以采用凸轮结构等其他机械结构。In addition to the supercharging and rising mechanism of the above configuration, the supercharging and ascending mechanism 9 may employ other mechanical structures such as a cam structure.
如图16~图18所示,为该榨汁机的支架1的顶部,即上梁4下方的压力调节机构40的示意图,该压力调节机构40的底面上设有位于压腔32内的上胶板42。该压力调节机构40包括位于上梁4下方、与上梁4之间间隔形成容置空间并且可相对于上梁4上下移动的底罩402,底罩402与上梁4之间的容置空间内设有与上梁4固定连接的第一旋转件404,以及搁置设于底罩402的底面上的第二旋转件405,该第一旋转件404与第二旋转件405如图17、图18所示,均包括环形的本体4041、4051,该环形的本体4041、4051的一端为平面,另一端形成多个齿形4042、4052,该齿形4042、4052的至少一侧面为螺旋面,如图17所示,齿形4042、4052的一侧面为螺旋面4044、4054,另一侧面为与环形的本体4041的一端平面垂直的竖直面。该第一旋转件404和第二旋转件405的齿形相对设置,并且齿形相互匹配,即螺旋面4044、4054相对设置并且相贴设置,因此,该第一旋转件404与第二旋转件405的螺旋面4044、4054之间具有第一摩擦力f1,该第一摩擦力f1是固定值,由第一旋转件404和第二旋转件405两个面的材质和粗糙程度等决定,并且齿形之间相互错开具有一定的间距。
As shown in FIG. 16 to FIG. 18, it is a schematic view of the top of the holder 1 of the juicer, that is, the pressure adjusting mechanism 40 below the upper beam 4. The bottom surface of the pressure adjusting mechanism 40 is provided on the bottom surface of the pressure chamber 32. Rubber sheet 42. The pressure adjusting mechanism 40 includes an undercover 402 located below the upper beam 4 and spaced apart from the upper beam 4 to form an accommodating space and movable up and down relative to the upper beam 4, and an accommodating space between the bottom cover 402 and the upper beam 4 The first rotating member 404 is fixedly connected to the upper beam 4, and the second rotating member 405 is disposed on the bottom surface of the bottom cover 402. The first rotating member 404 and the second rotating member 405 are as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 18, each includes an annular body 4041, 4051. One end of the annular body 4041, 4051 is a flat surface, and the other end is formed with a plurality of tooth shapes 4042, 4052, and at least one side of the tooth shapes 4042, 4052 is a spiral surface. As shown in FIG. 17, one side of the tooth forms 4042, 4052 is a spiral surface 4044, 4054, and the other side is a vertical plane perpendicular to the plane of one end of the annular body 4041. The tooth shapes of the first rotating member 404 and the second rotating member 405 are oppositely disposed, and the tooth shapes are matched with each other, that is, the spiral surfaces 4044, 4054 are oppositely disposed and disposed, and thus, the first rotating member 404 and the second rotating member The first frictional force f1 is a fixed value between the spiral faces 4044 and 4054 of the 405, and is determined by the material and the roughness of the two faces of the first rotating member 404 and the second rotating member 405, and The tooth profiles are offset from one another by a certain distance.
该第一旋转件404、第二旋转件405内还***有能上下移动的止旋件401,该第一旋转件404的内侧还固定设有阻尼座408,阻尼座408位于止旋件401的上方,并且阻尼座408与止旋件401的上表面之间相互配合而具有第二摩擦力f2,调节止旋件401相对于阻尼座408的上下位置就能够调节该第二摩擦力f2。该止旋件401的上下移动方式有多种,本实施例中,该止旋件401的顶部连接一能上下移动的连接轴407,连接轴407能够带动止旋件401上下移动并且止旋件401能够相对于连接轴407转动,该连接轴可以螺纹连接于上梁4进行上下升降,但优选的是,连接轴407伸出于上梁4的外侧并且铰接有一杠杆,驱动杠杆,可以上下升降连接轴407,即该连接轴407用于调节止旋件401相对于阻尼座408的高低位置。止旋件401的底部的凸块4011为长宽不同的部件,而第二旋转件405的环形的本体4051的平面一端具有与该止旋件401的凸块形状相匹配的孔4053,因此止旋件401的凸块4011***位于第二旋转件405的孔4053后,能随着第二旋转件405转动而同时转动,但不会随第二旋转件405的上升而上升。The first rotating member 404 and the second rotating member 405 are further inserted with a rotating member 401 that can move up and down. The inner side of the first rotating member 404 is also fixedly provided with a damping seat 408. The damping seat 408 is located at the rotating member 401. Above, and the damping seat 408 and the upper surface of the rotation preventing member 401 cooperate with each other to have a second frictional force f2, the second frictional force f2 can be adjusted by adjusting the upper and lower positions of the rotation preventing member 401 with respect to the damping seat 408. There are a plurality of ways of moving up and down the 401. In the embodiment, the top of the 401 is connected to a connecting shaft 407 that can move up and down. The connecting shaft 407 can move the rotating member 401 up and down and the rotating member The 401 is rotatable relative to the connecting shaft 407. The connecting shaft can be screwed to the upper beam 4 for lifting up and down. However, it is preferable that the connecting shaft 407 protrudes from the outer side of the upper beam 4 and is hinged with a lever for driving up and down. The connecting shaft 407 is connected, that is, the connecting shaft 407 is used to adjust the height position of the rotation preventing member 401 with respect to the damper seat 408. The bump 4011 at the bottom of the rotation preventing member 401 is a member having different length and width, and the end surface of the annular body 4051 of the second rotating member 405 has a hole 4053 matching the shape of the projection of the rotation preventing member 401, thereby stopping The protrusion 4011 of the rotary member 401 is inserted into the hole 4053 of the second rotating member 405, and can rotate simultaneously with the rotation of the second rotating member 405, but does not rise as the second rotating member 405 rises.
由于第一旋转件404和第二旋转件405的齿形的螺旋面相互贴紧,因此当动梁3向上顶起果蔬,而果蔬又顶到压力调节机构40时,两者之间开始产生挤压将果蔬挤压出汁,如图11所示。随着动梁3的进一步上升,果蔬受到的压力越来越大,同时压力调节机构40的受力也越来越大,即第二缓冲件405以及底罩402受到向上的挤压力越来越大,当该挤压力克服第一摩擦力f1和第二摩擦力f2时,则会迫使第二旋转件405相对于第一旋转件404旋转并作向上运动,同时,止旋件401随之旋转,底罩402也会向上移动,直止动梁3上升到其顶部位置(即铰接板93处于直立状态时),此时,动梁3、导向板87或上顶板91等可动部件中的任一个会碰到行程开关,使行程开关动作将驱动电机81关闭停止,此时说明在所调压力下已经榨汁完成。显然,在这压榨过程中,压力调节机构40既起到了缓冲的作用,同时又当第二旋转件405开始转动并能使底罩402上移时,使底罩402和动梁3之间的压腔32内的空间高度开始保持恒定,该空间高度决定了最后榨汁后的果蔬的厚度。也就是果蔬受到的最大压力即为克服第一摩擦力f1和第二摩擦力f2时的压力,并且该最大压力可以通过调节止旋件401的上下移动进行调整。因而本实施例可适合于不同的果蔬的榨汁需求。Since the spiral surfaces of the tooth shapes of the first rotating member 404 and the second rotating member 405 are in close contact with each other, when the moving beam 3 lifts up the fruits and vegetables, and the fruits and vegetables are pushed to the pressure adjusting mechanism 40, the two begin to squeeze. Press the fruit and vegetable out of the juice, as shown in Figure 11. As the moving beam 3 is further raised, the pressure on the fruit and vegetable is getting larger and larger, and the force of the pressure adjusting mechanism 40 is also getting larger and larger, that is, the second cushioning member 405 and the bottom cover 402 are subjected to the upward pressing force. The larger the pressing force overcomes the first frictional force f1 and the second frictional force f2, the second rotating member 405 is forced to rotate relative to the first rotating member 404 and moved upward, and at the same time, the rotating member 401 When the rotation is performed, the bottom cover 402 is also moved upward, and the straight stop beam 3 is raised to the top position thereof (that is, when the hinge plate 93 is in the upright state). At this time, the movable member such as the movable beam 3, the guide plate 87 or the upper top plate 91 is movable. Any one of them will encounter the stroke switch, so that the stroke switch action will drive the motor 81 to stop and stop, indicating that the juice has been completed under the adjusted pressure. Obviously, during this pressing process, the pressure regulating mechanism 40 functions both as a buffer, and at the same time, when the second rotating member 405 starts to rotate and the bottom cover 402 is moved up, the bottom cover 402 and the moving beam 3 are The height of the space within the pressure chamber 32 begins to remain constant, which determines the thickness of the final juiced fruit and vegetable. That is, the maximum pressure that the fruit and vegetable are subjected to is the pressure at which the first frictional force f1 and the second frictional force f2 are overcome, and the maximum pressure can be adjusted by adjusting the up and down movement of the rotation preventing member 401. Thus the present embodiment can be adapted to the juice extraction needs of different fruits and vegetables.
在此过程中,由于螺旋面的存在,使第二旋转件405和止旋件401旋转的力已是动梁向上挤压力的一个分力,因时也容易通过止旋件401与阻尼座408的配合进行止动。During this process, due to the existence of the helicoidal surface, the force for rotating the second rotating member 405 and the rotation preventing member 401 is already a component of the upward pressing force of the moving beam, and is also easily passed through the rotation preventing member 401 and the damper seat. The cooperation of 408 is stopped.
并且为了第二旋转件405转动灵活,该底罩402与第二旋转件405之间设有轴承403。而且为了防止底罩402与第二旋转件405一起转动,上梁4的下表面上向下设有导轨406,该导轨406与底罩402相连接配合,使得底罩402仅能够上下运动不能周向旋转。同时在压榨后为了能使止旋件401以及第二旋转件405及时复位,在第二旋转件405和支撑套406a之间设有复位弹簧409,该支撑套406a位于导轨406的下方并且罩于第二旋转件05的外侧,与底罩402固定成一体。
Moreover, in order to flexibly rotate the second rotating member 405, a bearing 403 is disposed between the bottom cover 402 and the second rotating member 405. Moreover, in order to prevent the bottom cover 402 from rotating together with the second rotating member 405, the lower surface of the upper beam 4 is provided with a guide rail 406 downwardly. The guide rail 406 is coupled with the bottom cover 402 so that the bottom cover 402 can only move up and down. Rotate. At the same time, in order to enable the rotation of the rotation preventing member 401 and the second rotating member 405 after pressing, a return spring 409 is disposed between the second rotating member 405 and the supporting sleeve 406a. The support sleeve 406a is located below the guide rail 406 and is covered by The outer side of the second rotating member 05 is fixed integrally with the bottom cover 402.
Claims (20)
- 一种免去核免清洗的果蔬榨汁机,其特征在于:包括支架(1)、下梁(2)、动梁(3)、上梁(4)、导流袋(6)、设置在导流袋(6)之内的滤袋(7)以及能驱动动梁(3)上下移动的驱动装置;The invention relates to a fruit and vegetable juicer without core cleaning, which comprises a bracket (1), a lower beam (2), a moving beam (3), an upper beam (4), a diversion bag (6), and is arranged at a filter bag (7) within the flow guiding bag (6) and a driving device capable of driving the moving beam (3) to move up and down;其中,上梁(4)与下梁(2)相对支架(1)固定,动梁(3)位于上梁(4)和下梁(2)之间并能在上梁(4)与下梁(2)之间上下来回移动;Wherein, the upper beam (4) and the lower beam (2) are fixed relative to the bracket (1), and the moving beam (3) is located between the upper beam (4) and the lower beam (2) and can be in the upper beam (4) and the lower beam (2) moving up and down between;上梁(4)的底面与动梁(3)顶面之间的空间为压腔(32),所述导流袋(6)整体可密封,导流袋(6)的端部向外侧延伸并形成有一导流口(61),整个装有果蔬的滤袋(7)和导流袋(6)就放置在该压腔(32)内,并且导流袋(6)端部的导流口(61)引出至压腔(32)之外;The space between the bottom surface of the upper beam (4) and the top surface of the moving beam (3) is a pressure chamber (32), the flow guiding bag (6) is integrally sealed, and the end of the flow guiding bag (6) extends outward. And forming a flow guiding port (61), the whole filter bag (7) containing the fruit and vegetable and the guiding bag (6) are placed in the pressure chamber (32), and the flow guiding at the end of the guiding bag (6) The mouth (61) is led out of the pressure chamber (32);在上梁(4)的底面和动梁(3)顶面中的至少其中一表面上固定有缓冲垫。A cushion is fixed to at least one of a bottom surface of the upper beam (4) and a top surface of the movable beam (3).
- 如权利要求1所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述驱动装置包括设置在下梁(2)上方的油缸(21)、设置在下梁(2)下方的油泵(22)、设置在油泵(22)下方的油箱(23);A juice extractor according to claim 1, wherein said driving means comprises a cylinder (21) disposed above the lower beam (2), an oil pump (22) disposed below the lower beam (2), and an oil pump ( 22) below the fuel tank (23);所述油缸(21)的活塞杆与动梁(3)的底部传动连接;The piston rod of the oil cylinder (21) is drivingly connected to the bottom of the moving beam (3);支架(1)的后侧面设有通过切换油路操控油缸(21)的活塞杆升、停、降的换向阀(11)和操纵杆(12)。The rear side of the bracket (1) is provided with a reversing valve (11) and a lever (12) for raising, stopping, and lowering the piston rod of the oil cylinder (21) by switching the oil passage.
- 如权利要求2所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述油缸(21)为工作时,用同一油压经油路切换,可先快速低压顶出,再慢速高压顶出的可变压变速的双缸串连液压油缸。A juice extractor according to claim 2, wherein said cylinder (21) is operated by the same oil pressure through the oil passage, and can be quickly and low-pressurely ejected, and then the variable high-pressure ejection is variable. Pressure-shifted two-cylinder series hydraulic cylinder.
- 如权利要求1所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述支架(1)的内侧设置有导轨(13),所述动梁(3)与该导轨(13)扣合连接而使动梁(3)能沿该导轨(13)相对支架(1)上下滑动。The juice extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the bracket (1) is provided with a guide rail (13), and the movable beam (3) is fastened with the guide rail (13) to connect the movable beam (3) It can slide up and down along the guide rail (13) with respect to the bracket (1).
- 如权利要求1所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述压腔(32)的正前方开口处设有可上下自由移动的滑门(34),该滑门(34)的底部与所述动梁(3)的前端之间具有导流狭缝,所述导流袋(6)端部的导流口(61)就通过该导流狭缝引出至压腔(32)之外。A juice extractor according to claim 1, wherein a sliding door (34) is provided at a front opening of the pressure chamber (32) so as to be movable up and down, and the bottom of the sliding door (34) A flow guiding slit is formed between the front ends of the movable beam (3), and the flow guiding port (61) at the end of the flow guiding bag (6) is led out of the pressure chamber (32) through the guiding slit.
- 如权利要求1所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述导流袋(6)包括连为一体的呈矩形的上部和呈梯形延伸的下部,所述导流口(61)就开设在梯形下部的短边末端,导流袋(6)矩形上部的顶部设有自封榫卯条。A juice extractor according to claim 1, wherein said flow guiding bag (6) comprises a rectangular upper portion and a trapezoidal lower portion which are integrally connected, said flow guiding opening (61) being opened at At the short end of the trapezoidal lower part, the top of the rectangular upper part of the diversion bag (6) is provided with a self-sealing purlin.
- 如权利要求1所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:在所述压腔(32)的内底部、即所述动梁(3)的顶部上设有下胶板(33),上梁(4)的底部设有向下凸出、中空有底圆柱形的压柱(41),相应地,所述压柱(41)的底面上设有上胶板(42)。A juice extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that a rubber plate (33) and an upper beam are provided on the inner bottom of the pressure chamber (32), that is, on the top of the moving beam (3). 4) The bottom portion is provided with a downwardly projecting, hollow bottomed cylindrical pressing column (41). Correspondingly, the pressing column (41) is provided with a rubberizing plate (42) on the bottom surface thereof.
- 如权利要求1所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:还包括一外壳(5),该外壳(5)为设在支架(1)、下梁(2)、动梁(3)和上梁(4)外表面的薄壁不锈钢质壳体,外壳(5)在动梁(3)和上梁(4)位置的正面敞口而使动梁(3)和上梁(4)的前端外露。A juice extractor according to claim 1, further comprising a casing (5) provided on the bracket (1), the lower beam (2), the moving beam (3) and the upper beam (4) Thin-walled stainless steel casing on the outer surface, the outer casing (5) is open at the front of the moving beam (3) and the upper beam (4) to expose the front ends of the moving beam (3) and the upper beam (4) .
- 如权利要求8所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:外壳(5)前面的中左部设有启闭油泵(22)的开按钮(51)和关按钮(52)的电气开关,换向阀(11)的操纵杆(12)外露于外壳(5)右侧面的中后部。 A juice extractor according to claim 8, wherein the middle left portion of the front surface of the outer casing (5) is provided with an electric switch for opening and closing the oil pump (22) opening button (51) and closing button (52), reversing The lever (12) of the valve (11) is exposed to the middle rear portion of the right side of the outer casing (5).
- 如权利要求1所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述支架(1)为槽口朝前、上下方向矩形槽状的钢质构件,所述下梁(2)、动梁(3)、上梁(4)为矩形的钢质平板,并且,动梁(3)上面的前部具有能放置容器的杯台(31)。The juice extractor according to claim 1, wherein the bracket (1) is a steel member having a notch with a groove facing forward and a vertical groove, and the lower beam (2) and the movable beam (3) The upper beam (4) is a rectangular steel plate, and the front portion of the moving beam (3) has a cup table (31) on which the container can be placed.
- 如权利要求1所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述驱动装置(8)包括有驱动电机(81)、传动机构和增压上升机构(9),其中传动机构的输入件与驱动电机(81)的输出轴相连,传动机构的输出件能上下直线运动并连接所述增压上升机构(9),所述增压上升机构(9)的顶部连接所述动梁(3),所述增压上升机构(9)能随所述的输出件向上运动并且同时能向上增压顶出所述动梁(3)。The juice extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that said driving device (8) comprises a driving motor (81), a transmission mechanism and a boosting rising mechanism (9), wherein the input member and the driving motor of the transmission mechanism The output shaft of (81) is connected, the output member of the transmission mechanism can linearly move up and down and is connected to the supercharging and rising mechanism (9), and the top of the supercharging and rising mechanism (9) is connected to the moving beam (3). The supercharging and rising mechanism (9) can move upward with the output member and simultaneously pressurize the moving beam (3) upward.
- 如权利要求11所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述增压上升机构(9)包括位于支架(1)两侧的侧板(11)之间的上下间隔水平设置的上顶板(91)和下顶板(92),所述上顶板(91)与下顶板(92)之间连接有铰接板(93),该铰接板(93)包括上下设置并且通过铰轴(933)铰接的上板(931)和下板(932),所述铰轴(933)水平前后设置,所述传动机构的输出件驱动下顶板(92)、铰接板(93)和上顶板(91)同时向上运动,并且在下顶板(92)运动至终点时驱动铰接板(93)展开使得上顶板(91)继续向上。A juice extractor according to claim 11, wherein said pressurizing and rising mechanism (9) comprises upper and lower horizontally disposed upper top plates (91) between side plates (11) on both sides of the bracket (1). And a lower top plate (92), and a hinge plate (93) is connected between the upper top plate (91) and the lower top plate (92), the hinge plate (93) includes upper and lower sides and is hinged by a hinge shaft (933) a plate (931) and a lower plate (932), the hinge shaft (933) is horizontally disposed front and rear, and the output member of the transmission mechanism drives the lower top plate (92), the hinge plate (93) and the upper top plate (91) to move upward simultaneously And the hinge plate (93) is unfolded when the lower top plate (92) is moved to the end point such that the upper top plate (91) continues upward.
- 如权利要求12所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述传动机构的输出件上固定有上下延伸的第一驱动板(84),所述下顶板(92)的下方两侧分别设有两块滑块(94),所述两块滑块(94)能够在下顶板(92)下方水平滑动,所述两块滑块(94)的外侧端部之间连接有拉簧(95),所述拉簧(95)使得所述两块滑块(94)具有始终相互靠拢的趋势,并且两块滑块(94)的内侧端与第一驱动板(84)的两侧相抵,该第一驱动板(84)的侧边能驱动该两滑块相互远离而使两块滑块(94)的外侧端部支撑在所述侧板(11)上。The juice extractor according to claim 12, wherein the output member of the transmission mechanism is fixed with a first driving plate (84) extending upward and downward, and the lower sides of the lower top plate (92) are respectively provided respectively. Two sliders (94), the two sliders (94) are horizontally slidable under the lower top plate (92), and a tension spring (95) is connected between the outer ends of the two sliders (94). The tension spring (95) causes the two sliders (94) to have a tendency to always close together, and the inner ends of the two sliders (94) abut against the two sides of the first driving plate (84), the first The side edges of a drive plate (84) can drive the two sliders away from each other such that the outer ends of the two sliders (94) are supported on the side plates (11).
- 如权利要求13所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述第一驱动板(84)的上端(841)的宽度小于其下部(842)的宽度并且上端与下部之间的侧面上形成一过渡部,在所述传动机构的输出件刚开始上升的阶段,两所述滑块(94)的内侧端分别抵于所述第一驱动板(84)的上端的两侧;A juice extractor according to claim 13, wherein an upper end (841) of said first driving plate (84) has a width smaller than a width of a lower portion (842) thereof and a side formed between the upper end and the lower portion. a transition portion, at an initial stage of the output of the transmission mechanism, the inner ends of the two sliders (94) respectively abut against the two sides of the upper end of the first driving plate (84);所述侧板(11)上固定有与其同向延伸的导轨(111),所述导轨(111)的顶部上方的侧面板上设有与导轨(111)间隔设置的挡块(112),所述导轨(111)与挡块(112)之间的距离即为所述下顶板(92)和滑块(94)的厚度总和,所述下顶板(92)运动至所述挡块(112)下方被挡块(112)阻挡时,所述第一驱动板(84)的过渡部驱动所述滑块(94)向两侧滑动并且搁置于所述导轨(111)的顶部。A guide rail (111) extending in the same direction is fixed on the side plate (11), and a side plate above the top of the rail (111) is provided with a stopper (112) spaced apart from the guide rail (111). The distance between the guide rail (111) and the stopper (112) is the sum of the thicknesses of the lower top plate (92) and the slider (94), and the lower top plate (92) moves to the stopper (112). When the lower portion is blocked by the stopper (112), the transition portion of the first drive plate (84) drives the slider (94) to slide to both sides and rest on the top of the guide rail (111).
- 如权利要求12所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述传动机构的输出件上还固定有上下设置的第二驱动板(85),所述第二驱动板(85)上固定有位于上、下顶板前后侧的导向板(87),所述第二驱动板(85)随着传动机构的输出件向上运动能驱动所述铰接板(93)绕铰轴(933)展开进而使得上顶板(92)相对于下顶板(91)上升,所述导向板(87)上设有上下延伸的导向槽(871),所述铰接板(93)的铰轴(933)的端部***于所述导向槽(871)内。 The juice extractor according to claim 12, wherein the output member of the transmission mechanism is further fixed with a second driving plate (85) disposed above and below, and the second driving plate (85) is fixedly located a guide plate (87) on the front and rear sides of the upper and lower top plates, the second drive plate (85) driving the hinge plate (93) to be unfolded around the hinge shaft (933) as the output member of the transmission mechanism moves upward to make the upper plate The top plate (92) is raised relative to the lower top plate (91), and the guide plate (87) is provided with a vertically extending guiding groove (871), and the end of the hinge shaft (933) of the hinge plate (93) is inserted Inside the guiding groove (871).
- 如权利要求15所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述铰接板(93)有两个,分别对称地位于所述第二驱动板(85)的两侧,所述第二驱动板从上向下宽度逐渐增大,该第二驱动板的两侧能分别与对应侧的铰接板(93)的铰轴(933)相抵,所述导向板(87)上的导向槽(871)与所述铰接板(93)对应地也设有两条,并且两所述导向槽(871)分别在所述导向板(87)上从上往下向两侧延伸。A juice extractor according to claim 15, wherein said hinge plates (93) are two, symmetrically located on either side of said second drive plate (85), said second drive plate being The upper and lower widths are gradually increased, and the two sides of the second driving plate can respectively abut the hinge shafts (933) of the hinge plates (93) on the corresponding sides, and the guiding grooves (871) on the guiding plates (87) are The hinge plates (93) are correspondingly also provided with two, and the two guide grooves (871) respectively extend from the top to the bottom on the guide plate (87).
- 如权利要求11至16任一权利要求所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述上梁(4)的下方设有压力调节机构(40),所述压力调节机构(40)包括位于上梁(4)下方并相对于上梁(4)上下运动的底罩(402),所述底罩(402)内设有上下相对设置的第一旋转件(404)和第二旋转件(405),所述第一旋转(404)与所述上梁(4)固定连接,所述第一旋转件(404)和第二旋转件(405)均包括环形的本体,所述环形的本体的一端为平面,另一端形成多个齿形,所述齿形的至少一侧的侧面为螺旋面,所述第一旋转件(404)和第二旋转件(405)的齿形相对错开设置并且螺旋面相贴设置,所述第二旋转件(405)还连接有能相对上下移动的止旋件(401),该止旋件(401)能与固定在上梁(4)上的阻尼座(408)相接触配合。A juice extractor according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein a pressure adjusting mechanism (40) is disposed below the upper beam (4), and the pressure adjusting mechanism (40) is located above a bottom cover (402) below the beam (4) and moving up and down relative to the upper beam (4), the bottom cover (402) is provided with a first rotating member (404) and a second rotating member (405) disposed opposite each other. The first rotation (404) is fixedly coupled to the upper beam (4), and the first rotating member (404) and the second rotating member (405) each include an annular body, the annular body One end is a flat surface, and the other end is formed in a plurality of tooth shapes, at least one side of the tooth shape is a spiral surface, and the tooth shapes of the first rotating member (404) and the second rotating member (405) are relatively staggered and The spiral surface is disposed in abutting manner, and the second rotating member (405) is further connected with a rotation preventing member (401) capable of moving relatively up and down, and the rotation preventing member (401) can be coupled to the damping seat fixed on the upper beam (4) ( 408) Contact with each other.
- 如权利要求17所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述止旋件(401)顶部连接一连接轴(407),所述止旋件能够相对于连接轴(407)转动,该连接轴(407)伸出于所述上梁(4),并且所述连接轴(407)能够上、下移动调节所述止旋件(401)相对于阻尼座(408)的上下位置。A juice extractor according to claim 17, wherein said top end of said rotation preventing member (401) is coupled to a connecting shaft (407), said rotation preventing member being rotatable relative to a connecting shaft (407), said connecting shaft (407) extending from the upper beam (4), and the connecting shaft (407) is movable up and down to adjust the up and down position of the rotation member (401) relative to the damper seat (408).
- 如权利要求11至16任一权利要求所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述传动机构包括传动减速齿轮组(82)和传动减速齿轮组中的末端齿轮相啮合的齿条(83),所述的齿条(83)即为所述传动机构的输出件,传动减速齿轮组(82)中的首端齿轮即为传动机构的输入件。A juice extractor according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein said transmission mechanism comprises a gear (83) in which the final reduction gear of the transmission reduction gear set (82) and the transmission reduction gear set are engaged. The rack (83) is the output member of the transmission mechanism, and the head end gear in the transmission reduction gear set (82) is the input member of the transmission mechanism.
- 如权利要求11至16任一权利要求所述的榨汁机,其特征在于:所述动梁(3)的前侧伸出位于支架(1)外侧,成为放置集汁杯(10)的杯台(31),所述压腔(32)的前侧设有可以开或关的门(34),所述门(34)的底部与动梁(3)之间形成一导流狭缝,所述导流袋(6)端部的导流口(61)通过该导流狭缝引出至压腔(32)之外。 A juice extractor according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein the front side of the moving beam (3) protrudes outside the bracket (1) and becomes a cup for placing the juice collecting cup (10). a table (31), a front side of the pressure chamber (32) is provided with a door (34) that can be opened or closed, and a guide slit is formed between the bottom of the door (34) and the movable beam (3). The flow guiding port (61) at the end of the flow guiding bag (6) is led out of the pressure chamber (32) through the guiding slit.
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CN201510179236.0A CN104783638B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Pit-removal-free no-clean fruit and vegetable juice extractor |
CN201510179236.0 | 2015-04-09 |
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WO2016161827A1 true WO2016161827A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
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PCT/CN2016/000181 WO2016161827A1 (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2016-03-31 | Fruit/vegetable juicer requiring no core-removal or cleaning |
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EP3295836A1 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-21 | Shanghai Aiwei Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. | Juicer |
WO2021001515A1 (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-07 | Citring Universal, S.L. | Juicing |
CN112704375A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-27 | 任顺功 | Efficient fruit juicer and fruit juice production method |
CN113119507A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-07-16 | 中粮工科(西安)国际工程有限公司 | Device and method for continuously squeezing walnut kernels |
CN113545490A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-26 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Pitaya removes seed device |
CN115317990A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-11 | 遵义红云房地产开发有限公司 | Molybdenum ore pulp dewatering device |
CN115418268A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2022-12-02 | 山东康境海洋生物工程有限公司 | Krill oil extraction equipment and method |
IT202100016580A1 (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-24 | Cristiano Terenzi | DEVICE FOR JUICE OF FRUIT, VEGETABLES AND OTHER FOODS |
CN116679624A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-09-01 | 江苏高福新能源有限公司 | Supply scheduling device with multi-energy structure and control system |
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CN104783638B (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2017-05-03 | 徐建波 | Pit-removal-free no-clean fruit and vegetable juice extractor |
CN105286476B (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-04-19 | 广东技术师范学院 | Impact type automatic fruit juicer and juicing method thereof |
CN105581623A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-18 | 龙好华 | Hydraulic squeezing juicer |
CN105595786B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-09-08 | 徐建波 | A kind of juice extractor |
WO2018015577A1 (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-25 | Ruiz Tarres Ramón María | Automatic juicing machine and method for preparing a juice drink |
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EP3295836A1 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-21 | Shanghai Aiwei Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. | Juicer |
WO2021001515A1 (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-07 | Citring Universal, S.L. | Juicing |
CN112704375B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-08-02 | 山东泰乐源农业科技有限公司 | Efficient fruit juicer and fruit juice production method |
CN112704375A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-27 | 任顺功 | Efficient fruit juicer and fruit juice production method |
CN113119507A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-07-16 | 中粮工科(西安)国际工程有限公司 | Device and method for continuously squeezing walnut kernels |
CN113119507B (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2023-03-24 | 中粮工科(西安)国际工程有限公司 | Device and method for continuously squeezing walnut kernels |
IT202100016580A1 (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-24 | Cristiano Terenzi | DEVICE FOR JUICE OF FRUIT, VEGETABLES AND OTHER FOODS |
CN113545490B (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2022-06-10 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Pitaya removes seed device |
CN113545490A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-26 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Pitaya removes seed device |
CN115317990A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-11 | 遵义红云房地产开发有限公司 | Molybdenum ore pulp dewatering device |
CN115418268A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2022-12-02 | 山东康境海洋生物工程有限公司 | Krill oil extraction equipment and method |
CN116679624A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-09-01 | 江苏高福新能源有限公司 | Supply scheduling device with multi-energy structure and control system |
CN116679624B (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-11-10 | 江苏高福新能源有限公司 | Supply scheduling device with multi-energy structure and control system |
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