WO2015163578A1 - Excrement sampler - Google Patents

Excrement sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015163578A1
WO2015163578A1 PCT/KR2015/002550 KR2015002550W WO2015163578A1 WO 2015163578 A1 WO2015163578 A1 WO 2015163578A1 KR 2015002550 W KR2015002550 W KR 2015002550W WO 2015163578 A1 WO2015163578 A1 WO 2015163578A1
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Prior art keywords
sample
stool
handle
collection
excrement
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PCT/KR2015/002550
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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강성국
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강성국
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Publication of WO2015163578A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015163578A1/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C12M1/26—Inoculator or sampler
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0038—Devices for taking faeces samples; Faecal examination devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stool sampler for collecting the stool sample required for the test, and more specifically, to improve the hygienic treatment while providing convenience to both the test subject and the inspector through structural improvement.
  • the present invention relates to a stool sampler capable of simultaneously performing a stool sample collection and an internal accommodation.
  • the collection mechanism is provided by the test subject from a public health center or a hospital, and collects a stool sample at home, and then sent to the inspection agency by mail.
  • a toilet container 2 for storing the collected feces
  • a lid 3 for covering the toilet container and protruded from the inner side of the lid (3) It consists of a plate-shaped piece and consists of a configuration including a collecting portion (4) to collect the feces.
  • Such a conventional sampling mechanism (1) is a sampler for collecting the sample in a solid state by collecting the feces necessary for the inspection to the collecting unit (4) and in the collecting container (2), the collected feces sample through the reagent It is used to store and store the stool sample until it is buried in the test rod on the side of the test container which performs the test step.
  • the conventional sampling mechanism (1) having the above-described configuration, as the container 2 has a cylindrical body, it is inconvenient to attach and create a label for recording the personal information (name, date of birth, gender, etc.) of the test subject In addition, it is inconvenient to send mail, and has an inappropriate shape, so that the test subject must visit and receive the inspection institution (health center or hospital) directly, which may increase the economic burden such as transportation time.
  • the entire body is formed opaque, not easy to check the contents of the takeover and takeover process, and also has the inconvenience of having to open the lid (3) one by one to check the contents, collecting When holding the lid 3 in order to use the part 4, the length of the lid 3 is too short, which is inconvenient to hold by hand, and in the process of sampling the stool, there is a case that the stool is buried in the hand.
  • the collecting portion 4 is formed in a simple plate-shaped structure, which makes it difficult to collect a stool sample in a predetermined amount, and the portion for collecting the stool sample (the collecting portion 4) and the receiving portion.
  • Collecting container (2) is divided so that the collecting portion (4) having a plate-shaped pieces in the process of opening the lid (3) to check and inspect the contents scraped the stool sample stored in the collecting container (2) The phenomenon of causing inner frying or frying out is often occurring.
  • the conventional sampling mechanism (1) is divided into the portion (collection section 4) and the receiving portion (collection container (2)) for collecting the stool sample, so that the stool sample contained in the litter container (2) is sent by mail or In some cases, it may be easily moved by the movement that occurs during the transfer. As a result, it may be buried in the lid (3) instead of the litter container (2). There is a problem.
  • the present invention is to propose a technique that can improve the problems of the conventional sampling mechanism (1), that is, the stool sample collector having the above-described configuration.
  • the conventional reclamation apparatus is used to collect and use the suspension as much as necessary while keeping the feces used for the test in the state of suspension (dispersion of solid grains in the liquid; test liquid) in addition to the above-mentioned fecal sampler.
  • These have also been proposed, which corresponds to a reagent testing apparatus for sampling after sampling, and are handled by an inspector, such as a clinical pathologist, not a product provided to a subject.
  • the conventional litter mechanism having a structure for storing the suspension state includes a liquid container capable of accommodating liquid and a bar-type litter rod such as a litter rod, and the like.
  • the feces sample collected in the conventional fecal sampler is buried and inserted into the liquid container to make the feces into a suspension (a state where solid grains are dispersed in the liquid).
  • domestic registered utility model No. 20-0471147 of the prior art document proposes and discloses a fecal sampling device (stool sampler) that allows the collection of fecal samples easily and hygienically using a length adjustable sampling rod.
  • Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2010-0010792 proposes and discloses a reagent for testing reagents of the type that stores the requisite for inspection in the form of a suitable suspension with a liquid, which is quite different from the technology proposed in the present invention. It may be said to have a difference in technical and application categories.
  • the present invention has been made in view of solving the above-mentioned conventional problems and in consideration of the above, the fecal sample which can provide ease of use to both the test subjects and inspectors through the structural improvement and enables more hygienic treatment of the stool sample
  • the purpose is to provide a harvester.
  • the present invention enables the easy collection of fecal samples as well as the appropriate amount of collection, and the simultaneous collection of fecal samples and internal acceptance, and also records the personal details of the subjects (name, date of birth, gender, etc.).
  • Another object is to provide a stool sampler that is structured to facilitate the attachment and preparation of a label.
  • the present invention makes it possible to realize the ease of mailing processing, thereby reducing the time or economic cost (transportation costs, etc.) for the test subject to visit the inspection institution (health center or hospital, etc.), and the contents of the stool sample.
  • Another object is to provide a stool sampler that facilitates identification and prevents the stool sample from sticking to the hand or splashing out.
  • Fecal sampler of the present invention for achieving the above object is made, including a sampling portion for accommodating the inside and at the same time to collect the feces sample and the cap portion for covering the sample receiving portion,
  • the sample collection portion the handle for providing the coupling and the ease of attachment of the cap portion; It is a long tubular tube (pipe) extending from one end of the handle is formed to protrude, the end of the tube is pointed in the form of a needle, the opening by a partial incision toward the handle side from the end of the tube ( ⁇ ) Sampling receptor in which) is formed; Characterized in that it comprises a.
  • the handle and the cap portion is provided with a body having a shape corresponding to each other, preferably formed to have a flat plane on at least two surfaces in the front and rear or left and right directions of the body.
  • the cap portion is preferably composed of a transparent body so that the contents of the stool sample to be collected and received in the sample collection container can be confirmed from the outside.
  • a stool sampler capable of easily collecting a stool sample as well as collecting an appropriate amount, and simultaneously performing both a single operation and a stool sample collection in one body as well as internal storage.
  • the present invention can not only easily attach and prepare a label for recording the personal information of the subject (name, date of birth, gender, etc.), but also can easily send mail in a mail envelope in a slim body structure. Usefulness can be achieved.
  • the present invention provides the convenience of postal mail processing, which eliminates the inconvenience of the person who needs to visit the inspection institution (health center or hospital, etc.), and saves time or economic cost (transportation cost, etc.). Eliminating inconveniences, it is possible to achieve the usefulness of checking the national health more simply while increasing the screening rate.
  • the present invention can easily check the contents of the stool sample, and can prevent the stool sample from being buried in the hand or splashing out as in the past, and can be usefully disposed of and disposed of after the test. Can eliminate the damage.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a conventional litter.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing to explain the stool sampler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a stool sampler showing a state in which the sample receiving container according to an embodiment of the present invention is accommodated in the cap portion.
  • Figure 4 is an external view showing a stool sampler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the stool sampler 100 As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the stool sampler 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sample collection unit 110 for accommodating the stool sample and accommodating therein and storing and covering it therein. It comprises a cap 120 for.
  • the sample collection portion 110 is provided with a handle 112 for providing the coupling and the ease of attachment of the cap portion 120.
  • the handle 112 is formed at the end of the coupling portion for fitting coupling with the cap portion 120, it may be formed in a stepped structure as shown.
  • the handle 112 is preferably provided with a body having a shape corresponding to each other with the cap portion 120 is configured to facilitate the fitting engagement between each other.
  • the handle 112 is preferably a rectangular body for ease of mounting, it is preferable to form a flat plane on at least two sides, such as front and rear or left and right direction of the body in consideration of the design.
  • the handle 112 may be configured to have an elliptical body but have a flat surface on both sides.
  • the handle 112 is preferably configured to have a length of 1.5 ⁇ 2.5cm in consideration of the size and design of the product and economics, such as to hold the finger stable.
  • the sampling receiver 114 extends from one end of the handle 112 to be integrally formed and protruded, and is provided as a tubular body having a predetermined length.
  • the sampling receiver 114 is preferably configured to have a length corresponding to the 4 ⁇ 5cm range in consideration of the size and design of the overall product, while accommodating the appropriate amount of feces sample.
  • the sample receiving body 114 as a tubular body, it is possible to provide an advantage that the sample can be immediately accommodated inside the sample at the same time as the collection of the stool sample, and a certain amount of the stool sample can be usefully collected and sanitary treatment. It is possible to increase the user convenience.
  • the bar-shaped bar such as a bar bar during the examination of the bowel test performed after the stool sample is taken using the stool sampler 100 of the present invention
  • the bar-shaped bar as a bar bar during the examination of the bowel test performed after the stool sample is taken using the stool sampler 100 of the present invention
  • the sampling receiver 114 is composed of a long tubular tubular body, the end of the tubular body is pointed in the form of a needle and slit type (slit type) by a partial incision toward the side of the handle 112 at the end of the tubular body. It is preferable to configure so that the opening 114a is formed.
  • sample receptor 114 in the form of a needle pointed to facilitate the insertion into the stool for sampling can be given more useful for collecting the stool sample, slit-shaped opening (114a) Through the formation of the sample receptor 114 to provide a groove structure rather than a hole structure, so that the internal acceptance of the stool sample to be collected can be exhibited smoothly and take advantage of taking a certain amount of stool sample.
  • the sampling receiver 114 having the above-described configuration is integrally formed with a portion for collecting the stool sample and a portion for accommodating the collected stool sample. Having a configuration that can be performed together, it enables a more hygienic treatment than conventional.
  • the existing stool sampler including the conventional litter as shown in FIG. 1 is formed by separating the stool sample (the stool rod) and the portion for receiving and storing the collected stool sample (the collection container).
  • the stool sample the stool rod
  • the portion for receiving and storing the collected stool sample the collection container.
  • the sampling receiver 114 is provided with a plurality of embossed projections or irregularities such as lattice pattern irregularities on the inner surface of the tube, so that the stool sample accommodated inside the tube can be easily removed from the sample receptor 114. It can also be configured to prevent leakage.
  • the cap portion 120 is provided to be provided and fitted to the body of the shape corresponding to the handle 112, and the sample receiving container 114 is formed to extend from the end of the handle 112 protruding therein and In order to be able to cover, the rectangular body which has a flat surface is preferable for ease of attachment and preparation of a label for recording the information of the subject.
  • the cap portion 120 is provided with a body having a shape corresponding to each other to be fitted to the handle 112, preferably formed to have a flat plane on at least two surfaces, such as front and rear or left and right directions.
  • the cap portion 120 may be configured to have an elliptical body but have a flat surface on both sides.
  • the cap portion 120 is preferably composed of a transparent body so that the contents of the stool sample collected and received in the sample receiving body 114 can be easily confirmed from the outside, a transparent synthetic resin material containing acrylic or silicone It can be configured as.
  • the stool sampler 100 according to the present invention having such a configuration is designed as a square plane structure to which a round is applied for a design, and the stool sampler is configured by having a slim body with an approximately rectangular shape.
  • 100) can be implemented in the mail bag can be easily implemented by mail handling process can be implemented, and by improving the structure can provide the usefulness to enhance the ease of use for both the test subjects and inspectors.
  • sample receiving part 112 handle
  • sampling receptor 114a opening

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an excrement sampler, and the excrement sample comprises: a sample collection and accommodation part for collecting an excrement sample and simultaneously accommodating the same therein; and a cap part for covering the sample collection and accommodation part, wherein the sample collection and accommodation part comprises: a handle for facilitating coupling and attachment to the cap part; and a sample collection and accommodation body which is a pipe-shaped tube extended from one end of the handle to be protruded and in which the end of the tube is pointedly formed in the shape of a needle and an opening is formed by a partial incision in the lateral direction of the handle from the end of the tube. The excrement sampler, configured as above, allows the easy collection of an excrement sample and the collection of a suitable amount thereof, enables the simultaneous collection of an excrement sample and accommodation of the same therein, increases the convenience of use of both a subject being examined and a person in charge of the examination, and allows more sanitary treatment of an excrement sample.

Description

대변 시료채취기Stool Sampler
본 고안은 검사에 필요한 대변 시료를 채취하기 위한 대변 시료채취기에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 구조개선을 통해 검사 대상자나 검사 담당자 모두에게 사용 편의성을 제공할 수 있도록 하면서 보다 위생적인 처리를 가능하게 하며 대변 시료의 채취와 더불어 내부 수용까지 동시에 겸하여 수행할 수 있도록 한 대변 시료채취기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a stool sampler for collecting the stool sample required for the test, and more specifically, to improve the hygienic treatment while providing convenience to both the test subject and the inspector through structural improvement. The present invention relates to a stool sampler capable of simultaneously performing a stool sample collection and an internal accommodation.
일반적으로 학교, 보건소, 병원 등에서는 주기적으로 또는 비정기적인 대변 검사를 위하여 학생 또는 검사 대상자의 대변을 채집한다.In general, schools, health centers, and hospitals collect stool for students or subjects for periodic or irregular stool testing.
예전에는 특별한 채변기구를 이용하지 않고 대부분이 면봉이나 나무젓가락 등을 이용하여 대변을 채집하였으나, 최근 보건소나 병원 등지에서는 사용자 편의 및 위생저 관리를 목적으로 채변기구를 제공하고 있으며 검사 대상자는 이를 이용하여 대변을 채취 및 채집하고 있다. In the past, most of the feces were collected using cotton swabs or wooden chopsticks without using a special litter, but recently, public health centers and hospitals have provided them for the purpose of user convenience and hygiene management. The feces are collected and collected.
또한, 상기 채변기구는 검사 대상자가 보건소나 병원 등지로부터 제공받아 집에서 대변 시료를 채취하여 채집한 후 우편 발송을 통해 해당 검사기관으로 보내기도 한다. In addition, the collection mechanism is provided by the test subject from a public health center or a hospital, and collects a stool sample at home, and then sent to the inspection agency by mail.
한편, 종래 사용되고 있는 채변기구는 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 채집한 대변을 수납하기 위한 채변용기(2)와,채변용기를 커버하는 뚜껑(3)과, 뚜껑(3)의 내측면에서 돌출된 판형의 조각편으로 형성되어 대변을 채취할 수 있도록 한 채집부(4)를 포함하는 구성으로 이루어진다. On the other hand, conventionally used as a toilet mechanism, as shown in Figure 1, a toilet container 2 for storing the collected feces, a lid 3 for covering the toilet container and protruded from the inner side of the lid (3) It consists of a plate-shaped piece and consists of a configuration including a collecting portion (4) to collect the feces.
이러한 종래 채변기구(1)는 검사에 필요한 대변을 채집부(4)로 채취하고 채변용기(2)에 담아 고체 상태로 시료를 채집하기 위한 시료 채취기로서, 이를 통해 채집된 대변 시료는 시약을 통한 검사단계를 수행하는 검사용기측에 검사용 막대에 묻혀 옮겨지기까지 대변 시료를 수납 및 보관하는 용도로 사용된다. Such a conventional sampling mechanism (1) is a sampler for collecting the sample in a solid state by collecting the feces necessary for the inspection to the collecting unit (4) and in the collecting container (2), the collected feces sample through the reagent It is used to store and store the stool sample until it is buried in the test rod on the side of the test container which performs the test step.
하지만, 상술한 구성을 갖는 종래 채변기구(1)는 채변용기(2)가 원통형 몸체를 갖는 것으로서, 검사 대상자의 인적사항[성명, 생년월일, 성별 등]을 기록하기 위한 라벨의 부착 및 작성에 불편함이 있고, 우편 발송하기에도 불편할뿐더러 부적합한 형체를 가지고 있어 검사 대상자가 검사기관(보건소나 병원 등)에 직접 방문하여 수령하여야 하므로 별도의 시간 소요는 물론 교통비 등 경제적 부담이 가중될 수 있다.However, the conventional sampling mechanism (1) having the above-described configuration, as the container 2 has a cylindrical body, it is inconvenient to attach and create a label for recording the personal information (name, date of birth, gender, etc.) of the test subject In addition, it is inconvenient to send mail, and has an inappropriate shape, so that the test subject must visit and receive the inspection institution (health center or hospital) directly, which may increase the economic burden such as transportation time.
또한, 종래 채변기구(1)는 전체 몸체가 불투명으로 형성되어 있어 인수 및 인계 과정에서 내용물의 확인이 용이하지 못할뿐더러 내용물의 확인을 위해서는 일일이 뚜껑(3)을 열어보아야 하는 불편함이 있으며, 채집부(4)를 이용하기 위해 뚜껑(3)을 잡을 시 뚜껑(3)의 길이가 너무 짧아 손으로 잡는데 불편함이 있고 대변을 시료 채취하는 과정에서 손에 대변이 묻게 되는 경우가 발생되고 있다. In addition, in the conventional collection mechanism (1), the entire body is formed opaque, not easy to check the contents of the takeover and takeover process, and also has the inconvenience of having to open the lid (3) one by one to check the contents, collecting When holding the lid 3 in order to use the part 4, the length of the lid 3 is too short, which is inconvenient to hold by hand, and in the process of sampling the stool, there is a case that the stool is buried in the hand.
나아가, 종래 채변기구(1)는 채집부(4)가 단순한 판형 구조로 형성되어 있어 대변 시료를 일정량으로 채취하는데 어려움이 있으며, 대변 시료를 채취하는 부분[채집부(4)]과 수납하는 부분[채집용기(2)]이 구분되어 있으므로 내용물의 확인 및 검사를 위해 뚜껑(3)을 여는 과정에서 판형의 조각편 형체를 갖는 채집부(4)가 채집용기(2)에 수납된 대변 시료를 긁어 내 튀기는 현상을 유발하거나 또는 밖으로 튀겨 유출시키는 현상이 종종 발생되고 있다. Furthermore, in the conventional collection mechanism 1, the collecting portion 4 is formed in a simple plate-shaped structure, which makes it difficult to collect a stool sample in a predetermined amount, and the portion for collecting the stool sample (the collecting portion 4) and the receiving portion. [Collecting container (2)] is divided so that the collecting portion (4) having a plate-shaped pieces in the process of opening the lid (3) to check and inspect the contents scraped the stool sample stored in the collecting container (2) The phenomenon of causing inner frying or frying out is often occurring.
더불어, 종래 채변기구(1)는 대변 시료를 채취하는 부분[채집부(4)]과 수납하는 부분[채집용기(2)]이 구분되어 있으므로 채변용기(2) 내 담겨진 대변 시료가 우편 발송이나 이송 시 발생되는 움직임에 의해 쉽게 이동하는 경우가 있으며, 이로 인해 채변용기(2)가 아닌 뚜껑(3)에 묻어있는 경우가 있어 검사 담당자는 대변 시료가 어디에 있는지 매번 확인하여야 하는 불편함이 있고 위생적이지 못한 문제점이 있다. In addition, the conventional sampling mechanism (1) is divided into the portion (collection section 4) and the receiving portion (collection container (2)) for collecting the stool sample, so that the stool sample contained in the litter container (2) is sent by mail or In some cases, it may be easily moved by the movement that occurs during the transfer. As a result, it may be buried in the lid (3) instead of the litter container (2). There is a problem.
이에 따라, 본 고안에서는 상술한 구성을 갖는 종래 채변기구(1), 즉 대변 시료 채취기의 문제점들을 개선할 수 있는 기술을 이하에 제안하고자 한다. Accordingly, the present invention is to propose a technique that can improve the problems of the conventional sampling mechanism (1), that is, the stool sample collector having the above-described configuration.
덧붙여, 종래 채변기구는 상술한 대변 시료 채취기 이외에 검사에 사용되는 채변을 적정농도의 현탁액(액체 속에 고체의 알갱이가 흩어져 있는 상태; 시액) 상태로 보관하면서 필요한 량만큼 현탄액을 채취하여 사용하기 위한 것들도 제안되고 있는데, 이는 시료 채취 이후에 행해지는 시약 검사용 채변기구에 해당하는 것으로서, 검사대상자에게 제공되는 물품이 아닌 임상병리사 등의 검사 담당자가 취급하는 물품이다. In addition, the conventional reclamation apparatus is used to collect and use the suspension as much as necessary while keeping the feces used for the test in the state of suspension (dispersion of solid grains in the liquid; test liquid) in addition to the above-mentioned fecal sampler. These have also been proposed, which corresponds to a reagent testing apparatus for sampling after sampling, and are handled by an inspector, such as a clinical pathologist, not a product provided to a subject.
이러한 현탄액 상태의 보관을 위한 구조를 갖는 종래 채변기구는 액체를 수용할 수 있는 액체수용용기와 채변봉 등의 바(bar) 형 채변막대를 포함하는 구성으로서, 이 채변막대를 이용하여 상술한 바와 같은 종래 대변 시료채취기 내에 채집된 대변 시료를 묻혀 액체수용용기 내에 삽입함으로써 채변을 현탁액(액체 속에 고체의 알갱이가 흩어져 있는 상태) 상태로 만들어 보관하는 것이다. The conventional litter mechanism having a structure for storing the suspension state includes a liquid container capable of accommodating liquid and a bar-type litter rod such as a litter rod, and the like. The feces sample collected in the conventional fecal sampler is buried and inserted into the liquid container to make the feces into a suspension (a state where solid grains are dispersed in the liquid).
한편, 선행기술문헌의 국내 등록실용신안 제20-0471147호에서는 길이 조절이 가능한 채집 막대를 이용하여 용이하고 위생적으로 대변 시료를 채집할 수 있도록 하는 채변기구(대변 시료채취기)를 제안 및 개시하고 있으며, 국내 공개특허 제10-2010-0010792호에서는 검사에 필요한 채변을 액체와 함께 적정한 현탁액의 상태로 보관하는 타입의 시약 검사용 채변도구를 제안 및 개시하고 있는데, 본 고안에서 제안하는 기술과는 상당한 기술적 차이 및 적용 카테고리에서의 차이를 갖는 것이라 할 수 있다. On the other hand, domestic registered utility model No. 20-0471147 of the prior art document proposes and discloses a fecal sampling device (stool sampler) that allows the collection of fecal samples easily and hygienically using a length adjustable sampling rod. , Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2010-0010792 proposes and discloses a reagent for testing reagents of the type that stores the requisite for inspection in the form of a suitable suspension with a liquid, which is quite different from the technology proposed in the present invention. It may be said to have a difference in technical and application categories.
* 선행기술문헌* Prior art literature
대한민국 등록실용신안공보 제20-0471147호 (2014.02.06. 공고) Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration Publication No. 20-0471147 (2014.02.06.)
대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-2010-0010792호 (2010.02.02. 공개) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0010792 (2010.02.02.published)
본 고안은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해소 및 이를 감안하여 안출된 것으로서, 구조 개선을 통해 검사 대상자나 검사 담당자 모두에게 사용 편의성을 제공할 수 있도록 하며 대변 시료의 보다 위생적인 처리를 가능하게 하는 대변 시료채취기를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made in view of solving the above-mentioned conventional problems and in consideration of the above, the fecal sample which can provide ease of use to both the test subjects and inspectors through the structural improvement and enables more hygienic treatment of the stool sample The purpose is to provide a harvester.
본 고안은 대변 시료의 용이한 채취는 물론 적정량의 채취를 가능하게 하고 대변 시료의 채취와 더불어 내부 수용까지 동시에 겸하여 수행할 수 있도록 하며, 검사 대상자의 인적사항[성명, 생년월일, 성별 등]을 기록하기 위한 라벨의 부착 및 작성을 용이하게 수행할 수 있도록 구조 설계된 대변 시료채취기를 제공하는데 다른 목적이 있다. The present invention enables the easy collection of fecal samples as well as the appropriate amount of collection, and the simultaneous collection of fecal samples and internal acceptance, and also records the personal details of the subjects (name, date of birth, gender, etc.). Another object is to provide a stool sampler that is structured to facilitate the attachment and preparation of a label.
본 고안은 우편 발송 처리의 용이함을 구현할 수 있도록 하여 검사 대상자가 검사기관(보건소나 병원 등)에 직접 방문하여야 하는 시간이나 경제적 비용(교통비 등)을 절감할 수 있도록 하고, 대변 시료에 대한 내용물을 용이하게 확인할 수 있도록 하며, 대변 시료가 손에 묻어나거나 외부로 튀겨나가는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 한 대변 시료채취기를 제공하는데 또 다른 목적이 있다.The present invention makes it possible to realize the ease of mailing processing, thereby reducing the time or economic cost (transportation costs, etc.) for the test subject to visit the inspection institution (health center or hospital, etc.), and the contents of the stool sample. Another object is to provide a stool sampler that facilitates identification and prevents the stool sample from sticking to the hand or splashing out.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 대변 시료채취기는, 대변 시료를 채취함과 동시에 내부에 수용하기 위한 시료채취수용부와 상기 시료채취수용부를 커버하기 위한 캡부를 포함하여 이루어지며,Fecal sampler of the present invention for achieving the above object is made, including a sampling portion for accommodating the inside and at the same time to collect the feces sample and the cap portion for covering the sample receiving portion,
상기 시료채취수용부는, 상기 캡부와의 결합 및 취부의 용이성을 제공하기 위한 손잡이; 상기 손잡이의 일단에서 연장되어 돌출 형성되는 대롱형상의 관체(管體)이되, 관체의 끝단이 주사바늘의 형태로 뾰족하게 형성되고, 관체의 끝단에서 손잡이 측 방향을 향하여 일부 절개에 의해 개구(開口)가 형성되어있는 시료채취수용체; 를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The sample collection portion, the handle for providing the coupling and the ease of attachment of the cap portion; It is a long tubular tube (pipe) extending from one end of the handle is formed to protrude, the end of the tube is pointed in the form of a needle, the opening by a partial incision toward the handle side from the end of the tube (開口) Sampling receptor in which) is formed; Characterized in that it comprises a.
여기에서, 상기 손잡이와 캡부는 상호 대응하는 형상의 몸체로 구비되며, 몸체의 전후방향 또는 좌우방향의 2면이상에 편평한 평면을 보유하도록 형성함이 바람직하다. Here, the handle and the cap portion is provided with a body having a shape corresponding to each other, preferably formed to have a flat plane on at least two surfaces in the front and rear or left and right directions of the body.
여기에서, 상기 캡부는 시료채취수용체 내 채취되어 수용되는 대변 시료의 내용물을 외부에서 확인 가능하도록 투명몸체로 구성함이 바람직하다. Here, the cap portion is preferably composed of a transparent body so that the contents of the stool sample to be collected and received in the sample collection container can be confirmed from the outside.
본 고안에 따르면, 대변 시료의 용이한 채취는 물론 적정량의 채취를 가능하게 하고 한 번의 동작과 하나의 몸체에서 대변 시료의 채취와 더불어 내부 수용까지 동시에 겸하여 수행할 수 있는 대변 시료채취기를 제공할 수 있으며, 기존과는 차별된 구성을 통해 검사 대상자나 검사 담당자 모두에게 사용 편의성을 증진시킬 수 있으면서 대변 시료의 보다 위생적인 처리를 가능하게 하는 유용한 효과를 달성할 수 있다.According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a stool sampler capable of easily collecting a stool sample as well as collecting an appropriate amount, and simultaneously performing both a single operation and a stool sample collection in one body as well as internal storage. In addition, it is possible to achieve a useful effect of enabling a more hygienic treatment of the stool sample while improving the ease of use for both the test subject and the inspector through a configuration different from the conventional.
본 고안은 검사 대상자의 인적사항[성명, 생년월일, 성별 등]을 기록하기 위한 라벨의 부착 및 작성을 용이하게 수행할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 슬림한 몸체 구조로 우편봉투에 담아 간단히 우편발송을 처리할 수 있는 유용함을 달성할 수 있다. The present invention can not only easily attach and prepare a label for recording the personal information of the subject (name, date of birth, gender, etc.), but also can easily send mail in a mail envelope in a slim body structure. Usefulness can be achieved.
본 고안은 우편발송 처리의 용이함을 제공하므로 검사 대상자가 검사기관(보건소나 병원 등)에 직접 방문하여야 하는 불편함을 없앨 수 있고 시간이나 경제적 비용(교통비 등)을 절감할 수 있으며, 직접 방문의 불편함을 없애므로 검진율을 높이면서 보다 간단하게 국민건강을 체크할 수 있는 유용함을 달성할 수 있다. The present invention provides the convenience of postal mail processing, which eliminates the inconvenience of the person who needs to visit the inspection institution (health center or hospital, etc.), and saves time or economic cost (transportation cost, etc.). Eliminating inconveniences, it is possible to achieve the usefulness of checking the national health more simply while increasing the screening rate.
본 고안은 대변 시료에 대한 내용물을 용이하게 확인할 수 있고, 기존에서와 같이 대변 시료가 손에 묻어나거나 외부로 튀겨나가는 것을 방지할 수 있으며, 검사 후 폐기 처분도 유용하게 실시할 수 있어 2차 감염의 피해를 없앨 수 있다. The present invention can easily check the contents of the stool sample, and can prevent the stool sample from being buried in the hand or splashing out as in the past, and can be usefully disposed of and disposed of after the test. Can eliminate the damage.
도 1은 종래 채변기구를 나타낸 구성도.1 is a block diagram showing a conventional litter.
도 2는 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 대변 시료채취기를 설명하기 위해 나타낸 분해 사시도.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing to explain the stool sampler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 시료채취수용체가 캡부 내에 수납된 상태를 보인 대변 시료채취기를 나타낸 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a stool sampler showing a state in which the sample receiving container according to an embodiment of the present invention is accommodated in the cap portion.
도 4는 본 고안의 실시예에 따른 대변 시료채취기를 나타낸 외형도.Figure 4 is an external view showing a stool sampler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 고안에 대해 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 바람직한 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같으며, 이와 같은 상세한 설명을 통해서 본 고안의 목적과 구성 및 그에 따른 특징들을 보다 잘 이해할 수 있게 될 것이다.The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows, and through the detailed description, the purpose and configuration of the present invention and features thereof will be better understood.
본 고안의 실시예에 따른 대변 시료채취기(100)는 도 2 내지 도 4에 나타낸 바와 같이, 대변 시료를 채취함과 동시에 내부에 수용하기 위한 시료채취수용부(110)와 이를 내부에 수납 및 커버하기 위한 캡부(120)를 포함하여 이루어진다. As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the stool sampler 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sample collection unit 110 for accommodating the stool sample and accommodating therein and storing and covering it therein. It comprises a cap 120 for.
상기 시료채취수용부(110)는 상기 캡부(120)와의 결합 및 취부의 용이성을 제공하기 위한 손잡이(112)가 구비된다. The sample collection portion 110 is provided with a handle 112 for providing the coupling and the ease of attachment of the cap portion 120.
이때, 상기 손잡이(112)에는 그 끝단부에 상기 캡부(120)와의 끼움 결합을 위한 결합부가 형성되며, 도시한 바와 같이 단턱 구조로 형성할 수 있다. At this time, the handle 112 is formed at the end of the coupling portion for fitting coupling with the cap portion 120, it may be formed in a stepped structure as shown.
상기 손잡이(112)는 캡부(120)와 상호 대응하는 형상의 몸체로 구비하여 상호간 끼움 결합이 용이하도록 구성함이 바람직하다. The handle 112 is preferably provided with a body having a shape corresponding to each other with the cap portion 120 is configured to facilitate the fitting engagement between each other.
상기 손잡이(112)는 취부의 용이성을 위해 사각형 몸체가 바람직한데, 디자인 등을 고려할 때 몸체의 전후방향 또는 좌우방향 등 2면 이상에 편평한 평면을 보유하도록 형성함이 바람직하다. The handle 112 is preferably a rectangular body for ease of mounting, it is preferable to form a flat plane on at least two sides, such as front and rear or left and right direction of the body in consideration of the design.
상기 손잡이(112)는 도시한 바와 같이, 타원형 몸체이되 양면에 평면을 보유하는 형태로 구성할 수 있다. 상기 손잡이(112)는 손가락으로 안정되게 붙잡도록 함과 더불어 제품의 크기와 디자인 및 경제성 등을 고려하여 1.5~2.5cm 길이를 갖도록 구성함이 바람직하다. As shown in the figure, the handle 112 may be configured to have an elliptical body but have a flat surface on both sides. The handle 112 is preferably configured to have a length of 1.5 ~ 2.5cm in consideration of the size and design of the product and economics, such as to hold the finger stable.
상기 시료채취수용체(114)는 상기 손잡이(112)의 일단에서 연장되어 일체 형성 및 돌출 형성되는 것으로서, 일정 길이를 갖는 대롱형상의 관체(管體)로 구비된다. The sampling receiver 114 extends from one end of the handle 112 to be integrally formed and protruded, and is provided as a tubular body having a predetermined length.
상기 시료채취수용체(114)는 적정량의 대변 시료를 채취하여 수용함과 더불어 전체적인 제품의 크기와 디자인 등을 고려하여 볼 때, 4~5cm 범주에 해당하는 길이로 구성함이 바람직하다. The sampling receiver 114 is preferably configured to have a length corresponding to the 4 ~ 5cm range in consideration of the size and design of the overall product, while accommodating the appropriate amount of feces sample.
이와 같이, 상기 시료채취수용체(114)를 관체로 형성시킴으로써 대변 시료의 채취와 동시에 내부에 바로 수용시킬 수 있는 장점을 제공할 수 있고, 일정량의 대변 시료를 유용하게 채취할 수 있을뿐더러 위생적인 처리를 가능하게 하므로 사용자 편의성을 높일 수 있다. As such, by forming the sample receiving body 114 as a tubular body, it is possible to provide an advantage that the sample can be immediately accommodated inside the sample at the same time as the collection of the stool sample, and a certain amount of the stool sample can be usefully collected and sanitary treatment. It is possible to increase the user convenience.
또한, 관체의 구조 설계를 통해서는, 본 고안의 대변 시료채취기(100)를 이용하여 대변 시료를 채취한 이후에 수행되는 채변 검사시 채변봉 등의 바(bar) 형 채변막대(검사막대)의 내부 삽입이 가능한 구조를 제공하는 것으로서, 기존에 단순히 묻혀내는 방식에 비해 보다 편리하게 검사에 이용할 수 있으므로 검사자 편의성 또한 높일수 있다. In addition, through the structural design of the tube, the bar-shaped bar (inspection bar), such as a bar bar during the examination of the bowel test performed after the stool sample is taken using the stool sampler 100 of the present invention As it provides a structure that can be inserted inside, it can be used more easily for inspection than the existing method of simply buried, so the convenience of inspectors can be improved.
상기 시료채취수용체(114)는 대롱형상의 관체로 구성하되, 관체의 끝단을 주사바늘의 형태로 뾰족하게 형성시키고 관체의 끝단에서 손잡이(112) 측 방향을 향하여 일부 절개에 의해 슬릿형(slit type) 개구(開口)(114a)가 형성되도록 구성함이 바람직하다. The sampling receiver 114 is composed of a long tubular tubular body, the end of the tubular body is pointed in the form of a needle and slit type (slit type) by a partial incision toward the side of the handle 112 at the end of the tubular body. It is preferable to configure so that the opening 114a is formed.
여기서, 상기 시료채취수용체(114)를 주사바늘 형태로 뾰족하게 형성함으로써 시료 채취를 위한 대변에 삽입하기가 용이해지고 이에 따라 대변 시료를 채취하는데 보다 유용함을 부여할 수 있으며, 슬릿형 개구(114a)의 형성을 통해서는 시료채취수용체(114)에 대해 홀 구조가 아닌 홈 구조를 제공하므로 채취되는 대변 시료의 내부수용을 원활하게 유도 및 일정량의 대변 시료를 채취하는 장점을 발휘할 수 있다. Here, by forming the sample receptor 114 in the form of a needle pointed to facilitate the insertion into the stool for sampling can be given more useful for collecting the stool sample, slit-shaped opening (114a) Through the formation of the sample receptor 114 to provide a groove structure rather than a hole structure, so that the internal acceptance of the stool sample to be collected can be exhibited smoothly and take advantage of taking a certain amount of stool sample.
즉, 상술한 구성을 갖는 시료채취수용체(114)는 대변 시료를 채취하는 부분과 채취된 대변 시료를 수용하는 부분이 일체로 형성되는 것으로서, 한 번의 동작에 의해 대변 시료의 채취와 동시에 내부 수용을 함께 수행할 수 있는 구성을 갖는 것이며, 기존에 비해 보다 위생적인 처리를 가능하게 한다. That is, the sampling receiver 114 having the above-described configuration is integrally formed with a portion for collecting the stool sample and a portion for accommodating the collected stool sample. Having a configuration that can be performed together, it enables a more hygienic treatment than conventional.
덧붙여, 도 1에서 보여주는 바와 같은 종래의 채변기구를 포함하는 기존의 대변 시료 채취기들은 모두 대변 시료를 채취하는 부분(채변막대)과 채취된 대변 시료를 수용해 저장하는 부분(채집용기)이 분리 형성되는 것들로서, 본 고안과는 기술적 구성 및 기능 발휘 측면에서 차이가 있다. In addition, the existing stool sampler including the conventional litter as shown in FIG. 1 is formed by separating the stool sample (the stool rod) and the portion for receiving and storing the collected stool sample (the collection container). As those things, there is a difference in the technical configuration and function exhibits with the present invention.
나아가, 상기 시료채취수용체(114)는 도시하지는 않았으나, 관체의 내면에 다수의 엠보싱돌기나 격자무늬 요철 등의 요철구조를 구비함으로써 관체의 내부에 수용되는 대변 시료가 시료채취수용체(114)로부터 쉽게 유출되어 나가는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 구성할 수도 있다. Furthermore, although not shown, the sampling receiver 114 is provided with a plurality of embossed projections or irregularities such as lattice pattern irregularities on the inner surface of the tube, so that the stool sample accommodated inside the tube can be easily removed from the sample receptor 114. It can also be configured to prevent leakage.
상기 캡부(120)는 손잡이(112)와 상호 대응하는 형상의 몸체로 구비 및 끼움 결합이 가능하도록 구비되며, 손잡이(112)의 끝단에서 연장되어 돌출 형성된 시료채취수용체(114)를 내부에 수납 및 커버할 수 있도록 한 것으로서, 검사 대상자의 정보를 기록하기 위한 라벨의 부착 및 작성의 용이성을 위해 평면을 갖는 사각형 몸체가 바람직하다.The cap portion 120 is provided to be provided and fitted to the body of the shape corresponding to the handle 112, and the sample receiving container 114 is formed to extend from the end of the handle 112 protruding therein and In order to be able to cover, the rectangular body which has a flat surface is preferable for ease of attachment and preparation of a label for recording the information of the subject.
상기 캡부(120)는 손잡이(112)와의 끼움 결합이 가능하도록 상호 대응하는 형상의 몸체로 구비되는데, 전후방향 또는 좌우방향 등 2면 이상에 편평한 평면을 보유하도록 형성함이 바람직하다. The cap portion 120 is provided with a body having a shape corresponding to each other to be fitted to the handle 112, preferably formed to have a flat plane on at least two surfaces, such as front and rear or left and right directions.
상기 캡부(120)는 도시한 바와 같이, 타원형 몸체이되 양면에 평면을 보유하는 형태로 구성할 수 있다. As shown in the figure, the cap portion 120 may be configured to have an elliptical body but have a flat surface on both sides.
또한, 상기 캡부(120)는 시료채취수용체(114) 내에 채취되어 수용되는 대변 시료의 내용물을 외부에서 용이하게 확인할 수 있도록 투명몸체로 구성함이 바람직한데, 아크릴이나 실리콘 등을 포함하는 투명한 합성수지 소재로 구성할 수 있다. In addition, the cap portion 120 is preferably composed of a transparent body so that the contents of the stool sample collected and received in the sample receiving body 114 can be easily confirmed from the outside, a transparent synthetic resin material containing acrylic or silicone It can be configured as.
이러한 구성으로 이루어진 본 고안에 따른 대변 시료채취기(100)는 디자인을 위해 라운드가 적용된 사각평면의 구조로 설계된 것으로서, 외형이 대략 사각통 형상을 갖되 슬림한 몸체로 이루어지게 구성함에 의해 대변 시료채취기(100)를 우편봉투에 담아 간단히 우편발송 처리할 수 있는 용이함을 구현할 수 있으며, 구조 개선에 의해 검사 대상자나 검사 담당자 모두에게 사용 편의성을 증진시킬 수 있는 유용함을 제공할 수 있다. The stool sampler 100 according to the present invention having such a configuration is designed as a square plane structure to which a round is applied for a design, and the stool sampler is configured by having a slim body with an approximately rectangular shape. 100) can be implemented in the mail bag can be easily implemented by mail handling process can be implemented, and by improving the structure can provide the usefulness to enhance the ease of use for both the test subjects and inspectors.
이상에서 설명한 실시예는 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 설명한 것에 불과하고, 이러한 실시예에 극히 한정되지않는다 할 것이며, 본 고안의 기술적 사상과 청구범위 내에서 이 기술분야의 당업자에 의하여 이루어지는 다양한 수정과 변형은 본 고안의 기술적 범주 내에 해당한다 할 것이다. The embodiments described above are merely to describe preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and claims of the present invention Modifications will fall within the technical scope of the present invention.
*부호의 설명* Description of the sign
100: 대변 시료채취기100: stool sampler
110: 시료채취수용부 112: 손잡이110: sample receiving part 112: handle
114: 시료채취수용체 114a: 개구114: sampling receptor 114a: opening
120: 캡부120: cap

Claims (1)

  1. 대변 시료를 채취함과 동시에 내부에 수용하기 위한 시료채취수용부(110)와 상기 시료채취수용부(110)를 커버하기 위한 캡부(120)를 포함하여 이루어지며,At the same time to collect the stool sample and to receive a sample receiving portion 110 and the cap portion 120 for covering the sample receiving portion 110 is made,
    상기 시료채취수용부(110)는,The sample collection unit 110,
    상기 캡부(120)와 끼움 결합되는 몸체를 갖는 것으로서, 손가락으로 안정되게 붙잡을 수 있도록 취부의 용이성을 제공하기 위한 손잡이(112); 및 상기 손잡이(112)의 일단에서 연장되어 돌출 형성되는 대롱형상의 관체(管體)이되, 관체의 끝단이 주사바늘의 형태로 뾰족하게 형성되고, 관체의 끝단에서 손잡이 측 방향을 향하여 일부 절개에 의해 슬릿형 구조의 개구(開口)(114a)가 형성되어있는 시료채취수용체(114); 를 포함하며,A handle 112 having a body fitted with the cap part 120 to provide ease of attachment so as to be stably held by a finger; And a long tubular body extending from one end of the handle 112, the end of the tube being pointed in the form of a needle, and partially inclined toward the handle side from the end of the tubular body. A sample acceptor 114 in which an opening 114a of a slit-shaped structure is formed by this; Including;
    상기 손잡이(112)와 캡부(120)는 상호간 끼움 결합이 가능하도록 상호 대응하는 형상의 몸체로 구비되는 것으로서, 각각 사각통 구조의 몸체로 형성되고,The handle 112 and the cap portion 120 is provided as a body having a shape corresponding to each other so as to be fitted to each other, each formed of a body having a rectangular cylinder structure,
    상기 상기 캡부(120)는 시료채취수용체(114) 내 채취되어 수용되는 대변 시료의 내용물을 외부에서 확인 가능하도록 투명몸체로 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 대변 시료채취기.The cap portion 120 is a stool sampler, characterized in that it is provided with a transparent body so that the contents of the stool sample is collected and accommodated in the sampling receiver 114 can be confirmed from the outside.
PCT/KR2015/002550 2014-04-24 2015-03-17 Excrement sampler WO2015163578A1 (en)

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