WO2015111159A1 - 位置指示器、位置検出装置、位置検出回路及び位置検出方法 - Google Patents
位置指示器、位置検出装置、位置検出回路及び位置検出方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015111159A1 WO2015111159A1 PCT/JP2014/051296 JP2014051296W WO2015111159A1 WO 2015111159 A1 WO2015111159 A1 WO 2015111159A1 JP 2014051296 W JP2014051296 W JP 2014051296W WO 2015111159 A1 WO2015111159 A1 WO 2015111159A1
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- signal
- position detection
- position indicator
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
- G06F3/04162—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers for exchanging data with external devices, e.g. smart pens, via the digitiser sensing hardware
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
- G06F3/03545—Pens or stylus
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
- G06F3/04166—Details of scanning methods, e.g. sampling time, grouping of sub areas or time sharing with display driving
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
- G06F3/0418—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers for error correction or compensation, e.g. based on parallax, calibration or alignment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0442—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using active external devices, e.g. active pens, for transmitting changes in electrical potential to be received by the digitiser
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/046—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by electromagnetic means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a position indicator, and more particularly to a position indicator that transmits large-size information to a position detection device.
- the present invention also provides a position detector configured to detect the position of such a position indicator, a position detection circuit used in the position detector, and a position of such a position indicator.
- the present invention relates to a position detection method.
- a touch-type input system including a position detection device that is a plate-like input unit and a position indicator such as an electronic pen or a cursor is known. Depending on the position detection device, a simple stick or a human finger may be used as a position indicator.
- Such an input system is generally called by a name such as a tablet or a digitizer, and is widely used for inputting characters and illustrations to a computer such as a personal computer or a tablet terminal.
- the position detection device has a plurality of linear conductors (hereinafter including loop coils) arranged in a matrix, and based on the voltage generated in the position indicator or the change thereof as the position indicator approaches, The position indicator can be detected.
- linear conductors hereinafter including loop coils
- the electrostatic method uses the electrostatic capacitance generated between the position indicator and the linear conductor.
- the self-capacitance method detects the voltage change for each linear conductor and the potential difference between the intersecting linear conductors. It is subdivided into a mutual capacitance method that detects changes in.
- the self-capacitance method is further classified into a method of applying a voltage to the linear conductor on the position detection device side and a method of generating a voltage on the linear conductor by transmitting a signal from the position indicator.
- the former is used when the position indicator cannot transmit a signal such as a finger, and the latter is used when the position indicator can transmit a signal.
- an electromagnetic wave is transmitted from a position detection device to a position indicator using a linear conductor as a transmission antenna, and a signal transmitted from the position indicator that receives the electromagnetic wave is transmitted to the position detection device.
- the linear conductor is used as a receiving antenna. Transmission and reception in the electromagnetic induction method are performed in a time division manner.
- the position detection by the position detection device will be specifically described by taking as an example a method of transmitting a signal from a position indicator among self-capacitance methods.
- the position detection by the position detection device is performed while the position indicator is transmitting a predetermined continuous signal. While the position indicator transmits a continuous signal, a higher voltage is generated in each linear conductor as the distance from the position indicator is shorter.
- the position detection device scans the level (voltage) of the received signal of each of the plurality of linear conductors, so that the voltage is highest among the plurality of linear conductors arranged along the X direction, Among the plurality of linear conductors arranged along the Y direction perpendicular to the direction, the one having the highest voltage is detected.
- the detected voltages of the two linear conductors and the voltages of the adjacent linear conductors are substituted into a predetermined mathematical formula, and the obtained result is acquired as the position indicator position.
- the position of the position indicator can be detected with an accuracy finer than the arrangement pitch of the linear conductors.
- position indicators configured to be able to transmit signals
- information transmitted at this time include writing pressure information, on / off information (side switch information) of a switch provided on the side surface of the position indicator, and a unique ID that is different for each position detector.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an example of a position detector that transmits such information to a position detection device.
- the transmission of various information from the position indicator is performed by transmission of the above continuous signal and time division. If it demonstrates concretely based on the example of patent document 1, the said continuous signal will first be transmitted from a position indicator, and the position of a position indicator will be detected by a position detection apparatus in the meantime. Subsequently, a predetermined control signal (command) is transmitted from the position detection device to the position indicator within a predetermined time from the completion of transmission of the continuous signal. Upon receiving this control signal, the position indicator transmits information corresponding to the content of the control signal to the position detection device. Although not described in Patent Document 1, various information may be transmitted from the position indicator irrespective of the control signal from the position detection device.
- the size (number of bits) of information transmitted from the position indicator to the position detection device has increased significantly.
- the unique ID includes various information such as the position indicator individual number, the position indicator owner identification code, the position indicator type, and the manufacturer number. In some cases, this may be reached.
- transmission of various information from the position indicator is performed by time-division and transmission of a continuous signal for position detection. Therefore, when the size of transmission information increases and it takes a long time to transmit information. Accordingly, the number of continuous signal transmissions per unit time is reduced. This means that the sampling rate of position information and the amount of information of transmission information are in a trade-off relationship. Therefore, if the size of the transmission information is increased too much, the position detection operation cannot follow the fast movement of the position indicating unit. Therefore, in the conventional input system, only the information having a size less than a certain amount is detected from the position indicator. could not be sent to.
- one of the objects of the present invention is to enable transmission of large-size information from the position indicator to the position detection device without lowering the position information sampling rate.
- Each of the position indicators according to the present invention includes a continuous signal for position detection and a first modulation signal obtained by modulating one of a plurality of partial information obtained by dividing the first information.
- a plurality of signal blocks are sequentially transmitted to the position detecting device, and the entirety of the first information is transmitted by transmitting the plurality of signal blocks.
- Each of the position detection devices includes a continuous signal for position detection and a first modulation signal obtained by modulating one of a plurality of pieces of partial information obtained by dividing the first information.
- a plurality of signal blocks are sequentially received from a position indicator, and position information indicating the position of the position indicator is detected based on the continuous signal for each signal block, while the signal blocks included in each of the plurality of signal blocks
- the first information is acquired based on a first modulation signal.
- the position detection circuit is connected to the receiving means and is obtained by modulating one of a continuous signal for position detection and a plurality of partial information obtained by dividing the first information.
- a plurality of signal blocks including a modulated signal of the position indicator are sequentially received from the position indicator via the receiving unit, and position information indicating the position of the position indicator is detected for each signal block based on the continuous signal.
- the first information is acquired based on the first modulated signal included in each of the plurality of signal blocks.
- Each of the position detection methods according to the present invention includes a continuous signal for position detection and a first modulation signal obtained by modulating one of a plurality of pieces of partial information obtained by dividing the first information. Sequentially transmitting a plurality of signal blocks from a position indicator to a position detection circuit; sequentially receiving the plurality of signal blocks; and determining the position of the position indicator based on the continuous signal for each signal block. Detecting the position information to be shown, and obtaining the first information based on the first modulated signal included in each of the plurality of signal blocks.
- the position indicator since the first information is distributed and transmitted to a plurality of signal blocks each including a continuous signal for position detection, the position indicator detects the position without reducing the sampling rate of the position information. Large information can be transmitted to the device.
- FIG. 1 It is a figure which shows the system configuration
- A is a figure which shows the internal circuit of the electronic pen 20 shown in FIG. 1
- (b) is a schematic block diagram which shows the functional block of the controller 40 shown to (a).
- (A) is a timing diagram of each signal related to the electronic pen 20 shown in FIG. 2 (a)
- (b) is a timing diagram of each signal related to the tablet 10 shown in FIG.
- A) is a figure which shows the structure of the unique ID memorize
- (b) is the oscillation control part 40c shown in FIG.2 (b).
- a touch input system 1 includes a tablet 10 (position detection device) having a plurality of electrodes (linear conductors) 11X and 11Y arranged in a matrix, An electronic pen 20 (position indicator) configured to be able to transmit a signal and a computer 30 (processing device) connected to the tablet 10 are configured.
- the input system 1 is based on the self-capacitance method described above, and the tablet 10 is configured to detect the position of the electronic pen 20 based on the voltage generated in the electrodes 11X and 11Y by the signal transmitted by the electronic pen 20. .
- the configuration of the tablet 10 and the electronic pen 20 will be described first, then the operation of the electronic pen 20 will be described, and finally the operation of the tablet 10 will be described.
- the tablet 10 includes a tablet sensor 11, a selection circuit 12, an amplification circuit 13, a bandpass filter 14, a detection circuit 15, a sample hold circuit 16, an analog-digital conversion circuit 17, a microprocessor 18 (position detection circuit). ).
- the tablet sensor 11, the selection circuit 12, the amplification circuit 13, the band pass filter 14, the detection circuit 15, the sample hold circuit 16, and the analog / digital conversion circuit 17 are received for receiving a signal from the electronic pen 20. Functions as a means.
- the tablet sensor 11 has a base made of transparent glass.
- the plurality of electrodes 11X are arranged on the front surface of the substrate (surface on the side close to the electronic pen 20) so as to extend in the X direction and be equally spaced in the Y direction perpendicular to the X direction.
- the plurality of electrodes 11Y are arranged on the back surface (surface far from the electronic pen 20) of the base so as to extend in the Y direction and be equally spaced in the X direction.
- Each of the electrodes 11X and 11Y is a transparent conductor, and is specifically made of, for example, ITO (Indium Tin Oxide).
- the specific numbers of the electrodes 11X and 11Y are preferably 30 and 40, respectively.
- the tablet sensor 11 is disposed on a display device (not shown). Since the tablet sensor 11 is composed of a transparent member as described above, the image displayed on the display device is transmitted through the tablet sensor 11 and can be visually recognized by the user of the input system 1. Thereby, the input system 1 can provide a user with an experience of writing the video displayed on the display device with the electronic pen 20.
- the reason why the tablet sensor 11 is made of a transparent member is that the tablet sensor 11 is arranged on the display device.
- the present invention can also be applied to a tablet having no display portion. In this case, it is not necessary to configure the tablet sensor 11 with a transparent member. Therefore, it is possible to configure the tablet sensor 11 with a copper wire instead of the ITO material.
- the selection circuit 12 is a circuit that selects one of the plurality of electrodes 11X and 11Y and connects the selected one to the amplifier circuit 13.
- the voltage of the electrode selected by the selection circuit 12 is supplied to the amplifier circuit 13.
- the electronic pen 20 is configured to transmit a sine wave signal having a predetermined frequency after amplitude modulation with transmission information, and the sine wave signal thus transmitted to each of the electrodes 11X and 11Y. A voltage signal reflecting the amplitude of the signal appears.
- the amplification circuit 13 amplifies the voltage signal supplied from the selection circuit 12 and outputs it to the bandpass filter 14.
- the band pass filter 14 extracts only the component of the predetermined frequency from the voltage signal output from the amplifier circuit 13 and outputs it to the detection circuit 15.
- the detection circuit 15 is a circuit that generates an envelope signal S ⁇ b> 1 by performing envelope detection on the voltage signal output from the bandpass filter 14 and outputs the envelope signal S ⁇ b> 1 to the sample hold circuit 16.
- the sample and hold circuit 16 is configured to perform the sampling operation and the holding operation of the envelope signal S1 output from the detection circuit 15 at predetermined time intervals.
- the analog-to-digital conversion circuit 17 generates a digital signal S2 by performing analog-digital conversion on the signal held by the sample-and-hold circuit 16, and outputs the digital signal S2 to the microprocessor 18.
- the electronic pen 20 transmits a signal by binary ASK, but the analog-digital conversion circuit 17 considers that the signal is modulated by multi-value ASK, and inputs the input signal to the digital signal S2. Perform conversion. This is a process for enabling the microprocessor 18 to obtain an approximate value of the voltage value of the voltage signal output from the selection circuit 12 based on the digital signal S2.
- the microprocessor 18 is a processor with a built-in storage device 19 and operates according to a program stored in the storage device 19.
- the storage device 19 includes, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory) and a RAM (Random Access Memory).
- the operations performed by the microprocessor 18 include control of the selection circuit 12, sample hold circuit 16, and analog / digital conversion circuit 17, as well as information indicated by the digital signal S 2 supplied from the analog / digital conversion circuit 17 in the storage device 19. An operation of temporarily storing and outputting the information to the computer 30 at a predetermined timing is included.
- the electronic pen 20 includes a controller 40, a voltage conversion circuit 41, a diode 42, capacitors 43 to 46, a resistor element 47, switches 48 and 49, an oscillator 50, and a conductor core 51. (Core body), the front-end
- the controller 40 is a processor including a ROM and a RAM, and is configured to operate in accordance with a description of a program stored in the ROM in synchronization with a clock signal generated by the oscillator 50.
- the period of the clock signal is, for example, 60 ⁇ sec.
- the controller 40 is provided with a power supply terminal Vcc, a ground terminal GND, and control terminals P1 to P6.
- a capacitor 43 is connected to the power supply terminal Vcc via a voltage conversion circuit 41.
- the capacitor 43 is an electric double layer capacitor that serves as a power source for the electronic pen 20, and has a configuration in which the anode is connected to the input terminal of the voltage conversion circuit 41 and the cathode is grounded.
- the voltage conversion circuit 41 is a DCDC converter, and plays a role of converting the voltage across the capacitor 43 into the rated voltage of the controller 40.
- an electric double layer capacitor is used as a power source.
- a primary battery such as a lithium battery or a dry battery or a secondary battery such as a nickel hydride storage battery is used as a power source. Also good.
- the anode of the capacitor 43 is also connected to the charging terminal 53 via the diode 42.
- the charging terminal 53 includes two terminals, a positive side and a negative side, and the positive terminal is connected to the anode of the capacitor 43.
- the negative terminal is grounded in the electronic pen 20.
- the charging terminal 53 is a terminal to which an external power supply device is connected. In a state where the external power supply device is connected to the charging terminal 53, the capacitor 43 is charged.
- a charger not shown dedicated to the electronic pen 20.
- a capacitor 44 is connected between the power supply terminal Vcc and the ground terminal GND.
- the capacitor 44 is provided to stabilize the power supply voltage supplied from the voltage conversion circuit 41 to the controller 40.
- the capacitor 44 is preferably an aluminum electric field capacitor of about several tens to several hundreds ⁇ F. is there.
- the voltage conversion circuit 41 is configured to perform either a step-down operation or a step-up operation according to the voltage across the capacitor 43. That is, the maximum voltage of both ends of the capacitor 43 is designed to exceed the rated voltage of the controller 40. Therefore, when the capacitor 43 is sufficiently charged, the voltage across the capacitor 43 is the rated voltage of the controller 40. The voltage is exceeded. Therefore, the voltage conversion circuit 41 in this case performs a step-down operation so that the voltage supplied to the power supply terminal Vcc becomes the rated voltage of the controller 40. On the other hand, when the capacitor 43 is insufficiently charged, the voltage across the capacitor 43 may be lower than the rated voltage of the controller 40. In such a case, the voltage conversion circuit 41 is supplied with the voltage supplied to the power supply terminal Vcc. Is boosted so that the rated voltage of the controller 40 is obtained.
- the voltage conversion circuit 41 is also connected to the control terminals P1 and P2 of the controller 40.
- the controller 40 supplies a predetermined control signal to the voltage conversion circuit 41 through the control terminal P1
- the voltage conversion circuit 41 detects the voltage across the capacitor 43 and outputs a signal indicating the voltage value to the control terminal P2. To do.
- the controller 40 is configured to determine whether or not the capacitor 43 needs to be charged based on the signal thus supplied.
- the input system 1 has a function of notifying the user that the capacitor 43 is insufficiently charged. This function will be described in detail.
- the controller 40 is configured to transmit to the tablet 10 a signal indicating a result of determining whether or not the capacitor 43 needs to be charged (specific transmission method). Will be described later).
- the computer 30 receives this signal via the tablet 10 and needs to be charged, it displays that fact on a display device (not shown). Thereby, the user of the input system 1 can know that the electronic pen 20 needs to be charged.
- charging of the capacitor 43 is started.
- the control terminal P3 is connected to the ground terminal via each of the capacitor 45 and the resistance element 47.
- the capacitor 45 is a variable capacitance capacitor connected to the conductor core 51, and is configured such that its capacitance changes according to the pressing force (writing pressure) when the electronic pen 20 is pressed against the tablet 10.
- the controller 40 is configured to acquire the writing pressure from the capacitance of the capacitor 45, and details of this point will be described later.
- the method of detecting the pressing force (writing pressure) is not limited to the method using a variable capacitor as described above.
- the pressing force (writing pressure) is detected using other methods such as a method of capturing the pressing force as a change in inductance due to the movement of a plurality of ferrites, a method using a semiconductor element (MEMS), a method of optical detection, etc.
- the electronic pen 20 can be configured as described above.
- Control terminals P4 and P5 are connected to the ground terminal via switches 48 and 49, respectively.
- the switches 48 and 49 are switches (side switches) provided on the surface of the electronic pen 20 and can be operated by the user.
- the controller 40 has a function of determining the on / off states of the switches 48 and 49 from the voltage states of the control terminals P4 and P5.
- two switches 48 and 49 are provided. However, one switch may not be provided, only one switch may be provided, or three or more switches may be provided. It is good.
- the control terminal P6 is connected to the conductor core 51 through the capacitor 46.
- the conductor core 51 has a structure that protrudes from the tip end conductor 52 that constitutes the tip end of the casing of the electronic pen 20.
- the tip conductor 52 is grounded.
- the electronic pen 20 has a function of transmitting an amplitude-modulated sine wave signal having a predetermined frequency, and this sine wave signal is generated by the controller 40.
- the controller 40 is configured to output a sine wave signal from the control terminal P ⁇ b> 6, and the output sine wave signal is supplied to the conductor core 51 via the capacitor 46.
- the capacitor 46 is provided to remove a DC bias component from the sine wave signal.
- the sine wave signal that has reached the conductor core 51 is transmitted as an electromagnetic wave, and is received by the electrodes 11X and 11Y of the tablet 10 as described above. *
- the controller 40 of the electronic pen 20 is functionally configured to include a unique ID storage unit 40a, an information acquisition unit 40b, an oscillation control unit 40c, and an oscillator 40d as shown in FIG.
- the unique ID storage unit 40a stores a unique ID given to the electronic pen 20 in advance.
- the unique ID is information unique to the electronic pen 20 that is different from that given to the other electronic pen 20, for example, the individual number of the electronic pen 20, the owner identification code of the electronic pen 20 (the possession of the electronic pen The user ID assigned to the person), the type of the electronic pen 20, the manufacturer number, and the like.
- the size of the unique ID is 51 bits in one example.
- the information acquisition unit 40b is configured to acquire a unique ID from the unique ID storage unit 40a and to acquire various other information from the signals supplied to the control terminals P2 to P5 or the voltage states thereof. Hereinafter, acquisition of various types of information by the information acquisition unit 40b will be described for each control terminal.
- the signal indicating the voltage across the capacitor 43 is supplied to the control terminal P2.
- the information acquisition unit 40b determines whether or not the capacitor 43 needs to be charged based on this signal, and generates charge request information indicating the determination result.
- the charge request information is 1-bit information that is 1 when charging is necessary and 0 when it is not necessary.
- the information acquisition unit 40b is configured to acquire the above-described writing pressure information indicating the writing pressure from the voltage state of the control terminal P3.
- FIG. 3A shows a change in the voltage state of the control terminal P3 when acquiring the writing pressure information.
- the writing pressure information is acquired during transmission of a continuous signal CS for position detection.
- the information acquisition unit 40b first sets the potential of the control terminal P3 as the power supply potential for a predetermined time immediately after the electronic pen 20 starts transmitting the continuous signal CS.
- the power supply potential is, for example, 1.5V.
- This operation is for detecting the writing pressure at that time. In other words, charges are accumulated in the capacitor 45 by this operation, but the accumulation amount changes according to the capacitance of the capacitor 45 at that time. As described above, since the capacitance of the capacitor 45 changes according to the writing pressure, the amount of charge accumulated in the capacitor 45 reflects the writing pressure.
- the information acquisition unit 40b places the control terminal P3 in a high impedance state. As a result, the electric charge accumulated in the capacitor 45 is discharged via the resistance element 47. As a result of this discharge, the information acquisition unit 40b measures an elapsed time Tp until the potential of the control terminal P3 reaches a potential 0.75V that is half of the power supply potential 1.5V. The elapsed time Tp measured in this way becomes longer as the capacitance of the capacitor 45 increases. Therefore, the information acquisition unit 40b can acquire writing pressure information from the measured elapsed time Tp. The writing pressure information acquired in this way is information of 10 to 12 bits.
- the information acquisition unit 40b further generates side switch information indicating the on / off states of the switches 48 and 49 from the voltage state of the control terminals P4 and P5.
- the side switch information is 2-bit information.
- the information acquisition unit 40b supplies various information (unique ID, charge request information, writing pressure information, side switch information) acquired as described above to the oscillation control unit 40c.
- the information acquisition unit 40b may acquire information other than the information described here and supply the information to the oscillation control unit 40c. Examples of such information include tilt information indicating the tilt of the electronic pen 20 with respect to the tablet 10, fingerprint information acquired by a fingerprint sensor built in the electronic pen 20, and acquired by a pressure sensor built in the electronic pen 20. Grip power information, rotation information acquired by a rotation sensor built in the electronic pen 20, power supply state information for indicating a charge state of the power supply, and the like.
- the oscillation control unit 40c is a circuit that causes the oscillator 40d to output a modulated signal based on binary ASK (Amplitude Shift Keying) by controlling the operation of the oscillator 40d.
- the oscillator 40d is configured to generate a sine wave signal having a predetermined frequency and output it to the control terminal P6.
- the oscillation control unit 40c controls the output of the oscillator 40d to be either on or off based on various information supplied from the information acquisition unit 40b, for example. As a result, the signal output from the control terminal P6 is modulated by binary ASK (Amplitude Shift Keying) as shown in FIG.
- the oscillator 40d is configured to operate in synchronization with a clock signal generated by the oscillator 50.
- the oscillator 40d may be configured to oscillate at an individual frequency without being synchronized with the clock signal.
- the oscillator 40d is outside the controller 40 and connected to the control terminal P6. It may be arranged at a position.
- binary ASK is used as described above, but other modulation methods may be used.
- other amplitude modulation such as multi-level ASK may be used, or frequency modulation (Frequency Shift Keying), phase modulation (Phase Shift Keying), quadrature amplitude modulation (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation), or the like may be used. Absent.
- FIG. 3 the transmission operation performed by the electronic pen 20 using the oscillation control unit 40c and the oscillator 40d will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 (a), 4 (a), 4 (b), and 5.
- FIG. 3 (a), 4 (a), 4 (b), and 5 the transmission operation performed by the electronic pen 20 using the oscillation control unit 40c and the oscillator 40d will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 (a), 4 (a), 4 (b), and 5.
- the oscillation control unit 40c and the oscillator 40d are configured to sequentially transmit signals in units of signal blocks.
- FIG. 3A shows an example of this signal block.
- the time length allocated to one signal block is 5 milliseconds, and the first half of 2.2 milliseconds is used for transmission of the continuous signal CS for position detection.
- the various information described above is transmitted using 2.8 milliseconds in the latter half.
- the position information is detected by the tablet 10 once every 5 milliseconds. If the detection can be performed at such a frequency, the display operation in the computer 30 is performed. Usually, it becomes impossible to follow the fast movement of the electronic pen 20.
- the latter half of the signal block includes a start signal SS and a transmission information block SIB.
- the start signal SS is a known signal for informing the tablet 10 that the transmission of the continuous signal CS is completed, and is transmitted following the continuous signal CS.
- the transmission information block SIB is configured by a signal modulated based on various kinds of information acquired by the information acquisition unit 40b.
- the oscillation control unit 40c performs on / off control of the output of the oscillator 40d based on transmission information in synchronization with the rise edge of the clock signal generated by the oscillator 50 shown in FIG. 2, and is synchronized with the fall edge of the clock signal.
- the output of the oscillator 40d is controlled to be turned off.
- the amplitude of the transmission signal is fixed to 0 in the second half of one clock cycle, so that the signal applied to the transmission information block SIB is always at a low level at intervals of one clock cycle as illustrated in FIG. It is an intermittent signal including a period of (first level).
- Such a configuration is adopted in the tablet 10 in the position detection continuous signal CS (a signal that continues the high level (second level) over a period longer than one clock cycle) and the transmission information block SIB. This is to make it possible to distinguish clearly.
- the program that defines the operation of the oscillation control unit 40c predefines whether each piece of information acquired by the information acquisition unit 40b can be transmitted by one transmission information block SIB or not.
- information corresponding to the former is referred to as “second information”, and information corresponding to the latter is referred to as “first information”.
- the unique ID is the first information
- information other than the unique ID is the second information.
- the rotation information may be the second information.
- the inclination information may be the first information when the size is large, and the second information when the size is small.
- the oscillation control unit 40c has a function of performing processing for dividing the first information into a plurality of pieces of partial information.
- FIG. 4A shows an example of the unique ID as the first information.
- the oscillation control unit 40c divides the unique ID, which is x + 1-bit information composed of bits D0 to Dx, into n ID blocks (partial information) of m bits.
- the oscillation control unit 40c gives a division number (division information) indicating the position of the partial information in the first information to each partial information.
- the oscillation control unit 40c assigns block numbers A, B,..., N ⁇ 1, n as division numbers to each ID block.
- the unique ID is 51 bits, it is preferable that the specific value of n is “3” (that is, the unique ID is divided into three 17 bits each).
- each of the block numbers A, B,..., N ⁇ 1, n is a-bit information.
- the oscillation control unit 40c has a function of generating an error detection code for detecting an error on the receiving side for each piece of partial information.
- the b-bit ID block check bit shown in FIG. 4B is an example of this error detection code.
- As specific contents of the error detection code it is preferable to use a parity code or a cyclic code.
- the oscillation control unit 40c generates the partial information and the error detection code as described above in order from the smallest division number corresponding to each signal block transmission. Then, based on the generated information and the latest second information, a transmission information block SIB to be included in the signal block is generated.
- FIG. 4B shows an example of the transmission information block SIB generated in this way.
- the oscillation control unit 40c sequentially selects block numbers A, B,..., N ⁇ 1, n in order. One ID block and a corresponding ID block check bit are generated. Each time this data is generated, the acquired information is combined with the latest writing pressure information, the latest side switch information, and the c-bit second information including the latest charging request information, and y + 1 consisting of bits P0 to Py. A bit transmission information block SIB is generated.
- FIG. 5 shows an example of n transmission information blocks SIB that are sequentially generated as a result of the above processing.
- Each of these n transmission information blocks SIB corresponds to one of the division numbers (block numbers A, B,..., N ⁇ 1, n), and the generation is performed in the order of the division numbers.
- the oscillation control unit 40c is configured to return to the youngest division number and repeat similar generation after generation of the transmission information block SIB for all division numbers is completed.
- the oscillation control unit 40c When transmitting the signal, as shown in FIG. 3A, the oscillation control unit 40c first turns on the output of the oscillator 40d for a predetermined time in order to transmit the continuous signal CS for position detection, and then starts the start signal. In order to transmit SS, on / off control of the output of the oscillator 40d is performed. Thereafter, on / off control of the output of the oscillator 40d is further performed based on the generated transmission information block SIB.
- the signal block transmitted in this way is a signal constituted by a continuous signal CS, a start signal SS, and a transmission information block SIB.
- the transmission information block SIB includes a second modulated signal obtained by modulating the second information and a plurality of partial information obtained by dividing the first information, as shown in FIG. 4B.
- the first modulated signal obtained by modulating one of them.
- the oscillation control unit 40c generates a signal block every time the transmission information block SIB is generated as described above, and sequentially performs on / off control of the output of the oscillator 40d based on the signal block. As a result, finally, the entire first information is transmitted.
- the transmission operation performed by the electronic pen 20 is executed as described above.
- the microprocessor 18 of the tablet 10 repeatedly performs an operation of detecting an increase in the voltage of each electrode 11X. Specifically, the digital signal S2 output from the analog-digital conversion circuit 17 is monitored while allowing the selection circuit 12 to select the electrodes 11X one by one for all the electrodes 11X. As a result, when an increase in voltage is detected for a certain electrode 11X, the microprocessor 18 next performs an operation of measuring the voltage of each electrode 11Y. Specifically, for all the electrodes 11Y, the digital signal S2 is monitored while allowing the selection circuit 12 to select the electrodes 11Y one by one.
- the electrode 11X includes electrodes 11X9 to 11X13 arranged in order along the Y direction, and the electrode 11Y is arranged in order along the X direction.
- the electrodes 11Y18 to 11X22 are configured to be included.
- the electrode 11X in which the voltage increase is detected in the above processing is the electrode 11X11
- the electrode 11Y in which the voltage is detected to be high is the electrode 11Y20.
- the microprocessor 18 that has determined that the electronic pen 20 is approaching the intersection of the electrode 11X11 and the electrode 11Y20 causes the selection circuit 12 to select the electrode 11X11. In this state, the digital signal S2 is monitored to wait for reception of the continuous signal CS that the electronic pen 20 will transmit.
- the microprocessor 18 determines whether or not the state continues for a predetermined time Ts.
- the predetermined time Ts is set to a time longer than one cycle Td of the clock signal described above in order to avoid misidentifying the signal of the transmission information block SIB as the continuous signal CS.
- the microprocessor 18 When it is determined that the operation has continued, the microprocessor 18 first causes the selection circuit 12 to sequentially select the electrode 11X11 and a plurality of electrodes 11X in the vicinity thereof (in the example of FIG. 3B, five electrodes 11X9 to X13), The respective voltage levels are obtained from the signal S2. Then, the highest voltage level among the plurality of voltage levels obtained as a measurement result is held in the storage device 19 as the peak voltage VPX. In addition, the voltage levels of the electrodes 11X on both sides of the electrode 11X where the peak voltage VPX is observed are held in the storage device 19 as voltages VAX and VBX, respectively.
- the microprocessor 18 causes the selection circuit 12 to sequentially select the electrode 11Y20 and a plurality of electrodes 11Y in the vicinity thereof (five electrodes 11Y18 to Y22 in the example of FIG. 3B), and from the digital signal S2, respectively. Measure the voltage level. Then, the highest voltage level among the plurality of voltage levels obtained as a measurement result is held in the storage device 19 as the peak voltage VPY. Further, the voltage levels of the electrodes 11Y on both sides of the electrode 11Y where the peak voltage VPY is observed are held in the storage device 19 as voltages VAY and VBY, respectively.
- the microprocessor 18 is configured to perform the voltage measurement operation as described above within the duration of the continuous signal CS (for the above-described 2.2 milliseconds). This is because the start signal SS and the transmission information block SIB received following the continuous signal CS are appropriately received. In other words, the duration of the continuous signal CS of 2.2 milliseconds is determined as a time necessary and sufficient for the microprocessor 18 to finish the voltage measurement operation described above.
- the microprocessor 18 calculates the position information of the electronic pen 20 based on each voltage held in the storage device 19 as described above. Specifically, coordinates (X, Y) obtained by substituting each voltage into the following formulas (1) and (2) are acquired as position information of the electronic pen 20.
- P X is the X coordinate of the electrodes 11X to peak voltage VPX is detected
- P Y is the Y coordinate of the electrode 11Y which peak voltage VPY is detected
- D X is an array pitch of the electrodes 11X
- D Y is the arrangement pitch of the electrodes 11Y.
- the microprocessor 18 waits for reception of the start signal SS by monitoring the digital signal S2 with the selection circuit 12 selecting the electrode 11X from which the peak voltage VPX is detected.
- reception of the transmission information block SIB is started when a predetermined time Tw has elapsed from the reception start time t1.
- the transmission information block SIB is received in the form of a sine wave signal modulated by binary ASK as described above.
- the microprocessor 18 converts the transmission information block SIB into a digital signal S2 by processing such as the analog-digital conversion circuit 17. Supplied in converted form.
- the microprocessor 18 Each time the microprocessor 18 receives the continuous signal CS for position detection, the microprocessor 18 acquires the position information of the electronic pen 20 as described above and stores it in the storage device 19. In addition, each time the microprocessor 18 receives the transmission information block SIB including the second information and the partial information of the first information, the microprocessor 18 acquires the second information and the partial information included therein, and the storage device 19 To hold.
- FIG. 6A schematically shows each piece of information thus obtained.
- the tablet 10 receives a plurality of signal blocks in the order of the division numbers described above. However, reception is not always started from the smallest division number.
- block number B is received first, and block numbers C,..., N ⁇ 1, n, A, B, C. Yes.
- the microprocessor 18 completes the extraction of all the partial information constituting the first information, and extracts the partial information based on the division number. Combined and configured to obtain first information.
- the partial information acquired by the microprocessor 18 may include a bit error due to a transmission error.
- the microprocessor 18 uses the error detection code included in the same transmission information block SIB as the partial information to determine whether the partial information is accurate (whether it includes a bit error). ).
- the second information and the position information are held in the storage device 19, but the partial information is not used for combining with the other partial information, and is again the same division number. It waits for execution of the combining process until the signal block is received. Thereby, the microprocessor 18 can obtain the first information without error.
- FIG. 6A shows an example in which an error is detected in an ID block (ID block marked with a cross) included in the signal block related to the division number C received second.
- the microprocessor 18 waits until the signal block related to the division number C is received again, and then combines the pieces of partial information for obtaining the first information.
- the microprocessor 18 associates the plurality of position information and the plurality of second information that have been held in the storage device 19 so far with the acquired first information. Further, as necessary, each of the plurality of position information and the plurality of second information is output to the computer 30 in association with the acquired first information. As a result, the microprocessor 18 and the computer 30 can process the position information and the second information received until the acquisition of the first information is completed as information corresponding to the first information. Become.
- the computer 30 cannot obtain the position information and the second information until the tablet 10 completes the acquisition of the first information. This can cause the user to feel that the processing of the computer 30 is delayed, such as a delay in the display of the trajectory of the electronic pen 20.
- the tablet 10 may output at least part of the information to the computer 30 without waiting for completion of acquisition of the first information.
- the microprocessor 18 preferably has a function of storing one or more pieces of first information that have been acquired in the past. Until the acquisition of the first information is completed, each time a new signal block is received, the division number and ID block included in the signal block received so far, The first information being received is estimated based on the first information, and the position information and the second information that are sequentially received are estimated even before the acquisition of the first information is completed. It is preferable that the information is sequentially output to the computer 30 in association with the information.
- the computer 30 In this way, for example, even when the electronic pen 20 enters the detectable area of the tablet sensor 11 and immediately leaves, and as a result, the acquisition of the first information is not completed, the computer 30 In addition, position information, writing pressure information, and the like can be processed using the estimated first information. Therefore, even when the first information (unique ID) cannot be recognized due to the quick “in / out operation” of the electronic pen 20, the handwriting of the electronic pen 20 can be displayed.
- the first information that cannot be transmitted by one transmission information block SIB due to the large size includes each continuous signal CS for position detection. It is distributed and transmitted to a plurality of signal blocks. Therefore, large-size information can be transmitted from the electronic pen 20 to the tablet 10 without reducing the sampling rate of the position information.
- the tablet 10 can accurately restore the first information based on the division number. Furthermore, by adding an error detection code, it is possible to prevent the first information from being restored based on erroneous partial information.
- the tablet 10 since the tablet 10 holds the position information acquired before the completion of the acquisition of the first information and the received second information in the storage device 19, after the acquisition of the first information is completed, the stored information can be effectively used as information corresponding to the first information.
- the input system 1 described in the above embodiment is configured to perform position detection and communication using a self-capacitance type touch panel
- the present invention may be applied to other methods, such as a mutual capacitance type touch panel
- the present invention can also be suitably applied to an input system that performs position detection and communication using an electromagnetic induction method.
- FIG. 7 shows a configuration of an electronic pen 20a used in an input system that performs position detection and communication by an electromagnetic induction method.
- the electronic pen 20a includes a controller 60, a power supply circuit 61, and a resonance circuit 62.
- the resonance circuit 62 includes a coil 63, and a capacitor 64 and a variable capacitor 65 that are connected in parallel to the coil 63, respectively.
- a capacitor 66 is connected to the resonance circuit 62 via a switch 67.
- the resonance circuit 62 is configured to resonate with respect to an electromagnetic wave having a specific frequency transmitted from the position detection device (tablet).
- the controller 60 is configured to transmit a signal through the resonance circuit 62 using the induced power generated by the resonance.
- this signal having the same configuration as the signal block in the above-described embodiment, the position information is also detected in the input system that performs position detection and communication by the electromagnetic induction method, as in the input system 1 described in the above-described embodiment.
- both the first information and the second information are transmitted by each signal block.
- the present invention can be suitably applied to an electronic pen that does not transmit the second information.
- the transmission information block SIB is an intermittent signal including a low level period at a predetermined time interval (specifically, one clock cycle interval), and the continuous signal CS is longer than the predetermined time interval.
- the transmission information block SIB is set to an intermittent signal including a period when the transmission information block SIB is at a high level at the predetermined time interval, and the continuous signal CS is set to a low level for a period longer than the predetermined time interval. It may be a continuous signal.
- the entire continuous signal CS used to detect the position of the position indicator is transmitted all at once.
- the continuous signal CS may be transmitted separately.
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Abstract
Description
10 タブレット
11 タブレットセンサ
11X,11Y 電極
12 選択回路
13 増幅回路
14 バンドパスフィルタ
15 検波回路
16 サンプルホールド回路
17 アナログデジタル変換回路
18 マイクロプロセッサ
19 記憶装置
20 電子ペン
30 コンピュータ
40 コントローラ
40a 固有ID記憶部
40b 情報取得部
40c 発振制御部
40d 発振器
41 電圧変換回路
42 ダイオード
43~46,64~66 コンデンサ
47 抵抗素子
48,49,67 スイッチ
50 発振子
51 導体芯
52 先端部導体
53 充電用端子
60 コントローラ
61 電源回路
62 共振回路
63 コイル
CS 連続信号
P1~P6 制御端子
S1 包絡線信号
S2 デジタル信号
SIB 送信情報ブロック
SS スタート信号
Claims (24)
- それぞれ、位置検出用の連続信号と、第1の情報を分割してなる複数の部分情報のうちのひとつを変調することによって得られる第1の変調信号とを含む複数の信号ブロックを、順次位置検出装置に対して送信し、
前記複数の信号ブロックの送信により、前記第1の情報の全体が送信される
ことを特徴とする位置指示器。 - 前記第1の変調信号は、対応する前記部分情報の前記第1の情報内における位置を示す分割情報を変調することによって得られる信号を含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の位置指示器。 - 前記第1の変調信号は、対応する前記部分情報の誤りを検出するための誤り検出符号をさらに含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の位置指示器。 - 前記第1の変調信号は、第1のレベルとなる期間を所定の時間間隔で含む間欠信号であり、
前記連続信号は、前記所定の時間間隔より長い期間にわたって前記第1のレベルとは異なる第2のレベルが継続する信号である
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の位置指示器。 - 前記第1の情報は、他の位置指示器に与えられたものとは異なる当該位置指示器に固有の情報を含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の位置指示器。 - 前記第1の情報は、当該位置指示器の前記位置検出装置に対する傾きを示す傾き情報、当該位置指示器に内蔵される指紋センサによって取得される指紋情報、及び当該位置指示器に内蔵される圧力センサによって取得される握力情報のうちの少なくともひとつを含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の位置指示器。 - 前記第1の変調信号は、前記第1の情報を三分割してなる3つの部分情報のうちのひとつを変調することによって得られる信号である
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載の位置指示器。 - 前記複数の信号ブロックはそれぞれ、第2の情報を変調することによって得られる第2の変調信号をさらに含み、
前記第2の情報は、前記位置検出装置から当該位置指示器に加えられる圧力を示す筆圧情報、当該位置指示器に設けられるスイッチのオンオフ状態を示すサイドスイッチ情報、当該位置指示器の充電が必要か否かを示す充電要求情報、当該位置指示器の前記位置検出装置に対する傾きを示す傾き情報、及び、当該位置指示器に内蔵される回転センサによって取得される回転情報のうちの少なくともひとつを含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の位置指示器。 - 前記位置検出装置に接触させる芯体を備え、
前記筆圧情報は、前記連続信号の送信中に前記芯体に加わる圧力を検出することによって得られる情報である
ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の位置指示器。 - それぞれ、位置検出用の連続信号と、第1の情報を分割してなる複数の部分情報のうちのひとつを変調することによって得られる第1の変調信号とを含む複数の信号ブロックを位置指示器から順次受信し、
前記信号ブロックごとに前記連続信号に基づいて前記位置指示器の位置を示す位置情報を検出する一方、前記複数の信号ブロックのそれぞれに含まれる前記第1の変調信号に基づいて前記第1の情報を取得する
ことを特徴とする位置検出装置。 - 前記第1の変調信号は、対応する前記部分情報の前記第1の情報内における位置を示す分割情報を変調することによって得られる信号を含み、
前記複数の信号ブロックのそれぞれに含まれる前記分割情報に基づいて前記複数の信号ブロックのそれぞれに含まれる前記部分情報を結合することにより、前記第1の情報を取得する
ことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の位置検出装置。 - 前記第1の変調信号は、対応する前記部分情報の誤りを検出するための誤り検出符号をさらに含み、
前記信号ブロックごとに、対応する前記第1の変調信号に含まれる前記誤り検出符号に基づいて、該第1の変調信号に含まれる前記部分情報が正確であるか否かを判定する
ことを特徴とする請求項10又は11に記載の位置検出装置。 - 前記複数の信号ブロックはそれぞれ、第2の情報を変調することによって得られる第2の変調信号をさらに含み、
前記信号ブロックごとに、前記第2の変調信号に基づいて前記第2の情報を取得する
ことを特徴とする請求項10乃至12のいずれか一項に記載の位置検出装置。 - 前記複数の信号ブロックの受信開始から受信完了までの間、該複数の信号ブロックのそれぞれに含まれる前記連続信号から得られる複数の前記位置情報と、該複数の信号ブロックのそれぞれに含まれる前記第2の変調信号から得られる複数の前記第2の情報とを保持する
ことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の位置検出装置。 - 前記複数の信号ブロックの受信を完了して前記第1の情報を取得した後、保持していた前記複数の位置情報及び前記複数の第2の情報を、取得した前記第1の情報と対応付ける
ことを特徴とする請求項14に記載の位置検出装置。 - 処理装置と接続され、
保持していた前記複数の位置情報及び前記複数の第2の情報のそれぞれを、取得した前記第1の情報と対応付けて前記処理装置に向けて出力する
ことを特徴とする請求項15に記載の位置検出装置。 - 受信手段に接続され、
それぞれ、位置検出用の連続信号と、第1の情報を分割してなる複数の部分情報のうちのひとつを変調することによって得られる第1の変調信号とを含む複数の信号ブロックを、前記受信手段を介して位置指示器から順次受信し、
前記信号ブロックごとに前記連続信号に基づいて前記位置指示器の位置を示す位置情報を検出する一方、前記複数の信号ブロックのそれぞれに含まれる前記第1の変調信号に基づいて前記第1の情報を取得する
ことを特徴とする位置検出回路。 - 前記第1の変調信号は、対応する前記部分情報の前記第1の情報内における位置を示す分割情報を変調することによって得られる信号を含み、
前記複数の信号ブロックのそれぞれに含まれる前記分割情報に基づいて前記複数の信号ブロックのそれぞれに含まれる前記部分情報を結合することにより、前記第1の情報を取得する
ことを特徴とする請求項17に記載の位置検出回路。 - 前記第1の変調信号は、対応する前記部分情報の誤りを検出するための誤り検出符号をさらに含み、
前記信号ブロックごとに、対応する前記第1の変調信号に含まれる前記誤り検出符号に基づいて、該第1の変調信号に含まれる前記部分情報が正確であるか否かを判定する
ことを特徴とする請求項17又は18に記載の位置検出回路。 - 前記複数の信号ブロックはそれぞれ、第2の情報を変調することによって得られる第2の変調信号をさらに含み、
前記信号ブロックごとに、前記第2の変調信号に基づいて前記第2の情報を取得する
ことを特徴とする請求項17乃至19のいずれか一項に記載の位置検出回路。 - 前記複数の信号ブロックの受信開始から受信完了までの間、該複数の信号ブロックのそれぞれに含まれる前記連続信号から得られる複数の前記位置情報と、該複数の信号ブロックのそれぞれに含まれる前記第2の変調信号から得られる複数の前記第2の情報とを記憶回路に記憶させる
ことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の位置検出回路。 - 前記複数の信号ブロックの受信を完了して前記第1の情報を取得した後、前記記憶回路に記憶させた前記複数の位置情報及び前記複数の第2の情報を、取得した前記第1の情報と対応付ける
ことを特徴とする請求項21に記載の位置検出回路。 - 処理装置と接続され、
前記記憶回路に記憶させた前記複数の位置情報及び前記複数の第2の情報のそれぞれを、取得した前記第1の情報と対応付けて前記処理装置に向けて出力する
ことを特徴とする請求項22に記載の位置検出回路。 - それぞれ、位置検出用の連続信号と、第1の情報を分割してなる複数の部分情報のうちのひとつを変調することによって得られる第1の変調信号とを含む複数の信号ブロックを、位置指示器から位置検出回路に対して順次送信するステップと、
前記複数の信号ブロックを順次受信し、前記信号ブロックごとに前記連続信号に基づいて前記位置指示器の位置を示す位置情報を検出する一方、前記複数の信号ブロックのそれぞれに含まれる前記第1の変調信号に基づいて前記第1の情報を取得するステップと
を備えることを特徴とする位置検出方法。
Priority Applications (16)
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EP20202739.7A EP3786769B1 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Position indicator, position detecting device, position detecting circuit, and position detecting method |
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JP2015505758A JP5745712B1 (ja) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | 位置指示器、位置検出装置、位置検出回路及び位置検出方法 |
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TW104101801A TW201541292A (zh) | 2014-01-22 | 2015-01-20 | 位置指示器、位置檢測裝置、位置檢測電路及位置檢測方法 |
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US16/234,268 US10768748B2 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2018-12-27 | Position indicator, position detecting device, position detecting circuit, and position detecting method |
US17/010,618 US11150761B2 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2020-09-02 | Position indicator, position detecting device, position detecting circuit, and position detecting method |
US17/478,804 US11768554B2 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2021-09-17 | Position indicator, position detecting device, position detecting circuit, and position detecting method |
US18/447,819 US20230384883A1 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2023-08-10 | Position indicator, position detecting device, position detecting circuit, and position detecting method |
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US20160320918A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
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US11150761B2 (en) | 2021-10-19 |
EP3098695A1 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
KR102346206B1 (ko) | 2022-01-03 |
TW201541292A (zh) | 2015-11-01 |
KR20160111406A (ko) | 2016-09-26 |
KR20220000960A (ko) | 2022-01-04 |
US20200401266A1 (en) | 2020-12-24 |
JPWO2015111159A1 (ja) | 2017-03-23 |
US10209829B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 |
US20220004301A1 (en) | 2022-01-06 |
JP5745712B1 (ja) | 2015-07-08 |
US10768748B2 (en) | 2020-09-08 |
CN105934734A (zh) | 2016-09-07 |
CN112328104A (zh) | 2021-02-05 |
EP4177718A1 (en) | 2023-05-10 |
EP3098695B1 (en) | 2020-10-21 |
US20190129572A1 (en) | 2019-05-02 |
KR102407446B1 (ko) | 2022-06-10 |
EP3786769A1 (en) | 2021-03-03 |
CN112328103B (zh) | 2024-07-23 |
US11768554B2 (en) | 2023-09-26 |
CN105934734B (zh) | 2020-11-20 |
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