WO2015097784A1 - ガーゼ織物 - Google Patents
ガーゼ織物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015097784A1 WO2015097784A1 PCT/JP2013/084666 JP2013084666W WO2015097784A1 WO 2015097784 A1 WO2015097784 A1 WO 2015097784A1 JP 2013084666 W JP2013084666 W JP 2013084666W WO 2015097784 A1 WO2015097784 A1 WO 2015097784A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gauze
- fabric
- twisted yarn
- surface layer
- yarn
- Prior art date
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/01—Non-adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/01021—Non-adhesive bandages or dressings characterised by the structure of the dressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/41—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific twist
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/567—Shapes or effects upon shrinkage
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D19/00—Gauze or leno-woven fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/06—Details of garments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
- D10B2503/06—Bed linen
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a gauze fabric.
- the gauze fabric is a plain fabric woven roughly. For example, cotton yarn (40th single yarn) is used.
- the gauze fabric includes a single fabric, a double fabric, a triple fabric, and the like.
- the single gauze fabric is used, for example, for medical purposes and cloths.
- the double gauze fabric is used for, for example, clothes and handkerchiefs.
- the triple gauze fabric is used for towels and bedding, for example.
- Gauze is a coarse woven fabric (with a large gap between yarns). Since gauze is a rough plain fabric, even multiple gauze is thin. Therefore, gauze is poor in elasticity and softness. In particular, a gauze fabric made of twisted yarn has poor elasticity and softness. Since the tissue is rough, gauze has poor heat retention.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a gauze fabric having a good touch (soft), breathability and excellent heat retention in a twisted gauze fabric.
- the present invention Gauze fabric,
- the gauze fabric is A surface layer gauze composed of twisted yarn, A back layer gauze composed of twisted yarn, An intermediate layer gauze composed of twisted yarns,
- the intermediate layer gauze is provided between the surface layer gauze and the back surface layer gauze,
- the front surface layer gauze and the back surface layer gauze are connected directly and / or indirectly,
- the twisted yarn of the surface layer gauze is a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less
- the twisted yarn of the back surface layer gauze is a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less
- the twist yarn of the intermediate layer gauze is a twist yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more, and proposes a gauze fabric.
- the present invention Gauze fabric,
- the gauze fabric is A surface layer gauze composed of twisted yarn, A back layer gauze composed of twisted yarn, An intermediate layer gauze composed of twisted yarns,
- the intermediate layer gauze is provided between the surface layer gauze and the back surface layer gauze,
- the front surface layer gauze and the back surface layer gauze are connected directly and / or indirectly,
- the twisted yarn of the surface layer gauze is a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less
- the twisted yarn of the back surface layer gauze is a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less
- the intermediate layer gauze is more than one layer
- Proposed is a gauze fabric characterized in that the twist yarn of at least one intermediate layer gauze of the intermediate layer gauze is a twist yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more.
- the present invention proposes a gauze fabric that is the gauze fabric, wherein the surface layer gauze and the back surface layer gauze are connected by twisted yarns of the intermediate layer gauze.
- the present invention proposes a gauze fabric in which the twist yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more is a twist of two or more yarns.
- the present invention proposes a gauze woven fabric in which the twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more is a double yarn.
- the present invention proposes a gauze fabric which is the gauze fabric and the twisted yarn is 25th to 80th yarn.
- the present invention proposes a gauze fabric which is the gauze fabric, and the gauze fabric is an N (N is an integer of 3 or more) heavy fabric.
- the present invention proposes a gauze fabric which is the gauze fabric and the gauze fabric is a triple fabric.
- the present invention proposes a gauze fabric which is the gauze fabric, and the gauze fabric is a gauze fabric for sewing.
- the present invention proposes a garment made of the gauze fabric.
- the present invention proposes bedding made of the gauze fabric.
- the gauze fabric of the present invention has a good touch (soft) and air permeability, Excellent heat retention. That is, since the surface layer gauze and the back surface layer gauze used a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less, the gauze fabric of the present invention has a good touch (soft) and has air permeability. Was excellent in heat retention.
- the shrinkage of the surface layer (back layer) gauze and the shrinkage of the intermediate layer gauze are different.
- the gauze fabric of the present invention is rich in stereoscopic effect (thickness).
- the gauze fabric of the present invention was lightweight despite having a feeling of thickness.
- the gauze fabric of the present invention was excellent in heat retention.
- the first aspect of the present invention is a gauze fabric.
- the gauze fabric includes a surface layer gauze, an intermediate layer gauze, and a back surface layer gauze.
- the surface layer gauze was constructed using twisted yarn.
- At least one intermediate layer gauze in the intermediate layer gauze was formed using twisted yarn.
- the back layer gauze was constructed using twisted yarn.
- the surface layer gauze was constituted by using a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less. At least one intermediate layer gauze in the intermediate layer gauze was constituted by using a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more. The back surface layer gauze was constituted by using a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less.
- the gauze fabric is used in various fields. When used in the sewing field, great features are achieved. For example, it is used as a cloth for clothing (gown, pajamas, shirt, etc.). Of course, it is not limited to clothing. For example, it is used as a dough for various products for infants. For example, it is used as a cloth for bedding.
- the gauze fabric includes a surface layer gauze, a back surface layer gauze, and an intermediate layer gauze.
- the intermediate layer gauze has, for example, 1 to 3 layers. In particular, one layer is preferable.
- the surface layer gauze was constructed using twisted yarn.
- the surface layer gauze was constituted by using a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less.
- the back layer gauze was constructed using twisted yarn.
- the back surface layer gauze was constituted by using a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less.
- a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less is not a non-twisted yarn.
- the twist coefficient is preferably 3.0 or less.
- the twist coefficient is preferably 0.3 or more.
- the twist coefficient is more preferably 0.5 or more.
- the twist coefficient is more preferably 1.0 or more.
- At least one intermediate layer gauze in the intermediate layer gauze was constituted by using a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more.
- the at least one intermediate layer gauze in the intermediate layer gauze is preferably constituted by using a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.8 or more.
- a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 4.0 or more was used.
- the number of yarn twists varies depending on the count (thickness). Yarn twist strength is expressed not by the number of twists but by a coefficient. For example, the value obtained by multiplying the square root of the yarn count by a coefficient is the number of twists per inch.
- a yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 to 5.0 is generally called a medium twist yarn.
- a yarn having a twist coefficient of 5.0 to 8.0 is generally called a strong twist yarn.
- a yarn having a twist coefficient of 8.0 or more is generally called a very strong twisted yarn.
- the surface layer gauze and the back surface layer gauze are bonded directly and / or indirectly.
- the surface layer gauze and the back surface layer gauze are directly connected by a thread.
- the surface layer gauze and the intermediate layer gauze are directly connected by a yarn (particularly a twisted yarn constituting the intermediate layer gauze), and the back surface layer gauze and the intermediate layer gauze are threaded (particularly, The twisted yarn constituting the intermediate layer gauze).
- the surface layer gauze and the back surface layer gauze are indirectly connected through the intermediate layer gauze.
- the twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more is preferably one in which two or more yarns are twisted.
- the twisted yarn is particularly preferably a double yarn.
- the twisted yarn is preferably 25th to 80th yarn (more preferably, 40th to 70th yarn).
- the twisted yarn is 50th to 160th (more preferably, 80th to 140th) and 50th to 160th (more preferably, 80th to 140th). Yarn is used and configured.
- the touch of the gauze fabric of the embodiment is soft. That is, since the surface layer gauze (back surface layer gauze) is formed using a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less, the touch is soft.
- the gauze fabric of the embodiment is configured by using a surface layer gauze (back surface layer gauze) configured by using a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less and a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more. And an intermediate layer gauze. For this reason, it is rich in stereoscopic effect. The reason is that the shrinkage rate of the surface layer (back surface layer) gauze and the shrinkage rate of the intermediate layer gauze are different.
- the thickness of the fabric increases due to a synergistic effect between the unevenness (stericity) resulting from the difference in shrinkage rate and the swelling of the yarn resulting from less twisting and the swelling of the yarn resulting from the return of twisting. As a result, the heat retention is excellent. It is lightweight for its thickness.
- the gauze fabric of the embodiment is rich in strength because twisted yarn is used in any of the surface layer gauze, the back surface layer gauze, and the intermediate layer gauze. Good sewing characteristics.
- the second aspect of the present invention is clothing (gowns, pajamas, shirts, etc.) or bedding (for example, sheets, blankets, etc.).
- the product is made of the gauze fabric.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a gauze fabric (triple gauze fabric) according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the first layer a warp (warp) constituting the gauze G 1 of the (surface layer upper layer).
- A, B is the weft (weft) constituting the gauze G 1 of the first layer.
- the warps 1 and 2 and the wefts A and B are both twisted yarns.
- the first layer gauze G 1 is constituted only by twisting.
- the twist coefficient of the twisted yarn is 3.0.
- the warp yarns 3 and 4 and the weft yarns C and D are both twisted yarns.
- the second layer gauze G 2 is is composed only of twisted yarns.
- the twist coefficient of the twisted yarn is 4.0.
- the twisted yarn is a double yarn composed of two 120th yarns.
- the third layer a warp constituting the gauze G 3 of (back surface layer lower layer).
- E, F is a weft constituting the gauze G 3 of the third layer. Both the warps 5 and 6 and the wefts E and F are twisted yarns.
- Third layer gauze G 3 are is composed only of twisted yarns. The twist coefficient of the twisted yarn is 3.0.
- the warp 3 (or the warp 4) is entangled with the weft B (or the weft A) at an appropriate position (location) ( (See FIG. 1). That is, the second layer gauze G 2 and the first layer gauze G 1 are connected by the twisted yarn (warp yarn) 3 of the intermediate layer gauze G 2 .
- the warp 4 (or the warp 3) is entangled with the weft F (or the weft E) at an appropriate position (location) ( (See FIG. 1). That is, the second layer gauze G 2 and the third layer gauze G 3 are connected by the twisted yarn (warp yarn) 4 of the intermediate layer gauze G 2 .
- the structure of the gauze according to the present embodiment is bonded by warp (warp).
- the first layer gauze G 1 , the second layer gauze G 2, and the third layer gauze G 3 may be made by the same weaving method as a conventional triple gauze fabric. . Of course, it is not limited to this.
- N is an integer greater than or equal to 2 heavy gauze fabric
- the twist coefficient is 3.3 in the first layer (surface layer) and the Nth layer (back layer) gauze.
- the following twisted yarns were used, and twisted yarns having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more were used for at least one layer of gauze in the intermediate layer. Therefore, when producing the N (N is an integer of 3 or more) heavy gauze fabric of the present invention, an apparatus capable of supplying at least two types of yarns was used.
- a triple gauze fabric (Comparative Example 1) in which the warps 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and the wefts A, B, C, D, E, and F are twisted yarns (twisting coefficient 3.0) was produced. It was.
- a triple gauze fabric (Comparative Example 2) in which the warps 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and the wefts A, B, C, D, E, and F are twisted yarns (twisting coefficient 4.0) was produced. It was.
- the warps 1, 2, 5, 6 and the wefts A, B, E, F are twisted yarns (twisting factor 4.0), and the warps 3, 4 and the wefts C, D are twisted yarns (twisting factor 3.0). ), A triple gauze fabric (Comparative Example 3).
- the warps 1, 2, 3, 4 and the wefts A, B, C, D are twisted yarns (twisting factor 4.0), and the warps 5, 6 and the wefts E, F are twisted yarns (twisting factor 3.0). ), A triple gauze fabric (Comparative Example 4).
- the sewing properties of the triple gauze fabric of the first embodiment and the triple gauze fabric of Comparative Examples 1, 2, 3, and 4 were compared.
- the triple gauze fabric of Comparative Example 1 had a poor sewing condition.
- the garment made of the triple gauze fabric of Comparative Example 1 was torn at the sewing point only by applying a slight tensile force.
- the triple gauze fabric of the first embodiment was good in sewing condition. That is, the triple gauze garment of the first embodiment was not torn at the sewing location.
- the triple gauze fabrics of Comparative Examples 2, 3, and 4 also had good sewing conditions.
- the feeling of touch was compared between the triple gauze fabric of the first embodiment and the triple gauze fabric of Comparative Examples 1, 2, 3, and 4.
- the triple gauze fabric of the first embodiment (the warp and weft of the surface layer gauze and the warp and weft of the back layer gauze are twisted yarns with a twist coefficient of 3.0) was excellent in the touch feeling.
- the triple gauze fabrics of Comparative Examples 2, 3, and 4 were inferior in touch.
- the softness was also inferior.
- the twisted yarns 3 and 4 are very slightly exposed on the surface (see FIG. 1). However, the exposure ratio of the twisted yarns 3 and 4 is almost zero. Therefore, the feeling of touch was not bad.
- the surface layer gauze (back surface layer gauze) is composed of a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.0, and the intermediate layer gauze is composed of a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 4.0. It was rich in feeling. Because it is rich in three-dimensionality, it was excellent in heat retention. And it was soft. Moreover, it was lightweight for its thick thickness.
- the present invention may be N (N is an integer of 4 or more) heavy gauze fabric.
- the gauze of the front layer and the back layer is made of a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less
- at least one layer of the gauze of the intermediate layer is a woven fabric made of a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more.
- All the gauze in the intermediate layer may be made of a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more.
- it is sufficient that at least one layer of gauze is made of a twisted yarn having a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more.
- the triple gauze fabric is superior in terms of light weight and cost. It was.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a gauze fabric in which a structure is combined with warp (warp).
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a gauze fabric in which a structure is combined with wefts (wefts).
- the gauze fabric of FIG. 1 is different from the gauze fabric of FIG. 2 only in whether a warp or a weft is used for bonding. Since the other points are the same, detailed description is omitted. For the bonding, both warp and weft may be used.
- the gauze fabric of FIG. 1 is an example in which gauze G 2 and gauze G 1 are connected and gauze G 2 and gauze G 3 are connected.
- the surface layer gauze G 1 and the backing layer gauze G 3 is directly coupled, consequently, the intermediate layer gauze G 2 sandwiched between may be indirectly linked form.
- G 1 1st layer (surface layer) gauze
- G 2 2nd layer intermediate layer
- G 3 3rd layer back surface layer
- gauze 1 1st layer (surface layer) gauze
- A, B, E, F Weft twisted yarn with a twist coefficient of 3.3 or less
- 3,4 Warp twisted yarn with a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more
- C, D Weft twisted yarn with a twist coefficient of 3.5 or more
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- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
ガーゼ織物であって、
前記ガーゼ織物は、
撚糸が用いられて構成された表面層ガーゼと、
撚糸が用いられて構成された裏面層ガーゼと、
撚糸が用いられて構成された中間層ガーゼ
とを具備し、
前記中間層ガーゼは、前記表面層ガーゼと前記裏面層ガーゼとの間に設けられてなり、
前記表面層ガーゼと前記裏面層ガーゼとは、直接的、及び/又は間接的に、結ばれてなり、
前記表面層ガーゼの前記撚糸は、撚り係数が3.3以下の撚糸であり、
前記裏面層ガーゼの前記撚糸は、撚り係数が3.3以下の撚糸であり、
前記中間層ガーゼの前記撚糸は、撚り係数が3.5以上の撚糸である
ことを特徴とするガーゼ織物を提案する。
ガーゼ織物であって、
前記ガーゼ織物は、
撚糸が用いられて構成された表面層ガーゼと、
撚糸が用いられて構成された裏面層ガーゼと、
撚糸が用いられて構成された中間層ガーゼ
とを具備し、
前記中間層ガーゼは、前記表面層ガーゼと前記裏面層ガーゼとの間に設けられてなり、
前記表面層ガーゼと前記裏面層ガーゼとは、直接的、及び/又は間接的に、結ばれてなり、
前記表面層ガーゼの前記撚糸は、撚り係数が3.3以下の撚糸であり、
前記裏面層ガーゼの前記撚糸は、撚り係数が3.3以下の撚糸であり、
前記中間層ガーゼは一層以上有り、
前記中間層ガーゼの少なくとも一層の中間層ガーゼの撚糸は、撚り係数が3.5以上の撚糸である
ことを特徴とするガーゼ織物を提案する。
本発明は、前記ガーゼ織物であって、前記撚り係数が3.5以上の撚糸は双糸であるガーゼ織物を提案する。
本発明は、前記ガーゼ織物であって、前記ガーゼ織物は3重織物であるガーゼ織物を提案する。
前記実施形態のガーゼ織物は、撚り係数が3.3以下の撚糸が用いられて構成された表面層ガーゼ(裏面層ガーゼ)と、撚り係数が3.5以上の撚糸が用いられて構成された中間層ガーゼとを具備する。この為、立体感に富む。その理由は、表面層(裏面層)ガーゼの収縮率と、中間層ガーゼの収縮率とが、異なるからである。この収縮率の差から生じる凹凸(立体性)と、撚りが少ないことに由来する糸の膨らみや、撚りが戻ることによって生じた糸の膨らみとの相乗作用によって、生地の厚みが増加する。この結果、保温性に優れている。厚さの割には、軽量である。
前記実施形態のガーゼ織物は、表面層ガーゼ、裏面層ガーゼ、及び中間層ガーゼの何れにあっても、撚糸が用いられたので、強度に富む。縫製特性が良い。
G2 第2層(中間層)ガーゼ
G3 第3層(裏面層)ガーゼ
1,2,5,6 経糸(撚り係数が3.3以下の撚糸)
A,B,E,F 緯糸(撚り係数が3.3以下の撚糸)
3,4 経糸(撚り係数が3.5以上の撚糸)
C,D 緯糸(撚り係数が3.5以上の撚糸)
Claims (11)
- ガーゼ織物であって、
前記ガーゼ織物は、
撚糸が用いられて構成された表面層ガーゼと、
撚糸が用いられて構成された裏面層ガーゼと、
撚糸が用いられて構成された中間層ガーゼ
とを具備し、
前記中間層ガーゼは、前記表面層ガーゼと前記裏面層ガーゼとの間に設けられてなり、
前記表面層ガーゼと前記裏面層ガーゼとは、直接的、及び/又は間接的に、結ばれてなり、
前記表面層ガーゼの前記撚糸は、撚り係数が3.3以下の撚糸であり、
前記裏面層ガーゼの前記撚糸は、撚り係数が3.3以下の撚糸であり、
前記中間層ガーゼの前記撚糸は、撚り係数が3.5以上の撚糸である
ことを特徴とするガーゼ織物。 - 前記中間層ガーゼは一層以上有り、
前記中間層ガーゼの少なくとも一層の中間層ガーゼは、撚り係数が3.5以上の撚糸が用いられて構成されてなる
ことを特徴とする請求項1のガーゼ織物。 - 前記表面層ガーゼと前記裏面層ガーゼとは、前記中間層ガーゼの撚糸によって、結ばれてなる
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2のガーゼ織物。 - 前記撚り係数が3.5以上の撚糸は2本以上の糸が撚られたものである
ことを特徴とする請求項1~請求項3いずれかのガーゼ織物。 - 前記撚糸は双糸である
ことを特徴とする請求項4のガーゼ織物。 - 前記撚糸は25番手~80番手の糸である
ことを特徴とする請求項1~請求項5いずれかのガーゼ織物。 - 前記ガーゼ織物はN(Nは3以上の整数)重織物である
ことを特徴とする請求項1~請求項6いずれかのガーゼ織物。 - 前記ガーゼ織物は3重織物である
ことを特徴とする請求項7のガーゼ織物。 - 前記ガーゼ織物は縫製用ガーゼ織物である
ことを特徴とする請求項1~請求項8いずれかのガーゼ織物。 - 請求項1~請求項9いずれかのガーゼ織物で作製されてなる
ことを特徴とする衣類。 - 請求項1~請求項9いずれかのガーゼ織物で作製されてなる
ことを特徴とする寝具類。
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EP13900132.5A EP3020855B1 (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | Gauze fabric |
JP2014510583A JP5534383B1 (ja) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | ガーゼ織物 |
CN201380019279.1A CN104321476B (zh) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | 纱织品 |
US14/912,644 US10077510B2 (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | Gauze fabric |
PCT/JP2013/084666 WO2015097784A1 (ja) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | ガーゼ織物 |
TW103128245A TWI541401B (zh) | 2013-12-25 | 2014-08-18 | Gauze fabric |
HK15106544.1A HK1206079A1 (zh) | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-09 | 紗織品 |
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CN106435916B (zh) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-12-18 | 安阳光辉纺织有限公司 | 水溶性维纶无捻纱或弱捻纱多层面料及其织造方法 |
CN107338551A (zh) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-11-10 | 南通祥升纱业有限公司 | 一种纱织品 |
WO2020049696A1 (ja) * | 2018-09-06 | 2020-03-12 | 内野株式会社 | 多重ガーゼ織物 |
US11982024B2 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2024-05-14 | Christopher Nemeth | Charcoal-infused towel |
CN113290955A (zh) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-24 | 深圳万旗服饰有限公司 | 一种采用超细混纤丝环保型感性礼服面料及制备方法 |
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US10077510B2 (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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TW201525216A (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
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CN104321476A (zh) | 2015-01-28 |
US20160201233A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
EP3020855B1 (en) | 2018-09-26 |
HK1206079A1 (zh) | 2015-12-31 |
EP3020855A1 (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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