WO2016149921A1 - 旋转导引液体装置 - Google Patents

旋转导引液体装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016149921A1
WO2016149921A1 PCT/CN2015/075050 CN2015075050W WO2016149921A1 WO 2016149921 A1 WO2016149921 A1 WO 2016149921A1 CN 2015075050 W CN2015075050 W CN 2015075050W WO 2016149921 A1 WO2016149921 A1 WO 2016149921A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
curve
main leaf
inlet side
rotary
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/075050
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙荣平
王俊超
王亭凯
Original Assignee
林圣梁
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 林圣梁 filed Critical 林圣梁
Priority to EP15885860.5A priority Critical patent/EP3276181A4/en
Priority to JP2017549602A priority patent/JP6499770B2/ja
Priority to PCT/CN2015/075050 priority patent/WO2016149921A1/zh
Publication of WO2016149921A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016149921A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/186Shaftless rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/181Axial flow rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D3/00Axial-flow pumps
    • F04D3/02Axial-flow pumps of screw type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/08Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
    • B65G33/14Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/20Rotors
    • F05D2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • F05D2240/303Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor related to the leading edge of a rotor blade
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/20Rotors
    • F05D2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • F05D2240/304Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor related to the trailing edge of a rotor blade
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/50Inlet or outlet
    • F05D2250/51Inlet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/50Inlet or outlet
    • F05D2250/52Outlet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a guiding device, and more particularly to a rotary guiding liquid device which can accelerate the discharge of a linear displacement motion of a liquid by a rotary motion.
  • the conventional inner screw conveying device usually incorporates a lining rubber in a hollow tube inner wall, and then adds a spiral blade in an axial direction. Finally, a power source directly connects the spiral blade to rotate, and the hollow tube body is driven. The solid or liquid is transported by the spiral blade.
  • a leakage, an unstable flow rate, and a frequent failure when it is conveyed, there is a leakage, an unstable flow rate, and a frequent failure.
  • the manufacturer designs that the outer side of the spiral blade is directly fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hollow tube and is a flat cut surface, so that the spiral blade and the hollow tube body are directly rotated integrally by the power source.
  • the above-mentioned inner screw conveying device is unable to generate a flow velocity difference between the spiral blade and the flat cutting surface of the hollow pipe body due to solid or liquid, so that the solid or liquid on the inlet side is not easily entered into the inner screw conveying device, and the relative efficiency is poor. Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional screw conveying device, how to develop an innovative structure with more ideal and practicality, the consumer is eagerly awaited, and the relevant industry must strive to develop a breakthrough goal and direction.
  • the present invention relates to a rotary guiding liquid device which is arranged by arranging a vane entering the inlet side of the liquid into an accommodating space having a substantially conical shape to provide a liquid which is received by the inlet side, and then The spiral vane guide is used to discharge the liquid to the outlet side to achieve a faster effect of the liquid discharged from the outlet side.
  • the present invention provides a rotary guiding liquid device in a liquid, the rotary guiding liquid device comprising: a power source, a transmission portion and a liquid guiding device.
  • the power source provides a power.
  • the transmission portion is coupled to the power source and transmits the power.
  • the liquid guiding device is connected to the transmission portion and receives the power to perform a rotary motion along a central axis.
  • the liquid guiding device further comprises: a tube body, a plurality of main leaf bodies and a plurality of auxiliary leaf bodies .
  • the tube body is a hollow cylinder, and the two ends of the tube body have an inlet side and an outlet side, respectively.
  • Each of the main leaf bodies has a spiral curve shape rotating around the central axis, and a spiral curved shape having a width extending from the inner peripheral surface of the tube along the central axis, the main leaf body being bonded to the inner surface of the tube And an end surface of the main blade body is spaced apart from the inlet side by a distance.
  • each of the two sides of the auxiliary leaf body has a first curve and a second curve
  • the first curve is defined as the main
  • the spiral curve shape of the leaf body extends to a spiral curve on the inlet side
  • the second curve being defined as extending from an end point of the main leaf body adjacent to the central axis to The first curve intersects the curved continuous curve on the inlet side.
  • the accommodating space which is substantially conical in the tube body by the arrangement of the plurality of auxiliary leaf bodies provides accommodation for accommodating the liquid entering from the inlet side, and the rotating motion causes the plurality of main leaf bodies to The liquid is guided to the outlet side for discharge.
  • the rotary guiding liquid device further includes at least one assembly portion coupled to a body, the assembly portion accommodating the liquid guiding device to receive the liquid guiding device This power performs this rotational motion.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of a rotary guiding liquid device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a second preferred embodiment of the liquid guiding device of the present invention.
  • 3A is a perspective view showing the third preferred embodiment of the liquid guiding device of the present invention.
  • 3B is a perspective view showing another perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the liquid guiding device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a fourth preferred embodiment of the liquid guiding device of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the third preferred embodiment of the liquid guiding device of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the structure of a liquid guiding device according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7A is a perspective structural view showing a seventh preferred embodiment of the liquid guiding device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7B is a front elevational view showing the seventh preferred embodiment of the liquid guiding device of the present invention.
  • the rotary guiding liquid device 1 comprises: a power source 3 , a transmission portion 4 and a liquid guiding device. Device 5.
  • the power source 3 is a motor that can convert the power into a power after supplying power.
  • the transmission portion 4 is connected to the power source 3 and transmits the power.
  • the liquid guiding device 5 is coupled to the transmission portion 4 and receives the power to perform a rotational movement 92 along a central axis 50.
  • the transmission portion 4 is connected to the liquid guiding device 5 by a magnetic force.
  • the power can cause a motor shaft (not shown) to perform a rotational movement 91.
  • the transmission portion 4 can also be a pulley, and the transmission portion 4 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the liquid guiding device 5.
  • the inner edge of the transmission portion 4 and the outer peripheral surface of the liquid guiding device 5 have a gear tooth pattern corresponding to the plurality of teeth (in the figure). Not shown).
  • the transmission portion 4 (not shown) may be located at the front end of the motor shaft body 31 as a cylinder or a gear, so that the transmission portion 4 and the liquid guiding device 5 are One of the conducting tubes 55 is connected by a tight fit.
  • the liquid guiding device 5 is integrally formed, and further includes: a tube body 51, a plurality of main leaf bodies 52, and a plurality of auxiliary leaf bodies 53.
  • the tube body 51 is a hollow cylinder, and the tube body 51 has a length L.
  • the tube body 51 has an inlet side 511 and an outlet side 512 at two ends.
  • each of the main blade bodies 52 has a spiral curve shape rotating around the central axis 50, and a spiral curved shape having a width w extends from the inner edge surface of the tubular body 51 along the central axis 50.
  • the main blade body 52 is coupled to the inner edge surface of the tube body 51, and an end surface 521 of the main leaf body 52 is spaced apart from the inlet side 511 by a distance d.
  • the number of the plurality of main leaf bodies 52 is three, and the lead of each main leaf body 52 is the difference (L-d) between the length L and the distance d.
  • the number of the plurality of main leaf bodies 52 may also be four or other numbers.
  • the dimension w of the main blade body 52 is equal to the dimension of the inner edge radius r of the tubular body 51, so that a plurality of main blade bodies 52 intersect on the central axis 50.
  • a plurality of auxiliary leaflets 53 are paired with the main blade body 52 and combined with the end surface 521.
  • Each of the auxiliary leaflet bodies 53 has a first curve 531 and a second curve 532 on the two sides, respectively.
  • Curve 531 is defined as a spiral curve extending to the inlet side 511 in the shape of a spiral curve of the main blade body 52, the second curve 532 being defined as extending from the end point 522 of the main leaf body 52 adjacent the central axis 50 to The first curve 531 intersects the arcuate continuous curve of the inlet side 511.
  • An accommodating space 533 having a substantially conical shape in the tubular body 51 is arranged to accommodate the liquid 2 entered by the inlet side 511, and the rotary motion 92 makes a plurality of The main blade body 52 guides the liquid 2 to the outlet side 512 for discharge.
  • the rotary guiding liquid device 1 further includes at least one assembly portion 6 connected to a main body 7, which is a bearing device for accommodating the The liquid guiding device 5 causes the liquid guiding device 5 to receive the power for the rotational movement 92. Therefore, when the liquid guiding device 5 guides the liquid 2 to the outlet side 512 to discharge, the main body 7 is caused to perform a linear displacement movement 93 in the opposite direction of the liquid 2 discharge.
  • FIG. 2 to FIG. 7B are schematic diagrams showing the three-dimensional structure and the front view structure of several preferred embodiments of the liquid guiding device of the present invention.
  • the width w of the main blade body 52 is equal to the inner radius r of the tubular body 51, and the width w1 of the main blade 52a is shown in FIG. It is smaller than the radius r of the inner edge of the tube, so that the liquid guiding device 5a is formed with a hollow portion 54 directly communicating with the inlet side 511 and the outlet side 512.
  • the tube body 51 further has a conducting tube 55, which is turned on.
  • the tubular body 55 is a hollow cylinder, and the outer peripheral surface is combined with the main blade body 52b. Therefore, not only the conductive pipe body 55 directly communicates with the inlet side 511 and the outlet side 512, but also the direct connection of the transmission portion 4 (not shown).
  • the main blade body 52b further has an opening 523 having a vertex 524 and a third curve 525 and a fourth curve 526 from the two sides of the vertex 524.
  • the apex 524 is defined as having a spacing s from the outlet side 512 and located on the inner edge surface of the tubular body 51.
  • the third curve 525 is defined to extend in a spiral curve shape of the main blade body 52b.
  • the fourth curve 526 is defined as an arcuate continuous curve extending from the apex 524 to an end point 527 that intersects the exit side 512 and the main leaf body 52b adjacent the central axis 50. According to the above design, not only the discharge resistance of the liquid 2 to the outlet side 512 is reduced, but also the liquid guiding device 5b can be rotated in different directions (clockwise and counterclockwise) to achieve the same effect.
  • Each of the main blade bodies 52, 52a, 52b of the above several embodiments has a spiral curve shape rotating about the central axis 50, and a spiral having a width w extends from the inner edge surface of the tubular body 51 along the central axis 50. Surface shape.
  • each of the main blade bodies 52c, 52d, 52e, and 52f is designed to be in line.
  • the number of the plurality of main leaf bodies 52c is two and is staggered, and the width w of the main leaf body 52c is equal to the inner radius r of the tube 51. Therefore, a plurality of main leaf bodies 52c are intersected at a point of the central axis 50.
  • Each of the auxiliary leaflets 53a has a first curve 531a and a second curve 532a on both sides, and the first curve 531a is defined to extend to the inlet side 511 by a linear shape of the main blade body 52c.
  • the second curve 532a is defined as an arcuate continuous curve extending from the end point 522a of the main leaf body 52c adjacent the central axis 50 to the inlet side 511 intersecting the first curve 531a.
  • the number of the plurality of main leaf bodies 52d is two and is staggered, but since the width w1 of the main leaf body 52d is smaller than the radius r of the inner diameter of the tube,
  • the liquid guiding device 5d is formed with a hollow portion 54a that directly communicates with the inlet side 511 and the outlet side 512.
  • the number of the plurality of main leaf bodies 52e is three and is staggered, and the size of the width w of the main leaf body 52e is equal to the size of the inner edge radius r of the tube body 51, so A plurality of main leaf bodies 52e are intersected at a point of the central axis 50.
  • the number of the plurality of main leaf bodies 52f is three and is staggered, and the main leaf body 52f has an arc groove 528, and by the arrangement of the plurality of arc grooves 528, A circular shape is formed in the direction of entering the central axis 50 and directly communicates with the inlet side 511 and the outlet side 512.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

一种旋转导引液体装置(1),位于一液体(2)中,包括有:一动力源(3)、一传动部(4)以及一液体导引装置(5),所述传动部(4)与所述动力源(3)相连接,传递所述动力源(3)的动力,所述液体导引装置(5)与所述传动部(4)连接,接收所述动力而沿一中心轴(50)进行一旋转运动(92),更包括有:一管体(51)、复数个主叶体(52)以及一一对应所述主叶体(52)的复数个辅叶体(53),所述管体(51)为一中空圆柱,二端分别具有一入口侧(511)以及一出口侧(512),每一所述主叶体(52)为绕所述中心轴(50)旋转的一螺旋曲线形状,且自所述管体(51)内缘表面沿所述中心轴(50)延伸有一宽度(W)的一螺旋曲面形状,所述主叶体(52)结合于所述管体(51)内缘表面上,且一端面(521)与所述入口侧(511)相距有一距离(d),每一该辅叶体(53)与所述端面(521)相结合,且越接近所述入口侧(511)的面积越小。藉由所述复数个辅叶体(53)的排列在所述管体(51)内大致成圆锥状的一容置空间(533),以容置由所述入口侧(511)所进入的所述液体(2),藉由所述旋转运动(92)使所述复数个主叶体(52)将所述液体(2)导引至所述出口侧(512)排出。

Description

旋转导引液体装置 技术领域
本发明关于一种导引装置,尤其是指一种可藉由旋转运动将液体形成线性位移运动加速排出的旋转导引液体装置。
现有技术
传统的内螺旋输送装置通常藉由一中空管体内壁中结合一内衬橡胶,再以轴向方向加入一螺旋叶片,最后由一动力源直接连接该螺旋叶片带动转动,将中空管体内的固体或液体以该螺旋叶片进行输送。但上述传统的内螺旋输送装置在输送时,会产生外漏、流速不稳且经常故障的缺失。
基于上述缺失,有业者设计将螺旋叶片外侧与中空管体内壁直接进行固定连接且为一平整切面,使该螺旋叶片与该中空管体藉由动力源而直接一体转动。但上述内螺旋输送装置却是因固体或液体无法在螺旋叶片与中空管体的平整切面下产生流速差,使入口侧的固体或液体不易进入该内螺旋输送装置中,相对效能较差。因此,针对上述习知内螺旋输送装置所存在的问题点,如何开发一种更具理想实用性的创新结构,实使用消费者所殷切企盼,亦系相关业者须努力研发突破的目标及方向。
发明内容
本发明是指一种旋转导引液体装置,其藉由将进入液体的入口侧的叶片设计排列成大致具有圆锥状的一容置空间,以提供容置由该入口侧所进入的液体,再利用螺旋叶片导引使液体至出口侧排出,以达到出口侧所排出的液体速度更快的功效。
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种旋转导引液体装置,其位于一液体中,该旋转导引液体装置包括有:一动力源、一传动部以及一液体导引装置。该动力源其提供一动力。该传动部其与该动力源相连接,且传递该动力。
该液体导引装置与该传动部相连接,且接收该动力而沿一中心轴进行一旋转运动,该液体导引装置更包括有:一管体、复数个主叶体以及复数个辅叶体。该管体其为一中空圆柱,该管体二端分别具有一入口侧以及一出口侧。
每一该主叶体为绕该中心轴旋转的一螺旋曲线形状,且自该管体内缘表面沿该中心轴延伸有一宽度的一螺旋曲面形状,该主叶体结合于该管体内缘表面上,且该主叶体一端面与该入口侧相距有一距离。复数个辅叶体其一一对应该主叶体,且与该端面相结合,每一该辅叶体二侧分别具有一第一曲线以及一第二曲线,该第一曲线定义为以该主叶体的螺旋曲线形状延伸至该入口侧的螺旋曲线,该第二曲线定义为自该主叶体邻靠该中心轴的一端点延伸至与 该第一曲线相交于该入口侧的弧形连续曲线。其中,藉由复数个辅叶体的排列在该管体内大致成圆锥状的一容置空间,提供容置由该入口侧所进入的该液体,以该旋转运动使复数个主叶体将该液体导引至该出口侧排出。
在一较佳实施例中,该旋转导引液体装置更包括有至少一组装部,该组装部连接于一主体上,该组装部可容置该液体导引装置,使该液体导引装置接收该动力进行该旋转运动。
附图说明
图1所示为本发明旋转导引液体装置较佳实施例的立体结构示意图;
图2所示为本发明液体导引装置第二较佳实施例的立体结构示意图;
图3A所示为本发明液体导引装置第三较佳实施例的立体结构示意图;
图3B所示为本发明液体导引装置第三较佳实施例的另一视角立体结构示意图;
图4所示为本发明液体导引装置第四较佳实施例的立体结构示意图;
图5所示为本发明液体导引装置第五较佳实施例的立体结构示意图;
图6所示为本发明液体导引装置第六较佳实施例的立体结构示意图;
图7A所示为本发明液体导引装置第七较佳实施例的立体结构示意图;
图7B所示为本发明液体导引装置第七较佳实施例的正视结构示意图。
【符号说明】
1~旋转导引液体装置
2~液体
3~动力源
4~传动部
5、5a、5b、5c、5d、5e、5f~液体导引装置
50~中心轴
51~管体
511~入口侧
512~出口侧
52、52a、52b、52c、52d、52e、52f~主叶体
521、521a~端面
522、522a~端点
523~开口
524~顶点
525~第三曲线
526~第四曲线
527~端点
528~弧槽
53、53a~辅叶体
531、531a~第一曲线
532、532a~第二曲线
533~容置空间
54、54a~中空部
55~导通管体
6~组装部
7~主体
91、92~旋转运动
93~线性位移运动
L~长度
w、w1、w2~宽度
d~距离
r~管体内缘半径
s~间距。
具体实施方式
为达成上述目的及功效,本发明所采用的技术手段及构造,兹绘图就本发明较佳实施例详加说明其特征与功能如下,俾利完全了解。
请参阅图1所示,其为本发明的旋转导引液体装置1,其位于一液体2中,该旋转导引液体装置1包括有:一动力源3、一传动部4以及一液体导引装置5。该动力源3其为一马达,可经由提供电力后,将该电力转换成一动力。而该传动部4其与该动力源3相连接,且传递该动力。该液体导引装置5与该传动部4相连接,且接收该动力而沿一中心轴50进行一旋转运动92。于本发明较佳实施例中,该传动部4以磁力与该液体导引装置5相连接,当然,该动力可使一马达轴体(图中未示出)进行一旋转运动91,而该传动部4亦可为一皮带轮,且该传动部4与该液体导引装置5外缘表面相连接。而为了使该传动部4与该液体导引装置5能更确切传动,该传动部4内缘与该液体导引装置5外缘表面更具有相对应复数个齿数的一齿轮齿型(图中未示出)。 请加参阅图3A所示,该传动部4(图中未示出)亦可是位于该马达轴体31前端,为一圆柱体或一齿轮,使该传动部4与该液体导引装置5中的一导通管体55为紧配合相连接。
该液体导引装置5其为一体成型制作,更包括有:一管体51、复数个主叶体52以及复数个辅叶体53。该管体51其为一中空圆柱,且该管体51具有一长度L,该管体51二端分别具有一入口侧511以及一出口侧512。本发明较佳实施例中,每一该主叶体52为绕该中心轴50旋转的一螺旋曲线形状,且自该管体51内缘表面沿该中心轴50延伸有一宽度w的螺旋曲面形状,该主叶体52结合于该管体51内缘表面上,且该主叶体52一端面521与该入口侧511相距有一距离d。于本发明较佳实施例中,复数个主叶体52的数量为三个,而每一主叶体52的导程为该长度L与该距离d的差值(L-d)。当然,该复数个主叶体52的数量亦可为四个或其它数量。而该主叶体52的该宽度w的尺寸与该管体51内缘半径r的尺寸为相等,因此会使复数个主叶体52相交在该中心轴50上。
复数个辅叶体53其一一对应该主叶体52,且与该端面521相结合,每一该辅叶体53二侧分别具有一第一曲线531以及一第二曲线532,该第一曲线531定义为以该主叶体52的螺旋曲线形状延伸至该入口侧511的螺旋曲线,该第二曲线532定义为自该主叶体52邻靠该中心轴50的一端点522延伸至与该第一曲线531相交于该入口侧511的弧形连续曲线。藉由复数个辅叶体53的排列在该管体51内大致成圆锥状的一容置空间533,提供容置由该入口侧511所进入的该液体2,以该旋转运动92使复数个主叶体52将该液体2导引至该出口侧512排出。
于本发明较佳实施例中,该旋转导引液体装置1更包括有至少一组装部6,该组装部6连接于一主体7上,该组装部6其为一轴承装置,可容置该液体导引装置5,使该液体导引装置5接收该动力进行该旋转运动92。因此当该液体导引装置5将该液体2导引至该出口侧512排出后,会使该主体7朝该液体2排出反方向进行一线性位移运动93。
请参阅图2至图7B所示,其为本发明液体导引装置数个较佳实施例的立体结构及正视结构示意图。于上述实施例中,该主叶体52的该宽度w的尺寸与该管体51内缘半径r的尺寸为相等,而图2所示中,由于该主叶体52a的该宽度w1的尺寸小于该管体内缘半径r的尺寸,因此会使该液体导引装置5a形成有一中空部54直接连通该入口侧511以及该出口侧512。
再参阅图3A及图3B所示,不仅该主叶体52b的该宽度w2的尺寸小于该管体内缘半径r的尺寸,而且该管体51上更具有一导通管体55,该导通管体55为一中空圆柱,且外缘表面与该主叶体52b相结合。因此不仅该导通管体55直接连通该入口侧511以及该出口侧512,亦可用以直接连接该传动部4(图中未示出)。于本发明较佳实施例中,该主叶体52b更具有一开口523,该开口523具有一顶点524,且自该顶点524二侧分别具有一第三曲线525以及一第四曲线526 延伸至该出口侧512,该顶点524定义为与该出口侧512相距有一间距s且位于该管体51内缘表面上,该第三曲线525定义为以该主叶体52b的螺旋曲线形状延伸至该出口侧512的螺旋曲线,该第四曲线526定义为自该顶点524延伸至相交于该出口侧512与该主叶体52b邻靠该中心轴50的一端点527的弧形连续曲线。由以上设计,不仅该液体2至该出口侧512排出阻力减少,亦可使该液体导引装置5b可进行不同方向(顺时针方向及逆时针方向)旋转达到相同功效。
上述数个实施例的每一该主叶体52、52a、52b为绕该中心轴50旋转的一螺旋曲线形状,且自该管体51内缘表面沿该中心轴50延伸有一宽度w的螺旋曲面形状。而以下所述的数个实施例中,如图4至图7B所示,与上述数个实施例不同的是,皆是将每一该主叶体52c、52d、52e、52f设计为一直线形状,且自该管体51内缘表面沿该中心轴延伸有一宽度w,而该主叶体52c、52d、52e、52f亦为结合于该管体51内缘表面上,且该主叶体52c、52d、52e、52f一端面521a与该入口侧511相距有一距离d。。
请先参阅图4所示,复数个主叶体52c的数量为二个,且为交错排列,而该主叶体52c的该宽度w的尺寸与该管体51内缘半径r的尺寸为相等,因此会使复数个主叶体52c相交在该中心轴50的一点上。每一该辅叶体53a二侧分别具有一第一曲线531a以及一第二曲线532a,该第一曲线531a定义为以该主叶体52c的直线形状延伸至该入口侧511,该第二曲线532a定义为自该主叶体52c邻靠该中心轴50的一端点522a延伸至与该第一曲线531a相交于该入口侧511的弧形连续曲线。请再参阅图5所示,复数个主叶体52d的数量为二个,且为交错排列,但由于该主叶体52d的该宽度w1的尺寸小于该管体内缘半径r的尺寸,因此会使该液体导引装置5d形成有一中空部54a直接连通该入口侧511以及该出口侧512。
而图6所示,复数个主叶体52e的数量为三个,且为交错排列,而该主叶体52e的该宽度w的尺寸与该管体51内缘半径r的尺寸为相等,因此会使复数个主叶体52e相交在该中心轴50的一点上。如图7A及图7B所示,复数个主叶体52f的数量为三个,且为交错排列,而该主叶体52f更具有一弧槽528,而藉由复数个弧槽528的排列,使沿进入该中心轴50方向形成有一圆形形状,并直接连通该入口侧511以及该出口侧512。
惟,以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,非因此即拘限本发明的专利范围,故举凡运用本发明说明书及图式内容所为的简易修饰及等效结构变化,均应同理包含于本发明的专利范围内,合予陈明。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种旋转导引液体装置,其位于一液体中,其特征在于,该旋转导引液体装置包括有:
    一动力源,其提供一动力;
    一传动部,其与该动力源相连接,且传递该动力;
    一液体导引装置,其为一体成型制作,且与该传动部相连接,该液体导引装置可接收该动力而沿一中心轴进行一旋转运动,该液体导引装置更包括有:
    一管体,其为一中空圆柱,该管体二端分别具有一入口侧以及一出口侧;
    复数个主叶体,每一该主叶体为绕该中心轴旋转的一螺旋曲线形状,且自该管体内缘表面沿该中心轴延伸有一宽度的螺旋曲面形状,该主叶体结合于该管体内缘表面上,且该主叶体一端面与该入口侧相距有一距离;
    复数个辅叶体,其一一对应该主叶体,且与该端面相结合,每一该辅叶体二侧分别具有一第一曲线以及一第二曲线,该第一曲线定义为以该主叶体的螺旋曲线形状延伸至该入口侧的螺旋曲线,该第二曲线定义为自该主叶体邻靠该中心轴的一端点延伸至与该第一曲线相交于该入口侧的弧形连续曲线;
    其中,藉由复数个辅叶体的排列在该管体内大致成圆锥状的一容置空间,提供容置由该入口侧所进入的该液体,以该旋转运动使复数个主叶体将该液体导引至该出口侧排出。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,该管体具有一长度,且复数个主叶体的数量为三个,而每一主叶体的导程为该长度与该距离的差值。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,该宽度的尺寸小于该管体内缘半径的尺寸。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,该管体更具有一导通管体,该导通管体为一中空圆柱,且外缘表面与该主叶体相结合。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,该传动部与该导通管体相连接。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,该主叶体更具有一开口,该开口具有一顶点,且自该顶点二侧分别具有一第三曲线以及一第四曲线延伸至该出口侧,该顶点定义为与该出口侧相距有一间距且位于该管体内缘表面上,该第三曲线定义为以该主叶体的螺旋曲线形状延伸至该出口侧的螺旋曲线,该第四曲线定义为自该顶点延伸至相交于该出口侧与该主叶体邻靠该中心轴的一端点的弧形连续曲线。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,该传动部以磁力与该液体导引装置相连接。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,该旋转导引液体装置更包括有 至少一组装部,该组装部连接于一主体上,该组装部可容置该液体导引装置,使该液体导引装置接收该动力进行该旋转运动。
  9. 一种旋转导引液体装置,其位于一液体中,其特征在于,该旋转导引液体装置包括有:
    一动力源,其提供一动力;
    一传动部,其与该动力源相连接,且传递该动力;
    一液体导引装置,其为一体成型制作,且与该传动部相连接,该液体导引装置可接收该动力而沿一中心轴进行一旋转运动,该液体导引装置更包括有:
    一管体,其为一中空圆柱,该管体二端分别具有一入口侧以及一出口侧;
    复数个主叶体,每一该主叶体为一直线形状,且自该管体内缘表面沿该中心轴延伸有一宽度;该主叶体结合于该管体内缘表面上,且该主叶体一端面与该入口侧相距有一距离;
    复数个辅叶体,其一一对应该主叶体,且与该端面相结合,每一该辅叶体二侧分别具有一第一曲线以及一第二曲线,该第一曲线定义为以该主叶体的直线形状延伸至该入口侧,该第二曲线定义为自该主叶体邻靠该中心轴的一端点延伸至与该第一曲线相交于该入口侧的弧形连续曲线;
    其中,藉由复数个辅叶体的排列在该管体内大致成圆锥状的一容置空间,提供容置由该入口侧所进入的该液体,以该旋转运动使复数个主叶体将该液体导引至该出口侧排出。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,复数个主叶体的数量为二个。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,复数个主叶体的数量为三个。
  12. 如权利要求9所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,该宽度的尺寸小于该管体内缘半径的尺寸。
  13. 如权利要求9所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,该传动部以磁力与该液体导引装置相连接。
  14. 如权利要求9所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,该旋转导引液体装置更包括有至少一组装部,该组装部连接于一主体上,该组装部可容置该液体导引装置,使该液体导引装置接收该动力进行该旋转运动。
  15. 如权利要求9所述的旋转导引液体装置,其特征在于,该主叶体更具有一弧槽,而藉由复数个弧槽的排列,使沿进入该中心轴方向形成有一圆形形状。
PCT/CN2015/075050 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 旋转导引液体装置 WO2016149921A1 (zh)

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