WO2016103866A1 - Disposable worn article - Google Patents

Disposable worn article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016103866A1
WO2016103866A1 PCT/JP2015/079266 JP2015079266W WO2016103866A1 WO 2016103866 A1 WO2016103866 A1 WO 2016103866A1 JP 2015079266 W JP2015079266 W JP 2015079266W WO 2016103866 A1 WO2016103866 A1 WO 2016103866A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elastic member
leak
leg
branch line
proof cuff
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/079266
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
瀧野 俊介
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority to CN201580054175.3A priority Critical patent/CN106794091B/en
Publication of WO2016103866A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016103866A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/494Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a disposable wearing article.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses that an absorbent body, a side flap having a plurality of leg-hole elastic members extending outward from both lateral edges of the absorbent body, and a longitudinal side along the absorbent side edge on the side flap.
  • the leak-proof cuff has a standing line between a plurality of leg-hole elastic members of the side flap, and one or more are provided inside the standing line of the leak-proof cuff.
  • Disposable diapers are disclosed in which the weirs of the cuffs at the crotch portion are raised by arranging the elastic members around the legs.
  • the leak-proof cuff by disposing one or more leg-hole elastic members inside the standing line of the leak-proof cuff, the leak-proof cuff can easily rise due to the elastic contraction force of the leg-hole elastic member. As a result, the height of the weir of the leak-proof cuff is increased, so that the capacity of the pocket structure formed by the leak-proof cuff increases and leakage is prevented.
  • the present invention provides a disposable wearing article in which a plurality of leg-holes elastic members provided on a side flap at the time of wearing and a leak-proof cuff portion do not overlap and a pocket structure is stably formed. This is the issue.
  • the present invention has a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction orthogonal to each other, a skin facing surface facing the wearer's skin and a non-skin facing surface on the opposite side, a front waistline region, a back waistline region, and a front and back waistline
  • the present invention relates to a disposable wearing article including an absorbent structure including a crotch region located between the regions and extending from the crotch region to the front and rear waistline region.
  • the wearing article of the present invention includes an absorbent structure in which the absorbent structure extends in the vertical direction and a pair of side flaps that extend laterally outward from both side edges of the absorbent body, and each of the pair of side flaps is an absorbent body.
  • a longitudinally extending distal edge that is laterally spaced from the lateral edge, a longitudinally extending branch line located on the skin facing surface between the absorbent side edge and the distal edge, and the branched line A leak-proof cuff having a leak-proof cuff that branches and extends in a direction toward the longitudinal center line of the wearing article, and a leg elastic portion that is positioned between the branch line and the distal edge and extends in the vertical direction.
  • leg elastic portion are joined to each other at the branch line, and the leak-proof cuff portion has a free edge extending in the vertical direction and spaced apart from the branch line in the vertical direction, and the leak-proof cuff elastic member extends along the free edge.
  • the leg elastic part extends in the vertical direction and the lateral dimensions are mutually
  • the leg elastic part is fixed in a stretched state in the longitudinal direction in each of the sub areas, and the leg elastic part front end part and the leg elastic part rear part located at both longitudinal end parts of the leg elastic part
  • the end portions are respectively fixed to the front waistline region and the rear waistline region.
  • a disposable pocket structure can be stably formed without overlapping a plurality of leg-hole elastic members and a leak-proof cuff provided on a side flap when worn.
  • a wearing article is provided.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 2.
  • the cross-sectional schematic diagram showing the state of the crotch region of a diaper at the time of wear.
  • the cross-sectional schematic diagram similar to FIG. 3 showing the modification of a diaper.
  • the following embodiment relates to a diaper 10 shown in the accompanying drawings as an example of the disposable wearing article of the present invention, and includes not only an indispensable structure of the invention but also a selective and preferable structure.
  • a disposable diaper 10 includes a transverse direction X and a longitudinal direction Y, a longitudinal center line P extending in the longitudinal direction Y by dividing the transverse X dimension of the diaper 10 into two equal parts, and a skin facing surface. And a non-skin facing surface that is the opposite surface.
  • the diaper 10 includes a front waistline region 11, a rear waistline region 12, and a crotch region 13 positioned between the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12, and the diaper 10 extends from the crotch region 13 to the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12.
  • An absorbent structure 14 is provided that extends.
  • the front waist region 11 and the rear waist region 12 include a front waist panel 16 and a rear waist panel 17, respectively.
  • the crotch region 13 includes an absorbent structure 14, and the front and rear end portions 14 a and 14 b located at both ends in the longitudinal direction Y of the absorbent structure 14 are front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, that is, the front waistline region 11 and the rear waistline. Joined to area 12.
  • the front waist panel 16 has a substantially rectangular shape, and has an inner edge 16a and an outer edge 16b extending in parallel with each other in the lateral direction X, and both outer edges 16c extending in parallel with each other in the longitudinal direction Y.
  • the rear waist panel 17 has a substantially trapezoidal shape, an intermediate inner end edge 17a extending in the horizontal direction X, an outer end edge 17b extending in the horizontal direction X in parallel with the intermediate inner end edge 17a, and inner and outer end edges 17a, Both outer edges 17c extending in the longitudinal direction Y between 17b, and both inner edges 17d connecting the both outer edges 17c and the intermediate inner end edge 17a and extending obliquely with respect to the longitudinal centerline P are provided.
  • Both side edges 16c of the front waist panel 16 and both side edges 17c of the rear waist panel 17 are connected to each other at a side seam 20 which is overlapped with each other and intermittently extends in the longitudinal direction Y, and a waist opening 18 and a pair of leg openings 19 are formed. It is formed.
  • the overlapping sheets are heat-bonded to each other by heating or ultrasonic embossing / debossing.
  • the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17 include inner layer sheets 21 and 22 positioned on the skin facing surface side and outer layer sheets 23 and 24 positioned on the non-skin facing surface side, respectively. Further, in each of the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, the front and rear waistline elastic members 25 and 26 made of a plurality of strand-like elastic materials are extended in the lateral direction X, and the inner layer sheets 21 and 22 and the outer layer sheets 23, 24 is attached with an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive.
  • an adhesive for example, a hot melt adhesive.
  • the joining between the inner layer sheets 21 and 22 and the outer layer sheets 23 and 24 can be performed by applying an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive between the inner layer sheets 21 and 22 and the outer layer sheets 23 and 24. Further, the inner layer sheets 21 and 22 and the outer layer sheets 23 and 24 can be joined by using an adhesive applied to the outer circumferences of the front and rear waist elastic members 25 and 26, for example, a hot melt adhesive.
  • Each of the inner layer sheets 21 and 22 may be formed of only one sheet material, or may be formed of a plurality of sheet materials.
  • an elastic nonwoven fabric or a strand-like elastic material having a fineness of about 300 to 940 dtex can be used so that the expansion ratio is about 1.5 to 3.0 times.
  • the absorbent structure 14 has a vertically long rectangular shape, a front end portion 14a joined to the skin facing surface of the front waist panel 16, a rear end portion 14b joined to the skin facing surface of the rear waist panel 17, and front and rear ends.
  • An intermediate portion 14c extending in the longitudinal direction Y between the portions 14a and 14b and located in the crotch region 13 is provided.
  • the absorbent structure 14 includes a body-side liner 30 that faces the wearer's skin during use, a backsheet 31 that is disposed on the non-skin-facing surface side of the body-side liner 30, and the body side.
  • An absorbent body 32 interposed between the liner 30 and the back sheet 31 and a covering sheet 33 disposed on the non-skin facing surface side of the back sheet 31 are included.
  • the body side liner 30, the back sheet 31, and the covering sheet 33 extend from the absorbent body 32 in the horizontal direction X and the vertical direction Y.
  • the body-side liner 30 is formed of a sheet having liquid permeability, and for example, a spunbond fiber nonwoven fabric, an SMS fiber nonwoven fabric, etc., having a hydrophilicity of about 15 to 25 g / m 2 per unit area can be used.
  • the back sheet 31 is formed of a non-liquid-permeable sheet, and can be formed of, for example, a plastic film or a fiber nonwoven fabric having a mass per unit area of about 10 to 25 g / m 2 and preferably having moisture permeability.
  • the covering sheet 33 is also formed from a liquid-impermeable sheet, and for example, a hydrophobic SMS fiber nonwoven fabric or spunbond fiber nonwoven fabric having a mass per unit area of about 10 to 25 g / m 2 can be used.
  • the absorbent body 32 has front and rear end edges 32a and 32b located on the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, and both side edges 32c extending in the longitudinal direction Y between the front and rear end edges 32a and 32b, and fluff pulp and superabsorbent polymer.
  • a liquid-absorbent core (not shown) formed of an absorbent material such as particles, and a liquid-diffusible core wrap sheet (not shown) such as tissue paper for covering the entire liquid-absorbent core .
  • the absorbent body 32 extends in the longitudinal direction Y at the center in the lateral direction X of the absorbent structure 14.
  • a pair of body-side liner 30, back sheet 31, and covering sheet 33 extend from the side edge 32 c of absorbent body 32 to both sides in the lateral direction X and extend in the longitudinal direction Y symmetrically with respect to longitudinal center line P.
  • Side flaps 40 are formed.
  • the front and rear end portions 14 a and 14 b of the absorbent structure 14 include a side flap front end portion 40 a and a rear end portion 40 b that are located at both ends in the longitudinal direction Y of the side flap 40.
  • the side flap front end portion 40a and the rear end portion 40b are joined to the skin facing surfaces of the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, respectively.
  • the side flap 40 corresponds to the outer edge of the side flap 40 and extends in the longitudinal direction Y.
  • the side flap 40 is located on the skin-facing surface between the side edge 32c and the distal edge 40c of the absorbent body 32, and is in the longitudinal direction.
  • a branch line 41 extending to Y
  • a leak-proof cuff 42 that branches from the branch line 41 and extends in the direction toward the longitudinal center line P
  • a leg elastic part positioned between the branch line 41 and the distal edge 40c 43.
  • the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 extend in the longitudinal direction Y.
  • the side elastic members 47 extend in the vertical direction Y along the side edges 32 c of the absorber 32, and the branch line elastic members 44 extend in the vertical direction Y along the branch lines 41.
  • the leak-proof cuff portion 42 includes a free edge 42c that is spaced apart from the branch line 41 and extends in the vertical direction Y, and a leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 that extends in the vertical direction Y along the free edge 42c.
  • a leak-proof cuff front end 42a and a leak-proof cuff rear end 42b are located at both ends in the longitudinal direction Y of the leak-proof cuff 42, respectively.
  • the leakproof cuff front and rear end portions 42a and 42b are joined to the skin facing surfaces of the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, respectively.
  • the leg elastic portion 43 includes a leg-hole elastic member 46 extending in the longitudinal direction Y between the branch line 41 and the side flap distal edge 40c.
  • a leg elastic portion front end portion 43a and a leg elastic portion rear end portion 43b are located at both ends in the longitudinal direction Y of the leg elastic portion 43, respectively.
  • the leg elastic portion front and rear end portions 43a and 43b are fixed to the skin facing surfaces of the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, respectively.
  • the side flap front end portion 40a includes a leakproof cuff front end portion 42a and a leg elastic portion front end portion 43a
  • the side flap rear end portion 40b includes a leakproof cuff rear end portion 42b and a leg elastic portion rear end portion 43b.
  • the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 are formed by folding back the body side liner 30, the back sheet 31, and the covering sheet 33 included in the side flap 40.
  • the leg elastic part 43 is formed by folding the covering sheet 33 included in the side flap 40 toward the longitudinal center line P (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
  • the leak-proof cuff portion 42 overlaps the end portion 33a of the covering sheet 33 folded back toward the longitudinal center line P with the back sheet 31 and the body side liner 30 folded back toward the longitudinal center line P.
  • the covering sheets 33 that overlap between the branch line 41 and the side flap distal edge 40c in the leg elastic portion 43 are fixed to each other by an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive (not shown).
  • the covering sheet 33, the back sheet 31, and the body side liner 30 that overlap between the branch line 41 and the free edge 42c in the leak-proof cuff portion 42 are also joined to each other by an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive (not shown).
  • an adhesive for example, a hot melt adhesive (not shown).
  • the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 are mutually fixed in the branch line 41 with the adhesive agent, for example, hot-melt-adhesive (not shown).
  • the adhesive agent for example, hot-melt-adhesive
  • one or more strand-shaped elastic materials having a fineness of about 300 to 940 dtex are used at an expansion ratio of about 1.5 to 3.0 times. be able to.
  • one 780 dtex elastic yarn is stretched 2.2 times in the longitudinal direction Y and joined to the outside of the absorbent body 32 in the lateral direction X.
  • the leg elastic member 46 disposed in the leg elastic portion 43 is joined in the longitudinal direction Y in an extended state. Specifically, the leg elastic portion 43 is partitioned into three sub-regions 49 that extend in the vertical direction Y and have the same lateral X dimension, and a leg-hole elastic member 46 is disposed in each of the three sub-regions 49.
  • a band-like or strand-like elastic material can be used by extending about 1.5 to 3.0 times.
  • an elastic yarn having a fineness of about 300 to 940 dtex it is preferable to use an elastic yarn having a fineness of about 300 to 940 dtex.
  • a plurality of elastic yarns are used as the leg-hole elastic member 46.
  • the contraction force of the leg elastic members 46 arranged in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the branch line 41 is adjacent to the distal edge 40c. It is preferable that it is larger than the contraction force of the leg-holes elastic member 46 arranged in the sub-region 49 to be operated. Moreover, it is preferable to make the expansion ratio of the leg-holes elastic member 46 arranged in each sub-region 49 substantially the same value. Thereby, the leg elastic part 43 becomes easy to protrude in the cylinder shape toward the lateral direction X outer side of the diaper 10 from the leg opening 19.
  • leg elastic part 43 in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the branch line 41, two 620 dtex elastic yarns are arranged at an expansion ratio of 2.2, and the sub-region 49 adjacent to the distal edge 40c.
  • Two elastic yarns of 310 dtex are arranged at a stretch magnification of 2.0 to 2.2 times, and one sub-region 49 positioned between the two sub-regions 49 is 620 dtex with a stretch magnification of 2.2 times 1 It is possible to dispose a single elastic yarn having a length of elastic yarn of 310 dtex and a stretching magnification of 2.0 to 2.2 times.
  • the leg-hole elastic member 46 can be joined to the inner side where the covering sheet 33 is folded back.
  • the leg elastic portion 43 has a cylindrical bellows structure and protrudes outward in the lateral direction X from the leg opening 19 of the diaper 10. It will be easier to fit your thigh. Further, in the leg elastic part 43, the contraction force of the leg elastic member 46 included in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the branch line 41 is used as the contraction force of the leg elastic member 46 included in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the distal edge 40c. By making it larger than this, the vicinity of the branch line 41 can be surely fitted to the wearer's thigh, and the distal edge 40c is prevented from stimulating the wearer's skin.
  • the branch line elastic member 44 is located between the leg-hole elastic member 46 and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 and extends in the longitudinal direction Y adjacent to the branch line 41 that is the standing base edge of the leak-proof cuff part 42.
  • the branch line elastic member 44 pulls up the branch line 41 toward the waist opening 18 when the diaper 10 is worn, and prevents the branch line 41 from sliding down.
  • the branch line elastic member 44 is positioned between the branch line 41 and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 and in contact with the branch line 41. It is preferable to arrange. Thereby, it can prevent effectively that the leak-proof cuff part 42 falls toward the leg elastic part 43.
  • the branch line elastic member 44 is not essential and may be omitted.
  • one or more strand-shaped elastic materials having a fineness of about 300 to 940 dtex can be used with an expansion ratio of about 1.5 to 3.0 times.
  • an elastic yarn of 780 dtex is elongated in the longitudinal direction Y at an elongation ratio of 2.2 times, and an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is applied to the elastic yarn, and a leak-proof cuff portion It is fixed between the covering sheet 33 and the back sheet 31 included in 42.
  • an adhesive for example, a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is applied to the elastic yarn, and a leak-proof cuff portion It is fixed between the covering sheet 33 and the back sheet 31 included in 42.
  • the position of the branch line 41 and the position of the branch line elastic member 44 substantially coincide with each other in plan view.
  • the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 are fixed via an adhesive applied to the branch line elastic member 44, for example, a hot melt adhesive.
  • the cover sheet 33 located at the boundary between the leg elastic part 43 and the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the back sheet 31 included in the leak-proof cuff part 42 are joined with an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive.
  • the branch line 41 the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 can be fixed at the branch line 41.
  • the branch line elastic member 44 is disposed between the branch line 41 and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 at a position adjacent to the branch line 41 and fixed to the leak-proof cuff part 42.
  • the leak-proof cuff part 42 has a free edge 42c that is spaced apart from the branch line 41 in the horizontal direction X and extends in the vertical direction Y, and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is fixed in an extended state along the free edge 42c.
  • the leakproof cuff front and rear end portions 42 a and 42 b positioned at both ends in the longitudinal direction Y of the leakproof cuff portion 42 are joined to the skin facing surface of the side flap 40 by an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive 50.
  • the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 included in the front and rear end portions 42 a and 42 b of the leak-proof cuff is disposed outside the lateral direction X of the side edges 32 c of the absorber 32.
  • the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is preferably close to the side edge 32c of the absorber 32.
  • the separation distance in the lateral direction X between the side edge 32c of the absorber 32 and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is 2 cm. Is preferably within.
  • the free edge 42c extending between the leakproof cuff front and rear end portions 42a and 42b rises with respect to the absorber 32 when the leakproof cuff elastic member 45 contracts when the diaper 10 is worn.
  • the leak-proof cuff part 42 functions as a weir which prevents the leakage of excrement.
  • the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is joined to the inner side where the covering sheet 33 is folded.
  • one or more strand-shaped elastic materials having a fineness of about 300 to 940 dtex can be used so that the expansion ratio is about 1.5 to 3.0 times.
  • two elastic yarns of 470 dtex are stretched at a stretching magnification of 2.8 times.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and can be implemented with various modifications such as, for example, using two elastic yarns of 310 dtex while being stretched at a stretch ratio of 2.2.
  • the leakproof cuff front and rear end portions 42a and 42b of the leakproof cuff portion 42 are joined to the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17 in a state where the leakproof cuff portion 42 is laid sideways toward the longitudinal center line P. is doing.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the free edge 42c on which the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is disposed is bent away from the longitudinal center line P, and the leak-proof cuff front and rear end portions 42a. 42b can be joined to the front and rear waist panels 16, 17 with the free edge 42c folded.
  • the non-liquid-permeable covering sheet 33 and the non-liquid-permeable back sheet 31 overlap. This prevents excrement accumulated between the pair of leak-proof cuff portions 42 rising with respect to the absorber 32 from leaking out of the leak-proof cuff portion 42.
  • a body-side liner 30 having liquid permeability is disposed on the skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 32 between the branch lines 41 of the pair of leak-proof cuff parts 42 and is excreted between the pair of leak-proof cuff parts 42. The urine is prevented from overflowing from the leak-proof cuff portion 42 by promptly guiding the urine to the absorber 32.
  • the distance from the branch line 41 to the free edge 42 c of the leak-proof cuff portion 42 is the distance from the branch line 41 to the distal edge 40 c of the leg elastic portion 43. It is preferable that the distance to be approximately the same or shorter.
  • the protection is sequentially performed along the direction away from the longitudinal center line P of the diaper 10.
  • the leakage cuff elastic member 45, the branch line elastic member 44, and the leg-hole elastic member 46 are located.
  • the side flap front and rear end portions 40a and 40b joined to the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17 of the diaper 10 are extended in the wearer's waist direction, that is, in the lateral direction X of the diaper 10.
  • the positional relationship in which the leakage-proof cuff elastic member 45 and the leg-hole elastic member 46 joined to the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17 of the diaper 10 are separated from each other in the lateral direction X is maintained.
  • the branch line elastic member 44 located between the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 and the leg-hole elastic member 46 is located in the crotch region 13 of the diaper 10.
  • the branch line 41 located between the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 is pulled up toward the waist opening 18.
  • the branch line 41 is prevented from sliding down, the angle formed by the leak-proof cuff portion 42 and the leg elastic portion 43 is maintained, and the leak-proof cuff portion 42 and the leg elastic portion 43 overlap or cross each other. It is prevented.
  • the side elastic members 47 arranged along the side edges 32 c of the absorber 32 pull up the absorber 32 toward the waist opening 18.
  • the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is located outside the lateral edge X of the side edge 32 c of the absorber 32, and the leg elastic part 43 is located further outside the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 in the lateral direction X.
  • the leg elastic portion 43 protrudes outward in the lateral direction X of the diaper 10 in the crotch region 13, and a portion from the side edge 32 c of the absorber 32 to the leg elastic portion 43 in the side flap 40. Extends diagonally upward.
  • pocket structures 48 that are recessed outward in the lateral direction X when viewed from the inside of the diaper 10 are stably formed on both sides of the absorber 32.
  • the contraction force of the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is larger than the contraction force of the leg-hole elastic member 46 included in the leg elastic part 43.
  • the side flap 40 When the front and rear end portions 42a and 42b of the leak-proof cuff are arranged inside the both side edges 32c of the absorber 32, the side flap 40 has a shape that rises vertically from the side edge 32c of the absorber 32 to the leg elastic portion 43.
  • the pocket structure 48 that is recessed outward in the lateral direction X is difficult to be formed.
  • the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is disposed outside the lateral edge X of the side edge 32 c of the absorber 32.
  • front and rear waistline elastic members 25 and 26 extending in the transverse direction X and the leakage-proof cuff elastic member 45 extending in the longitudinal direction Y in plan view of the front and rear waistline regions 11 and 12 to which the side flap front and rear end portions 40a and 40b are joined. If the branch line elastic member 44 and the leg-line elastic member 46 are arranged so as to intersect with each other, the respective elastic members are interlocked, and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45, the branch line elastic member 44, and the leg-line elastic member 46 are linked. Can be reliably separated in the lateral direction X, which is preferable.
  • each elastic member can be interlocked, it is not essential to cross each other, and may be separated within a range of, for example, 20 mm. Further, when the side flap front and rear end portions 40a, 40b are joined to the front / rear waist regions 11, 12, the front / rear waist elastic members 25, 26, the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45, the branch line elastic member 44, and the leg-hole elastic member 46 are used. It is preferable to apply an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive, at a position where the crosses. Thereby, the interlocking
  • an adhesive for example, a hot melt adhesive
  • leg-hole elastic member 46 is a plurality of strand-like elastic materials.
  • a band-shaped stretchable nonwoven fabric is used as the leg-hole elastic member 46 instead of the strand-shaped elastic material, and one strip-shaped stretchable nonwoven fabric is provided in each of the three sub-regions 49 of the leg elastic portion 43.
  • the contraction force of the strip-shaped stretchable nonwoven fabric included in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the branch line 41 is the contraction force of the strip-shaped stretchable nonwoven fabric included in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the distal edge 40c. It is preferable to make it larger.
  • the belt-shaped stretchable nonwoven fabrics are separated from each other in the lateral direction X. Also by using a belt-like stretchable nonwoven fabric as the leg elastic member 46, the leg elastic portion 43 and the leak-proof cuff portion 42 are prevented from overlapping or intersecting when worn, and a pocket structure is stably formed.
  • the three-piece disposable diaper 10 has been described as an example of the present invention.
  • the absorbent structure 14 is joined to the chassis partitioned into the front waist region and the waist region 11 and 12 and the crotch region 13 according to the present invention.
  • a disposable wearing article can also be obtained.
  • the side flap 40 and the absorber 32 which comprise the absorption structure 14 can also be made into a separate member.
  • one of the leak-proof cuff portion 42 and the leg elastic portion 43 included in the side flap 40 can be a separate member from the side flap 40 and can be joined to the side flap 40 at the branch line 41.
  • the bonding is performed by an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive, unless otherwise specified.
  • the bonding can also be performed by thermal welding or ultrasonic welding.
  • various known materials that are normally used in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can be used for each constituent member constituting the wearing article without limitation. .
  • a crotch region having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, a skin facing surface facing the wearer's skin and a non-skin facing surface on the opposite side, and located between the front waistline region, the back waistline region, and the front and back waistline region
  • a disposable wearing article comprising an absorbent structure extending from the crotch region to the front and rear waistline region, the absorbent structure extending in the longitudinal direction and extending laterally outward from both side edges of the absorbent body
  • a pair of side flaps each of the pair of side flaps being spaced laterally from the side edge of the absorber and extending longitudinally, and between the side edge and the distal edge of the absorber.
  • a branch line that is located on the skin facing surface and extends in the vertical direction
  • a leak-proof cuff that branches from the branch line and extends in the direction toward the longitudinal center line of the wearing article
  • a leg elastic part that is positioned and extends in the longitudinal direction, and the leak-proof cuff part and the leg elastic part are:
  • the leak-proof cuff parts are joined to each other at the branch line, and the leak-proof cuff portion has a free edge extending in the vertical direction and spaced apart from the branch line.
  • the section is divided into three sub-regions extending in the vertical direction and having the same horizontal dimension.
  • the leg elastic members are fixed in a longitudinally extended state, and both longitudinal end portions of the leg elastic portion
  • the leg elastic portion front end portion and the leg elastic portion rear end portion located at the front are fixed to the front waistline region and the rear waistline region, respectively.
  • the present invention relating to the disposable wearing article disclosed in the above paragraph 0037 can include at least the following embodiments.
  • the embodiments can be adopted separately or in combination with each other.
  • positioned at a pair of leak-proof cuff part is located in the outer side of the both-sides edge of an absorber in a horizontal direction.
  • the side elastic member is joined in an extended state on the inner side in the lateral direction from the branch line, and the side elastic member extends in the vertical direction along the side edge of the absorber.
  • the contraction force of the leak-proof cuff elastic member is larger than the contraction force of the leg-hole elastic member.
  • Diapers (disposable wearing items) 11 Front waistline region 12 Rear waistline region 13 Crotch region 14 Absorbing structure 14a Absorbing structure front end 14b Absorbing structure rear end 16 Front waist panel 17 Rear waist panel 25 Front waistline elastic member 26 Rear waistline elastic member 32 Absorption Body 32c Absorber side edge 40 Side flap 40a Side flap front end 40b Side flap rear end 40c Side flap distal edge 41 Branch line 42 Leak-proof cuff 42c Free edge 43 Leg elastic part 43a Leg elastic part front end 43b Leg Elastic part rear end part 44 Branch line elastic member 45 Leak-proof cuff elastic member 46 Leg elastic member 47 Side elastic member 49 Sub-region P Vertical center line X Horizontal direction Y Vertical direction

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Abstract

Provided is a disposable worn article for stably forming a pocket structure. A disposable worn article equipped with front and rear waist regions, a crotch region, and an absorbent structure positioned in the crotch region, wherein: the absorbent structure is provided with an absorbent body and side-flaps extending from the absorbent body to the outside on both sides in the horizontal direction; the side-flaps are provided with a distal edge extending in the vertical direction and separated from the absorbent body, a branching line extending in the vertical direction between the absorbent body and the distal edge, a leak-preventing cuff section branching off from the branching line and extending toward the vertical center line, and a leg elastic section extending in the vertical direction between the branching line and the distal edge; the leak-preventing cuff section and the leg elastic section are joined to one another at the branching line; the leak-preventing cuff section has a free edge separated from the branching line, extending in the vertical direction, and having a leak-preventing-cuff elastic member joined thereto; the leg elastic section is divided into three sub-regions of equal widths; each sub-region has a leg-encircling elastic member affixed thereto in the vertical direction; and leg-elastic-section front and rear ends of the leg elastic section are affixed, respectively, to the front and rear waist regions.

Description

使い捨て着用物品Disposable wearing items
 本発明は、使い捨て着用物品に関する。 The present invention relates to a disposable wearing article.
 従来、使い捨ての着用物品は公知である。例えば、特許文献1には、吸収体と、吸収体の横方向両側縁から外側へ延出し複数本の脚回り弾性部材を有するサイドフラップと、サイドフラップ上の吸収体側縁に沿って長手方向に配置される防漏カフスとを有する使い捨ておむつにおいて、防漏カフスはサイドフラップの複数本の脚回り弾性部材の間に起立線を有しており、防漏カフスの起立線の内側に1本以上の脚回り弾性部材を配置することにより股下部分の防漏カフスの堰を高くした使い捨ておむつが開示されている。 Conventionally, disposable wearing articles are known. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses that an absorbent body, a side flap having a plurality of leg-hole elastic members extending outward from both lateral edges of the absorbent body, and a longitudinal side along the absorbent side edge on the side flap. In a disposable diaper having a leak-proof cuff arranged, the leak-proof cuff has a standing line between a plurality of leg-hole elastic members of the side flap, and one or more are provided inside the standing line of the leak-proof cuff. Disposable diapers are disclosed in which the weirs of the cuffs at the crotch portion are raised by arranging the elastic members around the legs.
特開平10-75976号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-75976
 特許文献1に開示された発明によれば、防漏カフスの起立線の内側に1本以上の脚回り弾性部材を配置することにより、脚回り弾性部材の弾性収縮力で防漏カフスが立ち上がりやすくなり、防漏カフスの堰が高くなる結果、防漏カフスで形成するポケット構造の容量が大きくなり、漏れが防止される。 According to the invention disclosed in Patent Document 1, by disposing one or more leg-hole elastic members inside the standing line of the leak-proof cuff, the leak-proof cuff can easily rise due to the elastic contraction force of the leg-hole elastic member. As a result, the height of the weir of the leak-proof cuff is increased, so that the capacity of the pocket structure formed by the leak-proof cuff increases and leakage is prevented.
 しかし、特許文献1の使い捨ておむつでは、おむつの脚回りを着用者の脚にフィットさせるためにサイドフラップに設けられた複数本の脚回り弾性部材も防漏カフスとともに起立する。本来、サイドフラップに設けられ複数本の脚回り弾性部材は、防漏カフスとは異なる場所で着用者の脚にフィットして漏れを防ぐためのものである。しかし、特許文献1の場合、サイドフラップに設けられ複数本の脚回り弾性部材と防漏カフスとがともに立ち上がって互いに重なり合う結果、着用者の脚に同じ場所でフィットすることがある。また、サイドフラップに設けられ複数本の脚回り弾性部材と防漏カフスとがともに立ち上がったとき、防漏カフスが吸収体に対しほぼ垂直になり、防漏カフスにより形成される堰は高くなるものの、良好な形状のポケット構造は形成されないという問題もあり、未だ改良の余地がある。 However, in the disposable diaper of Patent Document 1, a plurality of leg-hole elastic members provided on the side flaps to stand together with the leak-proof cuffs in order to fit the leg circumference of the diaper to the wearer's leg. Originally, the plurality of leg-hole elastic members provided on the side flaps are for fitting to the wearer's leg at a place different from the leak-proof cuff and preventing leakage. However, in the case of Patent Document 1, a plurality of leg-hole elastic members and leak-proof cuffs, which are provided on the side flaps, rise together and overlap each other, so that they may fit the wearer's leg at the same place. In addition, when a plurality of leg-hole elastic members provided on the side flaps and the leak-proof cuff stand together, the leak-proof cuff becomes almost perpendicular to the absorber, and the weir formed by the leak-proof cuff becomes high. However, there is a problem that a well-shaped pocket structure is not formed, and there is still room for improvement.
 以上に鑑み、本発明は、着用時にサイドフラップに設けられた複数本の脚回り弾性部材と防漏カフ部とが重なり合うことが無く、安定的にポケット構造が形成される使い捨て着用物品を提供することを課題とする。 In view of the above, the present invention provides a disposable wearing article in which a plurality of leg-holes elastic members provided on a side flap at the time of wearing and a leak-proof cuff portion do not overlap and a pocket structure is stably formed. This is the issue.
 本発明は、互いに直交する縦方向及び横方向と、着用者の肌に対向する肌対向面及びその反対側の非肌対向面とを有し、前胴回り域と、後胴回り域と、前後胴回り域間に位置する股間域とを含み、股間域から前後胴回り域へ延び出す吸収構造体を備える使い捨て着用物品に関する。 The present invention has a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction orthogonal to each other, a skin facing surface facing the wearer's skin and a non-skin facing surface on the opposite side, a front waistline region, a back waistline region, and a front and back waistline The present invention relates to a disposable wearing article including an absorbent structure including a crotch region located between the regions and extending from the crotch region to the front and rear waistline region.
 本発明の着用物品は、吸収構造体が、縦方向に延びる吸収体と、吸収体の両側縁から横方向両外側に延び出す一対のサイドフラップとを備え、一対のサイドフラップはそれぞれ、吸収体の側縁から横方向に離間して縦方向に延びる遠位縁と、吸収体の側縁と遠位縁との間の肌対向面に位置して縦方向に延びる分岐線と、分岐線から分岐して着用物品の縦方向中心線に向かう方向に延び出す防漏カフ部と、分岐線と遠位縁との間に位置して縦方向に延びるレッグ弾性部とを備え、防漏カフ部とレッグ弾性部とは、分岐線において互いに接合され、防漏カフ部は、分岐線から横方向に離間して縦方向に延びる自由縁を有し、自由縁に沿って防漏カフ弾性部材が伸長状態で固定され、レッグ弾性部が、縦方向に延びるとともに横方向寸法が互いに等しい3つのサブ領域に区画され、サブ領域のそれぞれに、脚回り弾性部材が縦方向に伸長状態で固定され、レッグ弾性部の縦方向両端部に位置するレッグ弾性部前端部及びレッグ弾性部後端部がそれぞれ前胴回り域及び後胴回り域に固定される。 The wearing article of the present invention includes an absorbent structure in which the absorbent structure extends in the vertical direction and a pair of side flaps that extend laterally outward from both side edges of the absorbent body, and each of the pair of side flaps is an absorbent body. A longitudinally extending distal edge that is laterally spaced from the lateral edge, a longitudinally extending branch line located on the skin facing surface between the absorbent side edge and the distal edge, and the branched line A leak-proof cuff having a leak-proof cuff that branches and extends in a direction toward the longitudinal center line of the wearing article, and a leg elastic portion that is positioned between the branch line and the distal edge and extends in the vertical direction. And the leg elastic portion are joined to each other at the branch line, and the leak-proof cuff portion has a free edge extending in the vertical direction and spaced apart from the branch line in the vertical direction, and the leak-proof cuff elastic member extends along the free edge. It is fixed in the stretched state, the leg elastic part extends in the vertical direction and the lateral dimensions are mutually The leg elastic part is fixed in a stretched state in the longitudinal direction in each of the sub areas, and the leg elastic part front end part and the leg elastic part rear part located at both longitudinal end parts of the leg elastic part The end portions are respectively fixed to the front waistline region and the rear waistline region.
 1つ以上の実施形態に係る本発明によれば、着用時にサイドフラップに設けられ複数本の脚回り弾性部材と防漏カフ部とが重なり合うことが無く、安定的にポケット構造が形成される使い捨て着用物品が提供される。 According to the present invention relating to one or more embodiments, a disposable pocket structure can be stably formed without overlapping a plurality of leg-hole elastic members and a leak-proof cuff provided on a side flap when worn. A wearing article is provided.
 図面は、本発明の特定の実施の形態を示し、発明の不可欠な構成ばかりでなく、選択的及び好ましい実施の形態を含む。
この発明に係る使い捨て着用物品の一例のおむつの斜視図。 図1のおむつの一部破断展開図。 図2のIII-III線断面模式図。 図2のIV-IV線断面模式図。 着用時におけるおむつの股間域の状態を表す断面模式図。 おむつの変形例を表す図3と同様の断面模式図。 おむつの別の変形例を表す図3と同様の断面模式図
The drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the invention and include selective and preferred embodiments as well as the essential features of the invention.
The perspective view of the diaper of an example of the disposable wearing article which concerns on this invention. The partially broken expanded view of the diaper of FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 2. The cross-sectional schematic diagram showing the state of the crotch region of a diaper at the time of wear. The cross-sectional schematic diagram similar to FIG. 3 showing the modification of a diaper. Cross-sectional schematic view similar to FIG. 3 showing another modification of the diaper
 下記の実施の形態は、本発明の使い捨て着用物品の一例として添付の図面に示すおむつ10に関し、発明の不可欠な構成ばかりでなく、選択的及び好ましい構成を含む。 The following embodiment relates to a diaper 10 shown in the accompanying drawings as an example of the disposable wearing article of the present invention, and includes not only an indispensable structure of the invention but also a selective and preferable structure.
 図1~3を参照すると、使い捨ておむつ10は、横方向X及び縦方向Yと、おむつ10の横方向X寸法を二等分して縦方向Yに延びる縦方向中心線Pと、肌対向面とその反対側の面である非肌対向面とを有する。おむつ10は、縦方向Yに並ぶ前胴回り域11と、後胴回り域12と、前後胴回り域11,12の間に位置する股間域13とを含み、股間域13から前後胴回り域11,12へ延び出す吸収構造体14を備える。前胴回り域11及び後胴回り域12にはそれぞれ、前ウエストパネル16及び後ウエストパネル17が含まれる。股間域13には吸収構造体14が含まれ、吸収構造体14の縦方向Y両端部に位置する前後端部14a,14bはそれぞれ、前後ウエストパネル16,17、すなわち前胴回り域11及び後胴回り域12に接合される。 1 to 3, a disposable diaper 10 includes a transverse direction X and a longitudinal direction Y, a longitudinal center line P extending in the longitudinal direction Y by dividing the transverse X dimension of the diaper 10 into two equal parts, and a skin facing surface. And a non-skin facing surface that is the opposite surface. The diaper 10 includes a front waistline region 11, a rear waistline region 12, and a crotch region 13 positioned between the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12, and the diaper 10 extends from the crotch region 13 to the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12. An absorbent structure 14 is provided that extends. The front waist region 11 and the rear waist region 12 include a front waist panel 16 and a rear waist panel 17, respectively. The crotch region 13 includes an absorbent structure 14, and the front and rear end portions 14 a and 14 b located at both ends in the longitudinal direction Y of the absorbent structure 14 are front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, that is, the front waistline region 11 and the rear waistline. Joined to area 12.
 前ウエストパネル16は略長方形状であって、横方向Xへ互いに並行して延びる内端縁16a及び外端縁16bと、縦方向Yに互いに並行して延びる両外側縁16cとを有する。後ウエストパネル17は、略台形状であって、横方向Xに延びる中間内端縁17aと、中間内端縁17aに並行して横方向Xへ延びる外端縁17bと、内外端縁17a,17b間を縦方向Yへ延びる両外側縁17cと、両外側縁17cと中間内端縁17aとつなぎ、かつ、縦方向中心線Pに対して傾斜して延びる両内側縁17dとを有する。 The front waist panel 16 has a substantially rectangular shape, and has an inner edge 16a and an outer edge 16b extending in parallel with each other in the lateral direction X, and both outer edges 16c extending in parallel with each other in the longitudinal direction Y. The rear waist panel 17 has a substantially trapezoidal shape, an intermediate inner end edge 17a extending in the horizontal direction X, an outer end edge 17b extending in the horizontal direction X in parallel with the intermediate inner end edge 17a, and inner and outer end edges 17a, Both outer edges 17c extending in the longitudinal direction Y between 17b, and both inner edges 17d connecting the both outer edges 17c and the intermediate inner end edge 17a and extending obliquely with respect to the longitudinal centerline P are provided.
 前ウエストパネル16の両側縁16cと、後ウエストパネル17の両側縁17cとは、互いに重ね合わされて縦方向Yへ断続的に延びるサイドシーム20において連結され、ウエスト開口18及び一対のレッグ開口19が形成される。サイドシーム20では、加熱又は超音波によるエンボス/デボス加工によって重なり合うシートどうしが互いに熱融着される。 Both side edges 16c of the front waist panel 16 and both side edges 17c of the rear waist panel 17 are connected to each other at a side seam 20 which is overlapped with each other and intermittently extends in the longitudinal direction Y, and a waist opening 18 and a pair of leg openings 19 are formed. It is formed. In the side seam 20, the overlapping sheets are heat-bonded to each other by heating or ultrasonic embossing / debossing.
 図2を参照すると、前後ウエストパネル16,17にはそれぞれ、肌対向面側に位置する内層シート21,22と、非肌対向面側に位置する外層シート23,24とが含まれる。また、前後ウエストパネル16,17のそれぞれにおいて、複数条のストランド状の弾性材料からなる前後胴回り弾性部材25,26が、横方向Xへ伸長された状態で内層シート21,22と外層シート23,24との間に接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤により取り付けられている。 Referring to FIG. 2, the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17 include inner layer sheets 21 and 22 positioned on the skin facing surface side and outer layer sheets 23 and 24 positioned on the non-skin facing surface side, respectively. Further, in each of the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, the front and rear waistline elastic members 25 and 26 made of a plurality of strand-like elastic materials are extended in the lateral direction X, and the inner layer sheets 21 and 22 and the outer layer sheets 23, 24 is attached with an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive.
 内層シート21,22と外層シート23,24との接合は、内層シート21,22と外層シート23,24との間に接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤を塗布して行うことができる。また、前後胴回り弾性部材25,26の外周に塗布された接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤を利用して、内層シート21,22と外層シート23,24とを接合することもできる。内層シート21,22はそれぞれ1枚のシート材料のみで形成されていてもよいし、複数のシート材料から形成されていてもよい。前後胴回り弾性部材25,26には、伸縮不織布または繊度が約300~940dtexのストランド状の弾性材料を、伸長倍率が約1.5~3.0倍になるようにして用いることができる。 The joining between the inner layer sheets 21 and 22 and the outer layer sheets 23 and 24 can be performed by applying an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive between the inner layer sheets 21 and 22 and the outer layer sheets 23 and 24. Further, the inner layer sheets 21 and 22 and the outer layer sheets 23 and 24 can be joined by using an adhesive applied to the outer circumferences of the front and rear waist elastic members 25 and 26, for example, a hot melt adhesive. Each of the inner layer sheets 21 and 22 may be formed of only one sheet material, or may be formed of a plurality of sheet materials. For the front and rear waist elastic members 25 and 26, an elastic nonwoven fabric or a strand-like elastic material having a fineness of about 300 to 940 dtex can be used so that the expansion ratio is about 1.5 to 3.0 times.
 吸収構造体14は縦長の矩形状であって、前ウエストパネル16の肌対向面に接合される前端部14aと、後ウエストパネル17の肌対向面に接合される後端部14bと、前後端部14a,14b間において縦方向Yへ延び、股間域13に位置する中間部14cとを有する。図2及び3を参照すると、吸収構造体14は、使用時に着用者の肌に対向する身体側ライナー30と、身体側ライナー30の非肌対向面側に配置されるバックシート31と、身体側ライナー30とバックシート31との間に介在する吸収体32と、バックシート31の非肌対向面側に配置される被覆シート33とを含む。身体側ライナー30、バックシート31及び被覆シート33は、吸収体32から横方向X及び縦方向Yに延出している。 The absorbent structure 14 has a vertically long rectangular shape, a front end portion 14a joined to the skin facing surface of the front waist panel 16, a rear end portion 14b joined to the skin facing surface of the rear waist panel 17, and front and rear ends. An intermediate portion 14c extending in the longitudinal direction Y between the portions 14a and 14b and located in the crotch region 13 is provided. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the absorbent structure 14 includes a body-side liner 30 that faces the wearer's skin during use, a backsheet 31 that is disposed on the non-skin-facing surface side of the body-side liner 30, and the body side. An absorbent body 32 interposed between the liner 30 and the back sheet 31 and a covering sheet 33 disposed on the non-skin facing surface side of the back sheet 31 are included. The body side liner 30, the back sheet 31, and the covering sheet 33 extend from the absorbent body 32 in the horizontal direction X and the vertical direction Y.
 身体側ライナー30は透液性を有するシートから形成され、例えば、単位面積当たり質量が約15~25g/mの親水化処理されたスパンボンド繊維不織布、SMS繊維不織布等を用いることができる。バックシート31は非透液性のシートから形成され、例えば単位面積当たり質量が約10~25g/mで、好ましくは透湿性を有するプラスチックフィルム又は繊維不織布から形成することができる。被覆シート33も非透液性のシートから形成され、例えば単位面積当たり質量が約10~25g/mの疎水性のSMS繊維不織布やスパンボンド繊維不織布等を用いることができる。 The body-side liner 30 is formed of a sheet having liquid permeability, and for example, a spunbond fiber nonwoven fabric, an SMS fiber nonwoven fabric, etc., having a hydrophilicity of about 15 to 25 g / m 2 per unit area can be used. The back sheet 31 is formed of a non-liquid-permeable sheet, and can be formed of, for example, a plastic film or a fiber nonwoven fabric having a mass per unit area of about 10 to 25 g / m 2 and preferably having moisture permeability. The covering sheet 33 is also formed from a liquid-impermeable sheet, and for example, a hydrophobic SMS fiber nonwoven fabric or spunbond fiber nonwoven fabric having a mass per unit area of about 10 to 25 g / m 2 can be used.
 吸収体32は、前後ウエストパネル16,17に位置する前後端縁32a,32bと、前後端縁32a,32b間において縦方向Yへ延びる両側縁32cとを有し、フラッフパルプ及び超吸収性ポリマー粒子等の吸収材料から形成された吸液性コア(図示せず)と、吸液性コア全体を包被するためのティッシュペーパ等の液拡散性のコアラップシート(図示せず)とを含む。 The absorbent body 32 has front and rear end edges 32a and 32b located on the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, and both side edges 32c extending in the longitudinal direction Y between the front and rear end edges 32a and 32b, and fluff pulp and superabsorbent polymer. A liquid-absorbent core (not shown) formed of an absorbent material such as particles, and a liquid-diffusible core wrap sheet (not shown) such as tissue paper for covering the entire liquid-absorbent core .
 図2~4を参照して、吸収構造体14の横方向X中央部には吸収体32が縦方向Yに延びる。吸収体32の側縁32cから横方向X両外側に身体側ライナー30、バックシート31、及び被覆シート33それぞれの一部が延び出して、縦方向中心線Pに関し対称に縦方向Yに延びる一対のサイドフラップ40を形成している。吸収構造体14の前後端部14a,14bには、サイドフラップ40の縦方向Y両端部に位置するサイドフラップ前端部40a及び後端部40bが含まれる。サイドフラップ前端部40a及び後端部40bはそれぞれ前後ウエストパネル16,17の肌対向面に接合される。 2 to 4, the absorbent body 32 extends in the longitudinal direction Y at the center in the lateral direction X of the absorbent structure 14. A pair of body-side liner 30, back sheet 31, and covering sheet 33 extend from the side edge 32 c of absorbent body 32 to both sides in the lateral direction X and extend in the longitudinal direction Y symmetrically with respect to longitudinal center line P. Side flaps 40 are formed. The front and rear end portions 14 a and 14 b of the absorbent structure 14 include a side flap front end portion 40 a and a rear end portion 40 b that are located at both ends in the longitudinal direction Y of the side flap 40. The side flap front end portion 40a and the rear end portion 40b are joined to the skin facing surfaces of the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, respectively.
 サイドフラップ40は、サイドフラップ40の外側縁に相当し縦方向Yに延びる遠位縁40cと、吸収体32の側縁32cと遠位縁40cとの間の肌対向面に位置して縦方向Yに延びる分岐線41と、分岐線41から分岐して縦方向中心線Pに向かう方向に延び出す防漏カフ部42と、分岐線41と遠位縁40cとの間に位置するレッグ弾性部43とを備える。防漏カフ部42及びレッグ弾性部43は縦方向Yに延びる。サイドフラップ40ではさらに、吸収体32の両側縁32cに沿って側方弾性部材47が縦方向Yに延び、また、分岐線41に沿って分岐線弾性部材44が縦方向Yに延びる。防漏カフ部42は、分岐線41から離間して縦方向Yに延びる自由縁42cと、自由縁42cに沿って縦方向Yに延びる防漏カフ弾性部材45とを備える。防漏カフ部42の縦方向Y両端部にはそれぞれ、防漏カフ前端部42a及び防漏カフ後端部42bが位置する。防漏カフ前後端部42a,42bはそれぞれ前後ウエストパネル16,17の肌対向面に接合される。レッグ弾性部43は、分岐線41とサイドフラップ遠位縁40cとの間で縦方向Yに延びる脚回り弾性部材46を備える。レッグ弾性部43の縦方向Y両端部にはそれぞれ、レッグ弾性部前端部43a及びレッグ弾性部後端部43bが位置する。レッグ弾性部前後端部43a,43bはそれぞれ前後ウエストパネル16,17の肌対向面に固定される。サイドフラップ前端部40aは防漏カフ前端部42a及びレッグ弾性部前端部43aからなり、サイドフラップ後端部40bは防漏カフ後端部42b及びレッグ弾性部後端部43bからなる。 The side flap 40 corresponds to the outer edge of the side flap 40 and extends in the longitudinal direction Y. The side flap 40 is located on the skin-facing surface between the side edge 32c and the distal edge 40c of the absorbent body 32, and is in the longitudinal direction. A branch line 41 extending to Y, a leak-proof cuff 42 that branches from the branch line 41 and extends in the direction toward the longitudinal center line P, and a leg elastic part positioned between the branch line 41 and the distal edge 40c 43. The leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 extend in the longitudinal direction Y. In the side flap 40, the side elastic members 47 extend in the vertical direction Y along the side edges 32 c of the absorber 32, and the branch line elastic members 44 extend in the vertical direction Y along the branch lines 41. The leak-proof cuff portion 42 includes a free edge 42c that is spaced apart from the branch line 41 and extends in the vertical direction Y, and a leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 that extends in the vertical direction Y along the free edge 42c. A leak-proof cuff front end 42a and a leak-proof cuff rear end 42b are located at both ends in the longitudinal direction Y of the leak-proof cuff 42, respectively. The leakproof cuff front and rear end portions 42a and 42b are joined to the skin facing surfaces of the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, respectively. The leg elastic portion 43 includes a leg-hole elastic member 46 extending in the longitudinal direction Y between the branch line 41 and the side flap distal edge 40c. A leg elastic portion front end portion 43a and a leg elastic portion rear end portion 43b are located at both ends in the longitudinal direction Y of the leg elastic portion 43, respectively. The leg elastic portion front and rear end portions 43a and 43b are fixed to the skin facing surfaces of the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17, respectively. The side flap front end portion 40a includes a leakproof cuff front end portion 42a and a leg elastic portion front end portion 43a, and the side flap rear end portion 40b includes a leakproof cuff rear end portion 42b and a leg elastic portion rear end portion 43b.
 防漏カフ部42とレッグ弾性部43は、サイドフラップ40に含まれる身体側ライナー30、バックシート31、及び被覆シート33を折り返して形成されている。具体的には、レッグ弾性部43は、サイドフラップ40に含まれる被覆シート33を縦方向中心線Pに向けて折り返して形成している(図3、図4参照)。また、防漏カフ部42は、縦方向中心線Pに向けて折り返した被覆シート33の端部33aと、縦方向中心線Pに向けて折り返したバックシート31及び身体側ライナー30とを重ね合わせて形成している。レッグ弾性部43において分岐線41とサイドフラップ遠位縁40cとの間で重なり合う被覆シート33どうしは、接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤(図示せず)により互いに固定されている。また、防漏カフ部42において分岐線41と自由縁42cとの間で重なり合う被覆シート33、バックシート31及び身体側ライナー30も、接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤(図示せず)により互いに接合されている。これにより、防漏カフ部42とレッグ弾性部43とは、分岐線41において接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤(図示せず)により互いに固定される。なお、添付の図面では、防漏カフ前後端部42a,42bをサイドフラップ40の肌対向面に接合するための接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤のみを図示している。 The leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 are formed by folding back the body side liner 30, the back sheet 31, and the covering sheet 33 included in the side flap 40. Specifically, the leg elastic part 43 is formed by folding the covering sheet 33 included in the side flap 40 toward the longitudinal center line P (see FIGS. 3 and 4). Further, the leak-proof cuff portion 42 overlaps the end portion 33a of the covering sheet 33 folded back toward the longitudinal center line P with the back sheet 31 and the body side liner 30 folded back toward the longitudinal center line P. Formed. The covering sheets 33 that overlap between the branch line 41 and the side flap distal edge 40c in the leg elastic portion 43 are fixed to each other by an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive (not shown). In addition, the covering sheet 33, the back sheet 31, and the body side liner 30 that overlap between the branch line 41 and the free edge 42c in the leak-proof cuff portion 42 are also joined to each other by an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive (not shown). Has been. Thereby, the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 are mutually fixed in the branch line 41 with the adhesive agent, for example, hot-melt-adhesive (not shown). In the attached drawings, only an adhesive for joining the leak-proof cuff front and rear end portions 42a, 42b to the skin facing surface of the side flap 40, for example, a hot melt adhesive is shown.
 吸収体32の側縁32cに沿って延びる側方弾性部材47には、繊度が約300~940dtexの1条以上のストランド状の弾性材料を伸長倍率約1.5~3.0倍にして用いることができる。本実施形態では、吸収体32の横方向X外側に、780dtexの弾性糸1本を、縦方向Yに2.2倍伸長させて接合している。側方弾性部材47は、おむつ10が着用されたとき、吸収体32をウエスト開口18に向けて引き上げ、吸収体32がずり下がることを防止する。 For the side elastic member 47 extending along the side edge 32c of the absorbent body 32, one or more strand-shaped elastic materials having a fineness of about 300 to 940 dtex are used at an expansion ratio of about 1.5 to 3.0 times. be able to. In this embodiment, one 780 dtex elastic yarn is stretched 2.2 times in the longitudinal direction Y and joined to the outside of the absorbent body 32 in the lateral direction X. When the diaper 10 is worn, the side elastic member 47 pulls up the absorber 32 toward the waist opening 18 and prevents the absorber 32 from sliding down.
 レッグ弾性部43に配置される脚回り弾性部材46は、縦方向Yに伸長状態で接合される。詳しくは、レッグ弾性部43は縦方向Yに延びるとともに横方向X寸法が互いに等しい3つのサブ領域49に区画され、3つのサブ領域49のそれぞれに、脚回り弾性部材46が配置されている。脚回り弾性部材46には、帯状またはストランド状の弾性材料を、約1.5~3.0倍に伸長して用いることができる。ストランド状の弾性材料を用いる場合、繊度が約300~940dtexの弾性糸を用いることが好ましい。本実施形態では、脚回り弾性部材46として、複数条の弾性糸を用いている。 The leg elastic member 46 disposed in the leg elastic portion 43 is joined in the longitudinal direction Y in an extended state. Specifically, the leg elastic portion 43 is partitioned into three sub-regions 49 that extend in the vertical direction Y and have the same lateral X dimension, and a leg-hole elastic member 46 is disposed in each of the three sub-regions 49. For the leg-hole elastic member 46, a band-like or strand-like elastic material can be used by extending about 1.5 to 3.0 times. When a strand-like elastic material is used, it is preferable to use an elastic yarn having a fineness of about 300 to 940 dtex. In the present embodiment, a plurality of elastic yarns are used as the leg-hole elastic member 46.
 3つのサブ領域49のそれぞれに配置される脚回り弾性部材46のうち、分岐線41に隣接するサブ領域49に配置される脚回り弾性部材46の収縮力の方が、遠位縁40cに隣接するサブ領域49に配置される脚回り弾性部材46の収縮力よりも大きいことが好ましい。また、各サブ領域49に配置される脚回り弾性部材46の伸長倍率をほぼ同じ値にすることが好ましい。これにより、レッグ弾性部43がレッグ開口19からおむつ10の横方向X外側に向けて筒状に突き出し易くなる。一例を挙げると、レッグ弾性部43において分岐線41に隣接するサブ領域49に、620dtexの弾性糸を伸長倍率2.2倍にして2条配置するとともに、遠位縁40cに隣接するサブ領域49に310dtexの弾性糸を伸長倍率2.0~2.2倍にして2条配置し、更にこの2つのサブ領域49の間に位置するサブ領域49に、620dtexで伸長倍率2.2倍の1条の弾性糸と、310dtexで伸長倍率2.0~2.2倍の1条の弾性糸を配置することができる。脚回り弾性部材46は、被覆シート33を折り返した内側に接合することができる。脚回り弾性部材46を複数条のストランド状の弾性材料で構成すれば、レッグ弾性部43が筒状の蛇腹構造となっておむつ10のレッグ開口19から横方向X外側に向けて突き出して着用者の腿にフィットし易くなる。また、レッグ弾性部43において分岐線41に隣接するサブ領域49に含まれる脚回り弾性部材46の収縮力を、遠位縁40cに隣接するサブ領域49に含まれる脚回り弾性部材46の収縮力よりも大きくすることにより、分岐線41近傍を着用者の腿に確実にフィットさせることができ、さらに遠位縁40cが着用者の肌を刺激することが防止される。 Of the leg elastic members 46 arranged in each of the three sub-regions 49, the contraction force of the leg elastic members 46 arranged in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the branch line 41 is adjacent to the distal edge 40c. It is preferable that it is larger than the contraction force of the leg-holes elastic member 46 arranged in the sub-region 49 to be operated. Moreover, it is preferable to make the expansion ratio of the leg-holes elastic member 46 arranged in each sub-region 49 substantially the same value. Thereby, the leg elastic part 43 becomes easy to protrude in the cylinder shape toward the lateral direction X outer side of the diaper 10 from the leg opening 19. As an example, in the leg elastic part 43, in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the branch line 41, two 620 dtex elastic yarns are arranged at an expansion ratio of 2.2, and the sub-region 49 adjacent to the distal edge 40c. Two elastic yarns of 310 dtex are arranged at a stretch magnification of 2.0 to 2.2 times, and one sub-region 49 positioned between the two sub-regions 49 is 620 dtex with a stretch magnification of 2.2 times 1 It is possible to dispose a single elastic yarn having a length of elastic yarn of 310 dtex and a stretching magnification of 2.0 to 2.2 times. The leg-hole elastic member 46 can be joined to the inner side where the covering sheet 33 is folded back. If the leg-hole elastic member 46 is made of a plurality of strand-like elastic materials, the leg elastic portion 43 has a cylindrical bellows structure and protrudes outward in the lateral direction X from the leg opening 19 of the diaper 10. It will be easier to fit your thigh. Further, in the leg elastic part 43, the contraction force of the leg elastic member 46 included in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the branch line 41 is used as the contraction force of the leg elastic member 46 included in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the distal edge 40c. By making it larger than this, the vicinity of the branch line 41 can be surely fitted to the wearer's thigh, and the distal edge 40c is prevented from stimulating the wearer's skin.
 分岐線弾性部材44は、脚回り弾性部材46と防漏カフ弾性部材45の間に位置し、防漏カフ部42の起立基端縁である分岐線41に隣接して縦方向Yに延びる。分岐線弾性部材44は、おむつ10が着用されたときに分岐線41をウエスト開口18に向けて引き上げ、分岐線41がずり下がることを防止する。防漏カフ部42とレッグ弾性部43との重なり合いを防止するために、分岐線弾性部材44を、分岐線41と防漏カフ弾性部材45との間であって、分岐線41に接する位置に配置することが好ましい。これにより、防漏カフ部42がレッグ弾性部43に向けて倒れることを有効に防止できる。本発明において分岐線弾性部材44は必須ではなく、省略することもできる。 The branch line elastic member 44 is located between the leg-hole elastic member 46 and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 and extends in the longitudinal direction Y adjacent to the branch line 41 that is the standing base edge of the leak-proof cuff part 42. The branch line elastic member 44 pulls up the branch line 41 toward the waist opening 18 when the diaper 10 is worn, and prevents the branch line 41 from sliding down. In order to prevent the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 from overlapping, the branch line elastic member 44 is positioned between the branch line 41 and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 and in contact with the branch line 41. It is preferable to arrange. Thereby, it can prevent effectively that the leak-proof cuff part 42 falls toward the leg elastic part 43. FIG. In the present invention, the branch line elastic member 44 is not essential and may be omitted.
 分岐線弾性部材44には、繊度が約300~940dtexの1条以上のストランド状の弾性材料を、伸長倍率を約1.5~3.0倍にして用いることができる。本実施形態では、780dtexの弾性糸を伸長倍率2.2倍で縦方向Yに伸長させ、この弾性糸に接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤(図示せず)を塗布して、防漏カフ部42に含まれる被覆シート33及びバックシート31との間に固定している。図3~5に示すように、本実施形態では、平面視において分岐線41の位置と分岐線弾性部材44の位置とがほぼ一致している。別言すれば、分岐線弾性部材44に塗布された接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤を介して、防漏カフ部42とレッグ弾性部43とが固定されている。これに代えて、レッグ弾性部43と防漏カフ部42との境界に位置する被覆シート33と、防漏カフ部42に含まれるバックシート31とを接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤で接合して分岐線41とすることによって、防漏カフ部42とレッグ弾性部43とを分岐線41において固定することができる。この場合、分岐線41と防漏カフ弾性部材45との間であって分岐線41に隣接する位置に分岐線弾性部材44を配置し、防漏カフ部42に固定する。 For the branch line elastic member 44, one or more strand-shaped elastic materials having a fineness of about 300 to 940 dtex can be used with an expansion ratio of about 1.5 to 3.0 times. In this embodiment, an elastic yarn of 780 dtex is elongated in the longitudinal direction Y at an elongation ratio of 2.2 times, and an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is applied to the elastic yarn, and a leak-proof cuff portion It is fixed between the covering sheet 33 and the back sheet 31 included in 42. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, in the present embodiment, the position of the branch line 41 and the position of the branch line elastic member 44 substantially coincide with each other in plan view. In other words, the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 are fixed via an adhesive applied to the branch line elastic member 44, for example, a hot melt adhesive. Instead, the cover sheet 33 located at the boundary between the leg elastic part 43 and the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the back sheet 31 included in the leak-proof cuff part 42 are joined with an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive. By using the branch line 41, the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 can be fixed at the branch line 41. In this case, the branch line elastic member 44 is disposed between the branch line 41 and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 at a position adjacent to the branch line 41 and fixed to the leak-proof cuff part 42.
 防漏カフ部42は、分岐線41から横方向Xに離間して縦方向Yに延びる自由縁42cを有し、自由縁42cに沿って防漏カフ弾性部材45が伸長状態で固定される。防漏カフ部42の縦方向Y両端部に位置する防漏カフ前後端部42a,42bは、サイドフラップ40の肌対向面に接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤50により接合される。ここで、防漏カフ前後端部42a,42bに含まれる防漏カフ弾性部材45を、吸収体32の両側縁32cの横方向X外側に配置することが好ましい。また、防漏カフ弾性部材45は、吸収体32の側縁32cに近接させることが好ましく、例えば吸収体32の側縁32cと、防漏カフ弾性部材45との横方向Xにおける離間距離を2cm以内にすることが好ましい。防漏カフ前後端部42a,42bの間に延在する自由縁42cは、おむつ10の着用時に防漏カフ弾性部材45が収縮することにより吸収体32に対して立ち上がる。これにより、防漏カフ部42が***物の漏れを防止する堰として機能する。 The leak-proof cuff part 42 has a free edge 42c that is spaced apart from the branch line 41 in the horizontal direction X and extends in the vertical direction Y, and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is fixed in an extended state along the free edge 42c. The leakproof cuff front and rear end portions 42 a and 42 b positioned at both ends in the longitudinal direction Y of the leakproof cuff portion 42 are joined to the skin facing surface of the side flap 40 by an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive 50. Here, it is preferable that the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 included in the front and rear end portions 42 a and 42 b of the leak-proof cuff is disposed outside the lateral direction X of the side edges 32 c of the absorber 32. Further, the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is preferably close to the side edge 32c of the absorber 32. For example, the separation distance in the lateral direction X between the side edge 32c of the absorber 32 and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is 2 cm. Is preferably within. The free edge 42c extending between the leakproof cuff front and rear end portions 42a and 42b rises with respect to the absorber 32 when the leakproof cuff elastic member 45 contracts when the diaper 10 is worn. Thereby, the leak-proof cuff part 42 functions as a weir which prevents the leakage of excrement.
 本実施形態では、防漏カフ弾性部材45は被覆シート33を折り返した内側に接合されている。防漏カフ弾性部材45には、繊度が約300~940dtexの1条以上のストランド状の弾性材料を、伸長倍率が約1.5~3.0倍になるようにして用いることができる。本実施形態では、470dtexの弾性糸2本を伸長倍率2.8倍で伸長させて用いている。しかし本発明はこれに限定されず、例えば310dtexの弾性糸2本を伸長倍率2.2倍で伸長させて用いる等、種々変更して実施することができる。また本実施形態では、防漏カフ部42の防漏カフ前後端部42a,42bは、防漏カフ部42を縦方向中心線Pに向けて横倒しにした状態で前後ウエストパネル16,17に接合している。しかし本発明はこれに限定されず、例えば図6に示すように、防漏カフ弾性部材45が配置された自由縁42cを縦方向中心線Pから遠ざかる方向に折り曲げ、防漏カフ前後端部42a,42bにおいて自由縁42cを折り畳んだ状態にして前後ウエストパネル16,17に接合することもできる。このように防漏カフ部42の自由縁42cを折り畳むことにより、自由縁42cの剛性が向上して、レッグ弾性部43と防漏カフ部42とが重なり合ったり交差したりすることがより有効に防止される。 In this embodiment, the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is joined to the inner side where the covering sheet 33 is folded. For the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45, one or more strand-shaped elastic materials having a fineness of about 300 to 940 dtex can be used so that the expansion ratio is about 1.5 to 3.0 times. In the present embodiment, two elastic yarns of 470 dtex are stretched at a stretching magnification of 2.8 times. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and can be implemented with various modifications such as, for example, using two elastic yarns of 310 dtex while being stretched at a stretch ratio of 2.2. In the present embodiment, the leakproof cuff front and rear end portions 42a and 42b of the leakproof cuff portion 42 are joined to the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17 in a state where the leakproof cuff portion 42 is laid sideways toward the longitudinal center line P. is doing. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the free edge 42c on which the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is disposed is bent away from the longitudinal center line P, and the leak-proof cuff front and rear end portions 42a. 42b can be joined to the front and rear waist panels 16, 17 with the free edge 42c folded. By folding the free edge 42c of the leak-proof cuff portion 42 in this way, the rigidity of the free edge 42c is improved, and it is more effective that the leg elastic portion 43 and the leak-proof cuff portion 42 overlap or cross each other. Is prevented.
 防漏カフ部42の分岐線41から自由縁42cに至る部分では、非透液性の被覆シート33と、非透液性のバックシート31とが重なり合う。これにより、吸収体32に対して立ち上がった一対の防漏カフ部42の間に溜まった***物が防漏カフ部42から滲みだすことが防止される。また、一対の防漏カフ部42の分岐線41の間に透液性を有する身体側ライナー30を吸収体32の肌対向面上に配置し、一対の防漏カフ部42の間に***された尿が速やかに吸収体32へ導かれるようにすることにより、尿が防漏カフ部42からあふれ出すことを防止している。防漏カフ部42がレッグ弾性部43に重なることを防止するために、防漏カフ部42の分岐線41から自由縁42cに至る距離が、分岐線41からレッグ弾性部43の遠位縁40cに至る距離とほぼ同じか短いことが好ましい。 In the part from the branch line 41 to the free edge 42c of the leak-proof cuff part 42, the non-liquid-permeable covering sheet 33 and the non-liquid-permeable back sheet 31 overlap. This prevents excrement accumulated between the pair of leak-proof cuff portions 42 rising with respect to the absorber 32 from leaking out of the leak-proof cuff portion 42. Further, a body-side liner 30 having liquid permeability is disposed on the skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 32 between the branch lines 41 of the pair of leak-proof cuff parts 42 and is excreted between the pair of leak-proof cuff parts 42. The urine is prevented from overflowing from the leak-proof cuff portion 42 by promptly guiding the urine to the absorber 32. In order to prevent the leak-proof cuff portion 42 from overlapping the leg elastic portion 43, the distance from the branch line 41 to the free edge 42 c of the leak-proof cuff portion 42 is the distance from the branch line 41 to the distal edge 40 c of the leg elastic portion 43. It is preferable that the distance to be approximately the same or shorter.
 図2を参照して、おむつ10の前後ウエストパネル16,17に接合されたサイドフラップ前後端部40a,40bの平面視において、おむつ10の縦方向中心線Pから遠ざかる方向に沿って順に、防漏カフ弾性部材45、分岐線弾性部材44、脚回り弾性部材46が位置する。おむつ10が着用されたとき、おむつ10の前後ウエストパネル16,17に接合されたサイドフラップ前後端部40a,40bは、着用者の胴回り方向、すなわちおむつ10の横方向Xに伸長されるが、おむつ10の前後ウエストパネル16,17に対し接合された防漏カフ弾性部材45と脚回り弾性部材46とが、互いに横方向Xにおいて離間する位置関係が維持される。 With reference to FIG. 2, in the plan view of the side flap front and rear end portions 40 a and 40 b joined to the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17 of the diaper 10, the protection is sequentially performed along the direction away from the longitudinal center line P of the diaper 10. The leakage cuff elastic member 45, the branch line elastic member 44, and the leg-hole elastic member 46 are located. When the diaper 10 is worn, the side flap front and rear end portions 40a and 40b joined to the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17 of the diaper 10 are extended in the wearer's waist direction, that is, in the lateral direction X of the diaper 10. The positional relationship in which the leakage-proof cuff elastic member 45 and the leg-hole elastic member 46 joined to the front and rear waist panels 16 and 17 of the diaper 10 are separated from each other in the lateral direction X is maintained.
 おむつ10が着用されたとき、図5に模式的に示すように、おむつ10の股間域13において、防漏カフ弾性部材45と脚回り弾性部材46との間に位置する分岐線弾性部材44が、防漏カフ部42とレッグ弾性部43との間に位置する分岐線41をウエスト開口18に向けて引き上げる。この結果、分岐線41がずり下がることが防止されて防漏カフ部42とレッグ弾性部43とが成す角が維持され、防漏カフ部42とレッグ弾性部43とが重なり合ったり交差したりすることが防止される。また、吸収体32の両側縁32cに沿って配置された側方弾性部材47は、吸収体32をウエスト開口18に向けて引き上げる。平面視において防漏カフ弾性部材45は吸収体32の側縁32cの横方向X外側に位置し、レッグ弾性部43は防漏カフ弾性部材45よりもさらに横方向X外側に位置する。このため、図5に示すように、股間域13においてレッグ弾性部43がおむつ10の横方向X外側に突き出すとともに、サイドフラップ40において吸収体32の側縁32cからレッグ弾性部43に至る部分が斜め上方に延び出す。この結果、吸収体32の両側に、おむつ10の内側から見たとき横方向X外側に窪んだポケット構造48が安定的に形成される。ここで、防漏カフ弾性部材45の収縮力の方が、レッグ弾性部43に含まれる脚回り弾性部材46の収縮力より大きいことが好ましい。これにより、吸収体32の両横におむつ10の内側から見たとき横方向X外側に窪んだポケット構造48が安定的に形成されやすくなる。このポケット構造48に進入した***物は、防漏カフ部42と、サイドフラップ40において吸収体32の両側縁32cからレッグ弾性部43に至る部分との間に保持されるので、おむつ10の漏れ防止性能が向上する。 When the diaper 10 is worn, as schematically shown in FIG. 5, the branch line elastic member 44 located between the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 and the leg-hole elastic member 46 is located in the crotch region 13 of the diaper 10. The branch line 41 located between the leak-proof cuff part 42 and the leg elastic part 43 is pulled up toward the waist opening 18. As a result, the branch line 41 is prevented from sliding down, the angle formed by the leak-proof cuff portion 42 and the leg elastic portion 43 is maintained, and the leak-proof cuff portion 42 and the leg elastic portion 43 overlap or cross each other. It is prevented. Further, the side elastic members 47 arranged along the side edges 32 c of the absorber 32 pull up the absorber 32 toward the waist opening 18. In plan view, the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is located outside the lateral edge X of the side edge 32 c of the absorber 32, and the leg elastic part 43 is located further outside the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 in the lateral direction X. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 5, the leg elastic portion 43 protrudes outward in the lateral direction X of the diaper 10 in the crotch region 13, and a portion from the side edge 32 c of the absorber 32 to the leg elastic portion 43 in the side flap 40. Extends diagonally upward. As a result, pocket structures 48 that are recessed outward in the lateral direction X when viewed from the inside of the diaper 10 are stably formed on both sides of the absorber 32. Here, it is preferable that the contraction force of the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is larger than the contraction force of the leg-hole elastic member 46 included in the leg elastic part 43. Thereby, when it sees from the inner side of the diaper 10 on both sides of the absorber 32, it becomes easy to form stably the pocket structure 48 recessed in the horizontal direction X outer side. Since the excrement that has entered the pocket structure 48 is held between the leak-proof cuff portion 42 and the side flap 40 between the side edges 32c of the absorber 32 to the leg elastic portion 43, the diaper 10 leaks. Prevention performance is improved.
 防漏カフ前後端部42a,42bを吸収体32の両側縁32cの内側に配置した場合、サイドフラップ40において吸収体32の側縁32cからレッグ弾性部43に至る部分が垂直に立ち上がる形状になって、おむつ10の内側から見たときに横方向X外側に窪んだポケット構造48が形成されにくくなる。このため、防漏カフ弾性部材45は、吸収体32の側縁32cの横方向X外側に配置することが好ましい。 When the front and rear end portions 42a and 42b of the leak-proof cuff are arranged inside the both side edges 32c of the absorber 32, the side flap 40 has a shape that rises vertically from the side edge 32c of the absorber 32 to the leg elastic portion 43. Thus, when viewed from the inside of the diaper 10, the pocket structure 48 that is recessed outward in the lateral direction X is difficult to be formed. For this reason, it is preferable that the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45 is disposed outside the lateral edge X of the side edge 32 c of the absorber 32.
 また、サイドフラップ前後端部40a,40bが接合された前後胴回り域11,12の平面視において、横方向Xに延びる前後胴回り弾性部材25,26と、縦方向Yに延びる防漏カフ弾性部材45、分岐線弾性部材44、及び脚回り弾性部材46とが交差するように配置すれば、各弾性部材が連動し、また防漏カフ弾性部材45、分岐線弾性部材44、及び脚回り弾性部材46を横方向Xに確実に離間させることができるので好ましい。但し、各弾性部材が連動可能である限り、交差していることは必須ではなく、例えば20mm以内の範囲で離間していてもよい。また、前後胴回り域11,12にサイドフラップ前後端部40a,40bを接合する際、前後胴回り弾性部材25,26と、防漏カフ弾性部材45、分岐線弾性部材44、及び脚回り弾性部材46とが交差する位置に接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤を塗布することが好ましい。これにより、各弾性部材の連動性を高めることができる。 Further, the front and rear waistline elastic members 25 and 26 extending in the transverse direction X and the leakage-proof cuff elastic member 45 extending in the longitudinal direction Y in plan view of the front and rear waistline regions 11 and 12 to which the side flap front and rear end portions 40a and 40b are joined. If the branch line elastic member 44 and the leg-line elastic member 46 are arranged so as to intersect with each other, the respective elastic members are interlocked, and the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45, the branch line elastic member 44, and the leg-line elastic member 46 are linked. Can be reliably separated in the lateral direction X, which is preferable. However, as long as each elastic member can be interlocked, it is not essential to cross each other, and may be separated within a range of, for example, 20 mm. Further, when the side flap front and rear end portions 40a, 40b are joined to the front / rear waist regions 11, 12, the front / rear waist elastic members 25, 26, the leak-proof cuff elastic member 45, the branch line elastic member 44, and the leg-hole elastic member 46 are used. It is preferable to apply an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive, at a position where the crosses. Thereby, the interlocking | linkage of each elastic member can be improved.
 以上の説明では、脚回り弾性部材46が複数条のストランド状の弾性材料である場合について記述した。しかし図7に例示するように、ストランド状の弾性材料に代えて帯状の伸縮不織布を脚回り弾性部材46として用い、レッグ弾性部43の3つのサブ領域49のそれぞれに1片の帯状の伸縮不織布を接合することもできる。この場合も、レッグ弾性部43において分岐線41に隣接するサブ領域49に含まれる帯状の伸縮不織布の収縮力を、遠位縁40cに隣接するサブ領域49に含まれる帯状の伸縮不織布の収縮力よりも大きくすることが好ましい。また、帯状の伸縮不織布を横方向Xに互いに離間させることが好ましい。脚回り弾性部材46として帯状の伸縮不織布を用いることによっても、着用時にレッグ弾性部43と防漏カフ部42とが重なり合ったり交差したりすることが防止され、また安定的にポケット構造が形成される。 In the above description, the case where the leg-hole elastic member 46 is a plurality of strand-like elastic materials has been described. However, as illustrated in FIG. 7, a band-shaped stretchable nonwoven fabric is used as the leg-hole elastic member 46 instead of the strand-shaped elastic material, and one strip-shaped stretchable nonwoven fabric is provided in each of the three sub-regions 49 of the leg elastic portion 43. Can also be joined. Also in this case, in the leg elastic part 43, the contraction force of the strip-shaped stretchable nonwoven fabric included in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the branch line 41 is the contraction force of the strip-shaped stretchable nonwoven fabric included in the sub-region 49 adjacent to the distal edge 40c. It is preferable to make it larger. Moreover, it is preferable that the belt-shaped stretchable nonwoven fabrics are separated from each other in the lateral direction X. Also by using a belt-like stretchable nonwoven fabric as the leg elastic member 46, the leg elastic portion 43 and the leak-proof cuff portion 42 are prevented from overlapping or intersecting when worn, and a pocket structure is stably formed. The
 以上、本発明について、スリーピース型使い捨ておむつ10を例に記述したが、前胴後胴回り域11,12と、股間域13とに区画されるシャーシに、吸収構造体14を接合して本発明の使い捨て着用物品を得ることもできる。また、吸収構造体14を構成するサイドフラップ40と吸収体32とを別体の部材とすることもできる。さらに、サイドフラップ40に含まれる防漏カフ部42及びレッグ弾性部43の一方をサイドフラップ40とは別体の部材とし、分岐線41においてサイドフラップ40に接合することもできる。上記の各実施形態では、特に断りの無い限り接合は接着剤、例えばホットメルト接着剤によりなしているが、熱溶着、超音波溶着により接合することもできる。着用物品を構成する各構成部材には、本発明の明細書に開示されている材料のほかに、本発明の属する技術分野において通常用いられている各種の公知の材料を制限なく用いることができる。 As described above, the three-piece disposable diaper 10 has been described as an example of the present invention. However, the absorbent structure 14 is joined to the chassis partitioned into the front waist region and the waist region 11 and 12 and the crotch region 13 according to the present invention. A disposable wearing article can also be obtained. Moreover, the side flap 40 and the absorber 32 which comprise the absorption structure 14 can also be made into a separate member. Furthermore, one of the leak-proof cuff portion 42 and the leg elastic portion 43 included in the side flap 40 can be a separate member from the side flap 40 and can be joined to the side flap 40 at the branch line 41. In each of the above embodiments, the bonding is performed by an adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive, unless otherwise specified. However, the bonding can also be performed by thermal welding or ultrasonic welding. In addition to the materials disclosed in the specification of the present invention, various known materials that are normally used in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can be used for each constituent member constituting the wearing article without limitation. .
 以上に記載した本発明の使い捨て着用物品に関する開示は、少なくとも下記の事項に整理することができる。
 縦方向及び横方向と、着用者の肌に対向する肌対向面及びその反対側の非肌対向面とを有し、前胴回り域と、後胴回り域と、前後胴回り域間に位置する股間域とを含み、股間域から前後胴回り域へ延び出す吸収構造体を備える使い捨て着用物品であって、吸収構造体は、縦方向に延びる吸収体と、吸収体の両側縁から横方向両外側に延び出す一対のサイドフラップとを備え、一対のサイドフラップはそれぞれ、吸収体の側縁から横方向に離間して縦方向に延びる遠位縁と、吸収体の側縁と遠位縁との間の肌対向面に位置して縦方向に延びる分岐線と、分岐線から分岐して着用物品の縦方向中心線に向かう方向に延び出す防漏カフ部と、分岐線と遠位縁との間に位置して縦方向に延びるレッグ弾性部とを備え、防漏カフ部とレッグ弾性部とは、分岐線において互いに接合され、防漏カフ部は、分岐線から横方向に離間して縦方向に延びる自由縁を有し、自由縁に沿って防漏カフ弾性部材が伸長状態で固定され、レッグ弾性部が、縦方向に延びるとともに横方向寸法が互いに等しい3つのサブ領域に区画され、サブ領域のそれぞれに、脚回り弾性部材が縦方向に伸長状態で固定され、レッグ弾性部の縦方向両端部に位置するレッグ弾性部前端部及びレッグ弾性部後端部がそれぞれ前胴回り域及び後胴回り域に固定される。
The disclosure relating to the disposable wearing article of the present invention described above can be organized into at least the following matters.
A crotch region having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, a skin facing surface facing the wearer's skin and a non-skin facing surface on the opposite side, and located between the front waistline region, the back waistline region, and the front and back waistline region A disposable wearing article comprising an absorbent structure extending from the crotch region to the front and rear waistline region, the absorbent structure extending in the longitudinal direction and extending laterally outward from both side edges of the absorbent body And a pair of side flaps, each of the pair of side flaps being spaced laterally from the side edge of the absorber and extending longitudinally, and between the side edge and the distal edge of the absorber. Between the branch line and the distal edge, a branch line that is located on the skin facing surface and extends in the vertical direction, a leak-proof cuff that branches from the branch line and extends in the direction toward the longitudinal center line of the wearing article A leg elastic part that is positioned and extends in the longitudinal direction, and the leak-proof cuff part and the leg elastic part are: The leak-proof cuff parts are joined to each other at the branch line, and the leak-proof cuff portion has a free edge extending in the vertical direction and spaced apart from the branch line. The section is divided into three sub-regions extending in the vertical direction and having the same horizontal dimension. In each of the sub-regions, the leg elastic members are fixed in a longitudinally extended state, and both longitudinal end portions of the leg elastic portion The leg elastic portion front end portion and the leg elastic portion rear end portion located at the front are fixed to the front waistline region and the rear waistline region, respectively.
 上記段落0037に開示した使い捨て着用物品に関する本発明は、少なくとも下記の実施の形態を含むことができる。該実施の形態は、分離して又は互いに組み合わせて採択することができる。
(1)サイドフラップにおいて、分岐線と防漏カフ弾性部材との間であって分岐線に接する位置に、分岐線弾性部材が縦方向に伸長状態で接合される。
(2)レッグ弾性部において、分岐線に隣接するサブ領域に含まれる脚回り弾性部材の収縮力の方が、遠位縁に隣接するサブ領域に含まれる脚回り弾性部材の収縮力よりも大きい。
(3)一対の防漏カフ部に配置された防漏カフ弾性部材が、横方向において吸収体の両側縁の外側に位置する。
(4)サイドフラップにおいて、分岐線よりも横方向内側に側方弾性部材が伸長状態で接合され、側方弾性部材は吸収体の側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる。
(5)防漏カフ弾性部材の収縮力が、脚回り弾性部材の収縮力より大きい。
The present invention relating to the disposable wearing article disclosed in the above paragraph 0037 can include at least the following embodiments. The embodiments can be adopted separately or in combination with each other.
(1) In the side flap, the branch line elastic member is joined in a longitudinal state at a position between the branch line and the leak-proof cuff elastic member and in contact with the branch line.
(2) In the leg elastic portion, the contraction force of the leg elastic member included in the sub region adjacent to the branch line is larger than the contraction force of the leg elastic member included in the sub region adjacent to the distal edge. .
(3) The leak-proof cuff elastic member arrange | positioned at a pair of leak-proof cuff part is located in the outer side of the both-sides edge of an absorber in a horizontal direction.
(4) In the side flap, the side elastic member is joined in an extended state on the inner side in the lateral direction from the branch line, and the side elastic member extends in the vertical direction along the side edge of the absorber.
(5) The contraction force of the leak-proof cuff elastic member is larger than the contraction force of the leg-hole elastic member.
10  おむつ(使い捨ての着用物品)
11  前胴回り域
12  後胴回り域
13  股間域
14  吸収構造体
14a 吸収構造体の前端部
14b 吸収構造体の後端部
16  前ウエストパネル
17  後ウエストパネル
25  前胴回り弾性部材
26  後胴回り弾性部材
32  吸収体
32c 吸収体の側縁
40  サイドフラップ
40a サイドフラップ前端部
40b サイドフラップ後端部
40c サイドフラップ遠位縁
41  分岐線
42  防漏カフ部
42c 自由縁
43  レッグ弾性部
43a  レッグ弾性部前端部
43b  レッグ弾性部後端部
44  分岐線弾性部材
45  防漏カフ弾性部材
46  脚回り弾性部材
47  側方弾性部材
49  サブ領域
P   縦方向中心線
X   横方向
Y   縦方向
10 Diapers (disposable wearing items)
11 Front waistline region 12 Rear waistline region 13 Crotch region 14 Absorbing structure 14a Absorbing structure front end 14b Absorbing structure rear end 16 Front waist panel 17 Rear waist panel 25 Front waistline elastic member 26 Rear waistline elastic member 32 Absorption Body 32c Absorber side edge 40 Side flap 40a Side flap front end 40b Side flap rear end 40c Side flap distal edge 41 Branch line 42 Leak-proof cuff 42c Free edge 43 Leg elastic part 43a Leg elastic part front end 43b Leg Elastic part rear end part 44 Branch line elastic member 45 Leak-proof cuff elastic member 46 Leg elastic member 47 Side elastic member 49 Sub-region P Vertical center line X Horizontal direction Y Vertical direction

Claims (8)

  1.  縦方向及び横方向と、着用者の肌に対向する肌対向面及びその反対側の非肌対向面とを有し、前胴回り域と、後胴回り域と、前記前後胴回り域間に位置する股間域とを含み、前記股間域から前記前後胴回り域へ延び出す吸収構造体を備える使い捨て着用物品であって、
     前記吸収構造体は、前記縦方向に延びる吸収体と、
     前記吸収体の両側縁から前記横方向両外側に延び出す一対のサイドフラップとを備え、
     前記一対のサイドフラップはそれぞれ、
     前記吸収体の側縁から前記横方向に離間して前記縦方向に延びる遠位縁と、
     前記吸収体の側縁と前記遠位縁との間の肌対向面に位置して前記縦方向に延びる分岐線と、
     前記分岐線から分岐して前記着用物品の縦方向中心線に向かう方向に延び出す防漏カフ部と、
     前記分岐線と前記遠位縁との間に位置して前記縦方向に延びるレッグ弾性部とを備え、
     前記防漏カフ部と前記レッグ弾性部とは、前記分岐線において互いに接合され、
     前記防漏カフ部は、前記分岐線から前記横方向に離間して前記縦方向に延びる自由縁を有し、前記自由縁に沿って防漏カフ弾性部材が伸長状態で固定され、
     前記レッグ弾性部が、前記縦方向に延びるとともに前記横方向寸法が互いに等しい3つのサブ領域に区画され、
     前記サブ領域のそれぞれに、脚回り弾性部材が前記縦方向に伸長状態で固定され、
     前記レッグ弾性部の縦方向両端部に位置するレッグ弾性部前端部及びレッグ弾性部後端部がそれぞれ前記前胴回り域及び前記後胴回り域に固定されることを特徴とする、前記着用物品。
    A crotch having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, a skin facing surface facing the wearer's skin and a non-skin facing surface on the opposite side, located between the front waistline region, the back waistline region, and the front and back waistline regions A disposable wearing article comprising an absorbent structure that extends from the crotch region to the front-rear waist region,
    The absorbent structure includes an absorbent body extending in the longitudinal direction;
    A pair of side flaps extending from both side edges of the absorbent body to the both lateral outer sides;
    Each of the pair of side flaps is
    A distal edge extending in the longitudinal direction and spaced laterally from a side edge of the absorbent body;
    A branch line located in the skin facing surface between the side edge of the absorber and the distal edge and extending in the longitudinal direction;
    A leak-proof cuff that branches off from the branch line and extends in a direction toward the longitudinal center line of the wearing article;
    A leg elastic part positioned between the branch line and the distal edge and extending in the longitudinal direction;
    The leak-proof cuff part and the leg elastic part are joined to each other at the branch line,
    The leak-proof cuff portion has a free edge extending in the vertical direction and spaced apart from the branch line in the lateral direction, and the leak-proof cuff elastic member is fixed in an extended state along the free edge,
    The leg elastic portion is partitioned into three sub-regions extending in the longitudinal direction and having the same lateral dimension,
    In each of the sub-regions, a leg elastic member is fixed in an extended state in the longitudinal direction,
    The wearing article, wherein a leg elastic part front end part and a leg elastic part rear end part located at both longitudinal ends of the leg elastic part are fixed to the front waistline region and the rear waistline region, respectively.
  2.  前記サイドフラップにおいて、前記分岐線と前記防漏カフ弾性部材との間であって前記分岐線に接する位置に、分岐線弾性部材が前記縦方向に伸長状態で接合される、請求項1に記載の着用物品。 2. The branch line elastic member is joined in an extended state in the longitudinal direction at a position between the branch line and the leak-proof cuff elastic member and in contact with the branch line in the side flap. Wearing articles.
  3.  前記レッグ弾性部において、前記分岐線に隣接する前記サブ領域に含まれる前記脚回り弾性部材の収縮力の方が、前記遠位縁に隣接する前記サブ領域に含まれる前記脚回り弾性部材の収縮力よりも大きい、請求項1又は2に記載の着用物品。 In the leg elastic portion, the contraction force of the leg elastic member included in the sub region adjacent to the branch line is contracted by the leg elastic member included in the sub region adjacent to the distal edge. The wearing article according to claim 1 or 2, which is larger than force.
  4.  前記一対の前記防漏カフ部に配置された前記防漏カフ弾性部材が、前記横方向において前記吸収体の両側縁の外側に位置する、請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の着用物品。 The wear according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the leak-proof cuff elastic member disposed in the pair of leak-proof cuff parts is located outside both side edges of the absorber in the lateral direction. Goods.
  5.  前記サイドフラップにおいて、前記分岐線よりも前記横方向内側に側方弾性部材が伸長状態で接合され、前記側方弾性部材は前記吸収体の側縁に沿って前記縦方向に延びる、請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の着用物品。 In the side flap, a lateral elastic member is joined in an extended state on the inner side in the lateral direction from the branch line, and the lateral elastic member extends in the longitudinal direction along a side edge of the absorber. 5. The worn article according to any one of items 1 to 4.
  6.  前記防漏カフ弾性部材の収縮力が、前記脚回り弾性部材の収縮力より大きい、請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の着用物品。 The wearing article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the contraction force of the leak-proof cuff elastic member is larger than the contraction force of the leg-hole elastic member.
  7.  前記前後胴回り域に接合された前記サイドフラップ前後端部の平面視において、前記着用物品の前記縦方向中心線から遠ざかる方向に沿って順に、前記防漏カフ弾性部材、前記分岐線弾性部材、前記脚回り弾性部材が並ぶ、請求項2から6のいずれか1項に記載の着用物品。 In the plan view of the front and rear end portions of the side flaps joined to the front and rear waistline regions, the leakproof cuff elastic member, the branch line elastic member, and the order in the direction away from the longitudinal center line of the wearing article, The wearing article according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the leg-hole elastic members are arranged.
  8.  前記前後胴回り域に前後胴回り弾性部材が前記横方向に伸長状態で接合され、前記サイドフラップ前後端部が接合された前記前後胴回り域の平面視において、前記胴回り弾性部材と、前記防漏カフ弾性部材、前記分岐線弾性部材、及び前記脚回り弾性部材とが交差する、請求項2から7のいずれか1項に記載の着用物品。 The front and rear waistline elastic members are joined to the front and rear waistline regions in the lateral direction, and the side flap front and rear end portions are joined in plan view of the front and back waistline region, and the waistline elastic member and the leakproof cuff elasticity The wearing article according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the member, the branch line elastic member, and the leg-hole elastic member intersect each other.
PCT/JP2015/079266 2014-12-25 2015-10-16 Disposable worn article WO2016103866A1 (en)

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TWI696454B (en) 2020-06-21

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