WO2016067657A1 - Article transport packaging implement - Google Patents

Article transport packaging implement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016067657A1
WO2016067657A1 PCT/JP2015/061111 JP2015061111W WO2016067657A1 WO 2016067657 A1 WO2016067657 A1 WO 2016067657A1 JP 2015061111 W JP2015061111 W JP 2015061111W WO 2016067657 A1 WO2016067657 A1 WO 2016067657A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
slit
article
articles
tray
base board
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/061111
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
洋平 南
Original Assignee
ヤマト包装技術研究所株式会社
洋平 南
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ヤマト包装技術研究所株式会社, 洋平 南 filed Critical ヤマト包装技術研究所株式会社
Publication of WO2016067657A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016067657A1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/22—Details
    • B65D77/24—Inserts or accessories added or incorporated during filling of containers
    • B65D77/26—Elements or devices for locating or protecting articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/07—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D73/00—Packages comprising articles attached to cards, sheets or webs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a packaging tool for transporting articles that stores and transports articles, and particularly relates to a packaging tool that is suitable for packing a plurality of articles that are easy to roll.
  • the goods are packed using cushioning materials to protect them from shocks and vibrations received during transportation, and then packed in a box and transported to the sales destination.
  • cushioning materials to protect them from shocks and vibrations received during transportation
  • the goods are packed in a box and transported to the sales destination.
  • there is no particular problem because it is only necessary to individually pack and box the product.
  • packing equipment and place each product in place It must be packed with cushioning material etc. in the held state.
  • a packing tool for transporting goods as shown in FIG. 12, there is a packing tool composed of a combination of a base board 21 and a restraining sheet 22 having both side edges attached to the base board (see Patent Document 1).
  • This packing tool inserts the article M between the restraining sheet 22 and the base board 21, bends both side edges of the base board 21 downward to tension the restraining sheet 22, and presses and fixes the article M to the base board 21.
  • the packing tool described in Patent Document 1 is an example in which a buffer space is formed below the base board 21.
  • This packing tool was developed mainly for the purpose of returning to the repair center of equipment manufacturers such as notebook computers, or conversely after repair, maintenance and repair, and returning to the user from the repair center.
  • the present invention is not limited to the transportation of devices such as personal computers, and can also be used to transport products such as cosmetics, health foods, and supplements.
  • the surface M of the article can be suppressed and pressed by the sheet 22 to fix the article to the plate surface of the base board 21.
  • the respective items M when packing the item as a product or packing without causing damage or scratches due to contact, the respective items M must be arranged and arranged on the plate surface of the base board 21, but the work for arranging and arranging a plurality of products that are easy to roll is not only troublesome, but even if the article is a plate of the base board 21. Even if they are aligned with each other, the respective articles are not kept in a fixed position on the surface of the base board 21. There is a displaced fear. This is especially true in the case where the shape of the body portion is easy to roll, such as a cylindrical article or an article having a convex surface on a part of the body portion.
  • the problem to be solved is that two or more articles that are likely to be displaced using a packing tool that packs the article by pressing the article against the plate surface of the baseboard with a restraining sheet as described in Patent Document 1.
  • the work is cumbersome when packing in a fixed array.
  • the present invention uses a combination of an interior pad and a tray as a packaging pad having a structure as described in Patent Document 1 and uses the combination of the interior pad and the tray.
  • a part of the body is received and hooked to the opening edge of the slit, and two or more articles that are easy to roll and have a misalignment such as a circular or elliptical cross section are aligned in parallel at a certain position.
  • Hold the sheet on the surface of the tray in the state insert it between the base board and the restraining sheet of the interior pad as it is, and press the article with the restraining sheet to fix each article on the base board.
  • the most important feature is the point to block.
  • two or more articles are hooked on the opening edge of the slit so that the two or more articles are held in a fixed position on the tray surface and aligned in parallel.
  • Insert the pad between the baseboard of the pad and the restraining sheet fold back the compatible downward part of the baseboard downward from both edges of the baseboard, and then fold the rising part upward from the both side edges of the baseboard.
  • the articles aligned in parallel on the tray are fixed on the surface of the baseboard without being displaced by the surface being suppressed by the sheet and stored in the outer box as it is.
  • the articles along with the tray can be easily taken out between the base board and the holding sheet.
  • FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X1-X1 in FIG. 5A of the interior pad, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line Y1-Y1 in FIG. It is a figure which shows the example which mounted the article
  • (A) is the enlarged view which looked at the state which inserted the article into the slit of the tray from the side.
  • (B) is a figure which shows the example which provided the base in the plate
  • (A) is a figure which shows the example which formed the support in the both sides of a slit, and the stopper was formed in the front-and-back end surface
  • (b) is the X3-X3 sectional view taken on the line of (a). It is a figure which shows the other example of a slit. It is a figure which shows the other Example of an interior pad. It is a figure which shows one of the prior art examples of the packaging tool for goods conveyance.
  • Containers and packages having a circular section, an elliptical shape, and a curved surface in part of the outer shape are widely used in products such as cosmetics, health foods, and supplements.
  • the present invention combines an interior pad with a tray having two or more slits opened in parallel for the purpose of quickly packing without causing misalignment even if the shape of the article to be packed is easy to roll. Realized by that.
  • the packing implement for transporting articles according to the present invention is a combination of an interior pad that also serves as a cushioning material and a tray, and packs articles to be accommodated in an outer box.
  • the packing tool according to the present invention is a combination of an interior pad 1 and a tray 2.
  • the interior pad 1 has a set of a base board 3 and a restraining sheet 4 and holds two or more articles and accommodates them in an outer box.
  • the base board 3 has an article mounting area Z secured at the center of the plate surface, has falling portions 5 and 5 on both side edges of the plate surface of the article mounting area Z, and rises at both front and rear edges. It has portions 6 and 6.
  • the line in A in the figure indicates the direction of the flute.
  • the falling part 5 is a part ahead of the folding lines 7a attached to both sides of the base board 3 having a rectangular shape
  • the rising part 6 is a part ahead of the folding lines 8a attached to both end parts of the base board 3. is there.
  • the falling portion 5 is bent downward along a folding line 7a and is folded on the lower surface of the base board 3.
  • the rising portion 6 is a portion that turns up at a folding line 8a and rises to a vertical posture.
  • the four corner portions of the base board 3 where the falling portion 5 and the rising portion 6 intersect are shape retaining portions 9.
  • the shape retaining portion 9 is in a state where the falling portion 5 is pressed against the back surface of the base board 3 as long as the rising portion 6 is held by hand when the rising portion 6 is folded upward and the rising portion 6 is folded upward.
  • the interior pad 1 holds the bent shape.
  • the article mounting area Z is the plate surface of the remaining base board excluding the falling portion 5, the rising portion 6 and the shape retaining portions 9 at the four corners from the plate surface of the base board 3.
  • This embodiment is an example in which a box with an open top surface is formed between the shape retaining portion 9 and the rising portion 6.
  • a folding line 8b is drawn parallel to the folding line 8a at a predetermined interval from the folding line 8a across the shape retaining part 9 and the rising part 6, and from the intersection of the folding lines 7a, 8a.
  • Two folding lines 7b and 7c extending from the end in the direction in which the folding line 7a extends in the direction in which the distance between the folding lines 7a is opened and extending in parallel from the intersection with the folding line 8b toward the edge of the rising portion 6 are attached. ing.
  • the falling part 5 is raised downward along the folding line 7a
  • the rising part 6 is raised upward along the folding line 8a
  • both side parts of the rising part 6 are taken along the folding lines 7b and 7c.
  • a box B having an upper surface opened at the both ends of the interior pad 1 as shown in FIG. 6, a part of the rear surface opened, and a bottom converged at the intersection of the folding lines 7a and 8a is formed. It is formed.
  • the box formed in the rising portion 6 is not limited to storing parts, but can be used as a spacer for isolating the upper packing tool when two or more packing tools are stacked and stored in the outer box. .
  • the pentagonal opening is provided at the junction of the folding lines 7a, 7b, 7c, 8a, and 8a, the rising portion 6 can be easily bent.
  • the restraining sheet 4 is a sheet that is folded at both ends to the back surface of the base board 3 and fixed to the left and right side edges (side edges of the falling part).
  • the restraining sheet 4 does not necessarily have to be folded at both ends and attached to the back surface of the base board 3, and may be attached to both ends on the surface side of the base board 3 as long as the bonding strength is sufficient.
  • a thickness of 200 ⁇ m or less is conventionally distinguished from a “film” and a thickness of more than 200 ⁇ m is commonly referred to as a “sheet”. Does not matter. Even a film having a thickness of 200 ⁇ m or less can be used for the restraining sheet 4.
  • a polyurethane film (or sheet) rich in elasticity and having a high tear strength, and a polyolefin film having elasticity are suitable.
  • the interior pad 1 is not necessarily limited to the above assembly.
  • the folding line 7a attached to the base board 3 is extended as it is to the plate surface of the rising part 6 to partition the shape retaining part 9 from the rising part 6, and the falling part 5 is bent to the folding line 7a.
  • the shape-retaining portion 9 is naturally brought into close contact with the back surface of the rising portion 6 by folding it on the back surface of the base board 3, and the rising portion 6 is bent at a folding line 8a as it is to be in an upright posture as shown in FIG. What is necessary is just to assemble by making it stand up.
  • the present invention basically includes a base board and a restraining sheet regardless of the presence or absence of a buffer space formed below the base board, and the restraining sheet is attached to the base board, and an article is placed between the restraining sheet and the base board. It can be used as an interior pad as long as it has a structure in which the falling part of the baseboard is bent and the holding sheet is pressed against the article and fixed to the baseboard.
  • the tray 2 has a plurality of slits 10, 10... Opened in parallel on a corrugated board surface having the same size as the article mounting area Z secured on the board surface of the interior pad 1.
  • the slit 10 basically has four vertically long rectangular slits 10 on the surface of the corrugated cardboard, assuming the packing of articles M1 to M4 having different diameters and large and different diameters. An example of opening in parallel is shown.
  • the slits 10 in each row receive a part of the body part of the article to be stored in the interior pad 1 in the opening and support a part of the article received in the opening in the longitudinal direction by hooking both edges of the opening. Until the sheet is inserted between the base board 3 and the restraining sheet 4, the positional deviation of the article is prevented.
  • each slit 10 is opened across the direction of the flute and the strength of the tray 2 can be maintained.
  • the opening length and opening width of the slits 10 in each row are not particularly limited, but the opening width is basically the diameter (curvature radius) of the trunk of the articles M1 to M4 to be stored in the interior pad 1. It may be constant regardless of size. As shown in FIG. 3A, when the cross-sectional shape of the trunk portion of the article to be stored is circular, a part of the trunk portion fits into the opening having the lateral width d of the slit 10 and both side edges thereof are slits 10. In the case of an article having a small radius of curvature (for example, M1 in FIG. 2), the width supported by the slit 10 is larger than the diameter of the trunk of the article. The length is relatively large.
  • the width supported by the slit 10 relative to the diameter of the trunk of the article is only relatively small.
  • the articles M1 to M4 are supported on the plate surface of the tray 2 in a fixed posture. This applies to an article having a convex surface on a part of the body portion in the circumferential direction, a polygonal article, etc. in addition to a circular or elliptical cross section of the article body.
  • a pedestal 11 is attached to the tray 2 as shown in FIG. A space for receiving a part of the article can be secured.
  • the pedestal 11 can be formed by folding a certain range of both ends of the corrugated paper of the tray 2 on the back surface in parallel with the direction of the slit 10. When the pedestal 11 is bent, it can be easily formed by leaving the liner on the back side of the corrugated paper and cutting the front side liner and the flute (so-called half-cut).
  • the compatible downward portions 5 and 5 of the interior pad 1 are first folded back slightly upward to open between the base board 3 and the restraining sheet 4, and the opened base board 3 and restraint.
  • the tray 2 on which the articles M1 to M4 are placed is inserted between the sheet 4 and the sheet 4.
  • the compatible downward portion 5 is bent downward along the folding line 7 a against the tension of the restraining sheet 4, and further folded on the back surface of the base board 3.
  • the restraining sheet 4 is pulled by the falling portion 5 and is tensioned.
  • the rising portion 6 is folded upward from both edges of the base board 3, and a box body B having an open top surface is formed on the rising portion 6.
  • the falling portion 5 is pressed against the back surface of the base board 3, the holding sheet 4 is tensioned, and the articles M 1 to M 4 on the tray 2 are loaded on the base board 3. Since the sheet M is pressed against the area Z, the articles M1 to M4 on the tray 2 are not displaced and are held at fixed positions on the base board 3.
  • the interior pad 1 storing the tray 2 on which the articles M1 to M4 are mounted is placed in the outer box 12, and the outer box 12 is covered to complete the packaging.
  • the interior pad 1 is regulated by the shape of the outer box 12 to maintain a bent shape, and presses the lower bottom of the outer box 12, and the rising portion 6 is the upper bottom surface of the outer box 12.
  • the articles M1 to M4 on the tray 2 supported by the interior pad 1 and stored in the outer box 12 are pressed against the holding sheet 4 and held in place on the base board 3 during transportation. Misalignment does not occur even when subjected to vibration or impact.
  • the opening can be used as a handle for grasping the interior pad 1. .
  • the slit 10 is partially cut off from the plate surface in the slit 10. A part of the cut and raised plate surface is raised on both sides of the slit 10 and is projected outward to be used as a support 14.
  • the slit 10 is opened by cutting up both sides of the slit 10 and part of the front and rear edges, and part of the cut and raised both sides are raised and turned outward. If it overhangs, it will become a support 14 that supports a part of the body of the article received in the slit 10, and if a part of the front and rear edges of the slit 10 is raised, the front of the article received in the slit 10 or It becomes a stopper 15 that regulates the rear position.
  • a plurality of slits 10, 10... Having the same length are opened in parallel on the plate surface of the tray 2, so that the article can be placed in each of the slits 10, 10,.
  • packing is performed as shown in FIG.
  • a relatively long slit 10b and a short slit 10c can be opened on the plate surface according to the length of the article to be processed. The same applies to the examples of FIGS.
  • the present invention can be widely used not only as a packaging for transportation of cosmetics, health foods, supplements and the like, but also as a packaging for transporting a plurality of articles in a fixed arrangement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention packs two or more articles, which have easily rolling shapes, in a row. A combination of an inner packaging pad (1) and a tray (2) in which slits (10, 10, …) are opened in a row is used. The inner packaging pad (1) comprises a base board (3) and a pressing sheet (4). Placing a portion of the barrel section of two or more articles (M1-M4) that roll easily and tend to shift positions in the openings of the slits (10, 10,…) opened in the tray (2) and catching same on the edges of the slit (10) openings, the two or more articles (M1-M4) are held on the board surface of the tray (2) arranged in a row at fixed positions. By inserting the tray as such between the base board (3) and the pressing sheet (4) of the inner packaging pad (1) and pressing the surfaces of the articles (M1-M4) with the pressing sheet (4), the various articles (M1-M4) are kept from shifting positions until the articles are established on the board surface of the base board (3).

Description

物品運送用梱包具Packing tool for goods transportation
　本発明は物品を格納して運搬する物品運送用梱包具、特に転がりやすい形状の複数本の物品の梱包に好適な梱包具に関する。 [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a packaging tool for transporting articles that stores and transports articles, and particularly relates to a packaging tool that is suitable for packing a plurality of articles that are easy to roll.
　例えば商品の通信販売においては、商品は輸送時に受ける衝撃や振動から保護するために緩衝材などを使用して梱包し、これを箱詰めにして販売先に輸送される。販売する商品が１個の時には、商品を個別に梱包して箱詰めすればよいため格別問題にならないが、２個以上の商品を同梱するときには、梱包具を用い、それぞれの商品を定位置に保持した状態で緩衝材などを使用して梱包しなければならない。 For example, in the mail order of goods, the goods are packed using cushioning materials to protect them from shocks and vibrations received during transportation, and then packed in a box and transported to the sales destination. When there is only one product to sell, there is no particular problem because it is only necessary to individually pack and box the product. However, when packing two or more products, use packing equipment and place each product in place. It must be packed with cushioning material etc. in the held state.
　一方、図１２のような物品運送用の梱包具としてベースボード２１と、両側縁をベースボードに取り付けた抑えシート２２との組合わせからなる梱包具がある（特許文献１参照）。この梱包具は抑えシート２２とベースボード２１との間に物品Ｍを差し込み、ベースボード２１の両側縁を下向きに折り曲げて抑えシート２２を緊張させ、物品Ｍをベースボード２１に押付けて定着させるというものである。説明は省略するが、特許文献１に記載の梱包具は、ベースボード２１の下方に緩衝用の空間を形成する例である。 On the other hand, as a packing tool for transporting goods as shown in FIG. 12, there is a packing tool composed of a combination of a base board 21 and a restraining sheet 22 having both side edges attached to the base board (see Patent Document 1). This packing tool inserts the article M between the restraining sheet 22 and the base board 21, bends both side edges of the base board 21 downward to tension the restraining sheet 22, and presses and fixes the article M to the base board 21. Is. Although the description is omitted, the packing tool described in Patent Document 1 is an example in which a buffer space is formed below the base board 21.
　この梱包具は、ノートパソコンのような機器類メーカの補修センターへ、あるいは逆に修理、保守、補修後、補修センターからユーザに返送することを主目的として開発されたものであるが、勿論ノートパソコンのような機器類の搬送用に限られるものではなく、化粧品、健康食品、サプリメントなどの商品の搬送にも用いることができる。 This packing tool was developed mainly for the purpose of returning to the repair center of equipment manufacturers such as notebook computers, or conversely after repair, maintenance and repair, and returning to the user from the repair center. The present invention is not limited to the transportation of devices such as personal computers, and can also be used to transport products such as cosmetics, health foods, and supplements.
　然るに、特許文献１の梱包具によれば、物品の表面Ｍを抑えシート２２で押付けて物品をベースボード２１の板面に定着させることができるが、２以上の物品を収納する場合に、２以上の物品を単に束ねてパッキングするだけでよいのであれば格別問題はないが、物品を商品としてパッキングする場合や、破損や接触による擦り傷の発生を生じさせることなくパッキングするには、それぞれの物品Ｍをベースボード２１の板面上に整列して配置しなければならないが、転がりやすい複数の商品を整列して配置するための作業は手数を要するだけでなく、たとえ物品をベースボード２１の板面に整列させたとしてもそれぞれの物品がベースボード２１の板面の定位置にとどめられているわけではないので抑えシート２２で押付けたときに位置がずれる虞れがある。胴部の形状が円筒形の物品や胴部の一部に凸面を有する物品のような転がりやすい形状のものではなおさらである。 However, according to the packaging tool of Patent Document 1, the surface M of the article can be suppressed and pressed by the sheet 22 to fix the article to the plate surface of the base board 21. However, when storing two or more articles, 2 There is no particular problem as long as the above items are simply bundled and packed. However, when packing the item as a product or packing without causing damage or scratches due to contact, the respective items M must be arranged and arranged on the plate surface of the base board 21, but the work for arranging and arranging a plurality of products that are easy to roll is not only troublesome, but even if the article is a plate of the base board 21. Even if they are aligned with each other, the respective articles are not kept in a fixed position on the surface of the base board 21. There is a displaced fear. This is especially true in the case where the shape of the body portion is easy to roll, such as a cylindrical article or an article having a convex surface on a part of the body portion.
　このように転がりやすいために位置がずれが生じやすい形状の物品を上記梱包具にパッキングし、商品として製造ラインから出荷するような場合に、パッキング作業が厄介で、その作業に手数と時間を要すればひいては商品の生産効率を低下させる大きな要因になる。このような理由から、商品が転がりやすい形状の物品を能率よく上記梱包具にパッキングする手段の開発が望まれていた。 In the case where an article whose shape is likely to be displaced due to easy rolling is packed in the above packing tool and shipped as a product from the production line, the packing work is troublesome and requires time and labor. As a result, it becomes a major factor that lowers the production efficiency of the product. For these reasons, it has been desired to develop a means for efficiently packing an article having a shape in which a product is easy to roll into the packing tool.
特許第４４２９１９２号公報Japanese Patent No. 4429192
　解決しようとする問題点は、特許文献１に記載されているような抑えシートでベースボードの板面に物品を押し付けてパッキングする形式の梱包具を用いて位置ずれが生じやすい２以上の物品を一定の配列でパッキングする場合にその作業が厄介であったという点である。 The problem to be solved is that two or more articles that are likely to be displaced using a packing tool that packs the article by pressing the article against the plate surface of the baseboard with a restraining sheet as described in Patent Document 1. The work is cumbersome when packing in a fixed array.
　本発明は、特許文献１に記載されているような構造の梱包具を内装用パッドとして内装用パッドとトレーとの組み合わせを用い、トレーの板面に並列に開口したスリットの開口内に物品の胴部の一部を受け入れてスリットの開口縁に引掛け、胴部の断面形状が円形や楕円形のような転がりやすく、位置ずれが生じやすい２以上の物品を一定位置に並列に整列させた状態でトレーの板面に保持し、そのまま上記内装用パッドのベースボードと抑えシート間に差し込んで物品の表面を抑えシートで押付けて各物品をベースボードに定着させるまでの間物品の位置ずれを阻止する点を最も主要な特徴とする。 The present invention uses a combination of an interior pad and a tray as a packaging pad having a structure as described in Patent Document 1 and uses the combination of the interior pad and the tray. A part of the body is received and hooked to the opening edge of the slit, and two or more articles that are easy to roll and have a misalignment such as a circular or elliptical cross section are aligned in parallel at a certain position. Hold the sheet on the surface of the tray in the state, insert it between the base board and the restraining sheet of the interior pad as it is, and press the article with the restraining sheet to fix each article on the base board. The most important feature is the point to block.
　本発明によれば、２以上の物品の胴部をスリットの開口縁に引掛けることによって、トレーの板面に２以上の物品を一定位置に保持して並列に整列させ、このトレーを内装用パッドのベースボードと、抑えシート間に差込み、ベースボードの両立下り部分を、ベースボードの両端縁から下向きに折り返し、次に立上り部分をベースボードの両側縁から上向きに折り返せば、抑えシートが緊張してトレー上に並列に整列させた物品は、表面が抑えシートで抑えられて位置ずれが生じることなく、ベースボードの板面に定着し、そのまま外箱内に格納してベースボードの立下り部分及び立上り部分の立下り及び立上り形状を保持すれば、外箱内に収容した物品の胴部の断面形状が円形や楕円形のような転がりやすいものであっても、運搬中に振動や衝撃を受けても位置ずれが生じることがない。搬送先で開梱する時には、トレーごと物品をベースボードと抑えシート間から容易に取り出すことができる。 According to the present invention, two or more articles are hooked on the opening edge of the slit so that the two or more articles are held in a fixed position on the tray surface and aligned in parallel. Insert the pad between the baseboard of the pad and the restraining sheet, fold back the compatible downward part of the baseboard downward from both edges of the baseboard, and then fold the rising part upward from the both side edges of the baseboard. The articles aligned in parallel on the tray are fixed on the surface of the baseboard without being displaced by the surface being suppressed by the sheet and stored in the outer box as it is. If the falling and rising shapes of the part and the rising part are maintained, even if the cross-sectional shape of the trunk of the article contained in the outer box is easy to roll, such as a circle or an ellipse, Or it does not occur positional displacement even when subjected to impact. When unpacking at the transport destination, the articles along with the tray can be easily taken out between the base board and the holding sheet.
（ａ）は本発明の１実施例を示す内装用パッドとトレーとの組合せを示す図である。（ｂ）は内装用パッドの図（ａ）のＸ１－Ｘ１線断面図およびトレーの図（ａ）のＹ１－Ｙ１線断面図である。(A) is a figure which shows the combination of the pad for interiors and tray which shows one Example of this invention. FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X1-X1 in FIG. 5A of the interior pad, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line Y1-Y1 in FIG. トレーに物品を搭載した例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example which mounted the article | item on the tray. （ａ）はトレーのスリットに物品を差し込んだ状態を側面から見た拡大図である。（ｂ）はトレーの板面に台座を設けた例を示す図である。(A) is the enlarged view which looked at the state which inserted the article into the slit of the tray from the side. (B) is a figure which shows the example which provided the base in the plate | board surface of the tray. 物品を搭載したトレーを内装用パッドに差し入れる要領を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the point which inserts the tray which mounts articles | goods in the pad for interior. 物品を搭載したトレーを内装用パッドに差し込んだ後、立下り部分をベースボードの裏面に折重ね、立上り部分を起立させた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which folded the falling part on the back surface of the base board, and stood up the rising part, after inserting the tray which mounts articles | goods in the pad for interior. 内装用パッドの両立上り部分を起立させた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which stood up the compatible up part of the pad for interior. 内装用パッドの両立上り部分を起立させた状態で外箱に格納する要領を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the point stored in an outer box in the state which stood up the compatible up part of the pad for interior. （ａ）はスリットの両側にサポートを形成した例を示す図、（ｂ）は（ａ）のＸ２－Ｘ２線断面図である。(A) is a figure which shows the example which formed the support on both sides of a slit, (b) is the X2-X2 sectional view taken on the line of (a). （ａ）はスリットの両側にサポートを、前後端面にストッパを形成した例を示す図、（ｂ）は（ａ）のＸ３－Ｘ３線断面図である。(A) is a figure which shows the example which formed the support in the both sides of a slit, and the stopper was formed in the front-and-back end surface, (b) is the X3-X3 sectional view taken on the line of (a). スリットの他の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other example of a slit. 内装パッドの他の実施例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other Example of an interior pad. 物品運送用梱包具の従来例の一つを示す図である。It is a figure which shows one of the prior art examples of the packaging tool for goods conveyance.
　物品の胴部の断面形状が円形、楕円形、その他外形の一部に曲面を有する容器やパケージは、化粧品、健康食品、サプリメントなどの商品に広く用いられている。本発明は、パッキングする物品の形状が転がりやすいものであっても、位置ずれを生じさせることなく迅速にパッキングするという目的を内装用パッドに、２本以上のスリットを並列に開口したトレーを組み合わせることによって実現した。 容器 Containers and packages having a circular section, an elliptical shape, and a curved surface in part of the outer shape are widely used in products such as cosmetics, health foods, and supplements. The present invention combines an interior pad with a tray having two or more slits opened in parallel for the purpose of quickly packing without causing misalignment even if the shape of the article to be packed is easy to roll. Realized by that.
　本発明による物品運送用梱包具は、緩衝材を兼ねる内装用パッドとトレーの組み合わせからなり、外箱内に収容すべき物品を梱包するものである。 The packing implement for transporting articles according to the present invention is a combination of an interior pad that also serves as a cushioning material and a tray, and packs articles to be accommodated in an outer box.
　本発明による梱包具は、内装用パッド１と、トレー２との組合せである。
　内装用パッド１は、図１（ａ）に示すように、ベースボード３と、抑えシート４との組を有し、２以上の物品を保持して外箱内に収容するものである。 The packing tool according to the present invention is a combination of an interior pad 1 and a tray 2.
As shown in FIG. 1A, the interior pad 1 has a set of a base board 3 and a restraining sheet 4 and holds two or more articles and accommodates them in an outer box.
　図１（ａ）において、ベースボード３は、板面中央に物品搭載領域Ｚが確保され、物品搭載領域Ｚの板面の両側縁に立下り部分５、５を有し、前後両端縁に立上り部分６、６を有している。図中Ａ内の線はフルートの方向を示している。 In FIG. 1A, the base board 3 has an article mounting area Z secured at the center of the plate surface, has falling portions 5 and 5 on both side edges of the plate surface of the article mounting area Z, and rises at both front and rear edges. It has portions 6 and 6. The line in A in the figure indicates the direction of the flute.
　立下り部分５は長方形をなすベースボード３の両側部分に付された折曲線７ａから先の部分であり、立上り部分６はベースボード３の両端部分に付された折曲線８ａから先の部分である。 The falling part 5 is a part ahead of the folding lines 7a attached to both sides of the base board 3 having a rectangular shape, and the rising part 6 is a part ahead of the folding lines 8a attached to both end parts of the base board 3. is there.
　この実施例では立下り部分５は、のちに折曲線７ａで下向きに折曲され、ベースボード３の下面に折り重られる。 In this embodiment, the falling portion 5 is bent downward along a folding line 7a and is folded on the lower surface of the base board 3.
　また、立上り部分６は、折曲線８ａで上向きに折り返して垂直姿勢に立ち上げる部分となる。立下り部分５と立上り部分６とが交わるベースボード３の四隅の部分は保形部分９である。保形部分９は、立下り部分５を下向きに、立上り部分６を上向きに折り返したときに立上り部分６を手で保持している限り、立下り部分５をベースボード３の裏面に圧接した状態を保ち、内装用パッド１に折り曲げ形状を保持させる部分である。物品搭載領域Ｚは、ベースボード３の板面から立下り部分５と立上り部分６および４隅の保形部分９を除いた残りのベースボードの板面である。 Further, the rising portion 6 is a portion that turns up at a folding line 8a and rises to a vertical posture. The four corner portions of the base board 3 where the falling portion 5 and the rising portion 6 intersect are shape retaining portions 9. The shape retaining portion 9 is in a state where the falling portion 5 is pressed against the back surface of the base board 3 as long as the rising portion 6 is held by hand when the rising portion 6 is folded upward and the rising portion 6 is folded upward. The interior pad 1 holds the bent shape. The article mounting area Z is the plate surface of the remaining base board excluding the falling portion 5, the rising portion 6 and the shape retaining portions 9 at the four corners from the plate surface of the base board 3.
　この実施例は、保形部分９と立上り部分６との間に上面開放の箱体を形成する例である。図１（ａ）において、保形部分９と立上り部分６とに跨り、前記折曲線８ａから一定間隔を置いて前記折曲線８ａと平行に折曲線８ｂを引き、折曲線７ａ、８ａの交点から端を発して折曲線７ａの延長方向を互いに間隔が開く方向に伸び、さらに折曲線８ｂとの交点から立上り部分６の端縁に向けて平行に伸びる２本の折曲線７ｂ、７ｃを付している。 This embodiment is an example in which a box with an open top surface is formed between the shape retaining portion 9 and the rising portion 6. In FIG. 1 (a), a folding line 8b is drawn parallel to the folding line 8a at a predetermined interval from the folding line 8a across the shape retaining part 9 and the rising part 6, and from the intersection of the folding lines 7a, 8a. Two folding lines 7b and 7c extending from the end in the direction in which the folding line 7a extends in the direction in which the distance between the folding lines 7a is opened and extending in parallel from the intersection with the folding line 8b toward the edge of the rising portion 6 are attached. ing.
　これによって、立下り部分５を折曲線７ａに沿って下向きに、立上り部分６を折曲線８ａに沿って上向きに起立させるとともに折曲線７ｂ、７ｃに沿って立上り部分６の両側部分をそれぞれ断面コ型に折曲すると、図６のように内装用パッド１の両端部分には、上面が開放され、背面の一部が開放され、底が折曲線７ａ、８ａの交点に収れんする箱体Ｂが形成される。 As a result, the falling part 5 is raised downward along the folding line 7a, the rising part 6 is raised upward along the folding line 8a, and both side parts of the rising part 6 are taken along the folding lines 7b and 7c. When bent into a mold, a box B having an upper surface opened at the both ends of the interior pad 1 as shown in FIG. 6, a part of the rear surface opened, and a bottom converged at the intersection of the folding lines 7a and 8a is formed. It is formed.
　この箱体Ｂ内には例えば商品の説明書、商品見本、その他のものを収納することができる。立上り部分６に形成される箱体は部品の収納用にとどまらず、梱包具を２段以上積み重ねて外箱内に収納する場合に上段の梱包具を隔離するためのスペーサとして利用することもできる。なお、折曲線７ａ、７ｂ、７ｃ、８ａ、８ａの合流点に五角形の開口を設けておくと、立上り部分６の折り曲げが容易になる。 In this box B, for example, product instructions, product samples, and other items can be stored. The box formed in the rising portion 6 is not limited to storing parts, but can be used as a spacer for isolating the upper packing tool when two or more packing tools are stacked and stored in the outer box. . In addition, if the pentagonal opening is provided at the junction of the folding lines 7a, 7b, 7c, 8a, and 8a, the rising portion 6 can be easily bent.
　抑えシート４は、図１（ｂ）のように、両端をベースボード３の裏面に折返して、その左右側縁（立下り部分の側縁）に固定したシートである。もっとも、抑えシート４は必ずしも両端を折り返してベースボード３の裏面に張り付けなければならないものではなく、接合強度が十分であればベースボード３の表面側の両端に張り付けられていてもよい。なお、フィルム業界では厚さが２００μｍ以下を「フィルム」、２００μｍより厚いものを「シート」と慣例的に区別するケースが多いが、伸縮性に富み、所要の引き裂き強度が得られればシートの厚みは問わない。厚さ２００μｍ以下のフィルムであっても抑えシート４に使用できる。抑えシート４には、伸縮性に富み引き裂き強度の大きいポリウレタンフィルム（又はシート）、伸縮性のあるポリオレフィン系のフィルムが適している。 As shown in FIG. 1B, the restraining sheet 4 is a sheet that is folded at both ends to the back surface of the base board 3 and fixed to the left and right side edges (side edges of the falling part). However, the restraining sheet 4 does not necessarily have to be folded at both ends and attached to the back surface of the base board 3, and may be attached to both ends on the surface side of the base board 3 as long as the bonding strength is sufficient. In the film industry, there are many cases where a thickness of 200 μm or less is conventionally distinguished from a “film” and a thickness of more than 200 μm is commonly referred to as a “sheet”. Does not matter. Even a film having a thickness of 200 μm or less can be used for the restraining sheet 4. For the restraining sheet 4, a polyurethane film (or sheet) rich in elasticity and having a high tear strength, and a polyolefin film having elasticity are suitable.
　内装用パッド１は必ずしも上記の組立体に限るものではない。箱体が不要のときには、ベースボード３に付された折曲線７ａをそのまま立上り部分６の板面に延長させることによって保形部分９を立上り部分６から区画し、立下り部分５を折曲線７ａで折り曲げ、これをベースボード３の裏面に折重ねることによって保形部分９はおのずから立上り部分６の背面に密着し、そのまま立上り部分６を折曲線８ａで折り曲げて図１１のように正立姿勢に起立させることによって組立てればよい。 The interior pad 1 is not necessarily limited to the above assembly. When the box is not necessary, the folding line 7a attached to the base board 3 is extended as it is to the plate surface of the rising part 6 to partition the shape retaining part 9 from the rising part 6, and the falling part 5 is bent to the folding line 7a. The shape-retaining portion 9 is naturally brought into close contact with the back surface of the rising portion 6 by folding it on the back surface of the base board 3, and the rising portion 6 is bent at a folding line 8a as it is to be in an upright posture as shown in FIG. What is necessary is just to assemble by making it stand up.
　もちろん、特許文献１に記載されているようにベースボードの下方に緩衝用の空間が形成される構造の梱包具を本発明の内装用パッドとして用いることができる。 Of course, as described in Patent Document 1, a packing tool having a structure in which a buffer space is formed below the base board can be used as the interior pad of the present invention.
　本発明は、ベースボードの下方に形成される緩衝用の空間の有無にかかわらず、要するにベースボードと抑えシートとからなり、抑えシートがベースボードに取り付けられ、抑えシートとベースボード間に物品を挟み、ベースボードの立下り部分を折り曲げて抑えシートを物品に押し付けてベースボードに定着させる構造を備えていれば内装用パッドに利用できる。 The present invention basically includes a base board and a restraining sheet regardless of the presence or absence of a buffer space formed below the base board, and the restraining sheet is attached to the base board, and an article is placed between the restraining sheet and the base board. It can be used as an interior pad as long as it has a structure in which the falling part of the baseboard is bent and the holding sheet is pressed against the article and fixed to the baseboard.
　トレー２は、内装用パッド１の板面に確保する物品搭載領域Ｚと同じ大きさの段ボールの板面に、複数のスリット１０、１０・・・を並列に開口したものである。スリット１０は図２に示すように基本的に胴部が縦長円筒状で直径が異なる大小異径の物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４のパッキングを想定して段ボール紙の板面に縦長長方形のスリット１０を４本並列に開口した例を示している。 The tray 2 has a plurality of slits 10, 10... Opened in parallel on a corrugated board surface having the same size as the article mounting area Z secured on the board surface of the interior pad 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the slit 10 basically has four vertically long rectangular slits 10 on the surface of the corrugated cardboard, assuming the packing of articles M1 to M4 having different diameters and large and different diameters. An example of opening in parallel is shown.
　各列のスリット１０は、内装用パッド１に収納すべき物品の胴部の一部を開口内に受け入れるとともに開口内に受け入れた物品の長手方向の一部を両開口縁に引掛けて支え、ベースボード３と抑えシート４との間に差し入れるまでの間、物品の位置ずれを阻止するものである。 The slits 10 in each row receive a part of the body part of the article to be stored in the interior pad 1 in the opening and support a part of the article received in the opening in the longitudinal direction by hooking both edges of the opening. Until the sheet is inserted between the base board 3 and the restraining sheet 4, the positional deviation of the article is prevented.
　なお、トレー２は通常長方形になるが、段ボール紙のフルートの方向を長手方向に設定することが重要である。フルートの方向を長手方向に設定することによって各スリット１０は、フルートの方向を横切って開口されることになってトレー２の強度を保持できる。 Although the tray 2 is usually rectangular, it is important to set the flute direction of the corrugated paper to the longitudinal direction. By setting the direction of the flute in the longitudinal direction, each slit 10 is opened across the direction of the flute and the strength of the tray 2 can be maintained.
　各列のスリット１０の開口長さ及び開口幅は特に限定されるものではないが、開口幅は原則的に内装用パッド１に収納すべき物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４の胴部の直径（曲率半径）の大小にかかわらず一定であってよい。図３（ａ）に示すように、収納する物品の胴部の断面形状が円形の場合には、胴部の一部がスリット１０の横幅ｄの開口内にはまり込み、その両側縁がスリット１０の長手方向の両側開口縁１０ａ、１０ａに支えられるが、胴部の曲率半径が小さい物品（たとえば図２のＭ１）の場合には物品の胴部の直径に対し、スリット１０に支えられる幅の長さが相対的に大きい。 The opening length and opening width of the slits 10 in each row are not particularly limited, but the opening width is basically the diameter (curvature radius) of the trunk of the articles M1 to M4 to be stored in the interior pad 1. It may be constant regardless of size. As shown in FIG. 3A, when the cross-sectional shape of the trunk portion of the article to be stored is circular, a part of the trunk portion fits into the opening having the lateral width d of the slit 10 and both side edges thereof are slits 10. In the case of an article having a small radius of curvature (for example, M1 in FIG. 2), the width supported by the slit 10 is larger than the diameter of the trunk of the article. The length is relatively large.
　逆に胴部の曲率半径が大きい物品（たとえば図２のＭ４）の場合には物品の胴部の直径に対するスリット１０に支えられる幅が相対的に小さくなるだけのことであって、物品の胴部の一部がスリット１０の開口内にはまり込んでいる限り、物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４はトレー２の板面に一定の姿勢で支えられる。これは物品の胴部の断面形状が円形、楕円形の他、胴部の周方向の一部に凸面を有する物品、多角形の物品などについてもあてはまる。 On the contrary, in the case of an article having a large radius of curvature of the trunk (for example, M4 in FIG. 2), the width supported by the slit 10 relative to the diameter of the trunk of the article is only relatively small. As long as a part of the part fits in the opening of the slit 10, the articles M1 to M4 are supported on the plate surface of the tray 2 in a fixed posture. This applies to an article having a convex surface on a part of the body portion in the circumferential direction, a polygonal article, etc. in addition to a circular or elliptical cross section of the article body.
　なお、スリット１０内に受け入れられた物品の一部がトレー２の板厚の範囲内に収まらないときには、図３（ｂ）に示すようにトレー２に台座１１を付設してスリット１０の下方に物品一部の受け入れ空間を確保できる。台座１１は、前記トレー２の段ボール紙の両端の一定範囲が前記スリット１０の方向と平行に裏面に折り曲げることによって形成することができる。台座１１の折り曲げに際しては、段ボール紙の裏面のライナーを残し、表面側のライナーと、フルートを切断（いわゆる半切り）することによって容易に形成できる。 When a part of the article received in the slit 10 does not fit within the thickness range of the tray 2, a pedestal 11 is attached to the tray 2 as shown in FIG. A space for receiving a part of the article can be secured. The pedestal 11 can be formed by folding a certain range of both ends of the corrugated paper of the tray 2 on the back surface in parallel with the direction of the slit 10. When the pedestal 11 is bent, it can be easily formed by leaving the liner on the back side of the corrugated paper and cutting the front side liner and the flute (so-called half-cut).
　次に本発明の梱包具を用いて物品をパッキングする要領を説明する。この例では物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４としてわかりやすく大小異径の筒状容器をパッキングする場合を説明する。図２において、まず、トレー２の各スリット１０…にそれぞれ物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４を安定に支持させる。物品の胴部の曲面の一部がスリット１０の開口内にはまり込んでいる限り、物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４はトレー２の板面に一定の姿勢で安定に支えられる。物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４の配列の順序は必ずしも図示の例に限られるものではない。 Next, the procedure for packing an article using the packing tool of the present invention will be described. In this example, a case will be described in which cylindrical containers having large and small different diameters are packed as the articles M1 to M4. In FIG. 2, first, articles M1 to M4 are stably supported in the slits 10 of the tray 2, respectively. As long as a part of the curved surface of the trunk of the article fits in the opening of the slit 10, the articles M1 to M4 are stably supported by the plate surface of the tray 2 in a fixed posture. The order of arrangement of the articles M1 to M4 is not necessarily limited to the example shown in the figure.
　次に、図４に示すように内装用パッド１の両立下り部分５，５を最初やや上向きに折り返してベースボード３と、抑えシート４との間を開き、開かれたベースボード３と、抑えシート４との間に物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４を載せたトレー２を差し込む。 Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the compatible downward portions 5 and 5 of the interior pad 1 are first folded back slightly upward to open between the base board 3 and the restraining sheet 4, and the opened base board 3 and restraint. The tray 2 on which the articles M1 to M4 are placed is inserted between the sheet 4 and the sheet 4.
　ついで、図５に示すように、抑えシート４の張力に抗して両立下り部分５を、折曲線７ａに沿って下向きに折り曲げ、さらにベースボード３の裏面に折重ねる。これによって、抑えシート４は、立下り部分５に引っ張られて緊張する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the compatible downward portion 5 is bent downward along the folding line 7 a against the tension of the restraining sheet 4, and further folded on the back surface of the base board 3. As a result, the restraining sheet 4 is pulled by the falling portion 5 and is tensioned.
　ついで、立上り部分６をベースボード３の両端縁から上向きに折り返すとともに立上り部分６に上面開放の箱体Ｂを形成する。両立上り部分６、６を起立姿勢に保持するかぎり、立下り部分５はベースボード３の裏面に圧接され、抑えシート４を緊張させ、トレー２上の物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４をベースボード３の物品搭載領域Ｚに押し付けるため、トレー２上の物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４には位置ずれが生じず、ベースボード３上の定位置に保持される。次いでそのまま図７のように物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４を搭載したトレー２を収納した内装用パッド１を外箱１２内に入れ、外箱１２を施蓋して梱包を完了する。 Next, the rising portion 6 is folded upward from both edges of the base board 3, and a box body B having an open top surface is formed on the rising portion 6. As long as the compatible rising portions 6 and 6 are held in an upright position, the falling portion 5 is pressed against the back surface of the base board 3, the holding sheet 4 is tensioned, and the articles M 1 to M 4 on the tray 2 are loaded on the base board 3. Since the sheet M is pressed against the area Z, the articles M1 to M4 on the tray 2 are not displaced and are held at fixed positions on the base board 3. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the interior pad 1 storing the tray 2 on which the articles M1 to M4 are mounted is placed in the outer box 12, and the outer box 12 is covered to complete the packaging.
　本発明において、外箱１２内では、内装用パッド１は、外箱１２の形状に規制されて折り曲げ形状を保ち、外箱１２の下底を押付け、立上り部分６は、外箱１２の上底面に圧接されて内装用パッド１に支えられて外箱１２内に格納されたトレー２上の物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４は、抑えシート４に押し付けられてベースボード３の定位置に保持され、運搬中に振動や衝撃を受けても位置ずれは生じない。 In the present invention, in the outer box 12, the interior pad 1 is regulated by the shape of the outer box 12 to maintain a bent shape, and presses the lower bottom of the outer box 12, and the rising portion 6 is the upper bottom surface of the outer box 12. The articles M1 to M4 on the tray 2 supported by the interior pad 1 and stored in the outer box 12 are pressed against the holding sheet 4 and held in place on the base board 3 during transportation. Misalignment does not occur even when subjected to vibration or impact.
　本発明において、図１（ａ）のように立上り部分６の板面に手指の差し込みが可能な大きさの横穴１３を開口すれば、その開口を内装用パッド１を掴むための把手として利用できる。 In the present invention, if a lateral hole 13 having a size capable of inserting a finger is opened on the plate surface of the rising portion 6 as shown in FIG. 1A, the opening can be used as a handle for grasping the interior pad 1. .
　以上実施例では、トレー２の板面に縦長のスリット１０を開口した例を説明したが、図８（ａ）、（ｂ）のようにスリット１０をスリット１０内の板面の一部を切り起こすことによって開口し、切り起こされた板面の一部をスリット１０の両側に立ち上げ、これを外向きに張り出してサポート１４として利用でき、このサポート１４によってスリット１０内に受け入れられた物品Ｍ１～Ｍ４の胴部の一部を支えることができる。 In the above embodiment, the example in which the vertically long slit 10 is opened on the plate surface of the tray 2 has been described. However, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the slit 10 is partially cut off from the plate surface in the slit 10. A part of the cut and raised plate surface is raised on both sides of the slit 10 and is projected outward to be used as a support 14. The article M 1 received in the slit 10 by the support 14. A part of the body of M4 can be supported.
　図９（ａ）、（ｂ）はスリット１０をスリット１０内の両側および前後の端縁一部を切り起こすことによって開口するとともに、切り起こされた両側一部を立ち上げ、これを外向きに張り出せば、スリット１０内に受け入れられた物品の胴部の一部を支えるサポート１４となり、また、スリット１０の前後の端縁一部を立ち上げればスリット１０内に受け入れられた物品の前または後の位置を規制するストッパ１５となる。 9 (a) and 9 (b), the slit 10 is opened by cutting up both sides of the slit 10 and part of the front and rear edges, and part of the cut and raised both sides are raised and turned outward. If it overhangs, it will become a support 14 that supports a part of the body of the article received in the slit 10, and if a part of the front and rear edges of the slit 10 is raised, the front of the article received in the slit 10 or It becomes a stopper 15 that regulates the rear position.
　以上のようにトレー２の板面に縦長の同じ長さの複数のスリット１０、１０・・・を並列に開口することによって、物品をトレー２の板面のスリット１０、１０・・・のそれぞれの位置に保持できるが、内装用パッド１にパッキングする物品の組み合わせに物品の長さに長短があり、長短の物品の組み合わせがあらかじめ決まっているような場合に備えて図１０に示すようにパッキングすべき物品の長さに合わせて板面には相対的に長いスリット１０ｂと短いスリット１０ｃとを開口しておくことができる。これは図８，９の例についても同じである。 As described above, a plurality of slits 10, 10... Having the same length are opened in parallel on the plate surface of the tray 2, so that the article can be placed in each of the slits 10, 10,. In the case where the combination of articles to be packed in the interior pad 1 is long and short, and the combination of long and short articles is determined in advance, packing is performed as shown in FIG. A relatively long slit 10b and a short slit 10c can be opened on the plate surface according to the length of the article to be processed. The same applies to the examples of FIGS.
　本発明は、化粧品、健康食品、サプリメントなどの運送用梱包具としてだけでなく、複数の物品を一定の配列に保たせて運送する梱包具として広く利用できるのは云うまでもない。 It goes without saying that the present invention can be widely used not only as a packaging for transportation of cosmetics, health foods, supplements and the like, but also as a packaging for transporting a plurality of articles in a fixed arrangement.
１　内装用パッド
２　トレー
３　ベースボード
４　抑えシート
５　立下り部分
６　立上り部分
７ａ、７ｂ、７ｃ　折曲線
８ａ、８ｂ　折曲線
９　保形部分
１０、１０ｂ、１０ｃ　スリット
１０ａ　スリットの開口縁
１１　台座
１２　外箱
１３　横穴
１４　サポート
１５　ストッパ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Interior pad 2 Tray 3 Base board 4 Control sheet 5 Falling part 6 Rising part 7a, 7b, 7c Folding curve 8a, 8b Folding curve 9 Shape-retaining part 10, 10b, 10c Slit 10a Slit opening edge 11 Base 12 Outside Box 13 Horizontal hole 14 Support 15 Stopper

Claims (5)

  1. 　内装用パッドと、トレーとの組合せを有する物品運送用梱包具であって、
    　内装用パッドは、ベースボードと抑えシートとを有し、
    　ベースボードは、運搬すべき物品をパッキングする方形の板であり、板面に付された折曲線によって区画された立下り部分と立上り部分とをベースボードの両側および両端に有し、
    　立下り部分は、ベースボードの両端縁から下向きに、立上り部分は、ベースボードの両側縁から上向きに、それぞれ折り返される部分であり、
    　抑えシートは、少なくとも両端がベースボードの両立下り部分の端縁に固定され、ベースボード上の物品の表面を覆い、立下り部分の折り曲げにより、緊張して物品をベースボードに押付けて定位置に保持させるものであり、
    　トレーは、転がりやすい形状の複数本の物品を板面に整列させて内装用パッドのベースボードと抑えシートとの間に差し入れるものであり、板面に方形のスリットが並列に開口され、
    　それぞれのスリットは、内装用パッドに収納すべき前記物品の周面一部を開口内に受け入れるとともに開口内に受け入れた物品の長手方向の一部を両開口縁で支え、ベースボードと抑えシートとの間に差し入れるまでの間、トレー上での物品の位置ずれを阻止するものであることを特徴とする物品運送用梱包具。     An article carrying packaging tool having a combination of an interior pad and a tray,
    The interior pad has a base board and a restraining sheet,
    The base board is a rectangular plate for packing articles to be transported, and has a falling portion and a rising portion defined by a folding line attached to the plate surface on both sides and both ends of the base board,
    The falling part is a part that is folded downward from both edges of the baseboard, and the rising part is a part that is folded upward from both side edges of the baseboard.
    At least both ends of the restraining sheet are fixed to the edges of the compatible falling part of the baseboard, cover the surface of the article on the baseboard, and bend the falling part to tension and press the article against the baseboard in place. Is to hold
    A tray is a structure in which a plurality of articles having shapes that are easy to roll are aligned on a plate surface and inserted between a base board of an interior pad and a restraining sheet, and a rectangular slit is opened in parallel on the plate surface,
    Each of the slits receives a part of the peripheral surface of the article to be housed in the interior pad in the opening and supports a part of the article received in the opening in the longitudinal direction with both opening edges, A packaging tool for transporting articles, which prevents positional deviation of articles on a tray until it is inserted between the two.
  2. 　前記スリットは、スリット内の板面の一部を切り起こすことによって開口されたものであり、切り起こされた板面の一部はスリットの両側に立ち上げられ、外向きに張り出してサポートを形成し、
    　サポートは、スリット内に受け入れられた物品の胴部の一部を支えるものであることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の物品運送用梱包具。     The slit is opened by cutting and raising a part of the plate surface in the slit, and part of the cut and raised plate surface is raised on both sides of the slit and protrudes outward to form a support. And
    2. The article transport packaging tool according to claim 1, wherein the support supports a part of a body portion of the article received in the slit.
  3. 　前記スリットは、スリット内の板面の一部を切り起こすことによって開口されたものであり、切り起こされた板面の一部はスリットの両側および前後端縁に立ち上げられ、
    　スリットの両側に立ち上げた板面の一部は、外向きに張り出してサポートを形成し、
    　サポートは、スリット内に受け入れられた物品の胴部の一部を支えるものであり、
    　スリットの前端または後端に立ち上げた板面の一部は、ストッパとなり、
    　ストッパは、スリット内に受け入れられた物品の前または後の位置を規制するものであることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の物品運送用梱包具。     The slit is opened by cutting and raising a part of the plate surface in the slit, a part of the cut and raised plate surface is raised on both sides and front and rear edges of the slit,
    Part of the plate surface raised on both sides of the slit protrudes outward to form a support,
    The support is to support a part of the body of the article received in the slit,
    A part of the plate surface raised at the front or rear end of the slit becomes a stopper,
    2. The article transporting packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the stopper regulates a position before or after the article received in the slit.
  4. 　前記トレーのボードの板面には、内装用パッドに収納すべき物品の長さに対応して異なる長さのスリットが開口されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の物品運送用梱包具。 The package for transporting articles according to claim 1, wherein slits of different lengths are opened on a plate surface of the board of the tray corresponding to the length of the articles to be stored in the interior pad. Ingredients.
  5. 　前記トレーのボードの両端の一定範囲が前記スリットの方向と平行にボードの裏面に折り曲げられて台座を形成し、
    　台座はベースボードとトレーのボード間にスリット内に受け入れた物品一部の受け入れ空間を確保するものであることを特徴とする請求項１、２、３、または４のいずれか１に記載の物品運送用梱包具。
          A certain range of both ends of the tray board is folded to the back of the board in parallel with the slit direction to form a pedestal,
    5. The article according to claim 1, wherein the pedestal secures a receiving space for a part of the article received in the slit between the base board and the tray board. Shipping packaging.
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