WO2016017852A1 - Dry automatic dust removal apparatus for multi-functional solar photovoltaic panel - Google Patents

Dry automatic dust removal apparatus for multi-functional solar photovoltaic panel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016017852A1
WO2016017852A1 PCT/KR2014/008954 KR2014008954W WO2016017852A1 WO 2016017852 A1 WO2016017852 A1 WO 2016017852A1 KR 2014008954 W KR2014008954 W KR 2014008954W WO 2016017852 A1 WO2016017852 A1 WO 2016017852A1
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Prior art keywords
frame
photovoltaic panel
body frame
dust removal
wire
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PCT/KR2014/008954
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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김영지
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김영지
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Publication of WO2016017852A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016017852A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dry automatic dust removal device for a multi-functional photovoltaic panel, and more particularly, the brush that rotates the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel correspondingly to each other rotates while sucking the dust by using the wind.
  • the present invention relates to a dry dust removing apparatus for a multifunctional photovoltaic panel capable of inspecting the state of a photovoltaic panel while mounting and moving a camera.
  • the method of using solar heat among solar energy is to use hot water by heating water with solar heat
  • the method of using solar light among solar energy is photovoltaic phenomenon by forming solar photovoltaic panels (PV panels).
  • PV panels solar photovoltaic panels
  • the photovoltaic panel is made of a ceramic material, and is installed obliquely by size so that sunlight can be irradiated to the widest surface, or is installed so as to rotate along the direction in which the sun moves.
  • the photovoltaic panel is shielded by dust or foreign matter accumulated due to continuous use, which causes a decrease in power generation performance of at least 10 to 40%, and in some cases, the operation of the power generation facility was stopped. .
  • the photovoltaic panel may be cleaned by hand using water. Since the photovoltaic panel is made of ceramic material, it is frequently damaged due to carelessness and is installed in a large area. This is very difficult.
  • an automatic cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel that can automatically clean the photovoltaic panel, a method for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel using a brush and an air pump to the body to be transferred along the rail. This is provided.
  • the inventor of the present invention has disclosed a 'dry automatic dust removal device for photovoltaic panels' in Korean Patent Office Publication No. 1187185.
  • the dry automatic dust removal device for photovoltaic panels uses a rotating brush and fan.
  • An apparatus for removing dust from the surface of a photovoltaic panel by a dry method (waterless method) has been disclosed.
  • the present invention is a plurality of photovoltaic panels are installed obliquely in the longitudinal direction, the wire is installed on the wire mounting base formed on both ends of the upper frame for supporting one side upper end of the photovoltaic panel Is protruded at the lower end of the lower frame for supporting the other lower end of the photovoltaic panel, the rail is installed, supported by the rail, is formed to be transported along the wire device body,
  • the device body has a lower end, a plurality of holes are formed in the upper portion, the fan is formed in each of the holes, the body frame is formed to be formed to rotate to correspond to the front and rear respectively;
  • a discharge duct formed to cover an upper end of the body frame and having a dust discharge port formed at one lower end thereof;
  • a drive frame fixed to an upper side of the body frame, connected to a wire, and connected to a power supply line;
  • the body frame It is formed on the other side of the lower end of the body frame, characterized in that consisting of the adapter frame is formed with a plurality of rollers formed to be transportable while being supported by the rail.
  • the separate battery is directly connected to the photovoltaic panel, it can be charged at all times, and the power line is formed to be connected when the device body is moved. Can be.
  • FIG. 1 is a conceptual perspective view of a dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a conceptual perspective view from another direction of a dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a plan view and a front view of a drive frame of a dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view and a side view of the body frame of the dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a conceptual perspective view of a dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed by another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a conceptual view showing the lower end of the device body of the dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention is a plurality of photovoltaic panel 1 is installed obliquely in the longitudinal direction, the wire mounting base 50 formed on both ends of the upper frame (2) for supporting the upper side of one side of the photovoltaic panel (1)
  • the wire 51 is installed, protrudes at the lower end of the lower frame 3 supporting the other lower end of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the rail 40 is installed and supported by the rail 40. 51 is formed to be transported along the transferable device body 100,
  • the device body 100 has a lower end, a plurality of holes 111 are formed in the upper portion, the fan 111 is formed in each of the holes 111, so that the front and rear can rotate correspondingly respectively
  • An exhaust duct 120 formed to cover an upper end of the body frame 110 and having a dust outlet 121 formed at one lower end thereof;
  • a drive frame 130 fixed to one upper end of the body frame 110, connected to a wire 51, and connected to a power supply line 52;
  • adapter frame 140 It is formed of the adapter frame 140 is formed on the other lower end of the body frame 110, a plurality of rollers 141 is formed to be transported while being supported by the rail (40).
  • the photovoltaic panel 1 is installed to be inclined obliquely and is fixed to a frame, and a peripheral portion thereof is fixed to the upper frame 2, the left and right side frames, and the lower frame 2.
  • the frame of the one side upper end of the inclined photovoltaic panel (1) is fixed to the upper frame (2), the other side of the inclined photovoltaic panel (1) on the other side is fixed Is referred to as the lower frame (3).
  • a battery is installed at a position spaced apart from the frame or the frame, and the battery is installed to be charged from power generated in the photovoltaic panel.
  • the wire mounting bracket 50 is formed so as to correspond to both ends of the upper frame 2 in the longitudinal direction in which the photovoltaic panel 1 is installed.
  • the wire mounting bracket 50 has a wire driving part 50a formed on one side thereof.
  • the wire pivoting portion 50b is formed at the other end so as to correspond.
  • the wire driving unit 50a is formed to allow the wire 51 to rotate in one direction by a wire motor, and four driving pulleys 53 are formed.
  • the wire pivot 50b is formed with four pivot pulleys 54, and the wire 51 is each of the drive ply 53 of the wire driver 50a and the pivot ply 54 of the wire pivot 50b. It is formed to form a closed curve along the periphery of the ring shape.
  • the wire motor is formed to rotate each drive pulley 53 and the rotation pulley 54 or to directly rotate the wire in one direction.
  • the rail 40 may be formed to protrude in an 'b' shape at the end of the lower frame 30, and a non-slip tape may be formed on the surface of the rail 40.
  • the device body 100 is formed across the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 1, that is, across the portion of the upper frame 2 of the upper side from the inclined portion to the lower frame 3 of the lower side Is formed.
  • the device body 100 and the body frame 110 is installed horizontally on the surface of the photovoltaic panel (1);
  • the other side of the body frame 110 is composed of an adapter frame 140 formed in parallel with the body frame 110.
  • the drive frame 130 has a lower end, is formed in a box shape, and wire passing grooves 131 are formed at both sides of the wire 51 so that the wire 51 can pass therethrough, and at least four guides therein.
  • a wire holder 132 on which the roller 132a is formed is formed, and at least two tow guides 133 are formed to be spaced apart from each of the guide rollers 132a.
  • the body frame 110 is open at the bottom, the front, the rear is open, both sides are formed in the form of a box bent vertically, both sides are formed to protrude in a different direction side centered around the center (where before , The rear is shown with the direction of movement of the device body 100 shown in the drawing forward).
  • the body frame 110 is formed so that the body frame 110 of the same shape is connected to each other to cover a wide photovoltaic panel (1).
  • Brushes 114 are formed on the inner front and the rear of the body frame 110, respectively.
  • the brushes 114 are driven by the brush motor 115, and the brushes 114 formed at the front and rear sides correspond to each other. It is formed to be able to rotate in the direction. That is, the rotation of the brush 114 is formed such that the body frame 110 is inward with each other.
  • a plurality of holes 111 are formed on an upper surface of the body frame 110, and a fan 112 is formed in each hole 111.
  • the fan 112 is formed to suck or discharge air into the body frame 110.
  • the discharge duct 120 is formed in a box shape having a lower end open to cover the upper portion of the body frame 110, the dust outlet 121 is formed at the end.
  • a discharge fan may be formed at one side upper portion or the dust discharge port 121 of the discharge duct 120.
  • the dust outlet 121 of the discharge duct 120 is formed so that the end thereof is directed to the lower portion of the photovoltaic panel (1).
  • the adapter frame 140 is formed to be separated and coupled to one side lower end of the body frame 110, the support roller 141 is formed to rotate along the rail 40.
  • the drive frame 130 formed at a predetermined angle on one side of the body frame 110 may have a connection adapter 150 formed therebetween.
  • An upper joint support 210 is formed at the body frame 110, and a camera 200 is formed at the end of the upper joint support 210.
  • the camera 200 may be used both an infrared or visible light camera, the infrared camera can check whether the surface of the photovoltaic panel damage or cracks, and the visible light camera can check the overall equipment operation state. .
  • a lower joint support 220 protruding from the lower end of the drive frame 130 may be formed, and the camera 200 may be installed at the end of the lower joint support 220.
  • a plurality of photovoltaic panels 1 are installed obliquely in the longitudinal direction, and the auxiliary rail 60 is provided on the upper frame 2 supporting one upper side of the photovoltaic panel 1. Is formed, the lower frame (2) for supporting one lower end of the photovoltaic panel (1) is formed so that the device body 100 is transportable along the cable (70) connected to the support is formed on both ends Be,
  • the device body 100 has a lower end, a plurality of holes 111 are formed in the upper portion, the fan 111 is formed in each of the holes 111, so that the front and rear can rotate correspondingly respectively A brush 114 formed therein, and a body frame 110 having a pair of upper rollers 181 and lower rollers 182 formed at both ends thereof;
  • An exhaust duct 120 formed to cover an upper end of the body frame 110 and having a dust outlet 121 formed at one lower end thereof;
  • An upper adapter 170 fixed to one upper end of the body frame 110;
  • the lower adapter 160 is formed at the lower end of the other side of the body frame 110 and has two rings 162 guided by the cable 70.
  • the upper adapter 170 and the lower adapter 160 is formed in a symmetrical form, one upper roller 181 inside the upper side of the body frame 110, one upper roller 181 on the upper adapter 170 1
  • the dog is formed, one lower roller 182, one lower adapter 160 may be formed in one lower end of the body frame 110, respectively.
  • a pair of body transfer roller 157 of the operation frame 150 is in close contact with the surface of the auxiliary rail 60 to rotate to convey the entire body of the apparatus (100).
  • the cable 70 formed at the lower end of the lower frame 3 is formed by passing through the ring 162 of the lower adapter 160, it can move stably when the device body 100 moves.
  • the wire 51 is formed in the shape of a closed curve, and the operating tool 51a of the convex shape is formed on the wire 51.
  • the actuating tool 51a is formed to continuously move in one direction along the wire, and the actuating tool 51a is formed so as to naturally pass over each of the driving pulley 53 and the rotating pulley 54.
  • the power supply line 52 is formed so as to be stretched and folded by a plurality of rings formed in the wire 51, and is connected to the body frame 110.
  • the wire 51 starts to move, and at this time, the operation port 51a of the moving wire 51 moves to one wire through groove 131 of the drive frame 130.
  • the operating port 51a is inserted into the tow guide 133 in the inserted state to push the dribble frame 130.
  • the operation port 51a of the wire 51 is a tow guide
  • the 133 rotates past the rotation pulley 54 and passes through another wire passing groove 131 again, and is caught by another tow guide 133 so that the body frame 110 moves again in the opposite direction.
  • the wire 51 continues to rotate in one direction, but the operating tool 51a is formed to move while pushing the drive frame 130 in one direction and pushed in the opposite direction at the end.
  • the entire solar power panel 1 can be inspected and monitored while moving along the body frame 110. have.
  • the wire 51 is continuously supported by the power supply line 52 while moving a plurality of rings, while being folded and unfolded to continuously supply power to the body frame 110, associative data of the camera 200
  • the diagrams can be configured identically.
  • a separate battery is directly connected to the photovoltaic panel to enable regular charging, and the power line is formed to be connected when the device body is moved.
  • the power line is formed to be connected when the device body is moved.
  • it can remove dust of a large area with one device, and the wire is dragged while the wire is moving on the upper part of the device body and the rail is supported by the lower part of the device. Since the scattered dust is discharged to the lower part of the photovoltaic panel by the exhaust duct, the photovoltaic panel is not contaminated again, and the stable transportation of the device is ensured. Therefore, the apparatus for checking the status of the photovoltaic panel is various. The effect is that the accessory can be mounted and operated on the device body.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a multi-functional solar photovoltaic panel and, more specifically, to a dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a multi-functional solar photovoltaic panel, which is capable of sucking and discharging dust using wind simultaneously with the rotation of brushes which rotate relatively to each other on the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, and which is also capable of checking the state of the solar photovoltaic panel according to the movement of a camera installed thereon.

Description

다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치Dry Automatic Dust Removal Device for Multi-Function PV Panel
본 발명은 다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 태양광발전패널의 상면을 상호대응회전하는 브러쉬가 회전함과 동시에 바람을 이용하여 먼지를 빨아들여 배출할 수 있고, 카메라를 장착하여 이동하면서 태양광발전패널의 상태를 점검할 수 있도록 한 다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dry automatic dust removal device for a multi-functional photovoltaic panel, and more particularly, the brush that rotates the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel correspondingly to each other rotates while sucking the dust by using the wind. The present invention relates to a dry dust removing apparatus for a multifunctional photovoltaic panel capable of inspecting the state of a photovoltaic panel while mounting and moving a camera.
전 세계적으로 환경문제가 중요하게 인식되면서 청정에너지인 태양에너지를 이용하는 연구가 다양하게 진행되고 있다.As environmental issues are recognized around the world, various studies are being conducted on using clean energy, solar energy.
특히, 태양 에너지 중 태양열을 이용하는 방법은 태양열로 물을 데워서 온수를 사용하는 방법이 있고, 태양 에너지 중 태양광을 이용하는 방법은 태양광발전패널(solar photovoltaic panels(PV panels))을 형성하여 광전현상으로 전기를 생산하여 사용하는 방법이 있다.In particular, the method of using solar heat among solar energy is to use hot water by heating water with solar heat, and the method of using solar light among solar energy is photovoltaic phenomenon by forming solar photovoltaic panels (PV panels). There is a way to produce and use electricity.
상기 태양광발전패널은 세라믹 재질로 이루어지고, 태양광이 최대한 넓은 표면에 조사될 수 있도록 크기별로 비스듬하게 설치되거나, 태양이 이동하는 방향을 따라 회전할 수 있도록 설치된다.The photovoltaic panel is made of a ceramic material, and is installed obliquely by size so that sunlight can be irradiated to the widest surface, or is installed so as to rotate along the direction in which the sun moves.
상기 태양광발전패널은 계속적인 사용으로 인해서 먼지나 이물질 등이 쌓여서 차광이 되는데, 이로 인해서 적어도 10~40%의 발전 성능의 저하가 초래되며 심할 경우에는 발전설비의 가동이 중단되기도 하는 문제점이 있었다.The photovoltaic panel is shielded by dust or foreign matter accumulated due to continuous use, which causes a decrease in power generation performance of at least 10 to 40%, and in some cases, the operation of the power generation facility was stopped. .
상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 태양광발전패널은 물을 사용한 수작업으로 표면을 세척하기도 하는데, 태양광발전패널은 세라믹재질이므로 세척시 부주의로 인한 파손발생이 잦고, 넓은 면적으로 설치되기 때문에 그 구조상 세척이 매우 어렵다.In order to solve the above problems, the photovoltaic panel may be cleaned by hand using water. Since the photovoltaic panel is made of ceramic material, it is frequently damaged due to carelessness and is installed in a large area. This is very difficult.
또한, 상기 태양광발전패널을 자동으로 세척할 수 있는 태양광발전패널용 자동세척장치가 제공되는데, 레일을 따라 이송되는 몸체에 브러시와 에어펌프를 이용하여 태양광발전패널의 표면을 세척하는 방법이 제공된다.In addition, there is provided an automatic cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel that can automatically clean the photovoltaic panel, a method for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel using a brush and an air pump to the body to be transferred along the rail. This is provided.
종래의 태양광발전패널용 자동세척장치에 관한 기술은 대한민국특허청 공개특허공보 제2009-0062076호, 제2009-0046478호, 등록특허공보 제1033443호 등에 개시된 바 있다.Conventional technology related to an automatic cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation panel has been disclosed in the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 2009-0062076, 2009-0046478, Patent No. 1033443 and the like.
본원 발명자는 대한민국 특허청 특허등록공보 제1187185호에 '태양광발전패널용 건식자동분진제거장치'를 개시한 바 있는데, 상기 태양광발전패널용 건식자동분진제거장치는 회전하는 브러쉬와 팬을 이용하여 건식(물을 사용하지 않는 방식)으로 태양광발전패널의 표면의 먼지를 제거하는 장치를 개시한 바 있다.The inventor of the present invention has disclosed a 'dry automatic dust removal device for photovoltaic panels' in Korean Patent Office Publication No. 1187185. The dry automatic dust removal device for photovoltaic panels uses a rotating brush and fan. An apparatus for removing dust from the surface of a photovoltaic panel by a dry method (waterless method) has been disclosed.
그러나, 종래의 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치는 다음과 같은 문제점이 있었다. However, the conventional dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel had the following problems.
(1) 태양광발전패널이 매우 긴 길이로 설치되기 때문에 배터리의 용량이 제한 적이어서 전체를 세척하기 위해서는 많은 수의 장치를 설치해야 한다. (1) Since the solar panels are installed in very long lengths, the capacity of the battery is limited and a large number of devices must be installed to clean the whole.
(2) 태양광발전패널의 상,하부분을 지지하면서 이동할 때 브러쉬의 회전속도에 따라서 뒤틀림 현상이 발생하게 되어 이동이 원활하게 이루어지지 않는다.(2) When moving while supporting the upper and lower parts of the photovoltaic panel, distortion occurs according to the rotation speed of the brush, so the movement is not made smoothly.
(3) 장치가 지나간 후에 비산된 먼지가 태양광발전패널에 다시 안착하게 되어 세척효율이 떨어진다.(3) After the device passes, the scattered dust will be settled on the photovoltaic panel again, reducing the cleaning efficiency.
(4) 태양광발전패널의 상태를 확인할 수 없어서 별도의 감시 장치를 설치해야 한다.(4) Since the condition of the photovoltaic panels cannot be confirmed, a separate monitoring device should be installed.
상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서, 본 발명은 다수개의 태양광발전패널이 길이 방향으로 비스듬하게 설치되고, 태양광발전패널의 일측상단을 지지하는 상부프레임의 양 끝단에 형성된 와이어설치대에 와이어가 설치하고, 태양광발전패널의 타측하단을 지지하는 하부프레임의 하단에 돌출되어 레일이 설치되며, 상기 레일에 지지되고, 와이어를 따라 이송가능한 장치몸체가 이송되도록 형성되되, In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a plurality of photovoltaic panels are installed obliquely in the longitudinal direction, the wire is installed on the wire mounting base formed on both ends of the upper frame for supporting one side upper end of the photovoltaic panel Is protruded at the lower end of the lower frame for supporting the other lower end of the photovoltaic panel, the rail is installed, supported by the rail, is formed to be transported along the wire device body,
상기 장치몸체는 하단이 개방되고, 상부에 다수개의 홀이 형성되며, 상기 홀에는 각각 팬이 형성되고, 전방과 후방에 각각 대응하여 회전할 수 있도록 형성되는 브러쉬가 형성되는 몸체프레임과;The device body has a lower end, a plurality of holes are formed in the upper portion, the fan is formed in each of the holes, the body frame is formed to be formed to rotate to correspond to the front and rear respectively;
상기 몸체프레임의 상단을 덮을 수 있도록 형성되고, 일측하단에 먼지배출구가 형성되는 배출덕트와;A discharge duct formed to cover an upper end of the body frame and having a dust discharge port formed at one lower end thereof;
상기 몸체프레임의 일측상단에 고정되고, 와이어와 연결되며, 전원공급선이 연결되는 드라이브프레임과;A drive frame fixed to an upper side of the body frame, connected to a wire, and connected to a power supply line;
상기 몸체프레임의 타측하단에 형성되고, 레일에 의해서 지지되면서 이송가능하도록 형성되는 다수개의 롤러가 형성되는 어뎁터프레임으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is formed on the other side of the lower end of the body frame, characterized in that consisting of the adapter frame is formed with a plurality of rollers formed to be transportable while being supported by the rail.
본 발명의 태양광발전패널용 건식자동분진제거장치에 의하면 다음과 같은 효과가 발생한다.According to the dry automatic dust removal apparatus for photovoltaic panels of the present invention the following effects occur.
(1) 별도의 배터리를 태양광발전패널에 직접연결하여 상시 충전이 가능하도록 형성되고, 전원선이 장치몸체의 이동시 연결되도록 형성되므로 전기 용량이 무제한 적이므로 한 대의 장치로 넓은 면적의 먼지를 제거할 수 있다.(1) Since the separate battery is directly connected to the photovoltaic panel, it can be charged at all times, and the power line is formed to be connected when the device body is moved. Can be.
(2) 장치몸체의 일측상단을 와이어가 이동하면서 끌고 가고, 일측하단을 레일이 지지하여 이송되므로 장치가 안정되게 운용된다.(2) The wire is dragged while moving the upper end of the device body, and the rail is supported by the lower end to be transported so that the device is operated stably.
(3) 팬에 의해서 내부에서 비산된 먼지는 배출덕트에 의해서 태양광발전패널의 하부로 배출되기 때문에 다시 태양광발전패널이 다시 오염되지 않는다.(3) Since the dust scattered from inside by the fan is discharged to the lower part of the solar panel by the exhaust duct, the solar panel is not polluted again.
(4) 장치의 안정된 이송이 보장되므로, 태양광발전패널의 상태를 점검하는 장치 등의 여러가지 부속장치를 장치몸체에 장착하여 운용할 수 있다.(4) Since stable transportation of the device is ensured, various accessory devices such as a device for checking the status of the photovoltaic panel can be mounted and operated on the device body.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치의 개념사시도. 1 is a conceptual perspective view of a dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치의 다른 방향에서의 개념사시도.Figure 2 is a conceptual perspective view from another direction of a dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치의 드라이브프레임의 평면도 및 정면도. 3 is a plan view and a front view of a drive frame of a dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치의 몸체프레임의 평면도 및 측면도.Figure 4 is a plan view and a side view of the body frame of the dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예로 형성된 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치의 개념 사시도. 5 is a conceptual perspective view of a dry automatic dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed by another embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예로 형성된 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치의 장치몸체의 하단을 나타낸 개념도.Figure 6 is a conceptual view showing the lower end of the device body of the dry dust removal apparatus for a photovoltaic panel formed in another embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명은 다수개의 태양광발전패널(1)이 길이 방향으로 비스듬하게 설치되고, 태양광발전패널(1) 의 일측상단을 지지하는 상부프레임(2)의 양 끝단에 형성된 와이어설치대(50)에 와이어(51)가 설치하고, 태양광발전패널(1)의 타측하단을 지지하는 하부프레임(3)의 하단에 돌출되어 레일(40)이 설치되며, 상기 레일(40)에 지지되고, 와이어(51)를 따라 이송가능한 장치몸체(100)가 이송되도록 형성되되, The present invention is a plurality of photovoltaic panel 1 is installed obliquely in the longitudinal direction, the wire mounting base 50 formed on both ends of the upper frame (2) for supporting the upper side of one side of the photovoltaic panel (1) The wire 51 is installed, protrudes at the lower end of the lower frame 3 supporting the other lower end of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the rail 40 is installed and supported by the rail 40. 51 is formed to be transported along the transferable device body 100,
상기 장치몸체(100)는 하단이 개방되고, 상부에 다수개의 홀(111)이 형성되며, 상기 홀(111)에는 각각 팬(112)이 형성되고, 전방과 후방에 각각 대응하여 회전할 수 있도록 형성되는 브러쉬(114)가 형성되는 몸체프레임(110)과;The device body 100 has a lower end, a plurality of holes 111 are formed in the upper portion, the fan 111 is formed in each of the holes 111, so that the front and rear can rotate correspondingly respectively A body frame 110 in which a brush 114 is formed;
상기 몸체프레임(110)의 상단을 덮을 수 있도록 형성되고, 일측하단에 먼지배출구(121)가 형성되는 배출덕트(120)와;An exhaust duct 120 formed to cover an upper end of the body frame 110 and having a dust outlet 121 formed at one lower end thereof;
상기 몸체프레임(110)의 일측상단에 고정되고, 와이어(51)와 연결되며, 전원공급선(52)이 연결되는 드라이브프레임(130)과;A drive frame 130 fixed to one upper end of the body frame 110, connected to a wire 51, and connected to a power supply line 52;
상기 몸체프레임(110)의 타측하단에 형성되고, 레일(40)에 의해서 지지되면서 이송가능하도록 형성되는 다수개의 롤러(141)가 형성되는 어뎁터프레임(140)으로 구성된다.It is formed of the adapter frame 140 is formed on the other lower end of the body frame 110, a plurality of rollers 141 is formed to be transported while being supported by the rail (40).
상기 태양광발전패널(1)은 비스듬하게 경사져서 설치되고, 프레임으로 고정되는데, 상부프레임(2), 좌,우측면프레임 및 하부프레임(2)에 주연부가 고정된다. The photovoltaic panel 1 is installed to be inclined obliquely and is fixed to a frame, and a peripheral portion thereof is fixed to the upper frame 2, the left and right side frames, and the lower frame 2.
본 발명을 설명하면서, 경사져서 설치된 태양광발전패널(1)의 일측상단이 고정되는 부분의 프레임을 상부프레임(2)으로, 경사져서 설치된 태양광발전패널(1)의 타측하단이 고정되는 부분을 하부프레임(3)으로 명명한다. While explaining the present invention, the frame of the one side upper end of the inclined photovoltaic panel (1) is fixed to the upper frame (2), the other side of the inclined photovoltaic panel (1) on the other side is fixed Is referred to as the lower frame (3).
상기 프레임 또는 프레임과 이격된 위치에 배터리가 설치되고, 상기 배터리는 태양광발전패널에서 발전되는 전력으로부터 충전이 되도록 설치된다.A battery is installed at a position spaced apart from the frame or the frame, and the battery is installed to be charged from power generated in the photovoltaic panel.
상기 와이어설치대(50)는 태양광발전패널이(1)이 설치된 길이방향으로 상부프레임(2)의 양 끝단에 대응되도록 형성되는데, 상기 와이어설치대(50)는 한쪽에 와이어구동부(50a)가 형성되고, 대응되도록 다른 쪽 끝에 와이어회동부(50b)가 형성된다. The wire mounting bracket 50 is formed so as to correspond to both ends of the upper frame 2 in the longitudinal direction in which the photovoltaic panel 1 is installed. The wire mounting bracket 50 has a wire driving part 50a formed on one side thereof. The wire pivoting portion 50b is formed at the other end so as to correspond.
상기 와이어구동부(50a)는 와이어모터에 의해서 와이어(51)가 일방향으로 회전할 수 있도록 형성되고, 4개의 구동풀리(pulley)(53)가 형성된다.The wire driving unit 50a is formed to allow the wire 51 to rotate in one direction by a wire motor, and four driving pulleys 53 are formed.
상기 와이어회동부(50b)는 4개의 회동풀리(54)가 형성되는데, 와이어(51)는 와이어구동부(50a)의 각 구동플리(53)와 와이어회동부(50b)의 각 회동플리(54)의 주연부를 따라서 고리형태로 폐곡선을 이루도록 형성된다.The wire pivot 50b is formed with four pivot pulleys 54, and the wire 51 is each of the drive ply 53 of the wire driver 50a and the pivot ply 54 of the wire pivot 50b. It is formed to form a closed curve along the periphery of the ring shape.
상기 와이어모터는 각 구동풀리(53)와 회동풀리(54)를 회전시키거나 와이어를 직접 일방향으로 회전시킬 수 있도록 형성된다.The wire motor is formed to rotate each drive pulley 53 and the rotation pulley 54 or to directly rotate the wire in one direction.
상기 레일(40)은 하부프레임(30)의 끝단에 'ㄴ'자 형상으로 돌출되어 형성되고, 레일(40)의 표면에 미끄럼방지테이프가 형성될 수 있다.The rail 40 may be formed to protrude in an 'b' shape at the end of the lower frame 30, and a non-slip tape may be formed on the surface of the rail 40.
상기 장치몸체(100)는 태양광발전패널(1)의 폭방향으로 가로질러서 형성되고, 즉 경사진 부분에서 높은 쪽의 상부프레임(2)의 부분에서 낮은 쪽의 하부프레임(3)까지 가로질러서 형성된다.The device body 100 is formed across the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 1, that is, across the portion of the upper frame 2 of the upper side from the inclined portion to the lower frame 3 of the lower side Is formed.
상기 장치몸체(100)는 태양광발전패널(1)의 표면에 수평하게 설치되는 몸체프레임(110)과; 상기 몸체프레임(110)의 상부에 형성되는 배출덕트(120)와; 상기 몸체프레임(110)의 일측상단에 지면과 수평하게 설치되는 드라이브프레임(130)과; 상기 몸체프레임(110)의 타측하단에 몸체프레임(110)과 나란하게 형성되는 어뎁터프레임(140)으로 구성된다. The device body 100 and the body frame 110 is installed horizontally on the surface of the photovoltaic panel (1); An exhaust duct 120 formed on an upper portion of the body frame 110; A drive frame 130 installed horizontally with the ground on one side upper end of the body frame 110; The other side of the body frame 110 is composed of an adapter frame 140 formed in parallel with the body frame 110.
상기 드라이브프레임(130)은 하단이 개방되고, 박스형태로 형성되며, 와이어(51)가 통과할 수 있도록 양 측면에 하단으로 개방된 와이어통과홈(131)이 형성되고, 내부에 적어도 4개의 가이드롤러(132a)가 형성되는 와이어홀더(132)가 형성되며, 상기 각 가이드롤러(132a)와 이격되게 적어도 2개의 토우가이드(133)가 형성된다.The drive frame 130 has a lower end, is formed in a box shape, and wire passing grooves 131 are formed at both sides of the wire 51 so that the wire 51 can pass therethrough, and at least four guides therein. A wire holder 132 on which the roller 132a is formed is formed, and at least two tow guides 133 are formed to be spaced apart from each of the guide rollers 132a.
상기 몸체프레임(110)은 하단이 개방되고, 전,후방이 개방되며, 양측면이 수직하게 절곡된 박스형태로 형성되되, 양 측면은 가운데를 중심으로 서로 다른 방향측면으로 돌출되어 형성된다(여기서 전,후방은 도면에서 표시된 장치몸체(100)의 이동방향을 전방으로 하여 나타낸다). The body frame 110 is open at the bottom, the front, the rear is open, both sides are formed in the form of a box bent vertically, both sides are formed to protrude in a different direction side centered around the center (where before , The rear is shown with the direction of movement of the device body 100 shown in the drawing forward).
상기 몸체프레임(110)은 동일한 형태의 몸체프레임(110)이 서로 연결되어 폭이 넓은 태양광발전패널(1)을 커버(cover)할 수 있도록 형성된다. The body frame 110 is formed so that the body frame 110 of the same shape is connected to each other to cover a wide photovoltaic panel (1).
상기 몸체프레임(110)의 내부 전방과 후방에는 각각 브러쉬(114)가 형성되는데, 상기 각 브러쉬(114)는 브러쉬모터(115)에 의해서 구동되되, 전,후방에 형성된 브러쉬(114)는 서로 대응되는 방향으로 회전할 수 있도록 형성된다. 즉, 브러쉬(114)의 회전이 몸체프레임(110)의 서로 내부방향이 되도록 형성된다. Brushes 114 are formed on the inner front and the rear of the body frame 110, respectively. The brushes 114 are driven by the brush motor 115, and the brushes 114 formed at the front and rear sides correspond to each other. It is formed to be able to rotate in the direction. That is, the rotation of the brush 114 is formed such that the body frame 110 is inward with each other.
상기 몸체프레임(110)의 상면에는 다수개의 홀(111)이 형성되는데, 상기 각 홀(111)에는 팬(112)이 형성된다. A plurality of holes 111 are formed on an upper surface of the body frame 110, and a fan 112 is formed in each hole 111.
상기 팬(112)은 공기를 몸체프레임(110)의 내부로 빨아드리거나 배출할 수 있도록 형성된다. The fan 112 is formed to suck or discharge air into the body frame 110.
상기 배출덕트(120)는 몸체프레임(110)의 상부를 덮을 수 있도록 하단이 개방된 박스형태로 형성되고, 끝단에는 먼지배출구(121)가 형성된다. The discharge duct 120 is formed in a box shape having a lower end open to cover the upper portion of the body frame 110, the dust outlet 121 is formed at the end.
상기 배출덕트(120)의 일측상단 혹은 먼지배출구(121)에는 배출팬이 형성될 수 있다.A discharge fan may be formed at one side upper portion or the dust discharge port 121 of the discharge duct 120.
상기 배출덕트(120)의 먼지배출구(121)는 그 끝단이 태양광발전패널(1)의 하부로 향하도록 형성된다. The dust outlet 121 of the discharge duct 120 is formed so that the end thereof is directed to the lower portion of the photovoltaic panel (1).
상기 어뎁터프레임(140)은 몸체프레임(110)의 일측하단에 분리결합할 수 있도록 형성되고, 레일(40)을 따라서 회전하는 지지롤러(141)이 형성된다.The adapter frame 140 is formed to be separated and coupled to one side lower end of the body frame 110, the support roller 141 is formed to rotate along the rail 40.
상기 몸체프레임(110)의 일측상단에 일정각도를 이루면서 형성되는 드라이브프레임(130)은 가운데 연결어뎁터(150)가 형성되어 연결될 수 있다.The drive frame 130 formed at a predetermined angle on one side of the body frame 110 may have a connection adapter 150 formed therebetween.
상기 몸체프레임(110)에는 상부관절지지대(210)가 형성되고, 상기 상부관절지지대(210)의 끝단에는 카메라(200)가 형성된다.An upper joint support 210 is formed at the body frame 110, and a camera 200 is formed at the end of the upper joint support 210.
상기 카메라(200)는 적외선 혹은 가시광선 카메라가 모두 사용될 수 있는데, 적외선카메라는 태양광발전패널의 표면의 파손여부 및 균열 등을 확인할 수 있고, 가시광선 카메라는 전체적인 장비운용 상태를 점검할 수 있다.The camera 200 may be used both an infrared or visible light camera, the infrared camera can check whether the surface of the photovoltaic panel damage or cracks, and the visible light camera can check the overall equipment operation state. .
상기 드라이브프레임(130)의 하단에도 돌출된 하부관절지지대(220)가 형성될 수 있고, 상기 하부관절지지대(220)의 끝단에도 카메라(200)를 설치할 수 있다.A lower joint support 220 protruding from the lower end of the drive frame 130 may be formed, and the camera 200 may be installed at the end of the lower joint support 220.
본 발명의 다른 실시예로는 다수개의 태양광발전패널(1)이 길이 방향으로 비스듬하게 설치되고, 태양광발전패널(1)의 일측상단을 지지하는 상부프레임(2)에 보조레일(60)이 형성되고, 태양광발전패널(1)의 일측하단을 지지하는 하부프레임(2)에는 양쪽 끝단에 형성되는 지지구에 연결되는 케이블(70)을 따라 이송가능한 장치몸체(100)가 이송되도록 형성되되,In another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of photovoltaic panels 1 are installed obliquely in the longitudinal direction, and the auxiliary rail 60 is provided on the upper frame 2 supporting one upper side of the photovoltaic panel 1. Is formed, the lower frame (2) for supporting one lower end of the photovoltaic panel (1) is formed so that the device body 100 is transportable along the cable (70) connected to the support is formed on both ends Be,
상기 장치몸체(100)는 하단이 개방되고, 상부에 다수개의 홀(111)이 형성되며, 상기 홀(111)에는 각각 팬(112)이 형성되고, 전방과 후방에 각각 대응하여 회전할 수 있도록 형성되는 브러쉬(114)가 형성되며, 내부에 한 쌍의 상부롤러(181)와 하부롤러(182)가 양 끝단으로 각각 형성되는 몸체프레임(110)과;The device body 100 has a lower end, a plurality of holes 111 are formed in the upper portion, the fan 111 is formed in each of the holes 111, so that the front and rear can rotate correspondingly respectively A brush 114 formed therein, and a body frame 110 having a pair of upper rollers 181 and lower rollers 182 formed at both ends thereof;
상기 몸체프레임(110)의 상단을 덮을 수 있도록 형성되고, 일측하단에 먼지배출구(121)가 형성되는 배출덕트(120)와;An exhaust duct 120 formed to cover an upper end of the body frame 110 and having a dust outlet 121 formed at one lower end thereof;
상기 몸체프레임(110)의 일측상단에 고정되는 상부어뎁터(170)와; An upper adapter 170 fixed to one upper end of the body frame 110;
상기 상부어뎁터(170)의 일측에 형성되고, 내부에 이송모터(155)에 의해서 회전하는 한 쌍의 몸체이송롤러(157)가 형성되는 작동프레임(150)과;An operation frame (150) formed at one side of the upper adapter (170) and having a pair of body transfer rollers (157) rotating therein by a transfer motor (155) therein;
상기 몸체프레임(110)의 타측 하단에 형성되고, 케이블(70)에 의해서 가이드되는 두 개의 고리(162)가 형성되는 하부어뎁터(160)가 형성된다. The lower adapter 160 is formed at the lower end of the other side of the body frame 110 and has two rings 162 guided by the cable 70.
상기 상부어뎁터(170)와 하부어뎁터(160)는 대칭되는 형태로 형성되고, 몸체프레임(110)에 일측상단 내부에 상부롤러(181) 1개, 상부어뎁터(170)에 상부롤러(181) 1개가 형성되고, 몸체프레임(110)의 일측하단 내부에 하부롤러(182) 1개, 하부어뎁터(160) 1개가 각각 형성될 수 있다.The upper adapter 170 and the lower adapter 160 is formed in a symmetrical form, one upper roller 181 inside the upper side of the body frame 110, one upper roller 181 on the upper adapter 170 1 The dog is formed, one lower roller 182, one lower adapter 160 may be formed in one lower end of the body frame 110, respectively.
상기 작동프레임(150)의 한 쌍의 몸체이송롤러(157)는 보조레일(60)의 표면에 밀착되어 회전하여 장치몸체(100) 전체를 이송한다.A pair of body transfer roller 157 of the operation frame 150 is in close contact with the surface of the auxiliary rail 60 to rotate to convey the entire body of the apparatus (100).
상기 하부프레임(3)의 하단에 형성된 케이블(70)이 하부어뎁터(160)의 고리(162)를 통과하여 형성되므로, 장치몸체(100)가 이동할 때 안정되게 이동할 수 있다.Since the cable 70 formed at the lower end of the lower frame 3 is formed by passing through the ring 162 of the lower adapter 160, it can move stably when the device body 100 moves.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치의 작동을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a description will be given of the operation of the dry automatic dust removal device for a multi-functional photovoltaic panel formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
상기 와이어(51)가 폐곡선형태로 형성되고, 상기 와이어(51) 상에는 볼록한 형태의 작동구(51a)가 형성된다.The wire 51 is formed in the shape of a closed curve, and the operating tool 51a of the convex shape is formed on the wire 51.
상기 작동구(51a)는 와이어를 따라 일방향으로 계속적으로 이동하도록 형성되는데, 상기 작동구(51a)는 각 구동풀리(53) 및 회동풀리(54)를 자연스럽게 넘어갈 수 있도록 형성된다. The actuating tool 51a is formed to continuously move in one direction along the wire, and the actuating tool 51a is formed so as to naturally pass over each of the driving pulley 53 and the rotating pulley 54.
*상기 전원공급선(52)은 와이어(51)에 형성된 다수개의 고리에 걸려서 펼쳐졌다 접혔다 하도록 형성되고, 몸체프레임(110)과 연결된다. * The power supply line 52 is formed so as to be stretched and folded by a plurality of rings formed in the wire 51, and is connected to the body frame 110.
또한, 몸체프레임(110)의 하단에 어뎁터프레임(140)을 부착하여 지지롤러(141)가 레일(40)의 상단에 위치할 수 있도록 설치한다. In addition, by attaching the adapter frame 140 to the lower end of the body frame 110 is installed so that the support roller 141 can be located on the upper end of the rail (40).
상기와 같이 설치된 상태에서, 장치를 작동시키면 와이어(51)가 이동하기 시작하고, 이때 이동하는 와이어(51)의 작동구(51a)가 드라이브프레임(130)의 하나의 와이어통과홈(131)으로 들어간 상태에서 작동구(51a)가 토우가이드(133)에 끼어서 드러이브프레임(130)을 밀게 된다.In the installed state as described above, when the device is operated, the wire 51 starts to move, and at this time, the operation port 51a of the moving wire 51 moves to one wire through groove 131 of the drive frame 130. The operating port 51a is inserted into the tow guide 133 in the inserted state to push the dribble frame 130.
동시에 브러쉬(114)와 팬(112)이 회전하면서 몸체프레임(110)이 이동하게 된다. At the same time, the brush frame 114 and the fan 112 are rotated so that the body frame 110 moves.
상기와 같이 몸체프레임(110)이 이동하면 태양광발전패널(1)의 상면에 형성된 먼지는 브러쉬(114)에 의해서 내부로 모아졌다가 팬(112)에 의해서 배출덕트(120)로 배출되고, 이후 배출덕트(120)의 내부를 따라서 먼지배출구(121)로 배출된다.When the body frame 110 is moved as described above, dust formed on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 is collected by the brush 114 to be discharged into the discharge duct 120 by the fan 112, Thereafter, it is discharged to the dust outlet 121 along the inside of the discharge duct 120.
이후, 와이어(51)의 이동으로 몸체프레임(110)이 태양광발전패널(1)의 끝단까지 이송되면, 몸체프레임(110)이 멈추는데, 와이어(51)의 작동구(51a)는 토우가이드(133)를 타고 넘어서 회동풀리(54)를 돌아서 다시 다른 와이어통과홈(131)을 통과하게 되고, 다른 토우가이드(133)에 걸리게 되어 몸체프레임(110)이 다시 반대방향으로 이동하게 된다.Then, when the body frame 110 is transferred to the end of the photovoltaic panel 1 by the movement of the wire 51, the body frame 110 is stopped, the operation port 51a of the wire 51 is a tow guide The 133 rotates past the rotation pulley 54 and passes through another wire passing groove 131 again, and is caught by another tow guide 133 so that the body frame 110 moves again in the opposite direction.
즉, 와이어(51)는 일방향으로 계속 회전하나, 작동구(51a)가 드라이브프레임(130)을 일방으로 밀면서 이동하다가 끝단에서 반대방향으로 밀면서 이동하도록 형성된다.That is, the wire 51 continues to rotate in one direction, but the operating tool 51a is formed to move while pushing the drive frame 130 in one direction and pushed in the opposite direction at the end.
상기 상부관절지지대(210) 또는 하부관절지지대(220)를 설치하고 끝단에 각각 카메라(200)를 설치하면 몸체프레임(110)을 따라서 이동하면서 태양광발전패널(1) 전체를 점검 및 감시할 수 있다.If the upper joint support 210 or the lower joint support 220 is installed and the camera 200 is installed at each end, the entire solar power panel 1 can be inspected and monitored while moving along the body frame 110. have.
이때, 와이어(51) 따라서 다수개의 고리가 이동하면서 전원공급선(52)을 계속지지하게 되고, 접혔다 펼쳐졌다하면서 몸체프레임(110)에 계속적으로 전원을 공급하게 되고, 카메라(200)의 연상데이터선도 동일하게 연결구성될 수 있다.At this time, the wire 51 is continuously supported by the power supply line 52 while moving a plurality of rings, while being folded and unfolded to continuously supply power to the body frame 110, associative data of the camera 200 The diagrams can be configured identically.
본 발명의 다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치에 의하면 별도의 배터리를 태양광발전패널에 직접연결하여 상시 충전이 가능하도록 형성되고, 전원선이 장치몸체의 이동시 연결되도록 형성되므로 전기 용량이 무제한 적이므로 한 대의 장치로 넓은 면적의 먼지를 제거할 수 있고, 장치몸체의 일측상단을 와이어가 이동하면서 끌고 가고, 일측하단을 레일이 지지하여 이송되므로 장치가 안정되게 운용되며, 팬에 의해서 내부에서 비산된 먼지는 배출덕트에 의해서 태양광발전패널의 하부로 배출되기 때문에 다시 태양광발전패널이 다시 오염되지 않으며, 장치의 안정된 이송이 보장되므로, 태양광발전패널의 상태를 점검하는 장치 등의 여러가지 부속장치를 장치몸체에 장착하여 운용할 수 있는 등의 효과가 발생한다.According to the dry automatic dust removal device for a multi-functional photovoltaic panel of the present invention, a separate battery is directly connected to the photovoltaic panel to enable regular charging, and the power line is formed to be connected when the device body is moved. As it is unlimited, it can remove dust of a large area with one device, and the wire is dragged while the wire is moving on the upper part of the device body and the rail is supported by the lower part of the device. Since the scattered dust is discharged to the lower part of the photovoltaic panel by the exhaust duct, the photovoltaic panel is not contaminated again, and the stable transportation of the device is ensured. Therefore, the apparatus for checking the status of the photovoltaic panel is various. The effect is that the accessory can be mounted and operated on the device body.
본 발명은 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 바람직한 실시예를 중심으로 기술되었지만 당업자라면 이러한 기재로부터 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의해 포괄되는 본 발명의 범주를 벗어남이 없이 다양한 변형이 가능하다는 것은 명백하다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention, which is covered by the following claims.

Claims (5)

  1. 다수개의 태양광발전패널이 길이 방향으로 비스듬하게 설치되고, 태양광발전패널의 일측상단을 지지하는 상부프레임의 양 끝단에 형성된 와이어설치대에 와이어가 설치하고, 태양광발전패널의 타측하단을 지지하는 하부프레임의 하단에 돌출되어 레일이 설치되며, 상기 레일에 지지되고, 와이어를 따라 이송가능한 장치몸체가 이송되도록 형성되되, A plurality of photovoltaic panels are installed obliquely in the longitudinal direction, and wires are installed on wire mounts formed at both ends of the upper frame that support one side top of the photovoltaic panel, and the other bottom of the photovoltaic panel is supported. Protruding from the bottom of the lower frame rail is installed, supported by the rail, is formed to be transferred to the device body to be transported along the wire,
    상기 장치몸체는 하단이 개방되고, 상부에 다수개의 홀이 형성되며, 상기 홀에는 각각 팬이 형성되고, 전방과 후방에 각각 대응하여 회전할 수 있도록 형성되는 브러쉬가 형성되는 몸체프레임과;The device body has a lower end, a plurality of holes are formed in the upper portion, the fan is formed in each of the holes, the body frame is formed to be formed to rotate to correspond to the front and rear respectively;
    상기 몸체프레임의 상단을 덮을 수 있도록 형성되고, 일측하단에 먼지배출구가 형성되는 배출덕트와;A discharge duct formed to cover an upper end of the body frame and having a dust discharge port formed at one lower end thereof;
    상기 몸체프레임의 일측상단에 고정되고, 와이어와 연결되며, 전원공급선이 연결되는 드라이브프레임과;A drive frame fixed to an upper side of the body frame, connected to a wire, and connected to a power supply line;
    상기 몸체프레임의 타측하단에 형성되고, 레일에 의해서 지지되면서 이송가능하도록 형성되는 다수개의 롤러가 형성되는 어뎁터프레임으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치.Multi-functional photovoltaic panel dry dust removal device, characterized in that formed on the other lower end of the body frame, the adapter frame is formed with a plurality of rollers formed to be transported while being supported by a rail.
  2. 다수개의 태양광발전패널이 길이 방향으로 비스듬하게 설치되고, 태양광발전패널의 일측상단을 지지하는 상부프레임에 보조레일이 형성되고, 태양광발전패널의 일측하단을 지지하는 하부프레임에는 양쪽 끝단에 형성되는 지지구에 연결되는 케이블을 따라 이송가능한 장치몸체가 이송되도록 형성되되,A plurality of photovoltaic panels are installed obliquely in the longitudinal direction, and an auxiliary rail is formed on an upper frame supporting one upper end of the photovoltaic panel, and a lower frame supporting one lower end of the photovoltaic panel is provided at both ends. The transportable device body is formed to be transported along the cable connected to the formed support,
    상기 장치몸체는 하단이 개방되고, 상부에 다수개의 홀이 형성되며, 상기 홀에는 각각 팬이 형성되고, 전방과 후방에 각각 대응하여 회전할 수 있도록 형성되는 브러쉬가 형성되며, 내부에 한 쌍의 상부롤러와 하부롤러가 양 끝단으로 각각 형성되는 몸체프레임과;The device body is open at the lower end, a plurality of holes are formed in the upper, the fan is formed in each of the holes, the brush is formed to be rotated corresponding to the front and rear respectively, a pair of inside A body frame having upper and lower rollers formed at both ends;
    상기 몸체프레임의 상단을 덮을 수 있도록 형성되고, 일측하단에 먼지배출구가 형성되는 배출덕트와;A discharge duct formed to cover an upper end of the body frame and having a dust discharge port formed at one lower end thereof;
    상기 몸체프레임의 일측상단에 고정되는 상부어뎁터와; An upper adapter fixed to one side upper end of the body frame;
    상기 상부어뎁터의 일측에 형성되고, 내부에 이송모터에 의해서 회전하는 한 쌍의 몸체이송롤러가 형성되는 작동프레임과;An operation frame formed at one side of the upper adapter and having a pair of body transfer rollers rotating therein by a transfer motor;
    상기 몸체프레임의 타측 하단에 형성되고, 케이블(70)에 의해서 가이드되는 두 개의 고리가 형성되는 하부어뎁터가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치.Multi-functional photovoltaic panel dry dust removal device, characterized in that the lower adapter is formed on the lower side of the body frame, the lower adapter is formed with two rings guided by the cable (70).
  3. 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 몸체프레임에는 상부관절지지대가 형성되고, 상기 상부관절지지대의 끝단에는 카메라가 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치.The body frame is formed with an upper joint support, the end of the upper joint support dry dust removal apparatus for a multi-functional solar panel, characterized in that the camera is mounted.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 드라이브프레임은 몸체프레임과 일정각도를 이루면서 지면과 수평되도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치.The drive frame is a dry automatic dust removal device for a multifunctional photovoltaic panel, characterized in that formed at a predetermined angle with the body frame to be horizontal to the ground.
  5. 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 드라이브프레임의 하단에 돌출된 하부관절지지대가 형성되고, 상기 하부관절지지대의 끝단에 카메라가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다기능 태양광발전패널용 건식자동먼지제거장치.The lower joint support protruding from the lower end of the drive frame is formed, dry dust removal device for a multifunctional solar panel, characterized in that the camera is installed at the end of the lower joint support.
PCT/KR2014/008954 2014-07-30 2014-09-25 Dry automatic dust removal apparatus for multi-functional solar photovoltaic panel WO2016017852A1 (en)

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