WO2016154859A1 - 一种左右手的识别方法及终端 - Google Patents

一种左右手的识别方法及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016154859A1
WO2016154859A1 PCT/CN2015/075415 CN2015075415W WO2016154859A1 WO 2016154859 A1 WO2016154859 A1 WO 2016154859A1 CN 2015075415 W CN2015075415 W CN 2015075415W WO 2016154859 A1 WO2016154859 A1 WO 2016154859A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
user
touch screen
capacitance value
currently
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PCT/CN2015/075415
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李超锋
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/075415 priority Critical patent/WO2016154859A1/zh
Publication of WO2016154859A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016154859A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and a terminal for identifying left and right hands.
  • smartphones are becoming more diverse.
  • the size of smartphone screens ranges from 4.5 inches, 5.0 inches to 6.0 inches, and even larger.
  • large-screen mobile phones are becoming more and more popular, due to the limitation of the size of the palm, the user's inconvenience in operating on a large-screen mobile phone directly affects the user experience.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for identifying left and right hands and a terminal, which can identify whether a user uses a left or right hand, thereby adjusting a layout of an application icon or content, facilitating user operation, and having a low cost.
  • a method for identifying left and right hands including:
  • the determining, according to the region that generates the sensing capacitance value X, whether the user currently uses the left hand or the right hand includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the layout of the application icon is adjusted according to the result of determining whether the user is currently using the left hand or the right hand.
  • the determining, by the user, whether the user is currently using the left-hand or the right-hand, the adjusting the application icon includes:
  • the application icon is moved to the left side of the display panel.
  • the method further includes:
  • a terminal including:
  • An acquiring unit configured to acquire an induction capacitance value X of the touch screen of the terminal
  • the determining unit is configured to determine, according to the region that generates the sensing capacitance X, whether the user is currently using the left hand or the right hand.
  • the determining unit is specifically configured to: when the area where the value M is generated is located in the terminal touch Touching the left side of the screen, determining that the user is currently operating as a left hand;
  • the adjusting unit is configured to adjust a layout of the application icon according to a result of determining whether the user currently uses the left hand or the right hand.
  • the adjusting unit is specifically configured to: when the determining unit determines that the user is currently using the right hand, Moving the application icon to the right side of the display panel;
  • the application icon is moved to the left side of the display panel.
  • the receiving unit is further included,
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive a terminal activation instruction.
  • a terminal including:
  • a processor configured to acquire an induced capacitance X of the touch screen of the terminal; and if the sensing capacitance X is included in the preset interval M, determine an area where the sensing capacitance X is generated; and generate the sensing according to the The area of the capacitance value X determines whether the user is currently using the left hand or the right hand;
  • the preset interval M (S min , S max ); the S min is a preset minimum sensing capacity value, and the S max is a preset maximum sensing capacitance value.
  • the processor is specifically configured to determine, when the area where the value M is generated is located on a left side of the touch screen of the terminal The user is currently operating as a left hand; when the area where the capacitance value M is generated is located on the right side of the touch screen of the terminal, it is determined that the user is currently a right-hand operation.
  • the terminal further includes a display panel for displaying an application icon
  • the processor is further configured to adjust a layout of the application icon according to a result of determining whether the user currently uses the left hand or the right hand.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: when determining that the user is currently using a right hand, The application icon is moved to the right side of the display panel;
  • the application icon is moved to the left side of the display panel.
  • the processor is further configured to receive a terminal activation instruction.
  • the invention provides a method for identifying left and right hands and a terminal, and obtains an induction capacitance value X of the touch screen of the terminal. If the sensing capacitance value X is included in the preset interval M, determine an area in which the sensing capacitance value X is generated, and determine, according to the area in which the sensing capacitance value X is generated, whether the user is currently using the left hand or the right hand. In this way, the layout of the application icon can be adjusted according to the left and right hand information of the user that is determined, which can facilitate the one-hand operation of the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a left and right hand identification method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of partitioning of a display unit of a terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of application icon adjustment according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another application icon adjustment according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a left and right hand identification method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • the sensing capacitance value is a capacitance change value generated on a TP (Touch Panel).
  • TP Touch Panel
  • the preset threshold is a capacitance value generated on the TP after the human body touches the TP, that is, the terminal reports to the system only after the human body touches the TP.
  • the TP can also detect the area generated by the current capacitance value, thereby determining the position of the finger.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a touch screen terminal device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant).
  • the display unit of the terminal can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit may include a display panel and a touch screen.
  • the touch screen may cover the display panel, and when the touch screen detects a touch operation on or near it, the processor transmitted to the terminal determines the type of the touch event, and then the processor provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel according to the type of the touch event.
  • the touch screen and the display panel can function as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch screen can also be integrated with the display panel to implement the input and output functions of the terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying a left and right hand.
  • the execution subject is a terminal. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes the following steps:
  • the sensing capacitance value obtained by the embodiment of the present invention is a capacitance value generated by the touch screen when the user holds the terminal, the finger approaches the touch screen, but the touch screen does not touch the touch screen, or the capacitance value of the touch screen is touched (touched or pressed) by the finger.
  • the sensing value of the touch screen may be different due to the distance between the finger and the touch screen. For example, the closer the finger is to the touch screen, the larger the sensing value of the touch screen may be.
  • the sensing capacitance of the touch screen may also differ depending on the area of the finger contact or the strength of the finger press.
  • the range of (S min , S max ] is greater than S min and less than or equal to S max .
  • the range of the preset interval M is greater than a preset minimum sensing capacitance value, and is less than or equal to a preset maximum sensing capacitance value.
  • the preset minimum sensing capacitance value may be an inductive capacitance value generated by the invalid noise signal to the touch screen; or may be a measured minimum sensing capacitance value required to approach or touch the touch screen, for example, if the distance of the finger from the touch screen is required to be at least When the value is less than 2 mm, the right and left hands can be identified, and the preset minimum value of the sensing value can also be the corresponding sensing value when the measured finger is 2 mm away from the touch screen; or an empirical value is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the preset minimum sensing capacitance value may also be the measured capacitance value corresponding to the touch screen when the user's finger just touches the touch screen.
  • the invalid noise signal may be It is an electromagnetic wave generated by the influence of an electric field around the terminal (such as an electric field generated by an electric appliance around the terminal) due to the surrounding electric field. The effect is that the terminal touch screen generates a conventional capacitor, which is unavoidable.
  • the preset maximum sensing capacity value can be preset by the terminal system, and can be an empirical value obtained by measurement, for example, if only during floating operation If the user uses the left hand or the right hand, the preset maximum sensing capacity value may be the measured capacitance value of the touch screen when the user's finger just touches the touch screen; if the user touches the touch screen, the user is identified whether the user uses the left hand or the right hand. Then, the preset maximum sensing capacity value may be a contact area of the touch screen of the user or a sensing capacity corresponding to a certain contact strength to remove the interference. Of course, the S min , S max may need to be debugged in advance.
  • the sensing capacitance value X is a set of sensing capacitance values
  • the relationship between each or some of the sensing capacitance values in the set and the preset interval M may be determined, and the sensing capacitance value included in the preset interval M in the set is determined.
  • the terminal acquires at least one sensing capacitance falling within the interval M, it can be determined that the user is about to operate or is operating the touch screen, and thus it can be further determined where the region in which the sensing capacitance is generated is.
  • the acquired sensing capacitance is less than the S min , it can be considered that the user does not have a touch screen to operate the terminal.
  • the sensing capacitance is greater than the S min and less than S max , it can be considered that the finger that is to operate the touch screen and the user operates the touch screen has been close to the touch screen (ie, the floating operation) or has touched the touch screen, and the sensing value can be determined to be generated.
  • the area to further determine whether the user is currently using the left-hand operation terminal or the right-hand operation terminal.
  • the user can use the finger to directly operate the touch screen, and the touch screen can be operated by using the pointing object, and the pointing object can be a pointing pen or the like provided in the terminal, which is not limited herein. Therefore, the method of the embodiment of the present invention may also be an operation for the user to operate the touch screen using the pointing object.
  • Determining, by the terminal, whether the user currently uses the left or right hand according to the region that generates the sensing capacitance value X includes: when the region where the capacitance value M is generated is located on the left side of the touch screen of the terminal, determining The user is currently operating for the left hand. When the area where the capacitance value M is generated is located on the right side of the touch screen of the terminal, it is determined that the user is currently a right-hand operation.
  • the terminal display unit including the touch screen and the display panel, are divided into two parts of left and right symmetry, and the left part is considered to be the left side of the terminal display unit.
  • the right half considers the right side of the terminal display unit. Any point or area (such as area A shown in Fig. 2) that falls on the right half of the terminal display unit is considered to be the area on the right side of the display unit.
  • the sensing capacitance value X is included in the preset interval M, and the area where the sensing capacitance value X is generated is A, it may be determined that the user currently uses the right-hand operation terminal.
  • the method before the acquiring the sensing value X of the touch screen of the terminal, the method further includes:
  • the terminal activation command may be an activation instruction sent by the user to the terminal operating system by clicking the lock screen key.
  • it may be an activation command sent to the terminal operating system by clicking other buttons such as the power button and the home button, which is not limited herein.
  • the method further includes:
  • the layout of the application icon is adjusted according to the result of determining whether the user is currently using the left hand or the right hand.
  • the determining the layout of the application icon according to the result of determining whether the user currently uses the left hand or the right hand includes:
  • the application icon When it is determined that the user is currently using the right hand, the application icon is moved to the right side of the terminal display panel, or the application icon is preferentially moved to the right side of the terminal display panel.
  • the application icon When it is determined that the user currently uses the left hand, the application icon is moved to the left side of the terminal display panel, or the application icon is preferentially moved to the left side of the terminal display panel.
  • FIG. 3 when it is determined that the user currently uses the right hand, an application icon is displayed on the right side of the terminal display panel. Further, the application icon may be displayed in the production place determined in step 102. The area where the capacitance value X is sensed. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4, all the applications displayed on the left side of the terminal touch screen are displayed on the right side of the terminal display panel.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are only an implementation manner provided by the embodiment of the present invention, but are not limited thereto.
  • the invention provides a method for identifying left and right hands, and acquires an inductance value X of a touch screen of the terminal. If the sensing capacitance value X is included in the preset interval M, determining an area in which the sensing capacitance value X is generated, and determining a user according to the area in which the sensing capacitance value X is generated. Whether you are currently using your left or right hand. In this way, the layout of the application icon can be adjusted according to the left and right hand information of the user that is determined, which can facilitate the one-hand operation of the user.
  • the method provided by the present invention can recognize whether the user uses the left hand or the right hand without requiring the user to set or perform the gesture knowledge, and the operation is simple.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying left and right hands. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes the following steps:
  • the terminal receives a terminal activation instruction.
  • buttons such as a power button and a home button may be used, and are not limited herein.
  • the terminal acquires an induction capacity value X of the touch screen of the terminal.
  • the sensing capacitance value is the capacitance value generated by the touch screen when the user holds the terminal, the finger approaches the touch screen, but the touch screen does not touch the touch screen, or the capacitance value of the touch screen is touched (touched or pressed) by the finger.
  • the sensing value of the touch screen may be different due to the distance between the finger and the touch screen. For example, the closer the finger is to the touch screen, the larger the sensing value of the touch screen may be.
  • the sensing capacitance of the touch screen may also differ depending on the area of the finger contact or the strength of the finger press.
  • the terminal determines whether the sensing capacity value X is within a preset interval M.
  • the preset interval M (S min , S max ); the S min is a preset minimum sensing capacitance value, and the S max is a preset maximum sensing capacitance value.
  • the value may be an inductive capacitance generated by the invalid noise signal to the touch screen; or may be a measured minimum value of the sensor that requires the finger to approach or touch the touch screen, for example, if the distance from the touch screen is required to be at least less than 2 mm.
  • the left and right hands, then the preset minimum sensing capacitance value can also be the corresponding sensing capacity value when the measured finger is 2 mm away from the touch screen; or an empirical value.
  • the preset minimum sensing capacity value may also be the measured capacitance value of the touch screen when the user's finger just touches the touch screen.
  • the preset maximum sensing capacitance value may be preset by the terminal system, and may be measured. The empirical value, for example, if the user is only using the left or right hand during the floating operation, the preset maximum sensing capacity value can be measured.
  • the touch value corresponding to the touch screen when the finger just touches the touch screen if the user recognizes whether the user uses the left hand or the right hand when touching the touch screen, the preset maximum sensing capacity value may be a contact area of the user's finger touching the touch screen or a certain The contact capacitance corresponding to the intensity is used to remove the interference.
  • the S min and S max may need to be debugged in advance.
  • the sensing capacitance value X is a set of sensing capacitance values
  • the relationship between each or some of the sensing capacitance values in the set and the preset interval M may be determined, and the sensing capacitance value included in the preset interval M in the set is determined.
  • sensing capacitance is within the preset interval M, proceed to step 204; if the sensing capacitance is not within the preset interval M, no subsequent process is performed.
  • the terminal determines an area that generates the sensing capacitance value X.
  • the terminal determines that the user currently uses the left hand.
  • the terminal determines that the user is currently using the right hand.
  • the user can use the finger to directly operate the touch screen, and the touch screen can be operated by using the pointing object, and the pointing object can be a pointing pen or the like provided in the terminal, which is not limited herein. Therefore, the method in the embodiment of the present invention may also be an operation for the user to operate the touch screen using the pointing object, and details are not described herein again.
  • the invention provides a method for identifying left and right hands, and acquires an inductance value X of a touch screen of the terminal. If the sensing capacitance value X is included in the preset interval M, determine an area in which the sensing capacitance value X is generated, and determine, according to the area in which the sensing capacitance value X is generated, whether the user is currently using the left hand or the right hand. In this way, the adjustment of the application icon can be performed according to the left and right hand information of the user that is determined, which can facilitate the one-hand operation of the user.
  • Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a terminal 30. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal 30 The method includes an obtaining unit 301, a determining unit 302, and a determining unit 303.
  • the obtaining unit 301 is configured to acquire an induction capacity value X of the touch screen of the terminal.
  • the sensing capacitance value obtained by the embodiment of the present invention is a capacitance value generated by the touch screen when the user holds the terminal, the finger approaches the touch screen, but the touch screen does not touch the touch screen, or the capacitance value of the touch screen is touched (touched or pressed) by the finger.
  • the sensing value of the touch screen may be different due to the distance between the finger and the touch screen. For example, the closer the finger is to the touch screen, the larger the sensing value of the touch screen may be.
  • the sensing capacitance of the touch screen may also differ depending on the area of the finger contact or the strength of the finger press.
  • the range of the preset interval M is greater than a preset minimum sensing capacity value, and is less than or equal to a preset maximum sensing capacitance value.
  • the preset minimum sensing capacitance value may be an inductive capacitance value generated by the invalid noise signal to the touch screen; or may be a measured minimum sensing capacitance value required for the finger to approach or touch the touch screen, for example, if the distance of the finger from the touch screen is required When the distance is at least less than 2 mm, the left and right hands can be recognized.
  • the preset minimum inductance value can also be the corresponding sensing capacity when the measured finger is 2 mm away from the touch screen; or an empirical value.
  • the preset minimum sensing capacitance value may also be the sensing capacity corresponding to the touch screen when the measured user's finger just touches the touch screen.
  • the invalid noise signal may be an electromagnetic wave generated due to an influence of an electric field around the terminal (eg, an electric field generated by an electric device around the terminal). Due to the influence of the surrounding electric field, the terminal touch screen will produce a conventional capacitor, which is inevitable.
  • the preset maximum sensing capacity value may be preset by the terminal system, and may be an empirical value obtained by actual measurement. For example, if the user is only using the left hand or the right hand when the floating operation is performed, the preset maximum sensing capacitance value.
  • the preset maximum sensing capacitance value may be a certain touch of the user's finger on the touch screen.
  • the S min , S max may require pre-commissioning correction.
  • the sensing capacitance value X is a set of sensing capacitance values
  • the relationship between each or some of the sensing capacitance values in the set and the preset interval M may be determined, and the sensing capacitance value included in the preset interval M in the set is determined.
  • the terminal acquires a sensing capacitance value falling within the interval M, it can be determined that the user is about to operate or is operating the touch screen, and thus it can be further determined where the region where the sensing capacitance value is generated is.
  • the acquired sensing capacitance is less than the S min , it can be considered that the user does not have a touch screen to operate the terminal.
  • the sensing capacitance is greater than the S min and less than S max , it can be considered that the finger to be operated and the user operating the touch screen has been close to the touch screen (ie, the floating operation) or has touched the touch screen, and the area where the sensing capacitance is generated should be determined. In order to further determine whether the user is currently operating the terminal with the left hand or the terminal with the right hand.
  • the determining unit 303 is configured to determine, according to the region that generates the sensing capacitance value X, whether the user is currently using the left hand or the right hand.
  • the determining unit 303 is specifically configured to: when the area where the value M is generated is located on the left side of the touch screen of the terminal, determine that the user is currently a left-hand operation; and when the area where the capacitance value M is generated is located The terminal touches the right side of the screen, and determines that the user is currently a right-handed operation.
  • the terminal 30 further includes a receiving unit, and the receiving unit is configured to receive a terminal activation instruction.
  • the terminal 30 further includes an adjustment unit, and the adjustment unit is configured to adjust a layout of the application icon according to a result of determining whether the user currently uses the left hand or the right hand.
  • the adjusting unit is specifically configured to: when the determining unit determines that the user currently uses the right hand, move the application icon to the right side of the terminal display panel; and when the determining unit determines that the user currently uses If it is the left hand, move the application icon to the left side of the terminal display panel.
  • the user can use the finger to directly operate the touch screen, and the touch screen can be operated by using the pointing object, and the pointing object can be a pointing pen or the like provided in the terminal, which is not limited herein. Therefore, the method of the embodiment of the present invention may also be an operation touch on the user using the pointing object. Touch screen recognition.
  • the present invention provides a terminal that acquires an inductance value X of a touch screen of a terminal. If the sensing capacitance value X is included in the preset interval M, determine an area in which the sensing capacitance value X is generated, and determine, according to the area in which the sensing capacitance value X is generated, whether the user is currently using the left hand or the right hand. In this way, the layout of the application icon can be adjusted according to the left and right hand information of the user that is determined, which can facilitate the one-hand operation of the user.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be used to implement the foregoing.
  • the method implemented by the embodiments of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 shows only the parts related to the embodiments of the present invention for convenience of description. The specific technical details are not disclosed. Please refer to the present invention shown in FIG. 2 . Example.
  • the terminal can be a touch screen terminal device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant).
  • a touch screen terminal device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant).
  • the terminal 40 includes a memory 401, a display unit 402, and a processor 403. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
  • the memory 401 can be used to store software programs and data information, and the processor 403 executes various functional applications and data processing of the terminal 40 by running software programs stored in the memory 401 and data information.
  • the memory 401 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal 40, and the like.
  • the memory 401 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the display unit 402 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the terminal 40.
  • the display unit 402 can include a display panel 4021, optionally,
  • the display panel 4021 is configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like.
  • the touch screen 4022 can cover the display panel 4021. When the touch screen 4022 detects a touch operation on or near it, the touch screen 4022 transmits to the processor 403 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 403 displays the panel according to the type of the touch event. A corresponding visual output is provided on the 4021.
  • the touch screen 4022 and the display panel 4021 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch screen 4022 can be integrated with the display panel 4021 to implement the mobile phone 400. Input and output functions.
  • the processor 403 is a control center of the terminal 40, and connects various parts of the entire mobile phone using various interfaces and lines, and executes the terminal 40 by running or executing a software program stored in the memory 401 and calling data stored in the memory 340. A variety of functions and processing data to monitor the phone as a whole.
  • the processor 403 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 403 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 403.
  • the processor 403 is configured to acquire the sensing value X of the touch screen 4022.
  • the sensing capacitance value obtained by the embodiment of the present invention is a capacitance value generated by the touch screen when the user holds the terminal, the finger approaches the touch screen, but the touch screen does not touch the touch screen, or the capacitance value of the touch screen is touched (touched or pressed) by the finger.
  • the sensing value of the touch screen may be different due to the distance between the finger and the touch screen. For example, the closer the finger is to the touch screen, the larger the sensing value of the touch screen may be.
  • the sensing capacitance of the touch screen may also differ depending on the area of the finger contact or the strength of the finger press.
  • the preset minimum sensing capacitance value may be an inductive capacitance value generated by the invalid noise signal to the touch screen; or may be a measured minimum sensing capacitance value required for the finger to approach or touch the touch screen, for example, if the distance of the finger from the touch screen is required When the distance is at least less than 2 mm, the left and right hands can be recognized.
  • the preset minimum inductance value can also be the corresponding sensing capacity when the measured finger is 2 mm away from the touch screen; or an empirical value. If it is required to recognize whether the user uses the left and right or the right hand only when the user touches the touch screen, the preset minimum sensing capacitance value may also be the sensing capacity corresponding to the touch screen when the measured user's finger just touches the touch screen.
  • the preset maximum sensing capacity value may be preset by the terminal system, and may be an empirical value obtained by actual measurement. For example, if the user is only using the left hand or the right hand when the floating operation is performed, the preset maximum sensing capacitance value. It may be the measured capacitance value of the touch screen when the user's finger just touches the touch screen; if the user touches the touch screen to identify whether the user uses the left hand or the right hand, the preset maximum sensing capacitance value may be a certain touch of the user's finger on the touch screen. A contact area or an induced capacitance corresponding to a contact intensity to remove interference. Of course, the S min , S max may require pre-commissioning correction.
  • the sensing capacitance value X is a set of sensing capacitance values
  • the relationship between each or some of the sensing capacitance values in the set and the preset interval M may be determined, and the sensing capacitance value included in the preset interval M in the set is determined.
  • the terminal acquires a sensing capacitance value falling within the interval M, it means that the user is about to operate or is operating the touch screen, so it can be further determined where the area where the sensing capacitance value is generated is.
  • the processor 403 is configured to determine, according to the region that generates the sensing capacitance value X, whether the user is currently using a left hand or a right hand.
  • the processor 403 is specifically configured to: when the area where the capacitance value M is generated is located on the left side of the touch screen of the terminal, determine that the user is currently a left-hand operation; and when the area where the capacitance value M is generated is located The terminal touches the right side of the screen, and determines that the user is currently a right-handed operation.
  • the processor 403 is further configured to receive a terminal activation instruction.
  • the user may click the lock screen button to activate the terminal.
  • buttons such as a power button and a home button may be used, and are not limited herein.
  • the processor 403 is further configured to adjust a layout of the application icon according to a result of determining whether the user currently uses the left hand or the right hand.
  • the processor 403 is specifically configured to: when it is determined that the user currently uses the right hand, move the application icon to the right side of the terminal display panel 4021; when it is determined that the user currently uses the right hand, The application icon is moved to the right side of the terminal display panel 4021.
  • the user can use the finger to directly operate the touch screen, and the touch screen can be operated by using the pointing object, and the pointing object can be a pointing pen or the like provided in the terminal, which is not limited herein. Therefore, the method in the embodiment of the present invention may also be an operation for the user to operate the touch screen using the pointing object, and details are not described herein again.
  • the present invention provides a terminal that acquires an inductance value X of a touch screen of a terminal. If the sensing capacitance value X is included in the preset interval M, determine an area in which the sensing capacitance value X is generated, and determine, according to the area in which the sensing capacitance value X is generated, whether the user is currently using the left hand or the right hand. In this way, the layout of the application icon can be adjusted according to the left and right hand information of the user that is determined, which can facilitate the one-hand operation of the user.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种左右手的识别方法及终端，涉及通信领域，包括：获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X；若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域；所述预设区间M＝(Smin，Smax]；所述Smin是预设的最小感应容值，所述Smax是预设的最大感应容值；根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。进而可以根据判断得到的用户的左右手信息调节应用图标的布局，可以方便用户的单手操作。

Description

一种左右手的识别方法及终端 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种左右手的识别方法及终端。
背景技术
随着智能手机的普及，智能手机也越来越多样化。现今，智能手机的屏幕的尺寸也从4.5寸、5.0寸到6.0寸不等，甚至更大。虽然大屏幕的手机越来越流行，但由于手掌大小的限制，会直接导致用户在大屏幕手机上操作的不方便，影响用户体验。
目前，为方便用户单手操作，一些手机或应用增加了单手控制模式。但对于远离操作的手掌的一侧的图标或内容仍存在操作不方便的问题。
针对上述问题，目前没有简单有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明的实施例提供一种左右手的识别方法及终端，能够识别用户使用的是左手还是右手，进而调节应用图标或内容的布局，方便用户操作，且成本较低。
为达到上述目的，本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案：
第一方面，公开了一种左右手的识别方法，包括：
获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X；
若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域；所述预设区间M＝(Smin，Smax]；所述Smin是预设的最小感应容值，所述Smax是预设的最大感应容值；
根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手具体包括：
当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏左侧，则判定所述用户当前为左手操作；
当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏右侧，则判定所述用户当前为右手操作。
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括：
根据判断所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标的布局。
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述根据判断所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标具体包括：
当判断所述用户当前使用的是右手，则将所述应用图标移至所述显示面板的右侧；
当判断所述用户当前使用的是左手，则将所述应用图标移至所述显示面板的左侧。
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式或第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式或第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，
所述获取所述终端触摸屏的感应容值X之前，所述方法还包括：
接收终端激活指令。
第二方面，公开了一种终端，包括：
获取单元，用于获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X；
确定单元，用于若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域；所述预设区间M＝(Smin，Smax]；所述Smin是预设的最小感应容值，所述Smax是预设的最大感应容值；
判断单元，用于根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述判断单元具体用于，当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触 摸屏左侧，则判定所述用户当前为左手操作；
当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏右侧，则判定所述用户当前为右手操作。
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，还包括调节单元，
所述调节单元用于，根据判断所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标的布局。
结合第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述调节单元具体用于，当所述判断单元判断所述用户当前使用的是右手，则将所述应用图标移至显示面板的右侧；
当所述判断单元判断所述用户当前使用的是左手，则将所述应用图标移至显示面板的左侧。
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式或第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式或第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，还包括接收单元，
所述接收单元用于，接收终端激活指令。
第三方面，公开了一种终端，包括：
处理器，用于获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X；用于若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域；根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手；
其中，所述预设区间M＝(Smin，Smax]；所述Smin是预设的最小感应容值，所述Smax是预设的最大感应容值。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理器具体用于，当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏左侧，则判定所述用户当前为左手操作；当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏右侧，则判定所述用户当前为右手操作。
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第三方 面的第二种可能的实现方式中，
所述终端还包括显示面板，用于显示应用图标；
所述处理器还用于，根据判断所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标的布局。
结合第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述处理器具体用于，当判断所述用户当前使用的是右手，则将所述应用图标移至所述显示面板的右侧；
当判断用户当前使用的是左手，则将所述应用图标移至所述所述显示面板的左侧。
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式或第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式或第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，
所述处理器还用于，接收终端激活指令。
本发明提供一种左右手的识别方法及终端，通过获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X。若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域，并根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。这样，就可以根据判断得到的用户的左右手信息调节应用图标的布局，可以方便用户的单手操作。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例1提供的左右手识别方法的流程示意图；
图2为本发明实施例1提供的终端显示单元划分的示意图；
图3为本发明实施例1提供的应用图标调整的示意图；
图4为本发明实施例1提供的另一应用图标调整的示意图；
图5为本发明实施例2提供的左右手识别方法的流程示意图；
图6为本发明实施例3提供的终端的结构框图；
图7为本发明实施例4提供的终端的结构框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明实施例中，感应容值即TP(Touch Panel，触摸屏)上产生的电容变化值。现如今智能手机绝大部分TP皆使用了电容式触摸屏。由于人体是导体，在接触TP时会导致接触区域电容发生变化，如果电容变化值超过了预设阈值，手机会使用相关算法将触摸区域精确为一个触摸点上报给***。通常，所述预设阈值是人体触摸TP后在TP上产生的电容值，即只有在人体触摸TP后终端才会上报给***。但是如果将此预设阈值降低，人体在靠近但未触摸TP时，在TP上产生的电容值就可以达到该预设阈值，终端也会上报***，则可以实现悬浮操作，即在手指靠近但未触摸TP(如：距离可为1～2mm)时，TP也可以检测当前电容值产生的区域，进而确定手指的位置。
本发明实施例的终端可以为手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant，个人数字助理)等触屏终端设备。终端的显示单元可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元可包括显示面板和触摸屏。触摸屏可覆盖显示面板，当触摸屏检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给终端的处理器以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然触摸屏与显示面板可作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，也可以将触摸屏与显示面板集成来实现终端的输入和输出功能。
实施例1：
本发明实施例提供一种左右手的识别方法，执行主体为终端，如图1所示，所述方法包括以下步骤：
101、获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X。
本发明实施例获取的感应容值是由于用户手握终端，手指靠近触摸屏，但还未触碰触摸屏时触摸屏产生的电容值，或手指接触(触摸或按压)触摸屏的电容值。当用户手指靠近，但还未接触触摸屏时，触摸屏的感应容值可能会由于手指与触摸屏之间距离的不同而不同，例如：手指越靠近触摸屏，触摸屏的感应容值可能越大。当手指接触触摸屏时，触摸屏的感应容值也可能由于手指接触的面积或手指按压的强度等的不同而不同。
102、若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域；所述预设区间M＝(Smin，Smax]；所述Smin是预设的最小感应容值，所述Smax是预设的最大感应容值。
其中，(Smin，Smax]的范围是大于Smin且小于或等于Smax。预设区间M的范围为大于预设的最小感应容值，小于或等于预设的最大感应容值。该预设的最小感应容值可以是无效噪声信号使触摸屏产生的感应容值；也可以是实测得出的要求手指靠近或接触触摸屏产生的最小感应容值，例如，若要求手指离触摸屏的距离至少小于2mm时，才能识别左右手，那么预设的最小感应容值也可以是实测的手指距离触摸屏2mm时对应的感应容值；或某一经验值，本发明实施例不作具体限制。若要求只在用户手指接触触摸屏时，才识别用户使用的是左右还是右手，那么预设的最小感应容值也可以是实测的用户手指刚要接触触摸屏时的触摸屏对应的感应容值。所述无效噪声信号可以是由于终端周围电场(如：终端周边的电器所产生的电场)影响而产生的电磁波。由于周围电场的影响，终端触摸屏会产生一个常规电容，这也是不可避免的。所述预设的最大感应容值可由终端***预先设定，可以是实测得出的经验值，例如：若只在悬浮操作时识别用户使用的是左手还是右手，那么预设的最大感应容值可 以是实测的用户手指刚要接触触摸屏时的触摸屏对应的感应容值；若在用户接触触摸屏时识别用户使用的是左手还是右手，那么预设的最大感应容值可以是用户手指接触触摸屏的某一接触面积或某一接触强度对应的感应容值，以去除干扰。当然，所述Smin、Smax可能需要预先进行调试校正。
若感应容值X是感应容值的集合，可判断该集合中每个或某些感应容值与预设区间M的关系，确定出该集合中包含在预设区间M中的感应容值。
这样，当终端获取到至少一个落在区间M内的感应容值，就可以确定用户即将或正在操作触摸屏，因此就可以进一步判断产生该感应容值的区域在哪里。
当获取到的感应容值小于所述Smin，可以认为用户并没有将要操作终端的触摸屏。当该感应容值大于所述Smin且小于Smax，可以认为将要操作触摸屏且用户操作触摸屏的手指已经离触摸屏很近(即悬浮操作)或已接触触摸屏，此时可确定产生该感应容值的区域，以便进一步判断用户当前是使用左手操作终端，还是使用右手操作终端。
应理解，用户可以使用手指直接操作触摸屏，也可以使用指点物操作触摸屏，所述指点物可以是终端配备的指点笔等，在此不作限定。因此，本发明实施例方法也可以是对用户使用指点物操作触摸屏的识别。
103、根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。
其中，终端根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手具体包括：当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏左侧，则判定所述用户当前为左手操作。当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏右侧，则判定所述用户当前为右手操作。
可选的，如图2所示，将终端显示单元，包括触摸屏和显示面板，划分为左右对称的两部分，左半部分认为是终端显示单元的左 侧，右半部分认为终端显示单元的右侧。凡是落在终端显示单元右半部分的点、区域(如：图2所示所示的区域A)都认为是位于显示单元右侧的区域。示例的，如图2所示，当检测到所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，且产生所述感应容值X的区域为A，则可以判定用户当前使用右手操作终端。
在本发明的一个可选实施方式中，所述获取所述终端触摸屏的感应容值X之前，所述方法还包括：
接收终端激活指令。
其中，所述终端激活指令可以是用户点击锁屏键向终端操作***发送的激活指令。当然，也可以是点击power键、home键等其他按钮向终端操作***发送的激活指令，在此不作限定。
在本发明的一个可选实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
根据判断所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标的布局。
其中，所述根据判断所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标的布局具体包括：
当判断所述用户当前使用的是右手，则将所述应用图标移至所述终端显示面板的右侧，或者将所述应用图标优先移至所述终端显示面板的右侧。当判断所述用户当前使用的是左手，则将所述应用图标移至所述终端显示面板的左侧，或者将所述应用图标优先移至所述终端显示面板的左侧。示例的，如图3所示，当判断所述用户当前使用的是右手则将某一应用图标显示在终端显示面板的右侧，进一步，可以是将该应用图标显示在步骤102确定的产生所述感应容值X的区域。或者，如图4所示将终端触摸屏左侧显示的应用全部显示在终端显示面板的右侧。当然，图3、图4所示只是本发明实施例提供的一种实现方式，但不局限于此。
本发明提供一种左右手的识别方法，获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X。若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域，并根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户 当前使用的是左手还是右手。这样，可以根据判断得到的用户的左右手信息调节应用图标的布局，可以方便用户的单手操作。
另外，本发明提供的方法，不需要用户进行设置或者进行手势知识就可以识别用户使用的是左手还是右手，操作简单。
实施例2：
本发明实施例提供一种左右手的识别方法，如图5所示，所述方法包括以下步骤：
201、终端接收终端激活指令。
具体的，可以是用户点击锁屏键激活终端。当然，也可以是power键、home键等其他按钮，在此不作限定。
202、所述终端获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X。
感应容值是由于用户手握终端，手指靠近触摸屏，但还未触碰触摸屏时触摸屏产生的电容值，或手指接触(触摸或按压)触摸屏的电容值。当用户手指靠近，但还未接触触摸屏时，触摸屏的感应容值可能会由于手指与触摸屏之间距离的不同而不同，例如：手指越靠近触摸屏，触摸屏的感应容值可能越大。当手指接触触摸屏时，触摸屏的感应容值也可能由于手指接触的面积或手指按压的强度等的不同而不同。
203、所述终端判断所述感应容值X是否在预设区间M内。
其中，所述预设区间M＝(Smin，Smax]；所述Smin是预设的最小感应容值，所述Smax是预设的最大感应容值。该预设的最小感应容值可以是无效噪声信号使触摸屏产生的感应容值；也可以是实测得出的要求手指靠近或接触触摸屏产生的最小感应容值，例如，若要求手指离触摸屏的距离至少小于2mm时，才能识别左右手，那么预设的最小感应容值也可以是实测的手指距离触摸屏2mm时对应的感应容值；或某一经验值。若要求只在用户手指接触触摸屏时，才识别用户使用的是左右还是右手，那么预设的最小感应容值也可以是实测的用户手指刚要接触触摸屏时的触摸屏对应的感应容值。所述预设的最 大感应容值可由终端***预先设定，可以是实测得出的经验值，例如：若只在悬浮操作时识别用户使用的是左手还是右手，那么预设的最大感应容值可以是实测的用户手指刚要接触触摸屏时的触摸屏对应的感应容值；若在用户接触触摸屏时识别用户使用的是左手还是右手，那么预设的最大感应容值可以是用户手指接触触摸屏的某一接触面积或某一接触强度对应的感应容值，以去除干扰。当然，所述Smin、Smax可能需要预先进行调试校正。
若感应容值X是感应容值的集合，可判断该集合中每个或某些感应容值与预设区间M的关系，确定出该集合中包含在预设区间M中的感应容值。
若所述感应容值在预设区间M内，则进行步骤204；若所述感应容值不在预设区间M内，则不进行后续流程。
204、所述终端确定产生所述感应容值X的区域。
205、当所述产生所述感应容值X的区域位于终端触摸屏左侧，所述终端则判断用户当前使用的是左手。
206、当所述产生所述感应容值X的区域位于终端触摸屏右侧，所述终端则判断用户当前使用的是右手。
应理解，用户可以使用手指直接操作触摸屏，也可以使用指点物操作触摸屏，所述指点物可以是终端配备的指点笔等，在此不作限定。因此，本发明实施例方法也可以是对用户使用指点物操作触摸屏的识别，此处不再赘述。
本发明提供一种左右手的识别方法，获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X。若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域，并根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。这样，可以根据判断得到的用户的左右手信息进行应用图标的调节，可以方便用户的单手操作。
实施例3：
本发明实施例3提供了一种终端30，如图6所示，所述终端30 包括：获取单元301、确定单元302、判断单元303。
获取单元301，用于获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X。
本发明实施例获取的感应容值是由于用户手握终端，手指靠近触摸屏，但还未触碰触摸屏时触摸屏产生的电容值，或手指接触(触摸或按压)触摸屏的电容值。当用户手指靠近，但还未接触触摸屏时，触摸屏的感应容值可能会由于手指与触摸屏之间距离的不同而不同，例如：手指越靠近触摸屏，触摸屏的感应容值可能越大。当手指接触触摸屏时，触摸屏的感应容值也可能由于手指接触的面积或手指按压的强度等的不同而不同。
确定单元302，用于若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域；所述预设区间M＝(Smin，Smax]；所述Smin是预设的最小感应容值，所述Smax是预设的最大感应容值。
预设区间M的范围为大于预设的最小感应容值，小于或等于预设的最大感应容值。该预设的最小感应容值可以是无效噪声信号使触摸屏产生的感应容值；也可以是实测得出的要求手指靠近或接触触摸屏产生的最小感应容值，例如，若要求手指离触摸屏的距离至少小于2mm时，才能识别左右手，那么预设的最小感应容值也可以是实测的手指距离触摸屏2mm时对应的感应容值；或某一经验值。若要求只在用户手指接触触摸屏时，才识别用户使用的是左右还是右手，那么预设的最小感应容值也可以是实测的用户手指刚要接触触摸屏时的触摸屏对应的感应容值。所述无效噪声信号可以是由于终端周围电场(如：终端周边的电器所产生的电场)影响而产生的电磁波。由于周围电场的影响，终端触摸屏会产生一个常规电容，这也是不可避免的。所述预设的最大感应容值可由终端***预先设定，可以是实测得出的经验值，例如：若只在悬浮操作时识别用户使用的是左手还是右手，那么预设的最大感应容值可以是实测的用户手指刚要接触触摸屏时的触摸屏对应的感应容值；若在用户接触触摸屏时识别用户使用的是左手还是右手，那么预设的最大感应容值可以是用户手指接触触摸屏的某一接触面积或某一接触强度对应 的感应容值，以去除干扰。当然，所述Smin、Smax可能需要预先进行调试校正。
若感应容值X是感应容值的集合，可判断该集合中每个或某些感应容值与预设区间M的关系，确定出该集合中包含在预设区间M中的感应容值。这样，当终端获取到一个落在区间M内的感应容值，就可以确定用户即将或正在操作触摸屏，因此就可以进一步判断产生该感应容值的区域在哪里。
当获取到的感应容值小于所述Smin，可以认为用户并没有将要操作终端的触摸屏。当该感应容值大于所述Smin且小于Smax，可以认为将要操作触摸屏且用户操作触摸屏的手指已经离触摸屏很近(即悬浮操作)或已接触触摸屏，应该确定产生该感应容值的区域，以便进一步判断用户当前是使用左手操作终端，还是使用右手操作终端。
判断单元303，用于根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。
所述判断单元303具体用于，当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏左侧，则判定所述用户当前为左手操作；当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏右侧，则判定所述用户当前为右手操作。
所述终端30还包括接收单元，所述接收单元用于，接收终端激活指令。
所述终端30还包括调节单元，所述调节单元用于，根据判断所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标的布局。
所述调节单元具体用于，当所述判断单元判断所述用户当前使用的是右手，则将所述应用图标移至终端显示面板的右侧；当所述判断单元判断所述用户当前使用的是左手，则将所述应用图标移至终端显示面板的左侧。
应理解，用户可以使用手指直接操作触摸屏，也可以使用指点物操作触摸屏，所述指点物可以是终端配备的指点笔等，在此不作限定。因此，本发明实施例方法也可以是对用户使用指点物操作触 摸屏的识别。
本发明提供一种终端，获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X。若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域，并根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。这样，可以根据判断得到的用户的左右手信息调节应用图标的布局，可以方便用户的单手操作。
实施例4：
本发明后实施例提供一种终端40，所述终端40设置有触摸屏，如图7所示为本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图，本发明实施例提供的终端可以用于实施上述图1、2所示的本发明各实施例实现的方法，为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照图2所示的本发明各实施例。
该终端可以为手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant，个人数字助理)等触屏终端设备。
如图7所示，终端40包括：存储器401、显示单元402、处理器403。本领域技术人员可以理解，图7中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
下面结合图7对终端40的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍：
存储器401可用于存储软件程序以及数据信息，处理器403通过运行存储在存储器401的软件程序以及数据信息，从而执行终端40的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器401可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序等；存储数据区可存储根据终端40的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器401可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
显示单元402可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端40的各种菜单。显示单元402可包括显示面板4021，可选的，可 以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板4021。进一步的，触摸屏4022可覆盖显示面板4021，当触摸屏4022检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器403以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器403根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板4021上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图7中，触摸屏4022与显示面板4021是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触摸屏4022与显示面板4021集成而实现手机400的输入和输出功能。
处理器403是终端40的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器401内的软件程序，以及调用存储在存储器340内的数据，执行终端40的各种功能和处理数据，从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的，处理器403可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器403可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作***、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器403中。
处理器403，用于获取触摸屏4022的感应容值X。
本发明实施例获取的感应容值是由于用户手握终端，手指靠近触摸屏，但还未触碰触摸屏时触摸屏产生的电容值，或手指接触(触摸或按压)触摸屏的电容值。当用户手指靠近，但还未接触触摸屏时，触摸屏的感应容值可能会由于手指与触摸屏之间距离的不同而不同，例如：手指越靠近触摸屏，触摸屏的感应容值可能越大。当手指接触触摸屏时，触摸屏的感应容值也可能由于手指接触的面积或手指按压的强度等的不同而不同。
处理器403，用于若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域；所述预设区间M＝(Smin，Smax]；所述Smin是预设的最小感应容值，所述Smax是预设的最大感应容值。
该预设的最小感应容值可以是无效噪声信号使触摸屏产生的感应容值；也可以是实测得出的要求手指靠近或接触触摸屏产生的最 小感应容值，例如，若要求手指离触摸屏的距离至少小于2mm时，才能识别左右手，那么预设的最小感应容值也可以是实测的手指距离触摸屏2mm时对应的感应容值；或某一经验值。若要求只在用户手指接触触摸屏时，才识别用户使用的是左右还是右手，那么预设的最小感应容值也可以是实测的用户手指刚要接触触摸屏时的触摸屏对应的感应容值。所述预设的最大感应容值可由终端***预先设定，可以是实测得出的经验值，例如：若只在悬浮操作时识别用户使用的是左手还是右手，那么预设的最大感应容值可以是实测的用户手指刚要接触触摸屏时的触摸屏对应的感应容值；若在用户接触触摸屏时识别用户使用的是左手还是右手，那么预设的最大感应容值可以是用户手指接触触摸屏的某一接触面积或某一接触强度对应的感应容值，以去除干扰。当然，所述Smin、Smax可能需要预先进行调试校正。
若感应容值X是感应容值的集合，可判断该集合中每个或某些感应容值与预设区间M的关系，确定出该集合中包含在预设区间M中的感应容值。
因此，当终端获取到一个落在区间M内的感应容值，就代表用户即将操作或正在操作触摸屏，因此就可以进一步判断产生该感应容值的区域在哪里。
处理器403，用于根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。
所述处理器403具体用于，当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏左侧，则判定所述用户当前为左手操作；当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏右侧，则判定所述用户当前为右手操作。
处理器403还用于接收终端激活指令。具体实现中，可以是用户点击锁屏键激活终端。当然，也可以是power键、home键等其他按钮，在此不作限定。
所述处理器403还用于，根据判断所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标的布局。
所述处理器403具体用于，当判断所述用户当前使用的是右手，则将所述应用图标移至所述终端显示面板4021的右侧；当判断所述用户当前使用的是右手，则将所述应用图标移至所述终端显示面板4021的右侧。
应理解，用户可以使用手指直接操作触摸屏，也可以使用指点物操作触摸屏，所述指点物可以是终端配备的指点笔等，在此不作限定。因此，本发明实施例方法也可以是对用户使用指点物操作触摸屏的识别，此处不再赘述。
本发明提供一种终端，获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X。若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域，并根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。这样，可以根据判断得到的用户的左右手信息调节应用图标的布局，可以方便用户的单手操作。
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种左右手的识别方法，其特征在于，包括：
    获取触摸屏的感应容值X；
    若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域；所述预设区间M＝(Smin，Smax]；所述Smin是预设的最小感应容值，所述Smax是预设的最大感应容值；
    根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手具体包括：
    当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏左侧，则判定所述用户当前为左手操作；
    当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏右侧，则判定所述用户当前为右手操作。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据判断所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标的布局。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据判断所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标具体包括：
    当判断所述用户当前使用的是右手，则将所述应用图标移至显示面板的右侧；
    当判断所述用户当前使用的是左手，则将所述应用图标移至所述终端显示面板的左侧。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取所述终端触摸屏的感应容值X之前，所述方法还包括：
    接收终端激活指令。
  6. 一种终端，其特征在于，包括：
    获取单元，用于获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X；
    确定单元，用于若所述感应容值X包含在预设区间M内，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域；所述预设区间M＝(Smin，Smax]；所述Smin是预设的最小感应容值，所述Smax是预设的最大感应容值；
    判断单元，用于根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的终端，其特征在于，所述判断单元具体用于，当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏左侧，则判定所述用户当前为左手操作；
    当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏右侧，则判定所述用户当前为右手操作。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的终端，其特征在于，还包括调节单元，
    所述调节单元用于，根据判断所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标的布局。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的终端，其特征在于，所述调节单元具体用于，当所述判断单元判断所述用户当前使用的是右手，则将所述应用图标移至显示面板的右侧；
    当所述判断单元判断所述用户当前使用的是左手，则将所述应用图标移至所述显示面板的左侧。
  10. 根据权利要求6-9任一项所述的终端，其特征在于，还包括接收单元，
    所述接收单元用于，接收终端激活指令。
  11. 一种具有触摸屏的终端，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器，用于获取终端触摸屏的感应容值X；
    所述处理器，还用于判断所述感应容值X是否包含在预设区间M内，若是，则确定产生所述感应容值X的区域；其中，所述Smin是预设的最小感应容值，所述Smax是预设的最大感应容值；
    所述处理器，还用于根据所述产生所述感应容值X的区域判断 用户当前使用的是左手还是右手。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用于，当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏左侧，则判定所述用户当前为左手操作；
    当所述产生所述容值M的区域位于所述终端触摸屏右侧，则判定所述用户当前为右手操作。
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的终端，其特征在于，所述终端还包括显示面板，用于显示应用图标；
    所述处理器还用于，根据判断的所述用户当前使用的是左手还是右手的结果，调节应用图标的布局。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器具体用于，当判断所述用户当前使用的是右手，则将所述应用图标移至所述显示面板的右侧；
    当判断所述用户当前使用的是左手，则将所述应用图标移至所述显示面板的左侧。
  15. 根据权利要求11-14任一项所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于，在获取所述终端触摸屏的感应容值X之前，接收终端激活指令。
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