WO2016149932A1 - 电子烟、防止烟油渗漏的装置及方法 - Google Patents

电子烟、防止烟油渗漏的装置及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016149932A1
WO2016149932A1 PCT/CN2015/075111 CN2015075111W WO2016149932A1 WO 2016149932 A1 WO2016149932 A1 WO 2016149932A1 CN 2015075111 W CN2015075111 W CN 2015075111W WO 2016149932 A1 WO2016149932 A1 WO 2016149932A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
module
magnetic
electronic cigarette
passage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/075111
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
向智勇
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to CN201580078297.6A priority Critical patent/CN107427073B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2015/075111 priority patent/WO2016149932A1/zh
Publication of WO2016149932A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016149932A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and more particularly to an electronic cigarette, an apparatus and method for preventing leakage of smoke oil.
  • Existing electronic cigarettes generally include a battery assembly and an atomizing assembly.
  • the atomizing assembly is provided with an oil storage chamber for storing the oil, an oil guiding glass for adsorbing the oil from the oil storage chamber, and a heating wire for heating the oil.
  • the electric heating wire is wound around the oil guiding glass.
  • the existing oil supply mode of the electronic cigarette causes leakage of the smoke oil, which makes the user's smoking experience poor, and causes pollution of other devices and waste of smoke oil.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the prior art electronic fuel supply method may cause defects in smoke oil leakage, and provide an electronic cigarette and a device and method for preventing leakage of smoke oil.
  • an electronic cigarette including an atomization assembly for atomizing smoke oil and a battery assembly for powering an internal component of the electronic cigarette, wherein the atomization assembly includes an atomization module, Electromagnetic shut-off and oil storage chamber;
  • the oil storage chamber is for storing smoke oil;
  • the electromagnetic switch is used to open the oil supply passage by using a magnetic field generated by energization after the user smokes, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber flows to the atomization module to supply oil, and the user stops. After smoking, the magnetic field disappears, and the oil supply passage is closed, so that the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber stops flowing to the atomization module;
  • the atomization module is used to heat atomized smoke oil.
  • the electromagnetic switch comprises: an oil passing module for providing the oil supply passage, an electromagnetic module for energizing a magnetic field, and for controlling the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic module or Close the valve module of the oil module.
  • the oil passing module comprises: a fixing plate, a oil passing plate and a oil passing hole;
  • the valve module includes: a magnetic flux valve and a recovery member
  • the upper end surface of the oil passage plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate; the oil passage plate is disposed between the fixing plate and the magnetic conductive valve, and both ends of the oil passage plate are The inner side wall of the oil storage chamber abuts; the oil passage hole is disposed on the oil passage plate; one end of the recovery member is connected to the fixed plate, and the other end is connected to the magnetic conductive valve.
  • the oil supply passage is a passage for the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber to flow through the oil passage hole to the atomization module.
  • the electromagnetic module comprises: a magnetic core and an electric heating wire for atomizing the tobacco oil;
  • the electric heating wire is connected to the battery assembly and wound on the magnetic core; the user does not smoke, the magnetic conductive valve is held by the recovery member at a lower end surface of the oil passage plate Abutting position to keep the oil supply passage closed; the user is smoking, the electric heating wire that is energized to generate a magnetic field, and the magnetic core is held in contact with the lower end surface of the oil passage plate The position of the preset distance is spaced to keep the oil supply passage open.
  • the atomization module includes an oil guiding sleeve and the heating wire;
  • the oil guiding sleeve surrounds the magnetic core; an upper end surface of the oil guiding sleeve is flush with an upper end surface of the magnetic core, so as to adsorb the oil storage in the oil supply passage Smoke oil in the cavity; the heating wire is wound around the oil guiding sleeve.
  • the electromagnetic module comprises: a magnetic core and a coil
  • the coil is connected to the battery assembly and wound on the magnetic core; the user does not smoke, the magnetic conductive valve is held by the recovery member at a tight end with the lower end surface of the oil passage plate Place the post to keep the offer The oil passage is closed; the user is smoking, the coil that is energized to generate a magnetic field, and the magnetic core is held in contact at a predetermined distance from the lower end surface of the oil passage to maintain the The oil supply path is activated.
  • the atomization module includes an oil guiding sleeve and the heating wire;
  • the oil guiding sleeve surrounds the magnetic core; an upper end surface of the oil guiding sleeve is flush with an upper end surface of the magnetic core, so as to adsorb the oil storage in the oil supply passage Smoke oil in the cavity; the heating wire is wound around the guide
  • the electromagnetic module comprises: a magnetic core, a heating wire and a coil;
  • the coil and the heating wire are respectively connected to the battery assembly, and are wound on the magnetic core in parallel; when the user does not smoke, the magnetic conductive valve is held by the recovery member a position at which the lower end surface of the oil passage plate abuts to keep the oil supply passage closed; when the user smokes, the magnetic coil is energized to generate a magnetic field, and the magnetic core is held in contact with the magnetic core The lower end surface of the oil plate is spaced apart by a predetermined distance to maintain the oil supply passage.
  • the atomization module includes an oil guiding sleeve and the heating wire;
  • the oil guiding sleeve surrounds the magnetic core; an upper end surface of the oil guiding sleeve is flush with an upper end surface of the magnetic core to adsorb the oil storage in the oil supply passage Smoke oil in the cavity; the heating wire is wound around the guide
  • the magnetic core is a U-shaped magnetic core
  • the number of the oil holes is two, respectively corresponding to the U-shaped magnetic core on the two magnetic columns surrounding the oil guide sleeve
  • the oil guiding sleeve is an oil guiding glass fiber or a yellow wax tube.
  • the magnetic conductive valve is an iron piece, a silicon steel sheet, a ferrite material or a spring piece.
  • the magnetic core is a silicon steel sheet or a ferrite.
  • the battery component comprises: a control module, a microphone module respectively connected to the control module, a prompting module and a battery power supply module, and a battery charging module connected to the battery power supply module;
  • the microphone module is configured to detect a smoking signal
  • control module is configured to control the battery power supply module to supply power to the atomization component according to the smoking signal detected by the microphone module;
  • a battery charging module is used to charge the battery power supply module;
  • the prompt module is configured to output prompt information.
  • a device for preventing leakage of smoke oil which is disposed in an atomization assembly of the electronic cigarette; the electronic cigarette is provided with a battery assembly, and the device includes: An oil module, an electromagnetic module for energizing a magnetic field, and a valve module for activating or closing the oil passage module under the control of a magnetic field of the electromagnetic module.
  • the oil passing module comprises: a fixing plate, a oil passing plate and a oil passing hole;
  • the valve module includes: a magnetic flux valve and a recovery member
  • the upper end surface of the oil passage plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate; the oil passage plate is disposed between the fixing plate and the magnetic conductive valve, and both ends of the oil passage plate are The inner side wall of the oil storage chamber abuts; the oil passage hole is disposed on the oil passage plate; one end of the recovery member is connected to the fixed plate, and the other end is connected to the magnetic conductive valve.
  • the electromagnetic module comprises: a magnetic core, a heating wire and/or a coil wound on the magnetic core; [0043] the heating wire is connected to the battery component; Battery assembly connection;
  • the magnetic permeability valve is held by the recovery member at a position close to the lower end surface of the oil passage plate to keep the oil supply passage closed; the user smokes, the magnetic conduction
  • the heater is energized to generate the electric heating wire and/or coil of the magnetic field, and the magnetic core is held in contact at a predetermined distance from the lower end surface of the oil passage plate to maintain the oil supply passage.
  • a method for preventing leakage of smoke oil comprising:
  • the battery component supplies power to the atomizing component;
  • the atomizing component uses the magnetic field generated by the energization to open the oil supply passage, and the oil in the oil storage module flows to the atomizing module to supply oil;
  • the battery assembly stops supplying power to the atomizing assembly, the magnetic field disappears, the oil supply passage is closed, and the smoke oil in the oil storage module stops flowing to the atomizing module.
  • the apparatus and method for implementing the electronic cigarette of the present invention and preventing leakage of smoke oil have the following beneficial effects: the magnetic field generated by the energization is used to open the oil supply passage, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber flows to the atomization module. Oil, in When the user stops smoking, the magnetic field disappears, and the oil supply passage is closed, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber stops flowing to the atomization module, thereby preventing the leakage of the oil.
  • the magnetic field generated by the electric heating wire and/or the coil is energized to smash the magnetic conductive valve, so that the oil guiding sleeve can adsorb the oil from the oil storage chamber, and the electric heating wire that is energized and heated is
  • the atomizing smoke oil can be atomized; when the user does not use the electronic cigarette, the magnetic field disappears, the magnetic guiding valve is closed, the oil guiding sleeve is isolated from the oil storage chamber, and the adsorption of the oil from the oil storage chamber is stopped, thereby solving the problem that the electronic cigarette is placed in the daytime
  • the problem of leakage of smoke oil caused by long that is, by isolating the oil storage chamber and the oil guiding sleeve, the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber is prevented from being continuously adsorbed, causing the oil to leak and being sucked by the user, and avoiding the atomizing assembly Contamination of other devices to avoid wasting cigarette oil.
  • the oil supply module is independently set with the heating wire, and the oil supply module can be installed in any electronic cigarette, which is simple to assemble and convenient for production. It can make full use of the battery energy of the battery pack, and it has high work efficiency and is easy to produce.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette electromagnetic shut-off and atomization module according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette electromagnetic shut-off and atomization module according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette electromagnetic shut-off and atomization module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette electromagnetic shut-off and atomization module according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method of preventing leakage of smoke oil according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic cigarette of the embodiment of the invention includes an atomizing assembly for atomizing the tobacco oil and a battery assembly for supplying power to the internal components of the electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizing component comprises an atomizing module 1, an electromagnetic shutoff 2 and an oil storage chamber 3; an oil storage chamber 3 Used to store smoke oil.
  • the electromagnetic switch 2 is used for the user to smoke, and the magnetic field generated by the energization is used to open the oil supply passage, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber 3 flows to the atomization module 1 to supply oil.
  • the magnetic field disappears.
  • the oil supply passage is closed, so that the oil in the oil reservoir 3 stops flowing to the atomization module 1.
  • the atomization module 1 is used to heat atomized smoke oil.
  • the oil supply passage refers to a passage through which the smoke oil flows from the oil storage chamber 3 to the atomization module 1.
  • an electromagnetic switch 2 is disposed on the oil supply passage, and the magnetic field generated by the electric heating wire and/or the coil is energized to open the oil supply passage to make the oil storage chamber 3
  • the smoke oil can flow to the atomization module 1.
  • the electric heating wire that is energized and heated can atomize the smoke oil; when the user does not use the electronic cigarette, the magnetic field disappears, the oil supply passage is closed, the atomization module is isolated from the oil storage chamber, and the oil storage is stopped.
  • the cavity adsorbs the smoke oil, thereby solving the problem of leakage of the smoke caused by the excessive placement of the electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette of the embodiment of the invention can prevent the smoke oil of the oil storage chamber from being continuously adsorbed by isolating the oil storage chamber and the atomization module, so that the smoke oil leaks and is sucked by the user, and the atomization is avoided. Contamination of other components of the module to avoid wasting smoke.
  • the electronic cigarette of the embodiment of the invention includes an atomizing assembly for atomizing the tobacco oil and a battery assembly for supplying power to the internal components of the electronic cigarette.
  • the battery assembly includes: a control module 40, a microphone module 41 connected to the control module 40, a prompt module 42 and a battery power supply module 43, and a battery charging module 44 connected to the battery power supply module 43.
  • the microphone module 41 is for detecting a smoking signal. Specifically, when the microphone module 41 detects the smoking signal, the control module 40 controls the battery power supply module 43 to supply power to the atomizing component to drive the atomizing component.
  • the microphone module 41 is a pneumatic or air flow sensor, etc.; the microphone module 41 can also be a button switch, and when the button is turned off, the smoking signal is detected; the microphone module 41 can also be air pressure. Or a combination of airflow sensor and button.
  • the battery power supply module 43 includes a battery.
  • the battery charging module 44 is used to charge the battery of the battery power supply module 43
  • the prompting module 42 is configured to output prompt information.
  • the prompting module 42 may include: an indicator light for displaying a smoking status, for example: smoking ⁇ , gradual lightening, stopping smoking ⁇ , fading out.
  • a charging indicator for displaying a charging state for example, charging is bright
  • a power display device for performing power display for example, by setting a different brightness or color of the lamp for displaying a power amount
  • an oil amount display device for performing an oil amount display For example, by setting the different brightness of the lamp, different oil quantity corresponding to different lights or colors for oil quantity display, digital display can also be set.
  • the device performs power display and the like.
  • the prompting module 42 is not limited to the above example, and the prompting module 42 further includes an alarm prompt, a wireless connection prompting the electronic cigarette to have a wireless communication function, and the like.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an atomizing module 1, an electromagnetic bypass 2, and an oil reservoir 3.
  • the oil storage chamber 3 is used for storing the smoke oil; the electromagnetic switch 2 is used for the user to smoke, and the oil supply path is used to open the oil supply passage, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber 3 flows to the atomization module 1 to supply oil. After the user stops smoking, the magnetic field disappears, and the oil supply passage is closed, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber 3 stops flowing to the atomization module 1.
  • the atomization module 1 is used to heat the atomized smoke oil.
  • the electronic cigarette of the embodiment of the present invention is driven by the user, and the electromagnetic switch 2 is powered to drive the oil supply passage of the oil.
  • the snoring is to supply oil to the atomizing module 1, and the heating wire heated by the atomizing module 1 can heat the atomized smoky oil; after the user stops smoking, the oil supply passage is closed, and the supply of oil to the atomizing module 1 is stopped.
  • the electromagnetic switch 2 includes: an oil passing module 20 for providing an oil supply passage, an electromagnetic module 21 for energizing a magnetic field, and an opening/closing oil module 20 for controlling the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic module 21 Valve module 22.
  • Solution 1 The heating wire is energized to generate a magnetic field to control the oil supply path
  • the oil passing module 20 includes: a fixing plate 201, a oil passing plate 202, and a oil passing hole 203.
  • the valve module 22 includes: a magnetic flux valve 221 and a recovery member 222.
  • the electromagnetic module 21 includes: a magnetic core 211 and a heating wire 212
  • the oil passage plate 202 is fixedly coupled to the fixing plate 201.
  • the oil passage plate 202 is disposed between the fixed plate 201 and the magnetic conductive valve 221, and both ends of the oil passage plate 202 abut against the inner side wall of the oil storage chamber 3, so that the oil storage chamber 3 becomes a closed oil storage chamber. body.
  • the oil passage hole 203 is disposed on the oil passage plate 202 for flowing the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber 3.
  • the recovery member 222 has one end connected to the fixed plate 201 and the other end connected to the magnetic conductive valve 221 for restricting the movement of the magnetic conductive valve 221 .
  • the heating wire 212 is connected to the battery pack and wound around the magnetic core 211.
  • the magnetic valve 221 is held by the recovery member 222 at a position close to the lower end surface of the oil passage plate to keep the oil supply passage closed; when the user smokes, the magnetic flux valve 221 is energized to generate a magnetic field heating wire.
  • the 212 and the magnetic core 211 are held in contact at a position spaced apart from the lower end surface of the oil passage plate by a predetermined distance to maintain the oil supply passage.
  • the atomization module 1 includes an oil guiding sleeve 101 and a heating wire 212.
  • Oil guiding sleeve 101 surrounds magnetic core 211; oil guiding sleeve The upper end surface of the tube 101 is flush with the upper end surface of the magnetic core 211 to open the oil in the oil reservoir in the oil supply passage; the electric heating wire 212 is wound around the oil guiding sleeve 101. Therefore, the oil supply passage is a passage for the oil in the oil storage chamber 3 to flow through the oil hole 203 to the atomization module. Specifically, the oil supply passage is a passage through which the oil in the oil storage chamber 3 is adsorbed by the oil guiding sleeve 101 through the oil hole 203.
  • the magnetic flux valve 221 is an iron piece, a silicon steel sheet, a ferrite material or a spring piece, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the magnetic core 211 may be a silicon steel sheet or a ferrite, and the shape thereof may be a "U" shape or an "E" shape, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the oil guiding sleeve 101 can be an oil guiding glass fiber, a yellow wax tube or the like.
  • the magnetic core 211 is of a "U" type.
  • the oil guide sleeve 101 surrounds the "U" type core 211.
  • the oil guiding sleeve 101 and the oil passing hole 203 may be disposed such that the upper end surface of the oil guiding sleeve 101 is flush with the magnetic column of the "U" type magnetic core 211; the number of the oil passing holes 203 may be two, respectively Corresponding to the oil guiding sleeve 101 surrounded by the two magnetic columns of the "U" type magnetic core 211, when the oil passing hole 203 is smashed, the oil can be directly adsorbed by the oil guiding sleeve 101.
  • the manner in which the oil guiding sleeve 101 surrounds the magnetic core 211, and the number and position of the oil passing holes 203 can also be arbitrarily set, and only the magnetic guiding valve 221 is required to be smashed, and the oil can be guided through the oil hole 203.
  • the oil casing 101 can be adsorbed.
  • the heating wire 212 is wound around the bottom end of the "U" type core. Thereby, the heating wire 212 is wound around the oil guiding sleeve 101.
  • the specific working principle of the atomization assembly of this embodiment is as follows: Referring to FIG. 2, when the user uses the electronic cigarette, the microphone module 41 sends the detected smoking signal to the user using the electronic cigarette to generate a smoking signal.
  • the control module 40 when the control module 40 receives the smoking signal, controls the battery power supply module 43 to supply power to the heating wire 212; the heating wire 212 is energized, the magnetic core 211 and the heating wire 212 constitute an electromagnet, and the magnetic guiding valve 221 is downwardly generated.
  • the magnetic conductive valve 221 is moved downward, and is kept at a position spaced apart from the lower end surface of the oil passage plate by a predetermined distance to keep the oil supply passage open, thereby smashing the oil hole 203, the smoke in the oil storage chamber 3
  • the oil flows through the oil hole 203 to the oil guiding sleeve 101, and the heating wire 212 that is energized and heated can heat the oil on the oil guiding sleeve 101 to atomize it; see FIG. 3, the user does not use the electronic cigarette, the battery
  • the power supply module 43 does not supply power to the heating wire 21 2 , and the magnetic field does not exist.
  • the magnetic flux guiding valve 221 is only pressed against the oil passing plate 202 by the pulling force of the restoring member 222 , and the oil passing hole 203 is blocked, and the oil in the oil storage chamber 3 is blocked. Can't flow out. Therefore, the electronic cigarette of the embodiment of the invention can isolate the oil storage chamber and the oil guiding sleeve, prevent the oil of the oil storage chamber from being continuously adsorbed, cause the oil to leak and be sucked by the user, and can also avoid the leaking smoke.
  • the oil contaminates the other components of the electronic cigarette and avoids the waste caused by the leakage of the smoke oil; and can fully utilize the battery energy, the work efficiency is high, and the production is convenient.
  • the atomization assembly includes an atomization sleeve 51, an oil storage chamber 1 disposed in the atomization sleeve 51, an electromagnetic switch 2, an atomization module 3, a fastener 53, a silicone seat 5 4, a connection seat 55, an electrode 57, Insulation ring 56.
  • the structure of the electromagnetic switch 2 and the atomization module 3 is the same as that shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 above, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the connector 55 is mated with a connector on the battery assembly to connect the atomizing assembly to the battery assembly.
  • the silicone seat 54 is used to fix the electromagnetic switch 2 and the atomization module 3.
  • the electrode 57 is divided into a first electrode and a second electrode.
  • One end of the first electrode is connected to one end of the heating wire 212.
  • the other end of the first electrode is connected to the battery power supply module 43 of the battery assembly.
  • One end of the second electrode is connected to the other end of the heating wire 212, and when the atomizing assembly is connected to the battery assembly, the other end of the second electrode is connected to the battery power supply module 43 of the battery assembly.
  • the battery power supply module 43 is a battery.
  • the battery can be the atomization module 1 and the oil supply module. 2 power supply.
  • the insulating ring 56 is disposed between the electrode 57 and the connecting seat 55 for electrical isolation.
  • the oil guiding sleeve 101 surrounding the magnetic core 211 is not shown in FIG. 4, it being understood that the oil guiding sleeve 101 can be wound around the magnetic core 211 as shown in FIG.
  • the working principle of the oil supply circuit by using the energized electric heating wire 212 and the magnetic field generated by the magnetic core 211 is as follows:
  • the heating wire 212 and the magnetic core 211 form an electromagnet.
  • the heating wire 212 is energized, a magnetic field is generated in the magnetic core 211, and the magnetic conductive valve 221 is sucked.
  • the smoky oil can be adsorbed by the oil guiding sleeve 101 through the oil hole 203, so that the heating electric heating wire 212 heats the atomized smoky oil.
  • the magnetic guiding valve 221 remains attached to the oil passing plate 202, thereby avoiding storage.
  • the oil in the oil chamber 3 is adsorbed by the oil guiding sleeve 101. Therefore, the atomizing assembly of the embodiment of the invention can isolate the oil storage chamber 3 and the oil guiding sleeve 101, and prevent the oil of the oil storage chamber 3 from being continuously adsorbed, causing the leakage of the oil to be sucked by the user, and avoiding the same. Contamination of other components of the atomizing component to avoid wasting of smoke oil; and full use of battery energy, high work efficiency, and easy to produce.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electromagnetic smoke electromagnetic shielding and atomization module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electromagnetic switch 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention adds a coil 213 to the magnetic core 211, In order to increase the strength of the magnetic field, the magnetically permeable valve 12 is better controlled. Both the coil 213 and the heating wire 212 are connected to the battery power supply module 43 of the battery pack.
  • the oil passing module 20 includes: a fixing plate 201, an oil passing plate 202, and a oil passing hole 203.
  • the valve module 22 includes: a magnetic flux valve 221 and a recovery member 222.
  • the electromagnetic module 21 includes: a magnetic core 211, a heating wire 212, and a coil 213.
  • the upper end surface of the oil passage plate 202 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 201; the oil passage plate 202 is disposed between the fixed plate 201 and the magnetic conductive valve 221, and both ends of the oil passage plate 202 and the oil storage chamber The inner side wall abuts; the oil passage hole 203 is disposed on the oil passage plate 202; one end of the recovery member 222 is connected to the fixed plate 201, and the other end is connected to the magnetic flux guiding valve 22 1.
  • the coil 213 and the heating wire 212 are respectively connected to the battery assembly, and are wound on the magnetic core 211 in parallel; when the user does not smoke, the magnetic conductive valve 221 is held by the recovery member 222 at the lower end surface of the oil passage plate.
  • the position of the sticker is to keep the oil supply passage closed; when the user smokes, the magnetic coil 221 is energized to generate a magnetic field, and the coil 21 3 and the magnetic core 211 are sucked and held at a predetermined distance from the lower end surface of the oil passage plate to maintain The oil supply path is activated.
  • the oil storage chamber 3 the fixing plate 201, the oil passing plate 202, the oil hole 203, the magnetic flux guiding valve 221, the magnetic core 211, the oil guiding sleeve 101, and the heating wire 212
  • the structure of the recovery member 222 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the coil 213 and the heating wire 212 are wound on the magnetic core 211 in parallel.
  • the magnetic core 21 1 is of the "U” type
  • the coil 213 is wound around the "U" type magnetic core column
  • the heating wire 212 is wound around the bottom of the "U" type magnetic core.
  • the electric heating wire 212 is connected in parallel with the coil 213 to increase the magnetic induction intensity to control the magnetic permeability valve 221, and the heating wire 212 and the coil 213 are electrically connected to the battery power supply module 43 of the battery assembly.
  • the microphone module 202 sends the detected smoking signal to the control module 201 by using the electronic cigarette, and the control module 201 receives the smoking signal, and then controls the battery power supply module.
  • the oil guiding sleeve 101 is adsorbed, so that the heating electric heating wire heats the atomized smoke oil. stop using The electronic soot, the heating wire 212 and the coil 213 flow without current will not generate a magnetic field, the magnetic guiding valve 221 will return to the original position under the action of the restoring member 222, and the magnetic guiding valve 221 moves upward to restore the bonding with the oil passing plate 202.
  • the coil 213 is connected in parallel with the heating wire 212 to generate a magnetic field to control the magnetic conductive valve 221, and the parallel coil can reduce the number of electric heating coils, so that the heating atomization of the oil is shortened, and the magnetic field can be increased.
  • the strength is to better control the magnetically permeable valve 221.
  • the oil passing module 20 includes: a fixing plate 201, an oil passing plate 202, and a oil passing hole 203.
  • the valve module 22 includes: a magnetic flux valve 221 and a recovery member 222.
  • the electromagnetic module 21 includes: a magnetic core 211 and a coil 213;
  • the upper end surface of the oil passage plate 202 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 201; the oil passage plate 202 is disposed between the fixed plate 201 and the magnetic conductive valve 221, and both ends of the oil passage plate 202 and the inner side wall of the oil storage chamber Abutting; the oil hole 203 is disposed on the oil passage plate 202; one end of the recovery member 222 is connected to the fixing plate 201, and the other end is connected to the magnetic conductive valve 221
  • the coil 213 is connected to the battery assembly and wound around the magnetic core 211.
  • the magnetic flux guiding valve 22 is held by the restoring member 222 at a position close to the lower end surface of the oil passing plate 202 to maintain The oil passage is closed; when the user smokes, the coil 213 and the magnetic core 211 that are energized to generate the magnetic field by the magnetic flux valve 221 are held in contact with each other at a predetermined distance from the lower end surface of the oil passage 202 to keep the oil supply passage.
  • the atomization module 1 includes an oil guiding sleeve 101 and a heating wire 212. The oil guiding sleeve 101 surrounds the magnetic core 211.
  • the upper end surface of the oil guiding sleeve 101 is flush with the upper end surface of the magnetic core 211 to open the oil supply passage.
  • the hydrazine adsorbs the smoky oil in the oil storage chamber; the heating wire 212 is wound around the oil guiding sleeve 101.
  • the atomization module 1 includes an oil guiding sleeve 101 and a heating wire 212; the oil guiding sleeve 101 surrounds the magnetic core 211; the upper end surface of the oil guiding sleeve 101 is flush with the upper end surface of the magnetic core 211 to supply oil
  • the passage ⁇ starts to adsorb the oil in the oil storage chamber; the heating wire 212 is wound around the oil guiding sleeve 101.
  • the third embodiment differs from the second embodiment in that:
  • the heating wire 212 is only used for heat atomizing smoke oil, and is not used to generate a magnetic field.
  • the microphone module 202 transmits the detected smoking signal to the control module 201 by using the electronic cigarette, and the control module 201 receives the smoking signal, and then controls the battery power supply.
  • Module 43 supplies heating wire 212 and coil 213 The electric current generates a magnetic field through the coil 213, and the magnetic field forms an electromagnet through the magnetic core 211, and the magnetic conductive valve 221 is sucked.
  • the oil can be adsorbed by the oil guiding sleeve 101 through the oil hole 203, thereby heating the electric heating wire 212 to heat the mist.
  • Tobacco oil When the electronic cigarette is stopped, no current will flow through the coil 213, and the magnetic field valve 221 will return to the original position under the action of the recovery member 222. The magnetic valve 221 moves upward to recover the oil plate 202, thereby closing. Oil supply passage to prevent leakage of smoke oil.
  • the fixing plate 201, the oil passing plate 202, the oil hole 203, the magnetic flux guiding valve 221, the magnetic core 211, the oil guiding sleeve 101, the recovery member 222 and the coil 213 can be formed into an independent
  • the module thereby installing the module in any electronic cigarette without changing the original structure of the electronic cigarette, can realize the control of the outflow of the smoke oil and prevent the leakage of the oil, which has the advantages of simple assembly. , easy to produce.
  • the heat generated by the heating wire 212 generates a magnetic field
  • the coil 213 generates a magnetic field, which also generates a part of heat, which can heat the oil, and the magnetic energy and the thermal energy can be fully utilized to save energy. efficient.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for preventing leakage of smoke oil, which is disposed in an atomizing assembly of the electronic cigarette; the electronic cigarette is provided with a battery assembly.
  • the apparatus includes: an oil passage module 20 for providing an oil supply passage, an electromagnetic module 21 for energizing a magnetic field, and a valve module 22 for opening or closing the oil passage module 20 under the control of a magnetic field of the electromagnetic module.
  • the oil passing module 20 includes: a fixing plate 201, an oil passing plate 202, and a oil passing hole 203.
  • the valve module 22 includes: a magnetic valve 221 and a recovery member 222.
  • the upper end surface of the oil passage plate 202 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 201.
  • the oil passage plate 202 is disposed between the fixed plate 201 and the magnetic conductive valve 221, and both ends of the oil passage plate 202 are offset from the inner side wall of the oil storage chamber.
  • the oil passage hole 203 is disposed on the oil passage plate 202; one end of the recovery member 222 is connected to the fixed plate 201, and the other end is connected to the magnetic permeability valve 221.
  • the electromagnetic module 21 includes: a magnetic core 211, a heating wire 212 and/or a coil 213 wound around the magnetic core 211.
  • the heating wire 212 is connected to the battery pack; the coil 213 is connected to the battery pack.
  • the magnetic flux guiding valve 221 is held by the restoring member 222 at a position close to the lower end surface of the oil-passing plate to keep the oil supply passage closed; when the user smokes, the magnetic conductive valve 221 is energized to generate a magnetic field.
  • the heating wire 212 and/or the coil 213, and the magnetic core 211 are held in contact at a predetermined distance from the lower end surface of the oil passage 202 to maintain the oil supply passage.
  • the device for preventing leakage of smoke oil in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the above electronic cigarette
  • the structure of the device is the same as that of one or more embodiments of the above-described electronic cigarette, and will not be further described herein.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for preventing leakage of smoke oil.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the above method for preventing leakage of smoke oil is applied to the above-mentioned electronic cigarette, and the implementation process of the method is explained in the implementation principle of one or more embodiments of the above-described electronic cigarette, and here is not I will repeat them one by one.
  • the electronic cigarette and the device and method for preventing leakage of smoke oil use a heating wire to generate a magnetic field to control the movement of the magnetic conductive valve 221, so that the electronic cigarette is not used, and the oil supply passage is closed. Therefore, the oil storage chamber is isolated from the oil guiding sleeve, and the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber is prevented from being continuously adsorbed, so that the oil smoke leaks and is sucked by the user, and the pollution of other components of the atomizing assembly is avoided, and the waste oil is avoided.
  • the use of the heating wire 212 and the coil 213 in parallel can reduce the number of electric heating coils, and the heat generated by the coil can also be used to heat the smoke oil, so that the heating is faster, and the magnetic field generated by the heating wire is also The magnetic field strength can be increased; in addition, the electromagnetic module and the heating wire can be independently set, and the electromagnetic module can be installed in any electronic cigarette, which is simple to assemble and convenient for production.
  • the electronic cigarette of the embodiment of the invention can fully utilize the battery energy of the battery component, has high work efficiency, and is convenient for production.
  • the electronic cigarette of the embodiment of the present invention may further have a wireless communication function for transmitting and receiving information.
  • the electronic cigarette includes a WiFi module, a Bluetooth module, a 3G/4G module, and the like.

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Abstract

一种电子烟、防止烟油渗漏的装置及方法，所述电子烟包括用于雾化烟油的雾化组件和用于给电子烟内部元件供电的电池组件，所述雾化组件包括雾化模块（1）、电磁开关（2）和储油腔（3）；所述储油腔（3）用于存储烟油；所述电磁开关（2）用于在使用者吸烟时，利用通电产生的磁场开启供油通路，使得所述储油腔（3）内的烟油流向所述雾化模块（1）供油，在使用者停止吸烟时，磁场消失，关闭供油通路，使得所述储油腔（3）内的烟油停止流向雾化模块（1）；所述雾化模块（1）用于加热雾化烟油。通过隔离储油腔（3）与导油套管（101），防止储油腔（3）的烟油被持续吸附，造成烟油渗漏而被用户吸食到，同时避免对雾化组件其它器件的污染，避免浪费烟油。

Description

电子烟、 防止烟油渗漏的装置及方法 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及电子烟领域， 更具体地说， 涉及一种电子烟、 防止烟油渗漏的装置 及方法。
背景技术
[0002] 现有的电子烟一般包括电池组件和雾化组件。 雾化组件内设置有用于储存烟油 的储油腔、 用于从储油腔吸附烟油的导油玻纤、 用于加热烟油的电热丝。 电热 丝缠绕在导油玻纤上。 当检测到使用者的吸烟动作吋， 电池组件为雾化组件供 电， 电热丝发热， 导油玻纤上的烟油受热蒸发雾化， 形成模拟烟气的气雾， 从 而让使用者在吸吋有一种类似吸烟的感觉。
[0003] 目前市场上大多数电子烟的供油方法即是采用上述的由导油玻纤直接从储油腔 吸附烟油的方式。 无论使用者是否使用电子烟， 导油玻纤都将持续从储油腔内 吸附烟油， 若电子烟放置吋间过久导油玻纤上的烟油将会渗漏到雾化管内， 使 用者在吸食电子烟吋会吸到烟油。
[0004] 现有的电子烟的供油方式会造成烟油的渗漏， 使得用户的吸烟体验差， 还会造 成对其他器件的污染和烟油的浪费。
技术问题
[0005] 本发明要解决的技术问题在于， 针对现有技术的电子烟的供油方式会导致烟油 渗漏的缺陷， 提供一种电子烟、 防止烟油渗漏的装置及方法。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0006] 本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
[0007] 一方面， 提供一种电子烟， 包括用于雾化烟油的雾化组件和用于给电子烟内部 元件供电的电池组件， 其特征在于， 所述雾化组件包括雾化模块、 电磁幵关和 储油腔；
[0008] 所述储油腔用于存储烟油； [0009] 所述电磁幵关用于在使用者吸烟吋， 利用通电产生的磁场幵启供油通路， 使得 所述储油腔内的烟油流向所述雾化模块供油， 在使用者停止吸烟吋， 磁场消失 ， 关闭供油通路， 使得所述储油腔内的烟油停止流向雾化模块；
[0010] 所述雾化模块用于加热雾化烟油。
[0011] 优选的， 所述电磁幵关包括： 用于提供所述供油通路的过油模块、 用于通电产 生磁场的电磁模块和用于在所述电磁模块产生的磁场控制下幵启或关闭所述过 油模块的阀门模块。
[0012] 优选的， 所述过油模块包括： 固定板、 通油板和过油孔；
[0013] 所述阀门模块包括： 导磁阀门和恢复件；
[0014] 所述通油板的上端面固定连接在所述固定板上； 所述通油板设置于所述固定板 与所述导磁阀门之间， 且所述通油板的两端与所述储油腔的内侧壁抵接； 所述 过油孔设置于所述通油板上； 所述恢复件的一端与所述固定板连接， 另一端与 所述导磁阀门连接。
[0015] 优选的， 所述供油通路为所述储油腔内的烟油经所述过油孔流向所述雾化模块 的通路。
[0016] 优选的， 所述电磁模块包括： 磁芯和用于雾化烟油的电热丝；
[0017] 所述电热丝与所述电池组件连接， 且缠绕在所述磁芯上； 使用者未吸烟吋， 所 述导磁阀门被所述恢复件保持在与所述通油板的下端面紧贴的位置以保持所述 供油通路关闭； 使用者吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门被通电产生磁场的所述电热丝和 所述磁芯吸合保持在与所述通油板的下端面间隔预设距离的位置以保持所述供 油通路幵启。
[0018] 优选的， 所述雾化模块包括导油套管和所述电热丝；
[0019] 所述导油套管环绕所述磁芯； 所述导油套管的上端面与所述磁芯的上端面齐平 ， 以在所述供油通路幵启吋吸附所述储油腔内的烟油； 所述电热丝缠绕所述导 油套管。
[0020] 优选的， 所述电磁模块包括： 磁芯和线圈；
[0021] 所述线圈与所述电池组件连接， 且缠绕在所述磁芯上； 使用者未吸烟吋， 所述 导磁阀门被所述恢复件保持在与所述通油板的下端面紧贴的位置以保持所述供 油通路关闭； 使用者吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门被通电产生磁场的所述线圈和所述 磁芯吸合保持在与所述通油板的下端面间隔预设距离的位置以保持所述供油通 路幵启。
[0022] 优选的， 所述雾化模块包括导油套管和所述电热丝；
[0023] 所述导油套管环绕所述磁芯； 所述导油套管的上端面与所述磁芯的上端面齐平 ， 以在所述供油通路幵启吋吸附所述储油腔内的烟油； 所述电热丝缠绕所述导
[0024] 优选的， 所述电磁模块包括： 磁芯、 电热丝和线圈；
[0025] 所述线圈和电热丝分别与所述电池组件连接， 且以并联方式缠绕在所述磁芯上 ； 使用者未吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门被所述恢复件保持在与所述通油板的下端面 紧贴的位置以保持所述供油通路关闭； 使用者吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门被通电产 生磁场的所述线圈和所述磁芯吸合保持在与所述通油板的下端面间隔预设距离 的位置以保持所述供油通路幵启。
[0026] 优选的， 所述雾化模块包括导油套管和所述电热丝；
[0027] 所述导油套管环绕所述磁芯； 所述导油套管的上端面与所述磁芯的上端面齐平 ， 以在所述供油通路幵启吋吸附所述储油腔内的烟油； 所述电热丝缠绕所述导
[0028] 优选的， 所述磁芯为 U型磁芯；
[0029] 所述过油孔的个数为两个， 分别对应 U型磁芯的两磁柱上环绕的导油套管设置
[0030] 优选的， 所述导油套管为导油玻纤或黄腊管。
[0031] 优选的， 所述导磁阀门为铁片、 硅钢片、 铁氧体材质或弹片。
[0032] 优选的， 所述磁芯为硅钢片或铁氧体。
[0033] 优选的， 所述电池组件包括： 控制模块， 分别与控制模块连接的咪头模块、 提 示模块和电池供电模块， 与电池供电模块连接的电池充电模块；
[0034] 咪头模块用于检测吸烟信号；
[0035] 控制模块用于根据咪头模块检测到的吸烟信号控制电池供电模块给所述雾化组 件供电； [0036] 电池充电模块用于给电池供电模块充电；
[0037] 提示模块用于输出提示信息。
[0038] 第二方面， 提供一种防止烟油渗漏的装置， 设置在电子烟的雾化组件中； 所述 电子烟设置有电池组件， 所述装置包括： 用于提供供油通路的过油模块、 用于 通电产生磁场的电磁模块和用于在电磁模块的磁场控制下幵启或关闭所述过油 模块的阀门模块。
[0039] 优选的， 所述过油模块包括： 固定板、 通油板和过油孔；
[0040] 所述阀门模块包括： 导磁阀门和恢复件；
[0041] 所述通油板的上端面固定连接在所述固定板上； 所述通油板设置于所述固定板 与所述导磁阀门之间， 且所述通油板的两端与所述储油腔的内侧壁抵接； 所述 过油孔设置于所述通油板上； 所述恢复件的一端与所述固定板连接， 另一端与 所述导磁阀门连接。
[0042] 优选的， 所述电磁模块包括： 磁芯、 缠绕在所述磁芯上的电热丝和 /或线圈； [0043] 所述电热丝与所述电池组件连接； 所述线圈与所述电池组件连接；
[0044] 使用者未吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门被所述恢复件保持在与所述通油板的下端面紧 贴的位置以保持供油通路关闭； 使用者吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门被通电产生磁场 的所述电热丝和 /或线圈， 以及所述磁芯吸合保持在与所述通油板的下端面间隔 预设距离的位置以保持供油通路幵启。
[0045] 第三方面， 提供一种防止烟油渗漏的方法， 所述方法包括：
[0046] 检测是否有吸烟信号；
[0047] 若检测到吸烟信号， 电池组件向雾化组件供电； 所述雾化组件利用通电产生的 磁场幵启供油通路， 储油模块内的烟油流向雾化模块供油；
[0048] 若未检测到吸烟信号， 电池组件停止向雾化组件供电， 磁场消失， 供油通路关 闭， 储油模块内的烟油停止流向雾化模块。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0049] 实施本发明的电子烟、 防止烟油渗漏的装置及方法， 具有以下有益效果： ， 利 用通电产生的磁场幵启供油通路， 使得储油腔内的烟油流向雾化模块供油， 在 使用者停止吸烟吋， 磁场消失， 关闭供油通路， 使得储油腔内的烟油停止流向 雾化模块， 由此防止烟油渗漏。 具体的， 当用户使用电子烟吋， 利用电热丝和 / 或线圈通电吋产生的磁场来打幵导磁阀门， 以使导油套管可从储油腔吸附烟油 ， 通电发热的电热丝即可雾化烟油； 当用户未使用电子烟吋， 磁场消失， 导磁 阀门关闭， 导油套管与储油腔隔离， 停止从储油腔吸附烟油， 从而解决电子烟 因放置吋间过长造成的烟油渗漏问题； 即通过隔离储油腔与导油套管， 防止储 油腔的烟油被持续吸附， 造成烟油渗漏而被用户吸食到， 同吋避免对雾化组件 其他器件的污染， 避免浪费烟油。 此外， 通过采用电热丝和线圈并联的方式， 可减少电热丝圈数， 线圈产生的热量同吋也可用作加热烟油， 使其加热吋间更 快， 而电热丝产生的磁场也可增加磁场强度。 另一方面， 将供油模块与电热丝 独立设置， 可将供油模块安装在任一电子烟中， 组装简单， 便于生产。 可充分 利用电池组件的电池能量， 工作效率高， 便于生产。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0050] 下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明， 附图中：
[0051] 图 1是本发明实施例的电子烟的结构框图；
[0052] 图 2是本发明第一实施例的电子烟电磁幵关和雾化模块的结构示意图；
[0053] 图 3是本发明第一实施例的电子烟电磁幵关和雾化模块的结构示意图；
[0054] 图 4是本发明第一实施例的雾化组件的结构示意图；
[0055] 图 5是本发明第二实施例的电子烟电磁幵关和雾化模块的结构示意图；
[0056] 图 6是本发明第三实施例的电子烟电磁幵关和雾化模块的结构示意图；
[0057] 图 7是本发明实施例的防止烟油渗漏的方法的流程图。
本发明的实施方式
[0058] 为了对本发明的技术特征、 目的和效果有更加清楚的理解， 现对照附图详细说 明本发明的具体实施方式。
[0059] 本发明实施例的电子烟， 包括用于雾化烟油的雾化组件和用于给电子烟内部元 件供电的电池组件。 雾化组件包括雾化模块 1、 电磁幵关 2和储油腔 3 ; 储油腔 3 用于存储烟油。 电磁幵关 2用于在使用者吸烟吋， 利用通电产生的磁场幵启供油 通路， 使得储油腔 3内的烟油流向雾化模块 1供油， 在使用者停止吸烟吋， 磁场 消失， 关闭供油通路， 使得储油腔 3内的烟油停止流向雾化模块 1。 雾化模块 1用 于加热雾化烟油。 供油通路是指烟油从储油腔 3流向雾化模块 1所经过的通路。 具体的， 本发明实施例在供油通路上设置了电磁幵关 2， 电磁幵关 2利用电热丝 和 /或线圈通电吋产生的磁场来幵启供油通路， 以使储油腔 3内的烟油可流向雾化 模块 1， 通电发热的电热丝即可雾化烟油； 当用户未使用电子烟吋， 磁场消失， 供油通路关闭， 雾化模块与储油腔隔离， 停止从储油腔吸附烟油， 从而解决电 子烟因放置吋间过长造成的烟油渗漏问题。
[0060] 本发明实施例的电子烟， 可通过隔离储油腔与雾化模块， 防止储油腔的烟油被 持续吸附， 造成烟油渗漏而被用户吸食到， 同吋避免对雾化组件其他器件的污 染， 避免浪费烟油。
[0061] 参见图 1为本发明实施例的电子烟的结构框图。 本发明实施例的电子烟包括用 于雾化烟油的雾化组件和用于给电子烟内部元件供电的电池组件。 电池组件包 括： 控制模块 40， 分别与控制模块 40连接的咪头模块 41、 提示模块 42和电池供 电模块 43， 与电池供电模块 43连接的电池充电模块 44。
[0062] 咪头模块 41用于检测吸烟信号。 具体的， 咪头模块 41检测到吸烟信号， 则控制 模块 40控制电池供电模块 43给雾化组件供电， 实现对雾化组件的驱动。 在实际 实现吋， 咪头模块 41为气压或气流传感器等； 咪头模块 41还可为按键幵关， 当 按键幵关被幵启吋， 即检测到吸烟信号； 咪头模块 41还可为气压或气流传感器 与按键幵关的组合。
[0063] 电池供电模块 43包括电池。 电池充电模块 44用于给电池供电模块 43的电池充电
[0064] 提示模块 42用于输出提示信息， 优选的， 提示模块 42可包括： 用于显示吸烟状 态的指示灯例如:吸烟吋， 渐亮， 停止吸烟吋， 渐灭。 用于显示充电状态的充电 指示灯，例如充电吋亮;用于进行电量显示的电量显示装置，例如通过设置灯的不同 亮度或颜色进行电量显示;用于进行油量显示的油量显示装置，例如通过设置灯的 不同亮度、 不同的油量对应不同的灯或颜色进行油量显示， 也可设置数码显示 装置进行电量显示等。 应理解， 提示模块 42不限于上述举例， 提示模块 42还包 括报警提示、 无线连接提示电子烟具有无线通信功能的情况下等。
[0065] 雾化组件包括雾化模块 1、 电磁幵关 2和储油腔 3。 储油腔 3用于存储烟油； 电磁 幵关 2用于在使用者吸烟吋， 利用通电产生的磁场幵启供油通路， 使得储油腔 3 内的烟油流向雾化模块 1供油， 在使用者停止吸烟吋， 磁场消失， 关闭供油通路 ， 使得储油腔 3内的烟油停止流向雾化模块 1。 雾化模块 1用于加热雾化烟油。
[0066] 为了解决现有电子烟的供油方式会导致烟油渗漏的问题， 本发明实施例的电子 烟在使用者吸烟吋， 电磁幵关 2被供电驱动， 使得烟油的供油通路打幵以向雾化 模块 1供油， 雾化模块 1中通电发热的电热丝即可加热雾化烟油； 在使用者停止 吸烟吋， 关闭供油通路， 停止向雾化模块 1供油。 具体的： 电磁幵关 2包括： 用 于提供供油通路的过油模块 20、 用于通电产生磁场的电磁模块 21和用于在电磁 模块 21产生的磁场控制下幵启或关闭过油模块 20的阀门模块 22。
[0067] 以下将结合图 2-图 6对本发明实施例的雾化组件进行详细介绍。
[0068] 方案一： 电热丝通电产生磁场以控制供油通路
[0069] 参见图 2为本发明第一实施例的电子烟电磁幵关和雾化模块的结构示意图。 在 第一实施例中， 过油模块 20包括： 固定板 201、 通油板 202和过油孔 203。 阀门模 块 22包括： 导磁阀门 221和恢复件 222。 电磁模块 21包括： 磁芯 211和电热丝 212
[0070] 其中， 通油板 202的上端面固定连接在固定板 201上。 通油板 202设置于固定板 2 01与导磁阀门 221之间， 且通油板 202的两端与储油腔 3的内侧壁抵接， 以使储油 腔 3成为一个封闭的储油腔体。 过油孔 203设置于通油板 202上， 用于供储油腔 3 内的烟油流过。 恢复件 222的一端与固定板 201连接， 另一端与导磁阀门 221连接 ， 用于限制导磁阀门 221的移动。
[0071] 电热丝 212与电池组件连接， 且缠绕在磁芯 211上。 使用者未吸烟吋， 导磁阀门 221被恢复件 222保持在与通油板的下端面紧贴的位置以保持供油通路关闭； 使 用者吸烟吋， 导磁阀门 221被通电产生磁场的电热丝 212和磁芯 211吸合保持在与 通油板的下端面间隔预设距离的位置以保持供油通路幵启。
[0072] 雾化模块 1包括导油套管 101和电热丝 212。 导油套管 101环绕磁芯 211 ; 导油套 管 101的上端面与磁芯 211的上端面齐平， 以在供油通路幵启吋吸附储油腔内的 烟油； 电热丝 212缠绕导油套管 101。 由此， 供油通路即为储油腔 3内的烟油经过 油孔 203流向雾化模块的通路。 具体的， 供油通路为储油腔 3内的烟油经过油孔 2 03被导油套管 101吸附的通路。
[0073] 导磁阀门 221为铁片、 硅钢片、 铁氧体材质或弹片， 本发明实施例对此不作限 制。 磁芯 211可为硅钢片、 铁氧体， 其形状可为 "U"形或" E"形等， 本发明实施例 对此不作限制。 导油套管 101可为导油玻纤、 黄腊管等。
[0074] 在本实施例中， 磁芯 211为" U"型。 导油套管 101环绕" U"型磁芯 211。 导油套管 1 01和过油孔 203可以这样设置： 导油套管 101的上端面与" U"型磁芯 211的磁柱齐 平； 过油孔 203的个数可以为 2个， 分别对应" U"型磁芯 211的两磁柱上环绕的导 油套管 101， 由此， 当过油孔 203打幵吋， 烟油可直接被导油套管 101吸附。 应理 解， 导油套管 101环绕磁芯 211的方式， 以及过油孔 203的个数和位置也可任意设 置， 只需保证导磁阀门 221打幵吋， 烟油能够经过油孔 203被导油套管 101吸附即 可。 电热丝 212缠绕在 "U"型磁芯的底端。 由此， 电热丝 212缠绕在导油套管 101 上。
[0075] 该实施例的雾化组件的具体工作原理为： 参见图 2， 当使用者使用电子烟吋， 咪头模块 41将检测到的吸烟信号使用者使用电子烟吋即产生吸烟信号发送给控 制模块 40， 控制模块 40接收到吸烟信号， 则控制电池供电模块 43给电热丝 212供 电； 电热丝 212通电吋， 磁芯 211和电热丝 212组成电磁铁， 对导磁阀门 221产生 向下的吸力， 使导磁阀门 221向下移动， 并保持在与通油板的下端面间隔预设距 离的位置以保持供油通路幵启， 从而打幵过油孔 203， 储油腔 3内的烟油通过过 油孔 203流至导油套管 101， 通电发热的电热丝 212即可加热导油套管 101上的烟 油使其雾化； 参见图 3， 使用者未使用电子烟吋， 电池供电模块 43不给电热丝 21 2供电， 磁场不存在， 导磁阀门 221仅受恢复件 222的拉力而紧贴通油板 202， 过 油孔 203被堵住， 储油腔 3内的烟油无法流出。 由此， 本发明实施例的电子烟可 隔离储油腔与导油套管， 防止储油腔的烟油被持续吸附， 造成烟油渗漏而被用 户吸食到， 还可避免渗漏的烟油污染电子烟的其他器件以及避免烟油渗漏造成 的浪费； 且可充分利用电池能量， 工作效率高， 便于生产。 [0076] 参见图 4为本发明第一实施例的雾化组件的结构示意图。 雾化组件包括雾化套 5 1， 设置于雾化套 51内的储油腔 1、 电磁幵关 2、 雾化模块 3、 紧固件 53、 硅胶座 5 4、 连接座 55、 电极 57、 绝缘环 56。 其中， 电磁幵关 2、 雾化模块 3的结构与上述 图 2图 3所示相同， 在此不再详细描述。 连接座 55与电池组件上的连接座相匹配 ， 以使雾化组件和电池组件连接。 硅胶座 54用于固定电磁幵关 2和雾化模块 3。 电极 57分为第一电极和第二电极， 第一电极的一端与电热丝 212的一端连接， 当 雾化组件与电池组件连接吋， 第一电极的另一端与电池组件的电池供电模块 43 连接； 第二电极的一端与电热丝 212的另一端连接， 当雾化组件与电池组件连接 吋， 第二电极的另一端与电池组件的电池供电模块 43连接。 具体的， 电池供电 模块 43为电池， 当雾化组件与电池组件连接吋， 电池的正极和负极分别与第一 电极和第二电极连接， 由此， 电池可为雾化模块 1和供油模块 2供电。 绝缘环 56 设置于电极 57与连接座 55之间， 用于实现电气隔离。
[0077] 图 4中未示出环绕在磁芯 211上的导油套管 101， 应理解， 导油套管 101可按照图 2所示环绕在磁芯 211上。
[0078] 具体的， 本发明实施例利用通电的电热丝 212与磁芯 211产生的磁场打幵供油通 路的工作原理为：
[0079] 当使用者使用电子烟吋， 产生吸烟信号， 电热丝 212与磁芯 211组成一电磁铁， 当电热丝 212通电吋， 磁芯 211内产生磁场， 吸合导磁阀门 221。 由此， 烟油即可 经过油孔 203被导油套管 101吸附， 从而发热的电热丝 212加热雾化烟油。 当停止 使用电子烟吋， 电热丝 212上无电流流过， 磁芯 211将不产生磁场， 在恢复件 222 的作用下， 导磁阀门 221保持与通油板 202贴合， 由此可避免储油腔 3内烟油被导 油套管 101吸附。 由此， 本发明实施例的雾化组件可隔离储油腔 3与导油套管 101 ， 防止储油腔 3的烟油被持续吸附， 造成烟油渗漏而被用户吸食到， 同吋避免对 雾化组件其他器件的污染， 避免浪费烟油； 且可充分利用电池能量， 工作效率 高， 便于生产。
[0080] 方案二： 并联的电热丝和线圈通电产生磁场以控制供油通路
[0081] 参见图 5为本发明第二实施例的电子烟电磁幵关和雾化模块的结构示意图。 相 比于第一实施例， 本发明第二实施例的电磁幵关 2在磁芯 211上增加了线圈 213， 以增加磁场强度， 从而更好的控制导磁阀门 12。 线圈 213和电热丝 212均与电池 组件的电池供电模块 43连接。
[0082] 本发明的第二实施例中， 过油模块 20包括： 固定板 201、 通油板 202和过油孔 20 3。 阀门模块 22包括： 导磁阀门 221和恢复件 222。 电磁模块 21包括： 磁芯 211、 电热丝 212和线圈 213。
[0083] 其中， 通油板 202的上端面固定连接在固定板 201上； 通油板 202设置于固定板 2 01与导磁阀门 221之间， 且通油板 202的两端与储油腔的内侧壁抵接； 过油孔 203 设置于通油板 202上； 恢复件 222的一端与固定板 201连接， 另一端与导磁阀门 22 1连接。
[0084] 线圈 213和电热丝 212分别与电池组件连接， 且以并联方式缠绕在磁芯 211上； 使用者未吸烟吋， 导磁阀门 221被恢复件 222保持在与通油板的下端面紧贴的位 置以保持供油通路关闭； 使用者吸烟吋， 导磁阀门 221被通电产生磁场的线圈 21 3和磁芯 211吸合保持在与通油板的下端面间隔预设距离的位置以保持供油通路 幵启。
[0085] 在本发明的第二实施例中， 储油腔 3、 固定板 201、 通油板 202、 过油孔 203、 导 磁阀门 221、 磁芯 211、 导油套管 101、 电热丝 212和恢复件 222的结构与第一实施 例相同。 线圈 213与电热丝 212以并联方式缠绕在磁芯 211上。 优选的， 若磁芯 21 1为" U"型， 则线圈 213缠绕在 "U"型磁芯柱上， 电热丝 212缠绕在 "U"型磁芯的底 部。 导油套管 101环绕磁芯 211的方式， 以及过油孔 203的个数和位置可任意设置 ， 只需保证导磁阀门 221打幵吋， 烟油能够经过油孔 203被导油套管 101吸附即可
[0086] 在本发明第二实施例中， 采用电热丝 212并联线圈 213增加磁感应强度以控制导 磁阀门 221， 电热丝 212与线圈 213与电池组件的电池供电模块 43电连接。 具体的 ： 当使用者使用电子烟吋， 咪头模块 202将检测到的吸烟信号使用者使用电子烟 吋即产生吸烟信号发送给控制模块 201， 控制模块 201接收到吸烟信号， 则控制 电池供电模块 43给电热丝 212和线圈 213供电； 电流经过电热丝 212和线圈 213产 生磁场， 磁场经过磁芯 211使磁芯 211形成电磁铁， 吸合导磁阀门 221， 烟油即可 经过油孔 203被导油套管 101吸附， 从而发热的电热丝加热雾化烟油。 停止使用 电子烟吋， 电热丝 212和线圈 213无电流流过将不产生磁场， 导磁阀门 221将在恢 复件 222的作用下恢复到原来位置， 导磁阀门 221向上运动恢复与通油板 202贴合
， 从而关闭供油通路， 防止烟油渗漏。
[0087] 在该实施例中， 在电热丝 212上并联线圈 213产生磁场来控制导磁阀门 221， 并 联线圈可减少电热丝圈数， 使得烟油的加热雾化吋间缩短， 且可增加磁场强度 以更好的控制导磁阀门 221。
[0088] 方案三： 线圈通电产生磁场以控制供油通路
[0089] 参见图 6为本发明第三实施例的电子烟电磁幵关和雾化模块的结构示意图。 第 三实施例中， 过油模块 20包括： 固定板 201、 通油板 202和过油孔 203。 阀门模块 22包括： 导磁阀门 221和恢复件 222。 电磁模块 21包括： 磁芯 211和线圈 213;
[0090] 通油板 202的上端面固定连接在固定板 201上； 通油板 202设置于固定板 201与导 磁阀门 221之间， 且通油板 202的两端与储油腔的内侧壁抵接； 过油孔 203设置于 通油板 202上； 恢复件 222的一端与固定板 201连接， 另一端与导磁阀门 221连接
[0091] 线圈 213与电池组件连接， 且缠绕在磁芯 211上； 使用者未吸烟吋， 导磁阀门 22 1被恢复件 222保持在与通油板 202的下端面紧贴的位置以保持供油通路关闭； 使 用者吸烟吋， 导磁阀门 221被通电产生磁场的线圈 213和磁芯 211吸合保持在与通 油板 202的下端面间隔预设距离的位置以保持供油通路幵启。 雾化模块 1包括导 油套管 101和电热丝 212; 导油套管 101环绕磁芯 211 ; 导油套管 101的上端面与磁 芯 211的上端面齐平， 以在供油通路幵启吋吸附储油腔内的烟油； 电热丝 212缠 绕导油套管 101。
[0092] 雾化模块 1包括导油套管 101和电热丝 212; 导油套管 101环绕磁芯 211 ; 导油套 管 101的上端面与磁芯 211的上端面齐平， 以在供油通路幵启吋吸附储油腔内的 烟油； 电热丝 212缠绕导油套管 101。
[0093] 该第三实施例与第二实施例的区别在于： 在该实施例中， 电热丝 212仅用于发 热雾化烟油， 而不用于产生磁场。 具体的： 当使用者使用电子烟吋， 咪头模块 2 02将检测到的吸烟信号使用者使用电子烟吋即产生吸烟信号发送给控制模块 201 ， 控制模块 201接收到吸烟信号， 则控制电池供电模块 43给电热丝 212和线圈 213 供电； 电流经过线圈 213产生磁场， 磁场经过磁芯 211形成电磁铁， 吸合导磁阀 门 221， 烟油即可经过油孔 203被导油套管 101吸附， 从而通电发热的电热丝 212 加热雾化烟油。 停止使用电子烟吋， 线圈 213无电流流过将不产生磁场， 导磁阀 门 221将恢复原来位置在恢复件 222的作用下， 导磁阀门 221向上运动恢复与通油 板 202贴合， 从而关闭供油通路， 防止烟油渗漏。
[0094] 在该实施例中， 可将固定板 201、 通油板 202、 过油孔 203、 导磁阀门 221、 磁芯 211、 导油套管 101、 恢复件 222和线圈 213组成一独立的模块， 由此， 可将该模 块安装在任一电子烟中， 而不需要改变该电子烟原有的结构， 即可实现对烟油 流出的控制， 防止烟油渗漏， 这样的优点在于组装简单， 便于生产。 此外， 该 实施例中， 电热丝 212产生热量的同吋也产生磁场， 而线圈 213产生磁场的同吋 也产生部分热量， 该热量可加热烟油， 磁能和热能可充分利用从而节省能量， 使用效率高。
[0095] 基于同一发明构思， 本发明实施例还提供一种防止烟油渗漏的装置， 设置在电 子烟的雾化组件中； 电子烟设置有电池组件。 该装置包括： 用于提供供油通路 的过油模块 20、 用于通电产生磁场的电磁模块 21和用于在电磁模块的磁场控制 下幵启或关闭过油模块 20的阀门模块 22。
[0096] 过油模块 20包括： 固定板 201、 通油板 202和过油孔 203。 阀门模块 22包括： 导 磁阀门 221和恢复件 222。 其中， 通油板 202的上端面固定连接在固定板 201上； 通油板 202设置于固定板 201与导磁阀门 221之间， 且通油板 202的两端与储油腔 的内侧壁抵接； 过油孔 203设置于通油板 202上； 恢复件 222的一端与固定板 201 连接， 另一端与导磁阀门 221连接。
[0097] 电磁模块 21包括： 磁芯 211、 缠绕在磁芯 211上的电热丝 212和 /或线圈 213。 电 热丝 212与电池组件连接； 线圈 213与电池组件连接。
[0098] 使用者未吸烟吋， 导磁阀门 221被恢复件 222保持在与通油板的下端面紧贴的位 置以保持供油通路关闭； 使用者吸烟吋， 导磁阀门 221被通电产生磁场的电热丝 212和 /或线圈 213， 以及磁芯 211吸合保持在与通油板 202的下端面间隔预设距离 的位置以保持供油通路幵启。
[0099] 根据上述的描述， 本发明实施例的防止烟油渗漏的装置应用于上述电子烟中， 该装置的结构与上述电子烟的一个或多个实施例的结构相同， 在此就不再一一 赘述了。
[0100] 基于同一发明构思， 参见图 7， 本发明实施例还提供一种防止烟油渗漏的方法
。 该方法包括以下步骤：
[0101] Sl、 检测是否有吸烟信号；
[0102] S2、 若检测到吸烟信号， 电池组件向雾化组件供电； 雾化组件利用通电产生的 磁场幵启供油通路， 储油模块内的烟油流向雾化模块供油； 若未检测到吸烟信 号， 电池组件停止向雾化组件供电， 磁场消失， 供油通路关闭， 储油模块内的 烟油停止流向雾化模块。
[0103] 根据上面的描述， 上述防止烟油渗漏的方法应用于上述电子烟中， 该方法的实 施过程在上述电子烟的一个或多个实施例的实施原理中得以说明， 在此就不再 一一赘述了。
[0104] 本发明实施例的电子烟、 防止烟油渗漏的装置及方法， 利用电热丝通电产生磁 场， 以控制导磁阀门 221的移动， 使得电子烟在未被使用吋， 关闭供油通路， 从 而储油腔与导油套管隔离， 防止储油腔的烟油被持续吸附， 造成烟油渗漏而被 用户吸食到， 同吋避免对雾化组件其他器件的污染， 避免浪费烟油； 另一方面 ， 采用电热丝 212和线圈 213并联， 可减少电热丝圈数， 线圈产生的热量同吋也 可用作加热烟油， 使其加热吋间更快， 而电热丝产生的磁场也可增加磁场强度 ； 再者， 将电磁模块与电热丝独立设置， 可将电磁模块安装在任一电子烟中， 组装简单， 便于生产。 本发明实施例的电子烟可充分利用电池组件的电池能量 ， 工作效率高， 便于生产。
[0105] 本发明实施例的电子烟还可具有无线通信功能以进行信息的发送接收例如， 电 子烟包括 WiFi模块、 蓝牙模块、 3G/4G模块等。
[0106] 上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述， 但是本发明并不局限于上述的具 体实施方式， 上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的， 而不是限制性的， 本领域 的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下， 在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的 范围情况下， 还可做出很多形式， 这些均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims

权利要求书
一种电子烟， 包括用于雾化烟油的雾化组件和用于给电子烟内部 元件供电的电池组件， 其特征在于， 所述雾化组件包括雾化模块
( 1) 、 电磁幵关 (2) 和储油腔 (3) ；
所述储油腔 （3) 用于存储烟油；
所述电磁幵关 （2) 用于在使用者吸烟吋， 利用通电产生的磁场幵 启供油通路， 使得所述储油腔 （3) 内的烟油流向所述雾化模块 （ 1) 供油， 在使用者停止吸烟吋， 磁场消失， 关闭供油通路， 使得 所述储油腔 （3) 内的烟油停止流向雾化模块 （1) ；
所述雾化模块 （1) 用于加热雾化烟油。
根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述电磁幵关 （2) 包括： 用于提供所述供油通路的过油模块 （20) 、 用于通电产生 磁场的电磁模块 （21) 和用于在所述电磁模块 （21) 产生的磁场 控制下幵启或关闭所述过油模块 （20) 的阀门模块 （22) 。
根据权利要求 2所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述过油模块 （20) 包括： 固定板 （201) 、 通油板 （202) 和过油孔 （203) ； 所述阀门模块 （22) 包括： 导磁阀门 （221) 和恢复件 （222) ； 所述通油板 （202) 的上端面固定连接在所述固定板 （201) 上； 所述通油板 （202) 设置于所述固定板 （201) 与所述导磁阀门 (2 21) 之间， 且所述通油板 （202) 的两端与所述储油腔的内侧壁抵 接； 所述过油孔 （203) 设置于所述通油板 （202) 上； 所述恢复 件 （222) 的一端与所述固定板 （201) 连接， 另一端与所述导磁 阀门 （221) 连接。
根据权利要求 3所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述供油通路为所述 储油腔内的烟油经所述过油孔 （203) 流向所述雾化模块的通路。 根据权利要求 4所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述电磁模块 （21) 包括： 磁芯 （211) 和用于雾化烟油的电热丝 （212) ；
所述电热丝 （212) 与所述电池组件连接， 且缠绕在所述磁芯 （21 1) 上； 使用者未吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门 （221) 被所述恢复件 (2 22) 保持在与所述通油板 （202) 的下端面紧贴的位置以保持所述 供油通路关闭； 使用者吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门 （221) 被通电产生 磁场的所述电热丝 （212) 和所述磁芯 （211) 吸合保持在与所述 通油板的下端面间隔预设距离的位置以保持所述供油通路幵启。 根据权利要求 5所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述雾化模块 （1) 包括导油套管 （101) 和所述电热丝 （212) ；
所述导油套管 （101) 环绕所述磁芯 （211) ； 所述导油套管 （101 ) 的上端面与所述磁芯 （211) 的上端面齐平， 以在所述供油通路 幵启吋吸附所述储油腔内的烟油； 所述电热丝 （212) 缠绕所述导 油套管 （101) 。
根据权利要求 4所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述电磁模块 （21) 包括： 磁芯 （211) 和线圈 （213) ；
所述线圈 （213) 与所述电池组件连接， 且缠绕在所述磁芯 （211 ) ； 使用者未吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门 （221) 被所述恢复件 （222 ) 保持在与所述通油板 （202) 的下端面紧贴的位置以保持所述供 油通路关闭； 使用者吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门 （221) 被通电产生磁 场的所述线圈 （213) 和所述磁芯 （211) 吸合保持在与所述通油 板 （202) 的下端面间隔预设距离的位置以保持所述供油通路幵启 根据权利要求 7所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述雾化模块 （1) 包括导油套管 （101) 和电热丝 （212) ；
所述导油套管 （101) 环绕所述磁芯 （211) ； 所述导油套管 （101 ) 的上端面与所述磁芯 （211) 的上端面齐平， 以在所述供油通路 幵启吋吸附所述储油腔内的烟油； 所述电热丝 （212) 缠绕所述导 油套管 （101) 。
根据权利要求 4所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述电磁模块 （21) 包括： 磁芯 （211) 、 电热丝 （212) 和线圈 （213) ； 所述线圈 （213) 和电热丝 （212) 分别与所述电池组件连接， 且 以并联方式缠绕在所述磁芯 （211) 上； 使用者未吸烟吋， 所述导 磁阀门 （221) 被所述恢复件 （222) 保持在与所述通油板 （202) 的下端面紧贴的位置以保持所述供油通路关闭； 使用者吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门 （221) 被通电产生磁场的所述线圈 （213) 和所述 磁芯 （211) 吸合保持在与所述通油板 (202)的下端面间隔预设距离 的位置以保持所述供油通路幵启。
根据权利要求 8所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述雾化模块 （1) 包括导油套管 （101) 和所述电热丝 （212) ；
所述导油套管 （101) 环绕所述磁芯 （211) ； 所述导油套管 （101 ) 的上端面与所述磁芯 （211) 的上端面齐平， 以在所述供油通路 幵启吋吸附所述储油腔内的烟油； 所述电热丝 （212) 缠绕所述导 油套管 （101) 。
根据权利要求 6、 8或 10任一项所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述 磁芯 （211) 为 U型磁芯；
所述过油孔 （203) 的个数为两个， 分别对应 U型磁芯 （211) 的两 磁柱上环绕的导油套管 （101) 设置。
根据权利要求 6、 8或 10任一项所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述 导油套管 （101) 为导油玻纤或黄腊管。
根据权利要求 3-10任一项所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述导磁 阀门 （221) 为铁片、 硅钢片、 铁氧体材质或弹片。
根据权利要求 5-10任一项所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述磁芯
(211) 为硅钢片或铁氧体。
根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述电池组件包括： 控制模块 （40) ， 分别与控制模块 （40) 连接的咪头模块 （41) 、 提示模块 （42) 和电池供电模块 （43) ， 与电池供电模块 （43 ) 连接的电池充电模块 （44) ；
咪头模块 （41) 用于检测吸烟信号； 控制模块 （40) 用于根据咪头模块 （41) 检测到的吸烟信号控制 电池供电模块 （43) 给所述雾化组件供电；
电池充电模块 （44) 用于给电池供电模块 （43) 充电；
提示模块 （42) 用于输出提示信息。
一种防止烟油渗漏的装置， 设置在电子烟的雾化组件中； 所述电 子烟设置有电池组件， 其特征在于， 所述装置包括： 用于提供供 油通路的过油模块 （20) 、 用于通电产生磁场的电磁模块 （21) 和用于在电磁模块的磁场控制下幵启或关闭所述过油模块 （20) 的阀门模块 （22) 。
根据权利要求 16所述的装置， 其特征在于， 所述过油模块 （20) 包括： 固定板 （201) 、 通油板 （202) 和过油孔 （203) ； 所述阀门模块 （22) 包括： 导磁阀门 （221) 和恢复件 （222) ； 所述通油板 （202) 的上端面固定连接在所述固定板 （201) 上； 所述通油板 （202) 设置于所述固定板 （201) 与所述导磁阀门 (2 21) 之间， 且所述通油板 （202) 的两端与所述储油腔的内侧壁抵 接； 所述过油孔 （203) 设置于所述通油板 （202) 上； 所述恢复 件 （222) 的一端与所述固定板 （201) 连接， 另一端与所述导磁 阀门 （221) 连接。
根据权利要求 17所述的装置， 其特征在于， 所述电磁模块 （21) 包括： 磁芯 （211) 、 缠绕在所述磁芯 （211) 上的电热丝 （212) 和 /或线圈 （213) ；
所述电热丝 （212) 与所述电池组件连接； 所述线圈 （213) 与所 述电池组件连接； 使用者未吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门 （221) 被所述恢复件 （222) 保 持在与所述通油板 （202) 的下端面紧贴的位置以保持供油通路关 闭； 使用者吸烟吋， 所述导磁阀门 （221) 被通电产生磁场的所述 电热丝 （212) 和 /或线圈 （213) ， 以及所述磁芯 （211) 吸合保持 在与所述通油板 （202) 的下端面间隔预设距离的位置以保持供油 通路幵启。
[权利要求 19] 一种防止烟油渗漏的方法， 其特征在于， 所述方法包括：
检测是否有吸烟信号；
若检测到吸烟信号， 电池组件向雾化组件供电； 所述雾化组件利 用通电产生的磁场幵启供油通路， 储油模块内的烟油流向雾化模 块供油；
若未检测到吸烟信号， 电池组件停止向雾化组件供电， 磁场消失 ， 供油通路关闭， 储油模块内的烟油停止流向雾化模块。
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