WO2016035969A1 - Solution dosage supplying apparatus - Google Patents

Solution dosage supplying apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016035969A1
WO2016035969A1 PCT/KR2015/004474 KR2015004474W WO2016035969A1 WO 2016035969 A1 WO2016035969 A1 WO 2016035969A1 KR 2015004474 W KR2015004474 W KR 2015004474W WO 2016035969 A1 WO2016035969 A1 WO 2016035969A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fluid
liquid
screw
solution
main body
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Application number
PCT/KR2015/004474
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
윤석신
조병식
Original Assignee
주식회사 세비카
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Publication of WO2016035969A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016035969A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/142Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fluid supply device for administering a fluid such as a blood vessel injector or a nutrient into the body, and more particularly to a fluid supply device for automatically supplying a constant amount of fluid irrespective of the amount of the fluid or the position of the fluid. To a constant amount feeding device.
  • the conventional liquid supply device has a great restriction on the patient's behavior, and it is necessary to constantly check the constantly changing liquid supply condition, periodically operate the liquid adjustment mechanism, or move the liquid container to a higher position, Careful attention and care of the caregiver are required such as keeping the condition smooth.
  • the present invention has been conceived to solve the problems described above. It is an object of the present invention to provide a constant amount of fluid that can be administered to a patient in a constant amount of time during a target time, irrespective of changes in the amount of fluid stored in the fluid container,
  • the purpose of the device is to provide.
  • the present invention provides a fixed amount supply device for a liquid, comprising: a main body having a driving motor and a power supply unit for supplying power to the driving motor; And a transfer screw for transferring the liquid from the drive motor to the liquid discharge port through the liquid inlet port while being rotated to the one side and receiving the rotational force from the drive motor. And a control unit.
  • the kit includes a case coupled to the main body, a cylinder mounted on the inside of the case and integrally connected to the fluid inflow port and the fluid inflow port on one side and the other side and the feed screw being inserted tightly vertically, And an elastic coupling means provided at an upper portion of the conveyance screw so that the end of the rotation axis of the drive motor and the conveyance screw are elastically connected.
  • the elastic coupling means includes a socket having an upper end coupled to an upper end of a rotary shaft of the conveying screw, an elastic member vertically installed in the vertical groove of the socket, And an engaging protrusion protruded from an outer circumferential surface of the lifting member.
  • the lifting member is formed on the sidewall of the socket so as to be fitted in the engaging protrusion, A guide hole for guiding the lifting and lowering operation to be stably performed and preventing the lifting and lowering member from being detached from the socket and a lifting and lowering hole for lifting and lowering members formed at the center thereof It is preferable that it is constituted by a fixed cap.
  • a protrusion is formed at the end of the rotation shaft of the driving motor, and a recessed portion engaging with the protrusion is formed at an upper end of the elevation member.
  • the upper surface of the elevation member may be inclined downward toward the recess.
  • a cutout portion is formed at one side of the main body, a vertical rail portion is formed at one side of the cutout portion, and a vertical groove portion is slidably engaged with the vertical rail portion. So that it can be slidably coupled from below to above.
  • a contact protrusion closely adhered to the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder is formed on the lower outer circumferential surface of the socket, so that the liquid flowing into the cylinder through the fluid inflow portion does not flow back to the upper portion of the transfer screw.
  • the feed screw may be formed such that the pitch of the screw gradually decreases toward the liquid discharge portion.
  • the feed screw is formed such that the outer diameter of the shaft portion gradually increases toward the liquid discharge portion.
  • liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are formed at positions which are not opened at the same time.
  • the fluid inflow portion is connected to a first infusion hose connected to the infusion container, and the fluid discharge portion is connected to a second infusion hose connected to the injection needle.
  • the main body is provided with a display window for displaying the operation state of the drive motor and the feed screw in real time, a control unit for controlling the on / off operation of the drive motor and the rotation speed of the feed screw.
  • the kit is provided between the saproline and the saphenous hose connecting the injection needle and the transfer screw for transferring the sap flowing into the kit through the sap inlet into the sap outlet, It is very easy to use because it is possible to administer a fixed amount of fluid to the patient at any time during the target time regardless of changes in the amount of the fluid stored in the fluid container or the position of the container in the container without a separate fluid control device There is an effect that can be improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a use state diagram of a liquid amount dispenser according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a use state diagram of a liquid amount dispenser according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a constant amount liquid supply device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing an internal configuration of a main body constituting the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a kit constituting the present invention.
  • 5 is a sectional view of the use state of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a process of connecting a lifting member and a rotating shaft constituting the present invention.
  • the present invention is largely composed of a main body 110 and a kit 120 detachably coupled to the main body 110.
  • the main body 110 includes a liquid receiver A and an injection needle B, And a part of the flow path formed by the fluid hose C is formed.
  • the main body 110 includes a driving motor 111 and a power supply unit 112 for supplying power to the driving motor 111.
  • the power supply unit 112 may be configured to supply power to the driving motor 111 from an external power supply.
  • the drive motor 111 is configured to be internally supplied with power through a battery or an internal battery as shown in the drawing so as not to be restricted by the installation position.
  • the kit 120 detachably coupled to the main body 110 is formed with a fluid inlet 123a for receiving the fluid on one side and a fluid outlet 123b for discharging the supplied fluid on the other side.
  • the fluid inlet 123a is connected to the end of the first fluid hose C1 connected to the fluid receptacle A.
  • the fluid outlet 123b is connected to the end of the second infusion hose C2 connected to the needle B.
  • a transfer screw 122 is installed in the kit 120 for transferring the rotational force from the driving motor 111 to the fluid inlet 123a and rotating the fluid inlet 123a to the fluid outlet 123b. do.
  • the kit 120 includes cases 121a and 121b that are detachably coupled to the main body 110, and the transfer screws 122 are vertically and tightly inserted into the cases 121a and 121b.
  • a cylinder 123 is provided.
  • a fluid inflow port 123a is integrally connected to the side of the cylinder 123 and a fluid inflow port 123b is integrally connected to a lower portion of the cylinder 123.
  • An upper end and a lower end of the conveying screw 122 are formed with an inlet groove 122a through which the sap flows from the sap inlet 123a and a drain groove 122b through which the sap transferred to the sap outlet 123b is discharged.
  • the liquid inlet 123a and the liquid outlet 123b are periodically opened for a predetermined period of time by the inlet groove 122a and the outlet groove 122b in the course of the rotation of the feed screw 122, Is supplied to the conveying screw 122 side and discharged from the conveying screw 122 side. At this time, the fluid inlet 123a and the fluid outlet 123b are formed at positions that are not opened at the same time.
  • the conveying screw 122 is formed of rubber or soft synthetic resin so as to be in close contact with the cylinder 123 and is inserted into the rotation shaft 122c And the upper end of the transfer screw 122 is elastically coupled to the end of the rotation shaft 111a of the drive motor 111 in the process of coupling the kit 120 to the main body 110.
  • Means 130 are provided.
  • the lower end of the rotary shaft 122c of the feed screw 122 is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the cylinder 123 so that the feed screw 122 can maintain a stable posture in the cylinder 123.
  • the feed screw 122 is formed such that the outer diameter D of the shaft portion of the screw 122d gradually increases as it approaches the liquid outlet 123b. As the shaft outer diameter D gradually increases, the height of the wing portion of the screw 122d gradually decreases. In addition, it is preferable that the pitch of the screw 122d gradually decreases as the feed screw 122 gets closer to the fluid outlet 123b. The reason why the pitch of the screw 122d is gradually narrowed as the outer diameter D of the shaft portion of the feed screw 122 gradually increases or gets closer to the liquid outlet 123b is that the feed pressure of the liquid passes through the liquid outlet 123b So that the transfer of the liquid can be surely performed without being influenced by the external pressure change.
  • a contact protrusion 131c is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the lower portion of the socket 131 so as to be brought into close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder 123.
  • a liquid inflow into the cylinder 123 through the fluid inlet 123a is transferred to the upper portion of the transfer screw 122 So as not to flow out to the outside of the cylinder 123.
  • the elastic coupling means 130 includes a socket 131 coupled to an upper end of a rotation shaft 122c of the conveying screw 122 and having a vertical groove 131a at an upper end thereof and a vertical groove 131a, And a concave portion 133a which is coupled to the upper portion of the socket 131 through the elastic member 132 so as to be able to be lifted and lowered and is engaged with an end portion of the rotary shaft 111a of the driving motor 111, A lifting member 133 formed on an upper end of the lifting member 133 and a lifting member 133b protruding outward from the outer circumferential surface of the lifting member 133.
  • the lifting member 133 is fixed to the side wall of the socket 131 so that the lifting member 133b can be fitted
  • a guide hole 131b which is elongated in the vertical direction so as to guide the elevating member 133 so as to stably move up and down the elevating member 133 and not to be separated from the socket 131,
  • the upper end of the socket 123 is supported on the upper end of the cylinder 123
  • a fixed cap 134 having a lift hole 134a for a lift member formed at the center thereof.
  • An inward bent portion 134b is formed at the lower end of the fixed cap 134 so that the fixed cap 134 can be easily and firmly fixed to the upper end of the cylinder 123, It is preferable that a step portion 123c protruding outwardly corresponding to the bent portion 134b is formed.
  • the fixed cap 134 should be made of a stretchable material.
  • the concave portion 133a is formed at the upper end of the lifting member 133 and the protrusion 111b is formed at the end of the rotating shaft 111a of the driving motor 111.
  • the upper end surface 133c of the elevating member 133 is formed to be inclined downward toward the recess 133a in order to engage with the smooth protrusion 131b.
  • the case 121a and 121b can receive the kit 120 at one side of the main body 110 to be slidably coupled to the main body 110 for convenience of use.
  • a vertical rail 113 is formed on one side of the cutout 110a and the vertical rail 113 is formed on one side of the cases 121a and 121b of the kit 120.
  • the vertical grooves 124 may be formed to be slidably coupled along the vertical direction.
  • a display window 110b for outputting the operating states of the drive motor 111 and the feed screw 122 in real time, an on / off operation of the drive motor 111, And a control unit 110c for adjusting the rotational speed of the screw 122.
  • liquid quantity dispenser of the present invention is used as follows.
  • the first fluid hose C1 connected to the fluid receptacle A is connected to the fluid inlet 123a formed in the kit 120 and the second fluid hose C1 connected to the injection needle B is connected to the fluid outlet 123b.
  • C2 is connected to the cutout 110a of the main body 110 and then the kit 120 is positioned at the lower portion of the cutout 110a of the main body 110,
  • the kit 120 is slidably engaged with the main body 110 while being fitted to the vertical rail part 113.
  • the rotating shaft 111a of the driving motor 111 provided in the main body 110 and the feeding screws 122 provided in the kit 120 are coupled to each other.
  • the user When the kit 120 is coupled to the main body 110 as described above, the user operates the drive motor 111 using the control unit 110c provided on the front surface of the main body 110 and adjusts the rotation speed of the feed screw 122 Adjust the infusion rate of the liquid appropriately.
  • the mutual engagement of the drive motor 111 and the feed screw 122 is formed by the protrusion 111b formed at the end of the rotary shaft 111a of the drive motor 111 and the elevation member 133 provided at the upper end of the feed screw 122
  • the rotation shaft 122c and the elevating member 133 are free to rotate so that when the kit 120 is coupled to the main body 110 as shown in FIG. 6,
  • the projected portion 111b formed at the end of the elevating member 122c and the recessed portion 133a formed at the shaft connecting portion of the elevating member 133 may not be correctly engaged.
  • the kit 120 is coupled to the main body 110 in a state where the lifting member 133 is pushed down by the end of the rotating shaft 111a, The rotation shaft 111a is rotated to naturally align the protrusion 111b and the recess 133a with each other.
  • the protrusion 111b and the concave portion 133a are aligned with each other, the pressing force applied to the lifting member 133 is removed and the lifted member 133 is lifted to the original position.
  • the engaging of the protruding portion 111b is normally performed.
  • the upper end surface 133c of the lifting member 133 is inclined downward toward the concave portion 133a, the concave portion 133a and the convex portion 111b are engaged with each other very smoothly.
  • the liquid introduced into the side of the conveying screw 122 is conveyed along the screw 122d to the liquid outlet 123b.
  • the pitch of the screw 122d is gradually reduced or the outer diameter D of the shaft portion of the feed screw 122 is gradually increased, the feed pressure to the liquid outlet 123b gradually increases as the feed pressure of the liquid gradually increases . Accordingly, the transferred liquid is smoothly transferred to the second liquid hose C2 through the liquid discharge port 123b without being stagnated or flowing backward in the cylinder 123 due to the weak transfer pressure during transfer.
  • the fixed amount supply device of the present invention when the fixed amount supply device of the present invention is provided between the liquid hoses C connecting the liquid container A and the needles B, the amount of liquid stored in the liquid container A It is possible to administer a predetermined amount of liquid to the patient at any desired time regardless of the position of the changeable container or receptacle (A), so that it is very easy to use and the therapeutic effect can be improved.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
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  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a solution supplying apparatus for administrating a solution such as an intravenous injection or a nutritional supplement into the body and, more particularly, to a solution dosage supplying apparatus capable of continuously and automatically supplying a certain quantity of solution, regardless of the quantity of solution or changes in the location of a solution. The solution dosage supplying apparatus of the present invention is configured to include: a main body (110) having a drive motor (111) and a power supply unit (112) for supplying electric power to the drive motor; and a kit (120) detachably coupled to the main body, having a solution inlet (123a) formed in one side thereof to receive a supplied solution, having a solution outlet (123b) formed in the other side thereof to discharge the supplied solution, and having a transfer screw (122) provided therein to receive rotating force from the drive motor to rotate toward one side and transfer the solution introduced through the solution inlet to the solution outlet.

Description

수액 정량 공급장치Quantity Feeding Device
본 발명은 혈관 주사제나 영양제와 같은 수액을 체내에 투여하기 위한 수액공급장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 수액의 양이나 수액의 위치변화에 상관없이 항상 일정한 양의 수액을 자동으로 공급할 수 있는 수액 정량 공급장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fluid supply device for administering a fluid such as a blood vessel injector or a nutrient into the body, and more particularly to a fluid supply device for automatically supplying a constant amount of fluid irrespective of the amount of the fluid or the position of the fluid. To a constant amount feeding device.
일반적으로 수액이나 주사액을 지속적으로 체내에 투여하기 위해서는 수액이 담긴 병 또는 봉지형상의 수액용기와 수액용기에 연결된 수액호스와 수액호스에 결합된 주사바늘과 수액호스 중간에 수액호스를 압박하여 공급되는 수액의 양을 조절해 주는 수액조절기구가 구비된 수액공급장치가 요구된다.Generally, in order to continuously inject a fluid or an injection into the body, it is necessary to pressurize the fluid hose between the injection needle and the fluid hose which are connected to the fluid-containing hose and the fluid hose connected to the fluid- There is a need for a fluid supply device provided with a fluid control mechanism for controlling the amount of fluid.
그러나, 이러한 종래의 수액공급장치는 수액용기에 저장된 수액이 위치에너지와 혈관내의 압력에 따른 관계에 의해 체내에 투입되도록 하는 원리가 적용되고 있기 때문에 수액용기의 거치위치가 높거나 환자가 누워있을 때에는 수액공급이 원활하게 이루어지지만 수액용기의 거치위치가 낮거나 환자가 서있을 때에는 수액공급이 원활하게 이루어지지 않게 된다. 또한, 수액용기 내에 저장된 수액양이 많을 경우에는 수액용기 내부의 압력이 크기 때문에 수액공급이 원활하게 이루어지지만 환자에게 투여되는 양이 증가하면서 수액용기 내의 수액양이 점차로 적어질수록 수용용기 내부의 압력도 동반 하락하면서 수액공급이 원활하게 이루어지지 않게 된다. 심할 경우, 수액의 공급압이 혈압보다 낮게 되면 수액의 투입이 이루어지지 않을 뿐만 아니라 혈액이 역류되는 사고가 발생할 수도 있다.However, such a conventional liquid supply device is applied to the principle that the liquid stored in the liquid container is injected into the body due to the relationship between the potential energy and the pressure in the blood vessel. Therefore, when the liquid container is placed at a high position or the patient is lying Although the supply of the fluid is smooth, the supply of fluid is not smooth when the position of the liquid container is low or when the patient is standing. In addition, when the amount of the liquid stored in the liquid container is large, the liquid is supplied smoothly because of the pressure inside the liquid container. However, as the amount of the liquid administered to the patient increases and the amount of liquid in the liquid container gradually decreases, The supply of fluid is not smooth. In severe cases, when the supply pressure of the fluid is lower than the blood pressure, not only the fluid is injected but also blood may be backflowed.
따라서, 종래의 수액공급장치는 환자의 행동에 큰 제약이 뒤따르게 되고 지속적으로 변화하는 수액공급상태를 수시로 점검하여야 하며, 주기적으로 조액조절기구를 조작하거나 수액용기를 더 높은 곳으로 이동시켜 수액공급상태를 원활하게 유지시켜 주어야 하는 등 보호자의 세심한 주의와 배려가 요구된다.Therefore, the conventional liquid supply device has a great restriction on the patient's behavior, and it is necessary to constantly check the constantly changing liquid supply condition, periodically operate the liquid adjustment mechanism, or move the liquid container to a higher position, Careful attention and care of the caregiver are required such as keeping the condition smooth.
본 발명은 상기한 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 수액용기 내에 저장된 수액양의 변화나 수액용기의 거치위치에 상관없이 항상 목표로 하는 시간 동안 정량의 수액을 환자에게 투여할 수 있는 수액 정량 공급장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been conceived to solve the problems described above. It is an object of the present invention to provide a constant amount of fluid that can be administered to a patient in a constant amount of time during a target time, irrespective of changes in the amount of fluid stored in the fluid container, The purpose of the device is to provide.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명의 수액 정량 공급장치는 구동모터와 상기 구동모터에 전원을 공급해 주는 전원공급부를 구비한 본체와, 상기 본체에 착탈가능하게 결합되며 일측에는 수액을 공급받는 수액유입구가 형성되고 타측에는 공급받은 수액을 배출하는 수액배출구가 형성되며 내부에는 상기 구동모터로부터 회전력을 전달받아 일측으로 회전하면서 수액유입구를 통해 유입되는 수액을 수액배출부로 이송시키는 이송스크류가 구비된 키트를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.In order to attain the above object, the present invention provides a fixed amount supply device for a liquid, comprising: a main body having a driving motor and a power supply unit for supplying power to the driving motor; And a transfer screw for transferring the liquid from the drive motor to the liquid discharge port through the liquid inlet port while being rotated to the one side and receiving the rotational force from the drive motor. And a control unit.
또한, 상기 키트는 본체에 결합되는 케이스와, 상기 케이스 내부에 장착되며 일측과 타측에 각각 상기 수액유입구와 수액배출구가 일체로 연결되고 이송스크류가 수직으로 긴밀하게 삽입되는 실린더와, 상기 케이스가 본체에 결합될 때 구동모터의 회전축 단부와 이송스크류가 탄성적으로 연결되도록 상기 이송스크류의 상부에 구비된 탄성결합수단으로 구성될 수 있다.The kit includes a case coupled to the main body, a cylinder mounted on the inside of the case and integrally connected to the fluid inflow port and the fluid inflow port on one side and the other side and the feed screw being inserted tightly vertically, And an elastic coupling means provided at an upper portion of the conveyance screw so that the end of the rotation axis of the drive motor and the conveyance screw are elastically connected.
이 경우, 상기 탄성결합수단은 이송스크류의 회전축 상단에 결합되며 상단에 수직홈부가 형성된 소켓과, 상기 소켓의 수직홈부 내에 수직으로 설치된 탄성부재와, 상기 탄성부재를 통해 소켓의 상부에 승강 가능한 상태로 결합되며 상기 구동모터의 회전축 단부와 맞물리는 승강부재와, 상기 승강부재의 외주면에 돌출된 걸림턱과, 상기 걸림턱에 끼워질 수 있도록 상기 소켓의 측벽에 상하방향으로 길게 형성되어 승강부재의 승강동작이 안정적으로 이루어지게 함과 동시에 승강부재가 소켓으로부터 이탈되지 않도록 가이드 해 주는 가이드공과, 상기 상기 소켓의 상단을 지지한 상태로 실린더의 상부에 끼워져 고정되며 중앙에는 승강부재용 승강홀이 형성된 고정캡으로 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.In this case, the elastic coupling means includes a socket having an upper end coupled to an upper end of a rotary shaft of the conveying screw, an elastic member vertically installed in the vertical groove of the socket, And an engaging protrusion protruded from an outer circumferential surface of the lifting member. The lifting member is formed on the sidewall of the socket so as to be fitted in the engaging protrusion, A guide hole for guiding the lifting and lowering operation to be stably performed and preventing the lifting and lowering member from being detached from the socket and a lifting and lowering hole for lifting and lowering members formed at the center thereof It is preferable that it is constituted by a fixed cap.
또한, 상기 구동모터의 회전축 단부에는 돌부가 형성되고, 상기 승강부재의 상단에는 상기 돌부에 맞물리는 요부가 형성되며, 상기 승강부재의 상단면은 요부를 향해 하향경사지게 형성될 수 있다.In addition, a protrusion is formed at the end of the rotation shaft of the driving motor, and a recessed portion engaging with the protrusion is formed at an upper end of the elevation member. The upper surface of the elevation member may be inclined downward toward the recess.
한편, 상기 본체의 일측에는 키트를 수용할 수 있는 절취부가 형성되고, 상기 절취부의 일측에는 수직레일부가 형성되며, 상기 키트에는 상기 수직레일부를 따라 슬라이딩 결합되는 수직홈부가 형성되어 상기 키트가 본체의 하방에서 상방으로 슬라이딩 결합될 수 있도록 하는 것이 좋다.A cutout portion is formed at one side of the main body, a vertical rail portion is formed at one side of the cutout portion, and a vertical groove portion is slidably engaged with the vertical rail portion. So that it can be slidably coupled from below to above.
아울러, 상기 소켓의 하부 외주면에는 실린더 내주면에 긴밀하게 밀착되는 밀착돌기가 형성되어 수액유입부를 통해 실린더 내부로 유입된 수액이 이송스크류 상부로 역류하여 실린더 외부로 유출되지 않도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that a contact protrusion closely adhered to the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder is formed on the lower outer circumferential surface of the socket, so that the liquid flowing into the cylinder through the fluid inflow portion does not flow back to the upper portion of the transfer screw.
또한, 상기 이송스크류는 수액배출부로 향할수록 스크류의 피치가 점진적으로 작아지도록 형성되는 것이 좋다.In addition, the feed screw may be formed such that the pitch of the screw gradually decreases toward the liquid discharge portion.
아울러, 상기 이송스크류는 수액배출부로 향할수록 스크류의 축부 외경이 점진적으로 증대되도록 형성되는 것이 좋다.In addition, it is preferable that the feed screw is formed such that the outer diameter of the shaft portion gradually increases toward the liquid discharge portion.
또한, 상기 수액유입구와 수액배출구는 동시에 개방되지 않는 위치에 형성되도록 하는 것이 좋다.In addition, it is preferable that the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are formed at positions which are not opened at the same time.
아울러, 상기 수액유입부는 수액용기와 연결된 제1수액호스와 연결되고, 상기 수액배출부는 주사바늘과 연결된 제2수액호스와 연결된다.In addition, the fluid inflow portion is connected to a first infusion hose connected to the infusion container, and the fluid discharge portion is connected to a second infusion hose connected to the injection needle.
또한, 상기 본체의 전면에는 구동모터와 이송스크류의 작동상태를 실시간으로 출력해 주는 표시창과, 구동모터의 온/오프 조작과 이송스크류의 회전속도를 조절할 수 있는 컨트롤부가 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.Preferably, the main body is provided with a display window for displaying the operation state of the drive motor and the feed screw in real time, a control unit for controlling the on / off operation of the drive motor and the rotation speed of the feed screw.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 수액용기와 주사바늘을 연결하는 수액호스 사이에 키트가 설치되고 상기 키트의 내부에 수액유입구를 통해 유입되는 수액을 수액배출구로 이송시키는 이송스크류가 구비되어 있기 때문에 종래와는 달리 별도의 수액조절장치 없이도 수액용기 내에 저장된 수액양의 변화나 수용용기의 거치위치에 상관없이 항상 목표로 하는 시간 동안 정량의 수액을 환자에게 투여할 수 있게 되므로 사용이 매우 간편하며 치료효과도 향상될 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention configured as described above, since the kit is provided between the saproline and the saphenous hose connecting the injection needle and the transfer screw for transferring the sap flowing into the kit through the sap inlet into the sap outlet, It is very easy to use because it is possible to administer a fixed amount of fluid to the patient at any time during the target time regardless of changes in the amount of the fluid stored in the fluid container or the position of the container in the container without a separate fluid control device There is an effect that can be improved.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 수액 정량 공급장치의 사용상태도.FIG. 1 is a use state diagram of a liquid amount dispenser according to the present invention. FIG.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 수액 정량 공급장치의 분해사시도.FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a constant amount liquid supply device according to the present invention. FIG.
도 3은 본 발명을 구성하는 본체의 내부구성을 나타내는 도면.3 is a view showing an internal configuration of a main body constituting the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명을 구성하는 키트의 분해사시도.4 is an exploded perspective view of a kit constituting the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 사용상태 단면도.5 is a sectional view of the use state of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명을 구성하는 승강부재와 회전축이 연결되는 과정을 나타내는 요부사시도.6 is a perspective view showing a process of connecting a lifting member and a rotating shaft constituting the present invention.
본 발명의 특징 및 이점들은 첨부도면에 의거한 다음의 바람직한 실시예에 대한 상세한 설명으로 더욱 명백해질 것이다. 이에 앞서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 발명자가 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims are to be interpreted in accordance with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that the inventor can properly define the concept of the term in order to explain his invention in the best way. It must be interpreted in terms of meaning and concept.
이하, 본 발명의 일 실시예를 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명함에 있어, 동일한 구성에 대해서는 동일한 부호를 사용하며, 명료성을 위하여 가능한 중복되지 않게 상이한 부분만을 주로 설명한다.Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals are used for the same components, and only the different portions are described for the sake of clarity.
도 1 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명은 본체(110)와 상기 본체(110)에 착탈가능하게 결합되는 키트(120)로 크게 구성되며, 수액용기(A)와 주사바늘(B)을 연결하는 수액호스(C)의 일측에 설치되어 수액호스(C)가 형성하고 있는 유로의 일부를 이룬다.1 to 5, the present invention is largely composed of a main body 110 and a kit 120 detachably coupled to the main body 110. The main body 110 includes a liquid receiver A and an injection needle B, And a part of the flow path formed by the fluid hose C is formed.
상기 본체(110)는 구동모터(111)와 상기 구동모터(111)에 전원을 공급해 주는 전원공급부(112)를 구비한다. 상기 전원공급부(112)는 외부로부터 전원을 공급받아 구동모터(111)로 구동전원을 제공해 주도록 구성될 수도 있지만, 본 발명이 수액호스(C)의 일측에 설치되는 점을 고려할 때 환자의 이동이 보장되고 설치위치에 제약을 받지 않도록 도시된 바와 같이 건전지나 내장 배터리 등을 통해 구동모터(111)가 내부적으로 전원을 제공받을 수 있도록 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.The main body 110 includes a driving motor 111 and a power supply unit 112 for supplying power to the driving motor 111. The power supply unit 112 may be configured to supply power to the driving motor 111 from an external power supply. However, considering that the present invention is installed on one side of the liquid hose C, It is preferable that the drive motor 111 is configured to be internally supplied with power through a battery or an internal battery as shown in the drawing so as not to be restricted by the installation position.
상기 본체(110)에 착탈가능하게 결합되는 키트(120)는 일측에 수액을 공급받는 수액유입구(123a)가 형성되고 타측에 공급받은 수액을 배출하는 수액배출구(123b)가 형성된다. 상기 수액유입구(123a)는 수액용기(A)와 연결된 제1수액호스(C1)의 단부에 연결된다. 그리고 상기 수액배출구(123b)는 주사바늘(B)과 연결된 제2수액호스(C2)의 단부에 연결된다. 아울러 상기 키트(120)의 내부에는 상기 구동모터(111)로부터 회전력을 전달받아 일측으로 회전하면서 수액유입구(123a)를 통해 유입되는 수액을 수액배출구(123b)로 이송시키는 이송스크류(122)가 설치된다.The kit 120 detachably coupled to the main body 110 is formed with a fluid inlet 123a for receiving the fluid on one side and a fluid outlet 123b for discharging the supplied fluid on the other side. The fluid inlet 123a is connected to the end of the first fluid hose C1 connected to the fluid receptacle A. And the fluid outlet 123b is connected to the end of the second infusion hose C2 connected to the needle B. [ A transfer screw 122 is installed in the kit 120 for transferring the rotational force from the driving motor 111 to the fluid inlet 123a and rotating the fluid inlet 123a to the fluid outlet 123b. do.
보다 상세하게 상기 키트(120)는 본체(110)에 착탈가능하게 결합되는 케이스(121a,121b)를 구비하며, 상기 케이스(121a,121b)의 내부에는 이송스크류(122)가 수직으로 긴밀하게 삽입되는 실린더(123)가 설치된다. 그리고 상기 실린더(123)의 측부에는 수액유입구(123a)가 일체로 연결되고 실린더(123)의 하부에는 수액배출구(123b)가 일체로 연결된다.More specifically, the kit 120 includes cases 121a and 121b that are detachably coupled to the main body 110, and the transfer screws 122 are vertically and tightly inserted into the cases 121a and 121b. A cylinder 123 is provided. A fluid inflow port 123a is integrally connected to the side of the cylinder 123 and a fluid inflow port 123b is integrally connected to a lower portion of the cylinder 123. [
상기 이송스크류(122)의 상단과 하단에는 각각 수액유입구(123a)로부터 수액이 유입되는 유입홈(122a)과 수액배출구(123b)로 이송된 수액이 배출되는 배출홈(122b)이 형성되어 있다.An upper end and a lower end of the conveying screw 122 are formed with an inlet groove 122a through which the sap flows from the sap inlet 123a and a drain groove 122b through which the sap transferred to the sap outlet 123b is discharged.
따라서, 상기 수액유입구(123a)와 수액배출구(123b)는 이송스크류(122)가 회전하는 과정에서 유입홈(122a)과 배출홈(122b)에 의하여 일정시간 동안만 주기적으로 개방되므로 일정한 양의 수액이 이송스크류(122)측에 공급되고 이송스크류(122)측으로부터 배출된다. 이때, 상기 수액유입구(123a)와 수액배출구(123b)는 동시에 개방되지 않는 위치에 형성되도록 한다. 이는 이송스크류(122)의 회전이 의도치 않게 중지될 경우에 동시 개방된 수액유입구(123a)와 수액배출구(123b)를 통해 수액이 지속적으로 환자에게 투입되거나 개방된 수액배출구(123b)와 수액유입구(123a)를 통해 혈액이 역류하는 사고가 발생되지 않도록 하기 위함이다.Therefore, since the liquid inlet 123a and the liquid outlet 123b are periodically opened for a predetermined period of time by the inlet groove 122a and the outlet groove 122b in the course of the rotation of the feed screw 122, Is supplied to the conveying screw 122 side and discharged from the conveying screw 122 side. At this time, the fluid inlet 123a and the fluid outlet 123b are formed at positions that are not opened at the same time. This is because when the rotation of the conveying screw 122 is inadvertently stopped, the liquid inlet 123a and the liquid outlet 123b simultaneously opened So that the blood does not flow back through the fluid outlet port 123b and the fluid inlet port 123a which are continuously inserted into the patient or opened through the fluid inlet port 123a.
한편, 도 4 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 이송스크류(122)는 회전축(122c)과, 실린더(123)에 밀착되도록 고무나 연질의 합성수지로 제작되어 상기 회전축(122c)에 끼워져 결합되는 스크류(122d)로 구성되며, 이송스크류(122)의 상부에는 키트(120)를 본체(110)에 결합시키는 과정에서 상기 구동모터(111)의 회전축(111a) 단부와 탄성적으로 연결되도록 탄성결합수단(130)이 구비된다.4 to 6, the conveying screw 122 is formed of rubber or soft synthetic resin so as to be in close contact with the cylinder 123 and is inserted into the rotation shaft 122c And the upper end of the transfer screw 122 is elastically coupled to the end of the rotation shaft 111a of the drive motor 111 in the process of coupling the kit 120 to the main body 110. [ Means 130 are provided.
상기 이송스크류(122)의 회전축(122c)은 하단이 실린더(123)의 바닥에 회전가능하게 삽입되어 이송스크류(122)가 실린더(123) 내부에서 안정적인 자세를 유지할 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. The lower end of the rotary shaft 122c of the feed screw 122 is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the cylinder 123 so that the feed screw 122 can maintain a stable posture in the cylinder 123. [
상기 이송스크류(122)는 수액배출구(123b)로 근접할수록 스크류(122d)의 축부 외경(D)이 점진적으로 증대되도록 형성하는 것이 좋다. 상기 축부 외경(D)이 점진적으로 커지게 됨에 따라서 스크류(122d)의 날개부의 높이는 점진적으로 작아진다. 또한, 상기 이송스크류(122)는 수액배출구(123b)로 근접할수록 스크류(122d)의 피치가 점진적으로 좁아지도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. 이와 같이 이송스크류(122)의 축부 외경(D)이 점진적으로 증대되게 하거나 수액배출구(123b)로 근접할수록 스크류(122d)의 피치가 점진적으로 좁아지도록 하는 이유는 수액의 이송압력이 수액배출구(123b)로 근접할수록 증대되게 하여 수액의 이송이 외부의 압력변화에 영향을 받지 않고 확실하게 이루어질 수 있도록 하기 위함이다.It is preferable that the feed screw 122 is formed such that the outer diameter D of the shaft portion of the screw 122d gradually increases as it approaches the liquid outlet 123b. As the shaft outer diameter D gradually increases, the height of the wing portion of the screw 122d gradually decreases. In addition, it is preferable that the pitch of the screw 122d gradually decreases as the feed screw 122 gets closer to the fluid outlet 123b. The reason why the pitch of the screw 122d is gradually narrowed as the outer diameter D of the shaft portion of the feed screw 122 gradually increases or gets closer to the liquid outlet 123b is that the feed pressure of the liquid passes through the liquid outlet 123b So that the transfer of the liquid can be surely performed without being influenced by the external pressure change.
아울러, 상기 소켓(131)의 하부 외주면에는 실린더(123) 내주면에 밀착되는 밀착돌기(131c)가 형성되어 수액유입구(123a)를 통해 실린더(123) 내부로 유입된 수액이 이송스크류(122) 상부로 역류하여 실린더(123) 외부로 유출되지 않도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.A contact protrusion 131c is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the lower portion of the socket 131 so as to be brought into close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder 123. A liquid inflow into the cylinder 123 through the fluid inlet 123a is transferred to the upper portion of the transfer screw 122 So as not to flow out to the outside of the cylinder 123.
한편, 상기 탄성결합수단(130)은 이송스크류(122)의 회전축(122c) 상단에 결합되며 상단에 수직홈부(131a)가 형성된 소켓(131)과, 상기 소켓(131)의 수직홈부(131a) 내에 수직으로 설치된 탄성부재(132)와, 상기 탄성부재(132)를 통해 소켓(131)의 상부에 승강가능한 상태로 결합되며 상기 구동모터(111)의 회전축(111a) 단부와 맞물리는 요부(133a)가 상단에 형성된 승강부재(133)와, 상기 승강부재(133)의 외주면에 외측으로 돌출된 걸림턱(133b)과, 상기 걸림턱(133b)이 끼워질 수 있도록 소켓(131)의 측벽에 상하방향으로 길게 형성되어 승강부재(133)의 승강동작이 안정적으로 이루어지게 함과 동시에 승강부재(133)가 소켓(131)으로부터 이탈되지 않도록 가이드 해 주는 가이드공(131b)과, 상기 실린더(123)의 상부로부터 끼워져 소켓(131)의 상단을 지지한 상태로 실린더(123)의 상단에 고정되며 중앙에는 승강부재용 승강홀(134a)이 형성된 고정캡(134)으로 구성된다.The elastic coupling means 130 includes a socket 131 coupled to an upper end of a rotation shaft 122c of the conveying screw 122 and having a vertical groove 131a at an upper end thereof and a vertical groove 131a, And a concave portion 133a which is coupled to the upper portion of the socket 131 through the elastic member 132 so as to be able to be lifted and lowered and is engaged with an end portion of the rotary shaft 111a of the driving motor 111, A lifting member 133 formed on an upper end of the lifting member 133 and a lifting member 133b protruding outward from the outer circumferential surface of the lifting member 133. The lifting member 133 is fixed to the side wall of the socket 131 so that the lifting member 133b can be fitted A guide hole 131b which is elongated in the vertical direction so as to guide the elevating member 133 so as to stably move up and down the elevating member 133 and not to be separated from the socket 131, And the upper end of the socket 123 is supported on the upper end of the cylinder 123 And a fixed cap 134 having a lift hole 134a for a lift member formed at the center thereof.
그리고 고정캡(134)이 실린더(123)의 상단에 용이하고 견고하게 고정될 수 있도록 상기 고정캡(134)의 하단에는 내향절곡부(134b)가 형성되고 상기 실린더(123)의 상단에는 상기 내향절곡부(134b)에 대응되게 외부로 돌출된 단턱부(123c)가 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 이 경우 상기 고정캡(134)은 신축가능한 재질로 제작되어야 한다.An inward bent portion 134b is formed at the lower end of the fixed cap 134 so that the fixed cap 134 can be easily and firmly fixed to the upper end of the cylinder 123, It is preferable that a step portion 123c protruding outwardly corresponding to the bent portion 134b is formed. In this case, the fixed cap 134 should be made of a stretchable material.
본 실시예에서는 승강부재(133)의 상단에 요부(133a)가 형성되고 구동모터(111)의 회전축(111a) 단부에 돌부(111b)가 형성되도록 하였으나, 이와 반대로 형성되어도 무방하다. 아울러, 보다 원활한 돌부(131b)와의 맞물림을 위하여 상기 승강부재(133)의 상단면(133c)은 상기 요부(133a)를 향해 하향경사지게 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.The concave portion 133a is formed at the upper end of the lifting member 133 and the protrusion 111b is formed at the end of the rotating shaft 111a of the driving motor 111. However, It is preferable that the upper end surface 133c of the elevating member 133 is formed to be inclined downward toward the recess 133a in order to engage with the smooth protrusion 131b.
한편, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 케이스(121a,121b)는 사용상의 편의를 위하여 본체(110)에 슬라이딩 결합되도록 상기 본체(110)의 일측에는 키트(120)를 수용할 수 있는 절취부(110a)가 형성되고, 상기 절취부(110a)의 일측에는 수직레일부(113)가 형성되며, 상기 키트(120)의 케이스(121a,121b) 일측에는 상기 수직레일부(113)를 따라 슬라이딩 결합되는 수직홈부(124)가 형성될 수 있다.2 and 3, the case 121a and 121b can receive the kit 120 at one side of the main body 110 to be slidably coupled to the main body 110 for convenience of use. And a vertical rail 113 is formed on one side of the cutout 110a and the vertical rail 113 is formed on one side of the cases 121a and 121b of the kit 120. [ The vertical grooves 124 may be formed to be slidably coupled along the vertical direction.
아울러, 상기 케이스(121a,121b)의 전면에는 구동모터(111)와 이송스크류(122)의 작동상태를 실시간으로 출력해 주는 표시창(110b)과, 구동모터(111)의 온/오프 조작과 이송스크류(122)의 회전속도를 조절할 수 있는 컨트롤부(110c)가 구비된다.In addition, on the front surfaces of the cases 121a and 121b, a display window 110b for outputting the operating states of the drive motor 111 and the feed screw 122 in real time, an on / off operation of the drive motor 111, And a control unit 110c for adjusting the rotational speed of the screw 122. [
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 수액 정량 공급장치는 다음과 같이 사용된다.The thus configured liquid quantity dispenser of the present invention is used as follows.
먼저, 키트(120)에 형성된 수액유입구(123a)에 수액용기(A)와 연결된 제1수액호스(C1)를 연결하고 상기 수액배출구(123b)에는 주사바늘(B)과 연결된 제2수액호스(C2)를 연결한 다음 본체(110)의 절취부(110a)의 하부에 키트(120)를 위치시킨 다음 밀어올리게 되면, 키트(120)에 형성된 수직홈부(124)가 절취부(110a)에 형성된 수직레일부(113)에 끼워지면서 키트(120)가 본체(110)에 슬라이딩 결합된다. 이 과정에서 본체(110)에 구비된 구동모터(111)의 회전축(111a)과 키트(120)에 구비된 이송스크류(122)가 상호 결합된다.The first fluid hose C1 connected to the fluid receptacle A is connected to the fluid inlet 123a formed in the kit 120 and the second fluid hose C1 connected to the injection needle B is connected to the fluid outlet 123b. C2 is connected to the cutout 110a of the main body 110 and then the kit 120 is positioned at the lower portion of the cutout 110a of the main body 110, The kit 120 is slidably engaged with the main body 110 while being fitted to the vertical rail part 113. [ The rotating shaft 111a of the driving motor 111 provided in the main body 110 and the feeding screws 122 provided in the kit 120 are coupled to each other.
이와 같이 본체(110)에 키트(120)가 결합되면, 사용자는 본체(110) 전면에 구비된 컨트롤부(110c)를 이용하여 구동모터(111)를 동작시키고 이송스크류(122)의 회전속도를 적절하게 조절하여 수액의 투입속도를 셋팅한다.When the kit 120 is coupled to the main body 110 as described above, the user operates the drive motor 111 using the control unit 110c provided on the front surface of the main body 110 and adjusts the rotation speed of the feed screw 122 Adjust the infusion rate of the liquid appropriately.
한편, 구동모터(111)와 이송스크류(122)의 상호결합은 구동모터(111)의 회전축(111a) 단부에 형성된 돌부(111b)와 이송스크류(122) 상단에 설치된 승강부재(133)에 형성된 요부(133a)가 서로 맞물리며 이루어지게 되는데, 상기 회전축(122c)과 승강부재(133)는 회전이 자유로운 상태이므로 도 6에 도시된 상태와 같이 본체(110)에 키트(120)를 결합시킬 때 회전축(122c) 단부에 형성된 돌부(111b)와 승강부재(133)의 축연결부에 형성된 요부(133a)가 정확하게 맞물리지 않을 수 있다.The mutual engagement of the drive motor 111 and the feed screw 122 is formed by the protrusion 111b formed at the end of the rotary shaft 111a of the drive motor 111 and the elevation member 133 provided at the upper end of the feed screw 122 The rotation shaft 122c and the elevating member 133 are free to rotate so that when the kit 120 is coupled to the main body 110 as shown in FIG. 6, The projected portion 111b formed at the end of the elevating member 122c and the recessed portion 133a formed at the shaft connecting portion of the elevating member 133 may not be correctly engaged.
이와 같이 요부(133a)와 돌부(111b)가 정확하게 맞물리지 않은 경우에는 승강부재(133)가 회전축(111a) 단부에 눌리면서 하강한 상태로 본체(110)에 키트(120)가 결합되는데, 이후 구동모터(111)가 동작되면 회전축(111a)이 회전하면서 자연스럽게 돌부(111b)와 요부(133a)가 맞물림이 가능한 상태로 정렬된다. 상기 돌부(111b)와 요부(133a)가 맞물림이 가능한 상태로 정렬되면, 승강부재(133)에 가해졌던 압축력이 제거되면서 압축되었던 승강부재(133)가 원래 위치로 상승하게 되므로 요부(133a)와 돌부(111b)의 맞물림은 정상적으로 이루어지게 된다. 이때, 승강부재(133)의 상단면(133c)이 요부(133a)를 향해 하향경사지게 형성된 경우, 상기 요부(133a)와 돌부(111b)의 맞물림은 매우 원활하게 이루어지게 된다.When the recess 133a and the protrusion 111b are not correctly engaged with each other, the kit 120 is coupled to the main body 110 in a state where the lifting member 133 is pushed down by the end of the rotating shaft 111a, The rotation shaft 111a is rotated to naturally align the protrusion 111b and the recess 133a with each other. When the protrusion 111b and the concave portion 133a are aligned with each other, the pressing force applied to the lifting member 133 is removed and the lifted member 133 is lifted to the original position. The engaging of the protruding portion 111b is normally performed. At this time, when the upper end surface 133c of the lifting member 133 is inclined downward toward the concave portion 133a, the concave portion 133a and the convex portion 111b are engaged with each other very smoothly.
이와 같이 구동모터(111)의 회전축(111a)과 이송스크류(122)가 정상적으로 결합된 상태에서 구동모터(111)의 회전축(111a)으로부터 회전력을 부여받아 사용자가 설정한 속도로 이송스크류(122)가 회전하게 되면, 수액유입구(123a)가 이송스크류(122)의 회전각도에 따라 주기적으로 개폐되면서 수액유입구(123a)가 개방되는 동안만 이송스크류(122)측으로 수액이 공급된다. 이때의 실린더(123)의 내부는 이송스크류(122)의 동작에 의하여 제1수액호스(C1) 보다 저압이므로 수액유입구(123a)를 통해 유입되는 수액은 수액용기(A) 내에 저장된 수액양의 변화나 수용용기의 거치위치에 상관없이 항상 원활하게 이루어지게 된다.When the rotation shaft 111a of the driving motor 111 and the conveying screw 122 are normally engaged with each other, a rotational force is applied from the rotational axis 111a of the driving motor 111 to the conveying screw 122 at a speed set by the user, The liquid inflow port 123a is periodically opened and closed according to the rotation angle of the feed screw 122 and the liquid is supplied to the feed screw 122 only while the liquid inflow port 123a is opened. Since the interior of the cylinder 123 at this time is lower in pressure than the first fluid hose C1 due to the operation of the feed screw 122, the fluid flowing through the fluid inlet 123a flows into the cylinder 123, Regardless of the position of the container or the mounting position of the container.
이와 같이, 이송스크류(122)측으로 유입된 수액은 스크류(122d)를 따라 수액배출구(123b)로 이송된다. 이때, 스크류(122d)의 피치가 점진적 좁아지게 형성되거나 이송스크류(122)의 축부 외경(D)이 점진적으로 증대되도록 하면, 수액의 이송압력이 점진적으로 높아지면서 수액배출구(123b)로의 이송압력이 커지게 된다. 따라서 이송되는 수액은 이송 중 이송압력이 약해 실린더(123) 내부에서 정체되거나 역류하지 않고 수액배출구(123b)를 통해 제2수액호스(C2)로 원활하게 빠져나가게 된다.Thus, the liquid introduced into the side of the conveying screw 122 is conveyed along the screw 122d to the liquid outlet 123b. At this time, if the pitch of the screw 122d is gradually reduced or the outer diameter D of the shaft portion of the feed screw 122 is gradually increased, the feed pressure to the liquid outlet 123b gradually increases as the feed pressure of the liquid gradually increases . Accordingly, the transferred liquid is smoothly transferred to the second liquid hose C2 through the liquid discharge port 123b without being stagnated or flowing backward in the cylinder 123 due to the weak transfer pressure during transfer.
따라서, 수액용기(A)와 주사바늘(B)을 연결하는 수액호스(C) 사이에 본 발명의 수액 정량 공급장치가 설치되면, 별도의 수액조절장치 없이도 수액용기(A) 내에 저장된 수액양의 변화나 수용용기(A)의 거치위치에 상관없이 항상 목표로 하는 시간 동안 정량의 수액을 환자에게 투여할 수 있게 되므로 사용이 매우 간편하며 치료효과도 향상될 수 있다.Therefore, when the fixed amount supply device of the present invention is provided between the liquid hoses C connecting the liquid container A and the needles B, the amount of liquid stored in the liquid container A It is possible to administer a predetermined amount of liquid to the patient at any desired time regardless of the position of the changeable container or receptacle (A), so that it is very easy to use and the therapeutic effect can be improved.
이와 같이, 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대해 상술하였으나 본 발명은 전술한 실시예에 한정되지 않으며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자가 본 발명의 사상을 벗어나지 않고 변형 가능하며, 이러한 변형은 본 발명의 권리범위에 속할 것이다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be takeners of ordinary skill in the art, And such variations are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

  1. 구동모터와 상기 구동모터에 전원을 공급해 주는 전원공급부를 구비한 본체; 및A main body having a driving motor and a power supply unit for supplying power to the driving motor; And
    상기 본체에 착탈가능하게 결합되며, 일측에는 수액을 공급받는 수액유입구가 형성되고 타측에는 공급받은 수액을 배출하는 수액배출구가 형성되며 내부에는 상기 구동모터로부터 회전력을 전달받아 일측으로 회전하면서 수액유입구를 통해 유입되는 수액을 수액배출구로 이송시키는 이송스크류가 구비된 키트를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 수액 정량 공급장치.And a fluid outlet port for discharging the supplied fluid is formed in the other side of the fluid inlet port. The fluid outlet port receives rotation force from the driving motor and rotates to one side, And a transfer screw for transferring the inflow liquid through the liquid discharge port.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 키트는The kit
    본체에 결합되는 케이스;A case coupled to the body;
    상기 케이스 내부에 장착되며 일측과 타측에 각각 상기 수액유입구와 수액배출구가 일체로 연결되고 이송스크류가 수직으로 긴밀하게 삽입되는 실린더; 및A cylinder mounted in the case and integrally connected to the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet at one side and the other side, respectively, and the feeding screw being vertically and tightly inserted; And
    상기 케이스가 본체에 결합될 때, 구동모터의 회전축 단부와 이송스크류가 탄성적으로 연결되도록 상기 이송스크류의 상부에 구비된 탄성결합수단으로 구성된 특징으로 하는 수액 정량 공급장치.And an elastic coupling means provided on the conveying screw such that the end of the rotation shaft of the driving motor and the conveying screw are elastically connected when the case is coupled to the main body.
  3. 제 2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 탄성결합수단은The elastic coupling means
    이송스크류의 회전축 상단에 결합되며 상단에 수직홈부가 형성된 소켓;A socket coupled to an upper end of a rotary shaft of the transfer screw and having a vertical groove formed at an upper end thereof;
    상기 소켓의 수직홈부 내에 수직으로 설치된 탄성부재;An elastic member vertically installed in the vertical groove portion of the socket;
    상기 탄성부재를 통해 소켓의 상부에 승강 가능한 상태로 결합되며 상기 구동모터의 회전축 단부와 맞물리는 승강부재;A lifting member coupled to the upper portion of the socket via the elastic member so as to be able to move up and down and to engage with a rotation shaft end portion of the driving motor;
    상기 승강부재의 외주면에 돌출된 걸림턱;A locking protrusion protruding from an outer circumferential surface of the lifting member;
    상기 걸림턱에 끼워질 수 있도록 상기 소켓의 측벽에 상하방향으로 형성되어 승강부재의 승강동작이 안정적으로 이루어지게 함과 동시에 승강부재가 소켓으로부터 이탈되지 않도록 가이드 해 주는 가이드공; 및A guide hole formed vertically on a side wall of the socket so as to be able to be fitted in the locking protrusion, so that the lifting and lowering operation of the lifting and lowering member is stabilized and the lifting and lowering member is prevented from being detached from the socket; And
    상기 소켓의 상단을 지지한 상태로 실린더의 상부에 끼워져 고정되며 중앙에는 승강부재용 승강홀이 형성된 고정캡으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 수액 정량 공급장치.And a fixed cap fitted and fixed to an upper portion of the cylinder while supporting the upper end of the socket and having a lift hole for a lift member at a center thereof.
  4. 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 구동모터의 회전축 단부에는 돌부가 형성되고,A protrusion is formed at an end portion of the rotation shaft of the drive motor,
    상기 승강부재의 상단에는 상기 돌부에 맞물리는 요부가 형성되며,A recessed portion engaging with the protrusion is formed on an upper end of the lifting member,
    상기 승강부재의 상단면은 요부를 향해 하향경사지게 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 수액 정량 공급장치.Wherein the upper surface of the lifting member is formed to be inclined downward toward the recessed portion.
  5. 제 2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    본체의 일측에는 키트를 수용할 수 있는 절취부가 형성되고,A cutout portion capable of receiving the kit is formed at one side of the main body,
    상기 절취부의 일측에는 수직레일부가 형성되며,A vertical rail portion is formed on one side of the cutout portion,
    상기 키트에는 상기 수직레일부를 따라 슬라이딩 결합되는 수직홈부가 형성되어 상기 키트가 본체의 하방에서 상방으로 슬라이딩 결합될 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 수액 정량 공급장치.Wherein the kit includes a vertical groove portion that is slidably coupled along the vertical rail portion so that the kit can be slidably coupled upward from below the main body.
  6. 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 소켓의 하부 외주면에는 실린더 내주면에 긴밀하게 밀착되는 밀착돌기가 형성되어 수액유입구를 통해 실린더 내부로 유입된 수액이 이송스크류 상부로 역류하여 실린더 외부로 유출되지 않도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 수액 정량 공급장치.Wherein a contact protrusion closely adhered to the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder is formed on the lower outer circumferential surface of the socket so that the liquid inflow into the cylinder through the liquid inflow port does not flow back to the upper portion of the transfer screw and out of the cylinder. .
  7. 제 1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 이송스크류는 수액배출구로 향할수록 스크류의 피치가 점진적으로 작아지도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 수액 정량 공급장치.Wherein the feed screw is formed such that the pitch of the screw gradually decreases toward the liquid discharge port.
  8. 제 1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 이송스크류는 수액배출구로 향할수록 스크류의 축부 외경이 점진적으로 증대되도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 수액 정량 공급장치.Wherein the feed screw is formed such that the outer diameter of the screw shaft gradually increases toward the liquid outlet.
  9. 제 1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 수액유입구와 수액배출구는 동시에 개방되지 않는 위치에 형성되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 수액 정량 공급장치.Wherein the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are formed at positions which do not open at the same time.
  10. 제 1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 수액유입구는 수액용기와 연결된 제1수액호스와 연결되고The fluid inlet is connected to a first fluid hose connected to the fluid container
    상기 수액배출구는 주사바늘과 연결된 제2수액호스와 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수액 정량 공급장치.Wherein the fluid outlet is connected to a second fluid hose connected to the injection needle.
  11. 제 1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 본체의 전면에는 구동모터와 이송스크류의 작동상태를 실시간으로 출력해 주는 표시창과, 구동모터의 온/오프 조작과 이송스크류의 회전속도를 조절할 수 있는 컨트롤부가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 수액 정량 공급장치.Wherein a front surface of the main body is provided with a display window for outputting the operating state of the driving motor and the feed screw in real time and a control unit for controlling the on / off operation of the driving motor and the rotational speed of the feed screw. Device.
PCT/KR2015/004474 2014-09-05 2015-05-04 Solution dosage supplying apparatus WO2016035969A1 (en)

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US10238800B2 (en) 2016-11-21 2019-03-26 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device and method of operating electronic device
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KR102491126B1 (en) 2020-11-03 2023-01-19 한남대학교 산학협력단 Automatic sap supply unit

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