WO2016004630A1

WO2016004630A1 - Resource allocation method, base station and system

Info

Publication number: WO2016004630A1
Application number: PCT/CN2014/082080
Authority: WO
Inventors: 徐立; 代建设; 杨安全; 张健; 顾紫龙; 王庆文
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2014-07-11
Filing date: 2014-07-11
Publication date: 2016-01-14
Also published as: CN105557010A; CN105557010B

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of communications. Disclosed are a resource allocation method, a base station and a system. The method is applied to a serving cell and an interference cell, the serving cell and the interference cell are configured with the same parameters, and the parameters comprise at least a PCI. In the method, time-frequency resources are allocated to all UEs in the serving cell at a subframe time point at which the serving cell can allocate time-frequency resources to users, and an obtained first allocation result is sent to the interference cell; time-frequency resources are allocated by the interference cell to non-edge UEs in the interference cell according to the first allocation result; time-frequency resources are allocated by the interference cell to all UEs in the interference cell at a subframe time point at which the interference cell can allocate time-frequency resources to users, and an obtained second allocation result is sent to the serving cell; and time-frequency resources are allocated by the serving cell to non-edge UEs in the serving cell according to the second allocation result. Besides, because there is no need to arrange an additional centralized control node to allocate video resources to user equipments, the efficiency of resource allocation is high.

Description

资源分配方法、基站及*** 技术领域 Resource allocation method, base station and system

本发明涉及通信技术领域，特别涉及一种资源分配方法、基站及***。背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a resource allocation method, a base station, and a system. Background technique

随着现在通信技术的发展，通信网络覆盖的区域越来越广。其中，每个基站所覆盖的区域称为物理小区，用户设备所属的物理小区称为服务小区。当用户设备位于服务小区的边缘时，由于信号衰减及相邻干扰小区的干扰，会导致用户设备接收到的信号质量较差。为了解决上述问题，通常釆用服务小区与相邻小区联合向用户设备发送信号的方式提高用户设备接收到的信号质量。其中，进行联合发送时，需要为服务小区与相邻小区中的用户设备分配时频资源以避免发送信号时出现时频冲突。因此，如何对时频资源进行分配是提高通信效率的关键。 With the development of communication technologies, the area covered by communication networks is becoming wider and wider. The area covered by each base station is called a physical cell, and the physical cell to which the user equipment belongs is called a serving cell. When the user equipment is located at the edge of the serving cell, the signal quality received by the user equipment is poor due to signal attenuation and interference from neighboring interfering cells. In order to solve the above problem, the manner in which the serving cell and the neighboring cell jointly send signals to the user equipment is generally used to improve the signal quality received by the user equipment. In the case of performing joint transmission, time-frequency resources need to be allocated to user equipments in the serving cell and the neighboring cell to avoid time-frequency collision when transmitting signals. Therefore, how to allocate time-frequency resources is the key to improving communication efficiency.

相关技术中提供了一种资源分配方法，在该方法中，将多个物理小区合并成一个单频网（ Single Frequency Network, SFN )，并在 SFN中设置一个集中控制结点，通过该集中控制结点统一对 SFN 内所有物理小区中的用户设备分配时频资源，以避免 SFN 内的物理小区在向多个用户设备发送信号时出现时频冲突。 The related art provides a resource allocation method, in which multiple physical cells are combined into a Single Frequency Network (SFN), and a centralized control node is set in the SFN, and the centralized control is performed through the centralized control. The node uniformly allocates time-frequency resources to user equipments in all physical cells in the SFN to prevent time-frequency conflicts when the physical cells in the SFN send signals to multiple user equipments.

在实现本发明的过程中，发明人发现上述方法至少存在以下问题：由于需要设置一个集中控制结点来对 SFN 内所有物理小区中的用户设备的时频资源进行分配，当 SFN内的物理小区较多时，对应的用户设备也较多，使得在为用户设备分配时频资源时占用的硬件资源较多。而硬件资源通常会有一定的限制，进而导致 SFN 小区能够合并的物理小区有限。因此，资源分配的效率较低。发明内容 In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor has found that the above method has at least the following problems: Since a centralized control node needs to be set to allocate time-frequency resources of user equipments in all physical cells in the SFN, the physical cells in the SFN When there are many, there are more corresponding user equipments, so that more hardware resources are occupied when allocating time-frequency resources to the user equipment. The hardware resources usually have certain restrictions, which in turn leads to limited physical cells that the SFN cell can merge. Therefore, resource allocation is less efficient. Summary of the invention

为了解决现有技术的问题，本发明实施例提供了一种资源分配方法、基站及***。所述技术方案如下： In order to solve the problem of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, a base station, and a system. The technical solution is as follows:

第一方面，提供了一种基站，所述基站位于服务小区，所述服务小区与干扰小区配置有相同的参数，所述参数至少包括物理小区标识（Physical Cell Identitier, PCI ), 所述基站包括： In a first aspect, a base station is provided, where the base station is located in a serving cell, and the serving cell and the interfering cell are configured with the same parameter, and the parameter includes at least a physical cell identifier (Physical Cell Identitier, PCI), and the base station includes :

处理单元，用于确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧； a processing unit, configured to determine a subframe in which the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources in a next cycle;

基站接口，用于将下一周期所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧通知所述干扰小区； a base station interface, configured to notify the interference cell of a subframe in which the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources in the next cycle;

所述处理单元，还用于在所述服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对所述服务小区内的边缘用户设备（ User Equipment, UE )及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第一分配结果； The processing unit is further configured to perform time-frequency resource allocation on an edge user equipment (User Equipment, UE) and a non-edge UE in the serving cell at a subframe time when the serving cell can allocate a user time-frequency resource, Obtaining a first distribution result;

所述基站接口，还用于将所述第一分配结果发送至所述干扰小区，由所述干扰小区根据所述第一分配结果为所述干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与所述服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源； The base station interface is further configured to send the first allocation result to the interfering cell, where the interfering cell allocates the serving cell to the non-edge UE in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result. Different time-frequency resources of the edge UE;

所述基站接口，还用于在所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，接收所述干扰小区为所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第二分配结果； The base station interface is further configured to: when the interfering cell can allocate the time-frequency resource of the user, receive the second allocation of the time-frequency resource by the interfering cell for the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell. Result

所述处理单元，还用于根据所述第二分配结果为所述服务小区内的非边缘 UE分配与所述干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源。 The processing unit is further configured to allocate a time-frequency resource different from an edge UE of the interfering cell to the non-edge UE in the serving cell according to the second allocation result.

结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理单元，还用于统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE 数量； With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the processing unit is further configured to collect, according to a current period, an average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and a total number of UEs in the serving cell;

所述基站接口，还用于获取当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量； The base station interface is further configured to acquire an edge of the interfering cell average per subframe to be scheduled in the current period. Number of UEs and total number of UEs;

所述处理单元，还用于在当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值时，根据当前周期所述服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 The processing unit is further configured to: in the current period, the average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the serving cell is greater than a first preset threshold, or the average period of the interfering cell per subframe to be scheduled in the current period When the number is greater than the second preset threshold, determining, according to the current period, the proportion of the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe to be scheduled by the serving cell and the interfering cell, determining the time-frequency of the user-distributed user and the interfering cell in the next period. Subframe of the resource.

结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述基站接口，还用于控制干扰小区在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行参考信号接收频率（Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP ); With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the base station interface is further configured to control an interfering cell to measure all UEs in the serving cell in a current period. a first uplink reference signal receiving frequency (RSRP);

所述基站接口，还用于接收所述干扰小区测量后发送的所述服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP; The base station interface is further configured to receive a first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell that are sent after the measurement by the interfering cell;

所述处理单元，还用于在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP; The processing unit is further configured to measure a second uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell in a current period;

所述处理单元，还用于根据当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE是否为所述服务小区内的边缘 UE，得到当前周期所述服务小区内所有的边缘 UE; 在当前周期所述服务小区内所有的边缘 UE中统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。 The processing unit is further configured to determine, according to a current uplink, a first uplink RSRP and a second uplink RSRP of each UE in the serving cell, whether each UE in the serving cell is an edge UE in the serving cell And obtaining, in the current period, all the edge UEs in the serving cell, and collecting, in the current period, all the edge UEs in the serving cell, the current number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period.

结合第一方面至第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中任一可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述处理单元，还用于根据所述干扰小区的控制在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP; With reference to the first aspect to any possible implementation of the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the processing unit is further configured to perform the interference according to the interference Controlling, by the cell, measuring a third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell in a current period;

所述基站接口，还用于将测量得到的所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第三 RSRP 发送至所述干扰小区，由所述干扰小区在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP后，根据所述干扰小区内每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP确定当前周期所述干扰小区内每个 UE是否为所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE，得到所述干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE。 The base station interface is further configured to send the measured third RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell to the interfering cell, where the interfering cell measures a fourth uplink of all UEs in the interfering cell in a current period. After the RSRP, determining, according to the third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of each UE in the interfering cell, whether each UE in the interfering cell is in the interfering cell The edge UE obtains all edge UEs in the interfering cell.

第二方面，提供了一种基站，所述基站位于干扰小区，所述干扰小区与服务小区配置有相同的参数，所述参数至少包括 PCI，所述基站包括： In a second aspect, a base station is provided, where the base station is located in an interfering cell, and the interfering cell and the serving cell are configured with the same parameter, the parameter includes at least a PCI, and the base station includes:

基站接口，用于接收所述服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知； a base station interface, configured to receive, by the serving cell, a notification of a subframe in which a time-frequency resource of the user can be allocated in a next period;

处理单元，用于根据所述服务小区发送的通知确定下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧； a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the notification sent by the serving cell, a subframe in which a user time-frequency resource can be allocated in a next cycle;

所述基站接口，还用于在所述服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，获取所述服务小区为所述服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第一分配结果； The base station interface is further configured to: when the serving cell allocates a user time-frequency resource, obtain the first allocation of the time-frequency resource by the serving cell to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell. Result

所述处理单元，还用于根据所述第一分配结果为所述干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与所述服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源； The processing unit is further configured to allocate a time-frequency resource different from an edge UE of the serving cell to the non-edge UE in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result;

所述处理单元，还用于在所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第二分配结果； The processing unit is further configured to perform time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell at a subframe time when the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource, to obtain a second allocation result;

所述基站接口，还用于将所述第二分配结果发送至所述服务小区，由所述服务小区根据所述第二分配结果为所述服务小区内的非边缘 UE分配与所述干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源。 The base station interface is further configured to send the second allocation result to the serving cell, where the serving cell allocates the interfering cell to the non-edge UE in the serving cell according to the second allocation result. The edge UE has different time-frequency resources.

结合第二方面，在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理单元，还用于统计当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE 数量； With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the processing unit is further configured to collect, according to the current period, the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and the total number of UEs in the interfering cell;

所述基站接口，还用于将统计结果发送至所述服务小区，由所述服务小区确定所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值时，根据所述服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述处理单元，还用于控制所述服务小区在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP; The base station interface is further configured to send a statistics result to the serving cell, where the serving cell determines that the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the serving cell is greater than a first preset threshold, or When the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe is greater than the second preset threshold, the ratio of the number of total UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the serving cell and the interfering cell is determined according to the proportion of the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe. The interfering cell may allocate a subframe of the user time-frequency resource. With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the processing unit is further configured to control the serving cell to measure all the interference cells in a current period. The third uplink RSRP of the UE;

所述基站接口，还用于接收所述服务小区测量后发送的所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP; The base station interface is further configured to receive a third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell that are sent by the serving cell after being measured by the serving cell;

所述处理单元，还用于在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP; The processing unit is further configured to measure a fourth uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell in a current period;

所述处理单元，还用于根据当前周期所述干扰小区内中每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP确定当前周期所述干扰小区中每个 UE是否为所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE，得到所述干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE; The processing unit is further configured to determine, according to a third uplink RSRP and a fourth uplink RSRP of each UE in the interfering cell in the current period, whether each UE in the interfering cell is an edge in the interfering cell UE, obtaining all edge UEs in the interfering cell;

在当前周期所述干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE中统计当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。 The number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the interfering cell is counted in all edge UEs in the interfering cell in the current period.

结合第二方面至第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中任一可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述处理单元，还用于根据所述服务小区的控制在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP; With reference to the second aspect, the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, Controlling, by the cell, measuring a first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell in a current period;

所述基站接口，还用于将测量得到的所述服务小区内所有 UE的第一 RSRP 发送至所述服务小区，由所述服务小区在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP后，根据当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE是否为所述服务小区内的边缘 UE，得到所述服务小区内所有的边缘 UE。 The base station interface is further configured to send the measured first RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell to the serving cell, where the serving cell measures a second uplink of all UEs in the serving cell in a current period. After the RSRP, determine, according to the first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of each UE in the serving cell, whether each UE in the serving cell is an edge UE in the serving cell, and obtain the service. All edge UEs in the cell.

第三方面，提供了一种资源分配方法，所述方法应用于服务小区与干扰小区，所述服务小区与所述干扰小区配置有相同的参数，所述参数至少包括 PCI，所述方法包括： A third aspect provides a resource allocation method, where the method is applied to a serving cell and an interfering cell, where the serving cell and the interfering cell are configured with the same parameter, and the parameter includes at least a PCI, and the method includes:

确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧；将下一周期所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧通知所述干扰小区；在所述服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对所述服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第一分配结果；将所述第一分配结果发送至所述干扰小区，由所述干扰小区根据所述第一分配结果为所述干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与所述服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源； Determining, in the next period, a subframe in which the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources; and notifying the interfering cell in a subframe in which the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources in the next period; The cell may allocate a subframe time of the user time-frequency resource, and the edge in the serving cell The edge UE and the non-edge UE perform time-frequency resource allocation, and obtain a first allocation result; and send the first allocation result to the interference cell, where the interference cell is in the interference cell according to the first allocation result The non-edge UE allocates a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the serving cell;

在所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，接收所述干扰小区为所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第二分配结果；根据所述第二分配结果为所述服务小区内的非边缘 UE 分配与所述干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源。 Receiving, by the interfering cell, a second allocation result of the time-frequency resource allocated to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell at a subframe time when the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource; according to the second allocation As a result, the non-edge UEs in the serving cell are allocated different time-frequency resources than the edge UEs of the interfering cell.

结合第三方面，在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧，包括： With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the determining, by the serving, the serving cell and the interfering cell may allocate a subframe of a user time-frequency resource, including:

统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量，获取当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量； And counting the number of edge UEs to be scheduled and the total number of UEs to be scheduled in the current period, and obtaining the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and the total number of UEs in the current period.

若当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值，则根据当前周期所述服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 If the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe is greater than the first preset threshold, the average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period is greater than the second preset threshold. , according to the current period, the serving cell and the interfering cell average the total number of subframes to be scheduled.

UE数量的比例确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 The ratio of the number of UEs determines the subframe in which the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources in the next cycle.

结合第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量之前，还包括： With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the foregoing, before the statistics, the serving cell, the average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period, :

控制干扰小区在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP，接收所述干扰小区测量后发送的所述服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP; 在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP; Controlling, by the interfering cell, the first uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the serving cell in the current period, and receiving the first uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the serving cell that are sent by the interfering cell, and measuring the serving cell in the current period The second uplink RSRP of all UEs in the UE;

所述统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量，包括：根据当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE 的第一上行 RSRP 与第二上行 The statistics of the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the serving cell in the current period, including: the first uplink RSRP and the second uplink of each UE in the serving cell according to the current period

RSRP 确定当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE是否为所述服务小区内的边缘 UE, 得到当前周期所述服务小区内所有的边缘 UE; RSRP determines whether each UE in the serving cell in the current period is an edge in the serving cell The UE obtains all edge UEs in the serving cell in the current period;

在当前周期所述服务小区内所有的边缘 UE中统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。 The number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the serving cell is counted in all edge UEs in the serving cell in the current period.

结合第三方面至第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中任一可能的实现方式，在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧之前，还包括： With reference to any possible implementation manner of the third aspect to the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, Before the interfering cell can allocate a subframe of the user time-frequency resource, the method further includes:

根据所述干扰小区的控制在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP; And measuring, according to the control of the interfering cell, a third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell in a current period;

将测量得到的所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第三 RSRP发送至所述干扰小区，由所述干扰小区在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP后，根据所述干扰小区内每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP确定当前周期所述干扰小区内每个 UE是否为所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE，得到所述干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE。 Transmitting, by the measured, the third RSRP of all the UEs in the interfering cell to the interfering cell, after the interfering cell measures the fourth uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell in the current period, according to the interfering cell The third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of each UE determine whether each UE in the interfering cell is an edge UE in the interfering cell in the current period, and obtain all edge UEs in the interfering cell.

第四方面，提供了一种资源分配方法，所述方法应用于服务小区与干扰小区，所述服务小区与所述干扰小区配置有相同的参数，所述参数至少包括 PCI，所述方法包括： A fourth aspect provides a resource allocation method, where the method is applied to a serving cell and an interfering cell, where the serving cell and the interfering cell are configured with the same parameter, and the parameter includes at least a PCI, and the method includes:

接收所述服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知；根据所述服务小区发送的通知确定下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧；在所述服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，获取所述服务小区为所述服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第一分配结果，根据所述第一分配结果为所述干扰小区内的非边缘 UE 分配与所述服务小区的边缘 Receiving, by the serving cell, a notification of a subframe in which a user time-frequency resource can be allocated in a next period; determining, according to a notification sent by the serving cell, a subframe in which a user time-frequency resource can be allocated in a next period; And allocating, by the serving cell, a first allocation result of the time-frequency resource allocated to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell, and the first allocation result is the interference cell according to the subframe time of the user time-frequency resource. Within the non-edge UE allocation with the edge of the serving cell

UE不同的时频资源； Different time-frequency resources of the UE;

在所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第二分配结果；将所述第二分配结果发送至所述服务小区，由所述服务小区根据所述第二分配结果为所述服务小区内的非边缘 UE分配与所述干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源。结合第四方面，在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述接收所述服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知之前，还包括： And performing time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell to obtain a second allocation result; and sending the second allocation result to The serving cell, by the serving cell, allocates time-frequency resources different from the edge UE of the interfering cell to the non-edge UE in the serving cell according to the second allocation result. With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, before the receiving, by the serving cell, the notification that the subframe of the user time-frequency resource can be allocated in the next period, the method further includes:

统计当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量； Counting the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and the total number of UEs in the interfering cell in the current period;

将统计结果发送至所述服务小区，由所述服务小区确定所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值时，根据所述服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 Sending a statistical result to the serving cell, where the serving cell determines that the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the serving cell is greater than a first preset threshold, or the interference cell averages to be scheduled per subframe. When the number of edge UEs is greater than the second preset threshold, the ratio of the number of total UEs to be scheduled per subframe to the serving cell and the interfering cell is determined according to the proportion of the total number of UEs to be scheduled in the next period. Subframe of the frequency resource.

结合第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述统计当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量之前，还包括： With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the foregoing, before the statistics, the average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the interfering cell in the current period, :

控制所述服务小区在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE 的第三上行 RSRP, 接收所述服务小区测量后发送的所述干扰小区内所有 UE 的第三上行 RSRP; Controlling, by the serving cell, a third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell in a current period, and receiving a third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell that are sent by the serving cell after receiving the measurement by the serving cell;

在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP; Measuring, in a current period, a fourth uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell;

所述统计当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量，包括：根据当前周期所述干扰小区内每个 UE 的第三上行 RSRP 与第四上行 RSRP 确定当前周期所述干扰小区中每个 UE是否为所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE, 得到所述干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE; The statistics of the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current cell of the current period include: determining, according to the current period, the third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of each UE in the interfering cell Whether each UE is an edge UE in the interfering cell, and obtains all edge UEs in the interfering cell;

结合第四方面至第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中任一可能的实现方式，在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述接收所述服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知之前，还包括： With reference to any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect to the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the receiving the next period sent by the serving cell Before the notification of the subframe that can allocate the user time-frequency resource, it also includes:

根据所述服务小区的控制在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP; Measuring, according to the control of the serving cell, the first of all UEs in the serving cell in a current period Uplink RSRP;

将测量得到的所述服务小区内所有 UE的第一 RSRP发送至所述服务小区，由所述服务小区在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP后，根据当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE是否为所述服务小区内的边缘 UE，得到所述服务小区内所有的边缘 UE。 And transmitting, by the measured serving, the first RSRP of all the UEs in the serving cell to the serving cell, after the serving cell measures the second uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the serving cell in the current period, according to the current period, The first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of each UE in the serving cell determine whether each UE in the serving cell is an edge UE in the serving cell in the current period, and obtain all edge UEs in the serving cell.

本发明实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是： The beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are:

通过在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，将得到的第一分配结果发送至干扰小区，由干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，由干扰小区为干扰小区内的边缘 UE 及非边缘 UE分配时频资源，将得到的第二分配结果发送至服务小区，由服务小区根据第二分配结果为服务小区的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，从而釆用时分复用的方式进行时频资源的分配，避免了在联合发送时，服务小区与干扰小区中的用户设备出现时频资源冲突的情况。此外，由于无需设置额外的集中控制结点来为用户设备分配视频资源，因此，资源分配的效率较高。附图说明 The time-frequency resource allocation is performed on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell, and the obtained first allocation result is sent to the interference cell by the interference cell according to the first The allocation result is that the time-frequency resource is allocated to the non-edge UE in the interfering cell. When the interfering cell can allocate the time-frequency resource of the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell, the interfering cell allocates the time-frequency resource to the edge UE in the interfering cell. The second allocation result is sent to the serving cell, and the serving cell allocates time-frequency resources to the non-edge UE of the serving cell according to the second allocation result, thereby performing time-frequency resource allocation in a time division multiplexing manner, thereby avoiding joint transmission. When the serving cell and the user equipment in the interfering cell have a time-frequency resource conflict. In addition, resource allocation is more efficient because no additional centralized control nodes need to be set up to allocate video resources to user equipment. DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings.

图 1是本发明一实施例提供的一种资源分配方法的实施环境示意图；图 2是本发明另一实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图； 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图 3是本发明另一实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图； 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图 4是本发明另一实施例提供的一种资源分配方法的流程图；图 5是本发明另一实施例提供的一种资源分配方法的流程图；图 6是本发明另一实施例提供的一种资源分配方法的流程图； 4 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图 7是本发明另一实施例提供的一种资源分配***的结构示意图。具体实施方式 FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation system according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。示意图。如图 1所示，该实施环境包括第一基站 101、第二基站 102和用户设备 103。其中，第一基站 101可以为服务小区中的基站，第二基站 102为干扰小区中的基站。用户设备 103可以是智能手机、平板电脑、膝上型便携计算机等等，本实施例对此不作具体限定。通过图 1所示的实施环境，第一基站 101 和用户设备 103之间可以通过无线网络进行通信，第二基站 102和用户设备 103 之间可以通过无线网络进行通信，第一基站 101和第二基站 102之间也可以通过无线网络进行通信。 The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. schematic diagram. As shown in FIG. 1, the implementation environment includes a first base station 101, a second base station 102, and a user equipment 103. The first base station 101 may be a base station in a serving cell, and the second base station 102 is a base station in an interfering cell. The user equipment 103 may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop portable computer, or the like, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. Through the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1, the first base station 101 and the user equipment 103 can communicate through the wireless network, and the second base station 102 and the user equipment 103 can communicate through the wireless network, the first base station 101 and the second. The base stations 102 can also communicate over a wireless network.

为了便于说明，图 1仅示出一个用户设备 103，用户设备 103仅代表多个用户设备中的一个。下面实施例将以通过第一基站 101、第二基站 102之间的源分配方法进行举例说明。本发明实施例提供了一种基站，该基站用于执行下述图 4至图 6对应的实施例中提供的资源分配方法中服务小区所执行的功能。此外，该基站位于服务小区，服务小区与干扰小区配置有相同的参数，参数至少包括 PCI。参见图 2，该基站包括处理单元 201及基站接口 202。 For ease of illustration, Figure 1 shows only one user device 103, which represents only one of a plurality of user devices. The following embodiments will be exemplified by a source allocation method between the first base station 101 and the second base station 102. The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, which is used to perform a function performed by a serving cell in a resource allocation method provided in the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 described below. In addition, the base station is located in the serving cell, and the serving cell and the interfering cell are configured with the same parameter, and the parameter includes at least PCI. Referring to Figure 2, the base station includes a processing unit 201 and a base station interface 202.

处理单元 201，用于确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧；基站接口 202，用于将下一周期干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧通知干扰小区； The processing unit 201 is configured to determine a subframe in which the next period serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources; The base station interface 202 is configured to notify the interfering cell of the subframe in which the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource of the next period;

该处理单元 201，还用于在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第一分配结果；该基站接口 202，还用于将第一分配结果发送至干扰小区，由干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源； The processing unit 201 is further configured to perform time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell at a subframe time when the serving cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource, to obtain a first allocation result; the base station interface 202, And being used to send the first allocation result to the interfering cell, where the interfering cell allocates a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the serving cell to the non-edge UE in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result;

该基站接口 202，还用于在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，接收干扰小区为干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第二分配结果； The base station interface 202 is further configured to: when the interfering cell can allocate the time-frequency resource of the user, the receiving interfering cell allocates a second allocation result of the time-frequency resource to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell;

该处理单元 201，还用于根据第二分配结果为服务小区内的非边缘 UE分配与干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源。 The processing unit 201 is further configured to allocate, according to the second allocation result, a time-frequency resource different from an edge UE of the interfering cell for the non-edge UE in the serving cell.

在一个可选实施例中，该处理单元 201，还用于统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量； In an optional embodiment, the processing unit 201 is further configured to collect, according to an average periodic serving cell, an average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and a total number of UEs;

该基站接口 202，还用于获取当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量； The base station interface 202 is further configured to acquire an average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and a total number of UEs in the current period of the interfering cell;

该处理单元 201，还用于在当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE 数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值时，根据当前周期服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 The processing unit 201 is further configured to: in the current period, the serving cell averages the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe to be greater than the first preset threshold, or the current periodic interference cell averages the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe to be greater than the second When the threshold value is preset, the subframe of the time-frequency resource that can be allocated by the serving cell and the interfering cell in the next period is determined according to the ratio of the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the serving cell and the interfering cell.

在一个可选实施例中，该基站接口 202，还用于控制干扰小区在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP; In an optional embodiment, the base station interface 202 is further configured to control, by the interfering cell, the first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell in the current period.

该基站接口 202，还用于接收干扰小区测量后发送的服务小区内所有 UE 的第一上行 RSRP; The base station interface 202 is further configured to receive a first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell that are sent after the interfering cell measurement is sent;

该处理单元 201，还用于在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP; The processing unit 201 is further configured to measure, in the current period, a second uplink of all UEs in the serving cell. RSRP;

该处理单元 201，还用于根据当前周期服务小区内每个 UE 的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期服务小区内每个 UE是否为服务小区内的边缘 UE，得到当前周期服务小区内所有的边缘 UE; 在当前周期服务小区内所有的边缘 UE中统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。 The processing unit 201 is further configured to determine, according to the first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of each UE in the current serving cell, whether each UE in the serving cell is an edge UE in the serving cell, and obtain a current periodic serving cell. The number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current periodic serving cell is counted in all edge UEs in the current periodic serving cell.

在一个可选实施例中，该处理单元 201，还用于根据干扰小区的控制在当前周期测量干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP; In an optional embodiment, the processing unit 201 is further configured to measure, according to the control of the interfering cell, a third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell in a current period;

该基站接口 202，还用于将测量得到的干扰小区内所有 UE的第三 RSRP 发送至干扰小区，由干扰小区在当前周期测量干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP后，根据干扰小区内每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP确定当前周期干扰小区内每个 UE是否为干扰小区内的边缘 UE，得到干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE。 The base station interface 202 is further configured to send the third RSRP of all UEs in the measured interfering cell to the interfering cell, after the interfering cell measures the fourth uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the interfering cell in the current period, according to each of the interfering cells. The third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of the UE determine whether each UE in the interfering cell in the current period is an edge UE in the interfering cell, and obtain all edge UEs in the interfering cell.

其中，本发明实施例中处理单元 201的具体结构，可以有艮多种。例如，可以为通用处理器，专用处理器，处理电路，等等，本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。 The specific structure of the processing unit 201 in the embodiment of the present invention may be various. For example, it may be a general-purpose processor, a dedicated processor, a processing circuit, or the like, which is not specifically limited by the embodiment of the present invention.

本实施例提供的基站，通过在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，将得到的第一分配结果发送至干扰小区，由干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，由干扰小区为干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源，将得到的第二分配结果发送至服务小区，由服务小区根据第二分配结果为服务小区的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，从而釆用时分复用的方式进行时频资源的分配，避免了在联合发送时，服务小区与干扰小区中的用户设备出现时频资源冲突的情况。此外，由于无需设置额外的集中控制结点来为用户设备分配视频资源，因此，资源分配的效率较高。本发明实施例提供了一种基站，该基站用于执行下述图 4至图 6对应的实施例中提供的资源分配方法中干扰小区所执行的功能。此外，该基站位于干扰小区，服务小区与干扰小区配置有相同的参数，参数至少包括 PCI。参见图 3，该基站包括处理单元 301及基站接口 302。 The base station provided in this embodiment performs time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell by using the subframe time of the user time-frequency resource of the serving cell, and sends the obtained first allocation result to the interference cell. The interfering cell allocates time-frequency resources to the non-edge UEs in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result, and the interfering cell is the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell at the subframe time when the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource Allocating time-frequency resources, and transmitting the obtained second allocation result to the serving cell, and the serving cell allocates time-frequency resources to the non-edge UE of the serving cell according to the second allocation result, thereby performing time-frequency resource multiplexing by time division multiplexing The allocation avoids the situation where the time-frequency resources of the user equipment in the serving cell and the interfering cell collide during the joint transmission. In addition, resource allocation is more efficient because no additional centralized control nodes need to be set up to allocate video resources to user equipment. The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, where the base station is configured to perform the function performed by the interfering cell in the resource allocation method provided in the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 described below. In addition, the base station is located in the interfering cell, and the serving cell and the interfering cell are configured with the same parameter, and the parameter includes at least the PCI. Referring to FIG. 3, the base station includes a processing unit 301 and a base station interface 302.

基站接口 302，用于接收服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知； The base station interface 302 is configured to receive, by using a serving cell, a notification of a subframe in which a time-frequency resource of the user can be allocated in a next period;

处理单元 301，用于根据服务小区发送的通知确定下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧； The processing unit 301 is configured to determine, according to the notification sent by the serving cell, a subframe in which the user time-frequency resource can be allocated in the next period;

该基站接口 302，还用于在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，获取服务小区为服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第一分配结果； The base station interface 302 is further configured to: when the serving cell allocates the time-frequency resource of the user, obtain the first allocation result of the time-frequency resource allocated by the serving cell to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell;

该处理单元 301，还用于根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源； The processing unit 301 is further configured to allocate, according to the first allocation result, a time-frequency resource different from an edge UE of the serving cell for the non-edge UE in the interfering cell;

该处理单元 301，还用于在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第二分配结果；该基站接口 302，还用于将第二分配结果发送至服务小区，由服务小区根据第二分配结果为服务小区内的非边缘 UE分配与干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源。 The processing unit 301 is further configured to perform time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell at a subframe time when the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource, to obtain a second allocation result; the base station interface 302, The second allocation result is also sent to the serving cell, and the serving cell allocates a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the interfering cell for the non-edge UE in the serving cell according to the second allocation result.

在一个可选实施例中，该处理单元 301，还用于统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量； In an optional embodiment, the processing unit 301 is further configured to count the number of edge UEs to be scheduled and the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the interference cell;

该基站接口 302，还用于将统计结果发送至服务小区，由服务小区确定服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值时，根据服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 The base station interface 302 is further configured to send the statistics to the serving cell, where the serving cell determines that the serving cell has an average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe that is greater than a first preset threshold, or the interfering cell averages to be scheduled per subframe. When the number of edge UEs is greater than the second preset threshold, the subframes of the time-frequency resources that can be allocated by the serving cell and the interfering cell in the next period are determined according to the proportion of the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the serving cell and the interfering cell.

在一个可选实施例中，该基站接口 302，还用于控制服务小区在当前周期测量干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP; In an optional embodiment, the base station interface 302 is further configured to control a serving cell in a current period. Measuring a third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell;

该基站接口 302，还用于接收服务小区测量后发送的干扰小区内所有 UE 的第三上行 RSRP; The base station interface 302 is further configured to receive a third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell that are sent after the measurement by the serving cell;

该处理单元 301，还用于在当前周期测量干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP; The processing unit 301 is further configured to measure, according to a current period, a fourth uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell;

该处理单元 301，还用于根据当前周期干扰小区内中每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP确定当前周期干扰小区中每个 UE是否为干扰小区内的边缘 UE，得到干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE; The processing unit 301 is further configured to determine, according to the third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of each UE in the current period, whether each UE in the interfering cell is an edge UE in the interfering cell, and obtain an interfering cell. All edge UEs;

在当前周期干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE中统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。 The number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe per subframe of the current period interference cell is counted in all edge UEs in the current period interference cell.

在一个可选实施例中，该处理单元 301，还用于根据服务小区的控制在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP; In an optional embodiment, the processing unit 301 is further configured to measure, according to the control of the serving cell, a first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell in a current period;

该基站接口 302，还用于将测量得到的服务小区内所有 UE的第一 RSRP 发送至服务小区，由服务小区在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP后，根据当前周期服务小区内每个 UE 的第一上行 RSRP 与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期服务小区内每个 UE是否为服务小区内的边缘 UE，得到服务小区内所有的边缘 UE。 The base station interface 302 is further configured to: send the first RSRP of all UEs in the measured serving cell to the serving cell, and after the serving cell measures the second uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell in the current period, according to the current period serving cell The first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of each UE determine whether each UE in the serving cell in the current period is an edge UE in the serving cell, and obtains all edge UEs in the serving cell.

其中，本发明实施例中处理单元 301的具体结构，可以有艮多种。例如，可以为通用处理器，专用处理器，处理电路，等等，本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。 The specific structure of the processing unit 301 in the embodiment of the present invention may be various. For example, it may be a general-purpose processor, a dedicated processor, a processing circuit, or the like, which is not specifically limited by the embodiment of the present invention.

本实施例提供的基站，通过在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，将得到的第一分配结果发送至干扰小区，由干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，由干扰小区为干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源，将得到的第二分配结果发送至服务小区，由服务小区根据第二分配结果为服务小区的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，从而釆用时分复用的方式进行时频资源的分配，避免了在联合发送时，服务小区与干扰小区中的用户设备出现时频资源冲突的情况。此外，由于无需设置额外的集中控制结点来为用户设备分配视频资源，因此，资源分配的效率较高。由于相关技术中在进行资源分配时，需要设置一个集中控制结点来对 SFN 内所有物理小区中的用户设备的时频资源进行分配，当 SFN 内的物理小区较多时，对应的用户设备也较多，使得在为用户设备分配时频资源时占用的硬件资源较多。而硬件资源通常会有一定的限制，进而导致 SFN 小区能够合并的物理小区有限。因此，资源分配的效率较低。 The base station provided in this embodiment performs time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell by using the subframe time of the user time-frequency resource of the serving cell, and sends the obtained first allocation result to the interference cell. The interfering cell allocates time-frequency resources to the non-edge UEs in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result, and the interfering cell is the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell at the subframe time when the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource Allocating a time-frequency resource, and sending the obtained second allocation result to the serving cell, where the serving cell allocates the non-edge UE of the serving cell according to the second allocation result Time-frequency resources are used to allocate time-frequency resources in a time-division multiplex manner, which avoids the situation where time-frequency resources of the user equipment in the serving cell and the interfering cell collide during joint transmission. In addition, resource allocation is more efficient because no additional centralized control nodes need to be set up to allocate video resources to user equipment. In the related art, when a resource allocation is performed, a centralized control node needs to be set to allocate time-frequency resources of user equipments in all physical cells in the SFN. When there are many physical cells in the SFN, corresponding user equipments are also compared. There are many hardware resources that are occupied when allocating time-frequency resources to user equipment. The hardware resources usually have certain restrictions, which in turn leads to limited physical cells that the SFN cell can merge. Therefore, resource allocation is less efficient.

为了预防上述情况，提高资源分配的效率。结合图 1及上述内容的实施环境，本发明实施例提供了一种资源分配方法，该方法应用于服务小区与干扰小区，服务小区与干扰小区配置有相同的参数，该参数至少包括 PCI，本实施例及后续实施例均不对参数类型作具体限定。参见图 4，本实施例提供的方法流程包括： In order to prevent the above situation, the efficiency of resource allocation is improved. With reference to FIG. 1 and the implementation environment of the foregoing content, the embodiment of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, where the method is applied to a serving cell and an interfering cell, and the serving cell and the interfering cell are configured with the same parameter, and the parameter includes at least a PCI, The parameter types are not specifically limited in the embodiment and the subsequent embodiments. Referring to FIG. 4, the method process provided by this embodiment includes:

401 : 确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧；在一个可选实施例中，确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧，包括： 401: Determine a subframe in which the next-time serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource. In an optional embodiment, determining a subframe in which the next-time serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource include:

统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量，获取当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量； Counting the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and the total number of UEs in the current period of the serving cell, and obtaining the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and the total number of UEs in the current period of the interfering cell;

若当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值，则根据当前周期服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 If the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current periodic serving cell is greater than the first preset threshold, or the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current periodic interference cell is greater than the second preset threshold, according to the current The ratio of the number of total UEs to be scheduled per subframe to the periodic serving cell and the interfering cell determines the subframe in which the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources in the next period.

在一个可选实施例中，统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量之前，还包括：控制干扰小区在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP，接收干扰小区测量后发送的服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP; In an optional embodiment, before the current periodic serving cell averages the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe, the method further includes: Controlling, by the interfering cell, the first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell in the current period, and receiving the first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell that are sent after the interfering cell measurement is received;

在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP; Measuring, in the current period, a second uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell;

统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量，包括：根据当前周期服务小区内每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期服务小区内每个 UE是否为服务小区内的边缘 UE，得到当前周期服务小区内所有的边缘 UE; The statistics of the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the serving cell include: determining whether each UE in the serving cell is a serving cell according to the first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of each UE in the current serving cell The inner edge UE obtains all edge UEs in the current periodic serving cell;

在当前周期服务小区内所有的边缘 UE中统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。 The number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe per subframe of the current periodic serving cell is counted in all edge UEs in the current periodic serving cell.

402: 将下一周期干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧通知干扰小区； 402: notify, to the interfering cell, a subframe of the time-frequency resource that the interfering cell can allocate the user in the next period;

403: 在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第一分配结果； 403: Perform time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell at a subframe time when the serving cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource, to obtain a first allocation result;

404: 将第一分配结果发送至干扰小区，由干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源； 404: Send the first allocation result to the interfering cell, where the interfering cell allocates a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the serving cell by the non-edge UE in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result;

405: 在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，接收干扰小区为干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第二分配结果； 405: At a subframe time when the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource, the receiving interfering cell allocates a second allocation result of the time-frequency resource to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interference cell.

406: 根据第二分配结果为服务小区内的非边缘 UE分配与干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源。 406: Allocating a time-frequency resource different from an edge UE of the interfering cell to the non-edge UE in the serving cell according to the second allocation result.

在一个可选实施例中，确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧之前，还包括： In an optional embodiment, before determining, by the next period, the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate a subframe of the user time-frequency resource, the method further includes:

根据干扰小区的控制在当前周期测量干扰小区内所有 UE 的第三上行 RSRP; Measure, according to the control of the interfering cell, the third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell in the current period;

将测量得到的干扰小区内所有 UE的第三 RSRP发送至干扰小区，由干扰小区在当前周期测量干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP后，根据干扰小区内每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP确定当前周期干扰小区内每个 UE是否为干扰小区内的边缘 UE，得到干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE。本实施例提供的方法，通过在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，将得到的第一分配结果发送至干扰小区，由干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，由干扰小区为干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源，将得到的第二分配结果发送至服务小区，由服务小区根据第二分配结果为服务小区的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，从而釆用时分复用的方式进行时频资源的分配，避免了在联合发送时，服务小区与干扰小区中的用户设备出现时频资源冲突的情况。此外，由于无需设置额外的集中控制结点来为用户设备分配视频资源，因此，资源分配的效率较高。结合图 1及上述内容的实施环境，本发明实施例提供了一种资源分配方法，该方法应用于服务小区与干扰小区，服务小区与干扰小区配置有相同的参数，该参数至少包括 PCI。参见图 5，本实施例提供的方法流程包括： Transmitting the third RSRP of all the UEs in the interfering cell to the interfering cell, after the interfering cell measures the fourth uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the interfering cell in the current period, according to the third uplink RSRP of each UE in the interfering cell The fourth uplink RSRP determines whether each UE in the interfering cell in the current period is an edge UE in the interfering cell, and obtains all edge UEs in the interfering cell. The method provided by the embodiment sends the first allocation result to the interfering cell by performing time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell at the subframe time of the user time-frequency resource that can be allocated by the serving cell. The interfering cell allocates time-frequency resources to the non-edge UEs in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result, and the interfering cell is the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell at the subframe time when the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource Allocating time-frequency resources, and transmitting the obtained second allocation result to the serving cell, and the serving cell allocates time-frequency resources to the non-edge UE of the serving cell according to the second allocation result, thereby performing time-frequency resource multiplexing by time division multiplexing The allocation avoids the situation where the time-frequency resources of the user equipment in the serving cell and the interfering cell collide during the joint transmission. In addition, resource allocation is more efficient because no additional centralized control nodes need to be set up to allocate video resources to user equipment. With reference to FIG. 1 and the implementation environment of the foregoing content, the embodiment of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, where the method is applied to a serving cell and an interfering cell, and the serving cell and the interfering cell are configured with the same parameter, and the parameter includes at least a PCI. Referring to FIG. 5, the method process provided by this embodiment includes:

501 : 接收服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知； 501: Receive a notification that a sub-frame of a user time-frequency resource can be allocated in a next period sent by the serving cell;

502: 根据服务小区发送的通知确定下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧；502: Determine, according to the notification sent by the serving cell, a subframe in which the user time-frequency resource can be allocated in the next period;

503: 在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，获取服务小区为服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第一分配结果； 503: The first allocation result of the time-frequency resource allocated by the serving cell to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell is obtained at a subframe time when the serving cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource;

504: 根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源； 504: Allocating a time-frequency resource different from an edge UE of the serving cell to the non-edge UE in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result;

505: 在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第二分配结果； 506: Perform time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell at a subframe time when the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource, to obtain a second allocation result;

506: 将第二分配结果发送至服务小区，由服务小区根据第二分配结果为服务小区内的非边缘 UE分配与干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源。 506: Send the second allocation result to the serving cell, where the serving cell allocates a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the interfering cell to the non-edge UE in the serving cell according to the second allocation result.

在一个可选实施例中，接收服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知之前，还包括：统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量；将统计结果发送至服务小区，由服务小区确定服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值时，根据服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 In an optional embodiment, before receiving the notification that the next period of the serving cell can allocate the subframe of the user time-frequency resource, the method further includes: Counting the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and the total number of UEs in the current period of the interference cell; sending the statistics to the serving cell, and determining, by the serving cell, that the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe is larger than the first preset width The value, or the interference cell averages the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe to be greater than the second preset threshold, and determines the next cycle serving cell according to the ratio of the serving cell and the average number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the interfering cell. The interfering cell may allocate a subframe of the user time-frequency resource.

在一个可选实施例中，统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量之前，还包括： In an optional embodiment, before the current period interference cell averages the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe, the method further includes:

控制服务小区在当前周期测量干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP，接收服务小区测量后发送的干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP; The control serving cell measures the third uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the interfering cell in the current period, and receives the third uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the interfering cell that are sent after the serving cell is measured;

在当前周期测量干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP; Measuring, in the current period, a fourth uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell;

统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量，包括：根据当前周期干扰小区内每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP确定当前周期干扰小区中每个 UE是否为干扰小区内的边缘 UE，得到干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE; The statistic of the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the interfering cell, including: determining whether each UE in the interfering cell is an interfering cell in the current period according to the third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of each UE in the interfering cell The inner edge UE obtains all edge UEs in the interfering cell;

在一个可选实施例中，接收服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知之前，还包括： In an optional embodiment, before receiving the notification that the next period of the serving cell can allocate the subframe of the user time-frequency resource, the method further includes:

根据服务小区的控制在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE 的第一上行 RSRP; Measuring, according to the control of the serving cell, the first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell in the current period;

将测量得到的服务小区内所有 UE的第一 RSRP发送至服务小区，由服务小区在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP后，根据当前周期服务小区内每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期服务小区内每个 UE是否为服务小区内的边缘 UE，得到服务小区内所有的边缘 UE。 The first RSRP of all the UEs in the serving cell is sent to the serving cell, and after the serving cell measures the second uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the serving cell in the current period, the first uplink of each UE in the serving cell according to the current period. The RSRP and the second uplink RSRP determine whether each UE in the serving cell in the current period is an edge UE in the serving cell, and obtains all edge UEs in the serving cell.

本实施例提供的方法，通过在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，将得到的第一分配结果发送至干扰小区，由干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，由干扰小区为干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源，将得到的第二分配结果发送至服务小区，由服务小区根据第二分配结果为服务小区的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，从而釆用时分复用的方式进行时频资源的分配，避免了在联合发送时，服务小区与干扰小区中的用户设备出现时频资源冲突的情况。此外，由于无需设置额外的集中控制结点来为用户设备分配视频资源，因此，资源分配的效率较高。结合图 1及上述内容的实施环境，本发明实施例提供了一种资源分配方法，该方法应用于服务小区与干扰小区，服务小区与干扰小区配置有相同的参数，参数至少包括 PCI。结合上述实施例中的内容，对本实施例提供的方法进行举例说明。参见图 6，本实施例提供的方法流程包括： The method provided in this embodiment, by assigning a subframe time of a user time-frequency resource in a serving cell, The time-frequency resource allocation is performed on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell, and the obtained first allocation result is sent to the interfering cell, and the interfering cell allocates the time-frequency resource to the non-edge UE in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result. The time-frequency resource is allocated to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell, and the second allocation result is sent to the serving cell by the serving cell according to the The second allocation result allocates time-frequency resources to the non-edge UEs of the serving cell, so that time-frequency resource allocation is performed in a time division multiplexing manner, and the time-frequency resources of the user equipment in the serving cell and the interfering cell are avoided when the joint transmission is performed. The situation of the conflict. In addition, resource allocation is more efficient because no additional centralized control nodes need to be set up to allocate video resources to user equipment. With reference to FIG. 1 and the implementation environment of the foregoing content, the embodiment of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, where the method is applied to a serving cell and an interfering cell, and the serving cell and the interfering cell are configured with the same parameter, and the parameter includes at least a PCI. The method provided in this embodiment is exemplified in combination with the content in the foregoing embodiment. Referring to FIG. 6, the method process provided by this embodiment includes:

601 : 服务小区确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧； 601: The serving cell determines a subframe in which the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource in the next period;

本实施例不对服务小区确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧的方法作具体限定，包括但不限于：统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量，获取当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量；若当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值，则根据当前周期服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 In this embodiment, the method for determining the subframe in which the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource in the next period is specifically limited, including but not limited to: counting the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period serving cell And the total number of UEs, the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and the total number of UEs to be scheduled in the current period of the interfering cell average; if the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the serving cell is greater than the first preset threshold, or The current periodic interference cell averages the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe to be greater than the second preset threshold, and determines the next periodic serving cell according to the ratio of the current periodic serving cell and the average number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the interfering cell. The interfering cell may allocate a subframe of the user time-frequency resource.

由于服务小区在确定服务小区内哪些 UE是边缘 UE后，才能统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。本实施例不对统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量的方法作具体限定，在此之前，可以包括但不限于：控制干扰小区在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP, 接收干扰小区测量后发送的服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP; 在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP。具体统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量时，包括但不限于：根据当前周期服务小区内每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期服务小区内每个 UE是否为服务小区内的边缘 UE，得到当前周期服务小区内所有的边缘 UE;在当前周期服务小区内所有的边缘 UE中统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。 The serving cell can determine the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current periodic serving cell after determining which UEs in the serving cell are edge UEs. This embodiment does not serve the current current cycle. For example, the method for controlling the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the serving cell is specifically limited. Before this, the method includes: but not limited to: controlling, by the interfering cell, the first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell in the current period, and receiving the interference cell measurement. The first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell after transmission; the second uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell is measured in the current period. Specifically, the current periodic service cell averages the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe, including but not limited to: determining, according to the first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of each UE in the current serving cell, the current periodic serving cell Whether the UE is an edge UE in the serving cell, and obtains all edge UEs in the current periodic serving cell; and counts the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current periodic serving cell in all the edge UEs in the current periodic serving cell.

其中，关于控制干扰小区在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP的方式，本实施例对此不作具体限定，包括但不限于：服务小区预先为服务小区内所有 UE预先分配 SRS ( Sounding Reference Signal, 信道探测参考信号 )资源；服务小区内所有 UE在当前周期根据预先分配的 SRS资源向干扰小区发送 SRS; 干扰小区接收服务小区内所有 UE发送的 SRS，并测量服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP。 The method for controlling the first uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the serving cell in the current period is not limited in this embodiment, including but not limited to: the serving cell pre-allocates the SRS for all UEs in the serving cell. Sounding Reference Signal, all the UEs in the serving cell send SRS to the interfering cell according to the pre-assigned SRS resource in the current period; the interfering cell receives the SRS sent by all UEs in the serving cell, and measures all UEs in the serving cell. The first upstream RSRP.

干扰小区在测量出当前周期服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP后，可将测量得到的当前周期服务小区内所有 UE的第一 RSRP发送至服务小区，服务小区可接收干扰小区测量后发送的服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP。同时，服务小区也可测量当前周期服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP，本实施例不对服务小区测量服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP的方式作具体限定，包括但不限于：服务小区内所有 UE根据预先分配的 SRS资源在当前周期向服务小区发送 SRS; 服务小区接收服务小区内所有 UE发送的 SRS，并测量服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP。 After the first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the current serving cell is measured, the interfering cell may send the first RSRP of all UEs in the current serving cell to the serving cell, and the serving cell may receive the measurement after the interfering cell is measured. The first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell. At the same time, the serving cell may also measure the second uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the current serving cell. This embodiment does not specifically limit the manner in which the serving cell measures the second uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the serving cell, including but not limited to: the serving cell. All UEs send SRS to the serving cell in the current period according to the pre-assigned SRS resource; the serving cell receives the SRS sent by all UEs in the serving cell, and measures the second uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell.

服务小区在获取到服务小区内所有 UE 的第一上行 RSRP 与第二上行 RSRP后，可根据当前周期服务小区内每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期服务小区内每个 UE是否为服务小区内的边缘 UE，从而得到当前周期服务小区内所有的边缘 UE。其中，关于根据当前周期服务小区内每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期服务小区内每个 UE 是否为服务小区内的边缘 UE的方式，本实施例对此不作具体限定，包括但不限于：将每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP做差值；将每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP之间的差值与预设阔值进行比较；根据比较结果确定服务小区内每个 UE是否为服务小区内的边缘 UE。 After obtaining the first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the serving cell, the serving cell may determine, according to the first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of each UE in the current serving cell, the current periodic serving cell. Whether the UE is an edge UE in the serving cell, thereby obtaining All edge UEs in the serving cell to the current period. The method for determining, according to the first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of each UE in the current serving cell, whether the UE in the serving cell is the edge UE in the serving cell, is not specifically limited in this embodiment. And including, but not limited to: comparing a first uplink RSRP of each UE with a second uplink RSRP; comparing a difference between a first uplink RSRP and a second uplink RSRP of each UE with a preset threshold And determining, according to the comparison result, whether each UE in the serving cell is an edge UE in the serving cell.

例如，以服务小区内的一个 UE为例。根据上述过程确定该 UE的第一上行 RSRP为 -lOOdBm,第二上行 RSRP为 -90dBm，而预设阔值为 15dBm。其中， dBm为功率单位分贝毫瓦。将该 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP做差值，可得到差值的绝对值为 10 dBm。 For example, take one UE in the serving cell as an example. According to the above process, the first uplink RSRP of the UE is determined to be -100 dBm, the second uplink RSRP is -90 dBm, and the preset threshold is 15 dBm. Where dBm is the power unit decibel milliwatt. The difference between the first uplink RSRP of the UE and the second uplink RSRP is that the absolute value of the difference is 10 dBm.

若比较规则为当差值的绝对值大于预设阔值时，可确定该 UE为服务小区内的边缘 UE，当差值的绝对值小于预设阔值时，可确定该 UE不为服务小区内的边缘 UE。由于此时差值的绝对值 10 dBm小于预设阔值 15dBm，因此，可确定该 UE不为服务小区内的边缘 UE。当然，根据具体的比较规则以及预设阔值，还可能会有其它的比较结果，本实施例不对具体的比较规则及预设阔值的大小进行限定。 If the comparison rule is that when the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset threshold, the UE may be determined to be an edge UE in the serving cell. When the absolute value of the difference is less than the preset threshold, the UE may be determined to be not the serving cell. The edge of the UE. Since the absolute value of the difference value 10 dBm at this time is less than the preset threshold value of 15 dBm, it can be determined that the UE is not an edge UE in the serving cell. Certainly, according to the specific comparison rule and the preset threshold, there may be other comparison results. This embodiment does not limit the specific comparison rule and the preset threshold.

通过上述过程可以确定当前周期服务小区内所有 UE 中哪些 UE是边缘 UE,进而可在当前周期服务小区内所有的边缘 UE中统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。另外，本步骤中还需要获取当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量，关于获取当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量的方式，本实施例对此不作具体限定，包括但不限于：干扰小区统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量和边缘 UE数量；将统计结果发送至服务小区；服务小区接收干扰小区发送的统计结果，从而根据统计结果获取当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量。 The foregoing process can determine which UEs of all the UEs in the current serving cell are edge UEs, and then count the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current periodic serving cell in all the edge UEs in the current periodic serving cell. In addition, in this step, the number of edge UEs to be scheduled and the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the interfering cell are obtained. This embodiment does not specifically limit this, including but not limited to: the interference cell statistics the current period of the interfering cell average per subframe to be scheduled total number of UEs and the number of edge UEs; the statistical result is sent to the serving cell; the serving cell receives the interfering cell transmission The statistical result is obtained according to the statistical result, and the number of edge UEs to be scheduled and the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the interfering cell are obtained.

由于干扰小区在确定当前周期干扰小区内哪些 UE是边缘 UE后，才能统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。本实施例不对干扰小区统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量和边缘 UE数量的方法作具体限定，在此之前，可以包括但不限于：控制服务小区在当前周期测量干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP，接收服务小区测量后发送的干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP。在当前周期测量干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP。具体在统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量和边缘 UE数量时候，可以包括但不限于：根据当前周期干扰小区内每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP确定当前周期干扰小区中每个 UE是否为干扰小区内的边缘 UE，得到干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE; 在当前周期干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE中统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。 Since the interfering cell determines which UEs in the cell are edge UEs in the current period of the current period, The current period interferes with the cell average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe. This embodiment does not specifically limit the method for the interfering cell to count the total number of UEs to be scheduled and the number of edge UEs to be scheduled in the current period of the interfering cell. Before this, the method may include, but not limited to: controlling the serving cell to measure the interfering cell in the current period. The third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the UE receives the third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell that are sent after the serving cell measurement. The fourth uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell is measured in the current period. Specifically, when the number of the total number of UEs to be scheduled and the number of the number of the edge UEs to be scheduled in the current period of the interfering cell is included in the current period, the method may include, but is not limited to: determining, according to the current uplink, the third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of each UE in the cell. Whether each UE in the interfering cell is an edge UE in the interfering cell, and obtains all edge UEs in the interfering cell; and the edge UEs in the current period of the interfering cell in the current periodic interfering cell are averaged per subframe to be scheduled. Quantity.

其中，关于干扰小区控制服务小区在当前周期测量干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP的方式，本实施例对此不作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述过程中服务小区控制干扰小区在当前周期测量服务小区内所有 UE 的第一上行 RSRP的方式，此处不再赘述。 The manner in which the interfering cell control serving cell controls the third uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the interfering cell in the current period is not specifically limited in this embodiment. For the specific process, the serving cell controls the interfering cell to measure in the current period. The manner of the first uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the serving cell is not described here.

服务小区在测量出干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP后，可将测量得到的干扰小区内所有 UE的第三 RSRP发送至干扰小区，干扰小区可接收服务小区测量后发送的干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP。同时，干扰小区也可测量当前周期干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP，本实施例不对干扰小区测量当前周期干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP的方式作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述过程中服务小区测量当前周期服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP的方式，此处不再赘述。 After the third uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the interfering cell is measured, the serving cell may send the third RSRP of all UEs in the measured interfering cell to the interfering cell, and the interfering cell may receive all the interfering cells sent by the serving cell. The third uplink RSRP of the UE. At the same time, the interfering cell may also measure the fourth uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the current period of the interfering cell. This embodiment does not specifically limit the manner in which the interfering cell measures the fourth uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the interfering cell in the current period. The manner in which the serving cell measures the second uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the serving cell in the current period is not described here.

干扰小区在获取到干扰小区内所有 UE 的第三上行 RSRP 与第四上行 RSRP后，可根据当前周期干扰小区内每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP确定当前周期干扰小区中每个 UE是否为干扰小区内的边缘 UE，得到干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE。其中，关于干扰小区根据当前周期干扰小区内每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP确定当前周期干扰小区中每个 UE是否为干扰小区内的边缘 UE的方式，本实施例对此不作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述过程中服务小区根据当前周期服务小区内每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期服务小区中每个 UE是否为服务小区内的边缘 UE 的方式，此处不再赘述。 After acquiring the third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of all the UEs in the interfering cell, the interfering cell may determine each of the current periodic interfering cells according to the third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of each UE in the interfering cell in the current period. Whether the UE is an edge UE in the interfering cell, and all edge UEs in the interfering cell are obtained. And determining, by the interfering cell, whether each UE in the interfering cell in the current period is determined according to the third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of each UE in the interfering cell in the current period. The method for the interfering UEs in the cell is not limited in this embodiment. For the specific process, the serving cell may determine the current period according to the first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of each UE in the serving cell in the current period. The manner in which each UE in the serving cell is an edge UE in the serving cell is not described here.

通过上述过程确定当前周期服务小区内所有 UE中哪些 UE是边缘 UE，以及确定当前周期干扰小区内所有 UE中哪些 UE是边缘 UE后，服务小区可统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量，并在当前周期服务小区内所有的边缘 UE中统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。干扰小区可统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量，并在当前周期干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE中统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。其中，关于服务小区统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量和边缘 UE数量的方式，本实施例对此不作具体限定，包括但不限于：确定当前周期无线帧划分的子帧个数；确定当前周期每一子帧待调度的总 UE数量与边缘 UE数量；根据划分的子帧个数与每一子帧待调度的总 UE 数量与边缘 UE数量确定当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量和边缘 UE数量。 After determining, by using the foregoing process, which UEs in the current serving cell are edge UEs, and determining which UEs in all the UEs in the current period are the edge UEs, the serving cell may count the current periodic serving cell average per subframe to be scheduled. The total number of UEs, and the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe per subframe of the current periodic serving cell is counted in all edge UEs in the current periodic serving cell. The interfering cell may count the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the interfering cell, and count the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the interfering cell in the current period. The manner in which the serving cell collects the total number of UEs to be scheduled and the number of the edge UEs to be scheduled in the current period of the serving cell is not limited in this embodiment, including but not limited to: determining the subframe of the current periodic radio frame division. Determine the number of total UEs to be scheduled and the number of edge UEs per subframe in the current period; determine the current period of the serving cell average according to the number of divided subframes and the total number of UEs to be scheduled for each subframe and the number of edge UEs The total number of UEs to be scheduled for the subframe and the number of edge UEs.

例如，以无线帧的长度为 9ms (毫秒），当前周期无线帧划分的子帧个数为 3个为例。其中，划分的三个子帧分别为第一子帧、第二子帧及第三子帧，每一子帧的长度均为 3ms。 For example, the length of the radio frame is 9 ms (milliseconds), and the number of subframes in the current period radio frame is three. The three sub-frames are respectively a first subframe, a second subframe, and a third subframe, and each subframe has a length of 3 ms.

确定在第一子帧中待调度的总 UE数量为 5个，其中，待调度的边缘 UE 数量为 3个。确定第二子帧中待调度的总 UE数量为 4个，其中，待调度的边缘 UE数量为 2个。第三子帧中待调度的总 UE数量为 3个，其中，待调度的边缘 UE数量为 1个。因此，可确定当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量为（5+4+3 ) /3=4个，平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量为（3+2+1 ) /3=2个。 It is determined that the total number of UEs to be scheduled in the first subframe is five, and the number of edge UEs to be scheduled is three. It is determined that the total number of UEs to be scheduled in the second subframe is four, and the number of edge UEs to be scheduled is two. The number of the total number of UEs to be scheduled in the third subframe is three, and the number of edge UEs to be scheduled is one. Therefore, it can be determined that the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current periodic serving cell is (5+4+3) /3=4, and the average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe is (3+2+1) /3=2.

另外，关于干扰小区统计当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量和边缘 UE数量的方式，本实施例对此也不作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述过程中服务小区统计当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量和边缘 UE数量的方式，此处不再赘述。 In addition, regarding the interference cell statistics, the current period of the interfering cell averages the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe. The method of the quantity and the number of edge UEs is not limited in this embodiment. The specific process may refer to the manner in which the serving cell counts the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe and the number of edge UEs in the current period of the serving cell in the foregoing process. I won't go into details here.

服务小区在确定当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量和边缘 UE数量以及当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量和边缘 UE数量后，服务小区可判断当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量是否大于第一预设阔值，或者，判断当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量是否大于第二预设阔值。在判断出当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值后，可根据当前周期服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 The serving cell may determine the current period service after determining the total number of UEs to be scheduled and the number of edge UEs per subframe in the current period of the serving cell and the total number of UEs to be scheduled and the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period. Whether the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe is greater than the first preset threshold, or whether the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current periodic interference cell is greater than the second preset threshold. After determining that the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe is greater than the first preset threshold, the current periodic interference cell averages the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe to be greater than the second preset threshold. The subframe of the time-frequency resource that the user can allocate the user in the next period of the serving cell and the interfering cell may be determined according to the proportion of the total number of UEs to be scheduled in the current period of the serving cell and the interfering cell.

其中，关于服务小区判断当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE 数量是否大于第一预设阔值的方式，本实施例对此不作具体限定，包括但不限于：将当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量与第一预设阔值进行比较；根据比较结果判断当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量是否大于第一预设阔值。 The method for determining, by the serving cell, whether the number of the edge UEs to be scheduled in the current period of the serving cell is greater than the first preset threshold is not limited in this embodiment, including but not limited to: the current periodic serving cell The average number of edge UEs to be scheduled in each subframe is compared with the first preset threshold. The number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current periodic serving cell is determined to be greater than the first preset threshold.

例如，以当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量为 4，第一预设阔值为 3为例。将两者进行比较，可确定当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量 4大于第一预设阔值 3。 For example, the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the serving cell is 4, and the first preset threshold is 3 as an example. Comparing the two, it can be determined that the average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current periodic serving cell is greater than the first preset threshold 3.

关于判断当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量是否大于第二预设阔值的方式，本实施例对此也不作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述方式中服务小区判断当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量是否大于第一预设阔值的方式，此处不再赘述。需要说明的是，第一预设阔值与第二预设阔值可以根据需求进行设定，两者的值可以相同，也可以不同，本实施例对此不作具体限定。另外，关于根据当前周期服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE 数量的比例确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧的方式，本实施例对此不作具体限定，包括但不限于：确定下一周期无线帧的总长度；根据当前周期服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例将无线帧进行划分，从而确定下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 The method for determining whether the number of edge UEs to be scheduled in the current period of the interfering cell is greater than the second preset threshold is not limited in this embodiment. For the specific process, refer to the serving cell in the foregoing manner to determine the current period service. The manner in which the number of the edge UEs to be scheduled in the sub-frame is greater than the first preset threshold is not described here. It should be noted that the first preset threshold and the second preset threshold may be set according to requirements, and the values of the two may be the same or different, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In addition, the method for determining the subframe of the time-frequency resource that the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate the user in the next period according to the ratio of the total number of the UEs to be scheduled in the current period of the serving cell and the interfering cell is determined by the present embodiment. Specifically, the method includes: but is not limited to: determining a total length of the next period radio frame; dividing the radio frame according to a ratio of the current period of the serving cell and the interfering cell average per subframe to be scheduled, thereby determining the next period service. The cell and the interfering cell may allocate a subframe of the user time-frequency resource.

例如，以下一周期无线帧的总长度为 10ms为例。若当前周期服务小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的为 9个，而当前周期干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的为 6个，则可确定当前周期服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例为 3: 2。根据当前周期服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例将无线帧进行划分，可划分成 10个子帧。其中，每个子帧的长度为 lms。 For example, the total length of the following periodic radio frames is 10 ms as an example. If the current periodic serving cell averages 9 total UEs to be scheduled per subframe, and the current periodic interfering cell averages 6 total UEs to be scheduled per subframe, the current periodic serving cell and the interfering cell may be determined. The ratio of the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe is 3:2. The radio frame is divided according to the ratio of the current period of the serving cell and the interfering cell on the average number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe, and can be divided into 10 subframes. Among them, each sub-frame has a length of lms.

由于当前周期服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例为 3: 2，因此，可确定下一周期服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧的个数为 6个，而下一周期干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧的个数为 4个。 The ratio of the number of the total number of UEs to be scheduled in the current period of the serving cell and the interfering cell is 3: 2, so that the number of subframes in which the time-frequency resource can be allocated by the serving cell in the next period is 6, The number of subframes in which the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources in the next period is four.

需要说明的是，由于下一周期无线帧划分成了 10个子帧，因此，具体分配子帧时可以将 10个子帧中任意 6个子帧作为下一周期服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧，并将剩下的 4个子帧作为下一周期干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧，本实施例不对子帧的分配方式作具体限定。例如，可将无线帧的前 6个子帧作为下一周期服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧，并将后 4个子帧作为下一周期干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 It should be noted that, since the next periodic radio frame is divided into 10 subframes, any subframe of 10 subframes may be used as a subframe of the next-cycle serving cell assignable user time-frequency resource. And the remaining 4 subframes are used as the subframes of the time-frequency resources that the interfering cell can allocate the user in the next period. This embodiment does not specifically limit the manner in which the subframes are allocated. For example, the first 6 subframes of the radio frame may be used as the subframe of the next-cycle serving cell assignable user time-frequency resource, and the last 4 subframes are used as the subframe of the next-cycle interfering cell-allocable user time-frequency resource.

602: 服务小区将下一周期干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧通知干扰小区； 602: The serving cell notifies the interference cell to the subframe in which the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource in the next period;

通过上述步骤 601，服务小区在确定干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧后，可将下一周期干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧通知干扰小区。具体可通过无线网络以发送数据包的形式进行通知，本实施例对此不作具体限定。 603: 干扰小区接收服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知； After the foregoing step 601, the serving cell may notify the interfering cell of the subframe in which the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource in the next period after determining that the interfering cell can allocate the subframe of the user time-frequency resource. Specifically, the notification may be sent in the form of a data packet by using a wireless network, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. 603: The interfering cell receives the notification of the subframe in which the user time-frequency resource can be allocated in the next cycle sent by the serving cell;

本实施例不对干扰小区接收服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知的方式作具体限定，包括但不限于根据上述步骤 602中服务小区发送通知的方式进行接收，此处不再赘述。 The embodiment does not specifically limit the manner in which the interfering cell receives the notification of the subframe in which the user time-frequency resource can be allocated in the next period, including but not limited to receiving according to the manner in which the serving cell sends the notification in step 602. I won't go into details here.

604: 干扰小区根据服务小区发送的通知确定下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧； 604: The interfering cell determines, according to the notification sent by the serving cell, a subframe in which the user time-frequency resource can be allocated in the next cycle;

根据上述步骤 602，由于服务小区确定了下一周期服务小区与干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧，因此，干扰小区在接收到服务小区发送的通知后，可确定下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧。例如，在上述步骤服务小区确定了下一周期服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧为无线帧中的前 6个子帧，而干扰小区在接收到服务小区发送的通知后，可确定下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧为下一周期无线帧中的后 4 个子帧。其中，若无线帧的周期长度为 10ms, 则可确定在无线帧的后 4ms需要为用户分配时频资源。 According to the foregoing step 602, since the serving cell determines the subframe in which the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource in the next period, after receiving the notification sent by the serving cell, the interfering cell can determine the assignable user in the next period. Subframe of time-frequency resources. For example, in the foregoing step, the serving cell determines that the subframe of the time-frequency resource that the serving cell can allocate the user in the next period is the first six subframes in the radio frame, and the interfering cell can determine the next one after receiving the notification sent by the serving cell. The period can allocate the subframe of the user time-frequency resource to the last 4 subframes in the next-cycle radio frame. If the period length of the radio frame is 10 ms, it may be determined that the time-frequency resource needs to be allocated to the user in the last 4 ms of the radio frame.

605: 在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，服务小区对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第一分配结果； 605: At a subframe time when the serving cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource, the serving cell performs time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell to obtain a first allocation result.

本实施例不对服务小区对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配的方式作具体限定，包括但不限于：为服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE 分配用于发送控制信息的物理下行控制信道 ( Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH )，并为服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配用于发送共享信息的物理下行共享信道 ( Physical Downlink Shared CHannel, PDSCH )。 This embodiment does not specifically limit the manner in which the serving cell allocates time-frequency resources to the edge UEs and the non-edge UEs in the serving cell, including but not limited to: allocating control information for the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell. A Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), and a Physical Downlink Shared CHannel (PDSCH) for transmitting shared information for the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell.

其中，可以为服务小区内的每个边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配一个 PDCCH, 服务小区可通过为每个 UE分配的 PDCCH下发控制信息，同样也可以为服务小区内的每个边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配一个 PDSCH,服务小区可通过为每个 UE分配的 PDSCH下发共享信息，本实施例对此不作具体限定。另外，分配的 PDCCH与 PDSCH均为可用频段范围内的某一频率，可根据具体实施环境进行分配，本实施例对此不作具体限定。 A PDCCH may be allocated to each of the edge UEs and the non-edge UEs in the serving cell, and the serving cell may send the control information by using the PDCCH allocated to each UE, and may also be the UE and the edge of each UE in the serving cell. The edge UE allocates one PDSCH, and the serving cell can deliver the shared information by using the PDSCH allocated to each UE, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In addition, assigned The PDCCH and the PDSCH are both a certain frequency in the available frequency range, and may be allocated according to a specific implementation environment, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.

606: 服务小区将第一分配结果发送至干扰小区； 606: The serving cell sends the first allocation result to the interference cell.

本实施例不对服务小区将第一分配结果发送至干扰小区的方式作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述步骤 602中服务小区向干扰小区发送通知的方式，此处不再赘述。 This embodiment does not specifically limit the manner in which the serving cell sends the first allocation result to the interfering cell. For the specific procedure, reference may be made to the manner in which the serving cell sends a notification to the interfering cell in the foregoing step 602, and details are not described herein again.

607:干扰小区获取服务小区为服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第一分配结果； 607: The interfering cell acquires a serving cell to allocate a first allocation result of the time-frequency resource to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell.

本实施例不对干扰小区获取服务小区为服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第一分配结果的方式作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述步骤 603中干扰小区接收服务小区发送的通知的方式，此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the manner in which the interfering cell acquires the first allocation result of the time-frequency resource of the serving cell and the non-edge UE in the serving cell is not specifically defined. For the specific process, refer to the step 603, where the interfering cell receives the serving cell. The method of notification will not be repeated here.

608: 干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源； 608: The interfering cell allocates a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the serving cell to the non-edge UE in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result;

本实施例不对干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源的方式作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述步骤 605中服务小区对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配的方式，此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the manner in which the interfering cell allocates a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the serving cell by the non-edge UE in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result is not specifically limited. For the specific process, refer to the serving cell to the serving cell in the foregoing step 605. The manner in which the edge UE and the non-edge UE perform time-frequency resource allocation is not described here.

需要说明的是，本实施例提供的方法在为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，以及在为服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源后，可以釆用干扰小区以及服务小区联合向服务小区的边缘 UE发送信号的方式来减少服务小区的边缘 UE在接收信号时信号衰减以及干扰小区的干扰所造成的影响，进而提高服务小区的边缘 UE接收到的信号质量。 It should be noted that, the method provided in this embodiment allocates time-frequency resources for non-edge UEs in an interfering cell, and after using different time-frequency resources for the edge UE of the serving cell, the interfering cell and the serving cell may be combined. The edge UE of the serving cell sends a signal to reduce the impact of the signal attenuation of the edge UE of the serving cell when receiving the signal and the interference of the interfering cell, thereby improving the signal quality received by the edge UE of the serving cell.

由于干扰小区除了在联合发送时需要向服务小区的边缘 UE发送信号之外，可能还会需要同时向干扰小区内的非边缘 UE发送信号，因此，可能会造成干扰小区向服务小区的边缘 UE发送信号时使用的时频资源与干扰小区向干扰小区的非边缘 UE发送信号时使用的时频资源出现冲突。基于上述原理，干扰小区在为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配时频资源时，需要根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源，从而避免出现上述冲突，导致发送信号失败。例如，干扰小区可以为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与服务小区的边缘 UE不同的 PDCCH以及 PDSCH。 Since the interfering cell needs to send a signal to the edge UE of the serving cell in the joint transmission, it may also need to simultaneously send a signal to the non-edge UE in the interfering cell. Therefore, the interfering cell may be sent to the edge UE of the serving cell. The time-frequency resource used in the signal conflicts with the time-frequency resource used when the interfering cell transmits a signal to the non-edge UE of the interfering cell. Based on the above principles, dry When the time-frequency resource is allocated to the non-edge UE in the interfering cell, the non-edge UE in the interfering cell needs to allocate a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the serving cell according to the first allocation result, thereby avoiding the foregoing conflict. Causes the signal to fail. For example, the interfering cell may allocate a PDCCH and a PDSCH different from the edge UE of the serving cell for the non-edge UE in the interfering cell.

609: 在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，干扰小区对干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第二分配结果； 609: The interfering cell allocates time-frequency resources to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell at a subframe time when the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource, to obtain a second allocation result;

本实施例不对干扰小区对干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配的方式作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述步骤 605中服务小区对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配的方式，此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the manner in which the interfering cell allocates the time-frequency resource to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell is not specifically defined. For the specific process, the serving cell may perform the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell. The method of time-frequency resource allocation is not described here.

610: 干扰小区将第二分配结果发送至服务小区； 610: The interfering cell sends the second allocation result to the serving cell.

本实施例不对干扰小区将第二分配结果发送至服务小区的方式作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述步骤 606中服务小区将第一分配结果发送至干扰小区的方式，此处不再赘述。 The embodiment does not specifically limit the manner in which the interfering cell sends the second allocation result to the serving cell. For the specific procedure, reference may be made to the manner in which the serving cell sends the first allocation result to the interfering cell in the foregoing step 606, and details are not described herein again.

611 :服务小区接收干扰小区为干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第二分配结果； 611: The serving cell receives the interference cell as a second allocation result of the time-frequency resource allocated to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell;

本实施例不对服务小区接收干扰小区为干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第二分配结果的方式作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述步骤中干扰小区获取服务小区为服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第一分配结果的方式，此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the manner in which the serving cell receives the interfering cell as the second allocation result of the time-frequency resource of the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell is specifically limited. For the specific process, the interfering cell obtains the serving cell as the serving cell. The manner in which the inner edge UE and the non-edge UE allocate the first allocation result of the time-frequency resource is not described here.

612: 服务小区根据第二分配结果为服务小区内的非边缘 UE分配与干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源。 612: The serving cell allocates a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the interfering cell to the non-edge UE in the serving cell according to the second allocation result.

本实施例不对服务小区根据第二分配结果为服务小区内的非边缘 UE分配与干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源的方式作具体限定，具体过程可参考上述步骤 608中干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源的方式，此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the manner in which the serving cell allocates a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the interfering cell in the serving cell according to the second allocation result is not specifically defined. For the specific process, refer to the foregoing step 608: The allocation result is a manner in which the non-edge UEs in the interfering cell are allocated different time-frequency resources from the edge UE of the serving cell, and details are not described herein again.

需要说明的是，上述步骤 605至步骤 608是在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，服务小区及干扰小区分别对所属范围内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE 进行时频资源分配的分配过程，而步骤 609至步骤 612是在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，服务小区及干扰小区分别对所属范围内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配的分配过程。而根据上述步骤 601中的内容可知，分配子帧时可以将所有的子帧中一定个数的任意子帧作为当前周期服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧，因此，步骤 605至步骤 608与步骤 609至步骤 612 中的执行过程不一定是上述的顺序执行过程，具体情况还可能是步骤 609至步骤 612中的方法过程先执行，步骤 605至步骤 608中的方法过程后执行，本实施例不对上述执行流程作具体限定。 It should be noted that, in the foregoing steps 605 to 608, the frequency is allocated when the serving cell can allocate users. At the time of the subframe of the source, the serving cell and the interfering cell respectively perform the allocation process of the time-frequency resource allocation to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the range, and steps 609 to 612 are the children of the time-frequency resource that can be allocated to the user in the interfering cell. At the frame time, the serving cell and the interfering cell respectively allocate time-frequency resource allocation to the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the range. According to the content of the foregoing step 601, when a subframe is allocated, a certain number of any subframes in all the subframes can be used as a subframe of the current period serving cell can allocate user time-frequency resources. Therefore, step 605 to step 608 The execution process in steps 609 to 612 is not necessarily the above-described sequential execution process. The specific case may also be that the method process in steps 609 to 612 is performed first, and the method process in steps 605 to 608 is performed. The above implementation flow is not specifically limited.

例如，在分配子帧时将无线帧的 10个子帧中前 4个子帧作为当前周期干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧，并将剩下的后 6个子帧作为当前周期服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧，此时，本实施例的执行流程将会是先执行步骤 609至步骤 612中的方法过程，再执行步骤 605至步骤 608中的方法过程。当然，根据实际情况还可能有其它执行流程，此处不再赘述。 For example, when the subframe is allocated, the first 4 subframes of the 10 subframes of the radio frame are used as subframes of the current period interference cell assignable user time-frequency resource, and the remaining 6 subframes are allocated as the current periodic serving cell. The sub-frame of the user time-frequency resource. In this case, the execution process of the embodiment will be performed by performing the method in steps 609 to 612, and then performing the method in steps 605 to 608. Of course, there may be other execution processes depending on the actual situation, and will not be described here.

可选地，通过上述方法过程，在服务小区为服务小区内的边缘 UE分配时频资源，以及干扰小区为服务小区内的边缘 UE分配时频资源后，干扰小区与服务小区可以通过使用各自分配的时频资源联合向服务小区内的边缘 UE发送信号，如通过分配的 PDCCH与 PDSCH发送不同的信息，从而减少服务小区内的边缘 UE在接收信号时信号衰减及干扰小区的干扰所造成的影响，提高接收到的信号质量，本实施例对此不作具体限定。 Optionally, after the serving cell allocates time-frequency resources to the edge UEs in the serving cell, and the interfering cell allocates time-frequency resources to the edge UEs in the serving cell, the interfering cell and the serving cell may use respective allocations. The time-frequency resource jointly sends a signal to the edge UE in the serving cell, such as transmitting different information through the allocated PDCCH and the PDSCH, thereby reducing the impact of signal attenuation and interference of the interfering cell when the edge UE in the serving cell receives the signal. The quality of the received signal is improved, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.

另外，本实施例不对服务小区与干扰小区的类型作具体限定，包括但不限于由多个物理小区所合并成的 SFN 小区。基于上述原理，本实施例提供的方法过程可以应用在高铁场景，通过将高铁沿线上合并后的多个 SFN 小区配置成相同的 PCI等参数，实现对 SFN小区内 UE的时频资源进行分配。当然，也可以应用在室内场景，通过将高楼内每层合并后的多个 SFN 小区配置成相同的 PCI等参数，实现对 SFN小区内 UE的时频资源进行分配。除了上述应用场景，还可以有其它应用场景，本实施例不对投入使用的应用场景作具体限定。通过釆用本实施例提供的方法，能够有效提高 SFN小区内的 UE接收信号的质量，提升用户感受。 In addition, this embodiment does not specifically limit the types of serving cells and interfering cells, including but not limited to SFN cells that are combined by multiple physical cells. Based on the foregoing principles, the method of the present embodiment can be applied to a high-speed rail scenario, and the time-frequency resources of the UEs in the SFN cell are allocated by configuring a plurality of SFN cells that are merged along the high-speed rail to be configured with the same parameters. Of course, it can also be applied to an indoor scenario, and the time-frequency resources of the UEs in the SFN cell are allocated by configuring a plurality of SFN cells combined in each layer in the high-rise building to be configured with the same parameters such as PCI. In addition to the above application fields There are other application scenarios, and the application scenario that is put into use is not specifically limited in this embodiment. By using the method provided in this embodiment, the quality of the received signal of the UE in the SFN cell can be effectively improved, and the user experience is improved.

本实施例提供的方法，通过在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，将得到的第一分配结果发送至干扰小区，由干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，由干扰小区为干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源，将得到的第二分配结果发送至服务小区，由服务小区根据第二分配结果为服务小区的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，从而釆用时分复用的方式进行时频资源的分配，避免了在联合发送时，服务小区与干扰小区中的用户设备出现时频资源冲突的情况。此外，由于无需设置额外的集中控制结点来为用户设备分配视频资源，因此，资源分配的效率较高。图 7是才艮据一示例性实施例提供的一种资源分配***的结构示意图。参见图 7，该***包括源第一基站 701和第二基站 702。其中， The method provided by the embodiment sends the first allocation result to the interfering cell by performing time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell at the subframe time of the user time-frequency resource that can be allocated by the serving cell. The interfering cell allocates time-frequency resources to the non-edge UEs in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result, and the interfering cell is the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell at the subframe time when the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource Allocating time-frequency resources, and transmitting the obtained second allocation result to the serving cell, and the serving cell allocates time-frequency resources to the non-edge UE of the serving cell according to the second allocation result, thereby performing time-frequency resource multiplexing by time division multiplexing The allocation avoids the situation where the time-frequency resources of the user equipment in the serving cell and the interfering cell collide during the joint transmission. In addition, resource allocation is more efficient because no additional centralized control nodes need to be set up to allocate video resources to user equipment. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation system according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 7, the system includes a source first base station 701 and a second base station 702. among them,

该第一基站 701为上述图 2对应的实施例中的基站，具体详见上述图 2对应的实施例的具体内容，此处不再赘述； The first base station 701 is the base station in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 above. For details, refer to the specific content of the corresponding embodiment in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.

该第二基站 702为上述图 3对应的实施例中的基站，具体详见上述图 3对应的实施例的具体内容，此处不再赘述； The second base station 702 is the base station in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 above. For details, refer to the specific content of the corresponding embodiment in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.

本发明实施例提供的***，通过在服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对服务小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，将得到的第一分配结果发送至干扰小区，由干扰小区根据第一分配结果为干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，在干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，由干扰小区为干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源，将得到的第二分配结果发送至服务小区，由服务小区根据第二分配结果为服务小区的非边缘 UE分配时频资源，从而釆用时分复用的方式进行时频资源的分配，避免了在联合发送时，服务小区与干扰小区中的用户设备出现时频资源冲突的情况。此外，由于无需设置额外的集中控制结点来为用户设备分配视频资源，因此，资源分配的效率较高。 The system provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell by using the subframe time of the user time-frequency resource that can be allocated by the serving cell, and sends the obtained first allocation result to the interference. The cell, the interfering cell allocates time-frequency resources to the non-edge UEs in the interfering cell according to the first allocation result, and the interfering cell is the edge UE and the non-edge in the interfering cell at the time of the subframe in which the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource The UE allocates a time-frequency resource, and sends the obtained second allocation result to the serving cell, where the serving cell is a non-edge UE of the serving cell according to the second allocation result. The time-frequency resource is allocated, so that the time-frequency resource is allocated in the manner of time-division multiplexing, and the time-frequency resource conflict between the serving cell and the user equipment in the interfering cell is avoided in the joint transmission. In addition, resource allocation is more efficient because no additional centralized control nodes need to be set up to allocate video resources to user equipment.

需要说明的是：上述实施例提供的基站在为用户设备分配资源时，仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将基站的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外，上述实施例提供的基站与资源分配方法实施例属于同一构思，其具体实现过程详见方法实施例，这里不再赘述。 It should be noted that, when the base station provided by the foregoing embodiment allocates resources for the user equipment, only the division of the foregoing functional modules is illustrated. In actual applications, the function allocation may be completed by different functional modules as needed. The internal structure of the base station is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the base station and the resource allocation method embodiment provided by the foregoing embodiments are in the same concept, and the specific implementation process is described in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。 The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成，也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成，所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中，上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。 A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention, should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim

1、一种基站，其特征在于，所述基站位于服务小区，所述服务小区与干扰小区配置有相同的参数，所述参数至少包括物理小区标识 PCI，所述基站包括：处理单元，用于确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧； A base station, wherein the base station is located in a serving cell, the serving cell and the interfering cell are configured with the same parameter, the parameter includes at least a physical cell identifier PCI, and the base station includes: a processing unit, configured to: Determining, in the next cycle, a subframe in which the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources;

所述处理单元，还用于在所述服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对所述服务小区内的边缘用户设备 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第一分配结果； The processing unit is further configured to perform time-frequency resource allocation on the edge user equipment UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell at a subframe time when the serving cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource, to obtain a first allocation result. ;

2、根据权利要求 1所述的基站，其特征在于，所述处理单元，还用于统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量； The base station according to claim 1, wherein the processing unit is further configured to collect, according to a current period, an average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and a total number of UEs in the serving cell;

所述基站接口，还用于获取当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量； The base station interface is further configured to acquire an average number of edge UEs to be scheduled and a total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the interfering cell in the current period;

所述处理单元，还用于在当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值时，根据当前周期所述服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 The processing unit is further configured to: in the current period, the average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the serving cell is greater than a first preset threshold, or the average period of the interfering cell to be scheduled in the current period When the number of edge UEs is greater than the second preset threshold, the serving cell and the interfering cell assignable user in the next cycle are determined according to the ratio of the serving cell and the average number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the interfering cell in the current period. Subframe of time-frequency resources.

3、根据权利要求 2所述的基站，其特征在于，所述基站接口，还用于控制干扰小区在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE 的第一上行参考信号接收频率 RSRP; The base station according to claim 2, wherein the base station interface is further configured to control, by the interfering cell, the first uplink reference signal receiving frequency RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell in a current period;

所述处理单元，还用于根据当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE 的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE是否为所述服务小区内的边缘 UE，得到当前周期所述服务小区内所有的边缘 UE; 在当前周期所述服务小区内所有的边缘 UE 中统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。 The processing unit is further configured to determine, according to a current uplink, a first uplink RSRP and a second uplink RSRP of each UE in the serving cell, whether each UE in the serving cell is an edge UE in the serving cell And obtaining, in the current period, all the edge UEs in the serving cell, and collecting, in the current period, all the edge UEs in the serving cell, the current number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period.

4、根据权利要求 1至 3中任一权利要求所述的基站，其特征在于，所述处理单元，还用于根据所述干扰小区的控制在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行参考信号接收频率 RSRP; The base station according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the processing unit is further configured to measure, in a current period, all UEs in the interfering cell according to control of the interfering cell. Three uplink reference signal receiving frequency RSRP;

所述基站接口，还用于将测量得到的所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第三 RSRP 发送至所述干扰小区，由所述干扰小区在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE 的第四上行 RSRP后，根据所述干扰小区内每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP确定当前周期所述干扰小区内每个 UE是否为所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE, 得到所述干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE。 The base station interface is further configured to send the measured third RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell to the interfering cell, where the interfering cell measures a fourth uplink of all UEs in the interfering cell in a current period. After the RSRP, determining, according to the third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of each UE in the interfering cell, whether each UE in the interfering cell is an edge UE in the interfering cell, and obtaining the interfering cell All edge UEs.

5、一种基站，其特征在于，所述基站位于干扰小区，所述干扰小区与服务小区配置有相同的参数，所述参数至少包括物理小区标识 PCI，所述基站包括：基站接口，用于接收所述服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知； A base station, wherein the base station is located in an interfering cell, the interfering cell and the serving cell are configured with the same parameter, the parameter includes at least a physical cell identifier PCI, and the base station includes: a base station interface, configured to: Receiving, by the serving cell, a notification of a subframe in which a user time-frequency resource can be allocated in a next period;

所述基站接口，还用于在所述服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，获取所述服务小区为所述服务小区内的边缘用户设备 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第一分配结果； The base station interface is further configured to: when the serving cell allocates a user time-frequency resource, obtain the first time-frequency resource for the edge user equipment UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell An allocation result;

6、根据权利要求 5所述的基站，其特征在于，所述处理单元，还用于统计当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量； The base station according to claim 5, wherein the processing unit is further configured to count, according to the current period, the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and the total number of UEs in the interference cell;

所述基站接口，还用于将统计结果发送至所述服务小区，由所述服务小区确定所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值时，根据所述服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE数量的比例确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 The base station interface is further configured to send a statistics result to the serving cell, where the serving cell determines that the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the serving cell is greater than a first preset threshold, or When the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe is greater than the second preset threshold, the ratio of the number of total UEs to be scheduled per subframe of the serving cell and the interfering cell is determined according to the proportion of the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe. The interfering cell may allocate a subframe of the user time-frequency resource.

7、根据权利要求 6所述的基站，其特征在于，所述处理单元，还用于控制所述服务小区在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE 的第三上行参考信号接收频率 RSRP; The base station according to claim 6, wherein the processing unit is further configured to control, by the serving cell, a third uplink reference signal receiving frequency RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell in a current period;

所述基站接口，还用于接收所述服务小区测量后发送的所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP; The base station interface is further configured to receive a third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell that are sent after the measurement by the serving cell;

所述处理单元，还用于在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第四上行 RSRP; The processing unit is further configured to measure, in a current period, a fourth uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell;

在当前周期所述干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE 中统计当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。 The number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the interfering cell is counted in all edge UEs in the interfering cell in the current period.

8、根据权利要求 6至 7中任一权利要求所述的基站，其特征在于，所述处理单元，还用于根据所述服务小区的控制在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行参考信号接收频率 RSRP; The base station according to any one of claims 6 to 7, wherein the processing unit is further configured to measure, according to the control of the serving cell, a measurement of all UEs in the serving cell in a current period. An uplink reference signal receiving frequency RSRP;

所述基站接口，还用于将测量得到的所述服务小区内所有 UE的第一 RSRP 发送至所述服务小区，由所述服务小区在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE 的第二上行 RSRP后，根据当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP 与第二上行 RSRP确定当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE是否为所述服务小区内的边缘 UE，得到所述服务小区内所有的边缘 UE。 The base station interface is further configured to send the measured first RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell to the serving cell, where the serving cell measures a second uplink of all UEs in the serving cell in a current period. After the RSRP, determine, according to the first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of each UE in the serving cell, whether each UE in the serving cell is an edge UE in the serving cell, and obtain the service. All edge UEs in the cell.

9、一种资源分配方法，其特征在于，所述方法应用于服务小区与干扰小区，所述服务小区与所述干扰小区配置有相同的参数，所述参数至少包括物理小区标识 PCI，所述方法包括： A resource allocation method, the method is applied to a serving cell and an interfering cell, where the serving cell and the interfering cell are configured with the same parameter, and the parameter includes at least a physical cell identifier PCI, Methods include:

确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧；将下一周期所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧通知所述干扰小区；在所述服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对所述服务小区内的边缘用户设备 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第一分配结果；将所述第一分配结果发送至所述干扰小区，由所述干扰小区根据所述第一分配结果为所述干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与所述服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源；在所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，接收所述干扰小区为所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第二分配结果；根据所述第二分配结果为所述服务小区内的非边缘 UE分配与所述干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源。 Determining, in the next cycle, a subframe in which the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources; Notifying the interfering cell of the subframe in which the interfering cell can allocate the user time-frequency resource in the next period; and configuring, at the subframe time of the user-time time-frequency resource, the edge user equipment UE in the serving cell The non-edge UE performs the time-frequency resource allocation to obtain the first allocation result, and sends the first allocation result to the interfering cell, where the interfering cell is the non-internal cell according to the first allocation result. The edge UE allocates a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the serving cell; the subframe is received at the subframe time of the user time-frequency resource, and the interference cell is the edge UE and the non-edge in the interference cell. The UE allocates a second allocation result of the time-frequency resource; and allocates, according to the second allocation result, a time-frequency resource different from the edge UE of the interfering cell for the non-edge UE in the serving cell.

10、根据权利要求 9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧，包括： The method according to claim 9, wherein the determining, in the next period, the subframe in which the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources includes:

统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量，获取当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量和总 UE数量；若当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第一预设阔值，或者，当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量大于第二预设阔值，则根据当前周期所述服务小区和干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的总 UE 数量的比例确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧。 Counting the number of edge UEs to be scheduled and the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period, and obtaining the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe and the total number of UEs in the current period of the interfering cell; The average number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe is greater than the first preset threshold, or the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period is greater than the second preset threshold, according to the current period. The ratio of the total number of UEs to be scheduled per subframe to the serving cell and the interfering cell determines the subframe in which the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate user time-frequency resources in the next period.

11、根据权利要求 10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量之前，还包括： The method according to claim 10, wherein, before the counting of the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the serving cell, the method further includes:

控制干扰小区在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE 的第一上行参考信号接收频率 RSRP，接收所述干扰小区测量后发送的所述服务小区内所有 UE的第一上行 RSRP; Controlling, by the interfering cell, the first uplink reference signal receiving frequency RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell in the current period, and receiving the first uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell that are sent after the interfering cell measurement is received;

在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE的第二上行 RSRP; 所述统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量，包括：根据当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE的第一上行 RSRP与第二上行 RSRP 确定当前周期所述服务小区内每个 UE是否为所述服务小区内的边缘 UE，得到当前周期所述服务小区内所有的边缘 UE; Measuring, in a current period, a second uplink RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell; The statistics of the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the serving cell in the current period include: determining, according to the current period, the first uplink RSRP and the second uplink RSRP of each UE in the serving cell Whether each UE in the serving cell is an edge UE in the serving cell, and obtains all edge UEs in the serving cell in the current period;

在当前周期所述服务小区内所有的边缘 UE 中统计当前周期所述服务小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量。 The number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the serving cell is counted in all edge UEs in the serving cell in the current period.

12、根据权利要求 9至 11中任一权利要求所述的方法，其特征在于，所述确定下一周期所述服务小区与所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧之前，还包括： The method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein, before determining, in the next period, the serving cell and the interfering cell can allocate a subframe of a user time-frequency resource, the method further includes: :

根据所述干扰小区的控制在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE 的第三上行参考信号接收频率 RSRP; And measuring, according to the control of the interfering cell, a third uplink reference signal receiving frequency RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell in a current period;

13、一种资源分配方法，其特征在于，所述方法应用于服务小区与干扰小区，所述服务小区与所述干扰小区配置有相同的参数，所述参数至少包括物理 'J、区标识 PCI，所述方法包括： A method for allocating resources, the method is applied to a serving cell and an interfering cell, where the serving cell and the interfering cell are configured with the same parameter, and the parameter includes at least a physical 'J, a zone identifier PCI , the method includes:

接收所述服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知；根据所述服务小区发送的通知确定下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧；在所述服务小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，获取所述服务小区为所述服务小区内的边缘用户设备 UE及非边缘 UE分配时频资源的第一分配结果，根据所述第一分配结果为所述干扰小区内的非边缘 UE分配与所述服务小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源； Receiving, by the serving cell, a notification of a subframe in which a user time-frequency resource can be allocated in a next period; determining, according to a notification sent by the serving cell, a subframe in which a user time-frequency resource can be allocated in a next period; And allocating a first allocation result of the time-frequency resource to the edge user equipment UE and the non-edge UE in the serving cell by using the subframe time of the time-frequency resource of the user, according to the first allocation result, Non-edge UE allocation in the interfering cell and the serving cell Different time-frequency resources of edge UEs;

在所述干扰小区可分配用户时频资源的子帧时刻，对所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE及非边缘 UE进行时频资源分配，得到第二分配结果；将所述第二分配结果发送至所述服务小区，由所述服务小区根据所述第二分配结果为所述服务小区内的非边缘 UE分配与所述干扰小区的边缘 UE不同的时频资源。 And performing time-frequency resource allocation on the edge UE and the non-edge UE in the interfering cell to obtain a second allocation result; and sending the second allocation result to The serving cell, by the serving cell, allocates time-frequency resources different from the edge UE of the interfering cell to the non-edge UE in the serving cell according to the second allocation result.

14、根据权利要求 13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收所述服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知之前，还包括： The method according to claim 13, wherein, before receiving the notification that the subframe of the user time-frequency resource can be allocated in the next period, the method further includes:

15、根据权利要求 14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述统计当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量之前，还包括： The method according to claim 14, wherein, before the counting of the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the current period of the interference cell, the method further includes:

控制所述服务小区在当前周期测量所述干扰小区内所有 UE 的第三上行参考信号接收频率 RSRP，接收所述服务小区测量后发送的所述干扰小区内所有 UE的第三上行 RSRP; Controlling, by the serving cell, a third uplink reference signal receiving frequency RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell, and receiving a third uplink RSRP of all UEs in the interfering cell that are sent by the serving cell after receiving the serving cell measurement;

所述统计当前周期所述干扰小区平均每子帧待调度的边缘 UE数量，包括：根据当前周期所述干扰小区内每个 UE的第三上行 RSRP与第四上行 RSRP 确定当前周期所述干扰小区中每个 UE是否为所述干扰小区内的边缘 UE，得到所述干扰小区内所有的边缘 UE; The statistics of the number of edge UEs to be scheduled per subframe in the interfering cell in the current period include: determining the current period of the interfering cell according to the third uplink RSRP and the fourth uplink RSRP of each UE in the interfering cell according to the current period Whether each UE is an edge UE in the interfering cell, and obtains all edge UEs in the interfering cell;

16、根据权利要求 13至 15中任一权利要求所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收所述服务小区发送的下一周期可分配用户时频资源的子帧的通知之前，还包括： The method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein, before the receiving, by the serving cell, the notification that the subframe of the user time-frequency resource can be allocated in the next period, the method further includes:

根据所述服务小区的控制在当前周期测量所述服务小区内所有 UE 的第一上行参考信号接收频率 RSRP; And measuring, according to the control of the serving cell, a first uplink reference signal receiving frequency RSRP of all UEs in the serving cell in a current period;

17、一种资源分配***，其特征在于，所述***包括第一基站和第二基站; 所述第一基站如权利要求 1至 4中任一权利要求所述的基站； A resource allocation system, the system comprising: a first base station and a second base station; the first base station, the base station according to any one of claims 1 to 4;

所述第二基站如权利要求 5至 8中任一权利要求所述的基站。 The second base station is the base station according to any one of claims 5 to 8.