WO2016058305A1 - 一种备份信息的方法、装置、终端及计算机存储介质 - Google Patents
一种备份信息的方法、装置、终端及计算机存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016058305A1 WO2016058305A1 PCT/CN2015/072778 CN2015072778W WO2016058305A1 WO 2016058305 A1 WO2016058305 A1 WO 2016058305A1 CN 2015072778 W CN2015072778 W CN 2015072778W WO 2016058305 A1 WO2016058305 A1 WO 2016058305A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
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- the present invention relates to the field of information backup technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a terminal, and a computer storage medium for backing up information.
- the phone book in the terminal is very important personal data. However, when the user is using the terminal, the loss of the mobile phone, the replacement of the mobile phone, and the like may result in the loss of the phone book record in the mobile phone.
- the terminal When the terminal adopts the solution, it is backed up to the server side of the carrier, the third-party cloud server, the personal computer (PC, Personal Computer), and other terminal devices.
- These programs have many disadvantages, such as backup to the server, requiring operators to set up a dedicated server, and the investment is relatively large.
- users also need to pay a certain fee to use.
- backing up to a PC or other device there is no mobility feature of the mobile terminal. For example, when the user goes out or does not carry the PC, the backup and recovery work cannot be completed.
- the prior art cannot be guaranteed due to the safety of the user.
- the prior art only stays at the stage of backing up the phone book to a PC or other terminal device, which is complicated, inefficient, and poor in security.
- embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, a terminal, and a computer storage medium for backing up information.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method for backing up information, including:
- the information to be backed up is encrypted and segmented; the encrypted information segment is sent to the mailbox for backup; wherein the encrypted information segments are respectively sent to at least two different mailboxes.
- the method further include:
- the information to be backed up is determined according to the user's selection instruction.
- the information to be backed up includes: contact information in a communication tool, or classified information in a database.
- the information to be backed up is encrypted and segmented, including:
- the temporary file is encrypted and then divided into different pieces of information.
- the set storage format includes:
- Information belonging to the same subject or the same class is classified into one data group, and each data group has a set information item.
- the encrypted information segment is sent to the mailbox for backup, including:
- Each encrypted piece of information is sent out as a multimedia message and stored in a mailbox server for backup.
- each encrypted information segment is sent out by email and stored in a mailbox server for backup, including:
- Each encrypted piece of information is sent as an email attachment to the backup mailbox server as an email.
- each encrypted information segment is separately sent in the form of a multimedia message and stored in a mailbox server for backup, including:
- the destination address of the MMS is the backup email address.
- the method further includes:
- the corresponding information segment is obtained from the mailbox, and the information is decrypted and merged based on all the information segments, and the backup information is restored.
- the corresponding information segment is obtained from the mailbox according to the set recovery identifier; wherein the recovery identifier is a recovery identifier set by the information segment that is backed up by the mailbox.
- the information segment is sent in the form of a mail; the obtaining the corresponding information segment from the mailbox includes:
- the mail number of the terminal is used as the destination address, and the mail containing the information segment in the mailbox is forwarded and stored in the MMS inbox of the terminal, and the information segment is obtained from the MMS inbox.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides an apparatus for backing up information, including:
- the backup processing module is configured to encrypt and segment the information to be backed up
- the backup sending module is configured to send the encrypted information segment to the mailbox for backup; wherein the encrypted information segment is separately sent to at least two different mailboxes.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal, including a processor
- the processor is configured to encrypt and segment the information to be backed up, and send the encrypted information segment to the mailbox for backup; wherein the encrypted information segment is separately sent to at least two different mailboxes.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, the computer storage medium comprising a set of instructions, when executed, causing at least one processor to execute the backup information Methods.
- the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following advantages:
- the method, the device, the terminal, and the computer storage medium for backing up information according to the embodiment of the present invention are backed up and encrypted by the information to be backed up, and then backed up to different mail servers.
- the terminal is simple, efficient, and secure.
- the backup of information strengthens the security of user data.
- personal mailbox services have become very popular among netizens. It is very convenient and safe to use the space in the mailbox to save the user's phone book record.
- the embodiment of the present invention can successfully recover the original backup information after obtaining all the information segments that are backed up, even if the information server for backing up a certain piece of information segment has information leakage, others based on the part.
- the information segment cannot recover the completed backup information, which fully guarantees the backup security of the user information.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for backing up information according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for backing up information according to a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for backing up information according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for backing up information according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a mobile terminal backing up a phone book through a multimedia messaging service (MMS, Multimedia Messaging Service, MMS, and email) according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a mobile terminal recovering a phone book backup by using Email and MMS according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- a first embodiment of the present invention includes the following specific steps:
- Step S101 Determine information to be backed up from the candidate information according to the user's selection instruction.
- the information to be backed up includes: contact information in various communication tools, or various classification information in the database.
- Contact information in various communication tool applications such as QQ, WeChat, phone book, etc.
- Step S102 The information to be backed up is encrypted and segmented, and the encrypted information segment is sent to the mailbox for backup; wherein the encrypted information segments are respectively sent to at least two different mailboxes.
- the embodiment of the present invention first encrypts and segments, and sends the encrypted information segment to two or more different destinations, mainly for information security reasons, even if information leakage occurs in one or a part of the backup location system or Failure, all backup information will not be cracked.
- the mailbox is used as the destination for information backup. Due to the use of the application tools with high daily usage rate, the information backup in the terminal is made simpler and more efficient.
- step S102 the information to be backed up is encrypted and segmented, including:
- A1 Generate a temporary file based on the set storage format, the information to be backed up;
- the set storage format includes:
- Information belonging to the same subject or the same class is grouped into one data group, each having a set information item.
- A2 The temporary file is encrypted first and then divided into different pieces of information.
- step S102 the encrypted information segment is sent to the mailbox for backup, including the following two methods:
- each encrypted piece of information is sent out by mail and stored in the mailbox server for backup.
- the specific implementation process of this method is to log in to the email client application, and send different encrypted information segments as email attachments to emails to different backup email servers.
- This method can be applied to most smart terminals, because the installed mail client application can already be provided in the smart terminal, and the mail sending function can be realized by calling the mail client in the embodiment of the present invention.
- each encrypted piece of information is sent in the form of a multimedia message and stored in the mailbox server for backup.
- the specific implementation process is: entering the MMS editing interface, filling in the backup email address in the destination sending address of the MMS message; sending the encrypted information segment as an attachment of the MMS to the MMS center, according to the MMS center
- the backup email address filled in the destination address of the multimedia message is sent, and the multimedia message is converted into an email and sent to the backup email server corresponding to the backup email address.
- This method can be applied to non-intelligent terminals.
- the encrypted information segment can be sent in the form of a multimedia message, and the MMS can be used by means of the MMS center. Convert existing functions for sending mail to achieve backup of information.
- the second embodiment of the present invention is a method for backing up information.
- the method in this embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment. The difference is that, as shown in FIG. 2, the method in this embodiment includes the first implementation.
- steps S201-202 corresponding to steps S101-S102 the following specific steps are also included:
- Step S203 Obtain a corresponding information segment from the mailbox, perform decryption and merge based on all the information segments, and recover the backup information.
- the information segment that is backed up in the mailbox has a set recovery identifier.
- the mail corresponding to the information segment that is backed up in the mailbox has a set recovery identifier.
- the set recovery identifier can be located The subject of the email or at the set location of the body of the email; for the piece of information sent in the form of a multimedia message, the set recovery identifier may be located in the MMS header, and the subsequent MMS center may convert the MMS header containing the recovery identifier into The subject of the corresponding email, so the recovery logo of the setting is included in the subject of the corresponding email.
- step S203 according to the set recovery identifier, the corresponding information segment is obtained from the mailbox, and the information is decrypted and merged based on all the information segments, and the backed up information is restored.
- step S203 the process of obtaining the corresponding information segment from the mailbox is divided into the following two cases:
- the information segment is sent in the form of mail: log in to the mailbox, and after finding the mail containing the information segment in the mailbox, download the mail to the terminal to obtain the information segment in the attachment;
- the information segment is sent in the form of a multimedia message: after logging in to the mailbox, after finding the email containing the information segment in the mailbox, the mail number of the terminal is used as the destination address, and the mail is forwarded and stored in the email address.
- the information segment is obtained from the MMS inbox. Since the destination address of the transmission is the telephone number of the terminal, the multimedia message center first receives the email and converts it into a multimedia message and sends it to the terminal.
- the third embodiment of the present invention corresponds to the first embodiment.
- This embodiment introduces a device for backing up information. As shown in FIG. 3, the following components are included:
- the selected module 10 is configured to determine information to be backed up from the candidate information according to the user's selection instruction.
- the information to be backed up includes: contact information in various communication tools, or various classification information in the database.
- Contact information in various communication tool applications such as QQ, WeChat, phone book, etc.
- the backup processing module 20 is configured to encrypt and segment the information to be backed up.
- the backup sending module 30 is configured to send the encrypted information segment to the mailbox for backup; The encrypted pieces of information are sent to at least two different mailboxes, respectively.
- the selected module 10 and the backup processing module 20 can be used by a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), a microprocessor (MCU, a Micro Control Unit), and a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital) in the device for backing up information.
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- MCU Micro Control Unit
- DSP digital signal processor
- DSP Digital
- Signal Processor or Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation
- backup transceiver module 30 can be implemented by a transmitter in the device that backs up the information.
- the fourth embodiment of the present invention corresponds to the second embodiment.
- This embodiment introduces a device for backing up information. As shown in FIG. 4, the following components are included:
- the selected module 10 is configured to determine information to be backed up from the candidate information according to the user's selection instruction.
- the backup processing module 20 is configured to encrypt and segment the information to be backed up.
- the backup sending module 30 is configured to send the encrypted information segment to the mailbox for backup; wherein the encrypted information segment is separately sent to at least two different mailboxes.
- the recovery module 40 is configured to obtain a corresponding piece of information from the mailbox, decrypt and merge based on all pieces of information, and restore the backed up information.
- the selected module 10 and the backup processing module 20 can be implemented by a CPU, MCU, DSP or FPGA in the device for backing up information; the backup transmitting module 30 can be implemented by a transmitter in the device for backing up information; the recovery module 40 can be backed up by the information
- the CPU, MCU, DSP or FPGA in the device is implemented in combination with the transceiver.
- a fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 100;
- the processor 100 is configured to encrypt and segment the information to be backed up, and send the encrypted information segment to the mailbox for backup; wherein the encrypted information segments are respectively sent to at least two different mailboxes.
- the functions performed by the processor 100 in this embodiment are in detail corresponding to the specific steps involved in the flow in the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
- the embodiment is based on the foregoing embodiment, and the contact information in the phone book is backed up on the non-intelligent mobile terminal as an example, and an application example of the present invention is introduced in conjunction with FIGS. 6-7. .
- the mobile terminal backs up the phone book through MMS and Email as shown in Figure 6, as follows:
- Step 1 In the “Phonebook” of the mobile terminal, add the “Backup to Mailbox” function menu;
- Step 2 After selecting the backup to mailbox function menu, enter the selection record interface, prompt to select the contact in the phone book, and the selection box can be a multiple selection mode;
- Step 3 After the mobile terminal user completes the selection, the user enters the background processing flow after confirmation;
- Step 4 The background of the mobile terminal reads the selected contact information one by one from the database of the mobile terminal according to the user selection;
- Step 5 Convert the contact information data into a temp file according to the following data format protocol, use [xxx] to mark the field start, [@xxx] mark field ends, and the field between the start tag and the end tag is the field.
- the content, the field here refers to: the information item mentioned in the first embodiment, each field has a corresponding field name, a certain number of fields constitute a data group, for example, each part included in the personinfo data group
- the fields are as follows:
- Step 6 The background program calls the encryption algorithm to encrypt the temp file (for example, MD plus Secret algorithm), generate an encrypted file Contact.jm;
- the encryption algorithm for example, MD plus Secret algorithm
- Step 7 Read 30% of the data in the encrypted file Contact.jm to generate a File1 file, and then read 30% of the data in the encrypted file Contact.jm to generate a File2 file, and the remaining data to generate a File3 file;
- Step 8 After the mobile terminal completes the contact processing in the background, the mobile terminal automatically enters the MMS editing
- the MMS selects one of the files 1 to 3 as an attachment, and the title of the MMS is a specific character, for example, "###contacbackup###", which is used to identify the type of the MMS as a backup phone book;
- Step 9 Fill in the email address in the address field of the MMS recipient, send the MMS, and the MMS in the network automatically converts the MMS into an email and sends it to the mailbox;
- Step 10 Repeat steps 8 and 9 to send each attachment to a different mailbox until all the files have been sent and save the phone book.
- the mobile terminal restores the phone book backup process through Email and MMS as shown in Figure 7, as follows:
- Step 11 The mobile terminal user sends the backed up phone book mail to the mobile terminal in the mailbox, and the recipient fills in the number of the mobile terminal, and the message title bar is to comply with the specific rules of the mobile terminal, for example: ###contacbackup ###;
- Step 12 The MMS center in the network automatically converts the message into MMS, and the title of the MMS is still ###contacbackup###, and is delivered to the mobile terminal.
- Step 13 The mobile terminal user receives the MMS, determines whether the MMS title is marked as ###contacbackup###, and if yes and all the files are received, prompts the user to restore the phone book;
- Step 14 After the user selects the recovery, the mobile terminal decrypts and merges the phone book data file of the accessory in the MMS, and then writes back the phone book to complete the recovery of the phone book data;
- the method, device and terminal for backing up information according to an embodiment of the present invention are to be backed up After information is split and encrypted, it is backed up to different mail servers, which enhances the security of user data.
- personal mailbox services have become very popular among netizens. It is very convenient and safe to use the space in the mailbox to save the user's phone book record.
- the embodiment of the present invention can successfully recover the original backup information after obtaining all the information segments that are backed up, even if the information server for backing up a certain piece of information segment has information leakage, others based on the part. The information segment cannot recover the completed backup information, which fully guarantees the backup security of the user information.
- embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
- the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
- the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
- These computer program instructions can also be loaded into a computer or other programmable data processing device Having a series of operational steps performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing such that instructions executed on a computer or other programmable device are provided for implementing one or more processes in a flowchart and/or Or block diagram the steps of a function specified in a box or multiple boxes.
- an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium includes a set of instructions, when executed, causing at least one processor to perform the method as described in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.
- the method of backing up information is not limited to Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.
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Abstract
一种备份信息的方法、装置、终端及计算机存储介质，所述方法包括：对待备份的信息进行加密后分段；将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份；其中，所述加密后的信息段被分别发送到至少两个不同的邮箱（S102）。
Description
本发明涉及信息备份技术领域，尤其涉及一种备份信息的方法、装置、终端及计算机存储介质。
终端中的电话本是非常重要的个人数据。然而用户在使用终端时，由于丢失手机、更换手机等等情况会导致丢失手机中的电话本记录。
当终端采取的方案有：备份到运营商服务器端、第三方云服务器、个人电脑(PC，Personal Computer)上以及其他终端设备上。这些方案缺点比较多，比如备份到服务器端，需要运营商架设专门的服务器、投资比较大。另外用户也需要缴纳一定的费用才能使用。备份到PC或者其他设备上时，没有手机终端的移动性的特点，比如用户在外出或者没有携带PC时就无法完成备份恢复工作。此外现有技术由于用户的安全性无法保障。
因此、现有技术仅仅停留在将电话本备份到PC或者其他终端设备的阶段，这些备份方式复杂、低效且安全性差。
发明内容
为解决现有存在的技术问题，本发明实施例提供一种备份信息的方法、装置、终端及计算机存储介质。
本发明实施例提供一种备份信息的方法，包括：
对待备份的信息进行加密后分段；将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份；其中，所述加密后的信息段被分别发送到至少两个不同的邮箱。
上述方案中，所述对待备份的信息进行加密后分段之前，所述方法还
包括：
根据用户的选择指令确定出待备份的信息。
上述方案中，所述待备份的信息，包括：通讯工具中的联系人信息、或者数据库中的分类信息。
上述方案中，所述对待备份的信息进行加密后分段，包括：
基于设定的存储格式，将所述待备份的信息生成一个临时文件；
对所述临时文件先加密后再分割成不同的信息段。
上述方案中，所述设定的存储格式，包括：
属于同一主题或者同一类的信息归为一个数据组，每个数据组中具有设定的信息条目。
上述方案中，所述将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份，包括：
将每个加密后的信息段通过邮件的形式发出并存储到邮箱服务器进行备份；或者，
将每个加密后的信息段分别以彩信的形式发出并存储到邮箱服务器进行备份。
上述方案中，所述将每个加密后的信息段通过邮件的形式发出并存储到邮箱服务器进行备份，包括：
将每个加密后的信息段作为邮件附件、以邮件的形式发送到备份邮箱服务器。
上述发难中，所述将每个加密后的信息段分别以彩信的形式发出并存储到邮箱服务器进行备份，包括：
将所述加密后的信息段作为彩信的附件，发送到彩信中心，由彩信中心根据所述彩信的目的发送地址，将所述彩信转换为邮件后发送到所述备份邮箱地址对应的备份邮箱服务器；所述彩信的目的发送地址为备份邮箱地址。
上述方案中，所述方法还包括：
从所述邮箱中获取相应的信息段，基于所有信息段进行解密合并，恢复出备份的信息。
上述方案中，根据设定的恢复标识，从所述邮箱中获取相应的信息段；其中，所述恢复标识为在所述邮箱进行备份的所述信息段所设定的恢复标识。
上述方案中，所述信息段通过邮件的形式发出；所述从所述邮箱中获取相应的信息段，包括：
将所述邮箱中包含信息段的邮件下载到本终端以获取其附件中的信息段；
上述方案中，以本终端的电话号码作为发送目的地址，将所述邮箱中包含信息段的邮件转发出去并存储于本终端的彩信收件箱中，从彩信收件箱中获取信息段。
本发明实施例还提供一种备份信息的装置，包括：
备份处理模块，配置为对待备份的信息进行加密后分段；
备份发送模块，配置为将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份；其中，所述加密后的信息段被分别发送到至少两个不同的邮箱。
本发明实施例还提供一种终端，包括一处理器；
所述处理器，配置为对待备份的信息进行加密后分段，将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份；其中，所述加密后的信息段被分别发送到至少两个不同的邮箱。
本发明实施例又提供一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质包括一组指令，当执行所述指令时，引起至少一个处理器执行上述的备份信息
的方法。
采用上述技术方案，本发明实施例至少具有下列优点：
本发明实施例所述备份信息的方法、装置、终端及计算机存储介质，通过将待备份的信息分割、加密后，备份到不同的邮件服务器上，如此，在终端上实现了简单、高效、安全的信息备份，加强了用户数据的安全性。随着互联网的发展，在个人邮箱业务已经在网民中非常普及。利用邮箱中的空间、可以用来保存用户的电话本记录、非常方便也非常安全。在恢复信息时，本发明实施例须在获取被备份的所有信息段后，才能成功恢复出原来备份的信息，即使用于备份某一部分信息段的邮件服务器出现了信息泄露，其他人基于该部分信息段也不能恢复出完成的备份信息，充分保障了用户信息的备份安全性。
图1为本发明第一实施例的备份信息的方法流程图；
图2为本发明第二实施例的备份信息的方法流程图；
图3为本发明第三实施例的备份信息的装置组成结构示意图；
图4为本发明第四实施例的备份信息的装置组成结构示意图；
图5为本发明第五实施例的终端结构示意图；
图6为本发明第六实施例的移动终端通过多媒体短信服务(MMS，Multimedia Messaging Service，简称彩信)、电子邮件(Email)备份电话本的流程图；
图7为本发明第六实施例的移动终端通过Email、MMS恢复电话本备份的流程图。
为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定目的所采取的技术手段及功效，以下结合附图及具体实施例，对本发明进行详细说明如后。
本发明第一实施例，一种备份信息的方法，如图1所示，包括以下具体步骤：
步骤S101，根据用户的选择指令从待选信息中确定出待备份的信息。
具体地，待备份的信息，包括：各种通讯工具中的联系人信息、或者数据库中的各种分类信息。各种通讯工具应用程序中的联系人信息，比如：QQ、微信、电话本等。
步骤S102，对待备份的信息进行加密后分段，将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份；其中，加密后的信息段被分别发送到至少两个不同的邮箱。
本发明实施例之所以先加密后分段、并且将加密后的信息段发送到两个以上的不同目的地，主要是出于信息安全的考虑，即使一个或者一部分备份位置的***出现信息泄露或者故障，所有备份的信息均不会被破解。其次，将邮箱作为信息备份的目的地，由于利用了人们日常使用率很高的应用工具，使得终端中的信息备份变得更加简单、高效。
具体地，在步骤S102中，对待备份的信息进行加密后分段，包括：
A1：基于设定的存储格式，将待备份的信息生成一个临时文件；
在一实施例中，设定的存储格式，包括：
将属于同一主题或者同一类的信息归为一个数据组，每个数据组中具有设定的信息条目。
A2：对所述临时文件先加密后再分割成不同的信息段。
在步骤S102中，将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份，包括以下两种方式：
第一种：将每个加密后的信息段通过邮件的形式发出并存储到邮箱服务器，进行备份。这种方式具体实现过程是，登录发送邮箱客户端应用，将不同的加密后的信息段作为邮件附件、以邮件的形式发送到不同的备份邮箱服务器。这种方式可以适用于大多数智能终端，因为在智能终端中已经可以具备安装的邮件客户端应用程序，通过本发明实施例通过调用该邮件客户端即可实现邮件发送的功能。
第二种：将每个加密后的信息段分别以彩信的形式发出并存储到邮箱服务器，进行备份。这种方式具体实现过程是，进入彩信编辑界面，在所述彩信的目的发送地址中填写备份邮箱地址；将所述加密后的信息段作为彩信的附件，发送到彩信中心，由彩信中心根据所述彩信的目的发送地址中填写的备份邮箱地址，将所述彩信转换为邮件后发送到所述备份邮箱地址对应的备份邮箱服务器。这种方式可以适用于非智能终端，由于非智能终端中通常不具备邮件客户端，但是普遍具有收发彩信的功能，可以将加密后的信息段以彩信的形式发出，借助于彩信中心能够将彩信转换为邮件进行发送的现有功能，实现信息的备份。
本发明第二实施例，一种备份信息的方法，本实施例所述方法与第一实施例大致相同，区别在于，如图2所示，本实施例的所述方法除了包括与第一实施例步骤S101～S102对应的步骤S201～202之外，还包括以下具体步骤：
步骤S203：从所述邮箱中获取相应的信息段，基于所有信息段进行解密合并，恢复出备份的信息。
具体地，在所述邮箱进行备份的所述信息段具有设定的恢复标识。实际上，是在所述邮箱进行备份的所述信息段对应的邮件具有设定的恢复标识。
针对通过邮件的形式发出的所述信息段，该设定的恢复标识可以位于
邮件主题、或者位于邮件正文的设定位置处；针对以彩信的形式发出的所述信息段，该设定的恢复标识可以位于彩信标题，后续彩信中心可以将包含该恢复标识的彩信标题转换成为相应邮件的主题，故相应邮件的主题中也就包含有该设定的恢复标识了。
在一实施例中，在步骤S203中，根据设定的恢复标识，从所述邮箱中获取相应的信息段，基于所有信息段进行解密合并，恢复出备份的信息。
在步骤S203中，从所述邮箱中获取相应的信息段的过程，分为以下两种情况：
针对通过邮件的形式发出信息段的情况：登录所述邮箱，在所述邮箱中查找到包含信息段的邮件后，将所述邮件下载到本终端以获取其附件中的信息段；
针对以彩信的形式发出信息段的情况：登录所述邮箱，在所述邮箱中查找到包含信息段的邮件后，以本终端的电话号码作为发送目的地址，将所述邮件转发出去并存储于本终端的彩信收件箱中，从彩信收件箱中获取信息段。由于发送目的地址填写的是本终端的电话号码，彩信中心首先收到该邮件并将其转换成彩信发送给本终端。
本发明第三实施例，与第一实施例对应，本实施例介绍一种备份信息的装置，如图3所示，包括以下组成部分：
选定模块10，配置为根据用户的选择指令从待选信息中确定出待备份的信息。
具体地，待备份的信息，包括：各种通讯工具中的联系人信息、或者数据库中的各种分类信息。各种通讯工具应用程序中的联系人信息，比如：QQ、微信、电话本等。
备份处理模块20，配置为对待备份的信息进行加密后分段。
备份发送模块30，配置为将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份；其
中，所述加密后的信息段被分别发送到至少两个不同的邮箱。
实际应用时，选定模块10及备份处理模块20可由备份信息的装置中的中央处理器(CPU，Central Processing Unit)、微处理器(MCU，Micro Control Unit)、数字信号处理器(DSP，Digital Signal Processor)或可编程逻辑阵列(FPGA，Field－Programmable Gate Array)实现；备份发送模块30可由备份信息的装置中的发射机实现。
本发明第四实施例，与第二实施例对应，本实施例介绍一种备份信息的装置，如图4所示，包括以下组成部分：
选定模块10，配置为根据用户的选择指令从待选信息中确定出待备份的信息。
备份处理模块20，配置为对待备份的信息进行加密后分段。
备份发送模块30，配置为将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份；其中，所述加密后的信息段被分别发送到至少两个不同的邮箱。
恢复模块40，配置为从所述邮箱中获取相应的信息段，基于所有信息段进行解密合并，恢复出备份的信息。
实际应用时，选定模块10及备份处理模块20可由备份信息的装置中的CPU、MCU、DSP或FPGA实现；备份发送模块30可由备份信息的装置中的发射机实现；恢复模块40可由备份信息的装置中的CPU、MCU、DSP或FPGA结合收发机实现。
本发明第五实施例，一种终端，可以作为实体装置来理解，如图5所示，包括一处理器100；
处理器100，配置为对待备份的信息进行加密后分段，将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份；其中，所述加密后的信息段被分别发送到至少两个不同的邮箱。
本实施例中处理器100所完成的功能细节上与第一实施例或者第二实施例中的流程所涉及的具体步骤相对应。
本发明第六实施例，本实施例是在上述实施例的基础上，以在非智能移动终端上备份电话本中的联系人信息为例，结合附图6～7介绍一个本发明的应用实例。
一、移动终端通过MMS、Email备份电话本的流程如图6所示，如下：
步骤1：在移动终端的“电话本”中，添加“备份到邮箱”功能菜单；
步骤2：选择备份到邮箱功能菜单后，进入选择记录界面，提示选择电话本中的联系人，选择框可以是多选方式；
步骤3：移动终端用户完成选择后，确认后进入后台处理流程；
步骤4：移动终端后台根据用户选择，将选中后的联系人信息逐一从移动终端的数据库中读出；
步骤5：将联系人信息数据按照如下数据格式协议，转化成一个temp文件，使用[xxx]来标记字段开始，[@xxx]标记字段结束，开始的标记与结束的标记之间即为该字段的内容，这里的字段指的就是：第一实施例中所说的信息条目，每一个字段都有对应的字段名称，一定数量的字段组成一个数据组，比如，personinfo数据组中所包含的各字段如下：
[personinfo]
[name]sam[@name]
[Phone1]10010[@Phone1]
[Phone2]10010[@Phone2]
[address]shanghai[@address]
[photo]jpg[@photo]
[@personinfo]；
步骤6：后台程序调用加密算法，对temp文件进行加密(例如MD加
密算法)，生成加密文件Contact.jm；
步骤7：读取加密文件Contact.jm中30％的数据生成File1文件，再读取加密文件Contact.jm中30％的数据生成File2文件，剩余数据生成File3文件；
步骤8：当移动终端后台完成联系人处理后，移动终端自动进入彩信编辑；
其中，MMS选择File1～3文件中的一个作为附件，MMS的标题为特定的字符，例如“###contacbackup###”，用来标识MMS的类型为备份电话本；
步骤9：在MMS收件人地址栏中填写邮箱地址，发送MMS，网络中的彩信中心将MMS自动转换成电子邮件发送到邮箱中；
步骤10：重复执行步骤8、9，将每个附件发送到不同的邮箱中，直到全部文件被发送完毕，保存电话本完成。
二、移动终端通过Email、MMS恢复电话本备份的流程如图7所示，如下：
步骤11：移动终端用户在邮箱中将备份的电话本邮件发送回给移动终端，收件人填写的是本移动终端的号码，邮件标题栏要符合移动终端的特定规则，例如：###contacbackup###；
步骤12：网络中的彩信中心自动将该邮件转换成MMS，MMS的标题仍然是###contacbackup###，并且下发到移动终端。
步骤13：移动终端用户收到MMS，判断MMS标题是否标记为###contacbackup###，如果是并且全部文件都收到，提示用户恢复电话本；
步骤14：当用户选择恢复后，移动终端将MMS中附件的电话本数据文件进行解密合并数据后，再次写回电话本完成电话本数据的恢复；
至此，流程结束。
本发明实施例的所述备份信息的方法、装置及终端，通过将待备份的
信息分割、加密后，备份到不同的邮件服务器上，加强了用户数据的安全性。随着互联网的发展，在个人邮箱业务已经在网民中非常普及。利用邮箱中的空间、可以用来保存用户的电话本记录、非常方便也非常安全。在恢复信息时，本发明实施例须在获取被备份的所有信息段后，才能成功恢复出原来备份的信息，即使用于备份某一部分信息段的邮件服务器出现了信息泄露，其他人基于该部分信息段也不能恢复出完成的备份信息，充分保障了用户信息的备份安全性。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本发明的实施例可提供为方法、***、或计算机程序产品。因此，本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(***)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备
上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
基于此，本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质包括一组指令，当执行所述指令时，引起至少一个处理器执行如实施例一或实施例二所述的备份信息的方法。
通过具体实施方式的说明，应当可对本发明为达成预定目的所采取的技术手段及功效得以更加深入且具体的了解，然而所附图示仅是提供参考与说明之用，并非用来对本发明加以限制。
Claims (15)
- 一种备份信息的方法，包括：对待备份的信息进行加密后分段；将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份；其中，所述加密后的信息段被分别发送到至少两个不同的邮箱。
- 根据权利要求1所述的备份信息的方法，其中，所述对待备份的信息进行加密后分段之前，所述方法还包括：根据用户的选择指令确定出所述待备份的信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的备份信息的方法，其中，所述待备份的信息，包括：通讯工具中的联系人信息、或者数据库中的分类信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的备份信息的方法，其中，所述对待备份的信息进行加密后分段，包括：基于设定的存储格式，将所述待备份的信息生成一个临时文件；对所述临时文件先加密后再分割成不同的信息段。
- 根据权利要求4所述的备份信息的方法，其中，所述设定的存储格式，包括：属于同一主题或者同一类的信息归为一个数据组，每个数据组中具有设定的信息条目。
- 根据权利要求1所述的备份信息的方法，其中，所述将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份，包括：将每个加密后的信息段通过邮件的形式发出并存储到邮箱服务器进行备份；或者，将每个加密后的信息段分别以彩信的形式发出并存储到邮箱服务器进行备份。
- 根据权利要求6所述的备份信息的方法，其中，所述将每个加密后 的信息段通过邮件的形式发出并存储到邮箱服务器进行备份，包括：将每个加密后的信息段作为邮件附件、以邮件的形式发送到备份邮箱服务器。
- 根据权利要求6所述的备份信息的方法，其中，所述将每个加密后的信息段分别以彩信的形式发出并存储到邮箱服务器进行备份，包括：将所述加密后的信息段作为彩信的附件，发送到彩信中心，由彩信中心根据所述彩信的目的发送地址，将所述彩信转换为邮件后发送到所述备份邮箱地址对应的备份邮箱服务器；所述彩信的目的发送地址为备份邮箱地址。
- 根据权利要求6所述的备份信息的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：从所述邮箱中获取相应的信息段，基于所有信息段进行解密合并，恢复出备份的信息。
- 根据权利要求9所述的备份信息的方法，其中，根据设定的恢复标识，从所述邮箱中获取相应的信息段；其中，所述恢复标识为在所述邮箱进行备份的所述信息段所设定的恢复标识。
- 根据权利要求9所述的备份信息的方法，其中，所述信息段通过邮件的形式发出；所述从所述邮箱中获取相应的信息段，包括：将所述邮箱中包含信息段的邮件下载到本终端以获取其附件中的信息段。
- 根据权利要求9所述的备份信息的方法，其中，所述信息段以彩信的形式发出；所述从所述邮箱中获取相应的信息段，包括：以本终端的电话号码作为发送目的地址，将所述邮箱中包含信息段的邮件转发出去并存储于本终端的彩信收件箱中，从彩信收件箱中获取信息段。
- 一种备份信息的装置，包括：备份处理模块，配置为对待备份的信息进行加密后分段；备份发送模块，配置为将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份；其中，所述加密后的信息段被分别发送到至少两个不同的邮箱。
- 一种终端，包括一处理器；所述处理器，配置为对待备份的信息进行加密后分段，将加密后的信息段发送到邮箱进行备份；其中，所述加密后的信息段被分别发送到至少两个不同的邮箱。
- 一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质包括一组指令，当执行所述指令时，引起至少一个处理器执行如权利要求1至12任一项所述的备份信息的方法。
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| CN105897568A (zh) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-24 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | 基于多通道的邮件碎片化传输方法 |
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