WO2015194648A1 - Chassis, backlight chassis, display device, television receiver, and method for manufacturing electronic device - Google Patents

Chassis, backlight chassis, display device, television receiver, and method for manufacturing electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015194648A1
WO2015194648A1 PCT/JP2015/067667 JP2015067667W WO2015194648A1 WO 2015194648 A1 WO2015194648 A1 WO 2015194648A1 JP 2015067667 W JP2015067667 W JP 2015067667W WO 2015194648 A1 WO2015194648 A1 WO 2015194648A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chassis
substrate
board
backlight chassis
led
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/067667
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
巧 山口
中村 育雄
農夫雄 岡部
桑原 哲郎
俊作 渕川
宮田 英樹
健也 本間
Original Assignee
シャープ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by シャープ株式会社 filed Critical シャープ株式会社
Publication of WO2015194648A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015194648A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a chassis to which a substrate is attached, a display device having a backlight chassis to which the substrate is attached, and a method for manufacturing an electronic device having the chassis to which the substrate is attached.
  • Patent Document 1 is an example of such a technique.
  • the illumination device of Patent Document 1 includes a light source substrate, a light source disposed on the surface of the light source substrate, a light guide plate that is provided with a light incident surface on a side surface, and guides light from the light source, and the light source substrate. And a heat radiating plate having a larger heat radiating efficiency than the light source substrate, and a housing member that houses at least the light source substrate, the light guide plate, and the heat radiating plate.
  • this illuminating device is provided with a convex portion projecting toward the other on the plate surface of one of the light source substrate and the heat radiating plate, and the convex portion on the plate surface facing the other convex portion. And the light source substrate is held by the heat radiating plate by fitting the concave portion and the convex portion.
  • Patent Document 1 the technology of Patent Document 1 can improve the heat dissipation of heat generated from a light source in an edge light type illumination device in which a light source substrate is held by a heat sink.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its main object is a backlight chassis capable of attaching a light source substrate (more generally, a substrate) with less effort than before. (More generally, the chassis).
  • a chassis is a chassis to which a substrate is attached, and a claw portion that holds the substrate by pressing the main surface of the substrate; With respect to the notch formed on a certain side surface, a fitting part in a position where the claw part can be fitted in a state in which the substrate is sandwiched, and the fitting part are fitted into the notch. An abutting portion that abuts on another side surface of the substrate facing the certain side surface in the state.
  • the chassis according to one embodiment of the present invention has an advantage that it is possible to attach a substrate with less effort than before.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A ′ of a structure for attaching the LED substrate, which the backlight chassis has.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B ′ of the backlight chassis.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C ′ of the backlight chassis. It is the figure which showed a mode that the said LED board was clamped in the nail
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A ′ of the LED board in a state attached to the backlight chassis and the structure fixing the LED board. It is a perspective view of the said display apparatus. It is the figure which showed a mode that an LED board was clamped by the nail
  • Embodiment 1 a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that a television receiver including a display device described below is also included in the invention described in this specification.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the display device 1 according to the present embodiment as viewed from the front side.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the display device 1 according to the present embodiment as viewed from the back side.
  • the display device 1 includes a front cabinet 10, a bezel 11, a liquid crystal panel 12, a sheet holding frame 13, an optical sheet group 14, a reflective sheet 15, four LED substrates 16, and a backlight chassis 17. , A speaker 18, a back cabinet 20, and a main circuit board 21.
  • the LED substrate 16 and the LED element 160 are disposed on the back surface of the liquid crystal panel 12, the optical sheet group 14, and the reflection sheet 15.
  • a direct type backlight is configured.
  • the side on which the front cabinet 10 is present is also referred to as the front
  • the opposite side is also referred to as the back.
  • the front cabinet 10 is a housing that mainly covers the outer frame of the display device 1 from the front side.
  • the back cabinet 20 is a housing that mainly covers the display device 1 from the back side.
  • the main circuit board 21 is stored in an overlapping manner.
  • the bezel 11 is disposed so as to cover the periphery of the liquid crystal panel 12 from the image display surface side of the liquid crystal panel 12, and by holding the liquid crystal panel 12 together with the sheet holding frame 13, the normal line of the liquid crystal panel 12 with respect to the backlight chassis 17. Define the position of the direction. Further, by providing the bezel 11, the strength of the display device 1 can be maintained, which is also effective for countermeasures against static electricity.
  • the sheet holding frame 13 is a member that supports the liquid crystal panel 12 and holds the liquid crystal panel 12 together with the bezel 11 as described above.
  • the sheet holding frame 13 is a light shielding member that prevents light from leaking from the periphery of the optical sheet group 14 to be described later.
  • the sheet holding frame 13 defines the position in the normal direction of the optical sheet group 14 with respect to the backlight chassis 17 by holding the optical sheet group 14 together with the backlight chassis 17.
  • the optical sheet group 14 suppresses unevenness in the amount of light emitted from the LED element 160 provided on the LED substrate 16 (described later) (that is, unevenness in brightness) and adjusts the light emitted from the LED element 160. And has a function of emitting light toward the liquid crystal panel 12.
  • the optical sheet group 14 includes, for example, a diffusion sheet, a prism sheet, a microlens sheet, and a diffusion sheet. Note that the number and combination of the respective sheets constituting the optical sheet group 14 are not particularly limited as long as the number and combination can provide desired optical performance.
  • the reflection sheet 15 reflects the light emitted from the LED element 160.
  • An LED element insertion hole 151 is formed in the reflection sheet 15, and the LED element 160 included in the LED substrate 16 provided on the back side of the reflection sheet 15 is inserted into the LED element insertion hole 151. Thereby, the reflective sheet 15 is positioned between the LED substrate 16 and the LED element 160.
  • the reflection sheet 15 reflects the light emitted from the LED element 160 that has been absorbed by the LED substrate 16 and the back cabinet 20 and can be used effectively, the amount of light emitted toward the optical sheet group 14 is increased. be able to. Thereby, the reflection sheet 15 can improve the luminance of the liquid crystal panel 12.
  • the reflective sheet 15 may be a sheet that regularly reflects incident light, but it is more preferable to use a sheet that irregularly reflects light. By using a sheet that diffusely reflects incident light as the reflection sheet 15, the reflection sheet 15 can reflect light including a reflection component having an angle different from the incident angle.
  • the LED substrate 16 is a substrate on which the LED elements 160 are arranged on the liquid crystal panel 12 side, and is fixed to the backlight chassis 17.
  • the LED board 16 there is a feature in how to attach the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17, but details of how to attach will be described later with different drawings.
  • the LED substrate 16 has a strip shape, and a plurality of LED elements 160 are arranged along the longitudinal direction. By configuring the LED substrate 16 in this manner, a plurality of LED elements 160 can be easily arranged in the display device 1.
  • the LED board 16 is provided with a circuit (not shown) for supplying current to the LED element 160, and a circuit (not shown) provided on the main circuit board 21 disposed on the back surface of the backlight chassis 17. (Shown) is electrically connected.
  • a connector 161 for electrical connection to the main circuit board 21 is provided at one end of the LED board 16 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the LED board 16 includes a connector 161 and each LED element 160.
  • a circuit (not shown) for electrically connecting the two is provided.
  • the main circuit board 21 disposed on the back surface of the backlight chassis 17 is electrically connected to a circuit provided on the LED board 16 via a connector 161.
  • the configuration in which the longitudinal direction of the LED substrate 16 is arranged in parallel to the longitudinal direction of the display device 1 is described as an example.
  • the LED substrate 16 may be arranged so that the longitudinal direction thereof is parallel to the lateral direction of the display device 1.
  • the backlight chassis 17 is a chassis that holds the LED substrate 16.
  • the backlight chassis 17 holds the liquid crystal panel 12, the optical sheet group 14, and the reflection sheet 15 by the bezel 11 and the sheet holding frame 13.
  • the speaker 18 outputs audio of content that is played back (displayed) on the display device 1.
  • the speaker 18 is fixed between the lower rear portion of the backlight chassis 17 and the lower front portion of the back cabinet 20 using a speaker support 19.
  • the LED board 16 and the backlight chassis 17 have a specific structure for fixing the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 without requiring screwing.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of the backlight chassis 17 and the LED board 16. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the backlight chassis 17 (an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 1).
  • the LED board 16 is a board having a specified size suitable for attachment to the backlight chassis 17. That is, the LED board 16 has a specified thickness, and when the attachment to the backlight chassis 17 is completed, a certain plane formed on the backlight chassis 17 (the front direction of the backlight chassis 17 is normal). It is designed to be flush with the plane Q). In addition, a plurality of (five in this embodiment) notches 162 are formed in the LED substrate 16 along the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • the backlight chassis 17 is formed with a plurality of (in this embodiment, 20) protrusions 173 in a matrix (in this embodiment, 4 rows and 5 columns). ing.
  • the protrusions 173 and the notches 162 have shapes that can be fitted to each other, and the five protrusions 173 in each row are simultaneously fitted with the five notches 162 of the LED board 16. It is formed in a possible position. That is, the distance between the i-th notch 162 and the i + 1-th notch 162 from the X-axis negative direction side in FIG. 1 is the i-th protrusion 173 and the i + 1-th protrusion from the X-axis negative direction side in each row. The distance to the portion 173 is substantially equal.
  • a plurality of (in this embodiment, 20) claw portions 172 are formed in a matrix (in this embodiment, 4 rows and 5 columns), and a plurality of protruding portions are formed. 174 are formed in a matrix (in this embodiment, 4 rows and 6 columns).
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A ′ of a specific structure (a structure surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 4) that the backlight chassis 17 has.
  • 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B ′ of the backlight chassis 17
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C ′ of the backlight chassis 17.
  • the A-A ′ line, the B-B ′ line, and the C-C ′ line are shown in FIG.
  • the claw portion 172 has a certain restoring force, and the distance in the Z-axis direction between the claw portion 172 and the plane P is slightly shorter than the thickness of the LED substrate 16. That is, as can be seen from the shape of the claw portion 172 shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the claw portion 172 has the LED substrate 16 on its main surface (that is, the component on which the LED element 160 is disposed). Can be clamped by pressing the surface. Further, as can be seen from FIG. 5B and FIG. 6, the thickness of the base portion 172r of the claw portion 172 (the length of the outer dimension in the Z-axis direction) is the thickness of the tip portion 172t of the claw portion 172 (Z-axis).
  • the root portion 172 is bent (drawing) so that the outer dimension of the root portion 172r in the Z-axis direction is longer than the outer dimension of the tip portion 172t in the Z-axis direction. ). For this reason, the thickness of the material of the root portion 172r (length in the Z-axis direction) and the thickness of the material of the tip portion 172t (length in the Z-axis direction) are substantially equal.
  • the protruding portion 174 has a front end portion whose surface is normal to the downward direction (Y-axis positive direction) of the backlight chassis 17 (hereinafter referred to as “front end surface”). ). Further, the protruding portion 174 has a surface different from the front end surface (a plane whose normal direction is the front direction (Z-axis positive direction) of the backlight chassis 17, hereinafter referred to as “side surface of the protruding portion 174”). The plane of the protruding portion 174 is flush with the plane Q.
  • the claw portion 172 and the protruding portion 174 are arranged so that the positions in the X-axis direction are different from each other. More specifically, the claw portions 172 and the protruding portions 174 are alternately arranged along the X-axis direction. With such a configuration, it becomes easy to fix the LED substrate 16 at a predetermined position.
  • the length of the width in the Y-axis direction of the LED substrate 16 at the portion where the notch 163 is formed is equal to the distance in the Y-axis direction between the root of the claw portion 172 and the tip surface of the protruding portion 174.
  • the protruding portion is used when the operator performs the work of holding the LED board 16 between the claw portions 172. The presence of the portion 174 hinders work.
  • the claw portion 172 and the protruding portion 174 are arranged so that the positions in the X-axis direction are different from each other, the work of holding the LED board 16 between the claw portions 172 is performed.
  • the presence does not hinder the work, and the LED board 16 can be suitably inserted into the claw portion 172 while utilizing the bending of the LED board 16 in the Z-axis direction.
  • the operator places the side surface of the LED substrate 16 (the side surface without the notch 162) on the tip surface of the protruding portion 174. After the contact, the LED board 16 can be easily held by the next claw portion 172.
  • the height of the protrusion 173 (the length from the plane P to the tip of the protrusion 173 (the length in the Z-axis direction)) is the thickness of the protruding portion 174 (that is, , The length in the Z-axis direction).
  • the height of the claw portion 172 (the longest length in the Z-axis direction from the plane P to the claw portion 172) is the height of the lens spherical portion of the LED element 160 (the longest Z-axis from the plane P to the lens spherical portion). (Length in the direction). With such a structure, the claw portion 172 does not block the light emitted from the lens, the light from the LED element 160 is not affected by the claw portion 172, and luminance unevenness is less likely to occur.
  • the plane P is also drawn in the Y-axis direction.
  • the drawing in the X-axis direction and the drawing in the Y-axis direction it is difficult to bend along any direction of the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the strength is improved.
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing a state in which the notch 162 of the LED substrate 16 is fitted into the protrusion 173 (fitting portion) of the backlight chassis 17.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the side surface of the LED board 16 comes into contact with the distal end surface (contact portion) of the protruding portion 174 of the backlight chassis 17 as a result of the notch 162 being fitted into the protrusion 173.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view and a front view of the backlight chassis 17 in a state where all the LED boards 16 to be attached (that is, four LED boards 16) are attached.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of the LED board 16 attached to the backlight chassis 17 and the above-described unique structure fixing the LED board 16. .
  • the process of attaching the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 includes the following two processes.
  • Step 1) Step of clamping the LED substrate 16 to the claw portion 172 by pressing the main surface of the LED substrate 16
  • Step 2) The protrusion 173 (fitting portion) is firmly fitted into the notch 162, and the protruding portion 174 is formed.
  • the front end surface (contact portion) of the LED substrate 16 is brought into contact with the side surface of the LED substrate 16 (the side surface opposite to the side surface on which the notch 162 is formed).
  • the LED substrate 16 is sandwiched between the claw portion 172 and the plane P.
  • the elastically deformed claw portion 172 sandwiches the LED board 16 by its restoring force.
  • step 2 as shown in FIG. 9, the operator moves the LED board 16 so that the notch 162 fits into the protrusion 173 while holding the LED board 16 between the claw parts 172, and further, The substrate 16 is pushed into the plane P side.
  • the notch 162 is firmly fitted to the protruding portion 173, and the tip end surface of the protruding portion 174 contacts the side surface of the LED substrate 16.
  • FIG. 11 shows the backlight chassis 17 to which all four LED boards 16 are attached
  • FIG. 12 shows an enlarged view of a part thereof (a part surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 11).
  • the backlight chassis 17 to which the LED substrate 16 is attached the “side surface of the protruding portion 174”, “plane Q”, and “main surface of the LED substrate 16” are in contact with the reflection sheet 15. The planes are flush with each other. Therefore, it can be said that the backlight chassis 17 has a structure that does not distort the reflective sheet 15 inside the display device 1.
  • the structure for fixing the LED substrate 16 in the backlight chassis 17 is formed by drawing (bending), it can be said that the structure contributes to the improvement of the strength of the backlight chassis 17.
  • the worker attaches the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 and then incorporates various parts into the cabinet (the front cabinet 10 and the back cabinet 20) by a known method, as shown in FIG.
  • the external display device 1 can be manufactured.
  • the backlight chassis 17 is a chassis to which the LED board 16 is attached.
  • the backlight chassis 17 has a claw portion 172 that holds the LED substrate 16 by pressing the main surface of the LED substrate 16 and a notch 162 formed on a side surface of the LED substrate 16. In the state which can be fitted in the state which has pinched
  • the claw portion 172 of the backlight chassis 17 holds the LED board 16 by pressing the main surface of the LED board 16, so the backlight chassis 17 is not intended and the LED board 16 is mainly used. It is possible to prevent displacement in the normal direction of the surface.
  • the backlight chassis 17 unintentionally LED board 16 can be prevented from shifting in a direction other than the pulling-out direction (the direction opposite to the fitting direction).
  • the protruding portion 174 of the backlight chassis 17 abuts on another side surface of the LED substrate 16 (a side surface facing the side surface on which the notch 162 is formed).
  • the LED substrate 16 can be prevented from being unintentionally displaced in the extraction direction.
  • the backlight chassis 17 has a structure that allows the LED substrate 16 to be firmly fixed without requiring screwing.
  • the backlight chassis 17 has an advantage that the LED substrate 16 can be attached with less effort than before (that is, without screwing).
  • the backlight chassis 17 since the backlight chassis 17 abuts on the LED board 16, the backlight chassis 17 also serves as a heat radiating plate that releases heat generated in the LED board 16 from the LED board 16. Therefore, the backlight chassis 17 has an advantage that it is not necessary to prepare a heat sink separately from the backlight chassis 17 (that is, it contributes to cost reduction of the display device).
  • the protrusions 173 are formed in a matrix of 4 rows and 5 columns.
  • the plurality of protrusions 173 are formed in a matrix of 3 rows and 4 columns.
  • the protrusions 173 and the notches 162 have shapes that can be fitted to each other, and the four protrusions 173 in each row are formed at positions that can be fitted simultaneously with the four notches 162 of the LED board 16. Yes.
  • a plurality (12 in this embodiment) of claw portions 172 are formed in a matrix (in this embodiment, so as to form 3 rows and 4 columns), and a plurality of protruding portions 174 are formed in a matrix (this book). In the embodiment, it is formed in 3 rows and 4 columns).
  • claw portions 172, protrusions 173, and protrusions 174 in each row there are no particular restrictions on the number of claw portions 172, protrusions 173, and protrusions 174 in each row, and the number of claw portions 172, protrusions 173, and protrusions 174 in each row.
  • the plurality of claw portions 172, the plurality of protrusions 173, and the plurality of protruding portions 174 may not be formed in a matrix.
  • the plurality of claw portions 172, the plurality of protrusions 173, and the plurality of protruding portions 174 may be formed in rows or columns.
  • only one claw portion 172, protrusion portion 173, and protruding portion 174 may be formed.
  • the display device according to the present embodiment is similar to the display device according to the first and second embodiments in that the rigidity of the claw portion 172 is increased so that the LED substrate 16 can be held firmly.
  • the display device according to the first and second embodiments is different from the display device according to the first and second embodiments in that the claw portion 172 is configured to increase the rigidity of the claw portion 172.
  • the display device according to the present embodiment is different from the display devices according to the first and second embodiments in that the material thickness of the root portion 172r (length in the Z-axis direction) is the material thickness of the tip portion 172t (Z-axis direction).
  • the claw portion 172 is configured to be thicker than
  • the display device 1 mainly used for a television receiver is described.
  • the display device according to the present invention is not limited to a television receiver.
  • the display device according to the present invention may be implemented in the form of a display for a personal computer.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a state in which the LED substrate is held between the tabs of the backlight chassis according to the present embodiment.
  • the display device according to the present embodiment is similar to the display devices according to Embodiments 1, 2, and 3 in that the rigidity of the claw portion 172 is increased so that the LED substrate 16 can be securely held. However, in terms of how the notch on the side surface of the backlight chassis 17 formed to prevent the LED substrate 16 from shifting in a direction other than the extraction direction (Y-axis negative direction) is configured. This is different from the display devices according to 1, 2, and 3.
  • a notch 163 is formed on a side surface of the LED substrate 16 as shown in FIG.
  • the notch 163 is formed to have a width substantially the same as the width in the X-axis direction of the base of the claw part 172 that sandwiches the main surface of the LED substrate 16, and the base of the claw part 172 and the bottom of the notch 163 are formed.
  • the claw portion 172 sandwiches the LED board 16 so as to keep the closest state.
  • the width of the claw portion 172 in the X-axis direction is substantially the same as the width of the notch 163
  • the width of the claw portion 172 in the X-axis direction is the same as that of the claw portion 172 and the notch 163.
  • the width is such that the two side portions of the notch 163 are in contact with the base of the claw portion 172 at the same time when the claw portion 172 holds the LED board 16 so as to keep the state closest to the bottom. It can also be said.
  • the backlight chassis 17 can prevent the LED substrate 16 from being unintentionally displaced in a direction other than the extraction direction. Further, with this configuration, the hole around the claw portion 172 is closed by the LED substrate 16. With such a structure, the light of the LED element 160 may leak from the hole around the claw part 172 to the back side of the backlight chassis 17 in a state where the LED substrate 16 is completely attached to the claw part 172. This eliminates unnecessary light leakage.
  • the process of attaching the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 includes the following two processes.
  • Step 1) Step of pressing the main surface of the LED board 16 so as to keep the bottom of the notch 163 closest to the root of the claw portion 172
  • Step 2) The front end surface of the protruding portion 174 ( The step of bringing the abutting portion into contact with the side surface of the LED substrate 16 (the side surface facing the side surface on which the notch 162 is formed)
  • step 1 the operator holds the LED substrate 16 on the claw portion 172.
  • the LED substrate 16 is sandwiched between the claw portion 172 and the plane P.
  • the elastically deformed claw portion 172 sandwiches the LED board 16 by its restoring force.
  • step 2 the operator pushes the LED board 16 toward the plane P side while holding the LED board 16 between the claw portions 172. As a result, the tip end surface of the protruding portion 174 contacts the side surface of the LED substrate 16.
  • the worker attaches the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 and then incorporates various parts into the cabinet (the front cabinet 10 and the back cabinet 20) by a known method, as shown in FIG.
  • the external display device 1 can be manufactured.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating a state in which a convex portion between two notches of the LED substrate 16 is inserted into the opening portion of the backlight chassis 17 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 16B is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E ′ of the backlight chassis 17. The E-E ′ line is shown in FIG.
  • the display device has two notches formed on a side surface of the LED substrate 16 as shown in FIG.
  • the two notches are provided continuously, and a convex portion 164 is formed between the two notches.
  • an insertion portion 172b is formed on the plane P (a certain surface) of the backlight shale 17.
  • the insertion part 172b is a part into which the convex part 164 between two continuous notches is inserted.
  • the insertion portion 172b includes an opening that penetrates the plane P, and a protrusion that rises in a direction perpendicular to the plane P as viewed from the opening and extends parallel to the plane P. Part 172c.
  • the insertion part 172b has a shape like the entrance of a tunnel. By setting it as such a shape, the contact area of the LED board 16 and the insertion part 172b can be ensured suitably, and the support force of a Z-axis direction can fully be provided.
  • the protrusion 172c extends to the Y axis direction negative side, but the protrusion 172c is not limited to such a configuration.
  • the shape of the opening and the protrusion 172c may be any shape that can prevent the LED substrate 16 from shifting in a direction other than the extraction direction (X-axis direction).
  • the shape of the opening and the protrusion 172c viewed from the vertical direction (Z-axis positive direction) may be a rectangle, a trapezoid, or the like.
  • the shape of the opening and the protrusion 172c is a trapezoid
  • the width of the tip of the protrusion 172c (the width in the X-axis direction at the Y-axis negative direction end of the opening) is the X-axis direction of the protrusion 164.
  • the width of the base of the protrusion 172c (the width in the X-axis direction at the Y-axis positive end of the opening) is set to the length of one of the two notches and the other It is substantially the same as the sum of the width of the notch and the width of the protrusion 164.
  • the base width of the protrusion 172c is substantially the same as the sum of the width of one of the two cutouts, the width of the other cutout, and the width of the convex portion 164. Therefore, the width of the base of the protrusion 172c is such that the “side facing the protrusion 164” of each of the two notches is the claw 172 at the same time when the protrusion 164 is firmly inserted into the opening (up to the root). It can also be said that it is the width of the length that touches the root of the.
  • the LED substrate 16 in a state where the convex portion 164 is firmly inserted into the opening (up to the root) is not intended. There is no deviation in the direction other than the extraction direction.
  • the opening is blocked by the LED substrate 16. Thereby, the light emitted from the LED element 160 does not leak from the opening to the back side, and unnecessary light leakage can be prevented.
  • the process of attaching the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 includes the following two processes.
  • Step 1) Step of inserting the convex portion 164 into the opening to the base so that the bottom of the notch is closest to the base of the protrusion 172c
  • Step 2) The tip surface (contact portion) of the protruding portion 174
  • step 1 the operator moves the convex portion 164 to the root (most of the convex portion 164 is a backlight chassis). 17) until it is on the back side.
  • the convex portion 164 and the back surface of the backlight chassis 17 are in contact with each other.
  • step 2 the operator pushes the LED board 16 toward the plane P side while keeping the convex part 164 of the LED board 16 firmly inserted in the opening. As a result, the tip end surface of the protruding portion 174 contacts the side surface of the LED substrate 16.
  • the worker attaches the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 and then incorporates various parts into the cabinet (the front cabinet 10 and the back cabinet 20) by a known method, as shown in FIG.
  • the external display device 1 can be manufactured.
  • an electronic device according to the present invention is not limited to the display device according to the first to fourth embodiments.
  • an electronic device according to the present invention can be any commercial device or household appliance (including a chassis provided with a claw portion 172, a protrusion 173, and a protruding portion 174, and a board attached to the chassis)
  • a chassis according to the present invention can be implemented in the form of an audio device, a washing machine, a refrigerator, a microwave oven, an air conditioner, or the like. That is, the chassis according to the present invention is not limited to the backlight chassis, and the substrate attached to the chassis according to the present invention is not limited to the light source substrate.
  • the claw part, the fitting part, and the contact part included in the chassis according to the present invention are not limited to the claw part 172, the protruding part 173, and the protruding part 174, respectively.
  • the claw portion may have any structure as long as the structure can hold the substrate by pressing the main surface of the substrate.
  • the fitting portion may have any structure as long as it can be fitted to a notch formed on a side surface of the substrate.
  • a chassis (backlight chassis 17) is a chassis to which a board (LED board 16) is attached, and a claw part (claw part) that holds the board by pressing the main surface of the board. 172), a fitting part (protrusion part 173) in a position where the claw part can be fitted to a notch formed on a side surface of the board, with the board being sandwiched, and the fitting A contact portion (a protruding portion 174) that contacts another side surface of the substrate facing the certain side surface in a state where the joint portion is fitted in the notch.
  • the said chassis prevents the said board
  • the fitting portion of the chassis fits into a notch formed on a side surface of the board. It is possible to prevent deviation in a direction other than the direction opposite to the combined direction.
  • the abutting portion of the chassis abuts on another side surface of the substrate (a side surface opposite to the side surface on which the notch is formed), so the chassis is not intended to It is possible to prevent the substrate from shifting in the extraction direction.
  • the chassis has a structure capable of firmly fixing the substrate without requiring screwing.
  • the chassis has an advantage that the board can be attached with less effort than before (that is, without screwing work).
  • the base side of the claw part may be thicker than the tip side of the claw part.
  • the chassis has an additional effect that it can maintain a force for preventing the substrate from shifting in the normal direction of the main surface for a long time.
  • a backlight chassis according to aspect 3 of the present invention includes the claw part, the fitting part, and the contact part included in the chassis according to aspect 1 or 2, and a light source board is attached as the board. It is done.
  • the backlight chassis has an advantage that the light source substrate can be attached with less effort than before (that is, without screwing work). Therefore, the backlight chassis can simplify the assembling work of the display device including the backlight chassis and the light source substrate.
  • the backlight chassis according to aspect 4 of the present invention is the above-described aspect 3 in which a flat surface is formed, and the flat surface has a main surface and a surface when the light source substrate having a specified thickness is attached. It may be a flat surface.
  • the reflection sheet at a position adjacent to the backlight chassis is distorted inside the display device. Can be prevented.
  • a display device includes the backlight chassis according to aspect 3 and the light source substrate attached to the backlight chassis.
  • the display device has an advantage that a manufacturing operation (specifically, an operation of attaching the light source substrate to the backlight chassis) is easy.
  • a flat surface that is flush with the main surface of the light source substrate may be formed in the backlight chassis.
  • the display device has an advantage that the reflection sheet in the position adjacent to the backlight chassis is hardly distorted inside.
  • a television receiver according to aspect 7 of the present invention is a television receiver including the display device according to aspect 5 or 6.
  • the television receiver has the same advantages as the display device according to aspect 5.
  • the manufacturing method which concerns on aspect 8 of this invention is a manufacturing method of the electronic device provided with the board
  • the manufacturing method has an advantage that a manufacturing operation (specifically, an operation of attaching the light source substrate to the backlight chassis) is easy.
  • a chassis according to an aspect 9 of the present invention is a chassis to which a board is attached, and a notch is formed on a side surface of the board, and a nail that holds the board by pressing the main surface of the board.
  • a claw portion whose root width is substantially the same as the width of the cutout, and the root of the claw portion and the bottom of the cutout are kept closest to each other. And a contact portion that contacts another side surface of the substrate that faces the certain side surface in a state where the claw portion holds the substrate.
  • the said chassis prevents the said board
  • the contact portion of the chassis contacts the side surface of the substrate, so that the chassis can prevent the substrate from being unintentionally displaced in the normal direction of the side surface.
  • the claw portion of the chassis has a root width that is substantially the same as a width of the notch, and the claw portion has the root and the notch. Since the substrate is sandwiched so as to keep the state closest to the bottom, the substrate is unintentionally shifted in a direction perpendicular to both the normal direction of the main surface and the normal direction of the side surface. Can be prevented.
  • the chassis has a structure capable of firmly fixing the substrate without requiring screwing.
  • the chassis has an advantage that the board can be attached with less effort than before (that is, without screwing work).
  • a manufacturing method is a method of manufacturing an electronic device including a substrate and a chassis, wherein a notch is formed on a side surface of the substrate, and the substrate is formed on the chassis.
  • a claw portion that is clamped by pressing the main surface of the substrate, wherein a claw portion having a root width approximately the same as the width of the notch is formed, and the substrate is attached to the chassis.
  • a step of attaching the substrate to the claw portion so as to keep the base of the claw portion and the bottom of the notch closest to each other, and And abutting another side surface of the substrate opposite to the abutting portion of the chassis.
  • the manufacturing method has an advantage that a manufacturing operation (specifically, an operation of attaching the light source substrate to the backlight chassis) is easy.
  • a chassis according to an eleventh aspect of the present invention is a chassis to which a board is attached, and two continuous cutouts are formed on a side surface of the board, and the two continuous boards are formed on a surface of the chassis.
  • An opening into which a convex portion between the cutouts is inserted is formed, and is a protrusion located in a direction perpendicular to the surface when viewed from the opening, and the width of the root of one of the protrusions is one
  • a protrusion that is substantially the same as the sum of the length of the notch and the width of the other notch and the width of the protrusion, and the protrusion is inserted into the opening to the base.
  • a contact portion that contacts another side surface of the substrate that faces the certain side surface.
  • the contact portion of the chassis contacts the side surface of the substrate, and therefore the chassis can prevent the substrate from being unintentionally shifted in the normal direction of the side surface.
  • each side portion of the two notches is Proximity or contact with the side of the protrusion. Therefore, the opening and the protrusion can prevent the substrate from being unintentionally displaced in a direction perpendicular to both the normal direction of the main surface and the normal direction of the side surface.
  • the chassis has a structure capable of firmly fixing the substrate without requiring screwing.
  • the chassis has an advantage that the board can be attached with less effort than before (that is, without screwing work).
  • a manufacturing method is a manufacturing method of an electronic device including a board and a chassis, and two continuous notches are formed on a side surface of the board, and the chassis is provided.
  • the surface is formed with an opening into which a convex portion between the two continuous cutouts is inserted, and the chassis is a protrusion that is positioned in a direction perpendicular to the surface when viewed from the opening.
  • a mounting step of mounting the board to the chassis, the mounting step including inserting the convex portion into the opening to a substantially base and another side surface of the board facing the side surface to the chassis. Abutting on the abutting part of And Nde.
  • the manufacturing method has an advantage that a manufacturing operation (specifically, an operation of attaching the light source substrate to the backlight chassis) is easy.
  • the present invention can be suitably applied to a television receiver and its manufacture.
  • Display device (electronic equipment) 16 LED substrate (substrate, light source substrate) 162 Notch 163 Notch 164 Protrusion 17 Backlight chassis (chassis) 172 Claw part 172b Insertion part 172c Projection part 173 Projection part (fitting part) 174 Protruding part (contact part)

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Abstract

 The objective of the present invention is to provide a backlight chassis capable of being attached to a light-source substrate with less labor and time than in the prior art. This backlight chassis (17) is provided with tabs (172) for gripping an LED substrate (16), protrusions (173) that fit into notches (162) formed in one side surface of the LED substrate (16), and projections (174) that come into contact with another side surface of the LED substrate (16), the another side surface being opposite to the one side surface.

Description

シャーシ、バックライトシャーシ、表示装置、テレビジョン受像機、及び、電子機器の製造方法Chassis, backlight chassis, display device, television receiver, and electronic device manufacturing method
 本発明は、基板が取り付けられるシャーシ、基板が取り付けられたバックライトシャーシを備えた表示装置、及び、基板が取り付けられたシャーシを備えた電子機器の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a chassis to which a substrate is attached, a display device having a backlight chassis to which the substrate is attached, and a method for manufacturing an electronic device having the chassis to which the substrate is attached.
 従来から、液晶テレビに関する様々な技術が提案されており、そのような技術の一例として特許文献1の技術が挙げられる。 Conventionally, various techniques related to a liquid crystal television have been proposed, and the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 is an example of such a technique.
 特許文献1の照明装置は、光源基板と、該光源基板の表面に配されている光源と、側面に入光面が設けられ、前記光源からの光を導光する導光板と、前記光源基板を保持し、前記光源基板に比して放熱効率が大きな放熱板と、少なくとも前記光源基板と前記導光板と前記放熱板とを収容する収容部材と、を備えている。 The illumination device of Patent Document 1 includes a light source substrate, a light source disposed on the surface of the light source substrate, a light guide plate that is provided with a light incident surface on a side surface, and guides light from the light source, and the light source substrate. And a heat radiating plate having a larger heat radiating efficiency than the light source substrate, and a housing member that houses at least the light source substrate, the light guide plate, and the heat radiating plate.
 そして、この照明装置は、前記光源基板と前記放熱板のいずれか一方の板面に、他方に向かって突出する凸部が設けられ、前記他方の前記凸部と対向する板面に前記凸部と嵌合可能な凹部が設けられ、前記光源基板は、前記凹部と前記凸部とが嵌合されることで前記放熱板に保持されることを特徴としている。 And this illuminating device is provided with a convex portion projecting toward the other on the plate surface of one of the light source substrate and the heat radiating plate, and the convex portion on the plate surface facing the other convex portion. And the light source substrate is held by the heat radiating plate by fitting the concave portion and the convex portion.
 特許文献1によれば、特許文献1の技術により、光源基板が放熱板に保持されたエッジライト型の照明装置において、光源から発生した熱の放熱性を向上させることができる。 According to Patent Document 1, the technology of Patent Document 1 can improve the heat dissipation of heat generated from a light source in an edge light type illumination device in which a light source substrate is held by a heat sink.
国際公開第2012/070499号(2012年5月31日公開)International Publication No. 2012/070499 (Released on May 31, 2012)
 ところで、特許文献1の段落0029からわかるように、特許文献1の照明装置を組み立てる際には、大きな手間をかけて(ビス留め等により)光源基板を収容部材に取り付けなければならない。即ち、特許文献1の照明装置には、組み立てに手間がかかるという問題があると言える。 Incidentally, as can be seen from paragraph 0029 of Patent Document 1, when the lighting device of Patent Document 1 is assembled, it is necessary to attach the light source substrate to the housing member with great effort (by screwing or the like). That is, it can be said that the illumination device of Patent Document 1 has a problem that it takes time to assemble.
 本発明は、上記課題に鑑みて成されたものであり、その主な目的は、従来よりも手間をかけずに光源基板(より一般的には、基板)を取り付けることが可能なバックライトシャーシ(より一般的には、シャーシ)を提案することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its main object is a backlight chassis capable of attaching a light source substrate (more generally, a substrate) with less effort than before. (More generally, the chassis).
 上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様に係るシャーシは、基板が取り付けられるシャーシであって、上記基板を上記基板の主面を押圧することで挟持するツメ部と、上記基板のある側面に形成された切欠きに対し、上記ツメ部が上記基板を挟持している状態において嵌合可能な位置にある嵌合部と、上記嵌合部が上記切欠きに嵌合している状態において上記ある側面に対向する上記基板の別の側面に当接する当接部と、備えている。 In order to solve the above-described problem, a chassis according to one embodiment of the present invention is a chassis to which a substrate is attached, and a claw portion that holds the substrate by pressing the main surface of the substrate; With respect to the notch formed on a certain side surface, a fitting part in a position where the claw part can be fitted in a state in which the substrate is sandwiched, and the fitting part are fitted into the notch. An abutting portion that abuts on another side surface of the substrate facing the certain side surface in the state.
 本発明の一態様に係るシャーシには、従来よりも手間をかけずに基板を取り付けることが可能である、という利点がある。 The chassis according to one embodiment of the present invention has an advantage that it is possible to attach a substrate with less effort than before.
本発明の一実施形態(実施形態1)に係る表示装置を構成するバックライトシャーシ及びLED基板の正面図である。It is a front view of the backlight chassis and LED board which comprise the display apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment (Embodiment 1) of this invention. 上記表示装置の概略構成を示す分解斜視図(斜め前方から見た分解斜視図)である。It is a disassembled perspective view (disassembled perspective view seen from diagonally forward) which shows schematic structure of the said display apparatus. 上記表示装置の概略構成を示す分解斜視図(斜め後方から見た分解斜視図)である。It is a disassembled perspective view (disassembled perspective view seen from diagonally backward) which shows schematic structure of the said display apparatus. 上記バックライトシャーシの部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of the said backlight chassis. 上記バックライトシャーシが有している、上記LED基板を取り付けるための構造を、斜視図およびA-A’線断面図として示した図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A ′ of a structure for attaching the LED substrate, which the backlight chassis has. 上記バックライトシャーシのB-B’線切断部断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B ′ of the backlight chassis. 上記バックライトシャーシのC-C’線切断部断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C ′ of the backlight chassis. 上記バックライトシャーシのツメ部に上記LED基板を挟持させる様子を示した図である。It is the figure which showed a mode that the said LED board was clamped in the nail | claw part of the said backlight chassis. 上記LED基板の切欠けを上記バックライトシャーシの所定の位置にある突起部(嵌合部)に嵌め合わせる様子を示した図である。It is the figure which showed a mode that the notch of the said LED board was fitted to the projection part (fitting part) in the predetermined position of the said backlight chassis. 上記LED基板の側面を上記バックライトシャーシの所定の位置にある出っ張り部(当接部)に当接させる様子を示した図である。It is the figure which showed a mode that the side surface of the said LED board was made to contact | abut to the protruding part (contact part) in the predetermined position of the said backlight chassis. 上記LED基板が4つ取り付けられた状態の上記バックライトシャーシを斜視図及び正面図として示した図である。It is the figure which showed the said backlight chassis of the state in which four said LED boards were attached as a perspective view and a front view. 上記バックライトシャーシに取り付けられた状態の上記LED基板と上記LED基板を固定している上記構造とを、斜視図およびA-A’線断面図として示した図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A ′ of the LED board in a state attached to the backlight chassis and the structure fixing the LED board. 上記表示装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the said display apparatus. 本発明の一実施形態(実施形態5)に係るバックライトシャーシのツメ部にLED基板を挟持させる様子を示した図である。It is the figure which showed a mode that an LED board was clamped by the nail | claw part of the backlight chassis which concerns on one Embodiment (Embodiment 5) of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態(実施形態6)に係るバックライトシャーシの開口部にLED基板の2つの切欠きの間にある凸部を挿入させる様子を示した図である。It is the figure which showed a mode that the convex part which exists between two notches of an LED board was inserted in the opening part of the backlight chassis which concerns on one Embodiment (Embodiment 6) of this invention. 上記バックライトシャーシの部分拡大図及びE-E’線切断部断面図である。It is the elements on larger scale of the said backlight chassis, and E-E 'line | wire cut part sectional drawing.
 〔実施形態1〕
 以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る表示装置について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、以下に説明する表示装置を備えたテレビジョン受像機も本明細書に記載された発明に含まれる。
Embodiment 1
Hereinafter, a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that a television receiver including a display device described below is also included in the invention described in this specification.
 〔表示装置の構成の概要〕
 まず、本実施形態に係る表示装置1の構成について、図2及び図3を参照して説明する。図2は、本実施形態に係る表示装置1を正面側から見た分解斜視図である。また、図3は、本実施形態に係る表示装置1を背面側から見た分解斜視図である。
[Overview of display device configuration]
First, the configuration of the display device 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the display device 1 according to the present embodiment as viewed from the front side. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the display device 1 according to the present embodiment as viewed from the back side.
 図2及び図3に示すように、表示装置1は、フロントキャビネット10、ベゼル11、液晶パネル12、シート保持枠13、光学シート群14、反射シート15、4つのLED基板16、バックライトシャーシ17、スピーカ18、バックキャビネット20、及び、メイン回路基板21を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the display device 1 includes a front cabinet 10, a bezel 11, a liquid crystal panel 12, a sheet holding frame 13, an optical sheet group 14, a reflective sheet 15, four LED substrates 16, and a backlight chassis 17. , A speaker 18, a back cabinet 20, and a main circuit board 21.
 なお、本実施形態にかかる表示装置1では、図2及び図3に示すように、液晶パネル12、光学シート群14及び反射シート15の背面にLED基板16及びLED素子160が配置されることによって、直下型バックライトが構成されている。 In the display device 1 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the LED substrate 16 and the LED element 160 are disposed on the back surface of the liquid crystal panel 12, the optical sheet group 14, and the reflection sheet 15. A direct type backlight is configured.
 以下、表示装置1の備える各部材の概要について説明する。なお、表示装置1においてフロントキャビネット10が存在する側を正面とも称し、その反対側(バックキャビネット20が存在する側)を背面とも称する。 Hereinafter, an outline of each member included in the display device 1 will be described. In the display device 1, the side on which the front cabinet 10 is present is also referred to as the front, and the opposite side (the side on which the back cabinet 20 is present) is also referred to as the back.
 (フロントキャビネット、バックキャビネット)
 フロントキャビネット10は、主に、表示装置1の外枠を正面側から覆う筐体である。また、バックキャビネット20は、主に、表示装置1を背面側から覆う筐体である。
(Front cabinet, back cabinet)
The front cabinet 10 is a housing that mainly covers the outer frame of the display device 1 from the front side. The back cabinet 20 is a housing that mainly covers the display device 1 from the back side.
 フロントキャビネット10とバックキャビネット20との間には、フロントキャビネット10側から順に、ベゼル11、液晶パネル12、シート保持枠13、光学シート群14、反射シート15、LED基板16、バックライトシャーシ17、及び、メイン回路基板21が重ねられて格納されている。 Between the front cabinet 10 and the back cabinet 20, in order from the front cabinet 10 side, the bezel 11, the liquid crystal panel 12, the sheet holding frame 13, the optical sheet group 14, the reflection sheet 15, the LED substrate 16, the backlight chassis 17, The main circuit board 21 is stored in an overlapping manner.
 (ベゼル、液晶パネル、シート保持枠)
 ベゼル11は、液晶パネル12の映像表示面側から液晶パネル12の周囲を覆うように配置され、シート保持枠13と共に液晶パネル12を把持することにより、バックライトシャーシ17に対する液晶パネル12の法線方向の位置を規定する。また、ベゼル11を設けることにより、表示装置1の強度を保つことができ、静電対策にも有効である。
(Bezel, liquid crystal panel, sheet holding frame)
The bezel 11 is disposed so as to cover the periphery of the liquid crystal panel 12 from the image display surface side of the liquid crystal panel 12, and by holding the liquid crystal panel 12 together with the sheet holding frame 13, the normal line of the liquid crystal panel 12 with respect to the backlight chassis 17. Define the position of the direction. Further, by providing the bezel 11, the strength of the display device 1 can be maintained, which is also effective for countermeasures against static electricity.
 シート保持枠13は、液晶パネル12を支持する部材であって、上述のようにベゼル11と共に液晶パネル12を把持する。また、シート保持枠13は、後述する光学シート群14の周囲から光が漏れることを防ぐ遮光部材である。シート保持枠13は、バックライトシャーシ17と共に光学シート群14を把持することにより、バックライトシャーシ17に対する光学シート群14の法線方向の位置を規定する。 The sheet holding frame 13 is a member that supports the liquid crystal panel 12 and holds the liquid crystal panel 12 together with the bezel 11 as described above. The sheet holding frame 13 is a light shielding member that prevents light from leaking from the periphery of the optical sheet group 14 to be described later. The sheet holding frame 13 defines the position in the normal direction of the optical sheet group 14 with respect to the backlight chassis 17 by holding the optical sheet group 14 together with the backlight chassis 17.
 (光学シート群、反射シート)
 光学シート群14は、後述するLED基板16に備えられているLED素子160から出射される光の光量のムラ(すなわち輝度ムラ)を抑制するとともに、LED素子160から出射される光を調光して液晶パネル12に向けて出射する機能を有している。
(Optical sheet group, reflective sheet)
The optical sheet group 14 suppresses unevenness in the amount of light emitted from the LED element 160 provided on the LED substrate 16 (described later) (that is, unevenness in brightness) and adjusts the light emitted from the LED element 160. And has a function of emitting light toward the liquid crystal panel 12.
 光学シート群14は、例えば、拡散シート、プリズムシート、マイクロレンズシート、及び、拡散シートなどを含んで構成されている。なお、光学シート群14を構成する各シートの枚数及び組み合わせは、所望の光学性能が得られるような枚数及び組み合わせであれば、特に限定されるものではない。 The optical sheet group 14 includes, for example, a diffusion sheet, a prism sheet, a microlens sheet, and a diffusion sheet. Note that the number and combination of the respective sheets constituting the optical sheet group 14 are not particularly limited as long as the number and combination can provide desired optical performance.
 反射シート15は、LED素子160から出射される光を反射する。反射シート15には、LED素子挿入孔151が形成されており、反射シート15の背面側に設けられるLED基板16の備えるLED素子160がLED素子挿入孔151に挿入される。これにより、反射シート15は、LED基板16とLED素子160との間に位置することになる。 The reflection sheet 15 reflects the light emitted from the LED element 160. An LED element insertion hole 151 is formed in the reflection sheet 15, and the LED element 160 included in the LED substrate 16 provided on the back side of the reflection sheet 15 is inserted into the LED element insertion hole 151. Thereby, the reflective sheet 15 is positioned between the LED substrate 16 and the LED element 160.
 反射シート15は、LED基板16及びバックキャビネット20などに吸収されていた、LED素子160から出射される光を反射して有効に利用できるため、光学シート群14に向けて出射される光量を増やすことができる。これによって、反射シート15は、液晶パネル12の輝度を向上させる事が出来る。 Since the reflection sheet 15 reflects the light emitted from the LED element 160 that has been absorbed by the LED substrate 16 and the back cabinet 20 and can be used effectively, the amount of light emitted toward the optical sheet group 14 is increased. be able to. Thereby, the reflection sheet 15 can improve the luminance of the liquid crystal panel 12.
 なお、反射シート15は、入射した光が正反射するシートであってもよいが、乱反射するシートを用いることがより好ましい。反射シート15として入射した光が乱反射するシートを用いることによって、反射シート15は、入射角と異なる角度の反射成分を含んで光を反射させることができる。 The reflective sheet 15 may be a sheet that regularly reflects incident light, but it is more preferable to use a sheet that irregularly reflects light. By using a sheet that diffusely reflects incident light as the reflection sheet 15, the reflection sheet 15 can reflect light including a reflection component having an angle different from the incident angle.
 (LED基板、バックライトシャーシ、メイン回路基板)
 LED基板16は、液晶パネル12側にLED素子160が配置された基板であり、バックライトシャーシ17に固定される。本実施形態においては、LED基板16のバックライトシャーシ17への取り付け方に特徴があるが、取り付け方の詳細については図面を変えて後述する。
(LED board, backlight chassis, main circuit board)
The LED substrate 16 is a substrate on which the LED elements 160 are arranged on the liquid crystal panel 12 side, and is fixed to the backlight chassis 17. In this embodiment, there is a feature in how to attach the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17, but details of how to attach will be described later with different drawings.
 LED基板16は短冊形の形状を有しており、その長手方向に沿って複数のLED素子160が並んで配置されている。このようにLED基板16を構成することにより、複数のLED素子160を簡易に表示装置1内に配置することができる。 The LED substrate 16 has a strip shape, and a plurality of LED elements 160 are arranged along the longitudinal direction. By configuring the LED substrate 16 in this manner, a plurality of LED elements 160 can be easily arranged in the display device 1.
 また、LED基板16には、LED素子160に電流を供給する回路(不図示)が設けられており、バックライトシャーシ17の背面に配置されるメイン回路基板21上に設けられている回路(不図示)と電気的に接続されている。 Further, the LED board 16 is provided with a circuit (not shown) for supplying current to the LED element 160, and a circuit (not shown) provided on the main circuit board 21 disposed on the back surface of the backlight chassis 17. (Shown) is electrically connected.
 LED基板16の長手方向の一方の端部には、メイン回路基板21に電気的に接続するためのコネクタ161が設けられており、また、LED基板16には、コネクタ161と各LED素子160とを電気的に接続する回路(不図示)が設けられている。 A connector 161 for electrical connection to the main circuit board 21 is provided at one end of the LED board 16 in the longitudinal direction. The LED board 16 includes a connector 161 and each LED element 160. A circuit (not shown) for electrically connecting the two is provided.
 バックライトシャーシ17の背面に配置されるメイン回路基板21は、LED基板16設けられている回路とコネクタ161を介して電気的に接続されている。 The main circuit board 21 disposed on the back surface of the backlight chassis 17 is electrically connected to a circuit provided on the LED board 16 via a connector 161.
 なお、本実施形態では、LED基板16の長手方向が、表示装置1の長手方向に平行に配置される構成を例に説明しているが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、LED基板16の長手方向が、表示装置1の短手方向に平行になるように配置してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the configuration in which the longitudinal direction of the LED substrate 16 is arranged in parallel to the longitudinal direction of the display device 1 is described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, for example, The LED substrate 16 may be arranged so that the longitudinal direction thereof is parallel to the lateral direction of the display device 1.
 バックライトシャーシ17は、LED基板16を保持するシャーシである。また、バックライトシャーシ17には、ベゼル11及びシート保持枠13により、液晶パネル12、光学シート群14、及び、反射シート15が保持される。 The backlight chassis 17 is a chassis that holds the LED substrate 16. The backlight chassis 17 holds the liquid crystal panel 12, the optical sheet group 14, and the reflection sheet 15 by the bezel 11 and the sheet holding frame 13.
 (スピーカ)
 スピーカ18は、表示装置1において再生(表示)されるコンテンツの音声を出力する。スピーカ18は、バックライトシャーシ17の背面下部とバックキャビネット20の正面下部との間に、スピーカ支柱19を用いて固定される。
(Speaker)
The speaker 18 outputs audio of content that is played back (displayed) on the display device 1. The speaker 18 is fixed between the lower rear portion of the backlight chassis 17 and the lower front portion of the back cabinet 20 using a speaker support 19.
 (LED基板16及びバックライトシャーシ17の特有の構造について)
 本実施形態では、LED基板16及びバックライトシャーシ17は、ビス留めを必要とすることなくLED基板16をバックライトシャーシ17に固定するための特有の構造を有している。
(Regarding the unique structure of the LED board 16 and the backlight chassis 17)
In the present embodiment, the LED board 16 and the backlight chassis 17 have a specific structure for fixing the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 without requiring screwing.
 バックライトシャーシ17及びLED基板16が有する特有の構造について、図1及び図4を参照しながら詳細に説明する。 The specific structure of the backlight chassis 17 and the LED substrate 16 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
 図1は、バックライトシャーシ17及びLED基板16の正面図である。また、図4は、バックライトシャーシ17の部分拡大図(図1において破線で囲まれている部分の拡大図)である。 FIG. 1 is a front view of the backlight chassis 17 and the LED board 16. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the backlight chassis 17 (an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 1).
 図1からわかるように、LED基板16は、バックライトシャーシ17への取り付けに適した規定のサイズの基板である。即ち、LED基板16は、規定の厚みを有しており、バックライトシャーシ17への取り付けが完了した時に、バックライトシャーシ17に形成されているある平面(バックライトシャーシ17の前方方向を法線方向とする平面Q)と面一になるようになっている。また、LED基板16には、その長手方向に沿って複数(本実施形態では、5個)の切欠き162が形成されている。 As can be seen from FIG. 1, the LED board 16 is a board having a specified size suitable for attachment to the backlight chassis 17. That is, the LED board 16 has a specified thickness, and when the attachment to the backlight chassis 17 is completed, a certain plane formed on the backlight chassis 17 (the front direction of the backlight chassis 17 is normal). It is designed to be flush with the plane Q). In addition, a plurality of (five in this embodiment) notches 162 are formed in the LED substrate 16 along the longitudinal direction thereof.
 また、図1からわかるように、バックライトシャーシ17には、複数(本実施形態では20個)の突起部173がマトリクス状に(本実施形態では、4行5列を成すように)形成されている。 Further, as can be seen from FIG. 1, the backlight chassis 17 is formed with a plurality of (in this embodiment, 20) protrusions 173 in a matrix (in this embodiment, 4 rows and 5 columns). ing.
 図1からわかるように、突起部173と切欠き162とは、互いに嵌合可能な形状になっており、各行の5つの突起部173は、LED基板16の5つの切欠き162と同時に嵌合可能な位置に形成されている。即ち、図1におけるX軸負方向側からi番目の切欠き162とi+1番目の切欠き162との間の距離は、各行におけるX軸負方向側からi番目の突起部173とi+1番目の突起部173との間の距離と略等しくなっている。 As can be seen from FIG. 1, the protrusions 173 and the notches 162 have shapes that can be fitted to each other, and the five protrusions 173 in each row are simultaneously fitted with the five notches 162 of the LED board 16. It is formed in a possible position. That is, the distance between the i-th notch 162 and the i + 1-th notch 162 from the X-axis negative direction side in FIG. 1 is the i-th protrusion 173 and the i + 1-th protrusion from the X-axis negative direction side in each row. The distance to the portion 173 is substantially equal.
 また、図1からわかるように、複数(本実施形態では20個)のツメ部172がマトリクス状に(本実施形態では、4行5列を成すように)形成されており、複数の出っ張り部174がマトリクス状に(本実施形態では、4行6列を成すように)形成されている。 Further, as can be seen from FIG. 1, a plurality of (in this embodiment, 20) claw portions 172 are formed in a matrix (in this embodiment, 4 rows and 5 columns), and a plurality of protruding portions are formed. 174 are formed in a matrix (in this embodiment, 4 rows and 6 columns).
 以下、更に図5~図7を参照しながら、バックライトシャーシ17が有する特有の構造(特に、ツメ部172、突起部173および出っ張り部174)の詳細について説明する。 Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7, details of the specific structure (particularly, the claw portion 172, the projection portion 173, and the protruding portion 174) of the backlight chassis 17 will be described.
 図5は、バックライトシャーシ17が有する特有の構造(図4において破線で囲まれている部分の構造)を、斜視図およびA-A’線断面図として示した図である。また、図6はバックライトシャーシ17のB-B’線切断部断面図であり、図7は、バックライトシャーシ17のC-C’線切断部断面図である。なお、A-A’線、B-B’線、及び、C-C’線は、図4に示されている。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A ′ of a specific structure (a structure surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 4) that the backlight chassis 17 has. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B ′ of the backlight chassis 17, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C ′ of the backlight chassis 17. The A-A ′ line, the B-B ′ line, and the C-C ′ line are shown in FIG.
 ツメ部172は一定の復元力を有し、ツメ部172と平面Pとの間のZ軸方向の距離は、LED基板16の厚さよりも少し短くなっている。即ち、図5の(a)及び(b)に示したツメ部172の形状からもわかるように、ツメ部172は、LED基板16を、その主面(即ち、LED素子160が配置される部品面)を押圧することで挟持できるようになっている。また、図5の(b)及び図6からわかるように、ツメ部172の根元部172rの厚み(Z軸方向の外寸の長さ)は、ツメ部172の先端部172tの厚み(Z軸方向の外寸の長さ)よりも厚くなっている。なお、ツメ部172をこのように構成する理由は、LED基板16をしっかり挟持し続けることができるようにツメ部172の剛性を高めるためである。また、本実施形態では、根元部172rのZ軸方向の外寸の長さを先端部172tのZ軸方向の外寸の長さをよりも長くするために根元部172を曲げ加工(絞り加工)により形成している。このため、根元部172rの材料の厚み(Z軸方向の長さ)と先端部172tの材料の厚み(Z軸方向の長さ)とが略等しくなっている。 The claw portion 172 has a certain restoring force, and the distance in the Z-axis direction between the claw portion 172 and the plane P is slightly shorter than the thickness of the LED substrate 16. That is, as can be seen from the shape of the claw portion 172 shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the claw portion 172 has the LED substrate 16 on its main surface (that is, the component on which the LED element 160 is disposed). Can be clamped by pressing the surface. Further, as can be seen from FIG. 5B and FIG. 6, the thickness of the base portion 172r of the claw portion 172 (the length of the outer dimension in the Z-axis direction) is the thickness of the tip portion 172t of the claw portion 172 (Z-axis). It is thicker than the length of the outer dimension in the direction). The reason for configuring the claw portion 172 in this way is to increase the rigidity of the claw portion 172 so that the LED substrate 16 can be firmly held. In the present embodiment, the root portion 172 is bent (drawing) so that the outer dimension of the root portion 172r in the Z-axis direction is longer than the outer dimension of the tip portion 172t in the Z-axis direction. ). For this reason, the thickness of the material of the root portion 172r (length in the Z-axis direction) and the thickness of the material of the tip portion 172t (length in the Z-axis direction) are substantially equal.
 また、図5および図7からわかるように、出っ張り部174は、その先端部分が、バックライトシャーシ17の下方方向(Y軸正方向)を法線方向とする面(以下「先端面」と称する)を成している。また、出っ張り部174は、先端面とは別の面(バックライトシャーシ17の前方方向(Z軸正方向)を法線方向とする平面、以下、「出っ張り部174の側面」と称する)を有しており、出っ張り部174の当該平面は、平面Qと面一になっている。 Further, as can be seen from FIGS. 5 and 7, the protruding portion 174 has a front end portion whose surface is normal to the downward direction (Y-axis positive direction) of the backlight chassis 17 (hereinafter referred to as “front end surface”). ). Further, the protruding portion 174 has a surface different from the front end surface (a plane whose normal direction is the front direction (Z-axis positive direction) of the backlight chassis 17, hereinafter referred to as “side surface of the protruding portion 174”). The plane of the protruding portion 174 is flush with the plane Q.
 また、図1からわかるように、ツメ部172と出っ張り部174とは、X軸方向の位置が互いに異なるように配置されている。より具体的には、ツメ部172と出っ張り部174とがX軸方向に沿って交互に配置されている。このような構成とすることで、LED基板16を所定の位置に固定することが容易になる。 Further, as can be seen from FIG. 1, the claw portion 172 and the protruding portion 174 are arranged so that the positions in the X-axis direction are different from each other. More specifically, the claw portions 172 and the protruding portions 174 are alternately arranged along the X-axis direction. With such a configuration, it becomes easy to fix the LED substrate 16 at a predetermined position.
 即ち、切欠き163が形成されている箇所におけるLED基板16のY軸方向の幅の長さは、ツメ部172の根元と出っ張り部174の先端面との間のY軸方向の距離に等しい長さであるが、仮にツメ部172と出っ張り部174とをX軸方向の位置が同じになるように配置した場合、作業者がLED基板16をツメ部172に挟持させる作業を行う際に、出っ張り部174の存在が作業の妨げとなってしまう。 That is, the length of the width in the Y-axis direction of the LED substrate 16 at the portion where the notch 163 is formed is equal to the distance in the Y-axis direction between the root of the claw portion 172 and the tip surface of the protruding portion 174. However, if the claw portion 172 and the protruding portion 174 are arranged so that the positions in the X-axis direction are the same, the protruding portion is used when the operator performs the work of holding the LED board 16 between the claw portions 172. The presence of the portion 174 hinders work.
 本実施形態では、ツメ部172と出っ張り部174とが、X軸方向の位置が互いに異なるように配置されているため、LED基板16をツメ部172に挟持させる作業を行う際に出っ張り部174の存在が作業の妨げにはならず、LED基板16のZ軸方向の撓みを利用しつつ、好適にLED基板16をツメ部172に挿入することができる。 In the present embodiment, since the claw portion 172 and the protruding portion 174 are arranged so that the positions in the X-axis direction are different from each other, the work of holding the LED board 16 between the claw portions 172 is performed. The presence does not hinder the work, and the LED board 16 can be suitably inserted into the claw portion 172 while utilizing the bending of the LED board 16 in the Z-axis direction.
 また、より具体的には、ツメ部172と出っ張り部174とが交互に配置されているため、作業者は、出っ張り部174の先端面にLED基板16の側面(切欠き162がない側面)を当接させた後に、簡単に次のツメ部172にLED基板16を挟持させることができる。 More specifically, since the claw portions 172 and the protruding portions 174 are alternately arranged, the operator places the side surface of the LED substrate 16 (the side surface without the notch 162) on the tip surface of the protruding portion 174. After the contact, the LED board 16 can be easily held by the next claw portion 172.
 また、図5および図7からわかるように、突起部173の高さ(平面Pから突起部173の先端までの長さ(Z軸方向の長さ))は、出っ張り部174の厚さ(即ち、Z軸方向の長さ)と同じ長さになっている。 Further, as can be seen from FIGS. 5 and 7, the height of the protrusion 173 (the length from the plane P to the tip of the protrusion 173 (the length in the Z-axis direction)) is the thickness of the protruding portion 174 (that is, , The length in the Z-axis direction).
 また、ツメ部172の高さ(平面Pからツメ部172への最長のZ軸方向の長さ)はLED素子160のレンズ球面部の高さ(平面Pからレンズ球面部への最長のZ軸方向の長さ)よりも低く形成されている。このような構造にすることによって、ツメ部172がレンズより照射された光を遮ることがなくなり、LED素子160からの光がツメ部172の影響を受けなくなり、輝度ムラが生じにくくなっている。 The height of the claw portion 172 (the longest length in the Z-axis direction from the plane P to the claw portion 172) is the height of the lens spherical portion of the LED element 160 (the longest Z-axis from the plane P to the lens spherical portion). (Length in the direction). With such a structure, the claw portion 172 does not block the light emitted from the lens, the light from the LED element 160 is not affected by the claw portion 172, and luminance unevenness is less likely to occur.
 また、平面PはLED基板16を固定する為に設けられたX軸方向に沿った絞り加工に加えて、Y軸方向の絞り加工もなされている。このようにX軸方向の絞り加工とY軸方向の絞り加工を組み合わせることによってX軸方向Y軸方向の何れの方向に沿っても撓みづらく、強度が向上する。 In addition to the drawing process along the X-axis direction provided for fixing the LED substrate 16, the plane P is also drawn in the Y-axis direction. Thus, by combining the drawing in the X-axis direction and the drawing in the Y-axis direction, it is difficult to bend along any direction of the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the strength is improved.
 以上、バックライトシャーシ17及びLED基板16が有する特有の構造について説明した。 The specific structure of the backlight chassis 17 and the LED substrate 16 has been described above.
 (LED基板16のバックライトシャーシ17への取り付け方の詳細)
 以下、LED基板16のバックライトシャーシ17への取り付け方の詳細について、更に図8~図12を参照しながら説明する。
(Details of how to attach the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17)
Hereinafter, details of how to attach the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 will be described with reference to FIGS.
 図9は、LED基板16の切欠き162をバックライトシャーシ17の突起部173(嵌合部)に嵌合させる様子を示した図である。図10は、切欠き162が突起部173に嵌合した結果、LED基板16の側面がバックライトシャーシ17の出っ張り部174の先端面(当接部)に当接する様子を示した図である。図11は、取り付けるべき全てのLED基板16(即ち、4つのLED基板16)が取り付けられた状態のバックライトシャーシ17を斜視図及び正面図として示した図である。図12は、バックライトシャーシ17に取り付けられた状態のLED基板16とLED基板16を固定している上述の特有の構造とを、斜視図およびA-A’線断面図として示した図である。 FIG. 9 is a view showing a state in which the notch 162 of the LED substrate 16 is fitted into the protrusion 173 (fitting portion) of the backlight chassis 17. FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the side surface of the LED board 16 comes into contact with the distal end surface (contact portion) of the protruding portion 174 of the backlight chassis 17 as a result of the notch 162 being fitted into the protrusion 173. FIG. 11 is a perspective view and a front view of the backlight chassis 17 in a state where all the LED boards 16 to be attached (that is, four LED boards 16) are attached. FIG. 12 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of the LED board 16 attached to the backlight chassis 17 and the above-described unique structure fixing the LED board 16. .
 LED基板16のバックライトシャーシ17への取り付ける工程は、以下の2つの工程から構成される。 The process of attaching the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 includes the following two processes.
 工程1)ツメ部172にLED基板16を当該LED基板16の主面を押圧することで挟持させる工程
 工程2)突起部173(嵌合部)を切欠き162にしっかり嵌合させ、出っ張り部174の先端面(当接部)を、LED基板16の側面(切欠き162が形成されている側面に対向する側面)に当接させる工程
 工程1において、作業者は、ツメ部172にLED基板16を挟持させるために、図8に示すように、LED基板16を、ツメ部172と平面Pとの間に挟み込む。その結果、弾性変形したツメ部172は、その復元力により、LED基板16を挟持する。
Step 1) Step of clamping the LED substrate 16 to the claw portion 172 by pressing the main surface of the LED substrate 16 Step 2) The protrusion 173 (fitting portion) is firmly fitted into the notch 162, and the protruding portion 174 is formed. The front end surface (contact portion) of the LED substrate 16 is brought into contact with the side surface of the LED substrate 16 (the side surface opposite to the side surface on which the notch 162 is formed). As shown in FIG. 8, the LED substrate 16 is sandwiched between the claw portion 172 and the plane P. As a result, the elastically deformed claw portion 172 sandwiches the LED board 16 by its restoring force.
 工程2において、作業者は、図9に示すように、LED基板16をツメ部172に挟持させたまま、切欠き162が突起部173に嵌合するようにLED基板16を動かし、更に、LED基板16を平面P側に押し込む。その結果、図10に示すように、切欠き162は突起部173にしっかり嵌合し、出っ張り部174の先端面はLED基板16の側面に当接する。 In step 2, as shown in FIG. 9, the operator moves the LED board 16 so that the notch 162 fits into the protrusion 173 while holding the LED board 16 between the claw parts 172, and further, The substrate 16 is pushed into the plane P side. As a result, as shown in FIG. 10, the notch 162 is firmly fitted to the protruding portion 173, and the tip end surface of the protruding portion 174 contacts the side surface of the LED substrate 16.
 4つのLED基板16の全てが取り付けられたバックライトシャーシ17を図11に示し、その一部分(図11において破線で囲まれている部分)の拡大図を図12に示す。 FIG. 11 shows the backlight chassis 17 to which all four LED boards 16 are attached, and FIG. 12 shows an enlarged view of a part thereof (a part surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 11).
 図12に示すように、LED基板16が取り付けられたバックライトシャーシ17では、「出っ張り部174の側面」「平面Q」および「LED基板16の主面」が反射シート15に接触するが、これらの面は互いに面一になっている。従って、バックライトシャーシ17は、表示装置1の内部で反射シート15を歪めてしまわないような構造を有していると言える。 As shown in FIG. 12, in the backlight chassis 17 to which the LED substrate 16 is attached, the “side surface of the protruding portion 174”, “plane Q”, and “main surface of the LED substrate 16” are in contact with the reflection sheet 15. The planes are flush with each other. Therefore, it can be said that the backlight chassis 17 has a structure that does not distort the reflective sheet 15 inside the display device 1.
 また、バックライトシャーシ17におけるLED基板16を固定するための構造は絞り加工(曲げ加工)により形成されているため、当該構造は、バックライトシャーシ17の強度の向上に寄与していると言える。 Further, since the structure for fixing the LED substrate 16 in the backlight chassis 17 is formed by drawing (bending), it can be said that the structure contributes to the improvement of the strength of the backlight chassis 17.
 なお、作業者は、LED基板16をバックライトシャーシ17に取り付けた後、公知の方法で、キャビネット(フロントキャビネット10及びバックキャビネット20)の内部に各種パーツを組み込むことにより、図13に示すような外観の表示装置1を製造できる。 The worker attaches the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 and then incorporates various parts into the cabinet (the front cabinet 10 and the back cabinet 20) by a known method, as shown in FIG. The external display device 1 can be manufactured.
 (バックライトシャーシ17の利点)
 以上の説明から以下のことが言える。
(Advantages of the backlight chassis 17)
The following can be said from the above description.
 即ち、バックライトシャーシ17は、LED基板16が取り付けられるシャーシである。 That is, the backlight chassis 17 is a chassis to which the LED board 16 is attached.
 バックライトシャーシ17は、LED基板16をLED基板16の主面を押圧することで挟持するツメ部172と、LED基板16のある側面に形成された切欠き162に対し、ツメ部172がLED基板16を挟持している状態において嵌合可能な位置にある突起部173と、突起部173が切欠き162に嵌合している状態において、LED基板16における、上記ある側面に対向する別の側面に当接する出っ張り部174と、を備えている。 The backlight chassis 17 has a claw portion 172 that holds the LED substrate 16 by pressing the main surface of the LED substrate 16 and a notch 162 formed on a side surface of the LED substrate 16. In the state which can be fitted in the state which has pinched | interposed 16, another side surface which opposes the said side surface in the LED board 16 in the state which the projection part 173 is fitting in the notch 162 And a protruding portion 174 that comes into contact with.
 上記の構成によれば、バックライトシャーシ17のツメ部172は、LED基板16の主面を押圧することでLED基板16を挟持するので、バックライトシャーシ17は、意図せずLED基板16が主面の法線方向にずれることを防ぐことができる。 According to the above configuration, the claw portion 172 of the backlight chassis 17 holds the LED board 16 by pressing the main surface of the LED board 16, so the backlight chassis 17 is not intended and the LED board 16 is mainly used. It is possible to prevent displacement in the normal direction of the surface.
 また、上記の構成によれば、バックライトシャーシ17の突起部173は、LED基板16のある側面に形成された切欠き162に嵌合するので、バックライトシャーシ17は、意図せずLED基板16が抜出方向(嵌合方向とは反対の方向)以外の方向にずれることを防ぐことができる。 Moreover, according to said structure, since the projection part 173 of the backlight chassis 17 fits into the notch 162 formed in the side with the LED board 16, the backlight chassis 17 unintentionally LED board 16 Can be prevented from shifting in a direction other than the pulling-out direction (the direction opposite to the fitting direction).
 さらに、上記の構成によれば、バックライトシャーシ17の出っ張り部174は、LED基板16の別の側面(切欠き162が形成された側面に対向する側面)に当接するので、バックライトシャーシ17は、意図せずLED基板16が抜出方向にずれることを防ぐことができる。 Furthermore, according to the above configuration, the protruding portion 174 of the backlight chassis 17 abuts on another side surface of the LED substrate 16 (a side surface facing the side surface on which the notch 162 is formed). The LED substrate 16 can be prevented from being unintentionally displaced in the extraction direction.
 従って、バックライトシャーシ17は、ビス留めを必要とすることなく、しっかりとLED基板16を固定できるような構造を有していると言える。 Therefore, it can be said that the backlight chassis 17 has a structure that allows the LED substrate 16 to be firmly fixed without requiring screwing.
 よって、バックライトシャーシ17には、従来よりも手間をかけずに(即ち、ビス留め作業を行うことなく)LED基板16を取り付けることができる、という利点があると言える。 Therefore, it can be said that the backlight chassis 17 has an advantage that the LED substrate 16 can be attached with less effort than before (that is, without screwing).
 また、バックライトシャーシ17は、LED基板16に当接するため、LED基板16に発生した熱をLED基板16から逃がす放熱板としての役割も担うことになる。従って、バックライトシャーシ17には、バックライトシャーシ17とは別個に放熱板を用意することを不要にする(即ち、表示装置のコスト削減に寄与する)、という利点もある。 Further, since the backlight chassis 17 abuts on the LED board 16, the backlight chassis 17 also serves as a heat radiating plate that releases heat generated in the LED board 16 from the LED board 16. Therefore, the backlight chassis 17 has an advantage that it is not necessary to prepare a heat sink separately from the backlight chassis 17 (that is, it contributes to cost reduction of the display device).
 〔実施形態2〕
 本発明に係る表示装置の別の一実施形態について説明する。実施形態1では、突起部173が4行5列のマトリクス状に形成されていたが、本実施形態では、複数の突起部173が3行4列のマトリクス状に形成されている。
[Embodiment 2]
Another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention will be described. In the first embodiment, the protrusions 173 are formed in a matrix of 4 rows and 5 columns. However, in the present embodiment, the plurality of protrusions 173 are formed in a matrix of 3 rows and 4 columns.
 突起部173と切欠き162とは、互いに嵌合可能な形状になっており、各行の4つの突起部173は、LED基板16の4つの切欠き162と同時に嵌合可能な位置に形成されている。 The protrusions 173 and the notches 162 have shapes that can be fitted to each other, and the four protrusions 173 in each row are formed at positions that can be fitted simultaneously with the four notches 162 of the LED board 16. Yes.
 また、複数(本実施形態では12個)のツメ部172がマトリクス状に(本実施形態では、3行4列を成すように)形成されており、複数の出っ張り部174がマトリクス状に(本実施形態では、3行4列を成すように)形成されている。 Further, a plurality (12 in this embodiment) of claw portions 172 are formed in a matrix (in this embodiment, so as to form 3 rows and 4 columns), and a plurality of protruding portions 174 are formed in a matrix (this book). In the embodiment, it is formed in 3 rows and 4 columns).
 なお、各行のツメ部172、突起部173、及び、出っ張り部174の個数、及び、各列のツメ部172、突起部173、及び、出っ張り部174の個数に、特段の制限はない。 There are no particular restrictions on the number of claw portions 172, protrusions 173, and protrusions 174 in each row, and the number of claw portions 172, protrusions 173, and protrusions 174 in each row.
 また、複数のツメ部172、複数の突起部173、及び、複数の出っ張り部174は、マトリクス状に形成されていなくてもよい。例えば、複数のツメ部172、複数の突起部173、及び、複数の出っ張り部174は、行または列を成すように形成されていてもよい。 Further, the plurality of claw portions 172, the plurality of protrusions 173, and the plurality of protruding portions 174 may not be formed in a matrix. For example, the plurality of claw portions 172, the plurality of protrusions 173, and the plurality of protruding portions 174 may be formed in rows or columns.
 あるいは、ツメ部172、突起部173、及び、出っ張り部174は、それぞれ、ただ1つ形成されていてもよい。 Alternatively, only one claw portion 172, protrusion portion 173, and protruding portion 174 may be formed.
 〔実施形態3〕
 本発明に係る表示装置の更に別の一実施形態について説明する。
[Embodiment 3]
Another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention will be described.
 本実施形態に係る表示装置は、LED基板16をしっかり挟持し続けることができるようにツメ部172の剛性が高められている点において、実施形態1、2に係る表示装置と類似しているが、ツメ部172の剛性を高めるためにツメ部172がどのように構成されたかという点において実施形態1、2に係る表示装置と異なっている。 The display device according to the present embodiment is similar to the display device according to the first and second embodiments in that the rigidity of the claw portion 172 is increased so that the LED substrate 16 can be held firmly. The display device according to the first and second embodiments is different from the display device according to the first and second embodiments in that the claw portion 172 is configured to increase the rigidity of the claw portion 172.
 即ち、本実施形態に係る表示装置は、実施形態1、2に係る表示装置と異なり、根元部172rの材料の厚み(Z軸方向の長さ)が先端部172tの材料の厚み(Z軸方向の長さ)よりも厚くなるようにツメ部172が構成されている。 That is, the display device according to the present embodiment is different from the display devices according to the first and second embodiments in that the material thickness of the root portion 172r (length in the Z-axis direction) is the material thickness of the tip portion 172t (Z-axis direction). The claw portion 172 is configured to be thicker than
 〔実施形態4〕
 本発明に係る表示装置の一実施形態(実施形態1)として、主としてテレビジョン受像機に用いられる表示装置1を挙げたが、本発明に係る表示装置はテレビジョン受像機用には限定されない。例えば、本発明に係る表示装置は、パーソナルコンピュータ用のディスプレイの形態で実施されてもよい。
[Embodiment 4]
As an embodiment (Embodiment 1) of the display device according to the present invention, the display device 1 mainly used for a television receiver is described. However, the display device according to the present invention is not limited to a television receiver. For example, the display device according to the present invention may be implemented in the form of a display for a personal computer.
 〔実施形態5〕
 本発明に係る表示装置の更に別の一実施形態について図14を参照しながら説明する。
[Embodiment 5]
Another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
 図14は、本実施形態に係るバックライトシャーシのツメ部にLED基板を挟持させる様子を示した図である。 FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a state in which the LED substrate is held between the tabs of the backlight chassis according to the present embodiment.
 〔表示装置の構成の概要〕
 本実施形態に係る表示装置は、LED基板16をしっかり挟持し続けることができるようにツメ部172の剛性が高められている点において、実施形態1、2、3に係る表示装置と類似しているが、LED基板16が抜出方向(Y軸負方向)以外の方向にずれることを防ぐために形成される、バックライトシャーシ17の側面の切欠きがどのように構成されたかという点において実施形態1、2、3に係る表示装置と異なっている。
[Overview of display device configuration]
The display device according to the present embodiment is similar to the display devices according to Embodiments 1, 2, and 3 in that the rigidity of the claw portion 172 is increased so that the LED substrate 16 can be securely held. However, in terms of how the notch on the side surface of the backlight chassis 17 formed to prevent the LED substrate 16 from shifting in a direction other than the extraction direction (Y-axis negative direction) is configured. This is different from the display devices according to 1, 2, and 3.
 本実施形態に関わる表示装置は図14の様に、LED基板16のある側面に切欠き163が形成されている。切欠き163はLED基板16の主面を挟持するツメ部172の根元のX軸方向の幅と略同じ幅になるように形成されており、ツメ部172の根元と切欠き163の底とが最も近づいた状態を保つようにツメ部172がLED基板16を挟持している。 In the display device according to the present embodiment, a notch 163 is formed on a side surface of the LED substrate 16 as shown in FIG. The notch 163 is formed to have a width substantially the same as the width in the X-axis direction of the base of the claw part 172 that sandwiches the main surface of the LED substrate 16, and the base of the claw part 172 and the bottom of the notch 163 are formed. The claw portion 172 sandwiches the LED board 16 so as to keep the closest state.
 なお、ツメ部172の根元のX軸方向の幅は切欠き163の幅と略同じ幅であるので、ツメ部172の根元のX軸方向の幅は、ツメ部172の根元と切欠き163の底とが最も近づいた状態を保つようにツメ部172がLED基板16を挟持している時に切欠き163の2つの側部が同時にツメ部172の根元に接するような長さの幅である、とも言える。 Since the width of the claw portion 172 in the X-axis direction is substantially the same as the width of the notch 163, the width of the claw portion 172 in the X-axis direction is the same as that of the claw portion 172 and the notch 163. The width is such that the two side portions of the notch 163 are in contact with the base of the claw portion 172 at the same time when the claw portion 172 holds the LED board 16 so as to keep the state closest to the bottom. It can also be said.
 この構成により、バックライトシャーシ17は、意図せずLED基板16が抜出方向以外の方向にずれることを防ぐことができる。またこの構成により、ツメ部172の周辺の孔がLED基板16によって塞がれる。このような構造とすることで、LED基板16をツメ部172に対して装着完了した状態において、LED素子160の光がツメ部172の周辺の孔からバックライトシャーシ17の背面側に漏れることがなくなり、無用な光漏れを防ぐことができる。 With this configuration, the backlight chassis 17 can prevent the LED substrate 16 from being unintentionally displaced in a direction other than the extraction direction. Further, with this configuration, the hole around the claw portion 172 is closed by the LED substrate 16. With such a structure, the light of the LED element 160 may leak from the hole around the claw part 172 to the back side of the backlight chassis 17 in a state where the LED substrate 16 is completely attached to the claw part 172. This eliminates unnecessary light leakage.
 (LED基板16のバックライトシャーシ17への取り付け方)
 LED基板16のバックライトシャーシ17への取り付ける工程は、以下の2つの工程から構成される。
(How to attach the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17)
The process of attaching the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 includes the following two processes.
 工程1)ツメ部172の根元に切欠き163の底とが最も近づいた状態を保つように、当該LED基板16の主面を押圧することで挟持させる工程
 工程2)出っ張り部174の先端面(当接部)を、LED基板16の側面(切欠き162が形成されている側面に対向する側面)に当接させる工程
 工程1において、作業者は、ツメ部172にLED基板16を挟持させるために、LED基板16を、ツメ部172と平面Pとの間に挟み込む。その結果、弾性変形したツメ部172は、その復元力により、LED基板16を挟持する。
Step 1) Step of pressing the main surface of the LED board 16 so as to keep the bottom of the notch 163 closest to the root of the claw portion 172 Step 2) The front end surface of the protruding portion 174 ( The step of bringing the abutting portion into contact with the side surface of the LED substrate 16 (the side surface facing the side surface on which the notch 162 is formed) In step 1, the operator holds the LED substrate 16 on the claw portion 172. Then, the LED substrate 16 is sandwiched between the claw portion 172 and the plane P. As a result, the elastically deformed claw portion 172 sandwiches the LED board 16 by its restoring force.
 工程2において、作業者は、LED基板16をツメ部172に挟持させたまま、LED基板16を平面P側に押し込む。その結果、出っ張り部174の先端面はLED基板16の側面に当接する。 In step 2, the operator pushes the LED board 16 toward the plane P side while holding the LED board 16 between the claw portions 172. As a result, the tip end surface of the protruding portion 174 contacts the side surface of the LED substrate 16.
 なお、作業者は、LED基板16をバックライトシャーシ17に取り付けた後、公知の方法で、キャビネット(フロントキャビネット10及びバックキャビネット20)の内部に各種パーツを組み込むことにより、図13に示すような外観の表示装置1を製造できる。 The worker attaches the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 and then incorporates various parts into the cabinet (the front cabinet 10 and the back cabinet 20) by a known method, as shown in FIG. The external display device 1 can be manufactured.
 〔実施形態6〕
 本発明に係る表示装置の更に別の一実施形態について図15及び図16を参照しながら説明する。
[Embodiment 6]
Another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
 図15は、本実施形態に係るバックライトシャーシ17の開口部にLED基板16の2つの切欠きの間にある凸部を挿入させる様子を示した図である。図16(b)は、バックライトシャーシ17のE-E’線切断部断面図である。なお、E-E’線は、図16(a)に示されている。 FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating a state in which a convex portion between two notches of the LED substrate 16 is inserted into the opening portion of the backlight chassis 17 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 16B is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E ′ of the backlight chassis 17. The E-E ′ line is shown in FIG.
 本実施形態に関わる表示装置は図15の様に、LED基板16のある側面に2つの切欠きが形成されている。2つの切欠きは連続して設けられおり、2つの切欠きの間に凸部164が形成されている。 The display device according to this embodiment has two notches formed on a side surface of the LED substrate 16 as shown in FIG. The two notches are provided continuously, and a convex portion 164 is formed between the two notches.
 また、図16の(a)からわかるように、バックライトシャージ17の平面P(ある面)には挿入部172bが形成されている。挿入部172bは、2つの連続する切欠きの間の凸部164が挿入される部分である。 Further, as can be seen from FIG. 16A, an insertion portion 172b is formed on the plane P (a certain surface) of the backlight shale 17. The insertion part 172b is a part into which the convex part 164 between two continuous notches is inserted.
 図16の(b)に示すように、挿入部172bは、平面Pを貫く開口部と、この開口部から見て平面Pに垂直な方向に立ち上がったうえで平面Pに対して平行に延びる突起部172cとを有している。このように、挿入部172bは、トンネルの入り口の様な形状を有している。このような形状とすることによって、LED基板16と挿入部172bとの接触面積を好適に確保することができ、Z軸方向の支持力を十分に提供することができる。なお、本実施形態では、突起部172cがY軸方向負側に延びているが、突起部172cはそのような構成には限定されない。 As shown in FIG. 16B, the insertion portion 172b includes an opening that penetrates the plane P, and a protrusion that rises in a direction perpendicular to the plane P as viewed from the opening and extends parallel to the plane P. Part 172c. Thus, the insertion part 172b has a shape like the entrance of a tunnel. By setting it as such a shape, the contact area of the LED board 16 and the insertion part 172b can be ensured suitably, and the support force of a Z-axis direction can fully be provided. In the present embodiment, the protrusion 172c extends to the Y axis direction negative side, but the protrusion 172c is not limited to such a configuration.
 開口部および突起部172cの形状はLED基板16が抜出方向以外の方向(X軸方向)にずれることを防ぐ事ができる形状であればよく、この様な構成であれば例えば、平面Pに垂直な方向(Z軸正方向)から見た開口部および突起部172cの形状は、矩形、台形等でもよい。 The shape of the opening and the protrusion 172c may be any shape that can prevent the LED substrate 16 from shifting in a direction other than the extraction direction (X-axis direction). The shape of the opening and the protrusion 172c viewed from the vertical direction (Z-axis positive direction) may be a rectangle, a trapezoid, or the like.
 本実施形態では、開口部および突起部172cの形状は台形であり、突起部172cの先端の幅(開口部のY軸負方向端部におけるX軸方向の幅)を凸部164のX軸方向の幅と同一とし、突起部172cの根元の幅(開口部のY軸正方向端部におけるX軸方向の幅)を、2つの切欠きのうちの一方の切欠きの幅の長さと他方の切欠きの幅の長さと凸部164の幅の長さとの和と略同一とする。 In this embodiment, the shape of the opening and the protrusion 172c is a trapezoid, and the width of the tip of the protrusion 172c (the width in the X-axis direction at the Y-axis negative direction end of the opening) is the X-axis direction of the protrusion 164. The width of the base of the protrusion 172c (the width in the X-axis direction at the Y-axis positive end of the opening) is set to the length of one of the two notches and the other It is substantially the same as the sum of the width of the notch and the width of the protrusion 164.
 なお、突起部172cの根元の幅は2つの切欠きのうちの一方の切欠きの幅の長さと他方の切欠きの幅の長さと凸部164の幅の長さとの和と略同一であるので、突起部172cの根元の幅は、凸部164が開口部にしっかり(根元まで)挿入された状態において2つの切欠きの各々の「凸部164に対向する側部」が同時にツメ部172の根元に接するような長さの幅である、とも言える。 The base width of the protrusion 172c is substantially the same as the sum of the width of one of the two cutouts, the width of the other cutout, and the width of the convex portion 164. Therefore, the width of the base of the protrusion 172c is such that the “side facing the protrusion 164” of each of the two notches is the claw 172 at the same time when the protrusion 164 is firmly inserted into the opening (up to the root). It can also be said that it is the width of the length that touches the root of the.
 図15を見るとわかるように、このように開口部および突起部172cが形成されていれば、凸部164が開口部にしっかり(根元まで)挿入された状態のLED基板16は、意図せず抜出方向以外の方向にずれることはない。 As can be seen from FIG. 15, if the opening and the protrusion 172c are formed in this way, the LED substrate 16 in a state where the convex portion 164 is firmly inserted into the opening (up to the root) is not intended. There is no deviation in the direction other than the extraction direction.
 また、開口部に凸部164をしっかり挿入することにより、開口部がLED基板16によって塞がれる。これにより、LED素子160が発した光が開口部から背面側に漏れることがなくなり、無用な光漏れを防ぐことができる。 In addition, by firmly inserting the protrusion 164 into the opening, the opening is blocked by the LED substrate 16. Thereby, the light emitted from the LED element 160 does not leak from the opening to the back side, and unnecessary light leakage can be prevented.
 (LED基板16のバックライトシャーシ17への取り付け方)
 LED基板16のバックライトシャーシ17への取り付ける工程は、以下の2つの工程から構成される。
(How to attach the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17)
The process of attaching the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 includes the following two processes.
 工程1)突起部172cの根元に切欠きの底が最も近づいた状態を保つように、凸部164を根元まで開口部に挿入する工程
 工程2)出っ張り部174の先端面(当接部)を、LED基板16の側面(切欠きが形成されている側面に対向する側面)に当接させる工程
 工程1において、作業者は、凸部164を根元まで(凸部164の大部分がバックライトシャーシ17の背面側に位置するまで)開口部に挿入する。その結果、凸部164とバックライトシャーシ17の背面とは互いに接することとなる。
Step 1) Step of inserting the convex portion 164 into the opening to the base so that the bottom of the notch is closest to the base of the protrusion 172c Step 2) The tip surface (contact portion) of the protruding portion 174 The step of contacting the side surface of the LED substrate 16 (the side surface opposite to the side surface on which the notch is formed) In step 1, the operator moves the convex portion 164 to the root (most of the convex portion 164 is a backlight chassis). 17) until it is on the back side. As a result, the convex portion 164 and the back surface of the backlight chassis 17 are in contact with each other.
 即ち、LED基板16に水平方向(X軸方向)の力が多少加わった場合、凸部164とバックライトシャーシ17の背面との間の摩擦力により、水平方向の力は打ち消される。そして、LED基板16に摩擦力を超える水平方向の力が加わった場合であっても、突起部172cが、LED基板16の水平方向への移動を妨げる。 That is, when a horizontal force (X-axis direction) is slightly applied to the LED substrate 16, the horizontal force is canceled by the frictional force between the convex portion 164 and the back surface of the backlight chassis 17. Even when a horizontal force exceeding the frictional force is applied to the LED substrate 16, the protrusion 172 c prevents the LED substrate 16 from moving in the horizontal direction.
 工程2において、作業者は、LED基板16の凸部164が開口部にしっかり挿入された状態を保ったままLED基板16を平面P側に押し込む。その結果、出っ張り部174の先端面はLED基板16の側面に当接する。 In step 2, the operator pushes the LED board 16 toward the plane P side while keeping the convex part 164 of the LED board 16 firmly inserted in the opening. As a result, the tip end surface of the protruding portion 174 contacts the side surface of the LED substrate 16.
 なお、作業者は、LED基板16をバックライトシャーシ17に取り付けた後、公知の方法で、キャビネット(フロントキャビネット10及びバックキャビネット20)の内部に各種パーツを組み込むことにより、図13に示すような外観の表示装置1を製造できる。 The worker attaches the LED board 16 to the backlight chassis 17 and then incorporates various parts into the cabinet (the front cabinet 10 and the back cabinet 20) by a known method, as shown in FIG. The external display device 1 can be manufactured.
 (付記事項1)
 本発明に係る電子機器は、実施形態1~4に係る表示装置に限定されない。例えば、本発明に係る電子機器は、ツメ部172、突起部173、及び、出っ張り部174を備えたシャーシと、シャーシに取り付けられている基板と、を備えた任意の業務用機器又は家電機器(例えば、オーディオ機器、洗濯機、冷蔵庫、電子レンジ、エアコン等)の形態で実施できる。即ち、本発明に係るシャーシはバックライトシャーシには限定されず、本発明に係るシャーシに取り付けられる基板も光源基板には限定されない。
(Appendix 1)
The electronic device according to the present invention is not limited to the display device according to the first to fourth embodiments. For example, an electronic device according to the present invention can be any commercial device or household appliance (including a chassis provided with a claw portion 172, a protrusion 173, and a protruding portion 174, and a board attached to the chassis) For example, it can be implemented in the form of an audio device, a washing machine, a refrigerator, a microwave oven, an air conditioner, or the like. That is, the chassis according to the present invention is not limited to the backlight chassis, and the substrate attached to the chassis according to the present invention is not limited to the light source substrate.
 (付記事項2)
 本発明に係るシャーシが備えるツメ部、嵌合部、及び、当接部は、それぞれ、ツメ部172、突起部173、及び、出っ張り部174に限定されない。
(Appendix 2)
The claw part, the fitting part, and the contact part included in the chassis according to the present invention are not limited to the claw part 172, the protruding part 173, and the protruding part 174, respectively.
 即ち、ツメ部は、基板を当該基板の主面を押圧することで挟持できる構造になっていれば、どのような構造になっていてもよい。同様に、嵌合部は、基板のある側面に形成された切欠きに対して嵌合可能な構造になっていれば、どのような構造になっていてもよい。同様に、当接部の形状にも特段の制限はない。 That is, the claw portion may have any structure as long as the structure can hold the substrate by pressing the main surface of the substrate. Similarly, the fitting portion may have any structure as long as it can be fitted to a notch formed on a side surface of the substrate. Similarly, there is no particular limitation on the shape of the contact portion.
 なお、本発明に係るシャーシにおけるツメ部、嵌合部、及び、当接部の位置関係にも特段の制限はない。 In addition, there is no special restriction | limiting in the positional relationship of the nail | claw part, the fitting part, and contact part in the chassis which concerns on this invention.
 〔まとめ〕
 本発明の態様1に係るシャーシ(バックライトシャーシ17)は、基板(LED基板16)が取り付けられるシャーシであって、上記基板を上記基板の主面を押圧することで挟持するツメ部(ツメ部172)と、上記基板のある側面に形成された切欠きに対し、上記ツメ部が上記基板を挟持している状態において嵌合可能な位置にある嵌合部(突起部173)と、上記嵌合部が上記切欠きに嵌合している状態において、上記ある側面に対向する上記基板の別の側面に当接する当接部(出っ張り部174)と、を備えている。
[Summary]
A chassis (backlight chassis 17) according to aspect 1 of the present invention is a chassis to which a board (LED board 16) is attached, and a claw part (claw part) that holds the board by pressing the main surface of the board. 172), a fitting part (protrusion part 173) in a position where the claw part can be fitted to a notch formed on a side surface of the board, with the board being sandwiched, and the fitting A contact portion (a protruding portion 174) that contacts another side surface of the substrate facing the certain side surface in a state where the joint portion is fitted in the notch.
 上記の構成によれば、上記シャーシの上記ツメ部は、上記基板の主面を押圧することで挟持するので、上記シャーシは、意図せず上記基板が主面の法線方向にずれることを防ぐことができる。 According to said structure, since the said nail | claw part of the said chassis clamps by pressing the main surface of the said board | substrate, the said chassis prevents the said board | substrate from shifting | deviating to the normal line direction of a main surface unintentionally. be able to.
 また、上記の構成によれば、上記シャーシの上記嵌合部は、上記基板のある側面に形成された切欠きに嵌合するので、上記シャーシは、意図せず上記基板が抜出方向(嵌合方向とは反対の方向)以外の方向にずれることを防ぐことができる。 Further, according to the above configuration, the fitting portion of the chassis fits into a notch formed on a side surface of the board. It is possible to prevent deviation in a direction other than the direction opposite to the combined direction.
 さらに、上記の構成によれば、上記シャーシの当接部は、上記基板の別の側面(上記切欠きが形成された側面に対向する側面)に当接するので、上記シャーシは、意図せず上記基板が抜出方向にずれることを防ぐことができる。 Further, according to the above configuration, the abutting portion of the chassis abuts on another side surface of the substrate (a side surface opposite to the side surface on which the notch is formed), so the chassis is not intended to It is possible to prevent the substrate from shifting in the extraction direction.
 従って、上記シャーシは、ビス留めを必要とすることなく、しっかりと上記基板を固定できるような構造を有していると言える。 Therefore, it can be said that the chassis has a structure capable of firmly fixing the substrate without requiring screwing.
 よって、上記シャーシには、従来よりも手間をかけずに(即ち、ビス留め作業を行うことなく)上記基板を取り付けることができる、という利点があると言える。 Therefore, it can be said that the chassis has an advantage that the board can be attached with less effort than before (that is, without screwing work).
 本発明の態様2に係るシャーシは、上記態様1において、上記ツメ部の根元側が上記ツメ部の先端側よりも厚くなっていてもよい。 In the chassis according to aspect 2 of the present invention, in the aspect 1, the base side of the claw part may be thicker than the tip side of the claw part.
 上記の構成によれば、上記シャーシは、上記基板が主面の法線方向にずれることを防ぐ力を長い間保つことができる、という更なる効果を奏する。 According to the above configuration, the chassis has an additional effect that it can maintain a force for preventing the substrate from shifting in the normal direction of the main surface for a long time.
 本発明の態様3に係るバックライトシャーシは、上記態様1又は態様2に係るシャーシが備えている上記ツメ部、上記嵌合部、及び、上記当接部を備え、上記基板として光源基板が取り付けられる。 A backlight chassis according to aspect 3 of the present invention includes the claw part, the fitting part, and the contact part included in the chassis according to aspect 1 or 2, and a light source board is attached as the board. It is done.
 上記の構成によれば、上記バックライトシャーシは、従来よりも手間をかけずに(即ち、ビス留め作業を行うことなく)上記光源基板を取り付けることができる、という利点があると言える。従って、上記バックライトシャーシは、上記バックライトシャーシ及び上記光源基板を含む表示装置の組立作業を単純化することができる。 According to the above configuration, it can be said that the backlight chassis has an advantage that the light source substrate can be attached with less effort than before (that is, without screwing work). Therefore, the backlight chassis can simplify the assembling work of the display device including the backlight chassis and the light source substrate.
 本発明の態様4に係るバックライトシャーシは、上記態様3において、平面が形成されており、上記平面は、規定の厚みを有する上記光源基板が取り付けられた時に、上記光源基板の主面と面一となるような平面であってもよい。 The backlight chassis according to aspect 4 of the present invention is the above-described aspect 3 in which a flat surface is formed, and the flat surface has a main surface and a surface when the light source substrate having a specified thickness is attached. It may be a flat surface.
 上記の構成によれば、上記バックライトシャーシは、上記バックライトシャーシ及び上記光源基板を含む表示装置の組立後に、当該表示装置の内部において、上記バックライトシャーシに隣接する位置にある反射シートが歪むことを防ぐことができる。 According to the above configuration, in the backlight chassis, after the assembly of the display device including the backlight chassis and the light source substrate, the reflection sheet at a position adjacent to the backlight chassis is distorted inside the display device. Can be prevented.
 本発明の態様5に係る表示装置は、上記態様3に係るバックライトシャーシと、上記バックライトシャーシに取り付けられた上記光源基板と、を備えている。 A display device according to aspect 5 of the present invention includes the backlight chassis according to aspect 3 and the light source substrate attached to the backlight chassis.
 上記の構成によれば、上記表示装置には、製造作業(具体的には、上記バックライトシャーシに上記光源基板を取り付ける工程の作業)が容易である、という利点がある。 According to the above configuration, the display device has an advantage that a manufacturing operation (specifically, an operation of attaching the light source substrate to the backlight chassis) is easy.
 本発明の態様6に係る表示装置は、上記態様5において、上記光源基板の主面と面一な平面が上記バックライトシャーシに形成されていてもよい。 In the display device according to aspect 6 of the present invention, in the aspect 5, a flat surface that is flush with the main surface of the light source substrate may be formed in the backlight chassis.
 上記の構成によれば、上記表示装置には、内部において、上記バックライトシャーシに隣接する位置にある反射シートが歪みにくい、という利点があると言える。 According to the above configuration, it can be said that the display device has an advantage that the reflection sheet in the position adjacent to the backlight chassis is hardly distorted inside.
 本発明の態様7に係るテレビジョン受像機は、態様5または6に係る表示装置を備えていることを特徴とするテレビジョン受像機である。 A television receiver according to aspect 7 of the present invention is a television receiver including the display device according to aspect 5 or 6.
 上記の構成によれば、上記テレビジョン受像機には、態様5に係る表示装置と同様の利点があると言える。 According to the above configuration, it can be said that the television receiver has the same advantages as the display device according to aspect 5.
 本発明の態様8に係る製造方法は、基板とシャーシとを備えた電子機器の製造方法であって、上記基板を上記シャーシに取り付ける取付ステップを含み、上記取付ステップは、上記シャーシのツメ部に、上記基板を上記基板の主面を押圧することで挟持させるステップと、上記基板のある側面に形成された切欠きを上記シャーシの嵌合部に嵌合させ、上記ある側面に対向する上記基板の別の側面を上記シャーシの当接部に当接させるステップと、を含んでいる。 The manufacturing method which concerns on aspect 8 of this invention is a manufacturing method of the electronic device provided with the board | substrate and the chassis, Comprising: The attachment step which attaches the said board | substrate to the said chassis is included, The said attachment step is on the nail | claw part of the said chassis. The step of holding the substrate by pressing the main surface of the substrate; and the notch formed on a side surface of the substrate is fitted to the fitting portion of the chassis, and the substrate is opposed to the certain side surface. And abutting another side surface of the chassis with the abutting portion of the chassis.
 上記の構成によれば、上記製造方法には、製造作業(具体的には、上記バックライトシャーシに上記光源基板を取り付ける工程の作業)が容易である、という利点がある。 According to the above configuration, the manufacturing method has an advantage that a manufacturing operation (specifically, an operation of attaching the light source substrate to the backlight chassis) is easy.
 本発明の態様9に係るシャーシは、基板が取り付けられるシャーシであって、上記基板のある側面には切欠きが形成されており、上記基板を上記基板の主面を押圧することで挟持するツメ部であって、根元の幅の長さが上記切欠きの幅の長さと略同じであるツメ部と、上記ツメ部の上記根元と上記切欠きの底とが最も近づいた状態を保つように上記ツメ部が上記基板を挟持している状態において、上記ある側面に対向する上記基板の別の側面に当接する当接部と、を備えている。 A chassis according to an aspect 9 of the present invention is a chassis to which a board is attached, and a notch is formed on a side surface of the board, and a nail that holds the board by pressing the main surface of the board. A claw portion whose root width is substantially the same as the width of the cutout, and the root of the claw portion and the bottom of the cutout are kept closest to each other. And a contact portion that contacts another side surface of the substrate that faces the certain side surface in a state where the claw portion holds the substrate.
 上記の構成によれば、上記シャーシの上記ツメ部は、上記基板の主面を押圧することで挟持するので、上記シャーシは、意図せず上記基板が主面の法線方向にずれることを防ぐことができる。 According to said structure, since the said nail | claw part of the said chassis clamps by pressing the main surface of the said board | substrate, the said chassis prevents the said board | substrate from shifting | deviating to the normal line direction of a main surface unintentionally. be able to.
 また、上記の構成によれば、上記シャーシの当接部は、上記基板の側面に当接するので、上記シャーシは、意図せず上記基板が側面の法線方向にずれることを防ぐことができる。 In addition, according to the above configuration, the contact portion of the chassis contacts the side surface of the substrate, so that the chassis can prevent the substrate from being unintentionally displaced in the normal direction of the side surface.
 さらに、上記の構成によれば、上記シャーシの上記ツメ部は、根元の幅の長さが上記切欠きの幅の長さと略同じであり、且つ、上記ツメ部の上記根元と上記切欠きの底とが最も近づいた状態を保つように上記基板を挟持するので、上記主面の法線方向と上記側面の法線方向とのいずれの方向にも垂直な方向に上記基板が意図せずずれることを防ぐことができる。 Further, according to the above configuration, the claw portion of the chassis has a root width that is substantially the same as a width of the notch, and the claw portion has the root and the notch. Since the substrate is sandwiched so as to keep the state closest to the bottom, the substrate is unintentionally shifted in a direction perpendicular to both the normal direction of the main surface and the normal direction of the side surface. Can be prevented.
 従って、上記シャーシは、ビス留めを必要とすることなく、しっかりと上記基板を固定できるような構造を有していると言える。 Therefore, it can be said that the chassis has a structure capable of firmly fixing the substrate without requiring screwing.
 よって、上記シャーシには、従来よりも手間をかけずに(即ち、ビス留め作業を行うことなく)上記基板を取り付けることができる、という利点があると言える。 Therefore, it can be said that the chassis has an advantage that the board can be attached with less effort than before (that is, without screwing work).
 本発明の態様10に係る製造方法は、基板とシャーシとを備えた電子機器の製造方法であって、上記基板のある側面には切欠きが形成されており、上記シャーシには、上記基板を上記基板の主面を押圧することで挟持するツメ部であって、根元の幅の長さが上記切欠きの幅の長さと略同じであるツメ部が形成されており、上記基板を上記シャーシに取り付ける取付ステップを含み、上記取付ステップは、上記ツメ部の上記根元と上記切欠きの底とが最も近づいた状態を保つように、上記ツメ部に上記基板を挟持させるステップと、上記ある側面に対向する上記基板の別の側面を上記シャーシの当接部に当接させるステップと、を含んでいる。 A manufacturing method according to aspect 10 of the present invention is a method of manufacturing an electronic device including a substrate and a chassis, wherein a notch is formed on a side surface of the substrate, and the substrate is formed on the chassis. A claw portion that is clamped by pressing the main surface of the substrate, wherein a claw portion having a root width approximately the same as the width of the notch is formed, and the substrate is attached to the chassis. A step of attaching the substrate to the claw portion so as to keep the base of the claw portion and the bottom of the notch closest to each other, and And abutting another side surface of the substrate opposite to the abutting portion of the chassis.
 上記の構成によれば、上記製造方法には、製造作業(具体的には、上記バックライトシャーシに上記光源基板を取り付ける工程の作業)が容易である、という利点がある。 According to the above configuration, the manufacturing method has an advantage that a manufacturing operation (specifically, an operation of attaching the light source substrate to the backlight chassis) is easy.
 本発明の態様11に係るシャーシは、基板が取り付けられるシャーシであって、上記基板のある側面には2つの連続する切欠きが形成されており、上記シャーシのある面には、上記2つの連続する切欠きの間の凸部が挿入される開口部が形成されており、上記開口部から見て上記面に垂直な方向に位置する突起部であって、根元の幅の長さが一方の上記切欠きの幅の長さと他方の上記切欠きの幅の長さと上記凸部の幅の長さとの和と略同じである突起部と、上記凸部が略根元まで上記開口部に挿入されている状態において、上記ある側面に対向する上記基板の別の側面に当接する当接部と、を備えている。 A chassis according to an eleventh aspect of the present invention is a chassis to which a board is attached, and two continuous cutouts are formed on a side surface of the board, and the two continuous boards are formed on a surface of the chassis. An opening into which a convex portion between the cutouts is inserted is formed, and is a protrusion located in a direction perpendicular to the surface when viewed from the opening, and the width of the root of one of the protrusions is one A protrusion that is substantially the same as the sum of the length of the notch and the width of the other notch and the width of the protrusion, and the protrusion is inserted into the opening to the base. And a contact portion that contacts another side surface of the substrate that faces the certain side surface.
 上記の構成によれば、上記シャーシの当接部は、上記基板の側面に当接するので、上記シャーシは、意図せず上記基板が側面の法線方向にずれることを防ぐことができる。 According to the above configuration, the contact portion of the chassis contacts the side surface of the substrate, and therefore the chassis can prevent the substrate from being unintentionally shifted in the normal direction of the side surface.
 また、上記の構成によれば、基板のある側面に形成されている2つの切欠きの間の凸部が上記開口部に根元まで挿入されると、上記2つの切欠きの各々の側部が上記突起部の側部に近接または接触する。従って、上記開口部及び上記突起部は、上記主面の法線方向と上記側面の法線方向とのいずれの方向にも垂直な方向に上記基板が意図せずずれることを防ぐことができる。 Further, according to the above configuration, when the convex portion between the two notches formed on the side surface of the substrate is inserted into the opening to the root, each side portion of the two notches is Proximity or contact with the side of the protrusion. Therefore, the opening and the protrusion can prevent the substrate from being unintentionally displaced in a direction perpendicular to both the normal direction of the main surface and the normal direction of the side surface.
 従って、上記シャーシは、ビス留めを必要とすることなく、しっかりと上記基板を固定できるような構造を有していると言える。 Therefore, it can be said that the chassis has a structure capable of firmly fixing the substrate without requiring screwing.
 よって、上記シャーシには、従来よりも手間をかけずに(即ち、ビス留め作業を行うことなく)上記基板を取り付けることができる、という利点があると言える。 Therefore, it can be said that the chassis has an advantage that the board can be attached with less effort than before (that is, without screwing work).
 本発明の態様12に係る製造方法は、基板とシャーシとを備えた電子機器の製造方法であって、上記基板のある側面には2つの連続する切欠きが形成されており、上記シャーシのある面には、上記2つの連続する切欠きの間の凸部が挿入される開口部が形成されており、上記シャーシは、上記開口部から見て上記面に垂直な方向に位置する突起部であって、根元の幅の長さが一方の上記切欠きの幅の長さと他方の上記切欠きの幅の長さと上記凸部の幅の長さとの和と略同じである突起部を備えており、上記基板を上記シャーシに取り付ける取付ステップを含み、上記取付ステップは、上記凸部を略根元まで上記開口部に挿入するステップと、上記ある側面に対向する上記基板の別の側面を上記シャーシの当接部に当接させるステップと、を含んでいる。 A manufacturing method according to a twelfth aspect of the present invention is a manufacturing method of an electronic device including a board and a chassis, and two continuous notches are formed on a side surface of the board, and the chassis is provided. The surface is formed with an opening into which a convex portion between the two continuous cutouts is inserted, and the chassis is a protrusion that is positioned in a direction perpendicular to the surface when viewed from the opening. A protrusion having a root width that is substantially the same as the sum of the width of one of the cutouts, the width of the other cutout, and the width of the protrusion. A mounting step of mounting the board to the chassis, the mounting step including inserting the convex portion into the opening to a substantially base and another side surface of the board facing the side surface to the chassis. Abutting on the abutting part of And Nde.
 上記の構成によれば、上記製造方法には、製造作業(具体的には、上記バックライトシャーシに上記光源基板を取り付ける工程の作業)が容易である、という利点がある。 According to the above configuration, the manufacturing method has an advantage that a manufacturing operation (specifically, an operation of attaching the light source substrate to the backlight chassis) is easy.
 本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能である。すなわち、請求項に示した範囲で適宜変更した技術的手段を組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope indicated in the claims. That is, embodiments obtained by combining technical means appropriately modified within the scope of the claims are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
 本発明は、テレビジョン受像機、及びその製造に好適に適用することができる。 The present invention can be suitably applied to a television receiver and its manufacture.
  1    表示装置(電子機器)
 16     LED基板(基板、光源基板)
162      切欠き
163      切欠き
164      凸部
 17     バックライトシャーシ(シャーシ)
172      ツメ部
172b     挿入部
172c     突起部
173      突起部(嵌合部)
174      出っ張り部(当接部)
1 Display device (electronic equipment)
16 LED substrate (substrate, light source substrate)
162 Notch 163 Notch 164 Protrusion 17 Backlight chassis (chassis)
172 Claw part 172b Insertion part 172c Projection part 173 Projection part (fitting part)
174 Protruding part (contact part)

Claims (8)

  1.  基板が取り付けられるシャーシであって、
     上記基板を上記基板の主面を押圧することで挟持するツメ部と、
     上記基板のある側面に形成された切欠きに対し、上記ツメ部が上記基板を挟持している状態において嵌合可能な位置にある嵌合部と、
     上記嵌合部が上記切欠きに嵌合している状態において、上記ある側面に対向する上記基板の別の側面に当接する当接部と、
    を備えていることを特徴とするシャーシ。
    A chassis to which a board is attached,
    A claw portion for holding the substrate by pressing the main surface of the substrate;
    A fitting part in a position where the claw part can be fitted in a state where the board holds the board with respect to a notch formed on a side surface of the board,
    In a state where the fitting portion is fitted to the notch, a contact portion that contacts another side surface of the substrate facing the certain side surface;
    A chassis characterized by comprising:
  2.  上記ツメ部の根元側が上記ツメ部の先端側よりも厚くなっている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシャーシ。 The chassis according to claim 1, wherein a base side of the claw portion is thicker than a tip side of the claw portion.
  3.  請求項1又は2に記載のシャーシが備えている上記ツメ部、上記嵌合部、及び、上記当接部を備え、
     上記基板として光源基板が取り付けられることを特徴とするバックライトシャーシ。
    The claw part, the fitting part, and the contact part which the chassis according to claim 1 or 2 is equipped with,
    A backlight chassis, wherein a light source substrate is attached as the substrate.
  4.  平面が形成されており、
     上記平面は、規定の厚みを有する上記光源基板が取り付けられた時に、上記光源基板の主面と面一となるような平面である、ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のバックライトシャーシ。
    A plane is formed,
    The backlight chassis according to claim 3, wherein the flat surface is a flat surface that is flush with a main surface of the light source substrate when the light source substrate having a predetermined thickness is attached.
  5.  請求項3に記載のバックライトシャーシと、上記バックライトシャーシに取り付けられた上記光源基板と、を備えていることを特徴とする表示装置。 A display device comprising the backlight chassis according to claim 3 and the light source substrate attached to the backlight chassis.
  6.  上記光源基板の主面と面一な平面が上記バックライトシャーシに形成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の表示装置。 The display device according to claim 5, wherein a flat surface that is flush with a main surface of the light source substrate is formed in the backlight chassis.
  7.  請求項5または6に記載の表示装置を備えていることを特徴とするテレビジョン受像機。 A television receiver comprising the display device according to claim 5 or 6.
  8.  基板とシャーシとを備えた電子機器の製造方法であって、
     上記基板を上記シャーシに取り付ける取付ステップを含み、
     上記取付ステップは、
      上記シャーシのツメ部に、上記基板を上記基板の主面を押圧することで挟持させるステップと、
      上記基板のある側面に形成された切欠きを上記シャーシの嵌合部に嵌合させ、上記ある側面に対向する上記基板の別の側面を上記シャーシの当接部に当接させるステップと、を含んでいることを特徴とする製造方法。
    A method of manufacturing an electronic device comprising a substrate and a chassis,
    An attachment step of attaching the board to the chassis;
    The mounting step is
    Clamping the board to the claw portion of the chassis by pressing the main surface of the board; and
    Fitting a notch formed on a side surface of the substrate to a fitting portion of the chassis, and abutting another side surface of the substrate facing the certain side surface to a contact portion of the chassis; A manufacturing method comprising:
PCT/JP2015/067667 2014-06-18 2015-06-18 Chassis, backlight chassis, display device, television receiver, and method for manufacturing electronic device WO2015194648A1 (en)

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WO2017201008A1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2017-11-23 GE Lighting Solutions, LLC Snap-in assembling of led boards in luminaires
JP2020053157A (en) * 2018-09-25 2020-04-02 不二サッシ株式会社 Lighting device including led module unit

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JP2012529145A (en) * 2009-06-24 2012-11-15 エルポイント カンパニー,リミテッド Module circuit board and frame coupling device and backlight using the same
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JP2020053157A (en) * 2018-09-25 2020-04-02 不二サッシ株式会社 Lighting device including led module unit
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