WO2016140435A1 - Prefabricated box - Google Patents

Prefabricated box Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016140435A1
WO2016140435A1 PCT/KR2016/000751 KR2016000751W WO2016140435A1 WO 2016140435 A1 WO2016140435 A1 WO 2016140435A1 KR 2016000751 W KR2016000751 W KR 2016000751W WO 2016140435 A1 WO2016140435 A1 WO 2016140435A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coupling
side plate
side plates
prefabricated box
plate
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Application number
PCT/KR2016/000751
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최진형
Original Assignee
최진형
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Publication of WO2016140435A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016140435A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1866Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components
    • B65D11/1873Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components all walls are detached from each other to collapse the container

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a prefabricated box made of plastic material, which is folded or expanded to be assembled and disassembled, and more particularly, when the contents are not received, the container is opened to facilitate transport and storage, as well as when the contents are received.
  • the present invention relates to a prefabricated box that can be easily assembled through a simple operation, and in particular, to maintain the assembled state so that the assembled state can be stably used without being disassembled by various vibrations and shocks applied from the outside during transportation. .
  • molded products made of plastics are mainly used, and these boxes made of plastics are formed in a bottom plate and a side plate. It is supposed to have a space to fill the contents, so that the contents are transported and stored.
  • a space for storing the contents is formed to store and transport the contents, and when the contents are not stored.
  • prefabricated boxes are proposed and used to increase the utilization of space by reducing the volume through separation and expansion.
  • the conventional prefabricated boxes have a problem that the structure is complicated, the productivity is inferior, and it is inconvenient to use.
  • the fixing means is integrally formed with one side plate while maintaining a constant interval up and down on the outer side of the corner portion of one of the four side plates adjacent to each other of the left and right, front and rear side plates.
  • One or more fixing protrusions provided on the outer surface of the corner portion of the other side plate, which is the opposite side of the one side plate on which the fixing protrusions are formed,
  • One or more fitting fixing balls are provided to force-fit the joints, and the flap is provided with the wing part integrally formed with the other side plate to be folded by the folding part so that the assembly or release of the whole side plate can be performed quickly.
  • the present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above conventional problems, the object of the present invention is to facilitate the transport and storage by unfolding when not containing the contents, as well as to simplify the operation when accommodating the contents. It is easy to assemble, and in particular, it is possible to maintain the assembled state firmly on the inner side and the outer side, so that the assembled state is not dismantled even in various vibrations and shocks applied from the inside and the outside during transportation so that it can be used stably. It is to provide a prefabricated box.
  • the prefabricated box of the present invention for achieving the object of the present invention as described above, comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of side plates folded on the outer peripheral surface of the bottom plate to form a side wall when standing up,
  • a fixing projection and the fitting fixing ball to be fitted with respect to the side plates in contact with each other to form or disassemble the space portion for folding the contents to accommodate the contents therein;
  • the side surface in the side end of the said side plate is provided with the joining piece which has a vertical length and the engaging groove was formed in the side cross section;
  • a coupling protrusion for fitting into the coupling groove is provided at a side end side of the side plate that is connected to the side plate on which the coupling groove is formed;
  • At the upper end of the side plates an edge piece extending outward is formed;
  • On the edge side of one of the side plates, at the bottom of both ends, a fastening recess grooved in the lower direction is formed; In the side of the edge of the side plate which is connected to the side
  • the side plates are unfolded with respect to the bottom plate to reduce the volume thereof, and then easy to transport and store.
  • the side plates are erected with respect to the bottom plate, and then the fixing protrusion is fitted to the fixing ball on the outer side of the side plates, and the coupling on the inner side of the side plates.
  • the protrusions are fitted into the coupling groove, and the upper ends of the side plates are assembled by fitting the coupling protrusions to the coupling groove, so that the side plates are fitted into the inner side, the outer side, and the upper end, respectively. It is possible to maintain the assembled state firmly by maximizing the clamping force, so that the assembled state can be used stably without disassembly even under various vibrations and shocks applied to the side plates from inside and outside during transportation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a prefabricated box according to an embodiment according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram illustrating some excerpts shown in an enlarged fastening state of the fixing projection and the fixing ball applied to the prefabricated box according to the present embodiment.
  • 3 and 4 is an enlarged schematic view showing some excerpts showing the coupling groove and the coupling protrusion applied to the prefabricated box according to the present embodiment.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram illustrating a part of the excerpt showing the combined state of the upper end of the side plate applied to the prefabricated box according to the present embodiment.
  • Embodiments of the invention may be modified in various forms, the scope of the invention should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described in detail below. This embodiment is provided to more completely explain the present invention to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the shape of the elements in the drawings and the like may be exaggerated to emphasize a more clear description. It should be noted that the same members in each drawing are sometimes shown with the same reference numerals. Detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that are determined to unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention are omitted.
  • the prefabricated box 1 according to the present embodiment includes a bottom plate 2 and a bottom plate 2. It comprises a plurality of side plates (3) folded on the outer circumferential surface to form a side wall when standing up.
  • the outer side surfaces of each of the prefabricated boxes 1 are fixed to the fixing protrusions 4 fitted to the other side plates 3 which are connected to each other.
  • the balls 5 are each provided.
  • the space for accommodating the contents can be stably accommodated without being dismantled.
  • the coupling state of the side plates 3 is prevented from being separated by the pressure applied from the outer side to the inner side of the side plates 3.
  • the fixing ball 5 is formed on the wing piece 6 which is folded or unfolded and rotated on the side end of the side plate 3, It is preferable that the fixing projection 4 is provided at a position where the wing piece 6 is rotated in contact with the other side plate 3 side.
  • the fixing projections 4 and the fitting fixing ball 5 are fitted to each other through a simple operation of rotating the blade piece 6.
  • the diameter of the end of the fixing projection 4 is formed larger than the fixing hole 5, it is most preferable to be separated and combined in the form of interference fit.
  • the side plates 3 are coupled to each other through a simple operation, and the connection state of the side plates 3 is not dismantled without permission.
  • the fixing protrusion 4 and the fitting fixing hole 5 are formed at the outer side when the side plates 3 are upright, as described above. It is preferable to arrange
  • the user can more easily perform the separate coupling operation of the fixing projection 4 and the fitting fixing hole (5).
  • the coupling piece 8 having a vertical length on the side end inner side surface of the side plate 3 and a coupling groove 7 formed on the side end surface thereof. Is provided; In the side end side of the side plate 3 which the said engaging groove 8 is connected to the side plate 3 in which this coupling groove 8 was provided, the engaging protrusion 9 which fits and engages in the said coupling groove 8 is provided.
  • the side plate (3) by connecting the fixing projections 9 and the coupling groove (7) by coupling the respective side ends on the outer side, it is possible to maintain a folded state firmly.
  • the space for accommodating the contents can be stably accommodated without being dismantled.
  • the coupling state of the side plates 3 is prevented from being separated by the pressure applied from the inner side to the outer side of the side plates 3.
  • the coupling protrusions 9 and the coupling pieces 8 are preferably disposed on the surfaces forming the inner side when the side plates 3 are upright, and thus, the side plates ( 3) they are fixed on the outer side of the side plates (3) through the fitting through the fixing projections 4 and the fixing hole (5), the coupling protrusions (9) and the coupling groove ( 7) to maintain the assembled state on the inner side of the side plate (3) through the fastening of, so that the assembled state is not disassembled unstable to the various vibrations and shocks applied from the inside and the outside during the transport of the contents unstable Can be used as
  • the fixing projection 4 and the fixing ball 5 is preferably provided at the upper and lower portions, respectively, in the vertical upper position of the side plate 3, the engaging projection 9 and the engaging groove 7 Most preferably, the vertical position of the side plate 3 is located at the middle.
  • edge piece 10 extending outward is formed at the upper end of the side plates 3.
  • the edge piece 10 can be grasped and transported by hand to facilitate the carrying operation.
  • a fastening groove (11) opened in the lower direction is formed;
  • fastening is received in the fastening groove 11 and fitted to both ends. It is preferable that the projection 12 is provided.
  • the upper end of the side plate (3) is firmly fixed through the fitting coupling of the fastening protrusion 12 and the fastening groove 11, it is possible to further tighten the fastening state during assembly.
  • the upper surface of the fastening protrusion 12 has a shape inclined downward toward one side end, and the inner surface of the fastening recess 11 is adapted to be coupled to the fastening sync 12. It is most preferable to consist of a shape.
  • the fastening protrusion 12 and the fastening groove 11 are preferably formed in a square rhombus shape.
  • the prefabricated box 1 of the present invention made as described above is easy to transport and store after unfolding the side plates 3 with respect to the bottom plate 2 when the contents are not accommodated. Done.
  • the fastening protrusions 12 are formed at the upper ends of the side plates 3 while the side plates 3 are folded upright with respect to the bottom plate 2.
  • the coupling protrusion 9 is fitted to the coupling groove 11 and is primarily connected to the coupling groove 9 at the inner side of the side plates 3.
  • the side plates 3 are fitted in the inner side, the outer side and the upper end, respectively, to maximize the tightening force to maintain the assembled state firmly, from the inside and outside to the side plate 3 during transportation Assembled state is not dismantled without any disassembly even when applied to various vibrations and shocks can be used stably.
  • box 2 bottom plate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a prefabricated box that is configured to be securely maintained in an assembled state so that the prefabricated box can be stably used without being disassembled by a variety of vibrations and impacts applied thereto from the outside while being carried. The prefabricated box comprises: a bottom plate; and a plurality of side plates that are foldably coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the bottom plate and form side walls in an upright state, each side plate having a fixing protrusion and an insertion fixing hole formed in the outer surface thereof, which are press-fit against side plates that abut the side plate in order to enable the prefabricated box to be assembled such that the side plates are folded to form a space for receiving contents, or are unfolded to be disassembled, wherein a coupling piece with a vertical length that has a coupling recess formed in the side surface thereof is provided on a side of the inner surface of each side plate; a coupling protrusion that is press-fit into the coupling recess is provided on a side of the inner surface of a side plate that abuts the side plate having the coupling recess formed therein; the side plates have flange pieces extending outward from the upper ends thereof; coupling recesses, which are open in the downward direction, are formed in the bottoms of opposite end portions of the flange piece of one of the side plates; and coupling protrusions are provided on opposite end portions of the flange piece of a side plate that abuts the side plate having the coupling recesses formed therein, one of the coupling protrusions being received in and press-fit into the coupling recess.

Description

조립식 상자      Prefab boxes
본 발명은, 플라스틱 재질로 이루어져 접거나 펼쳐 조립 및 해체하도록 된 조립식 상자에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는, 내용물을 수용하지 않을 경우에는 펼쳐서 운반 및 보관을 용이하게 함은 물론, 내용물을 수용할 때에는 간편한 작업을 통해 용이하게 조립할 수 있고, 특히, 조립된 상태를 확고히 유지할 수 있도록 하여 운반 중에 외부에서 인가되는 각종 진동 및 충격에도 조립된 상태가 해체되지 않아 안정적으로 사용할 수 있도록 된 조립식 상자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a prefabricated box made of plastic material, which is folded or expanded to be assembled and disassembled, and more particularly, when the contents are not received, the container is opened to facilitate transport and storage, as well as when the contents are received. The present invention relates to a prefabricated box that can be easily assembled through a simple operation, and in particular, to maintain the assembled state so that the assembled state can be stably used without being disassembled by various vibrations and shocks applied from the outside during transportation. .
일반적으로, 어물이나 과일 등과 같은 물품을 담아 보관 및 운반할 때 사용되는 상자들 중에, 플라스틱 재질로 성형 되어 이루어진 것들이 주로 사용되고 있으며, 이러한 플라스틱 재질의 상자들은, 바닥 판과 측 판으로 이루어진 내부에 소정의 내용물을 채울 수 있는 공간 부를 가지도록 되어 있어, 내용물을 담아 운반 및 보관을 하게 된다.In general, among boxes used for storing and transporting items such as fish or fruit, molded products made of plastics are mainly used, and these boxes made of plastics are formed in a bottom plate and a side plate. It is supposed to have a space to fill the contents, so that the contents are transported and stored.
그러나, 내용물을 저장하지 않을 경우에는, 그 부피에 의해 공간을 많이 차지하게 됨에 따라, 공간의 활용성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.However, when the contents are not stored, the space occupies a large amount by the volume, and thus there is a problem in that the utilization of the space is inferior.
이에 따라, 상기의 측 판이 바닥 판에 대하여 분리되거나, 접거나 펼쳐지도록 하여 조립 및 해체함으로써, 필요에 따라, 내용물을 담는 공간을 형성하여 내용물을 보관 및 운반을 하고, 내용물의 저장이 불필요할 경우에는, 분리 및 펼침을 통해 그 부피를 작게 함으로써, 공간의 활용성을 높일 수 있는 조립식 상자들이 제안되어 사용되고 있는 실정이다.Accordingly, when the side plate is separated, folded or unfolded with respect to the bottom plate, assembled and dismantled, if necessary, a space for storing the contents is formed to store and transport the contents, and when the contents are not stored. In the present invention, prefabricated boxes are proposed and used to increase the utilization of space by reducing the volume through separation and expansion.
그러나, 상기와 같은, 종래의 조립식 상자들은, 그 구조가 복잡하고 생산성이 떨어져 비 경제적이며, 사용이 불편한 문제점이 있었다.However, as described above, the conventional prefabricated boxes have a problem that the structure is complicated, the productivity is inferior, and it is inconvenient to use.
본원 발명의 출원인은, 상기와 같은 종래의 조립식 상자가 가지는 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여, 한국실용신안등록번호 제20-0373835호(명칭: 플라스틱제의 접철식 상자)를 제안하였다.Applicant of the present invention, in order to solve the problems with the conventional prefabricated box as described above, proposed Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0373835 (name: folding box made of plastic).
즉, 공보에 기재된 바와 같이, 바닥 판과, 상기 바닥 판의 사방 테두리부위에 소정의 두께를 갖는 접철 부를 통해 바닥 판과 일체로 성형 되어 바닥 판에 대해 수직 또는 수평상태가 가능하도록 회절 가능하게 구성된 좌우, 전후측 판과, 상기 4개의 전후, 좌우 측 판을 바닥 판에 수직으로 세운 상태에서 서로 인접하는 측 판 끼리 상호 결합시키기 위해 각 측 판의 모서리 부에 고정수단이 구비되어 이루어지는 것으로, 특히 상기 고정수단은 상기 4개의 좌우, 전후 측 판 중 서로 인접하는 양측 측 판의 모서리 부 중 어느 일 측 측 판의 모서리 부 외 측면에는 상하 일정간격을 유지하면서 그 일 측 측 판과 일체로 형성되어 한 개 이상 구비된 고정 돌기와, 상기 고정 돌기가 형성된 일 측 측 판의 대향 측인 타 측 측판의 모서리 부 외면에는 상기 고정 돌기에 강제 끼움 결합되도록 한 개 이상의 끼움 고정 공이 구비되어 접철 부에 의해 접철 가능하도록 그 타 측 측 판과 일체로 형성된 날개 부가 구비된 고정 플랩으로 이루어져 전체 측 판의 조립 또는 해제가 신속하게 이루어지도록 되어 있다.That is, as described in the publication, it is formed integrally with the bottom plate through the bottom plate and the folds having a predetermined thickness on the four sides of the bottom plate is configured to be diffractable so as to enable a vertical or horizontal state with respect to the bottom plate. Fastening means are provided at the corners of each side plate in order to mutually engage the left and right, front and rear plates, and the side plates adjacent to each other in the state in which the four front, rear, left and right plates are vertically placed on the bottom plate. The fixing means is integrally formed with one side plate while maintaining a constant interval up and down on the outer side of the corner portion of one of the four side plates adjacent to each other of the left and right, front and rear side plates. One or more fixing protrusions provided on the outer surface of the corner portion of the other side plate, which is the opposite side of the one side plate on which the fixing protrusions are formed, One or more fitting fixing balls are provided to force-fit the joints, and the flap is provided with the wing part integrally formed with the other side plate to be folded by the folding part so that the assembly or release of the whole side plate can be performed quickly. .
즉, 상기 바닥 판의 외주 면에 절첩 되는 측 판들을 고정 돌기와 끼움 고정 공의 끼움 결합을 통해 연결 고정하도록 하여 조립하거나 펼쳐 내용물을 운반 및 보관하거나, 그 부피를 최소화할 수 있도록 되어 있다.That is, the side plates that are folded on the outer circumferential surface of the bottom plate to be connected and fixed through the fitting coupling of the fixing protrusion and the fitting fixing ball to assemble or spread the contents to transport and store, or to minimize the volume.
이에 따라, 그 구조의 단순화를 통해 생산성을 증대시켜 경제적으로 제공함은 물론, 단순한 접 철 작업을 통해 상자의 조립을 구현함으로써, 작업의 편의성을 향상하였다.Accordingly, by simplifying the structure, the productivity is increased and economically provided, as well as the assembly of the box through simple folding, thereby improving the convenience of the work.
그러나, 상기와 같은 본원 발명의 출원인에 의해 제안된 한국실용신안등록번호 제20-0373835호의 플라스틱제의 접철식 상자는, 바닥 판에 대하여 접철 되는 측 판들이 단순히 외측부에서만 고정 돌기와 끼움 고정 공의 억지 끼움 결합 되어 있어, 내용물을 담을 경우, 내용물에 의해 내부에서 외부로 발생하는 압력이 과도하게 이루어질 경우에 무단으로 해체되는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the folding box made of plastic of the Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0373835 proposed by the applicant of the present invention as described above, the side plates which are folded with respect to the bottom plate are forcibly fitted only with the fixing projection and the fitting hole only at the outer side. Combined, when containing the contents, there was a problem that the disassembly without permission when the pressure generated from the inside to the outside by the contents is excessive.
또한, 차량을 통한 운반 시, 외부에서 인가되는 진동 및 충격에 의해, 끼움 결합된 측 판들의 연결상태가 해체되는 등의 불안전한 문제점이 있었다.In addition, when transporting through the vehicle, there was an unsafe problem, such as the connection state of the side plate is coupled by the vibration and shock applied from the outside.
본 발명은, 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은, 내용물을 수용하지 않을 경우에는 펼쳐서 운반 및 보관을 용이하게 함은 물론, 내용물을 수용할 때에는 간편한 작업을 통해 용이하게 조립할 수 있고, 특히, 조립된 상태를 내 측면 및 외 측면에서 확고히 유지할 수 있도록 하여 운반 중에 내부 및 외부에서 인가되는 각종 진동 및 충격에도 조립된 상태가 해체되지 않아 안정적으로 사용할 수 있도록 된 조립식 상자를 제공하는 것에 있다.The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above conventional problems, the object of the present invention is to facilitate the transport and storage by unfolding when not containing the contents, as well as to simplify the operation when accommodating the contents. It is easy to assemble, and in particular, it is possible to maintain the assembled state firmly on the inner side and the outer side, so that the assembled state is not dismantled even in various vibrations and shocks applied from the inside and the outside during transportation so that it can be used stably. It is to provide a prefabricated box.
상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 조립식 상자는, 바닥 판과, 상기 바닥 판의 외주 면에 접철 되어 직립 시 측벽을 구성하도록 된 다수의 측 판들을 포함하며, 상기 측 판의 외 측면에는 서로 연접하는 측 판에 대하여 끼움 결합하는 고정 돌기와 끼움 고정 공이 각각 구비되어 접거나 펼쳐 내부에 내용물을 수용하는 공간 부를 형성하거나 해체하도록 조립가능하게 된 조립식 상자에 있어서; 상기한 측 판의 측단 내 측면에는, 수직 상의 길이를 가지며 측 단면에 결합 요 홈이 형성된 결합 편이 구비되며; 상기 결합 요 홈이 이 형성된 측 판에 대하여 연접하는 측 판의 측단 측면에는, 상기 결합 요 홈에 끼움 결합하는 결합 돌기가 구비되고; 상기한 측 판들의 상단에는, 외 측으로 연장형성된 테두리 편이 형성되며; 상기 측 판들 중 일 측 판의 테두리 편에서, 양측 단 부의 저 면에는, 하 측 방향으로 개 구 된 체결 요 홈이 형성되고; 상기 체결 요 홈이 형성된 측 판에 대하여 연접하는 측 판의 테두리 편에서, 양측 단 부에는, 상기 체결 요 홈에 수용되어 끼움 결합하는 체결 돌기가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The prefabricated box of the present invention for achieving the object of the present invention as described above, comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of side plates folded on the outer peripheral surface of the bottom plate to form a side wall when standing up, In the prefabricated box on the outer side is provided with a fixing projection and the fitting fixing ball to be fitted with respect to the side plates in contact with each other to form or disassemble the space portion for folding the contents to accommodate the contents therein; The side surface in the side end of the said side plate is provided with the joining piece which has a vertical length and the engaging groove was formed in the side cross section; A coupling protrusion for fitting into the coupling groove is provided at a side end side of the side plate that is connected to the side plate on which the coupling groove is formed; At the upper end of the side plates, an edge piece extending outward is formed; On the edge side of one of the side plates, at the bottom of both ends, a fastening recess grooved in the lower direction is formed; In the side of the edge of the side plate which is connected to the side plate formed with the fastening groove groove, both end portions, characterized in that the fastening protrusions are accommodated in the fastening groove groove and fitted.
상기와 같이 이루어지는 본 발명의 조립식 상자는, 내용물을 수용하지 않을 경우에는, 상기 바닥 판에 대하여 상기 측 판들을 펼쳐서 그 부피를 작게 한 후, 운반 및 보관이 용이하게 이루어진다.In the prefabricated box of the present invention made as described above, when the contents are not accommodated, the side plates are unfolded with respect to the bottom plate to reduce the volume thereof, and then easy to transport and store.
이와 더불어, 내용물을 수용할 때에는, 상기 바닥 판에 대하여 상기 측 판들을 직립시킨 후, 상기 측 판들의 외 측면에서는 상기 고정 돌기를 상기 고정 공에 끼움 결합하고, 상기 측 판들의 내 측면에서는 상기 결합 돌기를 상기 결합 요 홈에 끼움 결합하며, 상기 측 판들의 상단들은, 상기 체결 돌기들을 상기 체결 요 홈에 끼움 결합하여 조립함으로써, 상기 측 판들이 내 측과 외 측 및 상단에서 각각 끼움 결합하도록 되어, 체결 력을 극대화하여 조립된 상태를 확고히 유지할 수 있어 운반 중에 내부 및 외부에서 측 판으로 인가되는 각종 진동 및 충격에도 조립된 상태가 무단으로 해체되지 않아 안정적으로 사용할 수 있는 효과를 가진다.In addition, when the contents are accommodated, the side plates are erected with respect to the bottom plate, and then the fixing protrusion is fitted to the fixing ball on the outer side of the side plates, and the coupling on the inner side of the side plates. The protrusions are fitted into the coupling groove, and the upper ends of the side plates are assembled by fitting the coupling protrusions to the coupling groove, so that the side plates are fitted into the inner side, the outer side, and the upper end, respectively. It is possible to maintain the assembled state firmly by maximizing the clamping force, so that the assembled state can be used stably without disassembly even under various vibrations and shocks applied to the side plates from inside and outside during transportation.
도 1은, 본 발명에 따른 일 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자를 보인 개략 사시 예시도.1 is a schematic perspective view showing a prefabricated box according to an embodiment according to the present invention.
도 2는, 본 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자에 적용되는 고정 돌기 및 고정 공의 체결 상태를 확대하여 보인 일부 발췌 확대 개략 예시도.Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram illustrating some excerpts shown in an enlarged fastening state of the fixing projection and the fixing ball applied to the prefabricated box according to the present embodiment.
도 3 및 도 4는, 본 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자에 적용되는 결합 요 홈과 결합 돌기를 보인 일부 발췌 확대 개략 예시도.3 and 4 is an enlarged schematic view showing some excerpts showing the coupling groove and the coupling protrusion applied to the prefabricated box according to the present embodiment.
도 5는, 본 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자에 적용되는 측 판의 상단부의 결합상태를 보인 일부 발췌 확대 개략 예시도.Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram illustrating a part of the excerpt showing the combined state of the upper end of the side plate applied to the prefabricated box according to the present embodiment.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여, 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, described in detail the prefabricated box according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 실시 예는 여러 가지 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 범위가 아래에서 상세히 설명하는 실시 예로 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 안 된다. 본 실시예는 당 업계에서 평균적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명을 더욱 완전하게 설명하기 위해서 제공되는 것이다. 따라서 도면에서의 요소의 형상 등은 보다 명확한 설명을 강조하기 위해서 과장되어 표현될 수 있다. 각 도면에서 동일한 부재는 동일한 참조부호로 도시한 경우가 있음을 유의하여야 한다. 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 상세한 기술은 생략된다.Embodiments of the invention may be modified in various forms, the scope of the invention should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described in detail below. This embodiment is provided to more completely explain the present invention to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the shape of the elements in the drawings and the like may be exaggerated to emphasize a more clear description. It should be noted that the same members in each drawing are sometimes shown with the same reference numerals. Detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that are determined to unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention are omitted.
도 1 내지, 도 5는, 본 발명에 따른 일 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자를 보인 도면으로, 본 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자(1)는, 바닥 판(2)과, 상기 바닥 판(2)의 외주 면에 접철 되어 직립 시 측벽을 구성하도록 된 다수의 측 판(3)들을 포함하여 이루어진다.1 to 5 are views showing a prefabricated box according to an embodiment according to the present invention. The prefabricated box 1 according to the present embodiment includes a bottom plate 2 and a bottom plate 2. It comprises a plurality of side plates (3) folded on the outer circumferential surface to form a side wall when standing up.
즉, 평상시에는, 상기 바닥 판(2)에 대하여 상기 측 판(3)들을 펼쳐 그 부피를 최소로 함으로써, 보관 및 운반 시, 그 점유 공간을 작게 하여 공간의 사용 효율을 극대화할 수 있으며, 필요 시, 내용물을 보관 및 운반하고자 할 경우에는, 상기 바닥 판(2)에 대하여 상기 측 판(3)들을 접어 직립시킴에 따라 내부에 내용물을 수용하는 공간 부를 형성하게 된다.That is, in normal times, by unfolding the side plates 3 with respect to the bottom plate 2 to minimize the volume, it is possible to maximize the use efficiency of the space by reducing the occupied space during storage and transport, When the contents are to be stored and transported, the side plates 3 are folded and erected with respect to the bottom plate 2 to form a space portion for accommodating the contents therein.
따라서, 내용물을 안정되게 보관 및 운반할 수 있다.Therefore, the contents can be stored and transported stably.
이러한 본 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자(1)에서, 상기한 측 판(3)들에서, 각각의 외측면에는, 서로 연접하는 타 측 판(3)에 대하여 끼움 결합하는 고정 돌기(4)와 고정 공(5)이 각각 구비된다.In the prefabricated box 1 according to the present embodiment, in the above-described side plates 3, the outer side surfaces of each of the prefabricated boxes 1 are fixed to the fixing protrusions 4 fitted to the other side plates 3 which are connected to each other. The balls 5 are each provided.
즉, 상기 고정 돌기(4)와 상기 고정 공(5)의 끼움 결합을 통해 상기 측 판(3)들이 외 측면에서 각각의 측 단 부를 연결하여 고정함으로써, 접힌 상태를 확고히 유지할 수 있게 된다.That is, the side plate (3) through the engagement of the fixing protrusion 4 and the fixing ball 5 by connecting the respective side ends at the outer side, it is possible to maintain the folded state firmly.
이에 따라, 내용물을 수용하는 공간 부가 무단으로 해체되지 않아 안정적으로 내용물을 수용할 수 있다.Accordingly, the space for accommodating the contents can be stably accommodated without being dismantled.
이와 더불어, 상기 측 판(3)들의 외 측에서 내 측으로 인가되는 압력에 의해 상기 측 판(3)들의 결합상태가 분리되는 것이 방지된다.In addition, the coupling state of the side plates 3 is prevented from being separated by the pressure applied from the outer side to the inner side of the side plates 3.
상기와 같은 본 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자(1)에서, 상기한 고정 공(5)은, 상기 측 판(3)의 측 단에 접거나 펼쳐져 회전 운동 되는 날개 편(6)에 형성되고, 상기 날개 편(6)이 타 측 판(3) 측 방향으로 회전되어 접하는 위치에 상기 고정 돌기(4)가 구비되도록 되는 것이 바람직하다.In the prefabricated box 1 according to the present embodiment as described above, the fixing ball 5 is formed on the wing piece 6 which is folded or unfolded and rotated on the side end of the side plate 3, It is preferable that the fixing projection 4 is provided at a position where the wing piece 6 is rotated in contact with the other side plate 3 side.
이에 따라, 상기 날개 편(6)을 회전시키는 간단한 동작을 통해 상기 고정 돌기(4)와 상기 끼움 고정 공(5)을 끼움 결합하도록 되어 있다.Accordingly, the fixing projections 4 and the fitting fixing ball 5 are fitted to each other through a simple operation of rotating the blade piece 6.
상기에서, 상기 고정 돌기(4)의 종단의 직 경은, 상기 고정 공(5)보다 크게 형성되되, 억지 끼움 형태로 분리 및 결합하도록 되는 것이 가장 바람직하다.In the above, the diameter of the end of the fixing projection 4 is formed larger than the fixing hole 5, it is most preferable to be separated and combined in the form of interference fit.
즉, 상기 측 판(3)들이 결합은 간단한 동작을 통해 이루어짐과 아울러, 무단으로 상기 측 판(3)들의 연결상태가 해체되지 않게 된다.That is, the side plates 3 are coupled to each other through a simple operation, and the connection state of the side plates 3 is not dismantled without permission.
이와 같이 이루어지는 본 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자(1)에서, 상기한 고정 돌기(4)와 상기 끼움 고정 공(5)은, 상술한 바와 같이, 상기 측 판(3)들의 직립 시, 외 측을 형성하는 면에 각각 배치되는 것이 바람직하다.In the prefabricated box 1 according to the present embodiment, the fixing protrusion 4 and the fitting fixing hole 5 are formed at the outer side when the side plates 3 are upright, as described above. It is preferable to arrange | position to each surface to form.
이에 따라, 상기 고정 돌기(4)와 상기 고정 공(5)을 통해 상기 측 판(3)들의 외 측에서 결합 된 상태를 확고히 유지하게 되며, 상기 측 판(3)들을 연결 및 해체할 때, 상기 날개 편(6)을 안정적으로 회전시키는 공간을 확보할 수 있다.Accordingly, through the fixing protrusion 4 and the fixing ball 5 to maintain the state coupled to the outer side of the side plate (3) firmly, when connecting and dismantling the side plate (3), A space for stably rotating the blade piece 6 can be secured.
따라서, 사용자가 더욱 용이하게 상기 고정 돌기(4)와 상기 끼움 고정 공(5)의 분리 결합 작업을 수행할 수 있다.Therefore, the user can more easily perform the separate coupling operation of the fixing projection 4 and the fitting fixing hole (5).
상기와 같이 이루어지는 본 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자(1)에서, 상기한 측 판(3)의 측단 내 측면에는, 수직 상의 길이를 가지며 측 단면에 결합 요 홈(7)이 형성된 결합 편(8)이 구비되며; 상기 결합 요 홈(8)이 이 형성된 측 판(3)에 대하여 연접하는 측 판(3)의 측단 측면에는, 상기 결합 요 홈(8)에 끼움 결합하는 결합 돌기(9)가 구비된다.In the prefabricated box 1 according to the present embodiment made as described above, the coupling piece 8 having a vertical length on the side end inner side surface of the side plate 3 and a coupling groove 7 formed on the side end surface thereof. Is provided; In the side end side of the side plate 3 which the said engaging groove 8 is connected to the side plate 3 in which this coupling groove 8 was provided, the engaging protrusion 9 which fits and engages in the said coupling groove 8 is provided.
즉, 상기 결합 돌기(9)와 상기 결합 요 홈(7)의 끼움 결합을 통해 상기 측 판(3)들이 외 측면에서 각각의 측 단 부를 연결하여 고정함으로써, 접힌 상태를 확고히 유지할 수 있게 된다.That is, the side plate (3) by connecting the fixing projections 9 and the coupling groove (7) by coupling the respective side ends on the outer side, it is possible to maintain a folded state firmly.
이에 따라, 내용물을 수용하는 공간 부가 무단으로 해체되지 않아 안정적으로 내용물을 수용할 수 있다.Accordingly, the space for accommodating the contents can be stably accommodated without being dismantled.
이와 더불어, 상기 측 판(3)들의 내 측에서 외 측으로 인가되는 압력에 의해 상기 측 판(3)들의 결합상태가 분리되는 것이 방지된다.In addition, the coupling state of the side plates 3 is prevented from being separated by the pressure applied from the inner side to the outer side of the side plates 3.
상기한 바와 같이, 상기 결합 돌기(9)과 결합 편(8)은, 상기 측 판(3)들의 직립 시, 내 측을 형성하는 면에 각각 배치되는 것이 바람직하며, 이에 따라, 상기 측 판(3)들이 상기 고정 돌기(4)와 고정 공(5)을 통한 끼움 결합을 통해 상기 측 판(3)들의 외 측면에서 고정된 상태를 유지하고, 상기 결합 돌기(9)와 상기 결합 요 홈(7)의 체결을 통해 상기 측 판(3)들의 내 측에서 조립된 상태를 유지하도록 됨에 따라, 내용물의 운반 중에 내부 및 외부에서 인가되는 각종 진동 및 충격에도 조립된 상태가 무단으로 해체되지 않아 안정적으로 사용할 수 있다.As described above, the coupling protrusions 9 and the coupling pieces 8 are preferably disposed on the surfaces forming the inner side when the side plates 3 are upright, and thus, the side plates ( 3) they are fixed on the outer side of the side plates (3) through the fitting through the fixing projections 4 and the fixing hole (5), the coupling protrusions (9) and the coupling groove ( 7) to maintain the assembled state on the inner side of the side plate (3) through the fastening of, so that the assembled state is not disassembled unstable to the various vibrations and shocks applied from the inside and the outside during the transport of the contents unstable Can be used as
상기에서, 고정 돌기(4)와 고정 공(5)은, 상기 측 판(3)의 수직 상 위치에서 상부와 하부에 각각 구비되는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 결합 돌기(9)와 결합 요 홈(7)은, 상기 측 판(3)의 수직 상 위치가 중간부에 위치하도록 되는 것이 가장 바람직하다.In the above, the fixing projection 4 and the fixing ball 5 is preferably provided at the upper and lower portions, respectively, in the vertical upper position of the side plate 3, the engaging projection 9 and the engaging groove 7 Most preferably, the vertical position of the side plate 3 is located at the middle.
그리고, 상기한 측 판(3)들의 상단에는, 외 측으로 연장형성된 테두리 편(10)이 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.And, it is preferable that the edge piece 10 extending outward is formed at the upper end of the side plates 3.
즉, 사용자가 본 실시 예에 의한 조립식 상자(1)를 잡고 운반할 때, 상기 테두리 편(10)을 손으로 잡고 운반할 수 있어, 운반작업을 용이하게 할 수 있도록 되는 것이 가장 바람직하다.That is, when the user grasps and carries the prefabricated box 1 according to the present embodiment, it is most preferable that the edge piece 10 can be grasped and transported by hand to facilitate the carrying operation.
이와 더불어, 상기 측 판(3)들 중 일 측 판(3)의 테두리 편(10)에서, 양측 단 부의 저 면에는, 하 측 방향으로 개 구 된 체결 요 홈(11)이 형성되고; 상기 체결 요 홈(11)이 형성된 측 판(3)에 대하여 연접하는 측 판(3)의 테두리 편(10)에서, 양측 단 부에는, 상기 체결 요 홈(11)에 수용되어 끼움 결합하는 체결 돌기(12)가 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in the edge piece 10 of one side plate (3) of the side plate (3), in the bottom surface of the both ends, a fastening groove (11) opened in the lower direction is formed; In the edge piece 10 of the side plate 3 which is in contact with the side plate 3 on which the fastening groove 11 is formed, fastening is received in the fastening groove 11 and fitted to both ends. It is preferable that the projection 12 is provided.
이에 따라, 상기 측 판(3)들의 상단이 상기 체결 돌기(12)와 체결 요 홈(11)의 끼움 결합을 통해 확고히 고정됨으로써, 조립시 체결 상태를 더욱 확고히 할 수 있다.Accordingly, the upper end of the side plate (3) is firmly fixed through the fitting coupling of the fastening protrusion 12 and the fastening groove 11, it is possible to further tighten the fastening state during assembly.
상기에서, 상기 체결 돌기(12)의 상면은, 일 측 단으로 갈수록 하향 경사진 형상으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 체결 요 홈(11)의 내측 면은 상기 체결 동기(12)와 맞춤 결합하도록 된 형상으로 이루어지는 것이 가장 바람직하다.In the above, it is preferable that the upper surface of the fastening protrusion 12 has a shape inclined downward toward one side end, and the inner surface of the fastening recess 11 is adapted to be coupled to the fastening sync 12. It is most preferable to consist of a shape.
즉, 상기 체결 돌기(12) 및 체결 요 홈(11)은 사각 마름모 형상으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. That is, the fastening protrusion 12 and the fastening groove 11 are preferably formed in a square rhombus shape.
상기와 같이 이루어지는 본 발명의 조립식 상자(1)는, 내용물을 수용하지 않을 경우에는, 상기 바닥 판(2)에 대하여 상기 측 판(3)들을 펼쳐서 그 부피를 작게 한 후, 운반 및 보관이 용이하게 된다.The prefabricated box 1 of the present invention made as described above is easy to transport and store after unfolding the side plates 3 with respect to the bottom plate 2 when the contents are not accommodated. Done.
그리고, 내부에 내용물을 수용하고자 할 경우에는, 상기 바닥 판(2)에 대하여 상기 측 판(3)들을 접철 하여 직립시키면서, 상기 측 판(3)들의 상단들에서, 상기 체결 돌기(12)들을 상기 체결 요 홈(11)에 끼움 결합함과 동시에 상기 측 판(3)들의 내 측면에서 상기 결합 돌기(9)가 상기 결합 요 홈(7)에 끼움 결합하여 1차 적으로 연결된다.In addition, when the contents are to be accommodated therein, the fastening protrusions 12 are formed at the upper ends of the side plates 3 while the side plates 3 are folded upright with respect to the bottom plate 2. The coupling protrusion 9 is fitted to the coupling groove 11 and is primarily connected to the coupling groove 9 at the inner side of the side plates 3.
상기와 같이 상기 측 판(3)들이 1차적으로 연결된 상태에서, 상기 측 판(3)들의 외 측면에서 상기 고정 돌기(4)를 상기 고정 공(5)에 끼움 결합하여 2차 적으로 연결하면 조립이 완료된다.In the state in which the side plates 3 are primarily connected as described above, when the fixing protrusions 4 are fitted to the fixing balls 5 at the outer side surfaces of the side plates 3 to be connected secondarily, Assembly is complete.
이와 같이, 상기 측 판(3)들의 조립이 완료되어, 상기 바닥 판(2)과 상기 측 판(3)들의 사이에 내용물을 수용하는 공간 부가 형성되면, 상기 공간 부에 내용물을 수용한 후, 안정되게 보관 및 운반하게 된다.As such, when the assembly of the side plates 3 is completed, and a space portion is formed between the bottom plate 2 and the side plates 3 to accommodate the contents, after receiving the contents in the space portion, It is stored and transported stably.
상기와 같이, 상기 측 판(3)들이 내 측과 외 측 및 상단에서 각각 끼움 결합하도록 되어, 체결 력을 극대화하여 조립된 상태를 확고히 유지함으로써, 운반 중에 내부 및 외부에서 측 판(3)으로 인가되는 각종 진동 및 충격에도 조립된 상태가 무단으로 해체되지 않아 안정적으로 사용할 수 있다.As described above, the side plates 3 are fitted in the inner side, the outer side and the upper end, respectively, to maximize the tightening force to maintain the assembled state firmly, from the inside and outside to the side plate 3 during transportation Assembled state is not dismantled without any disassembly even when applied to various vibrations and shocks can be used stably.
이상에서 설명된 본 발명의 일 실시 예는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 본 발명이 속한 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시 예가 가능하다는 점을 잘 알 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 본 발명은 상기의 상세한 설명에서 언급되는 형태로만 한정되는 것은 아님을 잘 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 진정한 기술적 보호 범위는 첨부된 특허청구범위의 기술적 사상에 의해 정해져야 할 것이다. 또한, 본 발명은 첨부된 청구범위에 의해 정의되는 본 발명의 정신과 그 범위 내에 있는 모든 변형물과 균등물 및 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.One embodiment of the present invention described above is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom. . Therefore, it will be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms mentioned in the above detailed description. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the technical spirit of the appended claims. It is also to be understood that the present invention includes all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
1 : 상자 2 : 바닥 판1: box 2: bottom plate
3 : 측 판 4 : 고정 돌기3: side plate 4: fixing protrusion
5 : 고정 공 6 : 날개 편5: fixed ball 6: wing
7 : 결합 요 홈 8 : 결합 편7: joining groove 8: bonding piece
9 : 결합 돌기 10 : 테두리 편9: joining protrusions 10: edging
11 : 체결 요 홈 12 : 체결 돌기11: fastening yoke groove 12: fastening protrusion

Claims (1)

  1. 바닥 판과, 상기 바닥 판의 외주 면에 접철 되어 직립 시 측벽을 구성하도록 된 다수의 측 판들을 포함하며, 상기 측 판의 외 측면에는 서로 연접하는 측 판에 대하여 끼움 결합하는 고정 돌기와 끼움 고정 공이 각각 구비되어 접거나 펼쳐 내부에 내용물을 수용하는 공간 부를 형성하거나 해체하도록 조립가능하게 된 조립식 상자에 있어서;A bottom plate and a plurality of side plates folded on the outer circumferential surface of the bottom plate to form a side wall when standing up, the outer side of the side plate is provided with a fixing projection and a fitting fixing ball for fitting to the side plates connected to each other What is claimed is: 1. A prefabricated box, each prefabricated box being foldable or unfoldable to form or disassemble a space portion for receiving contents therein;
    상기한 측 판의 측단 내 측면에는,In the side end side surface of the said side plate,
    수직 상의 길이를 가지며 측 단면에 결합 요 홈이 형성된 결합 편이 구비되며;A joining piece having a length in the vertical phase and formed with a joining recess in the side cross section;
    상기 결합 요 홈이 형성된 측 판에 대하여 연접하는 측 판의 측단 측면에는,On the side end side of the side plate which is connected with the side plate in which the said coupling groove was formed,
    상기 결합 요 홈에 끼움 결합하는 결합 돌기가 구비되고;A coupling protrusion for fitting into the coupling groove;
    상기한 측 판들의 상단에는,At the top of the side plates,
    외 측으로 연장형성된 테두리 편이 형성되며;An edge piece extending outward is formed;
    상기 측 판들 중 일 측 판의 테두리 편에서, 양측 단 부의 저 면에는,On the edge side of one of the side plates, on the bottom of both ends,
    하 측 방향으로 개 구 된 체결 요 홈이 형성되고;Fastening grooves opened in the downward direction are formed;
    상기 체결 요 홈이 형성된 측 판에 대하여 연접하는 측 판의 테두리 편에서, 양측 단 부에는,In the edge piece of the side plate which abuts with the side plate in which the said fastening groove was formed, in both side end parts,
    상기 체결 요 홈에 수용되어 끼움 결합하는 체결 돌기가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 상자.Prefabricated box, characterized in that the fastening projection is accommodated in the fastening groove is fitted.
PCT/KR2016/000751 2015-03-04 2016-01-22 Prefabricated box WO2016140435A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

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US5588549A (en) * 1992-11-18 1996-12-31 Steiner Freizeitmobel Gesellschaft M.B.H. & Co. Kg. Container with swivelling sidewalls
JP2957456B2 (en) * 1995-12-15 1999-10-04 岐阜プラスチック工業株式会社 Folding container
US20040178197A1 (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-09-16 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
KR200448969Y1 (en) * 2008-05-02 2010-06-09 한국컨테이너풀 주식회사 A box
JP4934539B2 (en) * 2007-08-08 2012-05-16 三甲株式会社 Folding container

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5588549A (en) * 1992-11-18 1996-12-31 Steiner Freizeitmobel Gesellschaft M.B.H. & Co. Kg. Container with swivelling sidewalls
JP2957456B2 (en) * 1995-12-15 1999-10-04 岐阜プラスチック工業株式会社 Folding container
US20040178197A1 (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-09-16 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
JP4934539B2 (en) * 2007-08-08 2012-05-16 三甲株式会社 Folding container
KR200448969Y1 (en) * 2008-05-02 2010-06-09 한국컨테이너풀 주식회사 A box

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