WO2016041261A1 - 一种空气处理***的顶盖及空气处理*** - Google Patents

一种空气处理***的顶盖及空气处理*** Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016041261A1
WO2016041261A1 PCT/CN2014/093267 CN2014093267W WO2016041261A1 WO 2016041261 A1 WO2016041261 A1 WO 2016041261A1 CN 2014093267 W CN2014093267 W CN 2014093267W WO 2016041261 A1 WO2016041261 A1 WO 2016041261A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
top cover
air treatment
treatment system
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/093267
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王友宁
王建国
庄佳兰
朱振学
袁珊娜
樊明敬
王永涛
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2016041261A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016041261A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/0355—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with perfuming or deodorising means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/0358—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with dehumidification means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/037—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with humidification means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/207—Casings or covers with control knobs; Mounting controlling members or control units therein

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air treatment, and in particular relates to a top cover and an air treatment system of an air treatment system.
  • the air outlet of the combined air handling system is generally open at the top of the system top cover. Therefore, the fan is required to control only the upward flow of the airflow, which has an impact on the service life of the fan and is relatively noisy.
  • the air handling system including the top cover allowing the fan to control the horizontal flow of the airflow to address the problem of the service life of the fan being affected and the noise being large.
  • the top cover includes: an air inlet opening formed on a bottom surface of the top cover; an air outlet opening disposed on a sidewall of the top cover; and a fan disposed in the top cover Above the air inlet, it is used to control the airflow from the air outlet.
  • the top of the top cover is a sealed top.
  • the fan in the top cover is a centrifugal fan.
  • the air outlet of the top cover is a grid-shaped air outlet or a hole-shaped air outlet
  • the air inlet is a grid-shaped air inlet or a hole-shaped air inlet
  • the top cover further includes: an air purifier carrying portion disposed in the top cover between the air inlet and the fan.
  • the air purifier carrier in the top cover is a fragrance carrier.
  • the top cover further includes: a power supply structure, disposed on On the bottom surface of the top cover.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose an air treatment system.
  • the air treatment system includes a top cover, a base, and at least one air treatment device disposed between the top cover and the base; wherein the top cover is the top cover.
  • the air treatment device in the air treatment system is: a purification device, a dehumidification device, or a humidification device.
  • an air detection module is disposed in the top cover of the air handling system.
  • the air detection module in the air treatment system includes at least one of the following sensors: a volatile organic compound sensor, a PM2.5 detecting device, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor.
  • the air treatment system has the function of selecting an air treatment device that needs to be opened based on an indicator of air detected by the air detection module.
  • the invention provides a top cover and an air treatment system of an air treatment system, and successfully integrates a plurality of air treatment devices into one air treatment system, which saves user space for use, facilitates control of multiple air treatment devices, and is more convenient to use.
  • Convenient, and the air handling system including the top cover is open to the side wall of the air outlet, so the fan only needs to control the horizontal flow of the airflow to realize the air treatment function, reducing the influence on the service life of the fan and reducing the noise.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an air treatment system in some embodiments
  • FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural view of a first terminal block in some embodiments
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of a first terminal block in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view 1 of a second terminal block in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 5 is a second structural diagram of a second terminal block in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first terminal row and a second terminal row docked in some embodiments
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view 1 of a top cover in some embodiments.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view 2 of the top cover in some embodiments.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural view 3 of the top cover in some embodiments.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the top cover in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an air treatment system in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • the air handling system includes a base 5 and one or more air handling devices disposed on the base 5.
  • each air treatment device comprises an air inlet, an air outlet and a power supply structure.
  • the air treatment system has a dehumidifying device 4, a purifying device 3, and a humidifying device 2 which are combined in order from bottom to top. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and may be other arrangements, or may be modular devices of other functions.
  • different functions are achieved by selecting different modules through the modular design of the air handling device, giving the user more choice.
  • the combination of each module adopts the upper and lower stacking method, which can save space.
  • the base 5 includes an air inlet, an air outlet, an external power source, and an output power supply structure for powering adjacent air handling devices.
  • the base 5 and adjacent air handling devices are coupled by magnetic attraction or a connector.
  • Adjacent air handling devices are magnetically coupled or The connectors are connected in a way.
  • the top cover 1 and the adjacent air handling device are connected by means of magnetic attraction or connecting means.
  • the various portions are conveniently connected by magnetic attraction or a connector.
  • the base 5 and the adjacent air treatment device are connected by magnetic attraction. Adjacent air handling devices are connected by magnetic attraction.
  • the top cover 1 and the adjacent air treatment device are connected by magnetic attraction.
  • the magnetic coupling is connected to the bottom surface of the top cover 1, the top surface and the bottom surface of the air treatment device, and the top surface of the base 5 are respectively provided with at least one magnetic member.
  • the magnetic members on the bottom surface of the top cover 1 correspond to the positions of the magnetic members on the top surface of the uppermost air treatment device and the corresponding magnetic members have opposite polarities.
  • the magnetic members on the top surface of the base 5 correspond to the positions of the magnetic members on the bottom surface of the lowermost air treatment device and the corresponding magnetic members have opposite polarities.
  • the magnetic components on the top surface of the air treatment device correspond to the magnetic members on the bottom surface of the adjacent air treatment device and the corresponding magnetic members have opposite polarities.
  • the magnetic member may be disposed on the bottom surface of the top cover 1, the top and bottom surfaces of the air treatment device, and the center or circumference of the top surface of the base.
  • the modular arrangement of the air handling system utilizes a magnetic pick-up connection that not only makes the air handling system simple in construction, but also facilitates the installation process. Users do not need to use tools to complete the installation themselves.
  • the magnetic pick-up method also stabilizes the structure of the installed air handling system.
  • the base 5 and the adjacent air treatment device are connected by means of a connector.
  • Adjacent air handling devices are connected by means of connectors.
  • the top cover 1 and the adjacent air handling device are connected by means of a connector.
  • the connecting member may be respectively disposed on the adjacent two sides of the card slot and the claw.
  • the claws are inserted into the card slot to connect the parts.
  • the connecting member may also be a structure of a guiding groove and a guiding post.
  • at least one guide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the top cover 1 and on the bottom surface of the air treatment device, respectively.
  • At least one guiding protrusion is respectively disposed on the top surface of the base 5 and the top surface of the air processing device, and the guiding grooves on the adjacent two surfaces correspond to the positions of the guiding protrusions, so that the wire protrusions are inserted into the guiding grooves.
  • the application is not limited thereto, and one surface of the adjacent surface of the air treatment device is a guiding groove, and the other surface is a guiding column to realize the insertion of the guiding groove and the guiding column, and
  • the type of terminal block on each side is not limited.
  • the guiding groove and the guiding column can not only achieve structural docking, but also other
  • the connection structure plays a guiding role when used together.
  • the guiding groove may be provided with a conductive sheet, and the guiding column is an electrical conductor. This arrangement allows the guide groove and the guide post to function as a guide instead of a part of the electrical connection.
  • the air outlet of the top cover 1 is disposed on the top surface of the top cover 1, and the air inlet opening is formed in the bottom surface of the top cover 1.
  • the air inlet of the top cover 1 is connected to the air outlet of the adjacent air treatment device.
  • the air inlet of the base 5 is disposed on the bottom surface of the base 5, and the air outlet of the base 5 is disposed on the top surface of the base 5.
  • the air outlet of each air treatment device is connected to the air inlet of the adjacent air treatment device.
  • the air inlet of the air treatment device adjacent to the base 5 is provided in two ways, as follows:
  • the air inlet of the air treatment device adjacent the base 5 is disposed on a side wall of the air treatment device.
  • the air outlet of the top cover 1 and the air inlet of the air treatment device adjacent to the base 5 are unobstructed and directed to the surrounding environment.
  • the air inlet is not provided on the bottom surface of the air treatment device, the air passage between the air treatment device and the base 5 is not connected.
  • the wind enters from the air inlet of the air treatment device, not from the base.
  • the air inlet of 5 enters.
  • the air inlet of the air treatment device can be provided with an air inlet, and the air passage between the air treatment device and the base 5 is connected. At this time, the wind can enter from the air inlet of the air treatment device, or The air inlet of the base 5 enters.
  • the air inlet of the air treatment device adjacent the base 5 is disposed on the underside of the air treatment device.
  • the air outlet of the base 5 is connected to the air inlet of the adjacent air treatment device.
  • the air outlet of the top cover 1 and the air inlet of the base 5 are unobstructed and directed to the surrounding environment. At this time, the wind enters from the air inlet of the base.
  • the air treatment device adjacent to the base 5 in this solution should have sufficient strength, and is preferably made of metal.
  • each air outlet may be a grid-like air inlet or a hole-shaped air inlet.
  • FIGS. 2 to 6 are structural schematic diagrams 1 and 2 of the first terminal block in some embodiments of the present invention, and structural schematic diagrams 1 and 2 of the second terminal block, the first terminal row and the second terminal row are docked Schematic diagram of the structure.
  • the air handling system has a top cover 1, a base 5 and each air handling device provided with a connector that can serve as a power connection interface for the top cover 1, the base 5, and the respective air handling devices. And the structure of the communication connection interface.
  • the connection The device includes a first terminal strip 9 and a second terminal strip 10.
  • a side wall of the first terminal block 9 has a boss 904, and at least one connecting hole 901 is disposed on the boss 904.
  • One side wall of the second terminal block 10 is provided with a recess 140 that cooperates with the boss 904, and at least one connecting post 110 that cooperates with the connecting hole 901 is disposed in the recess 140.
  • the boss 904 is embedded in the groove 140 and the groove 140 is engaged.
  • the connecting post 110 is inserted into the connecting hole 901 to bring the outer surface of the connecting post 110 into contact with the inner surface of the connecting hole 901.
  • At least one first terminal 902 electrically connected to the connection hole 901 is disposed on a side wall of the first terminal block 9 that is parallel to the axial direction of the connection hole 901.
  • At least one first fixing seat 903 is respectively disposed on two opposite side walls of the first terminal block 9 perpendicular to the side wall provided with the boss 904.
  • At least one second terminal 120 electrically connected to the connecting post 110 is disposed on a side wall of the second terminal block 10 opposite to the recess 140 provided with the connecting post 110.
  • At least one second fixing seat 130 is disposed on each of the opposite side walls of the second terminal block 10 perpendicular to the side wall provided with the recess 140.
  • the inner wall or the inner bottom wall of the connecting hole 901 may be a material having a conductive function or a mechanism having a communication pin.
  • the connecting hole 901 can be specially provided with a functional contact element.
  • the functional contact elements are conductive sheets or communication pins.
  • the motion that realizes the line docking can be a linear motion or a rotational motion.
  • the number of wires (strong current, weak current) to be connected according to needs can be realized by designing terminals of different logarithms.
  • FIG. 7 to 10 are schematic structural views, a second, a third and a cross-sectional view of a top cover of an air treatment system in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • the top cover may be placed on the top cover 1 of the air handling system described above on one or more air handling devices.
  • the top cover 1 includes at least one air inlet 191, at least one air outlet 102, and a power input structure that is powered by an adjacent air handling device.
  • the power input structure is disposed on the bottom surface of the top cover 1.
  • the power input structure is specifically a top cover power docking interface 107.
  • the air handling system can also include a top cover communication docking interface 108 disposed on the bottom surface of the top cover for communication communication.
  • the top cover power docking interface 107 and the top cover communication docking interface 108 can be integrated into one interface.
  • the top cover power docking interface 107 and the top cover communication docking interface 108 adopt the aforementioned connection
  • the first terminal block or the second terminal block structure of the connector A top cover magnet 109 and a guide post 104 are also disposed on the bottom surface of the top cover 1.
  • the cap magnet 109 is the aforementioned magnetic member
  • the guide post 104 is the aforementioned guide post structure.
  • the top cover of the top cover 1 is sealed, at least one air inlet 191 is formed on the bottom surface of the top cover 1, and at least one air outlet 102 is disposed on the side wall of the top cover 1.
  • the main body is provided with a control airflow.
  • the fan 195 flows out from the air outlet 102, and the fan 195 is disposed above the air inlet 191.
  • fan 195 is a centrifugal fan.
  • fan 195 controls the flow of air entering the top cover to flow in a horizontal direction and into the surrounding environment through air outlet 102. This greatly reduces the impact on the life of the fan and reduces noise.
  • each air inlet and each air outlet is unobstructed pointing to the surrounding environment.
  • each air inlet may be a grid-shaped air inlet or a hole-shaped air inlet
  • each air outlet may be a grid-shaped air outlet or a hole-shaped air outlet.
  • the top cover 1 is also provided with a component that carries an air purifier that is interposed between the air inlet 191 and the fan 195.
  • This component can be a component that carries a fragrance.
  • a motor 105 is also disposed within the top cover 1.
  • the motor 105 is used to power the air handling system.
  • the side wall of the top cover 1 includes an inner wall and an outer wall spaced apart by an inner wall and an outer wall.
  • a detection unit is also disposed in the top cover 1.
  • the detecting unit includes: a detecting air inlet 181, a detecting air outlet 182, a detecting fan 184, and a sensor.
  • the detection air inlet 181 and the detection air outlet 182 are respectively disposed on the surface of the outer wall 106 of the top cover.
  • the detection fan 184 and the sensor are disposed within an interval between the detection air inlet 181 and the detection air outlet 182.
  • the sensor includes a VOC (volatile organic compound) sensor 183, a PM2.5 detecting device 185, and a temperature and humidity sensor 186.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be other types of sensors for detecting air indexes.
  • the quality of the air may be detected by providing a detection unit.
  • the air treatment system includes a plurality of air treatment devices, for example, when the air treatment system includes the dehumidification device 4, the purification device 3, and the humidification device 2, the user may first pass the air detection unit in the top cover to the air. Detected, then detected The indicator of the air is selected to open the required air handling unit.
  • the top of the body of the top cover 1 is provided with a top sealed cavity 192, the bottom of which is in communication with the top of the top cover 1, internally provided with an electrical box 193, an electrical box 193
  • the control module is mounted on the top of the cavity 192, and the control board 194 is electrically connected to the electrical box 193 for controlling the control module.
  • a display screen 101 is disposed on the top of the control panel 194.
  • the display screen 101 serves as a human-computer interaction interface for displaying the current working state, the operation being performed by the user, and the like.
  • the periphery of the display is a circle of indicator lights that can be used as an indication of machine operation, stop or malfunction.
  • the indicator strips can also be used to indicate air quality, for example, different colors of the indicator strips represent different air quality levels.
  • the air treatment system including the above-mentioned top cover 1 can simultaneously mount the control modules of the respective air treatment devices when the air treatment system includes a plurality of air treatment devices, for example, the air treatment system includes the dehumidification device 4, the purification device 3, and the humidification device 2 In the control module of the top cover 1, the control panel 194 of the top cover performs unified control, which saves space and facilitates control, which brings great convenience to the user.
  • the outer shape of the cavity 192 of the top cover 1 is an inverted cone.
  • the top cover 1 may also add an infrared transceiver for controlling other household appliances.
  • the air handling system including the top cover is open to the side wall of the air outlet, so the fan only needs to control the horizontal flow of the airflow to realize the air processing function, which reduces the influence on the service life of the fan and reduces the noise.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

一种空气处理***的顶盖，包括：开设在顶盖（1）底面的进风口（191）；设置于顶盖（1）的侧壁的出风口（102）；设置于顶盖（1）内、进风口（191）上方的风扇（195），用于控制气流从出风口（102）流出。一种包括该顶盖（1）的空气处理***，由于出风口（102）开于侧壁，所以风扇（195）只需控制气流水平流动即可实现空气处理的功能，减少了对风扇（195）使用寿命的影响，同时降低了噪音。

Description

一种空气处理***的顶盖及空气处理*** 技术领域
本发明属于空气处理的技术领域，尤其涉及一种空气处理***的顶盖及空气处理***。
背景技术
目前市场上改善家居空气环境的小家电主要有：加湿器、净化器、除湿机，这些小家电均为单独使用的机器。随着生活水平的提高，用户对家居环境的要求越来越高，一个家庭中通常会有很多小家电。这些小家电会占用家中多个插座，电源线杂乱；并且会大量占用本来就不多的家居空间，影响室内美观和居住环境。所以可以考虑将多个电器进行组合。
目前，组合后的空气处理***的出风口一般开在***顶盖的顶部，这样，就要求风扇只能控制气流向上流动，会对风扇的使用寿命产生影响，且噪音较大。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明的一个目的是提出一种空气处理***的顶盖，包括该顶盖的空气处理***可以使风扇控制气流水平流动，以解决风扇的使用寿命受影响以及噪音大的问题。为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有一个基本的理解，下面给出了简单的概括。该概括部分不是泛泛评述，也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围。其唯一目的是用简单的形式呈现一些概念，以此作为后面的详细说明的序言。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖包括：开设在所述顶盖底面的进风口；出风口，设置于所述顶盖的侧壁；风扇，设置于所述顶盖内、所述进风口的上方，用于控制气流从所述出风口流出。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖的顶部为密封的顶部。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖中风扇为离心风扇。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖中出风口为栅格状出风口或孔洞状出风口，进风口为栅格状进风口或孔洞状进风口。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖还包括：空气净化剂承载部，设置于所述顶盖内，介于进风口和风扇之间。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖中空气净化剂承载部为香味剂承载部。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖还包括：供电结构，设置于 所述顶盖的底面上。
本发明的另一个目的是提出一种空气处理***。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述空气处理***包括：顶盖、底座和设置在所述顶盖和底座之间的至少一个空气处理装置；其中，所述顶盖为上述顶盖。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述空气处理***中空气处理装置为：净化装置、除湿装置或加湿装置。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述空气处理***中顶盖内还设置有空气检测模块。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述空气处理***中空气检测模块至少包括下述一个传感器：挥发性有机化合物传感器、PM2.5检测装置、温度传感器以及湿度传感器。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述空气处理***具有如下功能：根据空气检测模块检测到的空气的指标选择需要打开的空气处理装置。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果为：
本发明提供一种空气处理***的顶盖及空气处理***，成功将多个空气处理装置集成为一个空气处理***，为用户节省了使用空间，方便了对多个空气处理装置的控制，使用更便利，且包括该顶盖的空气处理***由于出风口开于侧壁，所以风扇只需控制气流水平流动即可实现空气处理的功能，减少了对风扇使用寿命的影响，同时降低了噪音。
为了上述以及相关的目的，一个或多个实施例包括后面将详细说明并在权利要求中特别指出的特征。下面的说明以及附图详细说明某些示例性方面，并且其指示的仅仅是各个实施例的原则可以利用的各种方式中的一些方式。其它的益处和新颖性特征将随着下面的详细说明结合附图考虑而变得明显，所公开的实施例是要包括所有这些方面以及它们的等同。
附图说明
图1为一些实施例中的空气处理***的立体图；
图2为一些实施例中的第一端子排的结构示意图一；
图3为一些实施例中的第一端子排的结构示意图二；
图4为一些实施例中的第二端子排的结构示意图一；
图5为一些实施例中的第二端子排的结构示意图二；
图6为一些实施例中的第一端子排和第二端子排对接的结构示意图；
图7为一些实施例中的顶盖的结构示意图一；
图8为一些实施例中的顶盖的结构示意图二；
图9为一些实施例中的顶盖的结构示意图三；
图10为一些实施例中的顶盖的剖视图。
具体实施方式
以下描述和附图充分地示出本发明的具体实施方案，以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施方案可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求，否则单独的部件和功能是可选的，并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施方案的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施方案的部分和特征。本发明的实施方案的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围，以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。在本文中，本发明的这些实施方案可以被单独地或总地用术语“发明”来表示，这仅仅是为了方便，并且如果事实上公开了超过一个的发明，不是要自动地限制该应用的范围为任何单个发明或发明构思。
如图1所示，为本发明的在一些实施例中的空气处理***的立体图。
该空气处理***包括一底座5和置于底座5上的一个或多个空气处理装置。其中，每个空气处理装置都包括进风口、出风口和供电结构。本实施例中，空气处理***具有从下到上依次组合的除湿装置4、净化装置3和加湿装置2。应当理解的是，本发明的实施例并不以此为限，还可以是其他排列方式，也可以是其他功能的模块化装置。
在一些说明性实施例中，通过空气处理装置的模块化的设计，通过选择不同的模块来实现不同功能，给用户带来更多选择空间。各模块的组合采用上下叠加方法，能够充分节省空间。
在一些说明性实施例中，底座5包括进风口、出风口、外接电源和为邻接空气处理装置供电的输出供电结构。
在一些说明性实施例中，底座5和相邻的空气处理装置通过磁吸合或连接件的方式连接。相邻的空气处理装置之间通过磁吸合或 连接件的方式连接。顶盖1和相邻的空气处理装置通过磁吸合或连接件的方式连接。
在一些说明性实施例中，通过磁吸合或者连接件的方式使各个部分方便连接。
优选的，底座5和相邻的空气处理装置通过磁吸合的方式连接。相邻的空气处理装置之间通过磁吸合的方式连接。顶盖1和相邻的空气处理装置通过磁吸合的方式连接。该磁吸合的连接方式优选为：顶盖1的底面上、空气处理装置的顶面和底面上、底座5的顶面上分别设置有至少一个磁性部件。顶盖1的底面上的磁性部件和位于最上方的空气处理装置的顶面上的磁性部件的位置相对应并且相对应的磁性部件的极性相反。底座5的顶面上的磁性部件和位于最下方的空气处理装置的底面上的磁性部件的位置相对应并且相对应的磁性部件的极性相反。空气处理装置的顶面上的磁性部件和相邻的空气处理装置的底面上的磁性部件相对应并且相对应的磁性部件的极性相反。磁性部件可以设置在顶盖1的底面、空气处理装置的顶面和底面、以及底座的顶面的中心或者圆周上。
在一些说明性实施例中，该空气处理***的各模块化装置之间采用磁吸合连接的方式，不仅使得该空气处理***的结构简便，还使得安装过程简便。用户不需要使用工具即可自行完成安装。此外，磁吸合的方式也使安装后的空气处理***的结构稳固。
优选的，底座5和相邻的空气处理装置通过连接件的方式连接。相邻的空气处理装置之间通过连接件的方式连接。顶盖1和相邻的空气处理装置通过连接件的方式连接。
优选的，该连接件可以是分别设置在相邻接的两个面上卡槽和卡爪。通过卡爪卡入卡槽内，使各个部分连接起来。
优选的，该连接件还可以是导向槽和导向柱的结构。在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1的底面上、空气处理装置的底面上分别设置有至少一个导向槽。底座5的顶面上、空气处理装置的顶面上分别设置有至少一个导向凸起，相邻两个面上的导向槽和导向凸起的位置相对应，使导线凸起***导向槽内。本申请并不以此为限，也可以使得该空气处理装置的相邻接的面上一个面是导向槽，另一面上是导向柱，以实现导向槽和导向柱的插接即可，并不限制每个面上端子排的种类。导向槽和导向柱不仅能实现结构对接，还能与其他 连接结构配合使用时起到导向的作用。优选的，该导向槽内可以设置有导电片，该导向柱为导电体。这种设置使得导向槽和导向柱除了可以实现导向作用，还能替代一部分电连接的功能。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1的出风口设置在顶盖1的顶面，顶盖1的底面上开设有进风孔。顶盖1的进风口与邻接的空气处理装置的出风口相连。底座5的进风口设置在底座5的底面上，底座5的出风口设置在底座5的顶面上。多个空气处理装置连接时，每个空气处理装置的出风口与邻接的空气处理装置的进风口相连。
在一些说明性实施例中，与底座5邻接的空气处理装置的进风口有两种设置方式，具体如下：
在一些说明性实施例中，与底座5邻接的空气处理装置的进风口设置在该空气处理装置的侧壁上。顶盖1的出风口以及与底座5邻接的空气处理装置的进风口的方向均是无遮挡的指向周围环境。优选的，该空气处理装置的底面上可以不设置进风口，则该空气处理装置和底座5之间的风道没有接通，此时，风从该空气处理装置的进风口进入，不从底座5的进风口进入。优选的，该空气处理装置的底面上可以设置进风口，则该空气处理装置和底座5之间的风道接通，此时，风既可从该空气处理装置的进风口进入，也可从底座5的进风口进入。
在一些说明性实施例中，与底座5邻接的空气处理装置的进风口设置在该空气处理装置的底面上。底座5的出风口与邻接的空气处理装置的进风口相连。顶盖1的出风口、底座5的进风口的方向均是无遮挡的指向周围环境。此时，风从底座的进风口进入。该方案中与底座5邻接的空气处理装置要具有足够的强度，最好选用金属材质。
在一些说明性实施例中，每个出风口可以是栅格状进风口或者孔洞状进风口。
如图2～6所示，为本发明的在一些实施例中的第一端子排的结构示意图一和二，第二端子排的结构示意图一和二，第一端子排和第二端子排对接的结构示意图。
在一些说明性实施例中，该空气处理***的顶盖1、底座5和各空气处理装置上设置有连接器，该连接器可以作为顶盖1、底座5和各空气处理装置的电源连接接口和通信连接接口的结构。该连接 器包括第一端子排9和第二端子排10。第一端子排9的一侧壁上具有凸台904，至少一个连接孔901设置在凸台904上。第二端子排10的一个侧壁设置有与凸台904配合的凹槽140，至少一个与连接孔901相配合的连接柱110设置在凹槽140内。当第一端子排9和第二端子排10对接时，凸台904嵌入凹槽140内和凹槽140卡合。第一端子排9和第二端子排10对接时，连接柱110***连接孔901内使连接柱110的外表面和连接孔901的内表面接触。第一端子排9的与连接孔901的轴向平行的一侧壁上设置有与连接孔901电连接的至少一个第一端子902。第一端子排9的与设置有凸台904的侧壁垂直的两相对侧壁上分别设置有至少一个第一固定座903。第二端子排10的与设置有连接柱110的凹槽140相对的一侧壁上设置有与连接柱110电连接的至少一个第二端子120。第二端子排10的与设置有凹槽140的侧壁垂直的两相对侧壁上分别设置有至少一个第二固定座130。该连接孔901的内壁或者内侧底壁可以是具有导电功能的材料，也可以是具有通信针脚的机构。优选的，该连接孔901内可以专门设置有功能接触元件。功能接触元件为导电片或者通信针脚。当第一端子排9和第二端子排10对接时，连接柱110的外表面和功能接触元件接触。本申请只要使得该空气处理装置的相邻接的面上一个面是第一端子排9，另一面上是第二端子排10，以实现第一端子排9和第二端子排10的插接即可，并不限制每个面上端子排的种类。实现线对接的运动可以是直线运动，也可以是旋转运动。另外，依照这种对接方法，根据需要对接的导线(强电、弱电)数量，可设计不同对数的端子来实现。
如图7～10所示，为本发明的在一些实施例中的空气处理***的顶盖的结构示意图一、二、三及剖视图。
在一些说明性实施例中，该顶盖可以作为上述空气处理***的顶盖1，置于一个或多个空气处理装置上。顶盖1包括至少一个进风口191、至少一个出风口102和接受邻接空气处理装置供电的供电输入结构。该供电输入结构设置在顶盖1的底面上。该供电输入结构具体为顶盖电源对接接口107。该空气处理***还可以包括设置在顶盖底面上的顶盖通信对接接口108，用于通信连通。当然，顶盖电源对接接口107和顶盖通信对接接口108可以集成为一个接口。顶盖电源对接接口107和顶盖通信对接接口108采用前述的连 接器的第一端子排或者第二端子排结构。顶盖1的底面上还设置有顶盖磁体109和导向柱104。该顶盖磁体109即为前述的磁性部件，导向柱104即为前述的导向柱结构。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1的顶部密封，至少一个进风口191开设在顶盖1的底面，至少一个出风口102设置于顶盖1的侧壁上，主体内设置有用于控制气流从出风口102流出的风扇195，且风扇195设置于进风口191的上方。
在一些说明性实施例中，风扇195为离心风扇。
在一些说明性实施例中，风扇195控制进入顶盖的气流在水平方向流动，通过出风口102流入到周围环境中。这样极大的降低了对风扇使用寿命的影响，且降低了噪音。
在一些说明性实施例中，每个进风口和每个出风口的方向是无遮挡的指向周围环境。
在一些说明性实施例中，每个进风口可以为栅格状进风口或孔洞状进风口，每个出风口可以为栅格状出风口或孔洞状出风口。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1内还设置有承载空气净化剂的部件，该部件介于进风口191和风扇195之间。该部件可以为承载香味剂的部件。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1内还设置有电机105。该电机105用于为该空气处理***提供动力。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1的侧壁包括内壁和外壁，内壁和外壁之间隔有间隔。顶盖1内还设置有检测单元。该检测单元包括：检测进风口181、检测出风口182、检测风机184和传感器。检测进风口181和检测出风口182分别设置在顶盖的外壁106的表面上。检测风机184和传感器设置在检测进风口181和检测出风口182之间的间隔内。本实施例中，该传感器包括：VOC(挥发性有机化合物，volatile organic compounds)传感器183、PM2.5检测装置185、以及温度、湿度传感器186等。应当理解的是，本发明并不以此为限，也可以是其他种类的用于探测空气指标的传感器。在一些说明性实施例中，通过设置检测单元可以检测空气的质量。在实际应用中，当空气处理***包括多个空气处理装置时，例如，空气处理***同时包括除湿装置4、净化装置3及加湿装置2时，用户可以先通过顶盖中的空气检测单元对空气进行检测，之后根据检测到 的空气的指标选择打开需要的空气处理装置。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1的主体的顶部设置有顶部密封的空腔192，该空腔192的底部与顶盖1的顶部连通，内部设置有电器箱体193，电器箱体193的内部安装有控制模块，空腔192的顶部设置有控制板194，该控制板194和电器箱体193电连接，用于控制所述控制模块。控制板194的顶部上设置有显示屏101。该显示屏101作为人机交互界面，用于显示当前的工作状态、用户正在进行的操作等等。该显示屏的***是一圈指示灯带，可以作为机器工作、停止或者故障等的指示。所述指示灯带还可以用于指示空气质量，例如，指示灯带的不同颜色代表不同的空气质量等级。包括上述顶盖1的空气处理***，当包括多个空气处理装置时，例如空气处理***同时包括除湿装置4、净化装置3及加湿装置2时，可以将各个空气处理装置的控制模块同时安装于顶盖1的控制模块中，通过顶盖的控制板194进行统一控制，这样即节省了空间，又方便了控制，给用户带来了极大的便利。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1的空腔192的外形为倒锥形。
在一些说明性实施例中，除基本控制外，顶盖1还可以增加红外收发装置，用来控制其他家用电器。
包括该顶盖的空气处理***由于出风口开于侧壁，所以风扇只需控制气流水平流动即可实现空气处理的功能，减少了对风扇使用寿命的影响，同时降低了噪音。
本领域技术人员还应当理解，本说明书中每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可，对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明，对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现，因此，本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种空气处理***的顶盖，其特征在于，包括：
    开设在所述顶盖底面的进风口；
    出风口，设置于所述顶盖的侧壁；
    风扇，设置于所述顶盖内、所述进风口的上方，用于控制气流从所述出风口流出。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的顶盖，其特征在于，所述顶盖的顶部为密封的顶部。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的顶盖，其特征在于，所述风扇为离心风扇。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的顶盖，其特征在于，所述出风口为栅格状出风口或孔洞状出风口，所述进风口为栅格状进风口或孔洞状进风口。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的顶盖，其特征在于，还包括：空气净化剂承载部，设置于所述顶盖内，介于所述进风口和所述风扇之间。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的顶盖，其特征在于，所述空气净化剂承载部为香味剂承载部。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的顶盖，其特征在于，还包括：供电结构，设置于所述顶盖的底面上。
  8. 一种空气处理***，其特征在于，包括：顶盖、底座和设置在所述顶盖和底座之间的至少一个空气处理装置；其中，所述顶盖为权利要求1至7任意一项所述的顶盖。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空气处理***，其特征在于，所述空气处理装置为：净化装置、除湿装置或加湿装置。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的空气处理***，其特征在于，所述顶盖内还设置有空气检测模块。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的空气处理***，其特征在于，所述空气检测模块至少包括下述一个传感器：挥发性有机化合物传感器、PM2.5检测装置、温度传感器以及湿度传感器。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的空气处理***具有如下功能：根据所述空气检测模块检测到的空气的指标选择需要打开的空气处理装置。
PCT/CN2014/093267 2014-09-18 2014-12-08 一种空气处理***的顶盖及空气处理*** WO2016041261A1 (zh)

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