WO2016037584A1 - Modular lamp group - Google Patents

Modular lamp group Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016037584A1
WO2016037584A1 PCT/CN2015/089374 CN2015089374W WO2016037584A1 WO 2016037584 A1 WO2016037584 A1 WO 2016037584A1 CN 2015089374 W CN2015089374 W CN 2015089374W WO 2016037584 A1 WO2016037584 A1 WO 2016037584A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connecting pipe
component
lamp holder
lamp
light source
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/089374
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林宝明
Original Assignee
林宝明
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 林宝明 filed Critical 林宝明
Publication of WO2016037584A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016037584A1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a combined lamp set, which is a method and device for adjusting the position of the illumination source of the lamp and the direction of the illumination source, so as to achieve the optimal illumination effect of the outdoor lamp;
  • the related technologies are optical technology, structural technology and ergonomic technology.
  • circuit technology and solar photovoltaic technology that convert electricity or solar energy into light.
  • the light source of outdoor mobile lamps such as flashlights, headlights, camping lights, etc.
  • the light source will illuminate the eyes in parallel, which will direct the eyes to direct the light source, which will make the eyes glare, not Comfortable.
  • the horizontal illumination direction of the illumination source is a horizontal infinity divergent photon, the number of photons per unit area is small, so the illumination efficiency is low, the illumination efficiency is not as low as that of the illumination source, and the photon number is concentrated in the downward limited illumination area, and the illumination source is downward.
  • the surface of the object has a large number of photons per unit area, the object to be illuminated will be brighter, so the illumination source has the best illumination efficiency.
  • the existing outdoor lighting is limited by various geographical environments, and it is inconvenient or impossible to adjust the three-dimensional position of the light source, and the lighting effect is not good.
  • the existing illumination source of outdoor lighting with solar power such as the existing outdoor lighting, cannot adjust the three-dimensional position of the luminous source, and also causes the existing outdoor lighting with solar power to have poor lighting effect.
  • the object of the present invention is to design a combined lighting fixture group for improving the existing shortcomings of using outdoor lighting fixtures, and the illumination source is not well illuminated, resulting in poor lighting effects.
  • the combination lamp of the invention is easy to assemble and disassemble; and the volume becomes smaller after being disassembled, the storage is easy and portable, and the requirements of the mobile lamp are met.
  • the combined lamp group is a kind of lamp group that uses a connecting component to connect and combine.
  • the maximum difference between the combined lamp group and the existing outdoor lamp is that the illumination source can directly illuminate downward, and like the existing indoor lighting, it does not resemble the existing outdoor
  • the illuminating source of the luminaire is horizontally illuminating or refracting, which causes the eye to look directly at the illuminating source to make the eye glare and uncomfortable;
  • the existing outdoor illuminating source is horizontal illumination, the illumination direction is horizontal infinity space, and the photon number per unit area on the vertical surface of nearby objects Less illumination results are less good. It is better to illuminate the illumination source in a limited projection area.
  • the number of photons is concentrated in the downward limited projection area.
  • the photon number per unit area is more efficient, so the illumination source is illuminated downward.
  • the object within the projected area of the light source will be brighter than the parallel illumination, and the illumination efficiency is good.
  • the position and direction of the space can be adjusted three times, and the combined luminaire group of the present invention is designed to facilitate the functions of combination, storage, and carrying.
  • the combination lamp assembly and the component are connected by plugging, screwing or snapping, the lamp It can be combined with a simple and quick connection.
  • the combined lamp group is mainly divided into three parts: the light source component, the space structure component, and the lamp socket component.
  • the spatial structure components can be divided into: a vertical structural component that can adjust the height of the luminaire, a steering structural component that can be adjusted from vertical to horizontal, a horizontal structural component that can adjust the horizontal position, and a length, and these can adjust the space of the three-dimensional spatial position of the illuminating source.
  • the space structure component of the combined lamp set of the present invention is designed into a tubular or column shape, and the connection end has a connection structure, and the connection mode can be a plug connection, a screw connection, a card connection, and can be easily and quickly connected and combined into a lamp; the combination lamp group is used.
  • the connection components can be quickly connected and combined, and the storage components are easy to store and convenient to carry when needed to be used.
  • the combined lighting unit can also be equipped with solar modules for solar energy charging in the outdoor or in the power-free area to supply the electric energy used for night lighting.
  • the solar charging can be re-cycled for a long time, so that the combined moving light group does not need to be frequently changed.
  • the battery is environmentally friendly.
  • Combined luminaire group components three categories of detachable light source components, space structure components, and lamp socket assemblies.
  • the light source is defined as: the surface of the object that can emit photons; the surface of the light source is perpendicular to the direction of illumination, and the direction of illumination is the direction of illumination.
  • the light source component is defined as: a component having a light source, such as a light connecting tube, a dual light source circuit connecting tube, and the like.
  • the light source component usually has a power module to supply electrical energy; the power of the power module can be supplied by the battery, the rechargeable battery, the external wire, and the solar energy.
  • the space structure component can be divided into three parts: a horizontal component, a vertical component, and a steering component. After the spatial structure component is connected and combined, the vertical height, the horizontal extension distance, and the illumination source direction of the combination light source component can be adjusted. The space component can be controlled to rotate the lamp holder assembly by hand to control the position and orientation of the illumination source assembly in a limited three degrees.
  • the hose connecting pipe and the folding connecting pipe have the functions of a horizontal component, a vertical component and a steering component.
  • the pipe word is defined as: a hollow tubular shape, a hollow polygonal column shape, and a hollow elongated object.
  • Connection component One end, or one end or more, has a connection structure, and can connect components of other connection components.
  • Connecting pipe a pipe with a connecting structure.
  • the connection mode of the connecting pipe is separable and movable plugging, screwing, snapping, fixed locking and bonding, collectively referred to as connection.
  • Most of the invention is connected in a separable and movable manner for storage and carrying, and reference is made to each component and figure.
  • the plug connection is defined as a connection structure with the same shape and different circumferences at the joint of the two connecting pipes. When the connection is small, the circumference is small and the structure is inserted into the circumference.
  • the connection method is called plugging. Plug-in using two tight fits to connect the inter-tube friction and structure The weight is the connection force so that the two connecting tubes do not move or separate.
  • the screw connection is defined as: the connection structure of the two connecting pipes has different circumferences and different lengths, and the connecting structure is a threaded outer tube with a small circumference and a large thread inner tube with a circumference, and the rotation-fit connection is called a screw connection.
  • Light-emitting connecting tube a connecting tube with a light-emitting source, one end has a connection structure, and can be connected with other components; the surface of the light-emitting source is perpendicular to the irradiation direction (light-emitting direction), and the surface of the light-emitting connecting tube can be powered by a small solar panel.
  • Telescopic connecting pipe several casings with different circumferences, the circumference is small and the casing is medium-sized.
  • the casing can move with each other, the overlap is short, the overlap is small, the overlap is long and the length is adjusted.
  • the length of the casing is overlapped and the length is adjusted less.
  • the casing can be fixed with the casing without moving, called the telescopic pipe.
  • the connecting structure at both ends of the telescopic tube is a telescopic connecting tube.
  • Folding connecting pipe a space structure that can be folded in half.
  • the joint of the two-folded structure is a concave-convex joint, and the joint has a common rotating shaft.
  • the two-folded structure can be moved from 0 to 180 degrees, and the angle is 0 degree. Overlap, the angle of 180 degrees is fully expanded.
  • the two-fold structure rotation resistance is the supporting force, and the supporting force can be obtained by the two-fold structure friction force of the rotating shaft; or the small spring is applied to the rotating shaft to press the two pinion gears with the elastic force to make the small spring Rotate the two pinions with a spring to make it move.
  • the two-fold structure can be folded by positioning or moving the two-fold structure; the two-fold structure is added with a connecting structure to form a folded connecting tube.
  • the folded tube two-fold structure can be composed of one or two circular and rectangular shapes. More than one folding tube has a horizontal structure, a vertical structure, and a steering structure, which is called a space structure.
  • Hose connecting pipe The connecting structure of the hose is connected with the hose, which is the hose connecting pipe; the hose connecting pipe is mainly used as the steering structure component; it can also be used in the horizontal structure to adjust the angle of the light source. Longer and stiffer hose connections have horizontal, vertical and steering structure applications called space structures.
  • Circuit connection pipe It is a kind of connection pipe, and the space in the pipe can be placed in the power module, the control module and the circuit components on the pipe wall for opening up, wires and the like.
  • the connection pipe is called a circuit connection pipe; the circuit connection pipe is connected at one end. For other components, the other end is usually connected to the cap connecting tube.
  • the circuit connecting tube is separated from the cap connecting tube, the battery can be inserted and removed.
  • the circuit connecting pipe and the cap connecting pipe are used in a vertical structure, it can be regarded as having the dual function of vertically connecting the connecting pipe and storing the circuit component.
  • the circuit connecting pipe is located on the vertical structure, mainly to reduce the weight of the horizontal structure, increase the stability of the combined lamp group and reduce the burden of the steering structure.
  • Cap connecting pipe a connecting pipe, when one end is connected with a connecting pipe having a dry battery, a cap connecting pipe, such as a circuit connecting pipe, a dual light source circuit connecting pipe, etc., and a connecting pipe having a dry battery are separated, In and out of the dry battery.
  • the other end has a connection structure to connect other components, and the main function of the cover connection tube is to put in and take out the dry battery.
  • Y-shaped connecting pipe a connecting pipe, the vertical end of the Y-shaped connecting pipe is connected to the vertical structural component, and the other ends are respectively connected
  • the horizontal structure components are respectively connected to the light source assembly; there are two light source components on the single combined lamp group, which are Y-shaped connecting tube features.
  • Multi-directional connecting pipe a connecting pipe, the vertical connecting component is connected to the vertical lower end of the multi-directional connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe or the solar connecting pipe is connected to the vertical upper end of the multi-directional connecting pipe; the other ends are respectively connected with the horizontal structural components and respectively connected to the light source component .
  • the multi-directional connecting tube is characterized by a solar connecting tube and two illumination source assemblies on a single combined lighting unit.
  • the switch of the invention can be a general switch, a program switch, a selection switch.
  • Double light source circuit connecting tube there is a double light source, one light source is at one end of the double light source circuit connecting tube, and the other light source is on the surface of the parallel direction of the double light source circuit connecting tube, the power module, the control module and the double light source circuit are connected in the tube
  • the pipe is connected (screwed) to the cap connecting pipe, and when the double light source circuit connecting pipe is separated from the cap connecting pipe, the dry battery can be put in and taken out.
  • the light source of one end of the double light source circuit connecting tube is a single light source circuit connecting tube, and the light source of the single light source circuit connecting tube is parallel to the single light source circuit connecting tube.
  • the lamp holder assembly is a bottom assembly for supporting the lamp.
  • the lamp holder assembly has a connection structure thereon for connecting the vertical structural components of the combined lamp group, which is called a connection port.
  • Gaze lamp holder a hollow container inside, the container has an opening for filling liquid or small solid into the hollow container to be weighted as a lamp holder, and a lamp holder cover for sealing the opening of the container; the lamp holder has a connecting structure for connecting the vertical structural component .
  • the design of the lamp holder cover on the bedrooms lamp holder is large, and it can add sand, small stones, etc.
  • the specific gravity of sand is several times larger than that of water, which makes the Hyundai lamp holder can be heavier and more stable after sanding.
  • the proportion of sand and small stones is larger.
  • the California lamp holder can also be made smaller and easy to store and carry.
  • Bottom lamp holder There are several lamp socket notches at the bottom of the lamp holder of the bedrooms lamp holder. Inserting the lamp holder into the tip can increase the bottom area of the lamp holder, which is used to reduce the volume of the lamp holder when it is stored, so as to be stored and carried.
  • Hose lamp holder There is a connection structure at one end. There are several elbows at the opposite end of the connection structure. The bottom of several hoses is covered by a spherical body. The spherical body can be contacted with the ground at any angle as a support. The flexibility of the hose can be adjusted. The curvature of the tube is taken as the corner polygon at the bottom of the lamp holder, and the bottom polygon area formed by each corner. The larger the bottom polygon area, the more stable the hose holder is. The hoses of the hose socket can be folded straight into a straight shape and the volume becomes smaller. It can be placed in a small storage box for easy carrying. The lower end of the multi-leg lamp holder structure is connected with more than three lamp bases, which can be adjusted to provide support on different planes and on the ground, which is beneficial to provide combined lamp support and stability in uneven places.
  • Storage lamp holder The outer shape of the storage lamp holder is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the top of the rectangular parallelepiped has a cover and a connection port, and a connection port is arranged beside the cover.
  • the cover of the storage lamp holder can be opened and placed in each component of the combined lamp group, and the storage lamp holder has a handle on the side of the lamp holder, so that the portable convenience function is provided; when the combination lamp group is used, the components of the combination lamp group are taken out of the storage lamp holder, and then covered.
  • the utility model has a connecting hole beside the cover, the connecting hole is used for connecting the vertical component of the moving light assembly space component, and the storage lamp socket is functioning as a lamp socket; the storage lamp holder can be filled with sand or water bag to accent the storage lamp.
  • the weight of the mobile unit used to stabilize the tall and large will not fall down.
  • the portable backpack and articles can be placed directly on the storage lamp holder cover to increase the weight of the storage lamp holder for stabilizing the tall mobile lighting unit.
  • the storage lamp holder can put all the components of the mobile lamp group into the box of the rectangular parallelepiped to reduce space and facilitate storage, and it is more convenient to carry the combined lamp. Since the upper surface of the storage socket and the bottom surface are parallel to each other, the storage socket can be superimposed and transported; and the storage socket has the characteristics of easy carrying and convenient arrangement.
  • the storage lamp holder has a lamp holder and a storage box function.
  • Table lamp holder When the table lamp holder is put together, it is shaped as a rectangular box to carry it. When unfolded, it is doubled in shape. After unfolding, the rectangular front surface can be used as a desktop.
  • the desktop has a connection port.
  • the connection port can be connected to the vertical structural component of the combined luminaire, and the vertical structural component is connected to the steering component and the illuminating source component to form a combined luminaire group.
  • On the reverse side of the desktop there are several table legs connecting the connecting tube.
  • the connecting tube on the opposite side of the table has the same function as the table legs. As the connecting tube of the table legs, the length and number of the connecting tubes can be adjusted to adjust the height of the table.
  • the space structure component, the light source component and the connecting pipe of the combined lamp can be placed in the table lamp holder, so the table lamp holder has the functions of use, storage, and carrying.
  • One-piece lamp holder a rectangular lamp holder with a lid on the top of the rectangle.
  • the cover has a notch.
  • the bottom of the lamp holder is the bottom of the lamp holder.
  • After connecting the space structure component and the light source component it is a combination lamp group.
  • the structural component is a telescopic or folding component, and the connecting space structure component and the light source component can be directly incorporated into the connected lamp socket during storage, and the cover is conveniently carried after being covered; the cover has a notch when using the combined lamp set
  • the notch on the lid allows the vertical component of the space structure to pass through the lid, and the lid is covered when the moving lamp set is used, and the object can be weighted above and below the lid to stabilize the combination of the lamp set and the lamp holder is added.
  • the appearance is complete and beautiful.
  • the main component classification and position map of the combined lamp group of the present invention can be divided into three parts: a light source component, a space structure component and a lamp socket component.
  • the function of the light source component is for night illumination
  • the function of the space structure component is to adjust the position and direction of the illumination source component in three dimensions
  • the function of the lamp holder component is to provide illumination source component and space structure component support.
  • the light source component, the space structure component and the lamp socket component all have a connection structure, can be connected and combined into a combined lamp group, and can adjust the position of the light source component to achieve the best lighting effect.
  • the spatial structural components of the combined luminaire group can be further divided into horizontal components, steering components, and vertical components.
  • the horizontal component can adjust the horizontal position of the light source component of the combined light fixture set
  • the vertical component can adjust the vertical position of the light source component of the combined light fixture set
  • the steering component can adjust the direction of the light source component of the combined light fixture set.
  • a combination lamp set includes: a light-emitting connecting pipe and a hose connection.
  • the tube a circuit connecting tube, a cover connecting tube, a plurality of connecting tubes, and a storage lamp holder.
  • the combined embodiment is: the light connecting pipe is connected with the hose connecting pipe, the hose connecting pipe is connected with the circuit connecting pipe, the circuit connecting pipe is connected with the cap connecting pipe, the cap connecting pipe is connected with several connecting pipes, and the several connecting pipes are connected to the storage lamp socket That is, the combined lighting fixture of the cost embodiment.
  • the light-emitting source has a light-emitting source with a light-emitting direction perpendicular to the light-emitting connection tube, and one end of the light-emitting connection tube has a connection structure, and can be connected with other components.
  • the light-emitting module in the light-emitting connection tube emits light and is illuminated by a transparent cover, and the transparent cover surface becomes a light-emitting connection.
  • the illumination source of the tube is the surface illumination of the vertical illumination source, so the illumination direction of the illumination source is perpendicular to the surface of the illumination source; the hose connection tube can move to adjust the illumination source of the illumination connection tube to the optimal illumination use position of the three-dimensional space,
  • the light-emitting connecting tube can also be adjusted very close to the object to be illuminated.
  • the number of photons per unit area of the surface of the illuminated object is more, and the lighting efficiency can be higher than that of the indoor chandelier because the height can be adjusted.
  • the circuit connection tube can be used as a vertical structure component like the connection tube.
  • the main function of the circuit connection tube is that there are power modules and control modules in the tube, and the circuit connection tube has switches on the surface, and the power module is responsible for power supply or storage, and control.
  • the module is responsible for the voltage and current control of the light-emitting module, and the switch is responsible for controlling the light-emitting module to be turned on or off; the circuit connecting pipe and the cap connecting pipe can be rotated and separated, and the dry battery can be replaced when separated; the connecting pipe is connected to several connecting pipes at one end, and several connections are connected.
  • the tube is connected to the storage lamp holder, and the plurality of connecting tubes are vertical structural components, and the functions thereof are to adjust the vertical height of the light source and the fixed height. In the above embodiment of the invention, the plurality of connecting tubes can be replaced by other vertical structural components.
  • the telescopic connecting pipe replaces several connecting pipes; the small-sized solar panel can be installed on the light-emitting connecting pipe, and the electric energy can be stored during the day to supply night lighting.
  • sand or water can be added to the storage lamp holder to support the fixed moving lamp group without dumping.
  • the mobile lighting unit can be equipped with additional wires, plugs and a public power supply.
  • the circuit connecting tube is located on the vertical structure closer to the vertical center of gravity than the horizontal structure.
  • the dry battery in the circuit connecting tube can use the dry battery with large capacity and large weight, and the dry battery is closer to the vertical line of the center of gravity, and the lamp can be more stable.
  • the steering structure of the combined luminaire group space structure of the present embodiment uses a hose connecting pipe, and the curved connecting pipe or the knurled connecting pipe and the connecting pipe can replace the hose connecting pipe as the steering structural component; the horizontal structure A connecting tube can be added to the component to make the light source farther away from the vertical structural component, and the lower movable space will be wider.
  • the single-photovoltaic battery connecting tube has a light-emitting source, a control circuit, and a built-in fixed battery, and can also be interchanged with the light-emitting connecting tube, the circuit connecting tube, and the cap connecting tube. After the interchange, the vertical connection structure reduces the circuit connecting tube and the cap connecting. Tube assembly.
  • the combination lamp group of the embodiment can be additionally provided with a wire and a plug, and the power source of the power extension cable is inserted into the socket of the combined mobile lamp group, so that the mobile lamp group has more kinds of power sources to be used.
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe, a hose connecting pipe, a plurality of connecting pipes, and a storage lamp socket.
  • the implementation combination is: dual light source circuit connecting tube The cover connecting pipe is connected, the cover connecting pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the hose connecting pipe, the hose connecting pipe is connected to the plurality of connecting pipes, and the plurality of connecting pipes are connected to the storage lamp socket, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment.
  • the two-light source circuit has two light-emitting sources in the connecting tube, one light-emitting source has a light-emitting direction parallel to the double-light source circuit connecting tube, and the other light-emitting source has a light-emitting direction of a vertical dual-light source circuit connecting tube.
  • the other end of the dual light source circuit connecting pipe is connected (screwed) to the cap connecting pipe, and the other end of the cap connecting pipe is connected with the hose connecting pipe, and the dual light source circuit connecting pipe is designed to be illuminated like a street lamp illumination source; another function is
  • the double-light source circuit connecting pipe is connected with the cap connecting pipe, when the hose connecting pipe is not connected and used separately, the double-light source circuit connecting pipe itself has a switch, a power module, a control module, and can have the mobility and the forward lighting function like a flashlight. .
  • the connecting pipe and the hose connecting pipe can adjust the optimal connection position of the double-light source circuit connecting pipe to the three-dimensional space, and the lighting efficiency is high because the moving adjustment is very close to the lighting object.
  • the double-light source circuit connecting tube can also be used as a horizontal structure extension; the double-light source circuit connecting tube and the cover connecting tube can replace the dry battery of the battery module in the circuit connecting tube; the plurality of connecting tubes can be used as the dual-light source connecting tube for vertical support and Adjust the height and use, when the number of connecting pipes is not connected, the length is shortened, which is convenient for storage and carrying; the storage lamp holder is used as a lamp holder on the one hand, and the other components of the combination lamp are also stored in the box when the lamp is not used on the other hand, convenient for storage Carry with when moving.
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: a single light source circuit connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe, a hose connecting pipe, and a hose lamp socket.
  • the combined embodiment is: a single light source circuit connecting pipe connecting the cap connecting pipe, the cap connecting pipe connecting the hose connecting pipe, and the hose connecting pipe connecting the hose lamp socket, that is, the mobile lamp group of the cost embodiment.
  • a thicker and longer hose connecting pipe is used to enhance the bendability, supportability and fixing property, so that the light source of the single light source circuit connecting pipe can be moved and adjusted to the best three-dimensional space. Lighting location.
  • the hose connecting pipe can be folded into a plurality of turns to shorten the length, and the plurality of hoses of the hose socket can be folded into a straight line to make the volume smaller, and can be conveniently placed in a small storage box.
  • the hose holder can be adjusted to different heights. On the uneven ground, the hose holder can use its hose function to prevent the combination lamp assembly from falling over.
  • the utility model comprises: a double light source circuit connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe, a hose connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe, a connecting pipe and a storage lamp socket.
  • the combined embodiment is: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe connecting the cap connecting pipe, a cap connecting pipe connecting the hose connecting pipe, a hose connecting pipe connecting the telescopic connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe connecting the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe connecting the storage lamp socket, ie A combination luminaire set of cost embodiments.
  • the vertical structure of the space structure of the combined lamp group of the embodiment uses the telescopic connecting pipe and the connecting pipe, and the advantage is that after the connecting pipe is added, the telescopic connecting pipe can be short, which is convenient for storage and carrying, and the telescopic connecting pipe adjusts the vertical height compared with the connecting pipe.
  • the vertical height can be adjusted in more detail. After the telescopic connecting tube is fully contracted, more of the telescopic connecting tube will be longer and unfavorable for storage and carrying. The reason is that the inner tube of the telescopic connecting tube must protrude adjacent to the outer tube, so that the telescopic connecting tube can be extended by hand.
  • the dual light source circuit connecting tube, the single light source circuit connecting tube, the single light battery connecting tube, and the double light battery connecting tube all have a light emitting module, a circuit module, a power module, a connection structure, and can be illuminated and connected, so they can be interchanged.
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe, a connecting pipe, a curved connecting pipe, a plurality of connecting pipes, and a lamp socket.
  • the combined implementation manner is: a double light source circuit connecting pipe connecting the cover connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe connecting the connecting pipe, a connecting pipe connecting the curved connecting pipe, a curved connecting pipe connecting the plurality of connecting pipes, and a plurality of connecting pipes connecting the lamp socket, That is, the combined lighting fixture of the cost embodiment.
  • the steering structure of the space structure of this embodiment uses a curved connecting pipe, and the horizontal structural connecting pipe is connected by using the connecting, the angle A of the curved connecting pipe must be greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, and the horizontal structure is connected by a plugging method. It will not fall due to gravity.
  • the dual light source circuit connecting tube, the single light source circuit connecting tube, the single light battery connecting tube and the double light battery connecting tube of the combined lamp group of the embodiment all have a light emitting module, a circuit module, a power module, a connection structure, and can be illuminated and connected, so Can be interchanged.
  • the lamp holder and the storage lamp holder are interchangeable.
  • Combination luminaire group component description or noun definition three-way connecting pipe: a connecting pipe with three directional ends and a connecting structure, three directional ends are: vertical upper end, vertical lower end, third end; three-way connecting pipe vertical lower end and The third end can be used as a steering structure of the space structure, and the angle between the two ends is greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, so that the connecting pipes connected by the horizontal structure by the plugging method are not separated by gravity.
  • the vertical upper end of the three-way connecting pipe is used for connecting the connecting pipe and then connecting the solar connecting pipe, and the three-way connecting pipe is used for the combined moving light group with the solar connecting pipe, belonging to the steering structure component of the space structure and the vertical upper end of the three-way connecting pipe is used for connecting
  • the tube is connected to the solar connection tube.
  • the shape of the connecting pipe at the third end of the three-way connecting pipe may be linear or curved.
  • Curved connecting pipe a kind of steering structural component, the steering method is to directly manufacture a curved pipe with an angle of more than 90 degrees at both ends, and the angle A of the curved pipe is greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, so that the horizontal structure is not plugged
  • the connected connecting pipes are separated by gravity, and the curved pipe has a connecting structure at both ends, that is, a curved connecting pipe.
  • Folding connecting pipe a kind of steering structural component, the steering method is to directly manufacture a pipe with a steering angle of 90 degrees or more, and the angle A of the pipe is greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, so that the connecting pipe of the horizontal structure is not connected by the plugging method Separated by gravity, there are connecting structures at both ends of the tube, that is, a connecting tube with a folded corner.
  • Socket connection pipe a steering structure component, a two-side separate steering connection pipe, the steering method is a separation of two concave and concave polygons of the pipe, wherein one side is a convex polygonal structure, and the other side is a convex polygonal structure, and the structure includes The relatively large hollow concave concave polygon; the two convex and concave matching polygons can be compactly combined as a socket connecting pipe, and the socket connecting pipe is separated from the two sides, and the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected with the vertical structural component and the horizontal structural component of the space structure. set The angle A between the two ends of the connecting pipe must be greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, so that the connecting pipe does not fall apart due to gravity when the horizontal structure is connected by the plugging method.
  • Right-angle steering connecting pipe a kind of steering structural component
  • the steering method is that there are holes in the overlap of two-side metal pieces, and the other end of the metal piece is a connecting pipe to connect the connecting pipe, and the width of the large right-angle metal piece is larger than the diameter of the two connecting pipes and
  • a small metal piece is placed on the large right-angled metal piece and can be rotated according to the hole.
  • the large and small metal pieces overlap and the metal piece has overlapping holes, and the overlapping holes are locked with the screws and the gasket to control the tightness.
  • the frictional force of the size metal pieces is generated, and the connection angle of the rotation angle or the fixed angle is adjusted by the frictional force of the size metal piece and the rotation characteristic of the hole.
  • Parallel steering connecting pipe a kind of steering structural component
  • the steering method is that there is a hole at the overlap of the two metal sheets, and after the two holes overlap the holes, the screws and the gasket are locked, and the two pieces of metal piece are tightly controlled by screws and washers.
  • the frictional force of the metal sheets is generated, and the connection angle of the rotation angle or the fixed angle is adjusted by the frictional force of the two metal sheets and the rotation of the holes.
  • the steering method is that the middle side of the connecting pipe has a spherical body, the other side has a hollow spherical body structure enclosing the spherical body more than half, and the hollow spherical body structure has a slit on one side of the hollow spherical body.
  • the size of the structure controls the frictional force between the spherical body and the hollow spherical body structure; the screw tightness controls the size of the slit, and the size of the slit controls the size of the hollow spherical body structure, further controlling the friction between the hollow spherical body structure and the spherical body.
  • the spherical body When the friction is small, the spherical body can be adjusted to adjust the angle. When the friction is large, the spherical body can be fixed.
  • the spherical body is connected with the connecting structure, and the connecting structure is connected to the light source assembly. Therefore, the spherical adjusting connecting tube is used for adjusting the angle of the light source, and the spherical body is hollow.
  • the spherical body structure can be rotated to adjust various angles.
  • Rotary adjustment connecting pipe a rotating component, the connecting pipe is screwed tightly in the middle, and the screw is used as the rotating shaft, and the contact surface of the middle side is made of uneven rubber.
  • the steering method is to use rubber elasticity when the rubber on both sides rotates, the torque, the torque The angle is larger than the frictional rotatable connecting tube, and is the connecting pipe for adjusting the rotating angle; when the connecting tube for the horizontal structure is screwed, the rotation angle of the light source is finally adjusted.
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: a light source, a clip connecting pipe, a connecting pipe, a curved connecting pipe, a plurality of connecting pipes, and a storage lamp socket.
  • the mobile lamp unit socket assembly, the vertical assembly, the steering assembly, the horizontal assembly and the other mobile lighting unit of the embodiment are common; the difference is that the end of the horizontal assembly uses a clip connecting tube, and the clip connecting tube has a clip for clamping the present
  • the combination lamp group of the sixth embodiment uses the existing lamp as the light source, and can reduce the number of components of the combined lamp group.
  • the necessity can be reduced as much as possible, and the camping nail is further used instead of the lamp holder. It can reduce the number of components of the mobile luminaire group carried by the hikers, leaving the space structure components behind the mobile luminaire group components.
  • the camping nail is used instead of the lamp holder assembly, the camping account is nailed into the campsite, leaving a camping nail to expose the campsite, and the camping nails and connecting pipes are wrapped with rope or tape to support the fixed mobile lighting unit, the camping nail function and the lamp.
  • the seat assembly is the same; the mobile lighting unit has only the space structure components to be carried, the hiker light source component and the lamp holder assembly are reduced, and the existing material technology can make the space structure component light and thin, making the space structure component the most Under light and minimum load, there is a better light source available for the climber's night activities.
  • the spatial structure can be subdivided into a vertical vertical structure, a vertical steering structure in a horizontal direction, a horizontal horizontal structure, and a rotating component for adjusting the angle of the illumination source.
  • Some steering structures have a long horizontal structure, a vertical structure, and have a steering structure, a horizontal structure, and a vertical structure, and are called a space structure component, such as a long hose connecting pipe, a multi-section folding connecting pipe, depending on the length thereof, Depending on the function.
  • the short hose connecting pipe and the folding connecting pipe are mainly used as a steering function, and can be called a steering structural component.
  • the vertical structural components are: telescopic connecting pipe, connecting pipe, thick connecting pipe, folding connecting pipe; steering structural components are: hose connecting pipe, curved connecting pipe, folding connecting pipe, folding connecting pipe, socket connecting pipe, right angle steering connection Pipe, parallel steering connecting pipe, three-way connecting pipe; horizontal structural components are: connecting pipe, telescopic connecting pipe, folding connecting pipe.
  • the vertical structural components of the space structure can be interchanged
  • the horizontal structural components of the space structure the connecting pipe, the telescopic connecting pipe, the folding connecting pipe can be interchanged
  • the steering structure component of the space structure soft
  • the pipe connecting pipe, the curved connecting pipe, the folding connecting pipe, the corner connecting pipe, the socket connecting pipe, the right angle steering connecting pipe, and the parallel steering connecting pipe are interchangeable.
  • the vertical structure and the horizontal structure can also increase or decrease the connecting pipe to adjust the vertical height and horizontal length of the light source, and the lamp holder can rotate 360 degrees, and the light source can reach the optimal illumination position of the three-dimensional space.
  • the rotating component for adjusting the angle of the light source has a spherical adjusting connecting tube and a rotating adjusting connecting tube.
  • the spherical adjusting connecting tube can be added to the horizontal structure end to connect the light source to adjust various angles of the light source; the horizontal structure connecting tube is connected by screwing.
  • the end of the structure uses a rotary adjustment connection tube, and the rotation adjustment connection tube can rotate the illumination source back to a suitable angle for use.
  • FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are a combination lamp assembly according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a single light source circuit connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe, a plurality of right angle steering connecting pipes, a plurality of telescopic connecting pipes, and a connecting body. Lamp holder.
  • a single light source circuit connecting pipe is connected with a screw cap connecting pipe
  • a cap connecting pipe is connected with a right angle steering connecting pipe
  • a right angle steering connecting pipe is connected with a telescopic connecting pipe
  • a telescopic connecting pipe is connected with a right angle steering connecting pipe
  • a right angle steering connecting pipe is connected with a right angle steering connecting pipe
  • a right angle steering connecting pipe is connected with a right angle steering connecting pipe
  • a right angle steering connecting pipe is connected The telescopic connecting tube and the telescopic connecting tube are connected to the connected lamp holder, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment.
  • the moving lamp group is fixedly connected from the cover connecting pipe to the two ends of the connected lamp socket; the folding connecting pipe and the connecting pipe can replace the telescopic connecting pipe; when the cover is opened, the connecting body is directly connected from the connecting body
  • the lamp holder pulls out the fixed connecting tube, Or straighten the folding connecting tube and use it, and close the lid.
  • There is a gap on the lid to allow the vertical components of the combined lamp unit to pass through the lid, and the lid can be closed when in use. It is only necessary to shrink or fold the light source component and the space component into the connected lamp holder during storage, and it has the convenience of use and movement.
  • the single-light source circuit connecting tube and the cap connecting tube can be separated, mainly for changing the battery and adjusting the direction of the light source of the single-light source circuit connecting tube; the connected lamp holder has the dual function of the lamp holder and the storage box, and also reduces the component usage.
  • FIG. 12 which is a replacement diagram of the assembly of FIG. 11, the folding connecting pipe and the connecting pipe can replace the telescopic connecting pipe and the right angle steering connecting pipe as the original space structure.
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: a solar connection tube, a circuit connection tube, a cover connection tube, a light connection tube, a hose connection tube, and a connection.
  • Pipe a three-way connecting pipe, a plurality of connecting pipes, and a storage lamp holder.
  • the combined implementation manner is: a solar connection pipe is connected to the circuit connection pipe, a circuit connection pipe is connected to the cover connection pipe, and a cover connection pipe is connected to the vertical upper end of the three-way connection pipe; the light-emitting connection pipe is connected to the hose connection pipe, and the hose connection pipe is connected to the connection pipe
  • the connecting pipe is connected to the third end of the three-way connecting pipe, and the three-way connecting pipe is connected to the vertical lower end of the plurality of connecting pipes, and the plurality of connecting pipes are connected to the storage lamp holder, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment.
  • the three-way connecting pipe has three connecting ends and has a connecting structure for connecting other connecting components.
  • the three direction ends are: a vertical upper end, a vertical lower end, and a third end, and a vertical upper end connecting cover of the three-way connecting pipe
  • the connecting pipe is connected to the circuit connecting pipe;
  • the circuit connecting pipe is connected to the solar connecting pipe,
  • the third end of the three-way connecting pipe is connected with the connecting pipe,
  • the connecting pipe is connected with the hose connecting pipe, and the hose connecting pipe is connected with the lighting connecting pipe;
  • the vertical lower end of the connecting pipe connects a plurality of connecting pipes.
  • the solar connection tube is located at the uppermost end of the combined mobile light group and is not blocked by other objects.
  • the solar panel of the solar connection tube has different inclination angles according to various places to facilitate solar energy absorption efficiency; the solar panel absorbs solar energy to generate electric energy, and the circuit is matched with the circuit.
  • the rechargeable battery in the connecting tube stores electric energy, so that the mobile lighting unit of the embodiment can store electric energy during the day, and is used for night lighting, and can be reused without changing the battery frequently.
  • the light-emitting connecting pipe connecting the hose connecting pipe cooperates with other space structures, and can adjust the optimal lighting position of the light-emitting connecting pipe to the three-dimensional space.
  • the angle between the vertical lower end and the third end of the three-way connecting pipe must be greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, so that the connecting pipe connected by the horizontal structure by the plugging method is not separated by gravity.
  • the single-photovoltaic battery connecting tube and the dual-photovoltaic battery connecting tube of the mobile lighting unit can simultaneously replace the light-emitting connecting tube, the circuit connecting tube and the cap connecting tube, and the difference lies in whether a replaceable dry battery or a fixed dry battery is used, and the replaceable type is used.
  • a dry battery must use a light-emitting connection tube.
  • a fixed-type dry battery must use a single-photo battery connection tube or a dual-photo battery connection tube. The replaceable dry battery or the fixed dry battery has its own convenience.
  • the solar energy storage seat comprises: a solar connection tube, a circuit connection tube, a cover connection tube, a plurality of connection tubes, and a storage lamp holder.
  • the combined implementation manner is: a solar connection pipe is connected to a circuit connection pipe, a circuit connection pipe is connected to a cover connection pipe, a cover connection pipe is connected to a plurality of connection pipes, and a plurality of connection pipes are connected to receive
  • the lamp holder is a solar energy storage seat.
  • the solar energy storage seat can store the electric energy generated by the solar panel into the power connection module of the solar energy storage base, and the solar power board is inclined to the horizontal plane of the solar energy connection tube, and the electric wire can be electrically transmitted to the mobile light fixture through the electric wire.
  • the power modules in the circuit connection of the group store electrical energy or other load components; the solar energy storage seat stores energy during the day to supply power for the mobile lighting group at night.
  • the lamp holder assembly can be shared with the moving lamp group lamp portion, thereby reducing the number of mobile lamp group components carried.
  • the combined lamp set of the present invention and the design can be moved to the optimal position of the three-dimensional space illumination, which can greatly increase the lighting effect and efficiency, and has better illumination effect than the existing outdoor lamp. effectiveness.
  • the mobile lighting unit has a simple structure, and each connecting component can be simply connected and combined, disassembled, stored, and carried, and meets the requirements of the mobile device, so it has practical utility.
  • the use of solar panels and rechargeable batteries that can be recycled for a long time as a source of electrical energy meets the requirements of green energy and environmental protection, and is an advanced and practical outdoor lighting invention and design.
  • Figure 1 is a main structural view of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is an alternative diagram of the space structure assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is an alternative diagram of the assembly of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is an exploded perspective view showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a perspective view of a solar energy storage base of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a perspective view of a table base of the present invention.
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: an illumination connection tube 3, a hose connection tube 17, a circuit connection tube 4, a cover connection tube 5, and a plurality of connections.
  • the light connecting pipe 3 is connected to the hose connecting pipe 17, the hose connecting pipe 17 is connected to the circuit connecting pipe 4, the circuit connecting pipe 4 is connected to the cap connecting pipe 5, and the cap connecting pipe 5 is connected to several connecting pipes 2, and several connections are made.
  • the tube 2 is connected to the storage socket 41, that is, the combined lighting unit of the cost embodiment. Additional wires 15 and plugs 16 can be used, using an external power supply.
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11, a cover connecting pipe 5, a hose connecting pipe 17, a plurality of connecting pipes 2, and a storage unit.
  • Lamp holder 41 The combined embodiment is: the dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11 is connected to the cover connecting pipe 5, the cover connecting pipe 5 is connected to the connecting pipe 2, the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the hose connecting pipe 17, and the hose connecting pipe 17 is connected to the plurality of connecting pipes 2, A plurality of connecting pipes 2 are connected to the storage lamp holder 41, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment.
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: a single light source circuit connecting pipe 12, a cover connecting pipe 5, a hose connecting pipe 17, and a hose lamp holder 29.
  • the combined embodiment is: a single light source circuit connecting pipe 12 is connected to the cap connecting pipe 5, the cap connecting pipe 5 is connected to the hose connecting pipe 17, and the hose connecting pipe 17 is connected to the hose lamp holder 29, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment .
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11, a cover connecting pipe 5, a hose connecting pipe 17, a telescopic connecting pipe 9, and a connection.
  • the combined embodiment is: the dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11 is connected to the cap connecting pipe 5, the cap connecting pipe 5 is connected to the hose connecting pipe 17, the hose connecting pipe 17 is connected to the telescopic connecting pipe 9, and the telescopic connecting pipe 9 is connected to the connecting pipe 2,
  • the connecting tube 2 is connected to the storage socket 41, that is, the combined lighting unit of the cost embodiment.
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11, a cover connecting pipe 5, a connecting pipe 2, a curved connecting pipe 18, and a plurality of connecting pipes 2.
  • the combined embodiment is: the dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11 is connected to the cover connecting pipe 5, the cover connecting pipe 5 is connected to the connecting pipe 2, the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the curved connecting pipe 18, and the curved connecting pipe 18 is connected to the plurality of connecting pipes 2, A plurality of connecting tubes 2 are connected to the lamp holder 26, that is, the combined lamp unit of the cost embodiment.
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: a flashlight 47, a clip connecting pipe 46, a connecting pipe 2, a curved connecting pipe 18, a plurality of connecting pipes 2, and a storage lamp holder. 41.
  • the storage socket 41 is connected to a plurality of connecting tubes 2
  • the plurality of connecting tubes 2 are connected to the curved connecting tube 18
  • the curved connecting tube 18 is connected to the connecting tube 2
  • the connecting tube 2 is connected to the clip connecting tube 46
  • the clip connecting tube 46 clamps and secures the flashlight 47 downward, i.e., the combined luminaire set of the cost embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are a combination lamp assembly according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a single light source circuit connecting pipe 12, a cover connecting pipe 5, a plurality of right angle steering connecting pipes 21, and a plurality of telescopic connecting pipes 9 , a connected lamp holder 43.
  • the single-light source circuit connecting pipe 12 is screwed to the cap connecting pipe 5, the cap connecting pipe 5 is connected to the right-angle steering connecting pipe 21, the right-angle steering connecting pipe 21 is connected to the telescopic connecting pipe 9, and the telescopic connecting pipe 9 is connected to the right-angle steering connecting pipe 21
  • the right angle steering connecting pipe 21 is connected to the telescopic connecting pipe 9, and the telescopic connecting pipe 9 is connected to the connected lamp socket 43, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment.
  • a combination lamp assembly includes: a solar connection pipe 34, a circuit connection pipe 4, a cover connection pipe 5, an illumination connection pipe 3, and a hose connection.
  • the tube 17, a connecting tube 2, a three-way connecting tube 37, a plurality of connecting tubes 2, and a storage socket 41 are provided.
  • the combined embodiment is: the solar connection pipe 34 is connected to the circuit connection pipe 4, the circuit connection pipe 4 is connected to the cover connection pipe 5, the cover connection pipe 5 is connected to the vertical upper end of the three-way connection pipe 37; the luminous connection pipe 3 is connected to the hose connection pipe 17
  • the hose connecting pipe 17 is connected to the connecting pipe 2
  • the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the third end of the three-way connecting pipe 37
  • the vertical connecting end of the three-way connecting pipe 37 is connected to the plurality of connecting pipes 2
  • the plurality of connecting pipes 2 are connected to the storage lamp holder 41, that is, A combination luminaire set of cost embodiments.
  • the solar energy storage base of the present invention comprises: a solar energy connection tube 34, a circuit connection tube 4, a cover connection tube 5, a plurality of connection tubes 2, and a storage lamp holder 41.
  • the combined embodiment is: the solar connection pipe 34 is connected to the circuit connection pipe 4, the circuit connection pipe 4 is connected to the cover connection pipe 5, the cover connection pipe 5 is connected to the plurality of connection pipes 2, and the plurality of connection pipes 2 are connected to the storage lamp holder 41, that is, Into the solar energy storage seat.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus of an outdoor lamp. The apparatus is an apparatus capable of adjusting the position of a light emitting source and the direction of the light emitting source, and is an apparatus capable of achieving the best lighting effect for the outdoor lamp. The apparatus is called a modular lamp group. The modular lamp group consists of a light emitting source module, a spatial structure module and a lamp base module. A solar module can be added to the modular lamp group, and in outdoor areas without electricity, the solar module generates electricity automatically for reuse by the modular lamp group. The modular lamp group has the functions of being easy and convenient to assemble and disassemble, easy to store and convenient to carry.

Description

组合灯具组Combination lighting unit 技术领域Technical field
本发明系组合灯具组，为一种可调整灯具发光源的位置与发光源方向的方法与装置，以达到户外灯具有最佳照明效果；所使用相关技术有光学技术、结构技术、人体工学技术，有让电能或太阳能转换为光的电路学技术、太阳能光电学技术。The invention relates to a combined lamp set, which is a method and device for adjusting the position of the illumination source of the lamp and the direction of the illumination source, so as to achieve the optimal illumination effect of the outdoor lamp; the related technologies are optical technology, structural technology and ergonomic technology. There are circuit technology and solar photovoltaic technology that convert electricity or solar energy into light.
背景技术Background technique
现在所使用户外移动灯具的发光源，如手电筒、头灯、露营灯等，大部分发光源为水平照射，发光源会平行照射眼睛，会照成眼睛直视发光源，会使眼睛刺眼、不舒服。另一方面，发光源水平照射方向为水平无限远发散光子，单位面积光子数少所以照明效率低，照明效率不如发光源往下照射，光子数集中在往下有限照射面积内，发光源往下照射时物体表面单位面积上光子数较多，被照射物体会较亮，故发光源往下照射照明效率最佳。而且现有户外灯具受限于各种地理环境，不方便或无法调整发光源三度空间位置，也导致照明效果不好。Nowadays, the light source of outdoor mobile lamps, such as flashlights, headlights, camping lights, etc., most of the light sources are horizontally illuminated, and the light source will illuminate the eyes in parallel, which will direct the eyes to direct the light source, which will make the eyes glare, not Comfortable. On the other hand, the horizontal illumination direction of the illumination source is a horizontal infinity divergent photon, the number of photons per unit area is small, so the illumination efficiency is low, the illumination efficiency is not as low as that of the illumination source, and the photon number is concentrated in the downward limited illumination area, and the illumination source is downward. When the surface of the object has a large number of photons per unit area, the object to be illuminated will be brighter, so the illumination source has the best illumination efficiency. Moreover, the existing outdoor lighting is limited by various geographical environments, and it is inconvenient or impossible to adjust the three-dimensional position of the light source, and the lighting effect is not good.
现有以太阳能发电的户外灯具的发光源，也如现有户外灯具无法调整发光源三度空间位置，也导致现有以太阳能发电的户外灯具照明效果不好。The existing illumination source of outdoor lighting with solar power, such as the existing outdoor lighting, cannot adjust the three-dimensional position of the luminous source, and also causes the existing outdoor lighting with solar power to have poor lighting effect.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的即在于设计组合灯具组，用以改善现有使用户外灯具，发光源照射方向不好导致照明效果不好的缺点改良。本发明组合灯具组合、拆开容易；并且拆开后体积变小收纳容易与携带方便，符合移动灯具要求。The object of the present invention is to design a combined lighting fixture group for improving the existing shortcomings of using outdoor lighting fixtures, and the illumination source is not well illuminated, resulting in poor lighting effects. The combination lamp of the invention is easy to assemble and disassemble; and the volume becomes smaller after being disassembled, the storage is easy and portable, and the requirements of the mobile lamp are met.
组合灯具组为一种使用连接组件来连接组合的灯具组，组合灯具组和现有户外灯具最大不同为发光源照射方向可以直接往下照射，和现有室内照明一样，不会像现有户外灯具发光源为水平照射或折射，会使眼睛直视发光源使眼睛刺眼、不舒服；现有户外灯具发光源为水平照射，照射方向为水平无限远空间，附近物体垂直面上光子数单位面积少导致照明效果不佳，不如发光源往下照射是在有限投影面积内，光子数集中在往下有限投影面积内，单位面积的光子数多照明效率佳，故发光源向下照射下，发光源投影面积内物体会较平行照射下亮，照明效率佳。The combined lamp group is a kind of lamp group that uses a connecting component to connect and combine. The maximum difference between the combined lamp group and the existing outdoor lamp is that the illumination source can directly illuminate downward, and like the existing indoor lighting, it does not resemble the existing outdoor The illuminating source of the luminaire is horizontally illuminating or refracting, which causes the eye to look directly at the illuminating source to make the eye glare and uncomfortable; the existing outdoor illuminating source is horizontal illumination, the illumination direction is horizontal infinity space, and the photon number per unit area on the vertical surface of nearby objects Less illumination results are less good. It is better to illuminate the illumination source in a limited projection area. The number of photons is concentrated in the downward limited projection area. The photon number per unit area is more efficient, so the illumination source is illuminated downward. The object within the projected area of the light source will be brighter than the parallel illumination, and the illumination efficiency is good.
为达成灯具的发光源可三度空间调整位置、方向，以及方便组合、收纳、移动携带等功能，设计本发明的组合灯具组。组合灯具组组件与组件之间以插接、旋接或卡接来连接，灯 具可以简单快速连接组合使用。组合灯具组主要分为三部分：发光源组件、空间结构组件、灯座组件。空间结构组件可分为：可调整灯具高低之垂直结构组件、可调整由垂直变为水平之转向结构组件、可调整水平位置、长短之水平结构组件，这些可调整发光源三度空间位置的空间结构组件、及可调整照明角度之旋转组件，加上可旋转360度灯座，使得组合灯具组可依使用需要移动及调整发光源至三度空间最佳照明使用位置。本创作之组合灯具组空间结构组件设计成管状或柱状，连接端有连接结构，连接方式可为可为插接、螺纹旋接、卡接，可以容易快速连接组合成灯具使用；组合灯具组使用连接组件，可以快速连接组合使用，连接组件分开时收纳容易和方便携带至需要使用地方。In order to achieve the illuminating source of the luminaire, the position and direction of the space can be adjusted three times, and the combined luminaire group of the present invention is designed to facilitate the functions of combination, storage, and carrying. The combination lamp assembly and the component are connected by plugging, screwing or snapping, the lamp It can be combined with a simple and quick connection. The combined lamp group is mainly divided into three parts: the light source component, the space structure component, and the lamp socket component. The spatial structure components can be divided into: a vertical structural component that can adjust the height of the luminaire, a steering structural component that can be adjusted from vertical to horizontal, a horizontal structural component that can adjust the horizontal position, and a length, and these can adjust the space of the three-dimensional spatial position of the illuminating source. The structural components, and the rotating component that can adjust the illumination angle, together with the rotatable 360-degree lamp holder, enable the combined lamp set to move and adjust the illumination source to the optimal illumination position of the three-dimensional space according to the needs of use. The space structure component of the combined lamp set of the present invention is designed into a tubular or column shape, and the connection end has a connection structure, and the connection mode can be a plug connection, a screw connection, a card connection, and can be easily and quickly connected and combined into a lamp; the combination lamp group is used. The connection components can be quickly connected and combined, and the storage components are easy to store and convenient to carry when needed to be used.
组合灯具组还可另外加设太阳能组件，以备在户外或没电地区日间可用太阳能充电，以供应夜间照明使用的电能，太阳能充电能长期重复循环使用，使组合式移动灯组不用频繁换电池合乎环保要求。The combined lighting unit can also be equipped with solar modules for solar energy charging in the outdoor or in the power-free area to supply the electric energy used for night lighting. The solar charging can be re-cycled for a long time, so that the combined moving light group does not need to be frequently changed. The battery is environmentally friendly.
组合灯具组组件说明或名词定义：Combination fixture group component description or noun definition:
组合灯具组组件：可分发光源组件、空间结构组件、灯座组件三大分类。Combined luminaire group components: three categories of detachable light source components, space structure components, and lamp socket assemblies.
发光源定义为：可以发射光子之物体表面；发光源表面与照射方向互相垂直，照射方向即为发光方向。The light source is defined as: the surface of the object that can emit photons; the surface of the light source is perpendicular to the direction of illumination, and the direction of illumination is the direction of illumination.
发光源组件定义为：有发光源之组件，如发光连接管、双光源电路连接管...等。发光源组件除了有发光源，通常还有电源模块以供应电能；电源模块的电能可由电池、可充电电池、外接电线、太阳能供应电能。The light source component is defined as: a component having a light source, such as a light connecting tube, a dual light source circuit connecting tube, and the like. In addition to the light source, the light source component usually has a power module to supply electrical energy; the power of the power module can be supplied by the battery, the rechargeable battery, the external wire, and the solar energy.
空间结构组件：空间结构组件可再分水平组件、垂直组件、转向组件三部份，空间结构组件连接组合后可调整组合灯具组发光源组件的垂直高度、水平沿伸距离、发光源方向。利用空间结构组件、用手旋转灯座组件，可控制发光源组件在有限的三度空间位置与方向。其中软管连接管、折叠连接管兼具有水平组件、垂直组件、转向组件功能。Space structure component: The space structure component can be divided into three parts: a horizontal component, a vertical component, and a steering component. After the spatial structure component is connected and combined, the vertical height, the horizontal extension distance, and the illumination source direction of the combination light source component can be adjusted. The space component can be controlled to rotate the lamp holder assembly by hand to control the position and orientation of the illumination source assembly in a limited three degrees. The hose connecting pipe and the folding connecting pipe have the functions of a horizontal component, a vertical component and a steering component.
本发明中管字定义为：中空管形、中空多角柱形、中空长条形的物体。In the present invention, the pipe word is defined as: a hollow tubular shape, a hollow polygonal column shape, and a hollow elongated object.
连接组件：一端、或一端以上有连接结构，可以连接其它连接组件的组件。Connection component: One end, or one end or more, has a connection structure, and can connect components of other connection components.
连接管：有连接结构的管，连接管连接方式为可分离和活动的插接、螺纹旋接、卡榫接，已固定好的锁接、黏接，统称连接。本发明大部分连接为可分离和活动的连接方式，以利收纳与携带，参阅各组件、各图。Connecting pipe: a pipe with a connecting structure. The connection mode of the connecting pipe is separable and movable plugging, screwing, snapping, fixed locking and bonding, collectively referred to as connection. Most of the invention is connected in a separable and movable manner for storage and carrying, and reference is made to each component and figure.
插接定义为：两连接管连接处有大小不同周长的同形状契合的连接结构，连接时周长较小结构***周长较大结构中连接方法称为插接。插接使用两紧密契合连接管间摩擦力加结构 重量为连接力量，使两连接管间不会移动、分离。The plug connection is defined as a connection structure with the same shape and different circumferences at the joint of the two connecting pipes. When the connection is small, the circumference is small and the structure is inserted into the circumference. The connection method is called plugging. Plug-in using two tight fits to connect the inter-tube friction and structure The weight is the connection force so that the two connecting tubes do not move or separate.
旋接定义为：两连接管连接处有大小不同周长连接结构，连接结构为周长较小螺纹外管和周长较大螺纹内管，旋转契合连接称为旋接。The screw connection is defined as: the connection structure of the two connecting pipes has different circumferences and different lengths, and the connecting structure is a threaded outer tube with a small circumference and a large thread inner tube with a circumference, and the rotation-fit connection is called a screw connection.
发光连接管：有发光源的连接管，一端有连接结构，可以连接其它组件；发光源表面与照射方向(发光方向)互相垂直，发光连接管表面可加小太阳能板发电。Light-emitting connecting tube: a connecting tube with a light-emitting source, one end has a connection structure, and can be connected with other components; the surface of the light-emitting source is perpendicular to the irradiation direction (light-emitting direction), and the surface of the light-emitting connecting tube can be powered by a small solar panel.
伸缩连接管：数个不同周长的套管，周长小置入周长大套管中形。Telescopic connecting pipe: several casings with different circumferences, the circumference is small and the casing is medium-sized.
成契合套管：套管间可互相移动，重叠多时较短，重叠少时较长，使用套管重叠多与少调整长度；调整长度后套管可用零件固定不移动的套管，称为伸缩管；伸缩管两端加连接结构，即成伸缩连接管。Into the casing: the casing can move with each other, the overlap is short, the overlap is small, the overlap is long and the length is adjusted. The length of the casing is overlapped and the length is adjusted less. After the length is adjusted, the casing can be fixed with the casing without moving, called the telescopic pipe. The connecting structure at both ends of the telescopic tube is a telescopic connecting tube.
折叠连接管：一种可对折的空间结构，两对折结构连接处为凹凸契合连接，连接处有共同转轴，两对折结构用此转轴可由夹角0度到180度以上活动，夹角0度对折重迭，夹角180度为完全展开。两对折结构旋转活动阻力即支撑力，此支撑力可由旋紧转轴产生两对折结构摩擦力来定位方式；或施力于转轴上小弹簧用弹力压住咬合两对折结构两小齿轮，使小弹簧用弹力咬合两小齿轮旋转使它活动方式。藉由定位或活动两对折结构即可折叠两对折结构；两对折结构两端加上连接结构即成折叠连接管。折叠管两对折结构可为一个或两个圆形、矩形组成。较多段之折叠管，具有水平结构、垂直结构、转向结构用途，称为空间结构。Folding connecting pipe: a space structure that can be folded in half. The joint of the two-folded structure is a concave-convex joint, and the joint has a common rotating shaft. The two-folded structure can be moved from 0 to 180 degrees, and the angle is 0 degree. Overlap, the angle of 180 degrees is fully expanded. The two-fold structure rotation resistance is the supporting force, and the supporting force can be obtained by the two-fold structure friction force of the rotating shaft; or the small spring is applied to the rotating shaft to press the two pinion gears with the elastic force to make the small spring Rotate the two pinions with a spring to make it move. The two-fold structure can be folded by positioning or moving the two-fold structure; the two-fold structure is added with a connecting structure to form a folded connecting tube. The folded tube two-fold structure can be composed of one or two circular and rectangular shapes. More than one folding tube has a horizontal structure, a vertical structure, and a steering structure, which is called a space structure.
软管连接管：软管两端加连接结构，即成软管连接管；软管连接管主要作为转向结构组件；也可在水平结构中使用，用于再调整发光源角度。较长和较硬的软管连接管，具有水平结构、垂直结构、转向结构用途，称为空间结构。Hose connecting pipe: The connecting structure of the hose is connected with the hose, which is the hose connecting pipe; the hose connecting pipe is mainly used as the steering structure component; it can also be used in the horizontal structure to adjust the angle of the light source. Longer and stiffer hose connections have horizontal, vertical and steering structure applications called space structures.
电路连接管：为一种连接管，其管中空间可置放电源模块、控制模块及管壁上可装置开辟、电线等电路组件，此种连接管称为电路连接管；电路连接管一端连接其它组件，另一端通常连接封盖连接管，电路连接管与封盖连接管分离时，可放入、取出电池。电路连接管、封盖连接管使用于垂直结构时，可看成具有连接管垂直加高与存放电路组件双重功能。电路连接管位于垂直结构上，主要为减轻水平结构重量，增加组合灯具组稳定及减少转向结构负担。Circuit connection pipe: It is a kind of connection pipe, and the space in the pipe can be placed in the power module, the control module and the circuit components on the pipe wall for opening up, wires and the like. The connection pipe is called a circuit connection pipe; the circuit connection pipe is connected at one end. For other components, the other end is usually connected to the cap connecting tube. When the circuit connecting tube is separated from the cap connecting tube, the battery can be inserted and removed. When the circuit connecting pipe and the cap connecting pipe are used in a vertical structure, it can be regarded as having the dual function of vertically connecting the connecting pipe and storing the circuit component. The circuit connecting pipe is located on the vertical structure, mainly to reduce the weight of the horizontal structure, increase the stability of the combined lamp group and reduce the burden of the steering structure.
封盖连接管：为一种连接管，一端连接内有干电池的连接管时使用封盖连接管，如电路连接管、双光源电路连接管等，和内有干电池的连接管分离时，可放入、取出干电池。另一端有连接结构连接其它组件，封盖连接管主要功能为放入、取出干电池。Cap connecting pipe: a connecting pipe, when one end is connected with a connecting pipe having a dry battery, a cap connecting pipe, such as a circuit connecting pipe, a dual light source circuit connecting pipe, etc., and a connecting pipe having a dry battery are separated, In and out of the dry battery. The other end has a connection structure to connect other components, and the main function of the cover connection tube is to put in and take out the dry battery.
Y形连接管：为一种连接管，Y形连接管垂直端连接垂直结构组件，其它两端分别连接 水平结构组件后分别连接发光源组件；有两个发光源组件在单一组合灯具组上，是Y形连接管特征。Y-shaped connecting pipe: a connecting pipe, the vertical end of the Y-shaped connecting pipe is connected to the vertical structural component, and the other ends are respectively connected The horizontal structure components are respectively connected to the light source assembly; there are two light source components on the single combined lamp group, which are Y-shaped connecting tube features.
多向连接管：为一种连接管，多向连接管垂直下端连接垂直结构组件，多向连接管垂直上端连接连接管或太阳能连接管；其它两端分别连接水平结构组件后分别连接发光源组件。多向连接管特征为有一太阳能连接管和两个发光源组件在单一组合灯具组上。Multi-directional connecting pipe: a connecting pipe, the vertical connecting component is connected to the vertical lower end of the multi-directional connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe or the solar connecting pipe is connected to the vertical upper end of the multi-directional connecting pipe; the other ends are respectively connected with the horizontal structural components and respectively connected to the light source component . The multi-directional connecting tube is characterized by a solar connecting tube and two illumination source assemblies on a single combined lighting unit.
开关：本发明开关可为一般开关、程序开关、选择开关。Switch: The switch of the invention can be a general switch, a program switch, a selection switch.
双光源电路连接管：有双发光源，一发光源在双光源电路连接管一端，另一发光源在双光源电路连接管平行方向的表面上，管内有电源模块、控制模块，双光源电路连接管连接(旋接)封盖连接管，双光源电路连接管与封盖连接管分离时，可放入、取出干电池。Double light source circuit connecting tube: there is a double light source, one light source is at one end of the double light source circuit connecting tube, and the other light source is on the surface of the parallel direction of the double light source circuit connecting tube, the power module, the control module and the double light source circuit are connected in the tube The pipe is connected (screwed) to the cap connecting pipe, and when the double light source circuit connecting pipe is separated from the cap connecting pipe, the dry battery can be put in and taken out.
单光源电路连接管：双光源电路连接管一端少了一个发光源即为单光源电路连接管，单光源电路连接管的发光源平行于单光源电路连接管。Single light source circuit connecting tube: The light source of one end of the double light source circuit connecting tube is a single light source circuit connecting tube, and the light source of the single light source circuit connecting tube is parallel to the single light source circuit connecting tube.
灯座组件：为一支撑灯具的底部组件，灯座组件上面有一连接结构，用以连接组合灯具组的垂直结构组件，称为连接口。The lamp holder assembly is a bottom assembly for supporting the lamp. The lamp holder assembly has a connection structure thereon for connecting the vertical structural components of the combined lamp group, which is called a connection port.
加沙灯座：内部为空心的容器，容器有开口可以让液体或小固体填充入空心容器加重当灯座，有灯座盖子用以密封容器开口；灯座有一连接结构，用以连接垂直结构组件。加沙灯座上灯座盖子设计直径较大，可以加沙、小石头等，沙的比重比水大好几倍，使加沙灯座加沙以后可以更重、更稳固；另外沙、小石头比重较大，加沙灯座也可以做得体积较小，方便收纳与携带。Gaze lamp holder: a hollow container inside, the container has an opening for filling liquid or small solid into the hollow container to be weighted as a lamp holder, and a lamp holder cover for sealing the opening of the container; the lamp holder has a connecting structure for connecting the vertical structural component . The design of the lamp holder cover on the Gaza lamp holder is large, and it can add sand, small stones, etc. The specific gravity of sand is several times larger than that of water, which makes the Gaza lamp holder can be heavier and more stable after sanding. In addition, the proportion of sand and small stones is larger. The Gaza lamp holder can also be made smaller and easy to store and carry.
加底灯座：加沙灯座的灯座底部有数个灯座缺口，***灯座插梢，可增加灯座底部面积，用于减少灯座收纳时体积，以利收纳和携带。Bottom lamp holder: There are several lamp socket notches at the bottom of the lamp holder of the Gaza lamp holder. Inserting the lamp holder into the tip can increase the bottom area of the lamp holder, which is used to reduce the volume of the lamp holder when it is stored, so as to be stored and carried.
软管灯座：一端有连接结构，连接结构相反端有数个弯管，数个软管底部有球形体包住，球形体可以任何角度接触地面作为支撑，利用软管可弯曲性可调整各软管弯度大小作为灯座底部多边形各角，各角所形成底部多边形面积，底部多边形面积愈大软管灯座愈稳固，软管灯座的数个软管可折直成直线形状后体积变小，可放于较小收纳盒中方便携带。多脚灯座结构体下端连接三个以上灯座脚，可以调整在不同平面、地面上提供支撑，有利于在不平地方提供组合灯具支撑与稳定度。Hose lamp holder: There is a connection structure at one end. There are several elbows at the opposite end of the connection structure. The bottom of several hoses is covered by a spherical body. The spherical body can be contacted with the ground at any angle as a support. The flexibility of the hose can be adjusted. The curvature of the tube is taken as the corner polygon at the bottom of the lamp holder, and the bottom polygon area formed by each corner. The larger the bottom polygon area, the more stable the hose holder is. The hoses of the hose socket can be folded straight into a straight shape and the volume becomes smaller. It can be placed in a small storage box for easy carrying. The lower end of the multi-leg lamp holder structure is connected with more than three lamp bases, which can be adjusted to provide support on different planes and on the ground, which is beneficial to provide combined lamp support and stability in uneven places.
收纳灯座：收纳灯座外型为一长方体，长方体顶部有一盒盖、连接口，盒盖旁有一连接口。收纳灯座的盒盖可以打开后放入组合灯具组各组件，收纳灯座侧边有把手故具备手提方便功能；使用组合灯具组时把组合灯具组各组件拿出收纳灯座后，盖上盒盖后连接组合即可 使用；盒盖旁面有一连接洞，连接洞用以连接移动灯具组空间组件的垂直组件，收纳灯座此时功能为灯座；收纳灯座内可放入砂石或水袋来加重收纳灯座重量用以稳定高大的移动灯具组不会倒下，另外直接可以把随身背包、物品可以放在收纳灯座盒盖上以增加收纳灯座重量用以稳定高大移动灯具组。收纳灯座可以把移动灯具组全部组件放入其长方体的箱内减少空间、方便收纳，携带组合灯具更方便。因收纳灯座上面与底面相互平行，所以收纳灯座可以重叠运送；收纳灯座具备携带容易、整理方便的特性。收纳灯座有灯座与收纳箱功能。Storage lamp holder: The outer shape of the storage lamp holder is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the top of the rectangular parallelepiped has a cover and a connection port, and a connection port is arranged beside the cover. The cover of the storage lamp holder can be opened and placed in each component of the combined lamp group, and the storage lamp holder has a handle on the side of the lamp holder, so that the portable convenience function is provided; when the combination lamp group is used, the components of the combination lamp group are taken out of the storage lamp holder, and then covered. Connect the lid after the lid The utility model has a connecting hole beside the cover, the connecting hole is used for connecting the vertical component of the moving light assembly space component, and the storage lamp socket is functioning as a lamp socket; the storage lamp holder can be filled with sand or water bag to accent the storage lamp. The weight of the mobile unit used to stabilize the tall and large will not fall down. In addition, the portable backpack and articles can be placed directly on the storage lamp holder cover to increase the weight of the storage lamp holder for stabilizing the tall mobile lighting unit. The storage lamp holder can put all the components of the mobile lamp group into the box of the rectangular parallelepiped to reduce space and facilitate storage, and it is more convenient to carry the combined lamp. Since the upper surface of the storage socket and the bottom surface are parallel to each other, the storage socket can be superimposed and transported; and the storage socket has the characteristics of easy carrying and convenient arrangement. The storage lamp holder has a lamp holder and a storage box function.
桌子灯座：桌子灯座合起来时外形为一长方体箱子以利携带，展开后为一面积加倍长方形。展开后长方形正面可以当桌面使用，桌面上有连接口，连接口可以连接组合灯具的垂直结构组件，垂直结构组件再连接转向组件、发光源组件，即成一组合灯具组。桌面的反面上有数个桌脚连接口可以连接连接管，桌面的反面上的连接管功能和桌脚一样，当作桌脚的连接管可以调整连接管长度、数量，来调整桌子使用高度。Table lamp holder: When the table lamp holder is put together, it is shaped as a rectangular box to carry it. When unfolded, it is doubled in shape. After unfolding, the rectangular front surface can be used as a desktop. The desktop has a connection port. The connection port can be connected to the vertical structural component of the combined luminaire, and the vertical structural component is connected to the steering component and the illuminating source component to form a combined luminaire group. On the reverse side of the desktop, there are several table legs connecting the connecting tube. The connecting tube on the opposite side of the table has the same function as the table legs. As the connecting tube of the table legs, the length and number of the connecting tubes can be adjusted to adjust the height of the table.
桌子灯座收纳时可以把组合灯具的空间结构组件、发光源组件、连接管放入桌子灯座，所以桌子灯座有使用、收纳、移动携带等功能。When the table lamp holder is stored, the space structure component, the light source component and the connecting pipe of the combined lamp can be placed in the table lamp holder, so the table lamp holder has the functions of use, storage, and carrying.
连体灯座：一种长方形灯座，长方形顶部有一盒盖，盒盖上有一缺口，利用连体灯座底部为灯座底部，接上空间结构组件与发光源组件后为组合灯具组，空间结构组件为可伸缩或折叠组件，收纳时可以把连接空间结构组件与发光源组件全部直接纳入连体灯座内，盖上盒盖后方便携带；盒盖上有一缺口，当使用组合灯具组时，盒盖上缺口可以让空间结构的垂直组件通过盒盖，以及让盒盖在使用移动灯具组时盖上，盒盖上面、下面可加物体增重用以稳定组合灯具组，且增加灯座外观完整与美观。长方形灯座侧边有一把手，移动时让组合灯具组方便拿取、移动。One-piece lamp holder: a rectangular lamp holder with a lid on the top of the rectangle. The cover has a notch. The bottom of the lamp holder is the bottom of the lamp holder. After connecting the space structure component and the light source component, it is a combination lamp group. The structural component is a telescopic or folding component, and the connecting space structure component and the light source component can be directly incorporated into the connected lamp socket during storage, and the cover is conveniently carried after being covered; the cover has a notch when using the combined lamp set The notch on the lid allows the vertical component of the space structure to pass through the lid, and the lid is covered when the moving lamp set is used, and the object can be weighted above and below the lid to stabilize the combination of the lamp set and the lamp holder is added. The appearance is complete and beautiful. There is a handle on the side of the rectangular lamp holder. When moving, the combination lamp set can be easily taken and moved.
参阅图1为本发明组合灯具组主要组件分类、位置图，组合灯具组可分为发光源组件、空间结构组件、灯座组件三大部分。发光源组件功能为夜间照明用途，空间结构组件功能为调整发光源组件在三度空间位置和方向，灯座组件功能为提供发光源组件、空间结构组件支撑。发光源组件、空间结构组件、灯座组件皆有连接结构，可以连接组合成一组合灯具组使用，而且可以调整发光源组件位置，达到最佳照明效果。Referring to FIG. 1 , the main component classification and position map of the combined lamp group of the present invention can be divided into three parts: a light source component, a space structure component and a lamp socket component. The function of the light source component is for night illumination, and the function of the space structure component is to adjust the position and direction of the illumination source component in three dimensions, and the function of the lamp holder component is to provide illumination source component and space structure component support. The light source component, the space structure component and the lamp socket component all have a connection structure, can be connected and combined into a combined lamp group, and can adjust the position of the light source component to achieve the best lighting effect.
组合灯具组的空间结构组件可再分为水平组件、转向组件、垂直组件。水平组件可调整组合灯具组的发光源组件水平位置，垂直组件可调整组合灯具组的发光源组件垂直位置，转向组件可调整组合灯具组的发光源组件方向。The spatial structural components of the combined luminaire group can be further divided into horizontal components, steering components, and vertical components. The horizontal component can adjust the horizontal position of the light source component of the combined light fixture set, the vertical component can adjust the vertical position of the light source component of the combined light fixture set, and the steering component can adjust the direction of the light source component of the combined light fixture set.
参阅图2、图3，为本发明第一实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一发光连接管、一软管连接 管、一电路连接管、一封盖连接管、一数个连接管、一收纳灯座。组合实施方式为：发光连接管连接软管连接管，软管连接管连接电路连接管，电路连接管连接封盖连接管，封盖连接管连接数个连接管，数个连接管连接收纳灯座，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a combination lamp set according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes: a light-emitting connecting pipe and a hose connection. The tube, a circuit connecting tube, a cover connecting tube, a plurality of connecting tubes, and a storage lamp holder. The combined embodiment is: the light connecting pipe is connected with the hose connecting pipe, the hose connecting pipe is connected with the circuit connecting pipe, the circuit connecting pipe is connected with the cap connecting pipe, the cap connecting pipe is connected with several connecting pipes, and the several connecting pipes are connected to the storage lamp socket That is, the combined lighting fixture of the cost embodiment.
发光连接管上有一发光源发光方向与发光连接管垂直，发光连接管一端有连接结构，可以和其它组件连接，发光连接管内的发光模块发光后经过透明封盖发光，透明封盖表面成为发光连接管的发光源，发光源发光方向为垂直发光源表面发光，故发光源发光方向与发光源表面垂直；软管连接管可以移动调整发光连接管上发光源到三度空间最佳照明使用位置，发光连接管也可以调整很靠近被照明物体，被照明物体表面单位面积光子数更多，因可以调整高度所以照明效率能够达到比室内吊灯还高。The light-emitting source has a light-emitting source with a light-emitting direction perpendicular to the light-emitting connection tube, and one end of the light-emitting connection tube has a connection structure, and can be connected with other components. The light-emitting module in the light-emitting connection tube emits light and is illuminated by a transparent cover, and the transparent cover surface becomes a light-emitting connection. The illumination source of the tube, the illumination direction of the illumination source is the surface illumination of the vertical illumination source, so the illumination direction of the illumination source is perpendicular to the surface of the illumination source; the hose connection tube can move to adjust the illumination source of the illumination connection tube to the optimal illumination use position of the three-dimensional space, The light-emitting connecting tube can also be adjusted very close to the object to be illuminated. The number of photons per unit area of the surface of the illuminated object is more, and the lighting efficiency can be higher than that of the indoor chandelier because the height can be adjusted.
电路连接管一方面像连接管一样可作为垂直结构组件加高之用外，电路连接管主要功能为管内有电源模块、控制模块，电路连接管表面有开关，电源模块负责电能供应或储存，控制模块负责发光模块电压与电流控制，开关负责控制发光模块开或关；电路连接管和封盖连接管可以旋转分开，分开时可以替换干电池；封盖连接管一端连接数个连接管，数个连接管连接收纳灯座，数个连接管为垂直结构组件，其功能为调整发光源垂直高度后固定高度，在本发明的上述实施例中，还包括数个连接管可以用其它垂直结构组件替代，如伸缩连接管替代数个连接管；发光连接管上面可加装小型太阳能板，白天能够储存电能供应夜间照明使用。连接组合时收纳灯座内可加沙或水，可支撑固定移动灯具组不会倾倒。移动灯具组可另加电线、插头，可使用公共电源。在本实施例中电路连接管位于垂直结构上比位于水平结构上更靠近垂直重心，电路连接管内干电池可使用电容量大、重量大的干电池，干电池更靠近重心垂直线距离，灯具能更稳定。On the one hand, the circuit connection tube can be used as a vertical structure component like the connection tube. The main function of the circuit connection tube is that there are power modules and control modules in the tube, and the circuit connection tube has switches on the surface, and the power module is responsible for power supply or storage, and control. The module is responsible for the voltage and current control of the light-emitting module, and the switch is responsible for controlling the light-emitting module to be turned on or off; the circuit connecting pipe and the cap connecting pipe can be rotated and separated, and the dry battery can be replaced when separated; the connecting pipe is connected to several connecting pipes at one end, and several connections are connected The tube is connected to the storage lamp holder, and the plurality of connecting tubes are vertical structural components, and the functions thereof are to adjust the vertical height of the light source and the fixed height. In the above embodiment of the invention, the plurality of connecting tubes can be replaced by other vertical structural components. For example, the telescopic connecting pipe replaces several connecting pipes; the small-sized solar panel can be installed on the light-emitting connecting pipe, and the electric energy can be stored during the day to supply night lighting. When the combination is connected, sand or water can be added to the storage lamp holder to support the fixed moving lamp group without dumping. The mobile lighting unit can be equipped with additional wires, plugs and a public power supply. In the embodiment, the circuit connecting tube is located on the vertical structure closer to the vertical center of gravity than the horizontal structure. The dry battery in the circuit connecting tube can use the dry battery with large capacity and large weight, and the dry battery is closer to the vertical line of the center of gravity, and the lamp can be more stable.
图3也显示本实施例的组合灯具组空间结构的转向结构使用软管连接管时，弯形连接管或折角连接管加连接管可以替代软管连接管，来做为转向结构组件；水平结构组件上可加上连接管，使发光源离开垂直结构组件更远，下方活动空间会更开阔。单光电池连接管具有发光源、控制电路、内置固定电池，也可和发光连接管、电路连接管、封盖连接管一起互换，互换后垂直结构上就少了电路连接管、封盖连接管组件。3 also shows that the steering structure of the combined luminaire group space structure of the present embodiment uses a hose connecting pipe, and the curved connecting pipe or the knurled connecting pipe and the connecting pipe can replace the hose connecting pipe as the steering structural component; the horizontal structure A connecting tube can be added to the component to make the light source farther away from the vertical structural component, and the lower movable space will be wider. The single-photovoltaic battery connecting tube has a light-emitting source, a control circuit, and a built-in fixed battery, and can also be interchanged with the light-emitting connecting tube, the circuit connecting tube, and the cap connecting tube. After the interchange, the vertical connection structure reduces the circuit connecting tube and the cap connecting. Tube assembly.
本实施例的组合灯具组可另加电线及插头，使用电源延长线的电源，***组合式移动灯组的插座，使移动灯具组有更多种电源可选择使用。The combination lamp group of the embodiment can be additionally provided with a wire and a plug, and the power source of the power extension cable is inserted into the socket of the combined mobile lamp group, so that the mobile lamp group has more kinds of power sources to be used.
参阅图4、图5，为本发明第二实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一双光源电路连接管、一封盖连接管、一软管连接管、数个连接管、一收纳灯座。实施组合方式为：双光源电路连接管 连接封盖连接管，封盖连接管连接连接管，连接管连接软管连接管，软管连接管连接数个连接管，数个连接管连接收纳灯座，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。4 and FIG. 5, a combination lamp assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe, a hose connecting pipe, a plurality of connecting pipes, and a storage lamp socket. The implementation combination is: dual light source circuit connecting tube The cover connecting pipe is connected, the cover connecting pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the hose connecting pipe, the hose connecting pipe is connected to the plurality of connecting pipes, and the plurality of connecting pipes are connected to the storage lamp socket, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment.
双光源电路连接管内有两个发光源，一个发光源发光方向平行双光源电路连接管，另一个发光源发光方向为垂直双光源电路连接管。双光源电路连接管另一端连接(旋接)封盖连接管，封盖连接管另一端连接软管连接管，双光源电路连接管设计目的一方面像路灯发光源往下照明；另一功能为双光源电路连接管连接封盖连接管后，不连接软管连接管而分开使用时，双光源电路连接管本身有开关、电源模块、控制模块，可以像手电筒一样具有移动性和往前照明功能。连接管、软管连接管可以调整双光源电路连接管到三度空间最佳照明位置，因能够移动调整很接近照明物体，照明效率高。双光源电路连接管也可作为水平结构加长之用；双光源电路连接管、封盖连接管分开后可以替换电路连接管内电池模块的干电池；数个连接管可作为双光源电路连接管垂直支撑与调整高低用途，数个连接管没连接时长度变短方便收纳与携带；收纳灯座一方面作为灯座使用，另一方面没用灯具时，也把组合灯具全部组件收纳在箱中，方便收纳与移动时携带。The two-light source circuit has two light-emitting sources in the connecting tube, one light-emitting source has a light-emitting direction parallel to the double-light source circuit connecting tube, and the other light-emitting source has a light-emitting direction of a vertical dual-light source circuit connecting tube. The other end of the dual light source circuit connecting pipe is connected (screwed) to the cap connecting pipe, and the other end of the cap connecting pipe is connected with the hose connecting pipe, and the dual light source circuit connecting pipe is designed to be illuminated like a street lamp illumination source; another function is After the double-light source circuit connecting pipe is connected with the cap connecting pipe, when the hose connecting pipe is not connected and used separately, the double-light source circuit connecting pipe itself has a switch, a power module, a control module, and can have the mobility and the forward lighting function like a flashlight. . The connecting pipe and the hose connecting pipe can adjust the optimal connection position of the double-light source circuit connecting pipe to the three-dimensional space, and the lighting efficiency is high because the moving adjustment is very close to the lighting object. The double-light source circuit connecting tube can also be used as a horizontal structure extension; the double-light source circuit connecting tube and the cover connecting tube can replace the dry battery of the battery module in the circuit connecting tube; the plurality of connecting tubes can be used as the dual-light source connecting tube for vertical support and Adjust the height and use, when the number of connecting pipes is not connected, the length is shortened, which is convenient for storage and carrying; the storage lamp holder is used as a lamp holder on the one hand, and the other components of the combination lamp are also stored in the box when the lamp is not used on the other hand, convenient for storage Carry with when moving.
参阅图6，为本发明第三实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一单光源电路连接管、一封盖连接管、一软管连接管、一软管灯座。组合实施方式为：单光源电路连接管连接封盖连接管，封盖连接管连接软管连接管，软管连接管连接软管灯座，即成本实施例的移动灯具组。在本实施例的移动灯具组使用较粗与较长的软管连接管，加强其可弯曲性、支撑性、固定性，使单光源电路连接管的发光源可移动调整到三度空间最佳照明位置。软管连接管可折绕成多圈使长度变短，软管灯座的数个软管可折成直线使体积变小，可放于较小收纳盒中方便携带。软管灯座其软管可调整不同高度，在不平地面上软管灯座可利用其软管功能，让组合灯具组不会倾倒。Referring to FIG. 6, a combination lamp assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention includes: a single light source circuit connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe, a hose connecting pipe, and a hose lamp socket. The combined embodiment is: a single light source circuit connecting pipe connecting the cap connecting pipe, the cap connecting pipe connecting the hose connecting pipe, and the hose connecting pipe connecting the hose lamp socket, that is, the mobile lamp group of the cost embodiment. In the mobile lamp set of the embodiment, a thicker and longer hose connecting pipe is used to enhance the bendability, supportability and fixing property, so that the light source of the single light source circuit connecting pipe can be moved and adjusted to the best three-dimensional space. Lighting location. The hose connecting pipe can be folded into a plurality of turns to shorten the length, and the plurality of hoses of the hose socket can be folded into a straight line to make the volume smaller, and can be conveniently placed in a small storage box. The hose holder can be adjusted to different heights. On the uneven ground, the hose holder can use its hose function to prevent the combination lamp assembly from falling over.
参阅图7、图8，为本发明第四实施例的组合灯具组。包含：一双光源电路连接管、一封盖连接管、一软管连接管、一伸缩连接管、一连接管、一收纳灯座。组合实施方式为：双光源电路连接管连接封盖连接管，封盖连接管连接软管连接管，软管连接管连接伸缩连接管，伸缩连接管连接连接管，连接管连接收纳灯座，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, a combination lamp assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown. The utility model comprises: a double light source circuit connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe, a hose connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe, a connecting pipe and a storage lamp socket. The combined embodiment is: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe connecting the cap connecting pipe, a cap connecting pipe connecting the hose connecting pipe, a hose connecting pipe connecting the telescopic connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe connecting the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe connecting the storage lamp socket, ie A combination luminaire set of cost embodiments.
本实施例的组合灯具组组其空间结构的垂直结构使用伸缩连接管与连接管，其优点为加连接管后伸缩连接管可以较短，利于收纳携带，伸缩连接管调整垂直高低时比连接管可以更细致调整垂直高低。伸缩连接管全部收缩后，更多节伸缩连接管会更长不利于收纳携带，此原因为伸缩连接管的内管收缩后必须凸出相邻外管，以便伸缩连接管拉长时可以用手拉到凸 出内管，更多节凸出内管会使伸缩连接管增加收缩时长度，收缩长度增加不利收纳携带，故加一连接管可以减少伸缩连接管节数，用以减少伸缩连接管收缩长度以利收纳携带。双光源电路连接管、单光源电路连接管、单光电池连接管、双光电池连接管，皆有发光模块、电路模块、电源模块、连接结构，可以发光、连接，所以可以互换。The vertical structure of the space structure of the combined lamp group of the embodiment uses the telescopic connecting pipe and the connecting pipe, and the advantage is that after the connecting pipe is added, the telescopic connecting pipe can be short, which is convenient for storage and carrying, and the telescopic connecting pipe adjusts the vertical height compared with the connecting pipe. The vertical height can be adjusted in more detail. After the telescopic connecting tube is fully contracted, more of the telescopic connecting tube will be longer and unfavorable for storage and carrying. The reason is that the inner tube of the telescopic connecting tube must protrude adjacent to the outer tube, so that the telescopic connecting tube can be extended by hand. Pull to convex Out of the inner tube, more sections protruding from the inner tube will increase the length of the telescopic connecting tube when contracting, and the contraction length is increased, which is disadvantageous for storage and carrying. Therefore, adding a connecting tube can reduce the number of telescopic connecting tube sections, and reduce the contraction length of the telescopic connecting tube. Lee storage and carrying. The dual light source circuit connecting tube, the single light source circuit connecting tube, the single light battery connecting tube, and the double light battery connecting tube all have a light emitting module, a circuit module, a power module, a connection structure, and can be illuminated and connected, so they can be interchanged.
参阅图9，为本发明第五实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一双光源电路连接管、一封盖连接管、一连接管、一弯形连接管、数个连接管、一灯座。组合实施方式为：双光源电路连接管连接封盖连接管，封盖连接管连接连接管，连接管连接弯形连接管，弯形连接管连接数个连接管，数个连接管连接灯座，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。本实施例空间结构的转向结构使用弯形连接管，水平结构连接管因使用插接，弯形连接管夹角A必须要大于或等于90度以上，水平结构如以插接方法连接的连接处才不会因重力而掉落。Referring to FIG. 9, a combination lamp assembly according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention includes: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe, a connecting pipe, a curved connecting pipe, a plurality of connecting pipes, and a lamp socket. The combined implementation manner is: a double light source circuit connecting pipe connecting the cover connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe connecting the connecting pipe, a connecting pipe connecting the curved connecting pipe, a curved connecting pipe connecting the plurality of connecting pipes, and a plurality of connecting pipes connecting the lamp socket, That is, the combined lighting fixture of the cost embodiment. The steering structure of the space structure of this embodiment uses a curved connecting pipe, and the horizontal structural connecting pipe is connected by using the connecting, the angle A of the curved connecting pipe must be greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, and the horizontal structure is connected by a plugging method. It will not fall due to gravity.
本实施例的组合灯具组的双光源电路连接管、单光源电路连接管、单光电池连接管、双光电池连接管，皆有发光模块、电路模块、电源模块、连接结构，可以发光、连接，所以可以互换。灯座，收纳灯座可互换。The dual light source circuit connecting tube, the single light source circuit connecting tube, the single light battery connecting tube and the double light battery connecting tube of the combined lamp group of the embodiment all have a light emitting module, a circuit module, a power module, a connection structure, and can be illuminated and connected, so Can be interchanged. The lamp holder and the storage lamp holder are interchangeable.
组合灯具组组件说明或名词定义：三向连接管：一种有三个方向端与连接结构的连接管，三个方向端为：垂直上端、垂直下端、第三端；三向连接管垂直下端与第三端可作为空间结构的转向结构，两者夹角大于或等于90度以上，才不会使水平结构以插接方法连接的连接管因重力而分离。三向连接管垂直上端用于连接连接管再连接太阳能连接管，三向连接管用于具有太阳能连接管的组合式移动灯组，属于空间结构的转向结构组件且三向连接管垂直上端用于连接管再连接太阳能连接管。三向连接管第三端的连接管形状可为直线型或弧形。Combination luminaire group component description or noun definition: three-way connecting pipe: a connecting pipe with three directional ends and a connecting structure, three directional ends are: vertical upper end, vertical lower end, third end; three-way connecting pipe vertical lower end and The third end can be used as a steering structure of the space structure, and the angle between the two ends is greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, so that the connecting pipes connected by the horizontal structure by the plugging method are not separated by gravity. The vertical upper end of the three-way connecting pipe is used for connecting the connecting pipe and then connecting the solar connecting pipe, and the three-way connecting pipe is used for the combined moving light group with the solar connecting pipe, belonging to the steering structure component of the space structure and the vertical upper end of the three-way connecting pipe is used for connecting The tube is connected to the solar connection tube. The shape of the connecting pipe at the third end of the three-way connecting pipe may be linear or curved.
弯形连接管：一种转向结构组件，转向方法为直接制造两端夹角90度以上弯形管，弯形管夹角A大于或等于90度以上，才不会使水平结构以插接方法连接的连接管因重力而分离，弯形管两端有连接结构，即成弯形连接管。Curved connecting pipe: a kind of steering structural component, the steering method is to directly manufacture a curved pipe with an angle of more than 90 degrees at both ends, and the angle A of the curved pipe is greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, so that the horizontal structure is not plugged The connected connecting pipes are separated by gravity, and the curved pipe has a connecting structure at both ends, that is, a curved connecting pipe.
折角连接管：一种转向结构组件，转向方法为直接制造转向夹角90度以上的管，管的夹角A大于或等于90度以上，才不会使水平结构以插接方法连接的连接管因重力而分离，管两端有连接结构，即成折角连接管。Folding connecting pipe: a kind of steering structural component, the steering method is to directly manufacture a pipe with a steering angle of 90 degrees or more, and the angle A of the pipe is greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, so that the connecting pipe of the horizontal structure is not connected by the plugging method Separated by gravity, there are connecting structures at both ends of the tube, that is, a connecting tube with a folded corner.
套接连接管：一种转向结构组件，一种两边分离式转向连接管，转向方法为管的分离两边凸凹多边形契合，其中一边为凸多边形结构，另一边为包含凸多边形结构，此包含结构内有相对微大中空契合凹多边形；两边凸凹契合多边形可以紧凑结合称为套接连接管，套接连接管分离两边结合后，套接连接管两端分别接空间结构的垂直结构组件、水平结构组件。套 接连接管两端夹角A必须要大于或等于90度以上，才不会使水平结构以插接方法连接时连接管因重力而分开掉下。Socket connection pipe: a steering structure component, a two-side separate steering connection pipe, the steering method is a separation of two concave and concave polygons of the pipe, wherein one side is a convex polygonal structure, and the other side is a convex polygonal structure, and the structure includes The relatively large hollow concave concave polygon; the two convex and concave matching polygons can be compactly combined as a socket connecting pipe, and the socket connecting pipe is separated from the two sides, and the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected with the vertical structural component and the horizontal structural component of the space structure. set The angle A between the two ends of the connecting pipe must be greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, so that the connecting pipe does not fall apart due to gravity when the horizontal structure is connected by the plugging method.
直角转向连接管：一种转向结构组件，转向方法为两边大小金属片交接重复处有孔，大小金属片另一端皆是连接管来连接连接管，大直角形金属片宽度大于两连接管直径和，两连接管平行时让大直角形金属片上放置小金属片且可依孔而互相旋转，大小金属片部分重叠且大小金属片有重叠的孔，重叠的孔锁上螺丝与垫片后控制松紧而产生大小金属片互相摩擦力，利用大小金属片摩擦力大小与依孔旋转特性，来调整旋转角度或固定角度的连接管。Right-angle steering connecting pipe: a kind of steering structural component, the steering method is that there are holes in the overlap of two-side metal pieces, and the other end of the metal piece is a connecting pipe to connect the connecting pipe, and the width of the large right-angle metal piece is larger than the diameter of the two connecting pipes and When the two connecting tubes are parallel, a small metal piece is placed on the large right-angled metal piece and can be rotated according to the hole. The large and small metal pieces overlap and the metal piece has overlapping holes, and the overlapping holes are locked with the screws and the gasket to control the tightness. The frictional force of the size metal pieces is generated, and the connection angle of the rotation angle or the fixed angle is adjusted by the frictional force of the size metal piece and the rotation characteristic of the hole.
平行转向连接管：一种转向结构组件，转向方法为两边金属片交接重迭处有孔，两片金属片重叠的孔锁上螺丝与垫片后，利用螺丝与垫片控制两片金属片松紧而产生金属片互相摩擦力，利用两金属片摩擦力大小与孔旋转性来调整旋转角度或固定角度的连接管。Parallel steering connecting pipe: a kind of steering structural component, the steering method is that there is a hole at the overlap of the two metal sheets, and after the two holes overlap the holes, the screws and the gasket are locked, and the two pieces of metal piece are tightly controlled by screws and washers. The frictional force of the metal sheets is generated, and the connection angle of the rotation angle or the fixed angle is adjusted by the frictional force of the two metal sheets and the rotation of the holes.
球形调整连接管：一种旋转组件，转向方法为连接管中间一边有球形体，另一边有包住球形体大于一半的空心球形体结构，空心球形体结构一侧有一细缝可调整空心球形体结构大小，进而控制球形体与空心球形体结构摩擦力大小；螺丝松紧控制细缝大小，细缝大小控制空心球形体结构大小，进一步控制空心球形体结构与球形体之间摩擦力。摩擦力小时球形体可活动调整角度，摩擦力大时可固定球形体，球形体连着连接结构，连接结构连接发光源组件，故球形调整连接管用于调整发光源角，且球形体依着空心球形体结构转动可调整各种角度。Spherical adjustment connecting pipe: a rotating component, the steering method is that the middle side of the connecting pipe has a spherical body, the other side has a hollow spherical body structure enclosing the spherical body more than half, and the hollow spherical body structure has a slit on one side of the hollow spherical body. The size of the structure, in turn, controls the frictional force between the spherical body and the hollow spherical body structure; the screw tightness controls the size of the slit, and the size of the slit controls the size of the hollow spherical body structure, further controlling the friction between the hollow spherical body structure and the spherical body. When the friction is small, the spherical body can be adjusted to adjust the angle. When the friction is large, the spherical body can be fixed. The spherical body is connected with the connecting structure, and the connecting structure is connected to the light source assembly. Therefore, the spherical adjusting connecting tube is used for adjusting the angle of the light source, and the spherical body is hollow. The spherical body structure can be rotated to adjust various angles.
旋转调整连接管：一种旋转组件，连接管中间以螺丝连接密合，并以螺丝当旋转轴，中间两边接触面使用不平纹路橡胶，转向方法为利用橡胶弹性当两面橡胶旋转时摩擦力，扭力大于摩擦力可旋转连接管调整角度，是调整旋转角度的连接管；用于水平结构的连接管旋接时最后调整发光源旋转角度。Rotary adjustment connecting pipe: a rotating component, the connecting pipe is screwed tightly in the middle, and the screw is used as the rotating shaft, and the contact surface of the middle side is made of uneven rubber. The steering method is to use rubber elasticity when the rubber on both sides rotates, the torque, the torque The angle is larger than the frictional rotatable connecting tube, and is the connecting pipe for adjusting the rotating angle; when the connecting tube for the horizontal structure is screwed, the rotation angle of the light source is finally adjusted.
参阅图10，为本发明第六实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一发光源、一夹子连接管、一连接管、一弯形连接管、数个连接管、一收纳灯座。本实施例的移动灯具组灯座组件、垂直组件、转向组件，水平组件与其它行动灯具组可通用；不同之处为水平组件末端使用夹子连接管，夹子连接管上有一夹子用以夹住现有一般手电筒、头灯、工作灯或露营灯等发光源，使照射方向为向下，达到组合灯具组发光源向下以及空间结构组件可调整发光源至三度空间照明最佳位置功能。Referring to FIG. 10, a combination lamp assembly according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention includes: a light source, a clip connecting pipe, a connecting pipe, a curved connecting pipe, a plurality of connecting pipes, and a storage lamp socket. The mobile lamp unit socket assembly, the vertical assembly, the steering assembly, the horizontal assembly and the other mobile lighting unit of the embodiment are common; the difference is that the end of the horizontal assembly uses a clip connecting tube, and the clip connecting tube has a clip for clamping the present There are general flashlights, headlights, work lights or camping lights, etc., so that the illumination direction is downward, and the illumination source of the combined lamp group is downward and the spatial structure component can adjust the illumination source to the optimal position of the three-dimensional space illumination.
第六实施例的组合灯具组使用现有灯具作为发光源，可以减少组合灯具组组件数量，对于全用人力背负必需品的登山客，必需品能够减少愈多愈好，进一步使用营帐钉代替灯座原 件，可减少登山客背负移动灯具组组件数量，让背负移动灯具组组件剩下空间结构组件。如果使用营帐钉代替灯座组件，把营帐钉钉入营地后，留下一截营帐钉露出营地，用绳子或胶带缠绕营帐钉和连接管，即可支撑固定移动灯具组，营帐钉功能和灯座组件一样；使移动灯具组只有空间结构组件需要携带，减少登山客发光源组件、灯座组件携带，且现有材料科技可以使空间结构组件制作又轻、又细，使空间结构组件成为最轻、最小负载下，达到登山客夜间活动有更好光源可用。The combination lamp group of the sixth embodiment uses the existing lamp as the light source, and can reduce the number of components of the combined lamp group. For the mountaineer who has the necessary manpower to carry the necessities, the necessity can be reduced as much as possible, and the camping nail is further used instead of the lamp holder. It can reduce the number of components of the mobile luminaire group carried by the hikers, leaving the space structure components behind the mobile luminaire group components. If the camping nail is used instead of the lamp holder assembly, the camping account is nailed into the campsite, leaving a camping nail to expose the campsite, and the camping nails and connecting pipes are wrapped with rope or tape to support the fixed mobile lighting unit, the camping nail function and the lamp. The seat assembly is the same; the mobile lighting unit has only the space structure components to be carried, the hiker light source component and the lamp holder assembly are reduced, and the existing material technology can make the space structure component light and thin, making the space structure component the most Under light and minimum load, there is a better light source available for the climber's night activities.
参阅图11，为本发明中组合灯具组的空间结构组件替换图。空间结构可细分为垂直方向的垂直结构、垂直方向转向为水平方向的转向结构、水平方向的水平结构，以及为调整发光源角度的旋转组件。有些转向结构有很长水平结构、垂直结构，具有转向结构，水平结构、垂直结构用途，称为空间结构组件，如较长的软管连接管、较多节的折叠连接管，视其长度、功能而定。如短的软管连接管、折叠连接管主要做为转向功能，可称为转向结构组件。Referring to Figure 11, there is shown a replacement diagram of the spatial structure components of the combined luminaire set of the present invention. The spatial structure can be subdivided into a vertical vertical structure, a vertical steering structure in a horizontal direction, a horizontal horizontal structure, and a rotating component for adjusting the angle of the illumination source. Some steering structures have a long horizontal structure, a vertical structure, and have a steering structure, a horizontal structure, and a vertical structure, and are called a space structure component, such as a long hose connecting pipe, a multi-section folding connecting pipe, depending on the length thereof, Depending on the function. For example, the short hose connecting pipe and the folding connecting pipe are mainly used as a steering function, and can be called a steering structural component.
垂直结构组件有：伸缩连接管、连接管、粗连接管、折叠连接管；转向结构组件有：软管连接管、弯形连接管、折叠连接管、折角连接管、套接连接管、直角转向连接管、平行转向连接管、三向连接管；水平结构组件有：连接管、伸缩连接管、折叠连接管。The vertical structural components are: telescopic connecting pipe, connecting pipe, thick connecting pipe, folding connecting pipe; steering structural components are: hose connecting pipe, curved connecting pipe, folding connecting pipe, folding connecting pipe, socket connecting pipe, right angle steering connection Pipe, parallel steering connecting pipe, three-way connecting pipe; horizontal structural components are: connecting pipe, telescopic connecting pipe, folding connecting pipe.
空间结构的垂直结构组件：伸缩连接管、连接管、折叠连接管可以互换，空间结构的水平结构组件：连接管、伸缩连接管、折叠连接管可以互换，空间结构的转向结构组件：软管连接管、弯形连接管、折叠连接管、折角连接管、套接连接管、直角转向连接管、平行转向连接管可以互换。垂直结构和水平结构也可增减连接管以调整发光源垂直高低、水平长短，加上灯座可360度旋转，发光源可达到三度空间最佳照明位置。调整发光源角度的旋转组件有球形调整连接管、旋转调整连接管，球形调整连接管可以加入水平结构末端连接发光源，调整发光源各种角度；水平结构的连接管以旋接方式连接时水平结构末端使用旋转调整连接管，旋转调整连接管可以旋转发光源回适合角度使用。The vertical structural components of the space structure: the telescopic connecting pipe, the connecting pipe and the folding connecting pipe can be interchanged, and the horizontal structural components of the space structure: the connecting pipe, the telescopic connecting pipe, the folding connecting pipe can be interchanged, the steering structure component of the space structure: soft The pipe connecting pipe, the curved connecting pipe, the folding connecting pipe, the corner connecting pipe, the socket connecting pipe, the right angle steering connecting pipe, and the parallel steering connecting pipe are interchangeable. The vertical structure and the horizontal structure can also increase or decrease the connecting pipe to adjust the vertical height and horizontal length of the light source, and the lamp holder can rotate 360 degrees, and the light source can reach the optimal illumination position of the three-dimensional space. The rotating component for adjusting the angle of the light source has a spherical adjusting connecting tube and a rotating adjusting connecting tube. The spherical adjusting connecting tube can be added to the horizontal structure end to connect the light source to adjust various angles of the light source; the horizontal structure connecting tube is connected by screwing. The end of the structure uses a rotary adjustment connection tube, and the rotation adjustment connection tube can rotate the illumination source back to a suitable angle for use.
参阅图12、图13，为本发明第七实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一单光源电路连接管、一封盖连接管、数个直角转向连接管、数个伸缩连接管、一连体灯座。组合实施方式为：单光源电路连接管旋接封盖连接管，封盖连接管连接直角转向连接管，直角转向连接管连接伸缩连接管，伸缩连接管连接直角转向连接管，直角转向连接管连接伸缩连接管，伸缩连接管连接连体灯座，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。12 and FIG. 13 are a combination lamp assembly according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a single light source circuit connecting pipe, a cover connecting pipe, a plurality of right angle steering connecting pipes, a plurality of telescopic connecting pipes, and a connecting body. Lamp holder. The combined implementation manner is as follows: a single light source circuit connecting pipe is connected with a screw cap connecting pipe, a cap connecting pipe is connected with a right angle steering connecting pipe, a right angle steering connecting pipe is connected with a telescopic connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe is connected with a right angle steering connecting pipe, and a right angle steering connecting pipe is connected The telescopic connecting tube and the telescopic connecting tube are connected to the connected lamp holder, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment.
在本实施例中移动灯具组从封盖连接管至连体灯座两端之间组件是固定连接不分开；折叠连接管、连接管可以替代伸缩连接管；使用时打开盒盖后直接从连体灯座拉出固定连接管、 或拉直折叠连接管后接使用，并盖上盒盖，盒盖上有一缺口，能够让组合灯具组的垂直组件通过盒盖，使用时可以盖上盒盖。收纳时把发光源组件、空间组件收缩或折入连体灯座即可，具备使用、移动上方便性。单光源电路连接管、封盖连接管可以分离，主要是为换电池与调整单光源电路连接管发光源方向；连体灯座有灯座与收纳盒双重功能，也减少组件使用量。参阅图12，为图11组件替换图，折叠连接管、连接管可以替代伸缩连接管、直角转向连接管作为空间结构原件。In this embodiment, the moving lamp group is fixedly connected from the cover connecting pipe to the two ends of the connected lamp socket; the folding connecting pipe and the connecting pipe can replace the telescopic connecting pipe; when the cover is opened, the connecting body is directly connected from the connecting body The lamp holder pulls out the fixed connecting tube, Or straighten the folding connecting tube and use it, and close the lid. There is a gap on the lid to allow the vertical components of the combined lamp unit to pass through the lid, and the lid can be closed when in use. It is only necessary to shrink or fold the light source component and the space component into the connected lamp holder during storage, and it has the convenience of use and movement. The single-light source circuit connecting tube and the cap connecting tube can be separated, mainly for changing the battery and adjusting the direction of the light source of the single-light source circuit connecting tube; the connected lamp holder has the dual function of the lamp holder and the storage box, and also reduces the component usage. Referring to FIG. 12, which is a replacement diagram of the assembly of FIG. 11, the folding connecting pipe and the connecting pipe can replace the telescopic connecting pipe and the right angle steering connecting pipe as the original space structure.
参阅图14、图15，为本发明第八实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一太阳能连接管、一电路连接管、一封盖连接管、一发光连接管、一软管连接管、一连接管、一三向连接管、数个连接管、一收纳灯座。组合实施方式为：太阳能连接管连接电路连接管，电路连接管连接封盖连接管，封盖连接管连接三向连接管垂直上端；发光连接管连接软管连接管，软管连接管连接连接管，连接管连接三向连接管第三端，三向连接管垂直下端连接数个连接管，数个连接管连接收纳灯座，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。14 and FIG. 15, a combination lamp assembly according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention includes: a solar connection tube, a circuit connection tube, a cover connection tube, a light connection tube, a hose connection tube, and a connection. Pipe, a three-way connecting pipe, a plurality of connecting pipes, and a storage lamp holder. The combined implementation manner is: a solar connection pipe is connected to the circuit connection pipe, a circuit connection pipe is connected to the cover connection pipe, and a cover connection pipe is connected to the vertical upper end of the three-way connection pipe; the light-emitting connection pipe is connected to the hose connection pipe, and the hose connection pipe is connected to the connection pipe The connecting pipe is connected to the third end of the three-way connecting pipe, and the three-way connecting pipe is connected to the vertical lower end of the plurality of connecting pipes, and the plurality of connecting pipes are connected to the storage lamp holder, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment.
在本实施例中使用三向连接管有三个方向端都有连接结构可连接其它连接组件，三个方向端为：垂直上端、垂直下端、第三端，三向连接管的垂直上端连接封盖连接管再连接电路连接管；电路连接管再连接太阳能连接管，三向连接管的第三端连接连接管，连接管再连接软管连接管，软管连接管再连接发光连接管；三向连接管的垂直下端连接数个连接管。太阳能连接管位于组合式移动灯组最上端较不会被其它物体遮蔽太阳光，太阳能连接管的太阳能板并依各地方有不同倾斜角度以利太阳能吸收效率；太阳能板吸收太阳能产生电能，配合电路连接管内可重复充电电池储存电能，使本实施例的移动灯具组白天能储存电能，供应夜间照明使用，可重复使用不用常换电池。发光连接管连接软管连接管与其它空间结构配合，可以调整发光连接管至三度空间最佳照明位置。三向连接管垂直下端与第三端两者夹角必须大于或等于90度以上，才不会使水平结构以插接方法连接的连接管因重力而脱离。在本实施例移动灯具组的单光电池连接管、双光电池连接管可以同时替代发光连接管、电路连接管、封盖连接管，差别在于是否使用可换式干电池或固定式干电池，使用可换式干电池就必须使用发光连接管，使用固定式干电池就必须使用单光电池连接管或双光电池连接管，可换式干电池或固定式干电池各有其方便之处。In the embodiment, the three-way connecting pipe has three connecting ends and has a connecting structure for connecting other connecting components. The three direction ends are: a vertical upper end, a vertical lower end, and a third end, and a vertical upper end connecting cover of the three-way connecting pipe The connecting pipe is connected to the circuit connecting pipe; the circuit connecting pipe is connected to the solar connecting pipe, the third end of the three-way connecting pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected with the hose connecting pipe, and the hose connecting pipe is connected with the lighting connecting pipe; The vertical lower end of the connecting pipe connects a plurality of connecting pipes. The solar connection tube is located at the uppermost end of the combined mobile light group and is not blocked by other objects. The solar panel of the solar connection tube has different inclination angles according to various places to facilitate solar energy absorption efficiency; the solar panel absorbs solar energy to generate electric energy, and the circuit is matched with the circuit. The rechargeable battery in the connecting tube stores electric energy, so that the mobile lighting unit of the embodiment can store electric energy during the day, and is used for night lighting, and can be reused without changing the battery frequently. The light-emitting connecting pipe connecting the hose connecting pipe cooperates with other space structures, and can adjust the optimal lighting position of the light-emitting connecting pipe to the three-dimensional space. The angle between the vertical lower end and the third end of the three-way connecting pipe must be greater than or equal to 90 degrees or more, so that the connecting pipe connected by the horizontal structure by the plugging method is not separated by gravity. In the present embodiment, the single-photovoltaic battery connecting tube and the dual-photovoltaic battery connecting tube of the mobile lighting unit can simultaneously replace the light-emitting connecting tube, the circuit connecting tube and the cap connecting tube, and the difference lies in whether a replaceable dry battery or a fixed dry battery is used, and the replaceable type is used. A dry battery must use a light-emitting connection tube. A fixed-type dry battery must use a single-photo battery connection tube or a dual-photo battery connection tube. The replaceable dry battery or the fixed dry battery has its own convenience.
参阅图16，为本发明中太阳能储能座。太阳能储能座，包含：一太阳能连接管、一电路连接管、一封盖连接管、数个连接管、一收纳灯座。组合实施方式为：太阳能连接管连接电路连接管，电路连接管连接封盖连接管，封盖连接管连接数个连接管，数个连接管连接收纳 灯座，即成太阳能储能座。太阳能储能座能把太阳能板产生电能储存到太阳能储能座的电路连接管内电源模块储存，以太阳能连接管上太阳能板倾斜水平面为向阳设计，可另加电线把电能经过电线同时传达到移动灯具组的电路连接管内电源模块储存电能或其它负载组件；太阳能储能座白天储存电能可供应夜晚移动灯具组电能。使用收纳灯座，可以和移动灯具组灯具部分共享灯座组件，减少移动灯具组组件携带数量。Referring to Figure 16, there is a solar energy storage base of the present invention. The solar energy storage seat comprises: a solar connection tube, a circuit connection tube, a cover connection tube, a plurality of connection tubes, and a storage lamp holder. The combined implementation manner is: a solar connection pipe is connected to a circuit connection pipe, a circuit connection pipe is connected to a cover connection pipe, a cover connection pipe is connected to a plurality of connection pipes, and a plurality of connection pipes are connected to receive The lamp holder is a solar energy storage seat. The solar energy storage seat can store the electric energy generated by the solar panel into the power connection module of the solar energy storage base, and the solar power board is inclined to the horizontal plane of the solar energy connection tube, and the electric wire can be electrically transmitted to the mobile light fixture through the electric wire. The power modules in the circuit connection of the group store electrical energy or other load components; the solar energy storage seat stores energy during the day to supply power for the mobile lighting group at night. With the storage lamp holder, the lamp holder assembly can be shared with the moving lamp group lamp portion, thereby reducing the number of mobile lamp group components carried.
综合以上实施例的详细说明，本发明与设计的组合灯具组在发光源可以移动调整到三度空间照明最佳位置，可以大大增加照明效果、效率，比现有户外灯具有更佳照明效果、效率。移动灯具组结构简单，各连接组件能简单连接组合、分解收纳、携带，符合移动装置要求，故具备使用上实用性。并且使用可长期重复循环使用的太阳能板、充电电池作为电能来源符合绿能环保要求，是一先进和实用的户外灯具发明与设计。According to the detailed description of the above embodiments, the combined lamp set of the present invention and the design can be moved to the optimal position of the three-dimensional space illumination, which can greatly increase the lighting effect and efficiency, and has better illumination effect than the existing outdoor lamp. effectiveness. The mobile lighting unit has a simple structure, and each connecting component can be simply connected and combined, disassembled, stored, and carried, and meets the requirements of the mobile device, so it has practical utility. And the use of solar panels and rechargeable batteries that can be recycled for a long time as a source of electrical energy meets the requirements of green energy and environmental protection, and is an advanced and practical outdoor lighting invention and design.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的主要结构图。Figure 1 is a main structural view of the present invention.
图2为本发明的第一实施例的立体图。Figure 2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明的第一实施例的立体分解图。Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明的第二实施例的立体图。Figure 4 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明的第二实施例的立体分解图。Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明的第三实施例的立体图。Figure 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明的第四实施例的立体图。Figure 7 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本发明的第四实施例的立体分解图。Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本发明的第五实施例的立体图。Figure 9 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图10为本发明的第六实施例的立体图。Figure 10 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
图11为本发明的空间结构组件替代图。Figure 11 is an alternative diagram of the space structure assembly of the present invention.
图12为本发明的第六实施例的立体图。Figure 12 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
图13为本发明的第六实施例的组件替代图。Figure 13 is an alternative diagram of the assembly of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
图14为本发明的第七实施例的立体图。Figure 14 is a perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
图15为本发明的第七实施例的立体分解图。Figure 15 is an exploded perspective view showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
图16为本发明的太阳能储能座的立体图。Figure 16 is a perspective view of a solar energy storage base of the present invention.
图17为本发明的桌子灯座的立体图。 Figure 17 is a perspective view of a table base of the present invention.
符号说明Symbol Description
1   发光源1 light source
2   连接管2 connecting tube
3   发光连接管3 light connection tube
4   电路连接管4 circuit connection tube
5   封盖连接管5 cover connecting tube
6   发光模块6 lighting module
7   电源模块7 power module
8   控制模块8 control module
9   伸缩连接管9 telescopic connecting tube
10  粗连接管10 thick connecting pipe
11  双光源电路连接管11 dual light source circuit connecting tube
12  单光源电路连接管12 single light source circuit connecting tube
13  透明封盖13 transparent cover
14  开关14 switch
15  电线15 wires
16  插头16 plug
17  软管连接管17 hose connection tube
18  弯形连接管18 curved connecting tube
19  折角连接管19 angled connecting tube
20  套接连接管20 socket connection tube
21  直角转向连接管21 right angle steering connecting pipe
22  平行转向连接管22 parallel steering connecting pipe
23  球形调整连接管23 spherical adjustment connecting tube
24  旋转调整连接管24 rotation adjustment connecting tube
25  螺丝和垫片25 screws and washers
26  灯座26 lamp holder
27  加沙灯座27 Gaza lamp holder
28  加底灯座 28 base lamp holder
29  软管灯座29 hose holder
30  灯座盖子30 lamp holder cover
31  灯座插梢31 lamp holder tip
32  灯座缺口32 lamp socket gap
33  太阳能板33 solar panels
34  太阳能连接管34 solar connection tube
35  Y形连接管35 Y-shaped connecting tube
36  多向连接管36 multi-directional connecting pipe
37  三向连接管37 three-way connecting pipe
38  工作灯38 work light
39  露营灯39 camping light
40  双光源手电筒连接管40 dual light source flashlight connecting tube
41  收纳灯座41 storage lamp holder
42  折叠连接管42 folding connecting tube
43  连体灯座43 piece lamp holder
44  连接口44 connection port
45  营帐钉45 camp nails
46  夹子连接管46 clip connection tube
47  手电筒47 flashlight
48  头灯48 headlights
49  桌脚连接口49 table foot connector
50  桌子灯座50 table lamp holder
51  缺口51 gap
52  盒盖52 lid
53  握把53 grip
具体实施方式detailed description
参阅图2、图3，为本发明第一实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一发光连接管3、一软管连接管17、一电路连接管4、一封盖连接管5、数个连接管2、一收纳灯座41。组合实施方式 为：发光连接管3连接软管连接管17，软管连接管17连接电路连接管4，电路连接管4连接封盖连接管5，封盖连接管5连接数个连接管2，数个连接管2连接收纳灯座41，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。可另加电线15及插头16，使用外接电源。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a combination lamp assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes: an illumination connection tube 3, a hose connection tube 17, a circuit connection tube 4, a cover connection tube 5, and a plurality of connections. The tube 2 and the storage lamp holder 41. Combined implementation The light connecting pipe 3 is connected to the hose connecting pipe 17, the hose connecting pipe 17 is connected to the circuit connecting pipe 4, the circuit connecting pipe 4 is connected to the cap connecting pipe 5, and the cap connecting pipe 5 is connected to several connecting pipes 2, and several connections are made. The tube 2 is connected to the storage socket 41, that is, the combined lighting unit of the cost embodiment. Additional wires 15 and plugs 16 can be used, using an external power supply.
参阅图4、图5，为本发明第二实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一双光源电路连接管11、一封盖连接管5、一软管连接管17、数个连接管2、一收纳灯座41。组合实施方式为：双光源电路连接管11连接封盖连接管5，封盖连接管5连接连接管2，连接管2连接软管连接管17，软管连接管17连接数个连接管2，数个连接管2连接收纳灯座41，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。4 and FIG. 5, a combination lamp assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11, a cover connecting pipe 5, a hose connecting pipe 17, a plurality of connecting pipes 2, and a storage unit. Lamp holder 41. The combined embodiment is: the dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11 is connected to the cover connecting pipe 5, the cover connecting pipe 5 is connected to the connecting pipe 2, the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the hose connecting pipe 17, and the hose connecting pipe 17 is connected to the plurality of connecting pipes 2, A plurality of connecting pipes 2 are connected to the storage lamp holder 41, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment.
参阅图6，为本发明第三实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一单光源电路连接管12、一封盖连接管5、一软管连接管17、一软管灯座29。组合实施方式为：单光源电路连接管12连接封盖连接管5，封盖连接管5连接软管连接管17，软管连接管17连接软管灯座29，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。Referring to FIG. 6, a combination lamp assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention includes: a single light source circuit connecting pipe 12, a cover connecting pipe 5, a hose connecting pipe 17, and a hose lamp holder 29. The combined embodiment is: a single light source circuit connecting pipe 12 is connected to the cap connecting pipe 5, the cap connecting pipe 5 is connected to the hose connecting pipe 17, and the hose connecting pipe 17 is connected to the hose lamp holder 29, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment .
参阅图7、图8，为本发明第四实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一双光源电路连接管11、一封盖连接管5、一软管连接管17、一伸缩连接管9、一连接管2、一收纳灯座41。组合实施方式为：双光源电路连接管11连接封盖连接管5，封盖连接管5连接软管连接管17，软管连接管17连接伸缩连接管9，伸缩连接管9连接连接管2，连接管2连接收纳灯座41，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。7 and FIG. 8, a combination lamp assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention includes: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11, a cover connecting pipe 5, a hose connecting pipe 17, a telescopic connecting pipe 9, and a connection. The tube 2 and the storage lamp holder 41. The combined embodiment is: the dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11 is connected to the cap connecting pipe 5, the cap connecting pipe 5 is connected to the hose connecting pipe 17, the hose connecting pipe 17 is connected to the telescopic connecting pipe 9, and the telescopic connecting pipe 9 is connected to the connecting pipe 2, The connecting tube 2 is connected to the storage socket 41, that is, the combined lighting unit of the cost embodiment.
参阅图9，为本发明第五实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一双光源电路连接管11、一封盖连接管5、一连接管2、一弯形连接管18、数个连接管2、一灯座26。组合实施方式为：双光源电路连接管11连接封盖连接管5，封盖连接管5连接连接管2，连接管2连接弯形连接管18，弯形连接管18连接数个连接管2，数个连接管2连接灯座26，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。Referring to FIG. 9, a combination lamp assembly according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention includes: a dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11, a cover connecting pipe 5, a connecting pipe 2, a curved connecting pipe 18, and a plurality of connecting pipes 2. A lamp holder 26. The combined embodiment is: the dual light source circuit connecting pipe 11 is connected to the cover connecting pipe 5, the cover connecting pipe 5 is connected to the connecting pipe 2, the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the curved connecting pipe 18, and the curved connecting pipe 18 is connected to the plurality of connecting pipes 2, A plurality of connecting tubes 2 are connected to the lamp holder 26, that is, the combined lamp unit of the cost embodiment.
参阅图10，为本发明第六实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一手电筒47、一夹子连接管46、一连接管2、一弯形连接管18、数个连接管2、一收纳灯座41。组合实施方式为：收纳灯座41连接数个连接管2，数个连接管2连接弯形连接管18，弯形连接管18连接连接管2，连接管2连接夹子连接管46，夹子连接管46夹住和固定手电筒47往下照射，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。Referring to FIG. 10, a combination lamp assembly according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention includes: a flashlight 47, a clip connecting pipe 46, a connecting pipe 2, a curved connecting pipe 18, a plurality of connecting pipes 2, and a storage lamp holder. 41. In the combined embodiment, the storage socket 41 is connected to a plurality of connecting tubes 2, the plurality of connecting tubes 2 are connected to the curved connecting tube 18, the curved connecting tube 18 is connected to the connecting tube 2, and the connecting tube 2 is connected to the clip connecting tube 46, and the clip connecting tube 46 clamps and secures the flashlight 47 downward, i.e., the combined luminaire set of the cost embodiment.
参阅图12、图13，为本发明第七实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一单光源电路连接管12、一封盖连接管5、数个直角转向连接管21、数个伸缩连接管9、一连体灯座43。组合实施方 式为：单光源电路连接管12旋接封盖连接管5，封盖连接管5连接直角转向连接管21，直角转向连接管21连接伸缩连接管9，伸缩连接管9连接直角转向连接管21，直角转向连接管21连接伸缩连接管9，伸缩连接管9连接连体灯座43，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。12 and FIG. 13 are a combination lamp assembly according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a single light source circuit connecting pipe 12, a cover connecting pipe 5, a plurality of right angle steering connecting pipes 21, and a plurality of telescopic connecting pipes 9 , a connected lamp holder 43. Combination implementer The formula is as follows: the single-light source circuit connecting pipe 12 is screwed to the cap connecting pipe 5, the cap connecting pipe 5 is connected to the right-angle steering connecting pipe 21, the right-angle steering connecting pipe 21 is connected to the telescopic connecting pipe 9, and the telescopic connecting pipe 9 is connected to the right-angle steering connecting pipe 21 The right angle steering connecting pipe 21 is connected to the telescopic connecting pipe 9, and the telescopic connecting pipe 9 is connected to the connected lamp socket 43, that is, the combined lamp group of the cost embodiment.
参阅图14、图15，为本发明第八实施例的组合灯具组，包含：一太阳能连接管34、一电路连接管4、一封盖连接管5、一发光连接管3、一软管连接管17、一连接管2、一三向连接管37、数个连接管2、一收纳灯座41。组合实施方式为：太阳能连接管34连接电路连接管4，电路连接管4连接封盖连接管5，封盖连接管5连接三向连接管37垂直上端；发光连接管3连接软管连接管17，软管连接管17连接连接管2、连接管2连接三向连接管37第三端，三向连接管37垂直下端连接数个连接管2，数个连接管2连接收纳灯座41，即成本实施例的组合灯具组。14 and FIG. 15, a combination lamp assembly according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention includes: a solar connection pipe 34, a circuit connection pipe 4, a cover connection pipe 5, an illumination connection pipe 3, and a hose connection. The tube 17, a connecting tube 2, a three-way connecting tube 37, a plurality of connecting tubes 2, and a storage socket 41 are provided. The combined embodiment is: the solar connection pipe 34 is connected to the circuit connection pipe 4, the circuit connection pipe 4 is connected to the cover connection pipe 5, the cover connection pipe 5 is connected to the vertical upper end of the three-way connection pipe 37; the luminous connection pipe 3 is connected to the hose connection pipe 17 The hose connecting pipe 17 is connected to the connecting pipe 2, the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the third end of the three-way connecting pipe 37, the vertical connecting end of the three-way connecting pipe 37 is connected to the plurality of connecting pipes 2, and the plurality of connecting pipes 2 are connected to the storage lamp holder 41, that is, A combination luminaire set of cost embodiments.
参阅图16，为本发明中太阳能储能座，包含：一太阳能连接管34、一电路连接管4、一封盖连接管5、数个连接管2、一收纳灯座41。组合实施方式为：太阳能连接管34连接电路连接管4，电路连接管4连接封盖连接管5，封盖连接管5连接数个连接管2，数个连接管2连接收纳灯座41，即成太阳能储能座。 Referring to FIG. 16, the solar energy storage base of the present invention comprises: a solar energy connection tube 34, a circuit connection tube 4, a cover connection tube 5, a plurality of connection tubes 2, and a storage lamp holder 41. The combined embodiment is: the solar connection pipe 34 is connected to the circuit connection pipe 4, the circuit connection pipe 4 is connected to the cover connection pipe 5, the cover connection pipe 5 is connected to the plurality of connection pipes 2, and the plurality of connection pipes 2 are connected to the storage lamp holder 41, that is, Into the solar energy storage seat.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种组合灯具组，其特征在于，其包含发光源组件、空间结构组件、灯座组件；一种由发光源组件至空间结构组件，空间结构组件至灯座组件，具有连接结构，可依序连接组合成组合灯具组的方法；组合灯具组的发光源组件、空间结构组件、灯座组件，同功能组件可以互换使用。A combined lamp set, characterized in that it comprises a light source component, a space structure component, a lamp socket assembly; a light source component to a space structure component, a space structure component to a lamp socket component, and has a connection structure, which can be sequentially The method of combining the combined lamps into a combination lamp group; the illumination source component, the space structure component, the lamp holder component of the combined lamp group, and the same functional component can be used interchangeably.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的组合灯具组，其特征在于，其空间结构组件可分为垂直结构组件、水平结构组件、转向结构组件；组合灯具组的水平结构与垂直结构可用相同或不同水平结构组件与垂直结构组件连接组合，且水平结构组件与垂直结构组件可以不同数量连接组合使用。The combination luminaire set according to claim 1, wherein the spatial structural components are divided into a vertical structural component, a horizontal structural component, and a steering structural component; and the horizontal structure and the vertical structure of the combined luminaire group can be the same or different horizontal structural components. It is combined with a vertical structural component connection, and the horizontal structural component and the vertical structural component can be used in combination with different numbers of connections.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的组合灯具组；其特征在于，其发光源组件：发光连接管、单光源电路连接管、双光源电路连接管、单光电池连接管、双光电池连接管可互换使用；其水平结构组件：连接管、粗连接管、伸缩连接管、折叠连接管，可互换使用和连接；其垂直结构组件：连接管、粗连接管、伸缩连接管、电路连接管、折叠连接管，可互换使用和连接；其转向结构组件：软管连接管、弯形连接管、折角连接管、套接连接管、直角转向连接管、平行转向连接管、折叠连接管、可以互换使用；Y形连接管、多向连接管、三向连接管可使用于加发光源组件或太阳能连接管；其灯座组件：收纳灯座、灯座、加沙灯座、加底灯座、软管灯座、桌子灯座可互换使用；发光源组件的电源模块的电能，可由电池、可充电电池、外接电线、太阳能供应电能。The combination lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the illumination source component: the illumination connection tube, the single light source circuit connection tube, the dual light source circuit connection tube, the single photo battery connection tube, and the dual photo battery connection tube are used interchangeably; The horizontal structural components: connecting pipe, thick connecting pipe, telescopic connecting pipe, folding connecting pipe, interchangeable use and connection; vertical structural components: connecting pipe, thick connecting pipe, telescopic connecting pipe, circuit connecting pipe, folding connecting pipe , interchangeable use and connection; its steering structural components: hose connecting pipe, curved connecting pipe, angled connecting pipe, socket connecting pipe, right angle steering connecting pipe, parallel steering connecting pipe, folding connecting pipe, can be used interchangeably; Y-shaped connecting pipe, multi-directional connecting pipe and three-way connecting pipe can be used for adding light source component or solar connecting pipe; lamp holder assembly: housing lamp holder, lamp holder, sanding lamp holder, bottoming lamp holder, hose lamp The seat and the table lamp holder can be used interchangeably; the power of the power module of the light source component can be supplied by the battery, the rechargeable battery, the external wire, and the solar energy.
  4. 一种组合灯具组，其特征在于，其包含：A combined lighting fixture, characterized in that it comprises:
    一发光源组件，发光源组件可为手电筒、头灯、工作灯、露营灯；a light source component, the light source component can be a flashlight, a headlight, a work light, a camping light;
    一夹子连接管，夹住或挂上发光源组件往下照射；a clip connecting tube, clamping or hanging the light source assembly to illuminate downward;
    一数个连接管，连接弯形连接管；a plurality of connecting pipes connecting the curved connecting pipes;
    一弯形连接管，连接数个连接管；a curved connecting pipe connecting a plurality of connecting pipes;
    一数个连接管，连接灯座组件；a plurality of connecting tubes connecting the lamp holder assemblies;
    一灯座组件，灯座组件可为收纳灯座或营钉。A lamp holder assembly, the lamp holder assembly can be a storage lamp holder or a camping nail.
  5. 一种组合灯具组，其特征在于，其包含：A combined lighting fixture, characterized in that it comprises:
    一单光源电路连接管，连接直角转向连接管；a single light source circuit connecting pipe connecting the right angle steering connecting pipe;
    一直角转向连接管，连接伸缩连接管；The steering angle is turned to the connecting pipe, and the telescopic connecting pipe is connected;
    一伸缩连接管，连接直角转向连接管；a telescopic connecting pipe connecting the right angle steering connecting pipe;
    一直角转向连接管，连接伸缩连接管； The steering angle is turned to the connecting pipe, and the telescopic connecting pipe is connected;
    一伸缩连接管，连接连体灯座；a telescopic connecting tube connecting the connected lamp holders;
    一连体灯座，包含：A connected lamp holder containing:
    一长方体，顶部有一盒盖，侧边有一把手；a rectangular parallelepiped having a lid at the top and a handle on the side;
    一盒盖，位于长方体顶部，可开或关；盒盖上有一缺口；a lid, located at the top of the cuboid, can be opened or closed; the lid has a notch;
    一缺口，位于盒盖上，让垂直结构组件通过；a notch, located on the lid, allowing the vertical structural component to pass;
    一把手，位于长方体侧边。One handle, located on the side of the cuboid.
  6. 一种组合灯具组，其特征在于，其包含：A combined lighting fixture, characterized in that it comprises:
    一太阳能连接管，连接电路连接管；a solar connecting pipe connecting the circuit connecting pipe;
    一电路连接管，一端连接太阳能连接管，另一端连接封盖连接管；a circuit connecting pipe, one end is connected to the solar connecting pipe, and the other end is connected to the cap connecting pipe;
    一封盖连接管，一端连接电路连接管，另一端连接三向连接管垂直上端；a cover connecting pipe, one end is connected to the circuit connecting pipe, and the other end is connected to the vertical upper end of the three-way connecting pipe;
    一发光连接管，连接软管连接管；发光连接管、单光电源连接管、双光电源连接管可互换；a light-emitting connecting pipe connecting the hose connecting pipe; the light-emitting connecting pipe, the single-light power connecting pipe, and the double-light power connecting pipe are interchangeable;
    一软管连接管，一端连接发光连接管，一端连接连接管；a hose connecting pipe, one end is connected to the light connecting pipe, and one end is connected to the connecting pipe;
    一连接管，一端连接三向连接管第三端，一端连接软管连接管；a connecting pipe, one end of which is connected to the third end of the three-way connecting pipe, and one end is connected with the hose connecting pipe;
    一三向连接管，垂直上端连接封盖连接管，垂直下端连接数个连接管，第三端连接连接管；a three-way connecting pipe, the vertical upper end is connected with the cap connecting pipe, the vertical lower end is connected with several connecting pipes, and the third end is connected with the connecting pipe;
    一数个连接管，上端连接三向连接管；a plurality of connecting pipes, the upper end is connected to the three-way connecting pipe;
    一收纳灯座，连接数个连接管。A storage lamp holder is connected to a plurality of connecting pipes.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的组合灯具组，其特征在于，太阳能连接管组件使用三向连接管作为转向结构组件，电路连接管、封盖连接管，可位于三向连接管上端或下端；其垂直结构组件、水平结构组件，可由不同及数量的连接管、粗连接管、伸缩连接管、折叠连接管连接组件组成。The combination lamp set according to claim 6, wherein the solar connecting pipe assembly uses a three-way connecting pipe as a steering structure component, and the circuit connecting pipe and the cap connecting pipe are located at an upper end or a lower end of the three-way connecting pipe; The structural component and the horizontal structural component may be composed of different and a plurality of connecting pipes, a thick connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe, and a folding connecting pipe connecting component.
  8. 一种组合灯具组的太阳能储能座，其特征在于，其包含：A solar energy storage base for a combined light fixture set, characterized in that it comprises:
    一太阳能连接管，连接电路连接管；a solar connecting pipe connecting the circuit connecting pipe;
    一电路连接管，连接封盖连接管；a circuit connecting pipe connecting the cap connecting pipe;
    一封盖连接管，连接数个连接管；a cover connecting pipe connecting several connecting pipes;
    一数个连接管，数个连接管连接收纳灯座；a plurality of connecting pipes, and a plurality of connecting pipes are connected to the storage lamp holder;
    一收纳灯座，连接数个连接管。A storage lamp holder is connected to a plurality of connecting pipes.
  9. 一种收纳灯座，其特征在于，收纳灯座为一容器，可装入组合灯具组所有组件，收纳 灯座表面有连接口，可以连接组合灯具组垂直结构组件；收纳灯座可以收纳、装入组合灯具组其它所有组件；收纳灯座有灯座与收纳组合灯具组元件两种功能的方法。A storage lamp holder, characterized in that the storage lamp holder is a container, can be loaded into all components of the combined lamp group, and is housed The lamp holder surface has a connection port, which can be connected to the vertical structure component of the combined lamp group; the storage lamp holder can accommodate and load all other components of the combination lamp group; and the storage lamp holder has two functions of the lamp holder and the storage combination lamp group component.
  10. 一种桌子灯座，其特征在于，桌子灯座合起来为一容器，容器合起来时内可装入组合灯具组所有组件，展开时可以当桌面使用；桌面上有连接口，连接口可以连接组合灯具组的垂直结构组件。 A table lamp holder, characterized in that the table lamp holders are combined into a container, and when the containers are assembled, all the components of the combined lamp group can be loaded, and can be used as a desktop when unfolding; the desktop has a connection port, and the connection port can be connected The vertical structural components of the combined luminaire group.
PCT/CN2015/089374 2014-09-12 2015-09-10 Modular lamp group WO2016037584A1 (en)

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CN201410462728.6A CN105423221A (en) 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 Combined lamp set

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CN112303531A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-02 王兰娣 Goods shelf illuminating lamp capable of automatically adjusting light gathering degree
CN112303531B (en) * 2020-11-02 2022-06-24 杭州优博光电有限公司 Goods shelf illuminating lamp capable of automatically adjusting light gathering degree

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