WO2015109506A1 - 通信***、终端和通信方法 - Google Patents
通信***、终端和通信方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015109506A1 WO2015109506A1 PCT/CN2014/071292 CN2014071292W WO2015109506A1 WO 2015109506 A1 WO2015109506 A1 WO 2015109506A1 CN 2014071292 W CN2014071292 W CN 2014071292W WO 2015109506 A1 WO2015109506 A1 WO 2015109506A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- network
- terminal
- communication module
- circuit domain
- determining
- Prior art date
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 108010001267 Protein Subunits Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
- H04W36/0022—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
- H04W36/00224—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
- H04W76/16—Involving different core network technologies, e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a communication system, a terminal, and a communication method. Background technique
- multiple network communications such as LTE ⁇ TD ⁇ WCDMA ⁇ GSM can be supported, but at the same time, only one network standard can work and CSFB (Circuit Switched Fallback) is also supported. If the network is selected by default, the 4G network will generally be prioritized and will reside on the 4G network.
- CSFB Circuit Switched Fallback
- the present invention is based on the above problems, and proposes a new technical solution to avoid missed calls in areas where CSFB is not supported.
- the present invention provides a communication system for a terminal, including: a first communication module; a second communication module; a first determining unit, determining, according to a real-time state of the terminal, whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback a processing unit, when the determination result of the first determining unit is YES, establishing a connection between the first communication module and the first network, and when the determining result of the determining unit is negative, establishing the The connection between the communication module and the second network.
- the first communication module supports only data services
- the second communication module supports at least voice services.
- the connection between the second communication module and the second network is established, and when the terminal support circuit domain falls back, the connection between the first communication module and the first network is established, so that the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback.
- the network resides in a voice service
- the second network ensures that voice services are prioritized, thereby preventing users from missing incoming calls.
- the first network may be a 4G network
- the second network may be a 2G/3G network.
- the 4G network resides in preference. Therefore, when the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback, if the terminal receives the voice service, the terminal cannot process the network. At this time, the busy line is prompted, causing the user to miss the connection. phone.
- the present invention when detecting that the circuit domain is not supported, falls back to the network supporting the voice service, such as a 2G/3G network, thereby preventing the user from missing the call and improving the user experience.
- the method further includes: a second determining unit, configured to detect a current network setting of the terminal, and determine whether the current network setting is preferentially establishing the first communication module and the a connection between the first networks; the control unit, when the determination result of the second determining unit is YES, controlling the first determining unit to determine, according to the real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal currently supports the circuit The domain fell back.
- a second determining unit configured to detect a current network setting of the terminal, and determine whether the current network setting is preferentially establishing the first communication module and the a connection between the first networks
- the control unit when the determination result of the second determining unit is YES, controlling the first determining unit to determine, according to the real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal currently supports the circuit The domain fell back.
- the terminal may continue to reside in the second network, and does not need to It is determined whether the circuit domain fallback is supported, and if the terminal preferentially selects the first, then it is determined whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback. In this way, different operations can be performed for different situations of the terminal, thereby avoiding waste of terminal resources.
- the first network such as a 4G network
- the second network such as a 2G/3G network
- the real-time status includes: a network registration status of the terminal and a real-time working status of the terminal.
- whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback according to the registration status of the network of the terminal and the working state of the terminal, for example, the currently registered network is the first network and/or the second network, and whether the current terminal can process the voice.
- the manner of judging whether the terminal supports circuit domain fallback includes, but is not limited to, the above two.
- the first determining unit includes: a result obtaining subunit, respectively starting registration to the first network and the second in the first communication module and the second communication module In the network, the registration result is obtained; the first determining subunit, when the registration result is that the registration to the first network is successful and the registration to the second network fails, determining that the terminal does not currently support the circuit domain Fallback, otherwise, it is determined that the terminal currently supports the circuit The domain fell back.
- the terminal when it is judged whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback, it can be realized by judging the joint registration result of the terminal.
- the terminal When the terminal is powered on, it may initiate joint registration, that is, register the first network and the second network at the same time, such as registering 4G and 2G/3G networks at the same time. If the registration result is successful for both 4G and 2G/3G networks, the support circuit is indicated. The domain fell back. If the registration result is that only the 4G network registration is successful, the EPS only message is returned, indicating that the circuit domain fallback is not supported.
- the first determining unit further includes: an information determining subunit, determining whether the tracking area update message received by the terminal includes information of a specified type; the second determining subunit, If the result of the determination is that the information of the specified type is not included, it is determined that the terminal currently supports the circuit domain to fall back. Otherwise, it is determined that the terminal does not currently support the circuit domain fallback.
- the terminal when the terminal is powered on, the joint registration is not performed, and the terminal is connected to the first network, such as a 4G network. At this time, it can be determined whether the tracking area update message returned by the network includes the specified type of information, where The specified type of information includes the Additional update result option. If the tracking area update message does not contain the Additional update result option, or the content of the Additional update result option is not 0001, it is determined to support the circuit domain fallback. , otherwise it is not supported.
- the method further includes: a third determining unit, when the determining result of the first determining unit is negative, determining whether the first communication module and the first network are currently in a connected state; a fourth determining unit, when the determining result of the third determining unit is YES, determining whether the first communication module and the first network are currently performing data services; the processing unit is further configured to: When the determination result of the fourth determining unit is YES, prompting the user of the terminal to disconnect the connection between the first communication module and the first network, and establishing the second communication module and the second a connection between the networks, and when the determination result of the fourth determining unit is negative, directly disconnecting the connection between the first communication module and the first network, and establishing the second communication module And a connection between the second network.
- the terminal if it is determined that the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback, it is first determined whether the current terminal of the terminal is processing the data service, and if the terminal is processing the data service, If the data service is directly interrupted, the network will reside on the second network, which will affect the user experience. Therefore, when it is determined that the terminal is processing the data service, the user is prompted to select whether to disconnect the data service, and the network is stationed. It stays in the second network that can handle the voice service. This ensures that the data service is not affected and the voice service is normalized, which improves the user experience.
- the method further includes: a function control unit, configured to start and/or stop according to the received function start and/or function close command, determine, according to the real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal is currently Support circuit domain fallback.
- a function control unit configured to start and/or stop according to the received function start and/or function close command, determine, according to the real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal is currently Support circuit domain fallback.
- the user can select the function of turning on and off the voice service priority of the present invention according to individual needs.
- the terminal When the device is turned on, the terminal resides in the voice service capable of handling the voice service when the circuit domain is not supported.
- the terminal In the second network, when the system is closed, the terminal does not perform the above operations, thereby facilitating the user to perform different function selections according to different occasions and different needs.
- a terminal comprising the communication system according to any one of the above aspects.
- a communication method including: determining, according to a real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback; and determining that the terminal currently supports the circuit domain When the fallback occurs, a connection between the first communication module and the first network is established, and when the determination result of the determining unit is negative, a connection between the second communication module and the second network is established.
- the first communication module supports only data services
- the second communication module supports at least voice services.
- the connection between the second communication module and the second network is established, and when the terminal support circuit domain falls back, the connection between the first communication module and the first network is established, so that the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback.
- the network resides in a second network that can perform voice services, ensuring that voice services are prioritized, thereby preventing users from missing incoming calls.
- the first network may be a 4G network
- the second network may be a 2G/3G network.
- the 4G network resides in preference. Therefore, when the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback, if the terminal receives the voice service, the terminal cannot process the network. At this time, the busy line is prompted, causing the user to miss the connection. phone.
- the network when detecting that the circuit domain is not supported to fall back, the network resides in a network supporting a voice service, such as a 2G/3G network, thereby preventing the user from being connected to the power. To improve the user experience.
- the method further includes: detecting a current network setting of the terminal, and determining whether the current network setting is preferentially establishing a connection between the first communication module and the first network.
- the result of the determination is that the current network is set to preferentially establish a connection between the first communication module and the first network, determining, according to the real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal currently supports the circuit The domain fell back.
- the terminal may continue to reside in the second network, and does not need to It is determined whether the circuit domain fallback is supported, and if the terminal preferentially selects the first, then it is determined whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback. In this way, different operations can be performed for different situations of the terminal, thereby avoiding waste of terminal resources.
- the first network such as a 4G network
- the second network such as a 2G/3G network
- the real-time status includes: a network registration status of the terminal and a real-time working status of the terminal.
- whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback according to the registration status of the network of the terminal and the working state of the terminal, for example, the currently registered network is the first network and/or the second network, and whether the current terminal can process the voice.
- the manner of judging whether the terminal supports circuit domain fallback includes, but is not limited to, the above two.
- determining, according to the real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback includes: starting, by the first communication module and the second communication module, registration to the Obtaining a registration result when the first network and the second network are; when the registration result is that the registration to the first network is successful and the registration to the second network fails, determining that the terminal does not currently support The circuit domain falls back. Otherwise, it is determined that the terminal currently supports the circuit domain to fall back.
- the terminal when it is judged whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback, it can be realized by judging the joint registration result of the terminal.
- the terminal When the terminal is powered on, it may initiate joint registration, that is, register the first network and the second network at the same time, such as registering 4G and 2G/3G networks at the same time. If the registration result is successful for both 4G and 2G/3G networks, the support circuit is indicated. The domain fell back. If the registration result is that only the 4G network registration is successful, the EPS (Evolved Packet System) is returned. The group system) only information indicates that the circuit domain fallback is not supported.
- EPS Evolved Packet System
- the determining whether the terminal currently supports the circuit domain fallback according to the real-time status of the terminal further includes: determining whether the tracking area update message received by the terminal includes the specified type of information. When the result of the determination is that the information of the specified type is not included, it is determined that the terminal currently supports the circuit domain fallback. Otherwise, it is determined that the terminal does not currently support the circuit domain fallback.
- the terminal when the terminal is powered on, the joint registration is not performed, and the terminal is connected to the first network, such as a 4G network. At this time, it can be determined whether the tracking area update message returned by the network includes the specified type of information, where The specified type of information includes the Additional update result option. If the tracking area update message does not contain the Additional update result option, or the content of the Additional update result option is not 0001, it is determined to support the circuit domain fallback. , otherwise it is not supported.
- the method further includes: determining, when the terminal currently supports the circuit domain fallback, whether the first communication module and the first network are currently in a connected state; When the module and the first network are currently in a connected state, determining whether the first communication module and the first network are currently performing data services; when the first communication module and the first network are currently in progress a data service, prompting a user of the terminal to disconnect the first communication module and the first network, and establishing a connection between the second communication module and the second network, and When the first communication module and the first network are not currently performing data services, directly disconnecting the connection between the first communication module and the first network, and establishing the second communication module and the The connection between the second networks.
- the terminal if it is determined that the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback, first determine whether the current terminal of the terminal is processing the data service. If the terminal is processing the data service, if the data service is directly interrupted, the network resides in the network. The second network affects the user experience. Therefore, when it is determined that the terminal is processing the data service, the user is prompted to select whether to disconnect the data service, and the network resides in the second network that can handle the voice service. It can not only ensure that the data service is not affected, but also ensure the normal operation of the voice service, and enhance the user experience.
- the method further includes: starting and/or according to the received function
- the function close command starts and/or stops according to the real-time status of the terminal, and determines whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback.
- the user can select the function of turning on and off the voice service priority of the present invention according to individual needs.
- the terminal When the device is turned on, the terminal resides in the voice service capable of handling the voice service when the circuit domain is not supported.
- the terminal In the second network, when the system is closed, the terminal does not perform the above operations, thereby facilitating the user to perform different function selections according to different occasions and different needs.
- a program product stored on a non-transitory machine readable medium for terminal communication, the program product comprising machine executable instructions for causing a computer system to perform the following steps Determining, according to the real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback; when the result of the determination is that the terminal currently supports the circuit domain fallback, establishing a relationship between the first communication module and the first network Connecting, when the determination result of the determining unit is negative, establishing a connection between the second communication module and the second network.
- a non-volatile machine readable medium storing a program product for terminal communication, the program product comprising machine executable instructions for causing a computer system to perform the following steps: Determining whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback when the terminal is in a real-time state; establishing a connection between the first communication module and the first network when the terminal currently supports the circuit domain to fall back When the determination result of the determining unit is negative, establishing a connection between the second communication module and the second network.
- a machine readable program the program causing a machine to perform the communication method of any one of the above-described technical solutions.
- a storage medium storing a machine readable program, wherein the machine readable program causes a machine to execute the communication method according to any one of the technical solutions described above.
- the network resides in the second network that can perform the voice service, so that the voice service is prioritized, thereby preventing the user from missing the incoming call.
- FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of a communication method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
- 3 shows a specific flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 shows a specific flow chart of circuit domain fallback determination according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 shows a A flow chart of a communication method of an embodiment.
- FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- a communication system 100 is used for a terminal, including: a first communication module; a second communication module; and a first determining unit 102, determining, according to a real-time state of the terminal, the current terminal. Whether the circuit domain fallback is supported; the processing unit 104, when the determination result of the first determining unit 102 is YES, establish a connection between the first communication module and the first network, and the judgment result of the determining unit is In no case, a connection between the second communication module and the second network is established.
- the first communication module supports only data services
- the second communication module supports at least voice services.
- the connection between the second communication module and the second network is established, and when the terminal support circuit domain falls back, the connection between the first communication module and the first network is established, so that the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback.
- the network resides in a second network that can perform voice services, ensuring that voice services are prioritized, thereby preventing users from missing incoming calls.
- the first network may be a 4G network
- the second network may be a 2G/3G network.
- the 4G network resides in preference. Therefore, when the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback, if the terminal receives the voice service, the terminal cannot process the network. At this time, the busy line is prompted, causing the user to miss the connection. phone.
- the present invention when detecting that the circuit domain is not supported, falls back to the network supporting the voice service, such as a 2G/3G network, thereby preventing the user from missing the call and improving the user experience.
- the method further includes: a second determining unit 106, configured to detect a current network setting of the terminal, and determining whether the current network setting is a priority to establish a connection between the first communication module and the first network; the control unit 108, in the second determining unit 106 If the determination result is YES, the first determining unit 102 is controlled to determine whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback according to the real-time status of the terminal.
- the terminal may continue to reside in the second network, and does not need to It is determined whether the circuit domain fallback is supported, and if the terminal preferentially selects the first, then it is determined whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback. In this way, different operations can be performed for different situations of the terminal, thereby avoiding waste of terminal resources.
- the first network such as a 4G network
- the second network such as a 2G/3G network
- the real-time status includes: a network registration status of the terminal and a real-time working status of the terminal.
- whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback according to the registration status of the network of the terminal and the working state of the terminal, for example, the currently registered network is the first network and/or the second network, and whether the current terminal can process the voice.
- the manner of judging whether the terminal supports circuit domain fallback includes, but is not limited to, the above two.
- the first determining unit 102 includes: a result obtaining subunit 1022, in which the first communication module and the second communication module respectively initiate registration to the first network and the When the second network obtains the registration result, the first determining subunit 1024, when the registration result is that the registration to the first network is successful and the registration to the second network fails, it is determined that the terminal does not currently support the The circuit domain is dropped, otherwise, it is determined that the terminal currently supports the circuit domain fallback.
- the terminal when it is judged whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback, it can be realized by judging the joint registration result of the terminal.
- the terminal When the terminal is powered on, it may initiate joint registration, that is, register the first network and the second network at the same time, such as registering 4G and 2G/3G networks at the same time. If the registration result is successful for both 4G and 2G/3G networks, the support circuit is indicated. The domain fell back. If the registration result is that only the 4G network registration is successful, the EPS only message is returned, indicating that the circuit domain fallback is not supported.
- the first determining unit 102 further includes: information judgment
- the breaking unit 1026 determines whether the tracking area update message received by the terminal includes information of a specified type; and the second determining subunit 1028 determines that the information is not included in the specified type of information. The terminal currently supports the circuit domain to fall back. Otherwise, it is determined that the terminal does not currently support the circuit domain fallback.
- the terminal when the terminal is powered on, the joint registration is not performed, and the terminal is connected to the first network, such as a 4G network. At this time, it can be determined whether the tracking area update message returned by the network includes the specified type of information, where The specified type of information includes the Additional update result option. If the tracking area update message does not contain the Additional update result option, or the content of the Additional update result option is not 0001, it is determined to support the circuit domain fallback. , otherwise it is not supported.
- the method further includes: a third determining unit 110, when the determining result of the first determining unit 102 is negative, determining whether the first communication module and the first network are currently connected a fourth determining unit 1 12, when the determination result of the third determining unit 1 10 is YES, determining whether the first communication module and the first network are currently performing data services; the processing unit 104 The method is further configured to: when the determination result of the fourth determining unit 112 is YES, prompting a user of the terminal to disconnect the connection between the first communication module and the first network, and establishing the a connection between the second communication module and the second network, and when the determination result of the fourth determining unit is negative, directly disconnecting the connection between the first communication module and the first network, And establishing a connection between the second communication module and the second network.
- the terminal if it is determined that the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback, first determine whether the current terminal of the terminal is processing the data service. If the terminal is processing the data service, if the data service is directly interrupted, the network resides in the network. The second network affects the user experience. Therefore, when it is determined that the terminal is processing the data service, the user is prompted to select whether to disconnect the data service, and the network resides in the second network that can handle the voice service. It can not only ensure that the data service is not affected, but also ensure the normal operation of the voice service, and enhance the user experience.
- the method further includes: a function control unit 1 14, configured to start and/or stop according to the received function start and/or function close command In the current state, it is determined whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback.
- the user can select the function of turning on and off the voice service priority of the present invention according to individual needs.
- the terminal When the device is turned on, the terminal resides in the voice service capable of handling the voice service when the circuit domain is not supported.
- the terminal In the second network, when the system is closed, the terminal does not perform the above operations, thereby facilitating the user to perform different function selections according to different occasions and different needs.
- FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of a communication method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- the communication method includes: Step 202: Determine, according to the real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback; Step 204, the judgment result is the terminal Establishing a connection between the first communication module and the first network when the circuit domain is supported to fall back, and establishing a relationship between the second communication module and the second network when the determination result of the determining unit is negative Connection.
- the first communication module supports only data services
- the second communication module supports at least voice services.
- the connection between the second communication module and the second network is established, and when the terminal support circuit domain falls back, the connection between the first communication module and the first network is established, so that the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback.
- the network resides in a second network that can perform voice services, ensuring that voice services are prioritized, thereby preventing users from missing incoming calls.
- the first network may be a 4G network
- the second network may be a 2G/3G network.
- the 4G network resides in preference. Therefore, when the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback, if the terminal receives the voice service, the terminal cannot process the network. At this time, the busy line is prompted, causing the user to miss the connection. phone.
- the present invention when detecting that the circuit domain is not supported, falls back to the network supporting the voice service, such as a 2G/3G network, thereby preventing the user from missing the call and improving the user experience.
- the method further includes: detecting a current network setting of the terminal, and determining whether the current network setting is preferentially establishing a connection between the first communication module and the first network.
- the result of the determination is that the current network is set to preferentially establish a connection between the first communication module and the first network, determining, according to the real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal currently supports the circuit The domain fell back.
- the terminal can continue. Residing in the second network, there is no need to determine whether to support the circuit domain fallback, and if the terminal preferentially selects the first, then it is judged whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback, so that different operations can be performed for different situations of the terminal, and the terminal is avoided. Waste of resources.
- the first network such as a 4G network
- the second network such as a 2G/3G network
- the real-time status includes: a network registration status of the terminal and a real-time working status of the terminal.
- whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback according to the registration status of the network of the terminal and the working state of the terminal, for example, the currently registered network is the first network and/or the second network, and whether the current terminal can process the voice.
- the manner of judging whether the terminal supports circuit domain fallback includes, but is not limited to, the above two.
- determining, according to the real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback includes: starting, by the first communication module and the second communication module, registration to the Obtaining a registration result when the first network and the second network are; when the registration result is that the registration to the first network is successful and the registration to the second network fails, determining that the terminal does not currently support The circuit domain falls back. Otherwise, it is determined that the terminal currently supports the circuit domain to fall back.
- the terminal when it is judged whether the terminal supports the circuit domain fallback, it can be realized by judging the joint registration result of the terminal.
- the terminal When the terminal is powered on, it may initiate joint registration, that is, register the first network and the second network at the same time, such as registering 4G and 2G/3G networks at the same time. If the registration result is successful for both 4G and 2G/3G networks, the support circuit is indicated. The domain fell back. If the registration result is that only the 4G network registration is successful, the EPS only message is returned, indicating that the circuit domain fallback is not supported.
- the determining whether the terminal currently supports the circuit domain fallback according to the real-time status of the terminal further includes: determining whether the tracking area update message received by the terminal includes the specified type of information. When the result of the determination is that the information of the specified type is not included, it is determined that the terminal currently supports the circuit domain fallback. Otherwise, it is determined that the terminal does not currently support the circuit domain fallback.
- the terminal when the terminal is powered on without joint registration, and the terminal is connected to the first network, such as a 4G network, at this time, it can be determined that the tracking area update message returned by the network is No contains the specified type of information, where the specified type of information includes the Additional update result option, if the tracking area update message does not contain the Additional update result option, or the Additional update result option is not 0001 , it is judged to support the circuit domain fallback, otherwise it is not supported.
- the first network such as a 4G network
- the method further includes: determining, when the terminal currently supports the circuit domain fallback, whether the first communication module and the first network are currently in a connected state; When the module and the first network are currently in a connected state, determining whether the first communication module and the first network are currently performing data services; when the first communication module and the first network are currently in progress a data service, prompting a user of the terminal to disconnect the first communication module and the first network, and establishing a connection between the second communication module and the second network, and When the first communication module and the first network are not currently performing data services, directly disconnecting the connection between the first communication module and the first network, and establishing the second communication module and the The connection between the second networks.
- the terminal if it is determined that the terminal does not support the circuit domain fallback, first determine whether the current terminal of the terminal is processing the data service. If the terminal is processing the data service, if the data service is directly interrupted, the network resides in the network. The second network affects the user experience. Therefore, when it is determined that the terminal is processing the data service, the user is prompted to select whether to disconnect the data service, and the network resides in the second network that can handle the voice service. It can not only ensure that the data service is not affected, but also ensure the normal operation of the voice service, and enhance the user experience.
- the method further includes: starting and/or stopping according to the received function start and/or function close command, determining whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback according to the real-time status of the terminal.
- the user can select the function of turning on and off the voice service priority of the present invention according to individual needs.
- the terminal When the device is turned on, the terminal resides in the voice service capable of handling the voice service when the circuit domain is not supported.
- the terminal In the second network, when the system is closed, the terminal does not perform the above operations, thereby facilitating the user to perform different function selections according to different occasions and different needs.
- FIG. 3 shows a detailed flow chart of a communication method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- the specific process of the communication method according to the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Step 302: Detect a user selection network setting.
- Step 304 Determine whether the current network selection setting is a 4G network priority.
- Step 306 If the current network selection setting is 4G network priority, it is detected whether the core network of the terminal supports the CSFB function. There are two ways to determine whether the core network supports CSFB. One is to start the joint registration. If the core network does not support the CSFB function, it will return EPS Only. The other method is to judge according to the configuration information sent by the cell. Whether to support the CSFB function.
- Step 308 If the current network does not support the CSFB function, or the current network selection is not supported by 4G priority, it resides on the 2G/3G network.
- Step 310 If the current network supports the CSFB function, it camps on the 4G network.
- circuit domain fallback determination shows a detailed flow chart of circuit domain fallback determination in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the specific process of circuit domain fallback determination according to an embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
- Step 402 Determine whether the terminal is registering at the time of starting up. If the result of the determination is YES, the process proceeds to step 404. If the result of the determination is negative, the process proceeds to step 408.
- Step 404 The terminal initiates joint registration. That is, register multiple networks at the same time, such as registering 2G/3G/4G networks at the same time.
- Step 406 Determine whether the result of the joint registration is that only the designated network can be registered. For example, only the 4G network can be registered, and the 2G/3G network cannot be registered. If the result of the determination is YES, the process proceeds to step 412. If the result of the determination is negative, the process proceeds to step 414.
- Step 408 Analyze configuration information delivered by the cell.
- Step 410 Determine whether the CSFB configuration information is included in the configuration information delivered by the cell.
- the specific judgment process is as follows: Under 2G/3G, the UE bottom layer is always making measurements. If a suitable 4G network cell is found, the cell information of the 4G network is reported to the UE upper layer, and then the UE high layer is combined with the current system message. The parameter is reselected to determine whether the 4G network cell satisfies the camping condition. If the 4G cell meets the camping condition, the 4G network cell is reselected. Only when the UE resides on the 4G network and initiates the TAU (Tracking Area Update) process, The network will carry the parameters that support CSFB in the returned TAU accept message. If the network does not carry the Additional update result option in the TAU accept message, or the content of the Additional update result option is not 0001, it means that the network supports CSFB.
- TAU Track Area Update
- step 412 it is determined that the CSFB function is supported.
- step 414 it is determined that the CSFB function is not supported.
- Figure 5 shows a flow chart of a communication method in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
- Step 502 Determine whether the user currently uses the data service. If the result of the determination is YES, the process proceeds to step 504. If the result of the determination is negative, the process proceeds to step 506.
- Step 504 prompting the user to miss the call and whether to switch the resident network.
- Step 506 The network resides on the 2G/3G network when the user does not currently use the data service or when the user selects to switch the resident network.
- the network resides in the second network that can perform the voice service, thereby ensuring priority of the voice service, thereby avoiding The user missed the call.
- a program product stored on a non-transitory machine readable medium for terminal communication, the program product comprising machine executable instructions for causing a computer system to perform the following steps Determining, according to the real-time status of the terminal, whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback; when the result of the determination is that the terminal currently supports the circuit domain fallback, establishing a relationship between the first communication module and the first network Connecting, when the determination result of the determining unit is negative, establishing a connection between the second communication module and the second network.
- a non-volatile machine readable medium storing a program product for terminal communication, the program product comprising machine executable instructions for causing a computer system to perform the following steps: Determining whether the terminal currently supports circuit domain fallback when the terminal is in a real-time state; establishing a connection between the first communication module and the first network when the terminal currently supports the circuit domain to fall back When the determination result of the determining unit is negative, establishing a connection between the second communication module and the second network.
- a machine readable program the program causing a machine to perform the communication method according to any one of the above aspects.
- a storage medium storing a machine readable program, wherein the machine readable program causes a machine to execute the communication method according to any one of the technical solutions described above.
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种通信***,用于终端,包括:第一通信模块;第二通信模块;第一判断单元,根据所述终端的实时状态,判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落;处理单元,在所述第一判断单元的判断结果为是时,建立所述第一通信模块和第一网络之间的连接,在所述判断单元的判断结果为否时,建立所述第二通信模块和第二网络之间的连接。相应地,本发明还提供了一种终端和通信方法。通过本发明的技术方案,在终端不支持电路域回落时,将网络驻留在可以进行语音业务的第二网络,保证语音业务优先,从而避免用户漏接来电。
Description
说 明 书 通信***、 终端和通信方法
技术领域
本发明涉及终端技术领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种通信***、 一种终端 和一种通信方法。 背景技术
针对多模单待手机, 可以支持 LTE\TD\WCDMA\GSM 等多个网络通 信, 但在同一时刻, 只有一种网络制式可以工作同时也支持 CSFB ( Circuit Switched Fallback, 电路域回落) 。 如果按照默认优先选网, 则 一般会 4G网络优先, 此时会驻留在 4G网络。
现有方案存在一个问题, 在不支持 CSFB 的区域, 驻留 4G 网络的情 况下, 有电话呼入会提示占线, 导致漏接电话。
因此, 需要一种新的技术方案, 可以避免在不支持 CSFB 的区域用户 漏接电话。 发明内容
本发明正是基于上述问题, 提出了一种新的技术方案, 可以避免在不 支持 CSFB的区域用户漏接电话。
有鉴于此, 本发明提出了一种通信***, 用于终端, 包括: 第一通信 模块; 第二通信模块; 第一判断单元, 根据终端的实时状态, 判断所述终 端当前是否支持电路域回落; 处理单元, 在所述第一判断单元的判断结果 为是时, 建立所述第一通信模块和第一网络之间的连接, 在所述判断单元 的判断结果为否时, 建立所述第二通信模块和第二网络之间的连接。
在该技术方案中, 第一通信模块仅支持数据业务, 第二通信模块至少 支持语音业务。 在终端不支持电路域回落时, 建立第二通信模块和第二网 络的连接, 在终端支持电路域回落时, 建立第一通信模块和第一网络的连 接, 这样, 在终端不支持电路域回落时, 将网络驻留在可以进行语音业务
的第二网络, 保证语音业务优先, 从而避免用户漏接来电。
具体来说, 第一网络可以是 4G网络, 第二网络可以是 2G/3G网络。 当终端选网时, 一般会优先选择 4G 网络驻留, 这样, 在终端不支持电路 域回落时, 如果终端接收到语音业务, 则终端不能进行处理, 此时就会提 示占线, 造成用户漏接电话。 而本发明在检测到不支持电路域回落时, 将 网络驻留到支持语音业务的网络, 如 2G/3G 网络, 从而避免用户漏接电 话, 提升用户的使用体验。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 第二判断单元, 用于检测所述 终端的当前的网络设置, 并判断所述当前的网络设置是否为优先建立所述 第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连接; 控制单元, 在所述第二判断单 元的判断结果为是时, 控制所述第一判断单元根据所述终端的所述实时状 态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 如果当前网络设置不是优先选择第一网络 (如 4G 网络) , 比如是优先选择第二网络(如 2G/3G网络) , 那么终端可以继续 驻留在第二网络, 不需要判断是否支持电路域回落, 而如果终端优先选择 第一, 此时再判断终端是否支持电路域回落, 这样, 可以针对终端的不同 情况进行不同的操作, 避免终端资源的浪费。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述实时状态包括: 所述终端的网络注 册状态和所述终端的实时工作状态。
在该技术方案中, 可以根据终端的网络的注册状态和终端的工作状态 判断终端是否支持电路域回落, 如当前注册到的网络是第一网络和 /或第 二网络, 当前终端是否可处理语音业务和 /或数据业务。 本领域技术人员 应当理解, 判断终端是否支持电路域回落的方式包括但是不限于上述两 种。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一判断单元包括: 结果获取子单 元, 在所述第一通信模块和所述第二通信模块分别启动注册到所述第一网 络和所述第二网络时, 获取注册结果; 第一判定子单元, 当所述注册结果 为注册到所述第一网络成功且注册到所述第二网络失败时, 判定为所述终 端当前不支持所述电路域回落, 否则, 判定为所述终端当前支持所述电路
域回落。
在该技术方案中, 在判断终端是否支持电路域回落时, 可以通过判断 终端的联合注册结果来实现。 当终端在开机时, 可能发起联合注册, 即同 时注册第一网络和第二网络, 如同时注册 4G和 2G/3G网络, 如果注册结 果为 4G和 2G/3G网络都注册成功, 则说明支持电路域回落。 如果注册结 果为只有 4G网络注册成功, 即返回 EPS only的信息, 则说明不支持电路 域回落。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一判断单元还包括: 信息判断子 单元, 判断在所述终端接收到的跟踪区更新消息中是否包含指定类型的信 息; 第二判定子单元, 在判断结果为不包含所述指定类型的信息时, 判定 为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落, 否则, 判定为所述终端当前不支持 所述电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 当终端开机时未进行联合注册, 而终端已连接到第 一网络, 如 4G 网络, 此时, 可以判断在网络返回的跟踪区更新消息中是 否包含指定类型的信息, 其中, 指定类型的信息包括 Additional update result (附加更新结果) 选项, 若在跟踪区更新消息不包含 Additional update result (附加更新结果) 选项, 或者 Additional update result选项内 容不是 0001 , 则判断为支持电路域回落, 否则为不支持。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 第三判断单元, 当所述第一判 断单元的判断结果为否时, 判断所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前是 否处于连接状态; 第四判断单元, 在所述第三判断单元的判断结果为是 时, 判断所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前是否在进行数据业务; 所 述处理单元还用于: 在所述第四判断单元的判断结果为是时, 提示所述终 端的用户是否断开所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连接, 并建立 所述第二通信模块和所述第二网路之间的连接, 以及在所述第四判断单元 的判断结果为否时, 直接断开所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连 接, 并建立所述第二通信模块和所述第二网络之间的连接。
在该技术方案中, 如果判断出终端不支持电路域回落, 先判断一下终 端当前终端是不是正在处理数据业务, 如果终端正在处理数据业务, 此时
若直接将数据业务中断, 将网络驻留在第二网络, 会影响用户的使用体 验, 因此, 在判断出终端在处理数据业务时, 提示用户, 让用户选择是否 断开数据业务, 将网络驻留在可以处理语音业务的第二网络, 这样, 既可 以保证数据业务不受影响也可以保证语音业务的正常进行, 更提升了用户 的使用体验。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 功能控制单元, 用于根据接收 到的功能开启和 /或功能关闭命令, 开始和 /或停止根据所述终端的实时状 态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 用户可以根据个人需要选择开启和关闭本发明的上 述语音业务优先的功能, 在开启时, 则在不支持电路域回落时, 会将终端 驻留在可以处理语音业务的第二网络, 在关闭时, 终端则不会进行上述操 作, 从而方便用户根据不同的场合和不同的需要进行不同的功能选择。
根据本发明的另一方面, 还提供了一种终端, 包括上述技术方案中任 一项所述的通信***。
根据本发明的又一方面, 还提供了一种通信方法, 包括: 根据所述终 端的实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落; 在判断结果为所 述终端当前支持所述电路域回落时, 建立所述第一通信模块和第一网络之 间的连接, 在所述判断单元的判断结果为否时, 建立所述第二通信模块和 第二网络之间的连接。
在该技术方案中, 第一通信模块仅支持数据业务, 第二通信模块至少 支持语音业务。 在终端不支持电路域回落时, 建立第二通信模块和第二网 络的连接, 在终端支持电路域回落时, 建立第一通信模块和第一网络的连 接, 这样, 在终端不支持电路域回落时, 将网络驻留在可以进行语音业务 的第二网络, 保证语音业务优先, 从而避免用户漏接来电。
具体来说, 第一网络可以是 4G网络, 第二网络可以是 2G/3G网络。 当终端选网时, 一般会优先选择 4G 网络驻留, 这样, 在终端不支持电路 域回落时, 如果终端接收到语音业务, 则终端不能进行处理, 此时就会提 示占线, 造成用户漏接电话。 而本发明在检测到不支持电路域回落时, 将 网络驻留到支持语音业务的网络, 如 2G/3G 网络, 从而避免用户漏接电
话, 提升用户的使用体验。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 检测所述终端的当前的网络设 置, 并判断所述当前的网络设置是否为优先建立所述第一通信模块和所述 第一网络之间的连接; 在判断结果为所述当前的网络设置为优先建立所述 第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连接时, 根据所述终端的所述实时状 态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 如果当前网络设置不是优先选择第一网络 (如 4G 网络) , 比如是优先选择第二网络(如 2G/3G网络) , 那么终端可以继续 驻留在第二网络, 不需要判断是否支持电路域回落, 而如果终端优先选择 第一, 此时再判断终端是否支持电路域回落, 这样, 可以针对终端的不同 情况进行不同的操作, 避免终端资源的浪费。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述实时状态包括: 所述终端的网络注 册状态和所述终端的实时工作状态。
在该技术方案中, 可以根据终端的网络的注册状态和终端的工作状态 判断终端是否支持电路域回落, 如当前注册到的网络是第一网络和 /或第 二网络, 当前终端是否可处理语音业务和 /或数据业务。 本领域技术人员 应当理解, 判断终端是否支持电路域回落的方式包括但是不限于上述两 种。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终 端当前是否支持电路域回落, 包括: 在所述第一通信模块和所述第二通信 模块分别启动注册到所述第一网络和所述第二网络时, 获取注册结果; 当 所述注册结果为所述注册到所述第一网络成功且注册到所述第二网络失败 时, 判定为所述终端当前不支持所述电路域回落, 否则, 判定为所述终端 当前支持所述电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 在判断终端是否支持电路域回落时, 可以通过判断 终端的联合注册结果来实现。 当终端在开机时, 可能发起联合注册, 即同 时注册第一网络和第二网络, 如同时注册 4G和 2G/3G网络, 如果注册结 果为 4G和 2G/3G网络都注册成功, 则说明支持电路域回落。 如果注册结 果为只有 4G网络注册成功, 即返回 EPS(Evolved Packet System, 演进分
组***) only的信息, 则说明不支持电路域回落。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终 端当前是否支持电路域回落, 还包括: 判断在所述终端接收到的跟踪区更 新消息中是否包含指定类型的信息; 在判断结果为不包含所述指定类型的 信息时, 判定为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落, 否则, 判定为所述终 端当前不支持所述电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 当终端开机时未进行联合注册, 而终端已连接到第 一网络, 如 4G 网络, 此时, 可以判断在网络返回的跟踪区更新消息中是 否包含指定类型的信息, 其中, 指定类型的信息包括 Additional update result (附加更新结果) 选项, 若在跟踪区更新消息不包含 Additional update result (附加更新结果) 选项, 或者 Additional update result选项内 容不是 0001 , 则判断为支持电路域回落, 否则为不支持。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 在所述终端当前支持所述电路 域回落时, 判断所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前是否处于连接状 态; 当所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前处于连接状态时, 判断所述 第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前是否在进行数据业务; 当所述第一通信 模块和所述第一网络当前是否在进行数据业务, 提示所述终端的用户是否 断开所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连接, 并建立所述第二通信 模块和所述第二网路之间的连接, 以及当所述第一通信模块和所述第一网 络当前未进行数据业务时, 直接断开所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之 间的连接, 并建立所述第二通信模块和所述第二网络之间的连接。
在该技术方案中, 如果判断出终端不支持电路域回落, 先判断一下终 端当前终端是不是正在处理数据业务, 如果终端正在处理数据业务, 此时 若直接将数据业务中断, 将网络驻留在第二网络, 会影响用户的使用体 验, 因此, 在判断出终端在处理数据业务时, 提示用户, 让用户选择是否 断开数据业务, 将网络驻留在可以处理语音业务的第二网络, 这样, 既可 以保证数据业务不受影响也可以保证语音业务的正常进行, 更提升了用户 的使用体验。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 根据接收到的功能开启和 /或
功能关闭命令, 开始和 /或停止根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终端 当前是否支持电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 用户可以根据个人需要选择开启和关闭本发明的上 述语音业务优先的功能, 在开启时, 则在不支持电路域回落时, 会将终端 驻留在可以处理语音业务的第二网络, 在关闭时, 终端则不会进行上述操 作, 从而方便用户根据不同的场合和不同的需要进行不同的功能选择。
根据本发明的实施方式, 还提供了一种存储在非易失性机器可读介质 上的程序产品, 用于终端通信, 所述程序产品包括用于使计算机***执行 以下步骤的机器可执行指令: 根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终端当 前是否支持电路域回落; 在判断结果为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落 时, 建立所述第一通信模块和第一网络之间的连接, 在所述判断单元的判 断结果为否时, 建立所述第二通信模块和第二网络之间的连接。
根据本发明的实施方式, 还提供了一种非易失机器可读介质, 存储有 用于终端通信的程序产品, 所述程序产品包括用于使计算机***执行以下 步骤的机器可执行指令: 根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是 否支持电路域回落; 在判断结果为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落时, 建立所述第一通信模块和第一网络之间的连接, 在所述判断单元的判断结 果为否时, 建立所述第二通信模块和第二网络之间的连接。
根据本发明的实施方式, 还提供了一种机器可读程序, 所述程序使机 器执行如上所述技术方案中任一所述的通信方法。
根据本发明的实施方式, 还提供了一种存储有机器可读程序的存储介 质, 其中, 所述机器可读程序使得机器执行如上所述技术方案中任一所述 的通信方法。
通过以上技术方案, 在终端不支持电路域回落时, 将网络驻留在可以 进行语音业务的第二网络, 保证语音业务优先, 从而避免用户漏接来电。 附图说明
图 1示出了根据本发明的实施例的通信***的框图;
图 2示出了根据本发明的实施例的通信方法的流程图;
图 3示出了根据本发明的实施例的通信方法的具体流程图; 图 4示出了根据本发明的实施例的电路域回落判断的具体流程图; 图 5示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的通信方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、 特征和优点, 下面结合附 图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。 需要说明的是, 在不 沖突的情况下, 本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明, 但是, 本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施, 因此, 本发明 的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
图 1示出了根据本发明的实施例的通信***的框图。
如图 1 所示, 根据本发明的实施例的通信*** 100 , 用于终端, 包 括: 第一通信模块; 第二通信模块; 第一判断单元 102 , 根据终端的实时 状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落; 处理单元 104 , 在所述第 一判断单元 102的判断结果为是时, 建立所述第一通信模块和第一网络之 间的连接, 在所述判断单元的判断结果为否时, 建立所述第二通信模块和 第二网络之间的连接。
在该技术方案中, 第一通信模块仅支持数据业务, 第二通信模块至少 支持语音业务。 在终端不支持电路域回落时, 建立第二通信模块和第二网 络的连接, 在终端支持电路域回落时, 建立第一通信模块和第一网络的连 接, 这样, 在终端不支持电路域回落时, 将网络驻留在可以进行语音业务 的第二网络, 保证语音业务优先, 从而避免用户漏接来电。
具体来说, 第一网络可以是 4G网络, 第二网络可以是 2G/3G网络。 当终端选网时, 一般会优先选择 4G 网络驻留, 这样, 在终端不支持电路 域回落时, 如果终端接收到语音业务, 则终端不能进行处理, 此时就会提 示占线, 造成用户漏接电话。 而本发明在检测到不支持电路域回落时, 将 网络驻留到支持语音业务的网络, 如 2G/3G 网络, 从而避免用户漏接电 话, 提升用户的使用体验。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 第二判断单元 106 , 用于检测
所述终端的当前的网络设置, 并判断所述当前的网络设置是否为优先建立 所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连接; 控制单元 108 , 在所述第 二判断单元 106的判断结果为是时, 控制所述第一判断单元 102根据所述 终端的所述实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 如果当前网络设置不是优先选择第一网络 (如 4G 网络) , 比如是优先选择第二网络(如 2G/3G网络) , 那么终端可以继续 驻留在第二网络, 不需要判断是否支持电路域回落, 而如果终端优先选择 第一, 此时再判断终端是否支持电路域回落, 这样, 可以针对终端的不同 情况进行不同的操作, 避免终端资源的浪费。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述实时状态包括: 所述终端的网络注 册状态和所述终端的实时工作状态。
在该技术方案中, 可以根据终端的网络的注册状态和终端的工作状态 判断终端是否支持电路域回落, 如当前注册到的网络是第一网络和 /或第 二网络, 当前终端是否可处理语音业务和 /或数据业务。 本领域技术人员 应当理解, 判断终端是否支持电路域回落的方式包括但是不限于上述两 种。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一判断单元 102 包括: 结果获取 子单元 1022 , 在所述第一通信模块和所述第二通信模块分别启动注册到 所述第一网络和所述第二网络时, 获取注册结果; 第一判定子单元 1024 , 当所述注册结果为注册到所述第一网络成功且注册到所述第二网络 失败时, 判定为所述终端当前不支持所述电路域回落, 否则, 判定为所述 终端当前支持所述电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 在判断终端是否支持电路域回落时, 可以通过判断 终端的联合注册结果来实现。 当终端在开机时, 可能发起联合注册, 即同 时注册第一网络和第二网络, 如同时注册 4G和 2G/3G网络, 如果注册结 果为 4G和 2G/3G网络都注册成功, 则说明支持电路域回落。 如果注册结 果为只有 4G网络注册成功, 即返回 EPS only的信息, 则说明不支持电路 域回落。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一判断单元 102还包括: 信息判
断子单元 1026 , 判断在所述终端接收到的跟踪区更新消息中是否包含指 定类型的信息; 第二判定子单元 1028 , 在判断结果为不包含所述指定类 型的信息时, 判定为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落, 否则, 判定为所 述终端当前不支持所述电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 当终端开机时未进行联合注册, 而终端已连接到第 一网络, 如 4G 网络, 此时, 可以判断在网络返回的跟踪区更新消息中是 否包含指定类型的信息, 其中, 指定类型的信息包括 Additional update result (附加更新结果) 选项, 若在跟踪区更新消息不包含 Additional update result (附加更新结果) 选项, 或者 Additional update result选项内 容不是 0001 , 则判断为支持电路域回落, 否则为不支持。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 第三判断单元 110 , 当所述第 一判断单元 102的判断结果为否时, 判断所述第一通信模块和所述第一网 络当前是否处于连接状态; 第四判断单元 1 12 , 在所述第三判断单元 1 10 的判断结果为是时, 判断所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前是否在进 行数据业务; 所述处理单元 104还用于: 在所述第四判断单元 112的判断 结果为是时, 提示所述终端的用户是否断开所述第一通信模块和所述第一 网络之间的连接, 并建立所述第二通信模块和所述第二网路之间的连接, 以及在所述第四判断单元的判断结果为否时, 直接断开所述第一通信模块 和所述第一网络之间的连接, 并建立所述第二通信模块和所述第二网络之 间的连接。
在该技术方案中, 如果判断出终端不支持电路域回落, 先判断一下终 端当前终端是不是正在处理数据业务, 如果终端正在处理数据业务, 此时 若直接将数据业务中断, 将网络驻留在第二网络, 会影响用户的使用体 验, 因此, 在判断出终端在处理数据业务时, 提示用户, 让用户选择是否 断开数据业务, 将网络驻留在可以处理语音业务的第二网络, 这样, 既可 以保证数据业务不受影响也可以保证语音业务的正常进行, 更提升了用户 的使用体验。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 功能控制单元 1 14 , 用于根据 接收到的功能开启和 /或功能关闭命令, 开始和 /或停止根据所述终端的实
时状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 用户可以根据个人需要选择开启和关闭本发明的上 述语音业务优先的功能, 在开启时, 则在不支持电路域回落时, 会将终端 驻留在可以处理语音业务的第二网络, 在关闭时, 终端则不会进行上述操 作, 从而方便用户根据不同的场合和不同的需要进行不同的功能选择。
图 2示出了根据本发明的实施例的通信方法的流程图。
如图 2所示, 根据本发明的实施例的通信方法, 包括: 步骤 202 , 根 据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落; 步骤 204 , 在判断结果为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落时, 建立所述第一 通信模块和第一网络之间的连接, 在所述判断单元的判断结果为否时, 建 立所述第二通信模块和第二网络之间的连接。
在该技术方案中, 第一通信模块仅支持数据业务, 第二通信模块至少 支持语音业务。 在终端不支持电路域回落时, 建立第二通信模块和第二网 络的连接, 在终端支持电路域回落时, 建立第一通信模块和第一网络的连 接, 这样, 在终端不支持电路域回落时, 将网络驻留在可以进行语音业务 的第二网络, 保证语音业务优先, 从而避免用户漏接来电。
具体来说, 第一网络可以是 4G网络, 第二网络可以是 2G/3G网络。 当终端选网时, 一般会优先选择 4G 网络驻留, 这样, 在终端不支持电路 域回落时, 如果终端接收到语音业务, 则终端不能进行处理, 此时就会提 示占线, 造成用户漏接电话。 而本发明在检测到不支持电路域回落时, 将 网络驻留到支持语音业务的网络, 如 2G/3G 网络, 从而避免用户漏接电 话, 提升用户的使用体验。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 检测所述终端的当前的网络设 置, 并判断所述当前的网络设置是否为优先建立所述第一通信模块和所述 第一网络之间的连接; 在判断结果为所述当前的网络设置为优先建立所述 第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连接时, 根据所述终端的所述实时状 态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 如果当前网络设置不是优先选择第一网络 (如 4G 网络) , 比如是优先选择第二网络(如 2G/3G网络) , 那么终端可以继续
驻留在第二网络, 不需要判断是否支持电路域回落, 而如果终端优先选择 第一, 此时再判断终端是否支持电路域回落, 这样, 可以针对终端的不同 情况进行不同的操作, 避免终端资源的浪费。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述实时状态包括: 所述终端的网络注 册状态和所述终端的实时工作状态。
在该技术方案中, 可以根据终端的网络的注册状态和终端的工作状态 判断终端是否支持电路域回落, 如当前注册到的网络是第一网络和 /或第 二网络, 当前终端是否可处理语音业务和 /或数据业务。 本领域技术人员 应当理解, 判断终端是否支持电路域回落的方式包括但是不限于上述两 种。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终 端当前是否支持电路域回落, 包括: 在所述第一通信模块和所述第二通信 模块分别启动注册到所述第一网络和所述第二网络时, 获取注册结果; 当 所述注册结果为所述注册到所述第一网络成功且注册到所述第二网络失败 时, 判定为所述终端当前不支持所述电路域回落, 否则, 判定为所述终端 当前支持所述电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 在判断终端是否支持电路域回落时, 可以通过判断 终端的联合注册结果来实现。 当终端在开机时, 可能发起联合注册, 即同 时注册第一网络和第二网络, 如同时注册 4G和 2G/3G网络, 如果注册结 果为 4G和 2G/3G网络都注册成功, 则说明支持电路域回落。 如果注册结 果为只有 4G网络注册成功, 即返回 EPS only的信息, 则说明不支持电路 域回落。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终 端当前是否支持电路域回落, 还包括: 判断在所述终端接收到的跟踪区更 新消息中是否包含指定类型的信息; 在判断结果为不包含所述指定类型的 信息时, 判定为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落, 否则, 判定为所述终 端当前不支持所述电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 当终端开机时未进行联合注册, 而终端已连接到第 一网络, 如 4G 网络, 此时, 可以判断在网络返回的跟踪区更新消息中是
否包含指定类型的信息, 其中, 指定类型的信息包括 Additional update result (附加更新结果) 选项, 若在跟踪区更新消息不包含 Additional update result (附加更新结果) 选项, 或者 Additional update result选项内 容不是 0001 , 则判断为支持电路域回落, 否则为不支持。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 在所述终端当前支持所述电路 域回落时, 判断所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前是否处于连接状 态; 当所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前处于连接状态时, 判断所述 第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前是否在进行数据业务; 当所述第一通信 模块和所述第一网络当前是否在进行数据业务, 提示所述终端的用户是否 断开所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连接, 并建立所述第二通信 模块和所述第二网路之间的连接, 以及当所述第一通信模块和所述第一网 络当前未进行数据业务时, 直接断开所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之 间的连接, 并建立所述第二通信模块和所述第二网络之间的连接。
在该技术方案中, 如果判断出终端不支持电路域回落, 先判断一下终 端当前终端是不是正在处理数据业务, 如果终端正在处理数据业务, 此时 若直接将数据业务中断, 将网络驻留在第二网络, 会影响用户的使用体 验, 因此, 在判断出终端在处理数据业务时, 提示用户, 让用户选择是否 断开数据业务, 将网络驻留在可以处理语音业务的第二网络, 这样, 既可 以保证数据业务不受影响也可以保证语音业务的正常进行, 更提升了用户 的使用体验。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 根据接收到的功能开启和 /或 功能关闭命令, 开始和 /或停止根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终端 当前是否支持电路域回落。
在该技术方案中, 用户可以根据个人需要选择开启和关闭本发明的上 述语音业务优先的功能, 在开启时, 则在不支持电路域回落时, 会将终端 驻留在可以处理语音业务的第二网络, 在关闭时, 终端则不会进行上述操 作, 从而方便用户根据不同的场合和不同的需要进行不同的功能选择。
下面以第一网络是 4G网络, 第二网络是 2G/3G网络为例, 详细说明 本发明的技术方案。
图 3示出了根据本发明的实施例的通信方法的具体流程图。 如图 3所示, 根据本发明的实施例的通信方法的具体流程如下: 步骤 302 , 检测用户选网设置。
步骤 304, 判断当前选网设置是否是 4G网络优先。
步骤 306, 如果当前选网设置是 4G 网络优先, 则检测终端的核心网 是否支持 CSFB功能。 其中, 判断核心网是否支持 CSFB有两种办法: 一 种是开机进行联合注册时, 若核心网不支持 CSFB 功能, 则会返回 EPS Only; 另一种方法是根据小区下发的配置信息来判断是否支持 CSFB 功 能。
步骤 308, 如果当前网络不支持 CSFB 功能, 或者当前选网设置为不 支持 4G优先时, 则驻留到 2G/3G网络。
步骤 310, 如果当前网络支持 CSFB功能, 则驻留到 4G网络。
图 4示出了根据本发明的实施例的电路域回落判断的具体流程图。 如图 4 所示, 根据本发明的实施例的电路域回落判断的具体流程如 下:
步骤 402 , 判断终端在是否在刚开机进行注册。 在判断结果为是时, 进入步骤 404, 在判断结果为否时, 进入步骤 408。
步骤 404 , 终端发起联合注册。 即同时注册多个网络, 如同时注册 2G/3G/4G网络。
步骤 406, 判断联合注册的结果是否为只能注册指定网络, 如只能注 册 4G 网络, 不能注册 2G/3G网络。 在判断结果为是时, 进入步骤 412 , 在判断结果为否时, 进入步骤 414。
步骤 408 , 分析小区下发的配置信息。
步骤 410, 判断小区下发的配置信息中是否包含 CSFB 配置信息。 具 体判断过程为: 在 2G/3G 下, UE 底层一直在做测量, 若发现合适的 4G 网络小区, 会将该 4G网络的小区信息上报给 UE高层, 然后, UE高层结 合当前***消息里配置的重选参数, 判断该 4G 网络小区是否满足驻留条 件, 若 4G 小区满足驻留条件, 则会重选到该 4G 网络小区。 只有当 UE 驻留在 4G网络, 并发起 TAU(Tracking Area Update , 跟踪区更新)过程,
网络在返回的 TAU accept (跟踪区更新接受) 消息中才会携带是否支持 CSFB 的参数。 网络在 TAU accept 消息中若没有携带 Additional update result (附加更新结果) 选项, 或者 Additional update result选项的内容不 是 0001 , 都表示网络支持 CSFB。
步骤 412 , 判定为支持 CSFB功能。
步骤 414, 判定为不支持 CSFB功能。
图 5示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的通信方法的流程图。
如图 5所示, 当终端从支持 CSFB的区域移动到不支持 CSFB的区域 时, 处理流程如下:
步骤 502 , 判断用户当前是否使用数据业务。 在判断结果为是时, 进 入步骤 504, 在判断结果为否时, 进入步骤 506。
步骤 504, 提示用户可能会漏接电话, 是否切换驻留的网络。
步骤 506, 在用户当前未使用数据业务或者在用户选择切换驻留网络 时, 将网络驻留在 2G/3 G网络。
以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的技术方案, 通过本发明的技术方 案, 在终端不支持电路域回落时, 将网络驻留在可以进行语音业务的第二 网络, 保证语音业务优先, 从而避免用户漏接来电。
根据本发明的实施方式, 还提供了一种存储在非易失性机器可读介质 上的程序产品, 用于终端通信, 所述程序产品包括用于使计算机***执行 以下步骤的机器可执行指令: 根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终端当 前是否支持电路域回落; 在判断结果为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落 时, 建立所述第一通信模块和第一网络之间的连接, 在所述判断单元的判 断结果为否时, 建立所述第二通信模块和第二网络之间的连接。
根据本发明的实施方式, 还提供了一种非易失机器可读介质, 存储有 用于终端通信的程序产品, 所述程序产品包括用于使计算机***执行以下 步骤的机器可执行指令: 根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是 否支持电路域回落; 在判断结果为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落时, 建立所述第一通信模块和第一网络之间的连接, 在所述判断单元的判断结 果为否时, 建立所述第二通信模块和第二网络之间的连接。
根据本发明的实施方式, 还提供了一种机器可读程序, 所述程序使机 器执行如上所述技术方案中任一所述的通信方法。
根据本发明的实施方式, 还提供了一种存储有机器可读程序的存储介 质, 其中, 所述机器可读程序使得机器执行如上所述技术方案中任一所述 的通信方法。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于 本领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精 神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明 的保护范围之内。
Claims
1. 一种通信***, 用于终端, 其特征在于, 包括:
第一通信模块;
第二通信模块;
第一判断单元, 根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支 持电路域回落;
处理单元, 在所述第一判断单元的判断结果为是时, 建立所述第一通 信模块和第一网络之间的连接, 在所述判断单元的判断结果为否时, 建立 所述第二通信模块和第二网络之间的连接。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的通信***, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第二判断单元, 用于检测所述终端的当前的网络设置, 并判断所述当 前的网络设置是否为优先建立所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连 接;
控制单元, 在所述第二判断单元的判断结果为是时, 控制所述第一判 断单元根据所述终端的所述实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域 回落。
3. 根据权利要求 1 所述的通信***, 其特征在于, 所述实时状态包 括:
所述终端的网络注册状态和所述终端的实时工作状态。
4. 根据权利要求 1 所述的通信***, 其特征在于, 所述第一判断单 元包括:
结果获取子单元, 在所述第一通信模块和所述第二通信模块分别启动 注册到所述第一网络和所述第二网络时, 获取注册结果;
第一判定子单元, 当所述注册结果为注册到所述第一网络成功且注册 到所述第二网络失败时, 判定为所述终端当前不支持所述电路域回落, 否 则, 判定为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落。
5. 根据权利要求 1 所述的通信***, 其特征在于, 所述第一判断单 元还包括:
信息判断子单元, 判断在所述终端接收到的跟踪区更新消息中是否包 含指定类型的信息;
第二判定子单元, 在判断结果为不包含所述指定类型的信息时, 判定 为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落, 否则, 判定为所述终端当前不支持 所述电路域回落。
6. 根据权利要求 1所述的通信***, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第三判断单元, 当所述第一判断单元的判断结果为否时, 判断所述第 一通信模块和所述第一网络当前是否处于连接状态;
第四判断单元, 在所述第三判断单元的判断结果为是时, 判断所述第 一通信模块和所述第一网络当前是否在进行数据业务;
所述处理单元还用于:
在所述第四判断单元的判断结果为是时, 提示所述终端的用户是否断 开所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连接, 并建立所述第二通信模 块和所述第二网路之间的连接, 以及
在所述第四判断单元的判断结果为否时, 直接断开所述第一通信模块 和所述第一网络之间的连接, 并建立所述第二通信模块和所述第二网络之 间的连接。
7. 根据权利要求 1 至 6 中任一项所述的通信***, 其特征在于, 还 包括:
功能控制单元, 用于根据接收到的功能开启和 /或功能关闭命令, 开 始和 /或停止根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路 域回落。
8. 一种终端, 其特征在于, 包括: 权利要求 1 至 7 中任一项所述的 通信***。
9. 一种通信方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
根据所述终端的实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落; 在判断结果为所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落时, 建立所述第一通 信模块和第一网络之间的连接, 在所述判断单元的判断结果为否时, 建立 所述第二通信模块和第二网络之间的连接。
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 检测所述终端的当前的网络设置, 并判断所述当前的网络设置是否为 优先建立所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连接;
在判断结果为所述当前的网络设置为优先建立所述第一通信模块和所 述第一网络之间的连接时, 根据所述终端的所述实时状态, 判断所述终端 当前是否支持电路域回落。
11. 根据权利要求 9所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述实时状态包 括:
所述终端的网络注册状态和所述终端的实时工作状态。
12. 根据权利要求 9所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 根据所述终端的 实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落, 包括:
在所述第一通信模块和所述第二通信模块分别启动注册到所述第一网 络和所述第二网络时, 获取注册结果;
当所述注册结果为注册到所述第一网络成功且注册到所述第二网络失 败时, 判定为所述终端当前不支持所述电路域回落, 否则, 判定为所述终 端当前支持所述电路域回落。
13. 根据权利要求 9所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 根据所述终端的 实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落, 还包括:
判断在所述终端接收到的跟踪区更新消息中是否包含指定类型的信 息;
在判断结果为不包含所述指定类型的信息时, 判定为所述终端当前支 持所述电路域回落, 否则, 判定为所述终端当前不支持所述电路域回落。
14. 根据权利要求 9所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 在所述终端当前支持所述电路域回落时, 判断所述第一通信模块和所 述第一网络当前是否处于连接状态;
当所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前处于连接状态时, 判断所述 第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前是否在进行数据业务;
当所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前是否在进行数据业务, 提示 所述终端的用户是否断开所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连接,
并建立所述第二通信模块和所述第二网路之间的连接, 以及
当所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络当前未进行数据业务时, 直接断 开所述第一通信模块和所述第一网络之间的连接, 并建立所述第二通信模 块和所述第二网络之间的连接。
15. 根据权利要求 9 至 14 中任一项所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:
根据接收到的功能开启和 /或功能关闭命令, 开始和 /或停止根据所述 终端的实时状态, 判断所述终端当前是否支持电路域回落。
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CN105766029A (zh) | 2016-07-13 |
US20160323813A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
EP3099115A4 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
US9974010B2 (en) | 2018-05-15 |
EP3099115A1 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
EP3099115B1 (en) | 2019-09-11 |
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