WO2015176245A1 - 一种雾化组件及电子烟 - Google Patents
一种雾化组件及电子烟 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015176245A1 WO2015176245A1 PCT/CN2014/077982 CN2014077982W WO2015176245A1 WO 2015176245 A1 WO2015176245 A1 WO 2015176245A1 CN 2014077982 W CN2014077982 W CN 2014077982W WO 2015176245 A1 WO2015176245 A1 WO 2015176245A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- smoke
- atomizer
- assembly
- heating wire
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 156
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/16—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being mounted on an insulating base
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/44—Wicks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/023—Industrial applications
- H05B1/0244—Heating of fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/46—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/021—Heaters specially adapted for heating liquids
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of electronic heating products, in particular to an atomizing assembly and an electronic cigarette.
- FIG. 1 The structure of the prior art atomizer is shown in Figure 1, which is shown in Figure 1. It can be seen that the atomizer is used to atomize the smoke oil to form a smoke that can be sucked by the user.
- the specific arrangement is that the atomization sleeve 105 is internally provided with a vent pipe 102, and the vent pipe 102 is disposed.
- the outer surrounding wrap is provided with a storage cotton 101 for storing the soot oil.
- the snorkel 102 is internally provided with a fiberglass line 103 through which both ends of the fiberglass line 103 pass. And inserting the oil slick 101, and the glass fiber line 103 is wound with a heating wire 104 for atomizing the smoke oil.
- the axial direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the atomizer, and passes through the vent pipe 102 and the glass fiber line 103 so that the oil in the oil storage cotton 101 can be conducted to the heating wire 104, To make the electric heating wire 104 Atomize the smoke oil to form a smoke.
- the heating wire 104 has a diameter of 0.08-0.13 mm, and the wire diameter is small, and the glass fiber line 103 The contact area is small, and the atomization temperature of the oil is 220 °C -300 °C.
- the electric wire 104 is increased by increasing the current flowing through the heating wire 104.
- the temperature can reach 300 °C -600 °C after being energized.
- this method can easily burn the oil storage cotton 101, which affects the service life of the electronic cigarette.
- the heating wire 104 can also be added.
- the length is realized, but since the electronic cigarette is mainly used for the simulation of the smoke, the size thereof is preferably equivalent to that of the real cigarette, so that the user can easily accept it, so the cross-sectional area of the snorkel 102 in the electronic cigarette and the electronic cigarette is limited, and the electric heating is performed.
- Wire 104 The length that can be increased is limited, so that the amount of atomized smoke that can be lifted by the heating wire 104 is also limited, and thus is not satisfactory.
- the oil storage cotton used as an oil reservoir of the present electronic cigarette 101 It is integrated with the atomizing device, and the two are not disassemblable, and the oil reservoir is located close to the nozzle and located in the smoke passage, and the liquid smoke in the oil reservoir is easily leaked into the smoke passage, so that the atomization is not atomized. The smoke liquid is sucked by the user, thereby affecting the user experience.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an atomizing assembly and an electronic cigarette for the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art.
- An atomizing assembly for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with a battery assembly, the atomizing assembly comprising an atomizer and an oil bottle detachably connected at one end of the atomizer
- the atomizer is disposed at one end of the atomization bottle from the exhaust port for discharging the atomized smoke;
- the atomizer includes an atomization sleeve, and the atomization sleeve is internally provided with a heating wire assembly, and
- An oil guiding mechanism inserted in the oil bottle for conveying the oil to the heating wire assembly for atomization;
- the heating wire assembly includes a liquid guiding device extending along an axial direction of the atomizer And a heating wire wound on the liquid guiding member.
- the oil guiding mechanism includes an oil guiding tube, and a smoke oil latch member made of an oil absorbing material disposed in the oil guiding tube, and the smoke oil latching member
- the outer peripheral surface is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the oil guiding tube; the electric heating wire assembly is received in the oil guiding tube, and one end of the liquid guiding member abuts against the smoke oil latching member;
- One end of the oil guiding tube is inserted with a first electrode connecting member for electrically connecting with the battery assembly; the heating wire and the first electrode connecting member Electrical connection.
- the oil bottle is provided with a bottle mouth facing one end of the atomizer, and the oil guiding mechanism is inserted into the oil bottle from the bottle mouth, the guide An elastic seal for sealing the oil is sleeved at a position corresponding to the mouth of the oil pipe.
- the smoke oil latch and the liquid guiding member are both solid cylindrical structures, the axial line of the smoke oil latch and the shaft of the liquid guiding member
- the core wires are coincident or parallel, and the cross-sectional area of the smoke oil latch is greater than the cross-sectional area of the liquid guide.
- the smoke oil latching member is sequentially provided with at least one non-woven fabric layer, a cotton core layer and a composite cotton layer, and the liquid guiding member is abutted against the non-woven fabric. On the floor.
- At least one nonwoven fabric layer is further disposed between the cotton core layer and the composite cotton layer.
- the oil guiding tube is provided with a fixing tube made of glass fiber with one end inserted on the first electrode connecting member, and the electric heating wire assembly is placed in the same. Said in the fixed tube.
- the first electrode connector includes a first electrode and a second electrode electrically connected to both ends of the heating wire, respectively, and nested in the first electrode and the first electrode A first insulating ring between the two electrodes for electrical isolation.
- a first connecting member for detachably connecting with the battery assembly is connected to one end of the atomizing sleeve, and the first electrode connecting member is disposed at the first connection Inside
- a second connecting member for detachably connecting with the oil bottle is further disposed in the other end of the atomizing sleeve.
- the invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising an electronic cigarette body, the electronic cigarette body being provided with a smoking end, an atomizing component for atomizing the tobacco oil, and electrically connected to the atomizing component and used for a battery assembly powered by the atomizing assembly;
- the atomizing assembly includes an atomizer and an oil bottle detachably connected to one end of the atomizer One end of the atomizer away from the oil bottle is provided with a smoke exhaust port for discharging the atomized smoke; the smoke oil bottle is disposed at one end of the electronic cigarette body away from the smoking end;
- the atomizer includes an atomizing sleeve, and the atomizing sleeve is internally provided with a heating wire assembly, and a guide inserted in the oil bottle for conveying the oil to the heating wire assembly for atomization
- the heating wire assembly includes a liquid guiding member extending along an axial direction of the atomizer, and a heating wire wound around the liquid guiding member.
- the oil guiding mechanism includes an oil guiding tube, and a smoke oil latch member made of an oil absorbing material disposed in the oil guiding tube, and the outer periphery of the smoke oil latching member The surface is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the oil guiding tube; the electric heating wire assembly is received in the oil guiding tube, and one end of the liquid guiding member abuts the smoke oil latching member;
- One end of the oil guiding tube is inserted with a first electrode connecting member for electrically connecting with the battery assembly; the heating wire and the first electrode connecting member Electrical connection.
- one end of the oil bottle facing the atomizer is provided with a bottle mouth, and the oil guiding mechanism is inserted into the oil bottle from the bottle mouth, the oil guiding tube An elastic seal for sealing the oil is sleeved at a position corresponding to the mouth of the bottle.
- the smoke oil latch and the liquid guiding member are both solid cylindrical structures, the axial line of the smoke oil latch and the axis of the liquid guiding member The wires are coincident or parallel, and the cross-sectional area of the smoke oil latch is greater than the cross-sectional area of the liquid guide.
- the oil guiding tube is provided with a fixing tube made of glass fiber with one end inserted on the first electrode connecting member, and the heating wire assembly is disposed in the Inside the fixed tube.
- the first electrode connector includes first and second electrodes electrically connected to both ends of the heating wire, respectively, and nested in the first electrode and the second electrode A first insulating ring between the electrodes for electrical isolation.
- a first connecting member for detachably connecting with the battery assembly is connected to one end of the atomizing sleeve, and the first electrode connecting member is disposed at the first connecting member.
- a second connecting member for detachably connecting with the oil bottle is further disposed in the other end of the atomizing sleeve.
- the battery assembly includes a battery cover, and one end of the battery cover is connected with a third connecting member for connecting with the atomizing assembly, and the third connecting member is provided with The atomizing assembly is electrically connected to the second electrode connector.
- the battery cover is provided with a battery for supplying power to the atomization assembly, a battery holder for fixing the battery, an air flow sensor for generating a trigger signal, and Control the said
- a battery unit is a control unit that supplies power to the atomizing unit; the control unit is electrically connected to the air flow sensor and the battery, respectively.
- the electronic cigarette body is formed with a smoke passage connected to the smoking end for discharging smoke formed by the atomizing smoke oil of the heating wire assembly.
- the atomizer is located in the battery assembly and the soot bottle And disposed coaxially with the battery assembly and the oil reservoir.
- the implementation of the atomizing assembly and the electronic cigarette of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: First, By placing the liquid guiding member in the heating wire assembly along the axial direction of the atomizer, the length of the heating wire wound around the liquid guiding member can be greatly increased, thereby increasing the amount of smoke and allowing the user to smoke enough smoke. In order to meet the needs of users with large lung capacity, the user's experience is improved. Secondly, by setting the oil bottle, and being detachably disposed at one end of the electronic cigarette body away from the smoking end, it is not only convenient to add smoke oil. In the prior art, it is inconvenient to observe the addition of the amount of the soot oil in the oil-filled cotton wool and to easily inject the smoke oil into the smoke passage.
- the structure of the invention also makes the smoke passage in the electronic cigarette not pass through the smoke oil.
- the bottle can effectively prevent the smoke oil from flowing into the smoke passage and prevent the smoke from being condensed by the heat absorption of the smoke oil, thereby preventing the user from absorbing the smoke oil and affecting the experience effect; finally, the electric heating wire is respectively clamped to realize the first electrode and
- the electrical connection of the second electrode does not have to be soldered in the prior art, so that the atomizer can be assembled without complicated operations, thereby facilitating the person Assembly, to enhance the efficiency of the assembly, save production costs, but also reduce the requirements for assembly personnel.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of an electronic cigarette of the prior art
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing assembly provided by one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a heating wire assembly, an oil guiding mechanism and a first electrode connecting member of the atomizer shown in FIG. 2;
- Figure 4 is a schematic structural view showing another embodiment of the electric heating wire assembly, the oil guiding mechanism and the first electrode connecting member of the atomizer shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 5 is an exploded view of the atomizer shown in Figure 2;
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette provided by one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another electronic cigarette according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- an atomizing assembly provided by one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is used with the battery assembly 4 (in combination with FIG. 6).
- the combination is formed to form an electronic cigarette, which mainly comprises an atomizer 3 and an oil bottle 2 detachably connected to one end of the atomizer 3, and the atomizer 3 is away from the oil bottle 2
- One end is provided with a smoke exhaust port for discharging the atomized smoke;
- the atomizer 3 includes an atomization sleeve 30, the atomization sleeve 30 is internally provided with a heating wire assembly 31, and is inserted in the oil bottle 2
- the heating wire assembly 31 includes the liquid guiding member 311 extending along the axial direction of the atomizer 3 (in combination with FIG. 3 Shown), and the heating wire 312 wound on the liquid guiding member 311.
- a first electrode connecting member electrically connected to the heating wire assembly 31 is disposed in one end of the atomizing sleeve 30.
- a fixing tube 33 whose one end abuts on the first electrode connecting member 34, the heating wire assembly 31 is disposed in the fixing tube 33, and the liquid guiding member 311 is fixed along the axial direction of the fixing tube 33.
- the liquid guiding member 311 is fixed in the radial direction of the fixed pipe 33 due to the fixing pipe 33.
- the radial length is limited such that the length of the heating wire 312 wound around the liquid guiding member 311 is limited, and the axial length of the fixing tube 33 is much larger than the radial length of the fixed tube 33 so that the fixing tube 33 is provided.
- the length of the axially disposed liquid guiding member 311 is not limited, so that the heating wire 312 wound on the liquid guiding member 311 can be set according to actual needs.
- the length is increased to meet the demand of the user with a large lung capacity; in addition, since the smoke is discharged from the end of the atomizer 3 away from the oil bottle 2, and the detachable oil bottle is provided 2 Not only greatly reduces the probability of users taking smoke oil, but also facilitates the addition of smoke oil.
- the atomizer 3 is used to atomize the liquid smoke stored in the soot bottle 2.
- One end of the atomizer 3 is detachably connected to the oil bottle 2 The other end is for detachably connecting with the battery pack 4.
- the atomizer 3 mainly includes an atomizing sleeve 30, a heating wire assembly 31, an oil guiding mechanism 32, and a fixing tube 33.
- the atomizing sleeve 30 is substantially a hollow cylindrical structure, and the two ends are open, and the oil bottle 2 is connected to one end of the atomizing sleeve 30, and the battery assembly 4 Can be attached to the other end of the nebulizer sleeve 30.
- the air inlet hole (not shown) of the atomizer 3 may be opened on the atomizing sleeve 30 or on the abutting surface of the atomizing sleeve 30 and the oil bottle 2.
- the heating wire assembly 31 includes a liquid guiding member 311 and a heating wire 312 wound around the outer surface of the liquid guiding member 311, and the heating wire assembly 31 It is mainly used to atomize the smoke oil in the oil bottle 2.
- the liquid guiding member 311 is axially disposed in the fixed tube 33, and the liquid guiding member 311
- the glass fiber line made of glass fiber material has the characteristics of adsorbing smoke oil and has good heat resistance, and can better prevent charring.
- the diameter of the glass fiber strand is in the range of 1 to 2.5 mm, of course, the liquid guiding member 311 It can also be made of other materials, which is not limited herein.
- the heating wire 312 and the liquid guiding member 311 can be added.
- the contact area is such that the heating wire 312 is pressed into a sheet-like structure, or the diameter of the heating wire 312 is increased, for example, it is set to have a diameter of 0.12 to 0.17 mm and a resistance value of 1.5 to 4.5 ⁇ .
- the nichrome wire in the range; the axial line of the liquid guiding member 311 may be parallel or coincident with the axial line of the fixed pipe 33, so as to improve the yield of the product, facilitate assembly, and make the heating wire assembly 31.
- the amount of atomizable smoke is as large as possible.
- the axis of the liquid guiding member 311 coincides with the axis of the atomizer.
- the oil guiding mechanism 32 is mainly used for conveying the oil in the oil bottle 2 to the heating wire assembly 31 for atomization, and the oil guiding mechanism 32 One end is inserted in the soot bottle 2 for adsorbing the soot oil stored in the soot bottle 2, and the soot oil is supplied to the heating wire assembly 31 for atomization.
- the oil guiding mechanism 32 includes an oil guiding tube 321 and is disposed in the oil guiding tube 321
- a smoke oil latch 322 made of an oil absorbing material one end of the oil guiding tube 321 is inserted into the oil bottle 2, the other end is abutted with the first electrode connecting member 34, and the cigarette oil latch 322 is fixed at the guide.
- Tubing 321 is located near one end of the soot bottle 2, and the outer peripheral surface of the soot seal 322 is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the oil guiding tube 321 .
- the oil guiding tube 321 is located at one end of the oil bottle 2 and houses the heating wire assembly 31, and one end of the liquid guiding member 311 of the heating wire assembly 31 abuts the soot latch 322.
- the smoke oil latching member 322 and the liquid guiding member 311 are both solid cylindrical structures and are coaxially disposed, and the smoke oil latching member 322
- the cross-sectional area is larger than the cross-sectional area of the liquid guiding member 311, so that the tobacco oil conveying path has a stepped structure, and the structure can make the oil-absorbing state of the smoke oil latching member 322 substantially saturated and the liquid guiding member 311
- the oil absorption state is substantially in a moderate state, thereby ensuring that the liquid guiding member 311 can obtain the required oil oil from the smoke oil latch 322 at any time, which can not only further improve the amount of smoke, but also prevent the heating wire assembly 31.
- the dry burning can prevent the smoke oil in the soot bottle 2 from leaking out, ensuring that the atomizer 3 can generate a stable amount of smoke.
- the axis line of the smoke oil latch 322 and the liquid guiding member 311 The axes of the axes coincide, and of course, they may be parallel or form a certain angle, and the like, and are not limited herein.
- the smoke oil latch 322 is sequentially provided with a non-woven layer 323, a cotton core layer 324 and a composite cotton layer 325.
- the liquid guiding member 311 abuts against the nonwoven layer 323 .
- a plurality of different oil absorbing materials are combined with each other to form a smoke oil latch 322.
- the smoke oil has better adsorption effect, and can better transport the smoke oil to the heating wire 312 of the heating wire assembly 31 for atomization, thereby increasing the amount of smoke.
- due to the cotton core layer 324 and the composite cotton layer 325 The oil absorption is large.
- the smoke oil can be buffered, and a large amount of smoke oil can be prevented from flowing into one end of the liquid guiding member 311 to cause oil leakage.
- the number of nonwoven layers 323 may also be increased, or in the cotton core layer 324 and the composite cotton layer 325. At least one non-woven layer 323 is disposed between them to better prevent oil leakage.
- the smoke oil latch 322 is sequentially provided with two layers of non-woven fabric layer 323, a cotton core layer 324, and two nonwoven fabric layers. 323 and composite cotton layer 325. It can be understood that this embodiment does not have a smoke oil latch 322.
- the specific structure is limited as long as it is made of an oil absorbing material and has an effect of sucking oil to transport the oil.
- Fixed tube 33 It is a cylindrical structure which is a fiberglass tube made of a glass fiber material.
- the glass fiber tube has the property of adsorbing smoke oil and has good heat resistance, and can better prevent scorching.
- One end of the fixed tube 33 is inserted into the first electrode connecting member 34
- the fixed pipe 33 is embedded in the end of the oil guiding pipe 321 away from the oil bottle 2.
- the heating wire assembly 31 is housed in the fixed tube 33, and the liquid guiding member 311 is along the fixed tube 33. In the axial arrangement, the two ends of the heating wire 312 wound around the liquid guiding member 311 are electrically connected to the first electrode connecting member 34 through the fixing tube 33, respectively.
- the liquid guiding member 311 is close to One end of the smoky oil latch 322 extends from the fixed tube 33 to a length of 1 to 10 mm, and the heating wire 312 is adjacent to the end of the slick latch 322 and the end of the fixed tube 33 (ie, the fixed tube 33).
- the distance from the end of the smoke oil latch 322 is 0 to 5 mm, and the gap between the end of the liquid guide 311 adjacent to the soot latch 322 and the non-woven layer 323 is 0 ⁇ 3 mm. .
- At least two power supply wires 312 are opened on the peripheral wall of the fixed pipe 33.
- the through hole (not labeled) is disposed, and one end of the heating wire 312 is electrically connected to the first electrode 341 of the first electrode connecting member 34 through the through hole, and the other end passes through the bottom of the fixing tube 33 and the first electrode connecting member.
- the second electrode 342 of 34 is electrically connected.
- the perforations in the peripheral wall of the fixed tube 33 are also available for airflow.
- the airflow is from the atomizing sleeve 30.
- the upper air inlet hole and the perforation enter the fixed pipe 33, so that the airflow does not pass through the oil bottle 2, which can effectively prevent the leakage of the smoke liquid and prevent the user from smoking the smoke oil.
- the first electrode connecting member 34 is located in an end of the atomizing sleeve 30 away from the soot bottle 2, and is mainly used for separately and the battery assembly 4 It is electrically connected to the heating wire assembly 31 and supplies operating power to the heating wire assembly 31.
- the first electrode connector 34 includes a first electrode 341, a second electrode 342, and a nested A first insulating ring 340 for electrical isolation between the first electrode 341 and the second electrode 342.
- the first insulating ring 340 includes a first electrode 341 and a second electrode 342 respectively. Between the first upper insulating ring 343 and the first lower insulating ring 344. As shown in FIG. 3, one end of the heating wire 312 is sandwiched between the inner circumferential surface of the first lower insulating ring 344 and the second electrode 342. Between the outer peripheral faces, the other end is sandwiched between the outer peripheral surface of the first lower insulating ring 344 and the inner peripheral surface of the first electrode 341.
- the first electrode connector 34 is realized by clamping to be a heating wire assembly 31
- the power supply is not only easy to assemble, but also improves the stability of the electrical connection between the first electrode connecting member 34 and the heating wire assembly 31, and avoids the occurrence of the virtual welding during welding, which causes the atomizer 3 to malfunction.
- the second electrode 342 has a vent hole (not labeled) communicating with the fixed pipe 33 in the axial direction, and the vent hole is an atomizer
- the smoke exhaust of the 3, the electric wire assembly 31 is discharged through the exhaust vent, and the flow direction of the smoke is the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. Since the airflow does not pass through the oil bottle 2 It can effectively prevent the leakage of smoke liquid and prevent the user from smoking the smoke oil.
- the first electrode 341 and the second electrode 342 are both The electrical connection structures that are common in the prior art are not described here.
- the first connecting member 35 is connected to the end of the atomizing sleeve 30 away from the soot bottle 2, and is mainly used for the battery assembly 4
- the detachable connection also fixes the first electrode connector 34, and the first electrode connector 34 is fixed in the first connector 35.
- the first connecting member 35 is an external thread structure. If other detachable connection structures are adopted, the first connecting member 35 Other connection structures, such as elastic snap-fit springs in the snap-fit connection, may be provided. In the present embodiment, only the screw connection is described as an example, but the use is not limited to the use of a threaded connection.
- the second connecting member 36 is connected to the end of the atomizing sleeve 30 near the soot bottle 2, and is mainly used for the oil bottle 2
- the detachable connection, in this embodiment, the second connecting member 36 is also an externally threaded structure, but is not limited to the threaded connection structure.
- the elastic seal 37 is located between the oil bottle 2 and the oil guiding tube 321 for realizing the atomizer 3 and the oil bottle 2 Seal between to avoid smoke leaks.
- the end of the oil bottle 2 facing the atomizer 3 is provided with a bottle mouth, the oil guiding mechanism 32 is inserted into the oil bottle 2 from the bottle mouth, and the elastic sealing member 37 is sleeved on the oil guiding tube 321 corresponds to the mouth of the bottle to seal the oil.
- Bottom cover 38 is fixed to the oil guide tube 321 inserted into the oil bottle 2 Inside one end, a through hole (not labeled) for the flow of the smoke oil is opened in the axial direction.
- the bottom cover 38 is mainly used for sealing the oil guiding pipe 321 to avoid the smoke oil latching member 322 in the oil guiding pipe 321 from the oil guiding pipe One end of the 321 slides down, thereby affecting the oil absorption effect of the soot cartridge 322.
- the structure of the atomizer 3 in this embodiment is a preferred arrangement, but is not limited to the above arrangement, as long as the heating wire assembly
- the liquid guiding member 311 of 31 is disposed along the axial direction of the atomizer 3, and the length of the heating wire 312 wound around the liquid guiding member 311 can be increased.
- soot bottle 2 of the atomizing unit The specific structure of the soot bottle 2 of the atomizing unit will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiment shown in Fig. 2.
- the end of the oil bottle 2 facing the atomizer 3 is provided with a bottle mouth for inserting the oil guiding mechanism 32, and the oil bottle 2
- the interior is provided with a sealed receiving chamber, and the inside of the receiving chamber is sealed and stored with smoke oil.
- the soot bottle 2 can be It is made of a transparent container, that is, a transparent or translucent oil bottle, and the oil bottle 2 is preferably made of a transparent material, that is, the user can pass the transparent oil bottle 2 To keep abreast of the amount of residual cigarette oil in the e-cigarette, so that users can replace the soot bottle in time 2 .
- the soot bottle 2 Can be a glass bottle. Due to the stable nature of the glass material, it is avoided to affect the smell of smoke due to chemical reactions.
- the glass is made of a soot bottle 2
- the outer peripheral wall is provided with a scale so that the user can estimate the amount of time that the remaining amount of smoke can be used for smoking, which is convenient for the user to use.
- a protective cover (not shown) is disposed on the outer casing of the oil bottle 2 to avoid the glassy oil bottle 2 Broken due to a fall.
- the protective cover is provided with a smoke oil observation window (not shown) for the user to observe the oil bottle through the observation window 2 The amount of smoke oil remaining inside.
- the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette comprising an electronic cigarette body, and the electronic cigarette body is provided with a smoking end 1
- the electronic cigarette body is formed with a smoke passage connected to the smoking end 1 for the smoke discharge formed by the atomized smoke oil for supplying the hot wire assembly 31 5 .
- the soot bottle 2 is disposed on the electronic cigarette body 1 away from the smoking end 1
- the advantage of adopting such a setting method at one end is that the smoke discharged by the atomizer 3 after atomizing the smoke oil does not pass through the oil bottle 2 Therefore, the smoke is not absorbed by the smoke oil, and the prior art smoke is prevented from being condensed by the heat absorption of the smoke oil.
- the atomizer 3 is disposed at one end of the battery pack 4 away from the smoking end 1, that is, the atomizer 3 The position of the device is far away from the user's mouth, so that the heat generated by the atomizer 3 when atomizing the smoke oil does not burn the user, effectively improves the safety of the electronic cigarette, and the user will hold the battery during smoking.
- Component 4 Smoking is carried out without the need to hold a heated atomizer 3
- the user can prevent the scalding of the hand when using the electronic cigarette provided by the embodiment, and effectively simulates the temperature of the real cigarette and improves the user experience during smoking.
- the atomizer 3 is disposed coaxially with the battery pack 4, and the atomizer 3 is located in the battery pack 4 and the soot bottle 2 In the meantime, that is, the position of the atomizer 3 is far from the smoking end, and when the user uses the electronic cigarette provided in the embodiment to smoke, the position of the atomizer 3 is far from the position of the user's mouth, so that the atomization can be achieved. 3
- the heat generated when atomizing the liquid smoke does not burn the user, which effectively improves the safety of the use of the electronic cigarette.
- the user naturally holds the battery pack 4 during smoking, and does not need to hold the heat generating atomizer 3
- the user can effectively simulate the temperature of the real cigarette and improve the user experience during smoking.
- the battery assembly 4 is located between the smoking end 1 and the atomizer, and mainly includes a battery cover 40 and a battery 41. , the battery holder 42 , the third connecting member 43 , the second electrode connecting member, the control unit and the air flow sensor (both not shown).
- the battery cover 40 is substantially a hollow cylindrical structure, and the smoking end 1 shown in FIG. 6 can be used by the battery cover 40.
- the end extension is integrally formed, and the nozzle of the smoking end 1 can also be detachably connected to the battery sleeve 40, the smoking end 1 and the battery cover 40
- the specific connection manner is not limited in this embodiment.
- the nozzle and the battery cover 40 The detachable connection and the detachable nozzle allow the user to change the nozzle or the cleaning nozzle at any time, not only to avoid the smoke oil sucked into the nozzle, but also to better clean the smoke in the battery assembly 4.
- the battery 41 is housed within the battery case 40 and provides the power required for operation of the atomizing wire assembly 31 of the atomizer.
- the battery holder 42 has a substantially cylindrical structure, and the battery holder 42 is mainly used for fixing the battery 41, and is provided with a battery for fixing the battery 41.
- the storage space (not labeled on the drawing), the battery holder 42 is fixedly nested in the battery case 40 and disposed along the axial direction of the battery case 40.
- the battery holder 42 The interior is provided with a passage through the axial direction for the passage of smoke, which is part of the smoke passage 5.
- the third connecting member 43 is connected to one end of the battery cover 40 near the atomizer, and the battery cover 40 is passed through the third connecting member 43.
- Removable connection to the nebulizer In this embodiment, the third connecting member 43 is an internally threaded structure that is adapted to the first connecting member 35. If other detachable connection structures are adopted, the third connecting member 43 Other connection structures, such as elastic snap-fit springs in the snap-fit connection, may be provided. In the present embodiment, only the screw connection is described as an example, but the use is not limited to the use of a threaded connection.
- the second electrode connector is electrically connected to the two electrodes of the battery 41 and is fixed to the battery holder 42. Near one end of the atomizer, it is primarily used to electrically connect to the atomizer.
- the second electrode connector is an electrical connection structure common in the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
- the airflow sensor is located on the battery cover 40 near the smoking end 1 One side, which is mainly used to detect the airflow signal and generate a pulse signal.
- the air flow sensor is away from the smoking end 1 The position is relatively close, so that the airflow sensor senses the sensitivity of the user's smoking action, so that the user can use the electronic cigarette more effectively.
- the control unit is fixed to the side of the battery cover 40 near the smoking end 1 and respectively associated with the air flow sensor and the battery 41 Electrical connection.
- the control unit is mainly used for receiving signals from the airflow sensor and controlling the working state of the atomizer according to the received signals.
- the battery assembly 4 in this embodiment is mainly used to provide power for the atomizer to work, and mainly includes a battery cover 40. , battery 41 , battery holder 42 , third connector 43 , second electrode connector , control unit and air flow sensor .
- This embodiment is for the battery pack 4
- the specific structure is not limited as long as it can supply the atomizer with the power required for the work.
- the smoke passage 5 is mainly used for circulating the atomized smoke oil, which is opened in the axial direction of the electronic cigarette body and connected to the smoking end.
- the smoke generated by the atomizer 3 is sucked by the user from the exhaust port through the passage in the battery holder 42 and the smoking end 1 .
- the electronic cigarette body is also provided with a smoke passage 5
- the air inlet hole (not shown) can be arranged in two ways. It should be clear that the manner of setting the air inlet hole in this embodiment is not limited, as long as it is disposed in the electronic cigarette.
- the air intake of the body passes through the smoke passage 5 It can be turned on with the smoking end 1 .
- the first setting mode is that the air inlet hole can be disposed on the abutting surface of the atomizer 3 and the oil bottle 2; the specific setting manner is that the atomizer can be disposed in the atomizer 3 And a convex portion or a rib portion is arranged on the abutting surface of the oil bottle 2, so that an air inlet hole for the air to flow is formed between the screwed atomizer 3 and the oil bottle 2, so that the air passes through the air inlet After the pores flow into the smoke channel 5 Medium.
- the second setting mode is that the air inlet hole is opened on the outer wall of the atomizer 3, and the air passes through the air inlet hole and flows into the smoke passage 5 Medium. It should be clarified that the specific position and number of the air inlet holes are not limited.
- the atomizer 3, the battery assembly 4, and the oil bottle 2 are separately assembled, and then the atomizer 3 is assembled. It is fixedly installed in the oil bottle 2, and finally the atomizer 3, the battery assembly 4 and the smoking end 1 to which the oil bottle 2 is connected are connected in turn, and after the assembly is completed, the first connection electrode connector of the atomizer is 34 It is only necessary to electrically connect to the second connection electrode connector of the battery assembly 4.
- the heating wire is electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode by clamping,
- the atomizer can be assembled without complicated operations, thereby facilitating the assembly of personnel, improving the assembly efficiency, saving the production cost, and reducing the requirements for the assembler.
- the atomizer in the electronic cigarette is detachably disposed in the oil bottle, and when the atomizer is damaged, the user is convenient to replace the atomizer; and the user is convenient to add smoke oil or replace the oil bottle into the oil bottle. Smoke bottle.
- the soot bottle for storing the smoke oil is far away from the smoking end, and when the user uses the electronic cigarette, the user can avoid the smoking of the smoke oil, thereby affecting the experience effect.
- the battery assembly is disposed between the oil bottle and the nozzle end, and the atomizer is disposed between the battery rod assembly and the oil bottle , the atomizer is far away from the smoking end.
- the position of the atomizer is far away from the user's mouth, so that the heat generated by the atomizer atomizing the smoke will not burn the user. , effectively improving the safety of the use of the electronic cigarette.
- the user does not need to hold the heat generating atomizer, so that the user does not burn the hand when using the electronic cigarette to smoke, effectively simulates the temperature of the real cigarette, and improves the smoking of the user. The experience of the process.
- the smoking end of the electronic cigarette is detachably connected to the battery assembly, thereby facilitating the user to disassemble the smoking end for cleaning.
- FIG. 7 A schematic structural view of another embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention is similar to the structure of the above embodiment, and is similar to the electronic cigarette of the above embodiment in that it comprises an electronic cigarette body, and the electronic cigarette body is disposed.
- An exhaust port for discharging the atomized smoke is disposed at one end of the oil bottle 2;
- the atomizer 3 includes an atomizing sleeve 30, and the atomizing sleeve 30 is internally provided with a heating wire assembly 31, and is inserted in the oil bottle 2
- the heating wire assembly 31 includes a liquid guiding member 311 disposed along the axial direction of the atomizer 3, and wound around the liquid guiding member 311
- the present embodiment is mainly different from the electronic cigarette of the above-described embodiment in that the battery assembly 4 of the present embodiment
- the atomizing sleeve 30 is integrally formed with the atomizing assembly, and the atomizing sleeve 30 is integrally formed with the battery holder 42.
- the atomizing sleeve 30 is externally disposed to be slidable along the axial direction of the electronic cigarette body and covered
- An outer protective cover 390 is disposed in the atomizing sleeve 30, and a second electrode connecting member 391 electrically connected to the first electrode connecting member 34 and the battery 41 is disposed.
- a key switch 44 electrically connected to the first electrode connector 34 and the battery 41 and used to control the battery 41 to supply the heating wire 312 is disposed on a side surface thereof.
- the liquid guiding member of the electric heating wire assembly in the electronic cigarette of the embodiment is placed along the axial direction of the atomizer and the oil bottle 2 Removably disposed at an end of the electronic cigarette body remote from the smoking end, and thus having the corresponding advantageous effects of the above embodiments.
- the battery pack of the electronic cigarette of the present embodiment 4 It is arranged side by side with the atomizing assembly, so that its length is short, it is easy to carry, and the oil bottle 2 can be better protected by the protective cover 390.
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Abstract
一种雾化组件及电子烟,用于与电池组件(4)组合形成电子烟,该雾化组件包括雾化器(3)及可拆卸连接在雾化器(3)一端的烟油瓶(2),雾化器(3)远离烟油瓶(2)的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口;雾化器(3)包括雾化套(30),雾化套(30)内部设置有电热丝组件(31),及插设在烟油瓶(2)内的用于将烟油输送给电热丝组件(31)进行雾化的导油机构(32);电热丝组件(31)包括沿雾化器的轴向延伸设置的导液件(311),及缠绕于导液件(311)上的电热丝(312)。上述结构可极大降低用户吸食到烟油的概率,便于添加烟油,以及能够大幅度增加缠绕在导液件上的电热丝的长度,提高了烟雾量,使用户能够吸食到足够的烟雾。
Description
本发明涉及一种电子加热产品领域,尤其涉及 一种雾化组件及电子烟 。
现有技术的雾化器的结构请参见图 1 所示,由图 1
可知,该雾化器用以雾化烟油以形成可供用户吸食的烟雾,具体的设置方式为雾化套 105 内部设置有通气管 102 ,所述通气管 102
外部围绕包覆设置有用于存储烟油的储油棉 101 。所述通气管 102 内部设置有玻纤线 103 ,所述玻纤线 103 的两端穿过所述通气管 102
,并***所述储油棉 101 ,且所述玻纤线 103 上缠绕设置有用于雾化烟油的电热丝 104 。且该电热丝 104
的轴向与所述雾化器的轴向垂直,且通过所述通气管 102 和所述玻纤线 103 以使得所述储油棉 101 内的烟油可传导到所述电热丝 104 上,以使所述电热丝
104 雾化烟油以形成烟雾。
目前电热丝 104 的直径为 0.08-0.13mm ,线径较小,与玻纤线 103
接触面积较小,烟油雾化温度为 220 ℃ -300 ℃,为使烟雾量较大以满足肺活量大的用户的需求,通过增大流经电热丝 104 的电流,使电热丝 104
通电后温度可达到 300 ℃ -600 ℃,然而,此种方式容易使储油棉 101 烧焦,影响了电子烟的使用寿命。此外,还可通过增加该电热丝 104
的长度来实现,但因电子烟主要用于模仿真烟,其大小较佳为与真烟相当,以便用户容易接受,因此电子烟及电子烟内的通气管 102 的横截面积有限,则电热丝 104
可增加的长度有限,进而使得所述电热丝 104 可提升的雾化烟雾的量也是有限的,因而不能满足需要。
此外,目前电子烟的用作储油器的所述储油棉 101
与雾化装置为一体结构,两者间不可拆卸,且该储油器的位置靠近吸嘴并位于烟雾通道内,储油器内的烟液容易泄露到烟雾通道内,使得未经雾化的烟液被用户吸食,从而影响用户体验效果。
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术中的上述缺陷,提供一种雾化组件及电子烟。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:
提供
一种雾化组件,用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟,所述雾化组件包括雾化器及可拆卸连接在所述雾化器一端的烟油瓶,
所述雾化器远离所述烟油瓶的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口;所述雾化器包括雾化套,所述雾化套内部设置有电热丝组件,及插设在所述烟油瓶内的用于将烟油输送给所述电热丝组件进行雾化的导油机构;所述电热丝组件包括沿所述雾化器的轴向延伸设置的导液件,及缠绕于所述导液件上的电热丝。
在本发明所述的雾化组件中,所述导油机构包括导油管,及纳置在所述导油管内的由吸油材料制成的烟油锁存件,所述烟油锁存件的外周面与所述导油管的内周面相贴合;所述电热丝组件收容在所述导油管内,所述导液件的一端与所述烟油锁存件相抵接;
所述导油管的一端插设有用于与所述电池组件电连接的 第一电极连接件 ;所述电热丝与所述 第一电极连接件
电连接。
在本发明所述的雾化组件中,所述烟油瓶面向所述雾化器的一端设置有瓶口,所述导油机构从所述瓶口***所述烟油瓶内,所述导油管与所述瓶口对应的位置处套设有用于密封烟油的弹性密封件。
在本发明所述的雾化组件中,所述烟油锁存件及所述导液件均为实心柱形结构,所述烟油锁存件的轴心线与所述导液件的轴心线重合或平行,且所述烟油锁存件的横截面积大于所述导液件的横截面积。
在本发明所述的雾化组件中,所述烟油锁存件依次设置有至少一层无纺布层、棉芯层和复合棉层,所述导液件抵持在所述无纺布层上。
在本发明所述的雾化组件中,所述棉芯层和复合棉层之间还设置有至少一层无纺布层。
在本发明所述的雾化组件中,所述导油管内套设有一端插接在所述第一电极连接件上的由玻璃纤维制成的固定管,所述电热丝组件纳置在所述固定管内。
在本发明所述的雾化组件中,所述第一电极连接件包括分别与所述电热丝的两端电连接的第一电极和第二电极,及嵌套在所述第一电极和第二电极之间的用于电气隔离的第一绝缘环。
在本发明所述的雾化组件中,所述雾化套的一端内连接有用于与所述电池组件可拆卸连接的第一连接件,所述第一电极连接件设置在所述第一连接件内;
所述雾化套的另一端内还设置有用于与所述烟油瓶可拆卸连接的第二连接件。
本发明还提供一种电子烟,包括电子烟本体,所述电子烟本体设置有吸烟端、用于雾化烟油的雾化组件,及与所述雾化组件电连接的并用于为所述雾化组件供电的电池组件;所述雾化组件包括雾化器及可拆卸连接在所述雾化器一端的烟油瓶,
所述雾化器远离所述烟油瓶的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口;所述烟油瓶设置于所述电子烟本体远离所述吸烟端的一端;
所述雾化器包括雾化套,所述雾化套内部设置有电热丝组件,及插设在所述烟油瓶内的用于将烟油输送给所述电热丝组件进行雾化的导油机构;所述电热丝组件包括沿所述雾化器的轴向延伸设置的导液件,及缠绕于所述导液件上的电热丝。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述导油机构包括导油管,及纳置在所述导油管内的由吸油材料制成的烟油锁存件,所述烟油锁存件的外周面与所述导油管的内周面相贴合;所述电热丝组件收容在所述导油管内,所述导液件的一端与所述烟油锁存件相抵接;
所述导油管的一端插设有用于与所述电池组件电连接的 第一电极连接件 ;所述电热丝与所述 第一电极连接件
电连接。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述烟油瓶面向所述雾化器的一端设置有瓶口,所述导油机构从所述瓶口***所述烟油瓶内,所述导油管与所述瓶口对应的位置处套设有用于密封烟油的弹性密封件。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述烟油锁存件及所述导液件均为实心柱形结构,所述烟油锁存件的轴心线与所述导液件的轴心线重合或平行,且所述烟油锁存件的横截面积大于所述导液件的横截面积。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述导油管内套设有一端插接在所述第一电极连接件上的由玻璃纤维制成的固定管,所述电热丝组件纳置在所述固定管内。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述第一电极连接件包括分别与所述电热丝的两端电连接的第一电极和第二电极,及嵌套在所述第一电极和第二电极之间的用于电气隔离的第一绝缘环。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述雾化套的一端内连接有用于与所述电池组件可拆卸连接的第一连接件,所述第一电极连接件设置在所述第一连接件内;
所述雾化套的另一端内还设置有用于与所述烟油瓶可拆卸连接的第二连接件。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池组件包括电池套,所述电池套的一端连接有用于与所述雾化组件连接的第三连接件,所述第三连接件上设置有与所述雾化组件电连接的第二电极连接件。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池套内设置有用于为所述雾化组件供电的电池、用于固定所述电池的电池架、用于生成触发信号的气流传感器、及用于控制所述
电池组件为所述雾化组件供电 的控制单元;所述控制单元分别与所述气流传感器和电池电连接。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电子烟本体内形成有连通至所述吸烟端的用于供所述电热丝组件雾化烟油形成的烟雾排出的烟雾通道。
在本发明所述的电子烟中, 所述雾化器位于所述电池组件与 烟油瓶
之间并与所述电池组件及所述储油器同轴设置。
实施本发明的雾化组件及电子烟,具有以下有益效果:首先,
通过将电热丝组件中的导液件沿雾化器的轴向放置,可以大幅度增加缠绕在该导液件上的电热丝的长度,从而提高烟雾量,使用户能够吸食到足够的烟雾,以满足肺活量较大的用户需求,提高用户的使用体验;其次,通过设置所述烟油瓶,且其可拆卸设置于所述电子烟本体远离所述吸烟端的一端,因而不仅便于添加烟油,避免现有技术中向储油棉内添加烟油时不便于观察添加烟油量以及容易将烟油注入烟雾通道内的情况,本发明的结构还使电子烟中的烟雾通道不穿过烟油瓶,能够有效防止烟油流动到烟雾通道中及避免烟雾受到烟油吸热而冷凝,从而避免用户吸食到烟油而影响体验效果;最后,电热丝通过夹持来实现分别与第一电极和第二电极的电连接,而不必采用现有技术的焊接的方式,这样无需复杂的操作即可组装完成该雾化器,从而方便人员组装,提升了组装的效率,节省生产成本,而且对组装人员的要求降低。
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:
图 1 是现有技术的电子烟的结构剖面示意图;
图 2 是本发明较佳实施例之一提供的雾化组件的结构示意图;
图 3 是图 2 所示雾化器的电热丝组件、导油机构和第一电极连接件的一种实施例的结构示意图;
图 4 是图 2 所示雾化器的电热丝组件、导油机构和第一电极连接件的另一种实施例的结构示意图;
图 5 是图 2 所示雾化器的***图;
图 6 是本发明较佳实施例之一提供的电子烟的结构示意图;
图 7 是本发明较佳实施例提供的另一种电子烟的结构示意图。
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
如图 2 所示,本发明较佳实施例之一提供的雾化组件,该雾化组件用于与电池组件 4 (结合图 6
所示)组合形成电子烟,其主要包括雾化器 3 及可拆卸连接在雾化器 3 一端的烟油瓶 2 ,雾化器 3 远离烟油瓶 2
的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口;雾化器 3 包括雾化套 30 ,雾化套 30 内部设置有电热丝组件 31 ,及插设在烟油瓶 2
内的用于将烟油输送给电热丝组件 31 进行雾化的导油机构 32 ;电热丝组件 31 包括沿雾化器 3 的轴向延伸设置的导液件 311 (结合图 3
所示),及缠绕于导液件 311 上的电热丝 312 。
进一步的,雾化套 30 的一端内还设置有与电热丝组件 31 电连接的第一电极连接件 34
,及一端抵接在第一电极连接件 34 上的固定管 33 ,电热丝组件 31 纳置在该固定管 33 内,且导液件 311 沿固定管 33 的轴向固定。
传统电子烟中,导液件 311 沿固定管 33 的径向固定,由于固定管 33
的径向长度有限,使得缠绕于导液件 311 上的电热丝 312 的长度受限,而固定管 33 的轴向长度要远大于固定管 33 的径向长度,使得沿固定管 33
轴向设置的导液件 311 的长度不受限,故可以根据实际需要设置缠绕在该导液件 311 上的电热丝 312
的长度,来增大烟雾量以满足肺活量较大的用户需求;此外,由于烟雾从雾化器 3 的远离烟油瓶 2 的一端排出,且设置有可拆卸的烟油瓶 2
,不仅极大降低了用户吸食到烟油的概率,而且便于添加烟油。
以下结合图 2 和图 3 所示的实施例对该雾化组件的雾化器 3 的具体结构进行详细说明。
雾化器 3 用于雾化储存在 烟油瓶 2 中的烟液。该 雾化器 3 的一端可拆卸地连接在 烟油瓶 2
上,另一端用于与电池组件 4 可拆卸地连接。
如图 2 所示,雾化器 3 主要包括雾化套 30 、电热丝组件 31 、导油机构 32 、固定管 33
、第一电极连接件 34 、第一连接件 35 、第二连接件 36 、弹性密封件 37 和底盖 38 。
其中,雾化套 30 大致为中空的圆筒状结构,其两端开口,烟油瓶 2 连接在雾化套 30 的一端,电池组件
4 可以连接在雾化套 30 的另一端。雾化器 3 的进气孔(图上未标号)可以开设在雾化套 30 上,或位于雾化套 30 与烟油瓶 2 的抵合面上。
电热丝组件 31 包括导液件 311 和缠绕于导液件 311 外表面的电热丝 312 ,电热丝组件 31
主要用于对烟油瓶 2 内的烟油进行雾化。本实施例中,导液件 311 沿轴向纳置在固定管 33 内,且导液件 311
为玻纤材质制成的玻纤线,其具有吸附烟油的特性且耐热性较好,能更好地防止烧焦。优选地,该玻纤线的直径在 1~2.5mm 范围内,当然,所述导液件 311
也可以由其它材质制成,在此不作限定。
为了提高烟雾量,使用户能够吸食到足够的烟雾,提高用户的使用体验,可以增加电热丝 312 与导液件 311
的接触面积,将电热丝 312 压制成片状的结构,或者增大电热丝 312 的直径,如将其设置为直径为 0.12~0.17mm ,阻值在 1.5~4.5Ω
范围内的镍铬合金丝;也可以使导液件 311 的轴心线与固定管 33 的轴心线平行或重合,为使得提高产品的良率、方便组装及使电热丝组件 31
可雾化的烟雾量尽可能的大,在本实施例中,该导液件 311 所在的轴心线与所述雾化器的轴心线重合。
导油机构 32 主要用于将烟油瓶 2 内的烟油输送给电热丝组件 31 进行雾化,导油机构 32
的一端插设在烟油瓶 2 内以用于吸附存储在烟油瓶 2 内的烟油,并将烟油输送给电热丝组件 31 进行雾化。
如图 3 所示,导油机构 32 包括导油管 321 ,及纳置在导油管 321
内的由吸油材料制成的烟油锁存件 322 ,导油管 321 的一端插设在烟油瓶 2 内,另一端与第一电极连接件 34 相抵接,烟油锁存件 322 固定在导油管
321 靠近烟油瓶 2 的一端内,且烟油锁存件 322 的外周面与导油管 321 的内周面相贴合。导油管 321 远离烟油瓶 2 的一端内收容有电热丝组件
31 ,且电热丝组件 31 的导液件 311 的一端与烟油锁存件 322 相抵接。
具体的,烟油锁存件 322 及导液件 311 均为实心柱形结构并同轴设置,且烟油锁存件 322
的横截面积大于导液件 311 的横截面积,使得烟油输送路径呈阶梯状结构,此种结构可使烟油锁存件 322 的吸油状态基本为饱和状态而导液件 311
的吸油状态基本为适中的状态,从而保证导液件 311 能够随时从所述烟油锁存件 322 获取所需的烟油,不仅能够进一步较好地提高烟雾量,防止电热丝组件 31
干烧,而且能够防止所述烟油瓶 2 内的烟油泄露出来,保证了雾化器 3 能产生稳定的烟雾量。在本实施例中, 所述烟油锁存件 322 的轴心线与所述导液件 311
的轴心线重合,当然也可以为平行或者两者形成一定角度等,在此不作限定。
本实施例中, 烟油锁存件 322 依次设置有一层无纺布层 323 、棉芯层 324 和复合棉层 325
,导液件 311 抵接至无纺布层 323 。相较于单一材质制成的烟油锁存件 322 ,多种不同吸油能力的材料相互组合组成的烟油锁存件 322
的烟油吸附效果更好,能够更好的将 烟油输送给电热丝组件 31 的电热丝 312 进行雾化,提高烟雾量。此外,由于棉芯层 324 和复合棉层 325
的吸油量大,通过在棉芯层 324 上设置一无纺布层 323 ,可以对烟油起到缓冲的作用,避免大量烟油流入导液件 311 的一端而造成漏油的现象。
在其它实施例中,还可以增加无纺布层 323 的数量,或者在棉芯层 324 和复合棉层 325
之间设置至少一层无纺布层 323 ,以更好的防止漏油。如图 4 所示, 烟油锁存件 322 依次设置有两层无纺布层 323 、棉芯层 324 、两层无纺布层
323 和复合棉层 325 。 可以理解的是, 本实施例并未对烟油锁存件 322
的具体结构进行限制,只要其由吸油材质制成且具有吸油以输送烟油的效果即可。
固定管 33
大致为圆筒状结构,其为由玻纤材质制成的玻纤管,该玻纤管具有吸附烟油的特性且耐热性较好,能够更好地防止烧焦。 固定管 33 的 一端插接在第一电极连接件 34
内,且 固定管 33 内嵌在导油管 321 远离烟油瓶 2 的一端内。进一步的,电热丝组件 31 收容在固定管 33 内,导液件 311 沿固定管 33
的轴向设置,缠绕在导液件 311 外的电热丝 312 的两端分别穿过固定管 33 与第一电极连接件 34 电连接。
优选地,为了使电热丝 312 更好的雾化烟油,保证雾化器 3 生成稳定的烟雾量,导液件 311 靠近
烟油锁存件 322 的一端伸出固定管 33 的长度为 1~10mm ,电热丝 312 靠近 烟油锁存件 322 的一端与固定管 33 的尾端(即固定管 33
靠近 烟油锁存件 322 的一端)的距离为 0~5mm , 导液件 311 靠近 烟油锁存件 322 的一端与无纺布层 323 之间的间隙为 0~3mm
。
具体的,本实施例中,固定管 33 的周壁上开设有至少两个供电热丝 312
穿设的穿孔(图上未标号),电热丝 312 的一端穿过该穿孔与第一电极连接件 34 的第一电极 341 电连接,另一端穿过固定管 33 的底部与第一电极连接件
34 的第二电极 342 电连接。
进一步的,固定管 33 周壁上的穿孔还可供气流流通,本实施例中,气流从雾化套 30
上的进气孔和该穿孔进入固定管 33 内,使气流流通不经过烟油瓶 2 ,可以有效防止烟液泄漏,避免用户吸食到烟油。
第一电极连接件 34 位于雾化套 30 远离烟油瓶 2 的一端内,其主要用于分别与电池组件 4
和电热丝组件 31 电连接,并为电热丝组件 31 提供工作电源。本实施例中,第一电极连接件 34 包括第一电极 341 、第二电极 342 ,及 嵌套在
第一电极 341 和第二电极 342 之间的用于电气隔离的第一绝缘环 340 。
具体的,本实施例中,第一绝缘环 340 包括分别嵌套 在 第一电极 341 和第二电极 342
之间的第一上绝缘环 343 和第一下绝缘环 344 。如图 3 所示,电热丝 312 的一端夹持在第一下绝缘环 344 的内周面与第二电极 342
的外周面之间,另一端夹持在第一下绝缘环 344 的外周面与第一电极 341 的内周面之间。
即具体组装过程中,只需将电热丝 312 的两端延伸分别***至第一下绝缘环 344 与第二电极 342
之间和第一下绝缘环与第一电极 341 之间即可,而不必采用现有技术的焊接的方式,这样无需复杂的操作即可组装完成该雾化器 3
,从而方便人员组装,提升了组装的效率,节省生产成本,而且对组装人员的要求降低。通过夹持来实现第一电极连接件 34 为电热丝组件 31
供电,不仅组装方便,还可以提高第一电极连接件 34 与电热丝组件 31 之间电连接的稳定性,避免焊接时发生虚焊而导致雾化器 3 无法正常工作。
进一步的,第二电极 342 沿轴向贯穿有与固定管 33 相连通的通气孔(图上未标号),该通气孔即为雾化器
3 的排烟口,电热丝组件 31 产生的烟雾通过该排烟口排出,烟雾的流通方向即为图 3 中箭头所示方向。由于气流流通不穿过烟油瓶 2
,可以有效防止烟液泄漏,避免用户吸食到烟油。
本实施例中, 第一电极 341 和第二电极 342 均
为现有技术中常见的电连接结构,在此不再赘述。
第一连接件 35 连接在雾化套 30 远离烟油瓶 2 的一端内,其主要用于与电池组件 4
可拆卸的连接,同时也对第一电极连接件 34 进行固定,第一电极连接件 34 固定在第一连接件 35 内。本实施例中,第一连接件 35 为外螺纹结构,
若采取其它可拆卸连接结构,则 第一连接件 35
还可设置其它连接结构,例如卡合连接中具有弹性的卡合弹片等,在本实施例中仅以螺纹连接为例进行说明,但并不限定于使用螺纹连接。
第二连接件 36 连接在雾化套 30 靠近烟油瓶 2 的一端内,其主要用于与烟油瓶 2
可拆卸的连接,本实施例中,第二连接件 36 也为外螺纹结构,但并不限于螺纹连接结构。
弹性密封件 37 位于烟油瓶 2 与导油管 321 之间,用于实现雾化器 3 与烟油瓶 2
之间的密封,避免烟油泄露。具体的,烟油瓶 2 面向雾化器 3 的一端设置有瓶口,导油机构 32 从该瓶口***烟油瓶 2 内,弹性密封件 37 套设在导油管
321 与该瓶口相对应位置处,用以密封烟油。
底盖 38 固定在导油管 321 插至于烟油瓶 2
内的一端内,其沿轴向开设有供烟油流通的通孔(图上未标号)。底盖 38 主要用于密封导油管 321 ,避免导油管 321 内的烟油锁存件 322 从导油管
321 的一端滑落,从而影响烟油缓存件 322 的吸油效果。
可以理解的是,本实施例中雾化器 3 的结构为较佳的设置方式,但并不仅仅局限于上述设置方式,只要电热丝组件
31 的导液件 311 沿雾化器 3 的轴向设置,能够增加缠绕于导液件 311 上的电热丝 312 的长度即可。
以下结合图 2 所示的实施例对该雾化组件的烟油瓶 2 的具体结构进行详细说明。
由图 2 所示可知, 烟油瓶 2 面向雾化器 3 的一端设置有供导油机构 32 ***的瓶口, 烟油瓶 2
内部设置有密封容纳腔,该容纳腔内部密封存储有烟油。为了使用户能够掌握烟油瓶 2 内部烟油的剩余量,可以将该烟油瓶 2
采用透光容器制成,即采用透明或半透明的烟油瓶制成,所述该烟油瓶 2 优选采用透明材质制得,即用户可以通过透明的烟油瓶 2
来随时掌握电子烟的剩余烟油量,便于用户及时更换烟油瓶 2 。
较佳的是,所述烟油瓶 2
可为玻璃瓶。由于玻璃材质性质较稳定,避免因发生化学反应等情况而影响烟油味。
优选地,该玻璃制成的烟油瓶 2
的外周壁上设置有刻度,从而使得用户可估计出剩余烟油量可供吸食的时长,方便用户使用。
进一步地,在所述烟油瓶 2 外套设有保护套(图中未示出),以避免所述玻璃材质的烟油瓶 2
因跌落而破碎的情况。
优选地,所述保护套上设置有烟油观察窗(图中未示出),以使用户通过该观察窗观察烟油瓶 2
内剩余的烟油量。
组装上述雾化器时,首先将雾化器 3 和烟油瓶 2 分别进行组装,再将雾化器 3 固定安装在烟油瓶 2
内。
如图 6 所示,本发明还提供一种电子烟,该电子烟 包括电子烟本体,电子烟本体设置有吸烟端 1
、用于雾化烟油的雾化组件,及与雾化组件电连接的并用于为雾化组件供电的电池组件 4 ,该雾化组件即为上述所述雾化组件;具体的,雾化组件包括雾化器 3
,及可拆卸连接在雾化器 3 一端的烟油瓶 2 ,烟油瓶 2 设置于电子烟本体远离吸烟端 1 的一端, 雾化器 3 位于电池组件 4 与 烟油瓶 2 之间
。
进一步的,电子烟本体内形成有连通至吸烟端 1 的用于供电热丝组件 31 雾化烟油形成的烟雾排出的烟雾通道
5 。
本实施例中, 烟油瓶 2 设置于电子烟本体 1 上远离吸烟端 1
的一端,采用此种设置方式的优势在于,所述 雾化器 3 雾化烟油后排出的烟雾不穿过 烟油瓶 2
,因而烟雾不受到烟油吸热,避免了现有技术中烟雾因受到烟油吸热而冷凝的情况。雾化器 3 设置在电池组件 4 的远离吸烟端 1 的一端,即雾化器 3
的位置离用户口腔的位置较远,可使得雾化器 3 雾化烟油时所产生的热量不会烫伤用户,有效的提升了电子烟的使用安全,而且用户吸烟过程中会夹持在电池组件 4
处进行吸烟,而无需夹持发热的雾化器 3
,使得用户在使用本实施例所提供的电子烟进行吸烟时手部不会出现烫伤的情况,有效的模拟了真实香烟的温度,提升用户吸烟过程中的使用体验。
此外,雾化器 3 与电池组件 4 同轴设置,且雾化器 3 位于电池组件 4 与烟油瓶 2
之间,也即雾化器 3 离吸烟端的位置较远,而用户采用本实施例所提供的电子烟进行吸烟时,雾化器 3 的位置距离用户口腔的位置较远,即可使得雾化器 3
雾化烟液时所产生的热量不会烫伤用户,有效地提升了所述电子烟的使用安全。而且,用户吸烟过程中会自然地夹持电池组件 4 进行吸烟,而无需夹持发热的雾化器 3
,使得用户在使用本实施例所提供的电子烟进行吸烟时手部不会出现烫伤的情况,有效地模拟了真实的香烟的温度,提升用户吸烟过程中的使用体验。
以下结合图 6 所示的实施例对该电池组件 4 的具体结构进行详细说明。
如图 6 所示, 电池组件 4 位于吸烟端 1 与雾化器之间,其 主要包括电池套 40 、电池 41
、电池架 42 、第三连接件 43 、第二电极连接件、控制单元和气流传感器(图上均未标号)。
其中,电池套 40 大致为中空的圆筒状结构, 图 6 所示的吸烟端 1 可由该电池套 40
的端部延伸一体化形成,吸烟端 1 的吸嘴也可以与电池套 40 可拆卸的连接,吸烟端 1 与电池套 40
的具体连接方式在本实施例中不作限定。本实施例中,吸嘴与电池套 40
可拆卸的连接,可拆卸的吸嘴可使用户随时更换吸嘴或清洗吸嘴,不仅可以避免吸食到吸嘴内的烟油,也可以更好对电池组件 4 内的烟油进行清理。
电池 41 纳置在电池套 40 内,并为雾化器的电热丝组件 31 提供工作所需的电源。
电池架 42 大致为圆筒状结构,电池架 42 主要用于固定电池 41 ,其上开设有用于固定电池 41
的容纳空间(图上未标号),电池架 42 固定嵌套在电池套 40 内,并沿电池套 40 的轴向设置。 此外,电池架 42
内部开设有沿轴向贯穿的至一条供烟雾流通的 通道 ,该通道即为烟雾通道 5 的一部分。
第三连接件 43 连接在电池套 40 靠近雾化器的一端,通过第三连接件 43 使得电池套 40
与雾化器可拆卸的连接。本实施例中,第三连接件 43 为与第一连接件 35 相适配的内螺纹结构。若采取其它可拆卸连接结构,则第三连接件 43
还可设置其它连接结构,例如卡合连接中具有弹性的卡合弹片等,在本实施例中仅以螺纹连接为例进行说明,但并不限定于使用螺纹连接。
第二电极连接件 与电池 41 的两个电极分别电连接,并固定在电池架 42
靠近雾化器的一端,其主要用于电连接至雾化器。 本实施例中,第二电极连接件为现有技术中常见的电连接结构,在此不再赘述。
气流传感器位于电池套 40 靠近吸烟端 1
的一侧,其主要用于检测气流信号并生成脉冲信号。本实施例中,因气流传感器离吸烟端 1
位置较近,使得气流传感器感应用户吸烟动作的灵敏度提高,以方便用户更为有效的使用电子烟。
控制单元固定在电池套 40 靠近吸烟端 1 的一侧,并分别与气流传感器和电池 41
电连接。控制单元主要用于接收气流传感器发出的信号、并根据接收的信号控制雾化器的工作状态。
可以理解的是,本实施例中电池组件 4 主要用于为雾化器提供工作所需的电源, 其 主要包括电池套 40
、电池 41 、电池架 42 、第三连接件 43 、第二电极连接件、控制单元和气流传感器 。本实施例对电池组件 4
的具体结构不作限定,只要其能为雾化器提供工作所需的电源即可。
以下结合图 6 所示的实施例对该烟雾通道 5 的具体结构进行详细说明。
如图 6 所示,烟雾通道 5 主要用于流通已雾化的烟油,其沿电子烟本体的轴向开设并 连通至吸烟端 1
,雾化器 3 产生的烟雾从排烟口依次经过电池架 42 内的通道和吸烟端 1 后被用户吸食 。
此外,电子烟本体上还设置有与烟雾通道 5
相导通的进气孔(图上未标号),该进气孔的设置方式可为两种,需明确的是,本实施例对进气孔的设置方式并不作限定,只要设置在电子烟本体的进气孔通过烟雾通道 5
与吸烟端 1 导通即可。
第一种设置方式为:进气孔可设置在雾化器 3 和烟油瓶 2 的抵合面上;其具体的设置方式为可在雾化器 3
和烟油瓶 2 的抵合面上设置凸块或凸棱部,使得螺纹连接后的雾化器 3 和烟油瓶 2 之间形成可供空气流入的进气孔,以使得空气通过该进气孔后流入烟雾通道 5
中。
第二种设置方式为:进气孔开设在雾化器 3 的外壁上,空气通过该进气孔后流入烟雾通道 5
中。需明确的是,该进气孔的具***置以及数量均不作限定。
组装上述电子烟时, 首先将雾化器 3 、电池组件 4 以及烟油瓶 2 分别进行组装,再将雾化器 3
固定安装在烟油瓶 2 内,最后将连接有烟油瓶 2 的雾化器 3 、电池组件 4 和吸烟端 1 依次连接,且组装完成后,雾化器的第一连接电极连接件 34
与电池组件 4 的第二连接电极连接件电连接即可。
综上所述,使用如上实施例提供的电子烟,具有以下有益效果:
( 1
)通过将电热丝组件中的导液件沿雾化器的轴向放置,可以增加缠绕在该导液件上的电热丝的长度,从而提高烟雾量,使用户能够吸食到足够的烟雾,以满足肺活量较大的用户需求,提高用户的使用体验。
( 2
)所述电子烟中的烟雾通道不穿过烟油瓶,能够有效防止烟油流动到烟雾通道中及避免烟雾受到烟油吸热而冷凝,从而避免用户吸食到烟油而影响体验效果。
( 3 )电热丝通过夹持来实现分别与第一电极和第二电极的电连接,
而不必采用现有技术的焊接的方式,这样无需复杂的操作即可组装完成该雾化器,从而方便人员组装,提升了组装的效率,节省生产成本,而且对组装人员的要求降低。
( 4
)所述电子烟中的雾化器可拆卸地设置在烟油瓶内,当雾化器损坏时,方便用户对该雾化器进行更换;且方便用户向烟油瓶内添加烟油或更换烟油瓶。
( 5 ) 由于烟油瓶设置在电子烟本体上远离吸烟端的一端
,因此用于储存烟油的烟油瓶距离吸烟端较远,用户使用电子烟时,能够避免用户吸食到烟油,从而影响体验效果。
( 6 )采用将电池组件设置在烟油瓶和吸嘴端之间,雾化器又设置在电池杆组件和烟油瓶 之间
,则使雾化器离吸烟端的位置较远,吸食电子烟时,雾化器的位置距离用户口腔的位置较远,即可使得雾化器雾化烟油时所产生的热量不会烫伤用户,有效地提升了所述电子烟的使用安全。而且,使用电子烟时,用户无需夹持发热的雾化器,使得用户在使用所述电子烟进行吸烟时手部不会出现烫伤的情况,有效地模拟了真实的香烟的温度,提升用户吸烟过程中的使用体验。
( 7
)由于烟油瓶设置在远离吸嘴的一端,因此烟油瓶通常不受到外力的夹持,使得烟油瓶向雾化器输出均衡的烟油量,从而有效的提高了产生的烟雾的稳定性。
( 8 )所述电子烟中的吸烟端可拆卸地连接在电池组件上,从而方便用户拆卸该吸烟端进行清洗。
如图 7
所示,本发明电子烟另一种实施例的结构示意图,其与上述实施例的结构相似,其与上述实施例电子烟的相同之处在于:均 包括电子烟本体,所述电子烟本体设置有 吸烟端 1
、雾化器 3 、电池组件 4 及可拆卸连接在雾化器 3 一端的烟油瓶 2 ,所述烟油瓶 2 设置于所述电子烟本体的远离吸烟端 1 的一端;所述雾化器 3
远离烟油瓶 2 的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口;雾化器 3 包括雾化套 30 ,雾化套 30 内部设置有电热丝组件 31 ,及插设在烟油瓶 2
内的用于将烟油输送给电热丝组件 31 进行雾化的导油机构 32 ;电热丝组件 31 包括沿雾化器 3 的轴向设置的导液件 311 ,及缠绕于导液件 311
上的电热丝 312 ;所述雾化套 30 的一端内设置有与电热丝组件 31 电连接的第一电极连接件 34 ,及一端抵接在第一电极连接件 34 上的固定管 33
,电热丝组件 31 纳置在该固定管 33 内,且导液件 311 沿固定管 33 的轴向固定;所述电池组件 4 设置有电池架 42 及位于所述电池架 42
内的电池 41 。
本实施例与上述所述实施例的电子烟主要不同之处在于:本实施例的电池组件 4
与雾化组件为并列设置,所述雾化组件的雾化套 30 与电池架 42 为一体成型,所述雾化套 30 外设置有能够沿所述电子烟本体的轴向滑动并包覆在所述烟油瓶 2
外侧的保护盖 390 ,所述雾化套 30 内设置有与所述第一电极连接件 34 及电池 41 电连接的第二电极连接件 391 ,所述电池组件 4
的侧面上设置有与所述第一电极连接件 34 及电池 41 电连并用以控制所述电池 41 为所述电热丝 312 供电的按键开关 44 。
由于本实施例的电子烟中电热丝组件的导液件沿雾化器的轴向放置以及所述烟油瓶 2
可拆卸地设置在所述电子烟本体的远离所述吸烟端的一端,因而也具备上述实施例相应的有益效果。此外,由于本实施例的电子烟的电池组件 4
与雾化组件为并列设置,因而其长度较短,便于携带,且通过所述保护盖 390 能够更好地保护所述烟油瓶 2 。
虽然本发明是通过具体实施例进行说明的,本领域技术人员应当明白,在不脱离本发明范围的情况下,还可以对本发明进行各种变换及等同替代。另外,针对特定情形或材料,可以对本发明做各种修改,而不脱离本发明的范围。因此,本发明不局限于所公开的具体实施例,而应当包括落入本发明权利要求范围内的全部实施方式。
Claims (20)
- 一种雾化组件,用于与电池组件( 4 )组合形成电子烟,其特征在于,所述雾化组件包括雾化器( 3 )及可拆卸连接在所述雾化器( 3 )一端的烟油瓶( 2 ), 所述雾化器( 3 ) 远离所述烟油瓶( 2 ) 的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口;所述雾化器( 3 )包括雾化套( 30 ),所述雾化套( 30 )内部设置有电热丝组件( 31 ),及插设在所述烟油瓶( 2 )内的用于将烟油输送给所述电热丝组件( 31 )进行雾化的导油机构( 32 );所述电热丝组件( 31 )包括沿所述雾化器( 3 )的轴向延伸设置的导液件( 311 ),及缠绕于所述导液件( 311 )上的电热丝( 312 )。
- 根据权利要求 1 所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述导油机构( 32 )包括导油管( 321 ),及纳置在所述导油管( 321 )内的由吸油材料制成的烟油锁存件( 322 ),所述烟油锁存件( 322 )的外周面与所述导油管( 321 )的内周面相贴合;所述电热丝组件( 31 )收容在所述导油管( 321 )内,所述导液件( 311 )的一端与所述烟油锁存件( 322 )相抵接;所述导油管( 321 )的一端插设有用于与所述电池组件( 4 )电连接的 第一电极连接件( 34 ) ;所述电热丝( 312 )与所述 第一电极连接件( 34 ) 电连接。
- 根据权利要求 2 所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述烟油瓶( 2 )面向所述雾化器的一端设置有瓶口,所述导油机构( 32 )从所述瓶口***所述烟油瓶( 2 )内,所述导油管( 321 )与所述瓶口对应的位置处套设有用于密封烟油的弹性密封件( 37 )。
- 根据权利要求 2 所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述烟油锁存件( 322 )及所述导液件( 311 )均为实心柱形结构,所述烟油锁存件( 322 )的轴心线与所述导液件( 311 )的轴心线重合或平行,且所述烟油锁存件( 322 )的横截面积大于所述导液件( 311 )的横截面积。
- 根据权利要求 2 所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述烟油锁存件( 322 )依次设置有至少一层无纺布层( 323 )、棉芯层( 324 )和复合棉层( 325 ),所述导液件( 311 )抵持在所述无纺布层( 323 )上。
- 根据权利要求 5 所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述棉芯层( 324 )和复合棉层( 325 )之间还设置有至少一层无纺布层( 323 )。
- 根据权利要求 2 所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述导油管( 321 )内套设有一端插接在所述第一电极连接件( 34 )上的由玻璃纤维制成的固定管( 33 ),所述电热丝组件( 31 )纳置在所述固定管( 33 )内。
- 根据权利要求 7 所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述第一电极连接件( 34 )包括分别与所述电热丝( 312 )的两端电连接的第一电极( 341 )和第二电极( 342 ),及嵌套在所述第一电极( 341 )和第二电极( 342 )之间的用于电气隔离的第一绝缘环( 340 )。
- 根据权利要求 7 所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化套( 30 )的一端内连接有用于与所述电池组件( 4 )可拆卸连接的第一连接件( 35 ),所述第一电极连接件( 34 )设置在所述第一连接件( 35 )内;所述雾化套( 30 )的另一端内还设置有用于与所述烟油瓶( 2 )可拆卸连接的第二连接件( 36 )。
- 一种电子烟,其特征在于,包括电子烟本体,所述电子烟本体设置有吸烟端( 1 )、用于雾化烟油的雾化组件,及与所述雾化组件电连接的并用于为所述雾化组件供电的电池组件( 4 );所述雾化组件包括雾化器( 3 )及可拆卸连接在所述雾化器( 3 )一端的烟油瓶( 2 ), 所述雾化器( 3 ) 远离所述烟油瓶( 2 ) 的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口;所述烟油瓶( 2 )设置于所述电子烟本体远离所述吸烟端( 1 )的一端;所述雾化器( 3 )包括雾化套( 30 ),所述雾化套( 30 )内部设置有电热丝组件( 31 ),及插设在所述烟油瓶( 2 )内的用于将烟油输送给所述电热丝组件( 31 )进行雾化的导油机构( 32 );所述电热丝组件( 31 )包括沿所述雾化器( 3 )的轴向延伸设置的导液件( 311 ),及缠绕于所述导液件( 311 )上的电热丝( 312 )。
- 根据权利要求 10 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述导油机构( 32 )包括导油管( 321 ),及纳置在所述导油管( 321 )内的由吸油材料制成的烟油锁存件( 322 ),所述烟油锁存件( 322 )的外周面与所述导油管( 321 )的内周面相贴合;所述电热丝组件( 31 )收容在所述导油管( 321 )内,所述导液件( 311 )的一端与所述烟油锁存件( 322 )相抵接;所述导油管( 321 )的一端插设有用于与所述电池组件( 4 )电连接的 第一电极连接件( 34 ) ;所述电热丝( 312 )与所述 第一电极连接件( 34 ) 电连接。
- 根据权利要求 10 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述烟油瓶( 2 )面向所述雾化器的一端设置有瓶口,所述导油机构( 32 )从所述瓶口***所述烟油瓶( 2 )内,所述导油管( 321 )与所述瓶口对应的位置处套设有用于密封烟油的弹性密封件( 37 )。
- 根据权利要求 12 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述烟油锁存件( 322 )及所述导液件( 311 )均为实心柱形结构,所述烟油锁存件( 322 )的轴心线与所述导液件( 311 )的轴心线重合或平行,且所述烟油锁存件( 322 )的横截面积大于所述导液件( 311 )的横截面积。
- 根据权利要求 11 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述导油管( 321 )内套设有一端插接在所述第一电极连接件( 34 )上的由玻璃纤维制成的固定管( 33 ),所述电热丝组件( 31 )纳置在所述固定管( 33 )内。
- 根据权利要求 14 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述第一电极连接件( 34 )包括分别与所述电热丝( 312 )的两端电连接的第一电极( 341 )和第二电极( 342 ),及嵌套在所述第一电极( 341 )和第二电极( 342 )之间的用于电气隔离的第一绝缘环( 340 )。
- 根据权利要求 14 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述雾化套( 30 )的一端内连接有用于与所述电池组件( 4 )可拆卸连接的第一连接件( 35 ),所述第一电极连接件( 34 )设置在所述第一连接件( 35 )内;所述雾化套( 30 )的另一端内还设置有用于与所述烟油瓶( 2 )可拆卸连接的第二连接件( 36 )。
- 根据权利要求 10 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电池组件( 4 )包括电池套( 40 ),所述电池套( 40 )的一端连接有用于与所述雾化组件( 3 )连接的第三连接件( 43 ),所述第三连接件( 43 )上设置有与所述雾化组件( 3 )电连接的第二电极连接件。
- 根据权利要求 17 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电池套( 40 )内设置有用于为所述雾化组件( 3 )供电的电池( 41 )、用于固定所述电池( 41 )的电池架( 42 )、用于生成触发信号的气流传感器、及用于控制所述 电池组件( 4 )为所述雾化组件( 3 )供电 的控制单元;所述控制单元分别与所述气流传感器和电池( 41 )电连接。
- 根据权利要求 10 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电子烟本体内形成有连通至所述吸烟端( 1 )的用于供所述电热丝组件( 31 )雾化烟油形成的烟雾排出的烟雾通道( 5 )。
- 根据权利要求 10 所述的电子烟,其特征在于, 所述雾化器( 3 )位于所述电池组件( 4 )与 烟油瓶( 2 ) 之间并与所述电池组件( 4 )及所述储油器( 2 )同轴设置。
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