WO2015161407A1 - 雾化器以及电子烟 - Google Patents
雾化器以及电子烟 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015161407A1 WO2015161407A1 PCT/CN2014/075798 CN2014075798W WO2015161407A1 WO 2015161407 A1 WO2015161407 A1 WO 2015161407A1 CN 2014075798 W CN2014075798 W CN 2014075798W WO 2015161407 A1 WO2015161407 A1 WO 2015161407A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- atomizing
- hole
- rotating member
- storage bottle
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/60—Devices with integrated user interfaces
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of daily electronic products, in particular to an atomizer capable of preventing leakage of smoke oil and an electronic cigarette.
- Prior art electronic cigarettes include interconnected atomizers and battery rod assemblies.
- the atomizer is remote from the end of the battery rod assembly as a smoking end for the user to smoke.
- the atomizer includes an oil reservoir made of oil-absorbing cotton material and used to store the smoke oil and a heating wire assembly for atomizing the smoke oil.
- the atomizing assembly forms a smoke passage inside the electronic cigarette, so that the user sucks the smoke that has been atomized by the electric heating wire assembly through the smoke passage.
- the oil in the oil reservoir is easily leaked into the smoke passage, and the smoke is easily absorbed by the smoke oil in the oil storage member. Condensation, resulting in un-atomized smoke oil and condensed smoke oil will also be used by users.
- the electronic cigarette is allowed to stand for a long time, and the smoke oil in the oil storage member is likely to leak.
- the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is to provide an atomizer for combining with a battery rod assembly to form an electronic cigarette, comprising an oil storage bottle for containing smoke oil and for atomizing the smoke oil An atomizing assembly, the oil storage bottle is disposed at one end of the atomizing assembly, and the atomizing assembly is disposed at one end of the oil storage bottle and is provided with a smoke exhausting port for discharging the atomized smoke, the mist
- the oil supply passage between the oil storage bottles is sized to adjust a maximum oil supply amount of the oil supply bottle to the atomization assembly per unit time.
- the atomizing assembly includes an atomizing core for atomizing the smoke oil and an atomizing sleeve for mounting the atomizing core, the atomizing core including an atomizing core sleeve, the atomizing core sleeve One end is provided with a first electrode and a second electrode for electrically connecting with the battery rod assembly, and the atomizing core sleeve is sleeved with a heating wire and a smoke oil for latching the smoke oil passage for supplying a heating oil wire for atomizing a smoke oil latch, the heating wire being electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, the smoke oil latching member being made of an oil absorbing material and the smoke oil latching member
- the outer peripheral surface is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the atomizing core sleeve.
- the smoke oil amount adjusting structure includes a fixing member fixed between the atomizing assembly and the oil storage bottle, and a rotating member attached to the fixing member, the rotating member being rotatably mounted on the a first through hole is defined in the rotating member, and a second through hole is defined in the fixing member; the first pass is in the process of rotating the rotating member relative to the fixing member
- the aperture and the second through opening transition between at least partially coincident communication and complete separation and dislocation to communicate or close the oil supply passage between the oil reservoir and the atomizing assembly.
- One end of the atomization sleeve is fixed with the fixing member, and the atomization sleeve is provided with a concave portion matching the fixing member, and the fixing member is embedded and fixed in the concave portion.
- the peripheral surface of the fixing member is provided with an edge to prevent the fixing member from rotating in the recess.
- a dial button is disposed on an outer wall of the rotating member, and the dial button is toggled to rotate the rotating member.
- the window restricting movement of the dial between a first position and a second position; the dial being in the first position and the During the movement between the second positions, the first through hole and the second through hole are switched between at least partially overlapping communication and completely separated and staggered to communicate or close the oil storage bottle and the atomization The oil supply passage between the components.
- the smoky oil amount adjusting structure further includes a pressing block disposed between the rotating member and the oil storage bottle, the pressing block abutting at an end of the rotating member away from the fixing member, The rotating member is completely fitted to the fixing member.
- a positioning hole is defined in the pressing block, and a connecting hole is defined in the rotating member; one end of the oil storage bottle extends through the positioning hole into the connecting hole.
- the connecting hole and the oil storage bottle are respectively provided with matching thread structures, so that the oil storage bottle is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the rotating member through the pressure block.
- the end of the oil storage bottle connected to the rotating member is provided with a finite boss, and the limiting boss abuts against the inner wall of the positioning hole.
- a fastening groove is defined in the outer wall of the pressure block, and the atomization assembly is fixedly connected to the pressure block through the fastening groove.
- the fixing member is disposed coaxially with the rotating member, and a distance between the first through hole and the second through hole and a central axis of the rotating member is the same.
- the smoky oil amount adjusting structure further includes a first sealing ring disposed between the rotating member and the oil storage bottle, and the first sealing ring is provided with a third through hole; the first through hole Projection with the second through hole on the first sealing ring falls into the third through hole.
- the atomizing assembly is detachably connected to the oil storage bottle by the smoke oil amount adjusting structure, and the atomizing assembly is disposed coaxially with the oil storage bottle.
- An electronic cigarette including an atomizer, and a battery rod assembly for powering the atomizer, the atomizer being fixedly or detachably coupled to the battery rod assembly, wherein the atomizer includes An oil storage bottle for containing smoke oil and an atomization assembly for atomizing the smoke oil, the oil storage bottle being disposed at one end of the atomization assembly, the atomization assembly being remote from the oil storage bottle One end is provided with a smoke exhaust port for discharging the atomized smoke, the atomization assembly and the oil storage bottle have an oil supply passage, and a smoke oil quantity adjustment structure is arranged on the path of the oil supply passage The smoke oil quantity adjustment structure is configured to adjust a size of the oil supply passage between the atomization assembly and the oil storage bottle to adjust the oil storage bottle to supply the atomization component per unit time The maximum amount of oil supplied by the oil.
- the smoke oil amount adjusting structure includes a fixing member fixed between the atomizing assembly and the oil storage bottle, and a rotating member attached to the fixing member, the rotating member being rotatably mounted on the a first through hole is defined in the rotating member, and a second through hole is defined in the fixing member; the first pass is in the process of rotating the rotating member relative to the fixing member
- the aperture and the second through opening transition between at least partially coincident communication and complete separation and dislocation to communicate or close the oil supply passage between the oil reservoir and the atomizing assembly.
- the atomizing assembly includes an atomizing core for atomizing the tobacco oil and an atomizing sleeve for mounting the atomizing core, one end of the atomizing sleeve being fixedly connected to the battery rod assembly, the atomizing The other end of the sleeve is fixed with the fixing member.
- the smoky oil amount adjusting structure further includes a pressing block disposed between the rotating member and the oil storage bottle, the pressing block abutting at an end of the rotating member away from the fixing member, The rotating member is completely fitted to the fixing member.
- the smoky oil amount adjusting structure further includes a first sealing ring disposed between the rotating member and the oil storage bottle, and the first sealing ring is provided with a third through hole; the first through hole Projection with the second through hole on the first sealing ring falls into the third through hole.
- the atomizer and the electronic cigarette according to the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the position of the oil storage bottle in the atomizer provided by the invention is far away from the smoking end, and the prior art smoke oil is prevented from leaking into the smoke passage. And the smoke is condensed by the heat absorption of the smoke oil, so that the electronic cigarette provided by the invention can effectively prevent the user from absorbing the smoke liquid without atomization and condensation; the atomization component of the atomizer Compact structure, good avoidance of oil leakage; in addition, inside the atomizer An additional oil and oil quantity adjustment structure is added to connect or close the oil supply passage between the oil storage bottle and the atomizing assembly.
- the oil and oil quantity adjusting structure blocks the oil storage bottle and The oil supply passage between the atomizing components prevents the smoke oil from continuing to flow into the atomizing assembly, thereby effectively preventing the occurrence of smoke leakage.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an electronic cigarette in an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is an exploded view of the atomizer in the electronic cigarette of Figure 1;
- Figure 4 is an internal structural view of the atomizer in the electronic cigarette of Figure 1;
- Figure 5 is a plan view of the electronic cigarette fixing member of Figure 1;
- Figure 6 is a plan view of the electronic cigarette rotating member of Figure 1;
- Figure 7 is a front elevational view of the electronic aerosolized core of Figure 1;
- Figure 8 is an exploded view of the electronic aerosolized core of Figure 1;
- Figure 9 is an internal structural view of the electronic aerosolized core of Figure 1;
- Figure 10 is a front elevational view showing the first through hole on the atomizer of Figure 1 in a coincident manner with the second through hole;
- Figure 11 is an internal structural view of the first through hole on the atomizer of Figure 1 when it is in continuous communication with the second through hole;
- Figure 12 is a front elevational view showing the first through hole and the second through hole on the atomizer of Figure 1 separated from each other;
- Figure 13 is an internal structural view of the first through hole and the second through hole on the atomizer of Figure 1 when they are separated from each other.
- a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette 10 including a smoking end 11 An atomizer for atomizing the smoke oil and a battery rod assembly 12 for powering the atomizer.
- the atomizer comprises an oil storage bottle 14 for containing the oil and an atomizing component 13 for atomizing the oil
- the oil storage bottle 14 is disposed at one end of the atomizing assembly 13
- the atomizing assembly 13 is disposed at one end away from the oil storage bottle 14 with a smoke exhausting port for discharging the atomized smoke.
- Atomization unit 13 and oil storage bottle 14 An oil supply passage is provided to allow the oil to flow from the oil storage bottle 14 into the atomizing assembly 13.
- a fuel oil quantity adjustment structure is disposed on the path of the oil supply passage for adjusting the size of the oil supply passage to adjust the oil storage bottle 14 The maximum amount of oil supplied to the atomizing unit 13 per unit time, or the supply of oil to the atomizing unit 13 by directly closing the oil supply passage.
- One end of the battery rod assembly 12 is fixedly connected to the smoking end 11 and the other end is connected to the atomizing assembly 13 A fixed connection, of course, in other embodiments, the battery rod assembly 12 and the smoking end 11 and the atomizing assembly 13 may be detachably connected, which is not limited herein; the atomizing assembly 13 An atomizing core 130 and an atomizing sleeve 131 for atomizing the smoke oil are included, and the atomizing core 130 is installed inside the atomizing sleeve 131.
- the soot oil amount adjusting structure specifically includes a rotating member between the atomizing assembly 13 and the oil storage bottle 14
- the pressing block 16, the first sealing ring 182 and the fixing member 19 are for preventing leakage of the oil, and the rotating member 15 is rotatably mounted on the atomizing assembly 13.
- the rotating member 15 is provided with a button 151 for the user to move, and the atomizing sleeve 131 is provided with a window 131a for the bare button 151 and limit the rotation range of the dial 151 so that the dial 151 can only rotate within the range of the window 131a.
- the electronic cigarette 10 further includes a connecting sleeve for fixing the atomizing assembly 13 to the battery rod assembly 12 Sealing ring and fixing member for preventing leakage of smoke oil 19 .
- the sealing ring comprises a second sealing ring 181 located in the atomizing core 130 and disposed on the rotating member 15 and the oil storage bottle 14 a first seal 182 between the end faces.
- Figure 4 shows the internal structure of the atomizer, in which the atomizing sleeve 131
- the substantially hollow tubular structure has mounting holes at both ends thereof, including a first mounting hole 131b adjacent to the battery rod assembly 12 and a second mounting hole 131c adjacent to the oil storage bottle 14, the first mounting hole
- the 131b and the bottom of the second mounting hole 131c communicate with each other through a through hole 131d for accommodating and fixing the atomizing core 130;
- the window 131a is opened in the second mounting hole A notch in the wall of the 131c for the rotation of the bare button 151 and the limit button 151.
- the bottom of the first mounting hole 131b is provided with a recessed portion of the side wall along the circumference of the through hole 131c to facilitate insertion of the atomizing core 130.
- An inner wall of one end of the connecting sleeve 17 protrudes inwardly in the circumferential direction to enclose an engaging surface for engaging the fixed atomizing core 130, and a through hole for the atomizing core 130 to pass through the engaging surface; the second sealing ring 181
- the center is provided with a through hole through which the atomizing core 130 passes, and an outer wall of the outer wall is provided with a fixing groove to be caught on the inner wall of the through hole of the engaging surface.
- One end of the atomizing core 130 passes through the through hole in the second sealing ring 181, and is inserted into the through hole Within 131d.
- an interference fit between the sleeve 17 and the atomizing sleeve 131 is achieved to achieve a fixed connection between the two.
- the bottom of the second mounting hole 131c is further provided with a recess for accommodating the fixing member 19, and a fixing member 19 is provided to ensure a good sealing effect.
- the inner wall of the recess is closely fitted to realize that the fixing member 19 is embedded and fixed in the recess, and the axial height of the fixing member 19 is slightly larger than the axial depth of the recess to ensure the rotating member 15 installed in the second mounting hole 131c.
- the end face is closely fitted to the end face of the fixing member 19.
- the rotating member 15 includes a base 153 and a mounting boss 154, wherein a portion of the outer side wall of the base 153 extends outwardly from the dial 151 (see Fig. 2), the button 151 is exposed through the window 131a on the atomizing sleeve 131; the mounting boss 154 is inserted in the second mounting hole 131c Inside. Moreover, the rotating member 15 installed in the second mounting hole 131c is rotatable relative to the atomizing sleeve 131. The rotating member 15 is opened from the base 153 to the mounting boss 154.
- the connecting hole 152 of the mounting boss 154 is not penetrated, and the side wall of the connecting hole 152 is provided with an internal thread, and the bottom of the connecting hole 152 is provided with a through mounting boss 154 near the edge.
- the first through hole 155 is for the passage of the smoke oil.
- the oil storage bottle 14 is preferably an integrally formed oil storage bottle including a bottle body 141 for containing the oil and a bottle opening fixed to the rotating member 15. 142, wherein the outer wall of the bottle opening 142 is provided with an external thread matching the internal thread of the connecting hole 152.
- the pressing block 16 is fixed between the oil storage bottle 14 and the end surface of the rotating member 15 away from the fixing member 19, through the positioning hole opened therein 161 is disposed outside the bottle mouth 142; the outer wall of the pressure block 16 is provided with a fastening groove 162 along the circumferential direction thereof, and the extended end of the atomizing sleeve 131 is inserted into the fastening groove 162 to ensure the atomization sleeve 131 It is fixedly connected to the pressure block 16 to clamp the rotating member 15.
- the pressing block 16 abuts on the rotating member 15 to closely fit the rotating member 15 and the end surface of the fixing member 19 to enhance the sealing effect.
- the outer wall of the bottle opening 142 extends outwardly from the limiting boss 143, and the outer diameter of the limiting boss 143 and the positioning hole 161 The inner diameter is close, so that the limit boss 143 abuts against the inner wall of the positioning hole 161 to prevent the pressure block 16 from shifting, thereby ensuring that the end surface of the pressure block 16 abuts against the end surface of the rotating member 15, avoiding the rotating member 15 Tilting due to uneven force, which affects the sealing effect.
- a first sealing ring 182 is fixedly fitted in the gap between the connecting hole 152 of the rotating member 15 and the end of the bottle opening 142.
- the first sealing ring 182 is configured to prevent the smoke oil from leaking out through the gap between the connecting hole 152 and the bottle opening 142, and the third through hole for the flow of the oil to the atomizing assembly 13 is opened, and the first through hole 155 is opened.
- the projections on the first sealing ring 182 with the second through holes 191 all fall within the range of the third through holes.
- An angular surface is provided on the outer peripheral surface to prevent the fixing member 19 from rotating in the concave portion.
- the fixing member 19 can be prevented from also following the rotating member 15 Turn.
- the fixing member 19 is similar to the disc structure, but is provided with a plurality of planes along the outer side wall thereof; correspondingly, for accommodating the fixing member 19
- the inner side wall of the recess is correspondingly provided with a plurality of planes so that the fixing member 19 fixed therein cannot be rotated.
- the end faces may also be square, polygonal, and irregular in shape as long as the fixing member 19 fixed to the bottom of the second mounting hole 131c cannot be opposed to the atomizing sleeve 131. It can be rotated, and the specific shape is not limited herein.
- the fixing member 19 is provided with a second through hole 191 near the edge thereof for the passage of the smoke oil, and the second through hole 191 is at the first sealing ring 182. The upper projection falls into the third through hole.
- Figure 6 shows a plan view of the rotating member 15, which is preferably of an integrally formed structure with its base 153 and boss 154 Both are preferably disc-shaped to ensure that the toggle button 151 can rotate the rotary member 15 relative to the atomizing assembly 13 and the reservoir 14 during use.
- the first through hole 155 is adjacent to the edge of the boss 154.
- the aperture of the first through hole 155 and the second through hole 191 The apertures are the same, and the distance between the first through hole 155 and the second through hole 191 and the central axis of the atomizing sleeve is the same; under the limit of the window 131a, when the button 151 When moving to a certain position, the first through hole 155, the second through hole 191 and the third through hole can be connected; and the movement of the button 151 can be continued to enable the first through hole 155 and the second through hole 191. The degree of coincidence is reduced until the complete separation is staggered. At this time, the soot oil amount adjusting structure closes the oil supply passage between the oil storage bottle 14 and the atomizing assembly 13 to prevent the oil from continuing to flow into the atomizing core 130. Inside, thus avoiding smoke oil leakage.
- FIG. 7 show the relevant structural diagram of the atomizing core 130.
- the atomizing core 130 includes a first electrode. 130a, second electrode 130b, atomizing seat 130c, yellow tube 130d, heating wire 130e, ceramic tube 130f, oil guiding member 130g, non-woven fabric 130h , the smoke oil latch 130 i , the atomizing core sleeve 130j and the atomizing core sealing ring 130k.
- the first electrode 130a and the second electrode 130b disposed at one end of the atomizing core sleeve 130j are used for the battery rod assembly 12
- the electric connection, the atomization core sleeve 130j is provided with a heating wire 130e and a smoke oil latch 130i for heating the heating oil 130e for atomizing, and a heating wire 130e.
- the first electrode 130a and the second electrode 130b are electrically connected, and the soot latch member 130i is made of an oil absorbing material and its outer peripheral surface is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the atomizing core sleeve 130j.
- the first electrode 130a is inserted into the atomization seat 130c, and the second electrode 130b is mounted on the atomization core sleeve 130j.
- the atomization seat 130c is fixed inside the second electrode 130b to realize electrical insulation of the first electrode 130a and the second electrode 130b.
- Heating wire 130 e placed in atomizing assembly 13 In the inner smoke passage, the heating wire 130e operates to convert the smoke oil into smoke for the user to blow, and the smoke is discharged through a smoke passage communicating with the smoking end 11. Ceramic tube 130f is set on the heating wire The exterior of the 130e has an insulating effect.
- the oil in the oil storage bottle 14 flows into the atomizing core through the first through hole 155, the second through hole 191 and the third through hole in the oil supply passage.
- the cigarette oil latching member 130i in the sleeve 130j is further heated and atomized by the nonwoven fabric 130h and the oil guiding member 130g to form a smoke.
- the dial 151 is fixedly connected with the rotating member 15, and the moving button 151 drives the rotating member 15 to rotate, thereby opening the rotating member.
- the first through hole 155 on the 15 is rotated correspondingly; and the fixing member 19 is fixed in the atomizing sleeve 131 and cannot be rotated, that is, the position of the second through hole 191 is fixed due to the first through hole 155 and the second through hole.
- the aperture is close and the distance between the two is the same as the central axis of the atomizing sleeve, so rotating the rotating member 15 to a certain position causes the first through hole 155 and the second through hole 191 to completely coincide with each other, and the fixing member 19
- the rotating member 15 is continuously connected; the first through hole 155 and the second through hole 191 are gradually separated, so that the fixing member 19 and the rotating member 15 are not connected, the oil storage bottle
- the oil supply passage between the atomizing core 130 and the atomizing core 130 is separated by the rotating member 15, and the oil cannot flow from the oil reservoir 14 into the atomizing core 130.
- the window 131a is limited in the direction of movement of the dial 151 so that the dial 151 can only be in the first position 131b and the second position
- the first through hole 155 and the second through hole 191 are moved between the 131c and the movement of the dial 151 between the first position 131b and the second position 131c. At least partial coincident communication and complete separation can be achieved.
- the two extreme positions of the first position 131b and the second position 131c are combined with the first through hole 155 and the second through hole 191
- the two extreme cases of complete coincidence and complete separation and staggering correspond to each other for ease of use.
- the oil in the oil storage bottle 14 flows into the atomizing assembly through the first through hole 155, the second through hole 191, and the third through hole.
- the atomizing core 130 is stored in the cigarette oil latching member 130h; when the user inhales, the smoke oil is supplied to the heating wire 130 through the nonwoven fabric 130g and the oil guiding member 130f. The heat is atomized to form a smoke for the user to smoke.
- the smoke oil in the oil storage bottle 14 cannot flow into the atomizing core 130, so that the amount of the smoke oil in the atomizing core 130 is insufficient to pass the smoke oil latching member.
- the 130h, the non-woven fabric 130g, and the oil guiding member 130f leak out, thereby effectively solving the problem that the smoke oil leaks from the atomizing core 130 during long-term placement.
- the dial 151 is first moved to the second position 131c to make the first through hole 155 and the second through hole 191 Completely separated and staggered, the smoke oil cannot flow into the atomizing core 130, and the oil storage bottle 14 is installed; then, the dial 151 is moved to the first position 131b to make the first through hole 155 and the second through hole 191 Fully coincident, the smoke oil flows from the reservoir 14 into the atomizing core 130 and is locked by the smoke latch 130i; waiting for a period of time to ensure the soot latch 130i in the atomizing core 130 An appropriate amount of smoke oil is stored therein, and the button 151 is moved back to the second position 131c so that the remaining oil in the oil reservoir 14 cannot continue to flow into the atomizing core 130, thereby avoiding leakage.
- the dial 151 can be moved to the first position 131b again to replenish the smoke in the atomizing core 130.
- the implementation of the atomizer and the electronic cigarette of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the position of the oil storage bottle 14 in the atomizer is far from the smoking end. 11.
- the electronic cigarette can effectively prevent the user from absorbing the atomized smoke liquid; the atomization component 13 has a compact structure and can better avoid oil leakage; and the smoke oil quantity adjustment structure is added to make the oil storage bottle 14 and atomize Core 130
- the oil supply passage is connected or closed; when sufficient oil is stored in the atomizing core 130, the oil oil adjusting structure blocks the oil supply passage between the oil storage bottle 14 and the atomizing core 130 to prevent smoke Oil continues to flow into the atomizing core 130, thus effectively avoiding the occurrence of smoke oil leakage, thereby avoiding the waste of smoke oil and prolonging the service life of the electronic cigarette.
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Abstract
一种雾化器以及电子烟(10),所述雾化器用于与电池杆组件(12)组合形成电子烟(10),雾化器包括用于容纳烟油的储油瓶(14)和用于雾化所述烟油的雾化组件(13),所述储油瓶(14)设置于所述雾化组件(13)的一端,所述雾化组件(13)远离所述储油瓶(14)的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口,所述雾化组件(13)与所述储油瓶(14)之间具有供油通道,在所述供油通道的路径上设置有烟油油量调节结构,所述烟油油量调节结构用于调节所述雾化组件(13)与所述储油瓶(14)之间的所述供油通道的大小,以调节所述储油瓶(14)单位时间内向所述雾化组件(13)供油的最大供油量的大小。所述雾化器以及电子烟(10)能够防止用户吸食未经雾化的烟液并能防止烟油泄漏。
Description
本发明涉及日用电子产品领域,尤其涉及一种能防止烟油泄漏的雾化器以及电子烟。
现有技术的电子烟中包括相互连接的雾化器和电池杆组件。雾化器远离电池杆组件的一端作为供用户吸食烟雾的吸烟端。雾化器包括由吸油的棉质材料制成并用于存储烟油的储油件和用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件。雾化组件在该电子烟内部形成有烟雾通道,使得用户通过该烟雾通道吸食到已被电热丝组件雾化的烟雾。
由于现有技术中储油件的位置靠近吸烟端,且位于烟雾通道内,使得储油器内的烟油容易泄露到烟雾通道中,且烟雾容易受到所述储油件内的烟油吸热而冷凝,导致未经雾化的烟油及冷凝的烟油也会被用户吸食。此外,当储油件中的烟油较多时,电子烟长时间静置容易导致储油件中的烟油泄漏。
针对上述 缺陷,有必要提供一种防止用户吸食未经雾化的烟油且能有效防止烟油泄漏的雾化器以及电子烟。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种雾化器,用于与电池杆组件组合形成电子烟,包括用于容纳烟油的储油瓶和用于雾化所述烟油的雾化组件,所述储油瓶设置于所述雾化组件的一端,所述雾化组件远离所述储油瓶的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口,所述雾化组件与所述储油瓶之间具有供油通道,在所述供油通道的路径上设置有烟油油量调节结构,所述烟油油量调节结构用于调节所述雾化组件与所述储油瓶之间的所述供油通道的大小,以调节所述储油瓶单位时间内向所述雾化组件供油的最大供油量的大小。
所述雾化组件包括用于雾化所述烟油的雾化芯和用于安装所述雾化芯的雾化套,所述雾化芯包括雾化芯套,所述雾化芯套的一端设置有用于与所述电池杆组件电连接的第一电极和第二电极,所述雾化芯套内套设有发热丝及用于锁存所述烟油通道输送的烟油以供所述发热丝进行雾化的烟油锁存件,所述发热丝与所述第一电极和第二电极电连接,所述烟油锁存件由吸油材料制成且所述烟油锁存件的外周面贴合在所述雾化芯套的内周面上。
所述烟油油量调节结构包括固定在所述雾化组件与所述储油瓶之间的固定件以及与所述固定件贴合的转动件,所述转动件可转动的安装在所述雾化组件上;所述转动件上开设有第一通孔,所述固定件上对应开设有第二通孔;所述转动件相对于所述固定件转动的过程中,所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔在至少部分重合连通和完全分离错开之间转换,以连通或关闭所述储油瓶与所述雾化组件之间的所述供油通道。
所述雾化套的一端固定有所述固定件,所述雾化套上设置有与所述固定件相匹配的凹部,所述固定件嵌入固定于所述凹部内。
所述固定件的周面设置有棱角以避免所述固定件在所述凹部内转动。
所述转动件的外壁上设置有拨钮,拨动所述拨钮以转动所述转动件。
所述雾化套上开设有用于裸露所述拨钮的窗口,所述窗口限制所述拨钮在第一位置和第二位置之间移动;所述拨钮在所述第一位置和所述第二位置之间移动的过程中,所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔在至少部分重合连通和完全分离错开之间转换,以连通或关闭所述储油瓶与所述雾化组件之间的所述供油通道。
所述烟油油量调节结构还包括设置在所述转动件与所述储油瓶之间的压块,所述压块抵靠在所述转动件远离所述固定件的一端,使所述转动件与所述固定件完全贴合。
所述压块上开设有定位孔,所述转动件上开设有连接孔;所述储油瓶的一端穿过所述定位孔伸入所述连接孔内。
所述连接孔与所述储油瓶上分别设置有相匹配的螺纹结构,使所述储油瓶穿过所述压块与所述转动件固定连接或可拆卸连接。
所述储油瓶与所述转动件相连接的端部设置有限位凸台,所述限位凸台抵在所述定位孔的内壁上。
所述压块的外壁上开设有紧固槽,所述雾化组件通过所述紧固槽与所述压块固定连接。
所述固定件与所述转动件同轴设置,所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔与所述转动件的中心轴线之间的距离相同。
所述烟油油量调节结构还包括设置在所述转动件与所述储油瓶之间的第一密封圈,所述第一密封圈上开设有第三通孔;所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔在所述第一密封圈上的投影均落入所述第三通孔内。
所述 雾化组件通过所述烟油油量调节结构与所述储油瓶可拆卸的连接,所述雾化组件与所述储油瓶同轴设置。
提供一种电子烟,包括雾化器,以及给所述雾化器供电的电池杆组件,所述雾化器与所述电池杆组件固定连接或可拆卸连接,其中,所述雾化器包括用于容纳烟油的储油瓶和用于雾化所述烟油的雾化组件,所述储油瓶设置于所述雾化组件的一端,所述雾化组件远离所述储油瓶的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口,所述雾化组件与所述储油瓶之间具有供油通道,在所述供油通道的路径上设置有烟油油量调节结构,所述烟油油量调节结构用于调节所述雾化组件与所述储油瓶之间的所述供油通道的大小,以调节所述储油瓶单位时间内向所述雾化组件供油的最大供油量的大小。
所述烟油油量调节结构包括固定在所述雾化组件与所述储油瓶之间的固定件以及与所述固定件贴合的转动件,所述转动件可转动的安装在所述雾化组件上;所述转动件上开设有第一通孔,所述固定件上对应开设有第二通孔;所述转动件相对于所述固定件转动的过程中,所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔在至少部分重合连通和完全分离错开之间转换,以连通或关闭所述储油瓶与所述雾化组件之间的所述供油通道。
所述雾化组件包括用于雾化烟油的雾化芯和用于安装所述雾化芯的雾化套,所述雾化套的一端与所述电池杆组件固定连接,所述雾化套的另一端固定有所述固定件。
所述烟油油量调节结构还包括设置在所述转动件与所述储油瓶之间的压块,所述压块抵靠在所述转动件远离所述固定件的一端,使所述转动件与所述固定件完全贴合。
所述烟油油量调节结构还包括设置在所述转动件与所述储油瓶之间的第一密封圈,所述第一密封圈上开设有第三通孔;所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔在所述第一密封圈上的投影均落入所述第三通孔内。
实施本发明所述的雾化器以及电子烟,具有以下有益效果:本发明所提供的雾化器中的储油瓶的位置远离吸烟端,避免现有技术中的烟油泄露至烟雾通道内及烟雾受到烟油吸热而冷凝,使得本发明所提供的电子烟能够有效的防止用户吸食未经雾化及冷凝的烟液;雾化器中雾化组件的
结构紧凑、能较好地避免漏油;此外,雾化器内
增设烟油油量调节结构来使储油瓶与雾化组件之间的供油通道连通或关闭,当雾化组件内储存有足够的烟油时,烟油油量调节结构隔断储油瓶与雾化组件之间的供油通道,以防止烟油继续流入雾化组件内,从而有效避免烟油泄漏的发生。
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:
图 1 是本发明一具体实施例中电子烟的***图;
图 2 是图 1 中 A 部的放大图;
图 3 是图 1 中电子烟中雾化器的***图;
图 4 是图 1 中电子烟中雾化器的内部结构图;
图 5 是图 1 中电子烟固定件的俯视图;
图 6 是图 1 中电子烟转动件的俯视图;
图 7 是图 1 中电子烟雾化芯的主视图;
图 8 是图 1 中电子烟雾化芯的***图;
图 9 是图 1 中电子烟雾化芯的内部结构图;
图 10 是图 1 中雾化器上的第一通孔与第二通孔重合连通时的主视图;
图 11 是图 1 中雾化器上的第一通孔与第二通孔重合连通时的内部结构图;
图 12 是图 1 中雾化器上的第一通孔与第二通孔分离错开时的主视图;
图 13 是图 1 中雾化器上的第一通孔与第二通孔分离错开时的内部结构图。
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案以及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图和实施例,对本发明进行进一步的详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用于解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
如图 1 所示,本发明的较佳实施例提供了一种电子烟 10 ,包括吸烟端 11
、用于雾化烟油的雾化器以及用于给所述雾化器供电的电池杆组件 12 。其中,雾化器包括用于容纳烟油的储油瓶 14 和用于雾化所述烟油的雾化组件 13 ,储油瓶
14 设置于雾化组件 13 的一端,雾化组件 13 远离储油瓶 14 的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口。雾化组件 13 与储油瓶 14
之间设有供油通道,使烟油能从储油瓶 14 流入雾化组件 13 内。在该供油通道的路径上设置有烟油油量调节结构,用于供油通道的大小,从而调节储油瓶 14
单位时间内能够向雾化组件 13 提供的最大供油量的大小,或是通过直接关闭供油通道来停止向雾化组件 13 供油。
电池杆组件 12 的一端与吸烟端 11 固定连接,另一端与雾化组件 13
固定连接,当然,在其它实施例中,所述电池杆组件 12 与吸烟端 11 及雾化组件 13 可以为可拆卸连接,在此不作限定;雾化组件 13
包括用于雾化烟油的雾化芯 130 和雾化套 131 ,雾化芯 130 安装在雾化套 131 的内部。
结合图 2 和图 3 ,烟油油量调节结构具体包括位于雾化组件 13 与储油瓶 14 之间的转动件 15
、压块 16 、第一密封圈 182 和固定件 19 ,用于防止烟油泄漏,转动件 15 可转动的安装在雾化组件 13 上。
转动件 15 上设置有供使用者拨动的拨钮 151 ,雾化套 131 上开设有窗口 131a ,用于裸露拨钮
151 并限制拨钮 151 的转动范围,使拨钮 151 只能在窗口 131a 的范围内转动。
该电子烟 10 还包括用于将雾化组件 13 固定在电池杆组件 12 上的连接套 17
、用于防止烟油外泄的密封圈和固定件 19 。其中,密封圈包括位于雾化芯 130 内的第二密封圈 181 和设置在转动件 15 与储油瓶 14
端面之间的第一密封圈 182 。
图 4 示出了雾化器的内部结构,其中,雾化套 131
大致为中空的管状结构,两端部均开设有安装孔,包括靠近电池杆组件 12 的第一安装孔 131b 和靠近储油瓶 14 的第二安装孔 131c ,第一安装孔
131b 和第二安装孔 131c 的底部之间通过通孔 131d 连通,该通孔 131d 用于容纳和固定雾化芯 130 ;窗口 131a 为开设在第二安装孔
131c 的孔壁上的缺口,用于裸露拨钮 151 和限制拨钮 151 的转动。
第一安装孔 131b 的底部沿通孔 131c 的孔周设置有侧壁倾斜的凹部,以便于***雾化芯 130
。连接套 17 的一端内壁沿周向向内凸出,围成用于卡设固定雾化芯 130 的卡合面,卡合面上开设有供雾化芯 130 通过的通孔;第二密封圈 181
中心开设有供雾化芯 130 穿过的通孔,且其外壁沿周向开设有固定槽以卡在卡合面的通孔内壁上。雾化芯 130 的一端穿过第二密封圈 181 上的通孔,***通孔
131d 内。优选的,连接套 17 与雾化套 131 之间过盈配合以实现两者的固定连接。
第二安装孔 131c 的底部还设有用于容纳固定件 19 的凹部,为确保良好的密封效果,固定件 19
与凹部内壁紧密贴合以实现固定件 19 嵌入固定在凹部内,且固定件 19 的轴向高度略微大于该凹部的轴向深度,以确保安装在第二安装孔 131c 内的转动件 15
的端面与固定件 19 的端面之间能紧密贴合。
转动件 15 包括底座 153 和安装凸台 154 ,其中,底座 153 的外侧壁上局部区域向外延伸出拨钮
151 (参见图 2 所示),拨钮 151 通过雾化套 131 上的窗口 131a 裸露在外;安装凸台 154 插装在第二安装孔 131c
内。而且,安装在第二安装孔 131c 内的转动件 15 可相对于雾化套 131 转动。转动件 15 内开设有从底座 153 延伸到安装凸台 154
但并未贯通安装凸台 154 的连接孔 152 ,且连接孔 152 的侧壁设置有内螺纹,连接孔 152 的底部靠近边缘的地方开设有贯通安装凸台 154
的第一通孔 155 以供烟油通过。
储油瓶 14 优选为一体成型的储油瓶,包括用于容纳烟油的瓶体 141 和与转动件 15 连接固定的瓶口
142 ,其中,瓶口 142 的外壁开设有与连接孔 152 的内螺纹相匹配的外螺纹。
压块 16 固定在储油瓶 14 与转动件 15 远离固定件 19 的端面之间,通过其上开设的定位孔
161 套设在瓶口 142 的外部;压块 16 的外壁沿其周向开设有紧固槽 162 ,雾化套 131 的延伸端***紧固槽 162 中以确保雾化套 131
与压块 16 固定连接,以夹紧转动件 15 。压块 16 抵接在转动件 15 上,使转动件 15 与固定件 19 的端面之间紧密贴合,以提升密封效果。
优选的,瓶口 142 的外壁向外延伸出限位凸台 143 ,限位凸台 143 的外径与定位孔 161
的内径接近,使限位凸台 143 抵在定位孔 161 的内壁上,以防止压块 16 偏移,从而确保压块 16 的端面抵在转动件 15 的端面上,避免转动件 15
因受力不均而倾斜,进而影响密封效果。
此外,转动件 15 的连接孔 152 与瓶口 142 的端部之间的间隙内卡设固定有第一密封圈 182
,该第一密封圈 182 用于防止烟油通过连接孔 152 与瓶口 142 之间的间隙外漏,其上开设有供烟油流向雾化组件 13 的第三通孔,第一通孔 155
与第二通孔 191 在第一密封圈 182 上的投影均落入第三通孔的范围内。
结合图 5 示出的固定件 19 的俯视图,固定在雾化组件 13 与储油瓶 14 之间的固定件 19
的外周面上设置有棱角以避免固定件 19 在凹部内转动,当使用者通过拨动拨钮 151 来转动转动件 15 时,可以防止固定件 19 也随着转动件 15
转动。
在本实施例中,固定件 19 类似于圆盘结构,但沿其外侧壁周向设置有多个平面;相应的,用于容纳固定件 19
的凹部内侧壁上对应设置有多个平面,使得固定其内的固定件 19 无法转动。可以理解的是,固定件 19
的端面还可以是方形、多边形以及不规则形状,只要能使固定在第二安装孔 131c 底部的固定件 19 不能相对于雾化套 131
转动即可,具体形状在此不作限定。此外,固定件 19 在靠近其边缘的地方开设有第二通孔 191 以供烟油通过,且第二通孔 191 在第一密封圈 182
上的投影落入第三通孔内。
图 6 示出了转动件 15 的俯视图,转动件 15 优选为一体成型结构,且其底座 153 和凸台 154
均优选为圆盘状结构,以确保在使用时,拨动拨钮 151 能使转动件 15 相对于雾化组件 13 和储油瓶 14 转动。
第一通孔 155 靠近凸台 154 的边缘,优选的,第一通孔 155 的孔径与第二通孔 191
的孔径相同,且第一通孔 155 和第二通孔 191 与雾化套中心轴线之间的距离相同;在窗口 131a 的限位作用下,当拨钮 151
移动至某一位置时,能使第一通孔 155 、第二通孔 191 以及第三通孔连通;继续移动拨钮 151 ,能使第一通孔 155 与第二通孔 191
的重合度减少直至完全分离错开,此时,烟油油量调节结构将储油瓶 14 与雾化组件 13 之间的供油通道关闭,以防止烟油继续流入雾化芯 130
内,从而避免烟油泄漏。
图 7 、图8和图 9 示出了雾化芯 130 的相关结构图,如图 9 所示,雾化芯 130 包括第一电极
130a 、第二电极 130b 、雾化座 130c 、黄纳管 130d 、发热丝 130e 、陶瓷管 130f 、导油件 130g 、无纺布 130h
、烟油锁存件 130 i 、雾化芯套 130j 以及雾化芯密封圈 130k 。
其中,设置在雾化芯套 130j 一端的第一电极 130a 和第二电极 130b 用于与电池杆组件 12
电连接,雾化芯套 130j 内套设有发热丝 130e 以及用于锁存烟油通道输送的烟油以供发热丝 130e 雾化的烟油锁存件 130i ,发热丝 130e
与第一电极 130a 和第二电极 130b 电连接,烟油锁存件 130i 由吸油材料制成且其外周面贴合在雾化芯套 130j 的内周面上。
第一电极 130a 插装在雾化座 130c 内,第二电极 130b 安装在雾化芯套 130j
的一端,雾化座 130c 固定在第二电极 130b 内部实现第一电极 130a 和第二电极 130b 的电性绝缘。发热丝 130 e 置于雾化组件 13
内的烟雾通道上,该发热丝 130e 工作时将烟油转变成供使用者吹食的烟雾,所述烟雾通过与吸烟端 11 相通的烟雾通道排出。陶瓷管 130f 套设在发热丝
130e 的外部,具有隔热的作用。
储油瓶 14 内的烟油通过供油通道上的 第一通孔 155 、第二通孔 191 以及第三通孔流入固定在雾化芯
套 130j 内 的烟油锁存件 130i 中,进而通过无纺布 130h 和 导油件 130g 供给电热丝 130e 加热雾化,形成烟雾。
图 10 、图11、图12以及图 13 分别示出了雾化器上的第一通孔 155 与第二通孔 191
连通或闭合时的主视图以及内部结构图。
拨钮 151 与转动件 15 固定连接,移动拨钮 151 会带动转动件 15 转动,进而使得开设在转动件
15 上的第一通孔 155 相应的转动;而固定件 19 固定在雾化套 131 内,不能转动,即第二通孔 191 的位置固定,由于第一通孔 155 和第二通孔
191 孔径接近且两者与雾化套中心轴线之间的距离相同,故转动转动件 15 至某一位置会使得第一通孔 155 与第二通孔 191 完全重合,固定件 19
与转动件 15 连通;继续转动所述转动件 15 ,第一通孔 155 与第二通孔 191 又会逐渐分离,使得固定件 19 与转动件 15 之间不连通,储油瓶
14 与雾化芯 130 之间的供油通道被转动件 15 隔离开,烟油无法从储油瓶 14 流入雾化芯 130 内。
窗口 131a 沿拨钮 151 的移动方向对其限位,使得拨钮 151 只能在第一位置 131b 和第二位置
131c 之间移动,并且能确保拨钮 151 在第一位置 131b 和第二位置 131c 之间移动的过程中,第一通孔 155 与第二通孔 191
之间能实现至少部分重合连通以及完全分离错开。
优选的,将第一位置 131b 和第二位置 131c 这两个极限位置与第一通孔 155 和第二通孔 191
之间完全重合连通、完全分离错开这两种极限情况对应起来,以便于使用。
如图 10 和 11 所示,当移动拨钮 151 至第一位置 131b 时,转动件 15
正好转动至使第一通孔 155 与第二通孔 191 完全重合的位置,固定件 19 与转动件 15 之间连通,进而使储油瓶 14 与雾化组件 13
之间的供油通道连通,储油瓶 14 在单位时间内向雾化组件 13 供油的最大供油量为最大值。
此时,储油瓶 14 内的烟油通过第一通孔 155 、第二通孔 191 和第三通孔流入雾化组件 13
的雾化芯 130 中,存储在烟油锁存件 130h 内;当使用者吸气时,烟油通过 无纺布 130g 和 导油件 130f 供给电热丝 130
加热雾化,形成供使用者吸食的烟雾。
如图 12 和 13 所示,当拨钮 151 位于第二位置 131c 时,转动件 15 正好转动至使第一通孔
155 与第二通孔 191 完全分离并错开的位置,固定件 19 与转动件 15 之间不连通,储油瓶 14 与雾化芯 130
之间的供油通道被烟油油量调节结构隔离开,储油瓶 14 在单位时间内向雾化组件 13 供油的最大供油量为最小值,即为零。
此时,储油瓶 14 内的烟油不能流入雾化芯 130 内,使雾化芯 130 内的烟油量不足以通过烟油锁存件
130h 、无纺布 130g 以及 导油件 130f 漏出,从而有效解决长时间置放时,烟油从雾化芯 130 中泄漏的问题。
使用时,先将拨钮 151 移动至第二位置 131c ,使第一通孔 155 与第二通孔 191
完全分离并错开,烟油不能流入雾化芯 130 内,安装储油瓶 14 ;然后,将拨钮 151 移动至第一位置 131b ,使第一通孔 155 与第二通孔 191
完全重合连通,烟油从储油瓶 14 流入雾化芯 130 中,并被烟油锁存件 130i 锁住 ;等待一段时间以确保雾化芯 130 内的烟油锁存件 130i
中存储有适量的烟油,再将拨钮 151 移动回第二位置 131c ,使储油瓶 14 中剩下的烟油不能继续流入雾化芯 130 中,从而避免泄漏。当雾化芯 130
中存储的烟油接近耗尽时,可再次将拨钮 151 移动至第一位置 131b 以补充雾化芯 130 内的烟油。
综上所述, 实施本发明所述的雾化器以及电子烟,具有以下有益效果:雾化器中的储油瓶 14 的位置远离吸烟端
11 ,使得电子烟能够有效的防止用户吸食未经雾化烟液;雾化组件 13 的 结构紧凑、能较好地避免漏油; 增设烟油油量调节结构来使储油瓶 14 与雾化芯 130
之间的供油通道连通或关闭;当雾化芯 130 内储存有足够的烟油时,烟油油量调节结构隔断储油瓶 14 与雾化芯 130 之间的供油通道,以防止烟油继续流入雾化芯
130 内,从而有效避免烟油泄漏的发生,进而避免烟油的浪费并延长电子烟的使用寿命。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本发明的保护之内。
Claims (20)
- 一种雾化器,用于与电池杆组件( 12 )组合形成电子烟,其特征在于,包括用于容纳烟油的储油瓶( 14 )和用于雾化所述烟油的雾化组件( 13 ),所述储油瓶( 14 )设置于所述雾化组件( 13 )的一端,所述雾化组件( 13 )远离所述储油瓶( 14 )的一端设置有用于将雾化的烟雾排出的排烟口,所述雾化组件( 13 )与所述储油瓶( 14 )之间具有供油通道,在所述供油通道的路径上设置有烟油油量调节结构,所述烟油油量调节结构用于调节所述雾化组件( 13 )与所述储油瓶( 14 )之间的所述供油通道的大小,以调节所述储油瓶( 14 )单位时间内向所述雾化组件( 13 )供油的最大供油量的大小。
- 根据权利要求 1 所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化组件( 13 )包括用于雾化所述烟油的雾化芯( 130 )和用于安装所述雾化芯( 130 )的雾化套( 131 ),所述 雾化芯( 130 )包括雾化芯套( 130j ),所述雾化芯套( 130j )的一端设置有用于与所述电池杆组件( 12 )电连接的第一电极( 130a )和第二电极( 130b ),所述雾化芯套( 130j )内套设有发热丝( 130e )及用于锁存所述烟油通道输送的烟油以供所述发热丝( 130e )进行雾化的烟油锁存件( 130i ),所述发热丝( 130e )与所述第一电极( 130a )和第二电极( 130b )电连接,所述烟油锁存件( 130i )由吸油材料制成且所述烟油锁存件( 130i )的外周面贴合在所述雾化芯套( 130j )的内周面上 。
- 根据权利要求 1 或 2 所述的雾化器 ,其特征在于,所述烟油油量调节结构包括固定在所述雾化组件( 13 )与所述储油瓶( 14 )之间的固定件( 19 )以及与所述固定件( 19 )贴合的转动件( 15 ),所述转动件( 15 )可转动的安装在所述雾化组件( 13 )上;所述转动件( 15 )上开设有第一通孔( 155 ),所述固定件( 19 )上对应开设有第二通孔( 191 );所述转动件( 15 )相对于所述固定件( 19 )转动的过程中,所述第一通孔( 155 )与所述第二通孔( 191 )在至少部分重合连通和完全分离错开之间转换,以连通或关闭所述储油瓶( 14 )与所述雾化组件( 13 )之间的所述供油通道。
- 根据权利要求 3 所述的 雾化器 ,其特征在于, 所述雾化套( 131 )的一端固定有所述固定件( 19 ), 所述雾化套( 131 )上设置有与所述固定件( 19 )相匹配的凹部,所述固定件( 19 )嵌入固定于所述凹部内。
- 根据权利要求 4 所述的 雾化器 ,其特征在于,所述固定件( 19 )的周面设置有棱角以避免所述固定件( 19 )在所述凹部内转动。
- 根据权利要求 3 所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述转动件( 15 )的外壁上设置有拨钮( 151 ),拨动所述拨钮( 151 )以转动所述转动件( 15 )。
- 根据权利要求 6 所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化套 ( 131 )上开设有用于裸露所述 拨钮( 151 )的窗口( 131a ),所述窗口( 131a )限制所述拨钮( 151 )在第一位置( 131b )和第二位置( 131c )之间移动;所述拨钮( 151 )在所述第一位置( 131b )和所述第二位置( 131c )之间移动的过程中,所述第一通孔( 155 )与所述第二通孔( 191 )在至少部分重合连通和完全分离错开之间转换,以连通或关闭所述储油瓶( 14 )与所述雾化组件( 13 )之间的所述供油通道。
- 根据权利要求 3 所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述烟油油量调节结构还包括设置在所述转动件( 15 )与所述储油瓶( 14 )之间的压块( 16 ),所述压块( 16 )抵靠在所述转动件( 15 )远离所述固定件( 19 )的一端,使所述转动件( 15 )与所述固定件( 19 )完全贴合。
- 根据权利要求 8 所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述压块( 16 )上开设有定位孔( 161 ),所述转动件( 15 )上开设有连接孔( 152 );所述储油瓶( 14 )的一端穿过所述定位孔( 161 )伸入所述连接孔( 152 )内。
- 根据权利要求 9 所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述连接孔( 152 )与所述储油瓶( 14 )上分别设置有相匹配的螺纹结构,使所述储油瓶( 14 )穿过所述压块( 16 )与所述转动件( 15 )固定连接。
- 根据权利要求 9 所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述储油瓶( 14 )与所述转动件( 15 )相连接的端部设置有限位凸台( 143 ),所述限位凸台( 143 )抵在所述定位孔( 161 )的内壁上。
- 根据权利要求 8 所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述压块( 16 )的外壁上开设有紧固槽( 162 ),所述雾化组件( 13 )通过所述紧固槽( 162 )与所述压块( 16 )固定连接。
- 根据权利要求 3 所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述固定件( 19 )与所述转动件( 15 )同轴设置,所述第一通孔( 155 )和所述第二通孔( 191 )与所述转动件( 15 )的中心轴线之间的距离相同。
- 根据权利要求 4 至 13 中任一项所述的 雾化器,其特征在于,所述烟油油量调节结构还包括设置在所述转动件( 15 )与所述储油瓶( 14 )之间的第一密封圈( 182 ),所述第一密封圈( 182 )上开设有第三通孔;所述第一通孔( 155 )与所述第二通孔( 191 )在所述第一密封圈( 182 )上的投影均落入所述第三通孔内。
- 根据权利要求 1 中所述的 雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化组件( 13 )通过所述烟油油量调节结构与所述储油瓶( 14 )可拆卸的连接,所述雾化组件( 13 )与所述储油瓶( 14 )同轴设置。
- 一种电子烟,其特征在于,包括如权利要求 1 所述的雾化器,以及给所述雾化器供电的电池杆组件( 12 ), 所述雾化器与所述电池杆组件( 12 )固定连接或可拆卸连接 。
- 根据权利要求 16 所述的电子烟 ,其特征在于,所述烟油油量调节结构包括固定在所述雾化组件( 13 )与所述储油瓶( 14 )之间的固定件( 19 )以及与所述固定件( 19 )贴合的转动件( 15 ),所述转动件( 15 )可转动的安装在所述雾化组件( 13 )上;所述转动件( 15 )上开设有第一通孔( 155 ),所述固定件( 19 )上对应开设有第二通孔( 191 );所述转动件( 15 )相对于所述固定件( 19 )转动的过程中,所述第一通孔( 155 )与所述第二通孔( 191 )在至少部分重合连通和完全分离错开之间转换,以连通或关闭所述储油瓶( 14 )与所述雾化组件( 13 )之间的所述供油通道。
- 根据权利要求 17 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述雾化组件( 13 )包括用于雾化烟油的雾化芯( 130 )和用于安装所述雾化芯( 130 )的雾化套( 131 ),所述雾化套( 131 )的一端与所述电池杆组件( 12 )固定连接,所述雾化套( 131 )的另一端固定有所述固定件( 19 )。
- 根据权利要求 17 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述烟油油量调节结构还包括设置在所述转动件( 15 )与所述储油瓶( 14 )之间的压块( 16 ),所述压块( 16 )抵靠在所述转动件( 15 )远离所述固定件( 19 )的一端,使所述转动件( 15 )与所述固定件( 19 )完全贴合。
- 根据权利要求 16 至 19 中任一项所述的 电子烟,其特征在于,所述烟油油量调节结构还包括设置在所述转动件( 15 )与所述储油瓶( 14 )之间的第一密封圈( 182 ),所述第一密封圈( 182 )上开设有第三通孔;所述第一通孔( 155 )与所述第二通孔( 191 )在所述第一密封圈( 182 )上的投影均落入所述第三通孔内。
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