WO2015074390A1 - Terminal power control method, apparatus and device - Google Patents

Terminal power control method, apparatus and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015074390A1
WO2015074390A1 PCT/CN2014/078047 CN2014078047W WO2015074390A1 WO 2015074390 A1 WO2015074390 A1 WO 2015074390A1 CN 2014078047 W CN2014078047 W CN 2014078047W WO 2015074390 A1 WO2015074390 A1 WO 2015074390A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
network
mapping table
user equipment
user
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PCT/CN2014/078047
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王力
刘涛
秦刘涛
刘颖
王玲
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2015074390A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015074390A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless systems, and in particular, to a terminal power control method, apparatus, and device.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION During the development of this wireless communication, the relationship between radio radiation and health has become a topic of concern. But not any electromagnetic radiation will have an effect on the human body. As long as the strength is not large enough, there is no harm to the human body.
  • the large-scale construction of wireless networks, more and more mobile phone users, and mobile phones have become a necessity for people, and people use mobile phones for a longer period of time. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the electromagnetic radiation generated under such conditions. According to the US Science Daily, a new Israeli study confirms this claim.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a terminal power control method, device and device, which solve the problem that the electromagnetic device cannot be completely prevented from being completely away from the electromagnetic environment or the electromagnetic wave is completely shielded from the human body.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a terminal power, which includes: obtaining an actual power of a user equipment that is currently operating under a user behavior of a user equipment operation; and obtaining a satisfaction from a preset mapping table.
  • the mapping table is: a correspondence table of power, network quality, and network rate of the user equipment; when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, and the actual Adjusting the actual power to the first power when the power is greater than the first power, otherwise, The actual power is unchanged; when the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, when the network is normally connected, the minimum power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment is invoked, and the actual power is adjusted to The minimum power threshold; wherein the controllable/uncontrollable user behavior refers to: a user who satisfies a predetermined network rate when the network delay is not/required under the required network connection to ensure the operation of the user equipment.
  • the mapping table includes: a first mapping table and a second mapping table; the first mapping table is a correspondence table between the receiving power, the network quality, and the network rate of the user equipment; the second mapping table is a user equipment. Correspondence table of transmission power, network quality, and network rate.
  • the minimum power threshold includes a minimum received power threshold and a minimum transmit power threshold, and the first mapping table is formed by: obtaining, in a predetermined network environment, the minimum received power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment; During the process of obtaining the minimum received power threshold, the user equipment records the received power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location as the location moves in the network environment, and is added to the first mapping table.
  • the second mapping table is formed by: obtaining, in a predetermined network environment, the minimum transmit power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment; in the process of acquiring the minimum transmit power threshold, the user equipment is in a network environment As the position moves, the transmit power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location are recorded and added to the second mapping table.
  • the first power is the maximum of the power values corresponding to each behavior.
  • the present invention further provides a terminal power control apparatus, including: a first acquiring module, configured to obtain an actual power of a normal operation of the user equipment under a user behavior currently operated by the user equipment; Obtaining a module, configured to obtain, from a preset mapping table, a first power that satisfies the current user behavior; and a first power control module, configured to: when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, and the actual power When the first power is greater than the first power, the actual power is adjusted to the first power, otherwise, the actual power is kept unchanged; and the second power control module is configured to be neither a controllable user behavior in the current user behavior When the network is normally connected, the minimum power threshold for ensuring the normal operation of the user equipment is invoked, and the actual power is adjusted to the minimum power threshold.
  • the controllable/uncontrollable user behavior is: When there is no/required for network delay under the required network connection to ensure that the user equipment is running, User operation behavior that satisfies the normal network rate at a predetermined network rate.
  • the mapping table includes: a first mapping table and a second mapping table; the first mapping table is a correspondence table between the receiving power, the network quality, and the network rate of the user equipment; the second mapping table is a user equipment. Correspondence table of transmission power, network quality, and network rate.
  • the first generating module further includes: a first acquiring unit, configured to: obtain, in a predetermined network environment, the minimum that ensures normal operation of the user equipment Receiving a power threshold; the first adding unit is configured to: during the acquiring the minimum received power threshold, the user equipment records the received power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location as the location moves in the network environment , added to the first mapping table at the same time.
  • a first acquiring unit configured to: obtain, in a predetermined network environment, the minimum that ensures normal operation of the user equipment Receiving a power threshold
  • the first adding unit is configured to: during the acquiring the minimum received power threshold, the user equipment records the received power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location as the location moves in the network environment , added to the first mapping table at the same time.
  • the minimum power threshold includes a minimum received power threshold and a minimum transmit power threshold, and further includes a second generating module for forming the second mapping table, where the second generating module includes: a second acquiring unit, configured to Obtaining, in a predetermined network environment, the minimum transmit power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment; the second adding unit is configured to: in the process of acquiring the minimum transmit power threshold, the user equipment moves with the location in a network environment, The transmit power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location are recorded and added to the second mapping table.
  • the first power is the maximum value of the power values corresponding to each behavior.
  • the present invention also provides an apparatus comprising the terminal power control apparatus as described above.
  • the user equipment data is preset to be stored in the preset mapping table, including the power of the user equipment under the user behavior, that is, the first power;
  • the actual power of the currently running user behavior is obtained, and the first power under the current user behavior is obtained in the mapping table. If the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, if the actual power is greater than the first power, the actual value is lowered. Power, if the actual power is not greater than the first power, keep the actual power and continue to run. If the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, and the network is normally connected, the call ensures that the user equipment is running normally.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the basic steps of an embodiment of a terminal power control method according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a part of steps of an embodiment of a terminal power control method according to the present invention
  • 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Under the premise of satisfying the user's needs, through the power control of different user behaviors, the minimum transmission power and receiving power are used as much as possible, thereby reducing the electromagnetic radiation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a basic procedure of a method for controlling a terminal power according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • a method for controlling a terminal power includes: Step 11: Obtaining a user behavior currently operated by a user equipment The actual power of the user equipment is normal; wherein, the actual power includes the actual received power and the actual transmit power; Step 12: Obtain a first power that satisfies the current user behavior from the preset mapping table; wherein, the mapping table is: a correspondence table of power, network quality, and network rate of the user equipment; wherein, the first power refers to power stored in a mapping table under a specific behavior; and step 13, where the current user behavior is a controllable user When the behavior is greater than the first power, the actual power is adjusted to the first power, otherwise, the actual power is kept unchanged; Step 14, the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior.
  • Rate threshold the actual power is adjusted to the minimum power threshold; wherein, when the original connection of the network is normal, the minimum power threshold of the network connection is determined. If the network connection is disconnected below the minimum power threshold, in step 14, the call is determined in advance.
  • a good minimum power threshold wherein the minimum power threshold comprises a minimum received power threshold and a minimum transmitted power threshold.
  • controllable/uncontrollable user behavior refers to: a user operation behavior that satisfies the normal operation of the predetermined network rate when there is no/required for the network delay under the required network connection to ensure the operation of the user equipment.
  • the above controllable user behavior Ubc, uncontrollable user behavior Ubn and neither controllable user behavior, nor uncontrollable user behavior, ie other user behavior Ubo is the default user behavior. These three types of behaviors are based on user behavior to determine whether to proceed.
  • the user behavior of the control of electromagnetic radiation intensity is divided.
  • the above controllable user behavior refers to a behavior that requires network speed.
  • the user behavior module needs to request a normal network connection according to the user behavior during normal operation, and a specific network rate value possessed by the user behavior, and the user satisfying the above conditions.
  • the behavior will be added to the controllable user behavior list Ubc, and the table Ubc will be sorted according to the size of the network rate that the user behavior is temporarily used during normal operation; for example, file download, online video, online music, online chat, browse the webpage Wait.
  • the above-mentioned uncontrollable user behavior refers to an action that requires extremely high network quality.
  • the user behavior module must satisfy a certain network delay according to the user behavior at the time of running, and if it is greater than the delay, This user behavior will fail to ensure that the user's behavior is normal, such as real-time voice chat, video call, mobile online games, and so on.
  • some behavior can also be manually added by the user.
  • the other behaviors mentioned above are the user behaviors that do not require network speed and network quality. This means that these behaviors can still be performed normally on the user equipment without a network environment, such as playing games on a single machine, and viewing related information in the mobile phone. Information, see local video, especially when the device is in standby, the user does not have any operations.
  • the transmitting power and the receiving power of the user equipment can be reduced to the minimum transmitting power threshold Ps_thres and minimum of the user equipment.
  • the received power threshold Pr_thres can reduce the electromagnetic radiation of the terminal to the minimum value that meets the user's requirements, thereby reducing the radiation from the user equipment as much as possible.
  • the mapping table may include: a first mapping table and a second mapping table; the first mapping table may be a correspondence table between the receiving power, the network quality, and the network rate of the user equipment; the second mapping table may be a user equipment. Correspondence table of transmission power, network quality, and network rate.
  • the first power refers to the respective transmit and receive power values in the first and second mapping tables.
  • Pre-stored user equipment information in the first mapping table and the second mapping table including the receiving power and the transmitting power of the user equipment, and the corresponding network quality and network rate.
  • the current user behavior is obtained.
  • the predetermined minimum receiving power threshold is called, and the actual receiving power is adjusted to the minimum receiving power threshold; if the current user behavior is the transmitting state, the call is determined in advance.
  • the minimum transmit power threshold adjusting the actual transmit power to the minimum transmit power threshold.
  • the mapping table Pub of the behavior to the uplink network rate Rub and the network quality Qub needs to be established; and the mapping table Pdb of the behavior to the downlink network rate Rdb and the network quality Qdb is established; this can determine that the current user behavior belongs to the controllable user.
  • the current table Pub and Pdb are searched for the mapping relationship corresponding to the behavior, and the uplink network rate Rub_i and the network quality Qub_i, the downlink network rate Rdb_i and the network quality Qdb_i, which determine the current transmission power, are respectively determined.
  • FIG. 2 is a method for implementing terminal power control according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the first mapping table and the second mapping table need to be related to each other.
  • the minimum power threshold includes a minimum receiving power threshold and a minimum transmitting power.
  • the threshold, the first mapping table may be formed by the following steps: Step 111: Obtain a minimum receiving power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment in a predetermined network environment, where the preset network environment refers to satisfying normal connectivity between user equipments. A certain determined network environment. When the original connection of the network is normal, the minimum power threshold of the network connection is determined, and if the network connection is lower than the minimum power threshold, the network connection is disconnected. Step 112, in the process of obtaining the minimum received power threshold, the user The device moves with the location in the network environment, and receives the work at the current location.
  • the rate value, network quality, and network rate value are recorded and added to the first mapping table.
  • the second mapping table may be formed by the following steps: Step 211: Obtain a minimum transmit power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment in a predetermined network environment.
  • Step 212 In the process of obtaining a minimum transmit power threshold, the user equipment is in the network. As the location moves, the transmit power value, network quality, and network rate value of the current location are recorded and added to the second mapping table.
  • the first mapping table of step 112 is determined by step 111
  • the second mapping table of step 212 is determined by step 211, so that the user corresponding to each user behavior is obtained in an environment that ensures normal network connection.
  • the information of the device is stored in the first mapping table and the second mapping table.
  • the actual receiving/transmitting power can be separately received/transmitted from the first mapping table and the second mapping table.
  • the power values are compared to control whether the actual receiving/transmitting power is reduced.
  • the actual receiving/transmitting power is lowered to the minimum receiving/transmitting power threshold, so that the actual power is reduced to meet the user behavior during normal operation. In this case, the user is provided with low power operation and will improve the user's living comfort in a lower radiation environment.
  • device A is equivalent to a base station
  • device B is equivalent to a terminal.
  • the minimum receiving power threshold Pr_thre S of the user equipment B is determined, and the user equipment B and the device A can be kept connected, less than the threshold, and the user equipment is determined by the device A transmitting power and the determined network environment (including the network bandwidth). B and device A are disconnected; meanwhile, a user device receiving power is established on user device B?
  • the minimum transmit power threshold Ps_thr eS of the user equipment B is determined, and the preset device A and the user equipment B may remain connected, less than the threshold, and the device A and the user equipment are determined by the network device (including the network bandwidth). B disconnects; At the same time, a user equipment transmission power P_up and network rate R_up, a second mapping table Pup of the network quality Q_up is established on the user equipment B, and the second mapping table Pup is periodically changed according to the environment of the user.
  • the terminal power control method After detecting the surrounding environment, update yourself. After device A determines Pr_thres and Ps_thres, the corresponding tables Pdp and Pup are established, and device A and device B are disconnected. It should be understood that it is impossible to run only a single user behavior in the network environment. Therefore, in the terminal power control method according to still another embodiment of the present invention, when there are multiple user behaviors, the first power is corresponding to each behavior. The maximum value in power. When multiple actions are running at the same time, the maximum transmit/receive power needs to be met, that is, the user behavior that requires the highest network rate is satisfied, and the transmit power and the receive power are adjusted to satisfy the range of the behavior, so that each user behavior that is running can be normal.
  • the user equipment information preset in the first mapping table and the second mapping table including the receiving power and the transmitting power of the user equipment, and the corresponding network quality and network rate, when the user equipment is in normal operation, Obtaining the actual received power and the actual transmit power of the current user behavior, and searching for the corresponding stored receive power and transmit power in the user equipment under the current user behavior, when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, if the actual receive power is greater than
  • the received power corresponding to the user behavior in the first mapping table may reduce the received power corresponding to the user behavior in the first mapping table, if the actual receiving power is not greater than the receiving corresponding to the user behavior in the first mapping table.
  • the actual transmit power may be reduced to the transmit power corresponding to the user behavior in the second mapping table, if The actual transmit power is not greater than the second mapping table.
  • the behavior of households corresponding transmitting power the actual transmission power is maintained unchanged. If the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, and the network is normally connected, the minimum power threshold that guarantees the normal operation of the user equipment is invoked, and the actual receiving/transmitting power is lowered to the minimum receiving/transmitting power threshold.
  • FIG. 3 is a basic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal power control apparatus, which includes: a first acquiring module 31, configured to obtain Actual power of the normal operation of the user equipment under the user behavior of the user equipment operation; wherein the actual power refers to the actual transmission power and the actual received power.
  • the second obtaining module 32 is configured to obtain a first power that satisfies a current user behavior from a preset mapping table, where the mapping table is: a correspondence table between power, network quality, and network rate of the user equipment;
  • the control module 33 is configured to adjust the actual power to the first power when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, and the actual power is greater than the first power, otherwise, the actual power is kept unchanged;
  • the second power control module 34 the setting In order to ensure that the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, when the network is normally connected, the minimum power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment is invoked, and the actual power is adjusted to the minimum power threshold;
  • the control module can be divided into two parts: the second power control first sub-module is set to reduce the actual power to when the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, and the user equipment is in the receiving state.
  • controllable/uncontrollable user behavior refers to: a user operation behavior that satisfies the normal operation of the predetermined network rate when there is no/required for the network delay under the required network connection to ensure the operation of the user equipment.
  • the first acquisition module 31 obtains the actual power under the current user behavior, if the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, the first power in the mapping table with the second acquisition module 32 Comparing, when the actual power is greater than the first power, the actual power is adjusted to the first power; when the actual power is not greater than the first power, the actual power is kept unchanged, if the current behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user
  • the third obtaining module 33 can control to reduce the actual receiving/transmitting power to the minimum receiving/transmitting power threshold by calling the minimum receiving power threshold of the first obtaining unit 411 and the minimum transmitting power threshold of the second acquiring unit 421.
  • the mapping table includes: a first mapping table and a second mapping table; the first mapping table may be a correspondence between receiving power, network quality, and network rate of the user equipment.
  • the second mapping table may be a correspondence table between the transmit power, the network quality, and the network rate of the user equipment.
  • a minimum power threshold includes a minimum received power threshold and a minimum transmit power threshold, and further includes a first set to form the first mapping table.
  • a generating module 41 the first generating module 41 includes: a first acquiring unit 411, configured to obtain a minimum receiving power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment in a predetermined network environment; and a first adding unit 412 configured to obtain minimum receiving During the power threshold, the user equipment records the received power value, network quality, and network rate value of the current location as the location moves in the network environment, and is added to the first mapping table.
  • the terminal power control apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a second generation module 42 configured to form the second mapping table, where the second generation module 42 includes: a second acquisition unit 421, configured to be Obtaining a minimum transmit power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment in a predetermined network environment; the second adding unit 422 is configured to: when the minimum transmit power threshold is obtained, the user equipment moves with the location in the network environment, and the current location The transmit power value, the network quality, and the network rate value are recorded and added to the second mapping table described above.
  • the first power is the maximum value of the power values corresponding to each behavior.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus, including the terminal power control apparatus as described above.
  • the first obtaining unit 411 determines an environment that satisfies the normal operation of the network, and establishes a first mapping table and a second mapping table.
  • the first power control module 31 determines that the current user is a controllable user behavior
  • the first obtaining module 31 obtains the actual power under the current user behavior
  • the second obtaining module 32 The first power comparison in the mapping table is: when the actual power is greater than the first power, the actual power is adjusted to the first power; when the actual power is not greater than the first power, the actual power is kept unchanged.
  • the third obtaining module 33 invokes the minimum received power threshold of the first obtaining unit 411 and the minimum transmission of the second acquiring unit 421.
  • the power threshold can be controlled to reduce the actual receive/transmit power to a minimum receive/transmit power threshold.
  • the actual power of the current user behavior can be adjusted, and the electromagnetic radiation caused by the actual transmission power and the actual received power is reduced, providing a low electromagnetic radiation environment for the user and enhancing the user's comfort.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides a terminal power control method, an apparatus and a device, wherein the terminal power control method comprises: obtaining actual power for a user equipment to run normally under a current user behavior that operates the user equipment; obtaining first power that meets the current user behavior from a preset mapping table; when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior and the actual power is greater than the first power, adjusting the actual power to the first power; otherwise, retaining the actual power; and when the current user behavior is neither the controllable user behavior nor an uncontrollable user behavior and a network is normally connected, invoking a minimum power threshold that ensures normal running of the user equipment and adjusting the actual power to the minimum power threshold. The controllable/uncontrollable user behavior indicates a user operation behavior that meets normal running at a preset network rate when there is/there is no requirement on a network delay under a network connection required to ensure running of the user equipment. The actual power of the user equipment is decreased to reduce electromagnetic radiation.

Description

一种终端功率控制方法、 装置及设备 技术领域 本发明涉及无线***领域， 特别是涉及一种终端功率控制方法、 装置及设备。 背景技术 在这个无线通信发展的时期， 无线电辐射与健康的关系成为人们的话题。 但并不 是任何电磁辐射都会对人体有影响， 只要强度不够大， 对人体就没有危害。 但随着各 种无线设施的数量不断地增大， 无线网络大规模的建设， 手机用户越来越多， 而且手 机已经成为人们的生活必需品， 人们在一天内使用手机的时间也越来越长， 因此就要 重视在这样的条件下产生的电磁辐射。 据美国 《科学日报》 报道， 以色列一项最新研究证实了这一说法。 为了探索癌症 发生率与使用手机的关联性， 以色列特拉维夫大学赛克勒医学院的研究人员分析了手 机使用者的唾液成分， 并观察手机贴近时唾液腺有何变化。 结果发现， 频繁使用手机 者 （一个月至少花 8小时以上打手机， 甚至一个月花 30 40小时打手机） 的细胞氧化 压力明显偏高， 细胞组织及唾液腺承受了极大的氧化压力。 细胞、 DNA等组织若不断 承受氧化压力， 久而久之， 在自由基、 有毒过氧化物的伤害下， 便容易突变、 产生癌 症病变。 由以上可知道目前存在的问题是长期使用手机是会对人体造成伤害， 但在无线设 备， 无线环境和人们生活日益紧密的趋势下， 完全远离电磁辐射环境， 以及完全屏蔽 电磁波也不太现实。 发明内容 本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种终端功率控制方法、 装置及设备， 解决不能 完全远离电磁环境或者完全屏蔽电磁波， 长期使用电磁设备对人体造成伤害的问题。 为了解决上述技术问题， 本发明的实施例提供一种终端功率控制方法， 其中， 包 括： 获得当前对用户设备操作的用户行为下用户设备正常运行的实际功率； 从预设的 映射表中获取满足所述当前用户行为的第一功率； 其中， 所述映射表为： 用户设备的 功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系表； 在所述当前用户行为是可控用户行为时， 且所述实际功率大于所述第一功率时， 调整所述实际功率至所述第一功率， 否则， 保 持所述实际功率不变； 在所述当前用户行为既不是可控用户行为， 也不是不可控用户 行为时， 在网络正常连接时， 调用保证用户设备正常运行的最小功率阈值， 调整实际 功率至所述最小功率阈值； 其中， 所述可控 /不可控用户行为是指： 在确保用户设备运 行的所需网络连接下， 对网络时延没有 /有要求时， 满足预定网络速率正常运行的用户 操作行为。 其中， 所述映射表包括： 第一映射表和第二映射表； 所述第一映射表为用户设备 的接收功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系表； 所述第二映射表为用户设备的发射 功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系表。 其中， 所述最小功率阈值包括最小接收功率阈值和最小发射功率阈值， 所述第一 映射表通过以下步骤形成： 在预定网络环境下， 获取保证用户设备正常运行的所述最 小接收功率阈值； 在获取所述最小接收功率阈值的过程中， 用户设备在网络环境下随 着位置移动， 对当前位置的接收功率值， 网络质量以及网络速率值进行记录， 同时添 加到所述第一映射表中。 其中， 所述第二映射表通过以下步骤形成： 在预定网络环境下， 获取保证用户设 备正常运行的所述最小发射功率阈值； 在获取所述最小发射功率阈值的过程中， 用户 设备在网络环境下随着位置移动， 对当前位置的发射功率值， 网络质量以及网络速率 值进行记录， 同时添加到所述第二映射表中。 优选地， 当存在多种用户行为的时候， 第一功率为每种行为对应的功率值中的最 大值。 为了解决上述技术问题， 本发明还提供了一种终端功率控制装置， 其中， 包括： 第一获取模块， 设置为获得当前对用户设备操作的用户行为下， 用户设备正常运行的 实际功率； 第二获取模块， 设置为从预设的映射表中获取满足所述当前用户行为的第 一功率； 第一功率控制模块， 设置为在所述当前用户行为是可控用户行为时， 且所述 实际功率大于所述第一功率时， 调整所述实际功率至所述第一功率， 否则， 保持所述 实际功率不变； 第二功率控制模块，设置为在所述当前用户行为既不是可控用户行为， 也不是不可控用户行为时， 在网络正常连接时， 调用保证用户设备正常运行的最小功 率阈值， 调整实际功率至所述最小功率阈值； 其中， 所述可控 /不可控用户行为是指： 在确保用户设备运行的所需网络连接下， 对网络时延没有 /有要求时， 满足预定网络速 率正常运行的用户操作行为。 其中， 所述映射表包括： 第一映射表和第二映射表； 所述第一映射表为用户设备 的接收功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系表； 所述第二映射表为用户设备的发射 功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系表。 其中，还包括用于形成所述第一映射表的第一生成模块，所述第一生成模块包括: 第一获取单元， 设置为在预定网络环境下， 获取保证用户设备正常运行的所述最小接 收功率阈值； 第一添加单元， 设置为在获取所述最小接收功率阈值的过程中， 用户设 备在网络环境下随着位置移动， 对当前位置的接收功率值， 网络质量以及网络速率值 进行记录， 同时添加到所述第一映射表中。 其中， 所述最小功率阈值包括最小接收功率阈值和最小发射功率阈值， 还包括用 于形成所述第二映射表的第二生成模块， 所述第二生成模块包括： 第二获取单元， 设 置为在预定网络环境下， 获取保证用户设备正常运行的所述最小发射功率阈值； 第二 添加单元， 设置为在获取所述最小发射功率阈值的过程中， 用户设备在网络环境下随 着位置移动， 对当前位置的发射功率值， 网络质量以及网络速率值进行记录， 同时添 加到所述第二映射表中。 其中， 当存在多种用户行为的时候， 第一功率为每种行为对应的功率值中的最大 值。 本发明还提供了一种设备， 其中， 包括如上述所述的终端功率控制装置。 本发明的上述技术方案的有益效果如下： 本发明的方案中， 在预设的映射表中预 设存入用户设备数据， 包括用户行为下的用户设备的功率即第一功率； 在用户设备正 常运行时， 得到当前运行的用户行为的实际功率， 并且在映射表中获取当前用户行为 下的第一功率， 如果当前用户行为为可控用户行为时， 如果实际功率大于第一功率， 则降低实际功率， 如果实际功率不大于第一功率， 则保持实际功率不变继续运行， 如 果当前用户行为既不是可控用户行为， 也不是不可控用户行为时， 并且网络正常连接， 调用保证用户设备正常运行的最小功率阈值， 调整实际功率至所述最小功率阈值， 从 而在满足用户需求的前提下， 通过控制用户行为对应的用户设备的功率， 这样会尽可 能使用最小的功率， 以此来达到降低电磁辐射的目的。 附图说明 图 1为本发明的终端功率控制方法实施例的基本步骤示意图； 图 2为本发明的终端功率控制方法实施例的部分步骤示意图； 图 3为本发明的终端功率控制装置实施例的基本结构图; 图 4为本发明的终端功率控制装置实施例的部分结构图; 图 5为本发明的终端功率控制装置实施例的结构图。 具体实施方式 为使本发明要解决的技术问题、 技术方案和优点更加清楚， 下面将结合附图及具 体实施例进行详细描述 本发明实施例提供一种终端功率控制方法、 装置及设备， 目的是在满足用户需求 的前提下， 通过对不同的用户行为的功率控制， 尽量的使用最小的发射功率和接收功 率， 从而降低电磁辐射。 图 1为本发明的终端功率控制方法实施例的基本步骤示意图， 如图 1所示， 本发 明实施例的终端功率控制方法， 其中， 包括： 步骤 11，获得当前对用户设备操作的用户行为下，用户设备正常运行的实际功率; 其中， 该实际功率包括实际接收功率和实际发射功率； 步骤 12， 从预设的映射表中获取满足当前用户行为的第一功率； 其中， 该映射表 为： 用户设备的功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系表； 其中， 上述第一功率是指 在某一特定行为下， 在映射表中存储的功率； 步骤 13， 在上述当前用户行为是可控用户行为时， 且实际功率大于上述第一功率 时， 调整实际功率至上述第一功率， 否则， 保持实际功率不变； 步骤 14， 在当前用户行为既不是可控用户行为， 也不是不可控用户行为时， 在网 络正常连接时， 调用保证用户设备正常运行的最小功率阈值， 调整实际功率至最小功 率阈值； 其中， 在保持网络原本连接正常时， 确定网络连通的最小功率阈值， 如果低 于此最小功率阈值网络连接会断开， 在步骤 14中， 调用事先确定好的最小功率阈值， 其中， 该最小功率阈值包括最小接收功率阈值和最小发射功率阈值。 当上述当前用户行为既不是可控用户行为， 也不是不可控用户行为时， 具体的调 整实际功率至所述最小功率阈值是指： 在用户设备为接收状态时， 降低实际功率至该 最小接收功率阈值； 在用户设备为发射状态时， 降低实际功率至该最小发射功率阈值。 其中， 上述可控 /不可控用户行为是指： 在确保用户设备运行的所需网络连接下， 对网络时延没有 /有要求时， 满足预定网络速率正常运行的用户操作行为。 上述可控用户行为 Ubc， 不可控用户行为 Ubn和既不是可控用户行为， 又不是不 可控用户行为即其他用户行为 Ubo也就是预设用户行为， 这三类行为是根据用户行为 判断是否要进行电磁辐射强度的控制划分的用户行为。 上述可控用户行为是指对网络速率有要求的行为， 用户行为模块根据该用户行为 在正常运行时需要请求正常的网络连接， 以及该用户行为占有的具体的网络速率值， 满足上述条件的用户行为将被添加到可控用户行为列表 Ubc中， 同时根据用户行为在 正常运行时暂用的网络速率的大小， 对表 Ubc进行排序； 例如文件下载， 在线视频， 在线音乐， 在线聊天， 浏览网页等。 上述不可控用户行为是指对网络质量要求极高的行为， 用户行为模块根据该用户 行为在运行时在需要正常的网络连接的前提下， 必须满足一定的网络时延， 如果大于 该时延， 此用户行为会出现失败， 才可保证该用户行为正常的运行， 例如实时语音聊 天， 视频通话， 手机网络游戏等。 对于不可控的用户行为表， 也可以由用户手动添加 某种行为。 上述其他行为即预设行为是指对网络速率和网络质量没有要求的用户行为， 意味 着这些行为在没有网络环境下， 在用户设备上依旧可以正常进行， 例如单机玩游戏， 查看手机内的相关资料， 看本地的视频， 特别是在设备待机时， 用户并没有任何操作 等。 这样在这种对网络环境和网络质量都没有要求的情况下， 并且在用户设备为发射 / 接收状态时， 可以将用户设备的发射功率和接收功率降低到用户设备的最小发射功率 阈值 Ps_thres和最小接收功率阈值 Pr_thres，在这种行为下可以将终端的电磁辐射降低 到满足用户要求的最低值， 从而尽可能的降低用户设备带来的辐射。 其中， 上述映射表可以包括： 第一映射表和第二映射表； 该第一映射表可以为用 户设备的接收功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系表； 该第二映射表可以为用户设 备的发射功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系表。 其中， 第一功率是指第一和第二 映射表中各自的发射和接收功率值。 第一映射表和第二映射表中预设存储的用户设备信息， 其中包括用户设备的接收 功率和发射功率， 与相应的网络质量和网速率， 在用户设备正常运行时， 得到当前用 户行为的实际接收功率和实际发射功率， 并且搜索当前用户行为下的用户设备中， 相 应的存储的接收功率和发射功率， 在当前的用户行为是可控用户行为时， 如果实际接 收功率大于第一映射表的接收功率， 可以降低该实际接收功率到存储的接收功率， 如 果实际接收功率不大于第一映射表的接收功率， 则保持该实际接收功率不变； 如果实 际发射功率大于第二映射表的发射功率，可以降低该实际发射功率到存储的发射功率， 如果实际发射功率不大于第二映射表的发射功率， 则保持该实际发射功率不变。 在当 前用户行为是其他用户行为时， 如果当前用户行为为接收状态， 调用事先确定好的最 小接收功率阈值， 调整实际接收功率至最小接收功率阈值； 如果当前用户行为为发射 状态，调用事先确定好的最小发射功率阈值，调整实际发射功率至最小发射功率阈值。 这样通过判断不同的用户行为来降低实际发射功率或者接收的功率， 在满足网络正常 运行和用户的需求的情况下， 降低电磁辐射，使人们尽可能处于一个低电磁辐射环境， 有利于人体的身心健康。 本发明实施例的建立第一映射表和建立第二映射表的过程说明如下。 对于用户行为， 需要建立该行为对上行网络速率 Rub和网络质量 Qub 的映射表 Pub; 同时建立该行为对下行网络速率 Rdb和网络质量 Qdb的映射表 Pdb; 这样可以 确定当前用户行为属于可控用户行为时， 在当前的表 Pub和 Pdb中搜索该行为对应的 映射关系， 分别确定满足该行为需要的上行网络速率 Rub_i和网络质量 Qub_i， 下行 网络速率 Rdb_i和网络质量 Qdb_i， 即确定当前的发射功率 Ps和接收功率 Pr; 根据搜 索到的网络速度和网络质量， 在满足基本的网络质量的前提下， 分别搜索第一映射表 和第二映射表，确定至少满足该网络速度所需要的用户设备接收功率 P_dp和用户设备 发射功率？_叩，这样通过对比之后，如果 Pr大于 P_dp，可以降低该接收功率到？_(^， 如果 Pr小于 P_dp，保持该功率不变；如果 Ps大于 P_up，可以降低该接受功率到 P_up， 如果 Ps小于 P_up， 保持该功率不变。 图 2为本发明的终端功率控制方法实施例的部分步骤示意图， 如图 2所示， 建立 第一映射表及第二映射表需要相关过程， 因此本发明实施例的终端功率控制方法中， 最小功率阈值包括最小接收功率阈值和最小发射功率阈值， 第一映射表可以通过以下 步骤形成： 步骤 111， 在预定网络环境下， 获取保证用户设备正常运行的最小接收功率阈值; 其中， 预设网络环境是指满足用户设备之间的正常连通的一定的确定的网络环境。 在 保持网络原本连接正常时， 确定网络连通的最小功率阈值， 如果低于此最小功率阈值 网络连接会断开。 步骤 112， 在获取最小接收功率阈值的过程中， 用户设备在网络环境下随着位置 移动， 对当前位置的接收功率值， 网络质量以及网络速率值进行记录， 同时添加到第 一映射表中。 其中， 第二映射表可以通过以下步骤形成： 步骤 211， 在预定网络环境下， 获取保证用户设备正常运行的最小发射功率阈值； 步骤 212， 在获取最小发射功率阈值的过程中， 用户设备在网络环境下随着位置 移动， 对当前位置的发射功率值， 网络质量以及网络速率值进行记录， 同时添加到第 二映射表中。 上述发明实施例中，通过步骤 111确定步骤 112的第一映射表， 以及通过步骤 211 确定步骤 212的第二映射表， 这样在确保网络正常连接的环境中， 得到每个用户行为 相对应的用户设备的信息， 存储在第一映射表和第二映射表中， 当用户行为是可控用 户行为时，就可以将实际接收 /发射功率与第一映射表和第二映射表分别的接收 /发射功 率值进行比较， 控制是否降低实际接收 /发射功率， 当用户行为时其他用户行为时， 降 低实际接收 /发射功率至最小接收 /发射功率阈值，这样使实际功率降低至满足用户行为 正常运行时的情况， 为用户提供低功率运行， 且会在更低辐射的环境， 提高用户的生 活舒适度。 本发明实施例的步骤 111的实施例实现过程的举例说明如下。 假设具有设备 A和设备 B， 设备 A相当于基站， 设备 B相当于终端。 在设备 A 发射功率一定和确定的网络环境下 （包括网络带宽）， 确定用户设备 B最小的接收功 率阈值 Pr_threS， 大于该预置用户设备 B和设备 A可以保持连接， 小于该阈值， 用户 设备 B和设备 A断开连接； 同时， 在用户设备 B上建立一个用户设备接收功率？_(^ 和网络速率 R_dp， 网络质量 Q_dp的第一映射表 Pdp， 该第一映射表 Pdp会根据用户 周围环境的变化， 周期性的检测周围的环境， 对自己进行更新； 另外， 在设备 A接收功率一定和确定的网络环境下 （包括网络带宽）， 确定用户 设备 B的最小发射功率阈值 Ps_threS，大于该预置设备 A和用户设备 B可以保持连接， 小于该阈值， 设备 A和用户设备 B断开连接； 同时， 在用户设备 B上建立一个用户设 备发射功率 P_up和网络速率 R_up， 网络质量 Q_up的第二映射表 Pup， 该第二映射表 Pup会根据用户周围环境的变化， 周期性的检测周围的环境， 对自己进行更新。 对于设备 A确定 Pr_thres和 Ps_thres之后， 建立好相应的表 Pdp和 Pup， 设备 A 和设备 B断开连接。 应当了解的是， 网络环境中不可能仅仅运行单一的用户行为， 因此本发明的又一 实施例的终端功率控制方法中， 当存在多种用户行为的时候， 第一功率为每种行为对 应的功率中的最大值。 多个行为同时运行时， 需要满足最大发射 /接收功率， 即满足对网络速率要求最高 的用户行为， 将发射功率和接收功率调节至满足该行为的范围， 这样正在运行的每个 用户行为才能正常运行，保证网络环境的实用性，尽可能的降低发射功率和接收功率， 提高用户的体验效果。 本发明的多个行为同时运行的具体说明如下。 发射功率？_(^: P_dp=max {P dpl , P_dp2, P_dp3...P_dpi } i=l , 2， 3 , 4...n, 其中， i表示正在 运行的用户行为的个数， P_dpi表示第 i个用户行为的发射功率。 接收功率？_^: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of wireless systems, and in particular, to a terminal power control method, apparatus, and device. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION During the development of this wireless communication, the relationship between radio radiation and health has become a topic of concern. But not any electromagnetic radiation will have an effect on the human body. As long as the strength is not large enough, there is no harm to the human body. However, with the increasing number of wireless devices, the large-scale construction of wireless networks, more and more mobile phone users, and mobile phones have become a necessity for people, and people use mobile phones for a longer period of time. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the electromagnetic radiation generated under such conditions. According to the US Science Daily, a new Israeli study confirms this claim. To explore the association between cancer incidence and the use of mobile phones, researchers at the Sackler School of Medicine at Tel Aviv University in Israel analyzed the saliva composition of mobile phone users and observed changes in salivary glands when the phone was close. It was found that the frequency of oxidative stress was significantly higher in those who frequently used mobile phones (using at least 8 hours a month to make a mobile phone, or even 30 to 40 hours a month), and the cell tissue and salivary glands were subjected to great oxidative stress. If cells, DNA and other tissues continue to withstand oxidative stress, over time, under the damage of free radicals and toxic peroxides, they will easily mutate and produce cancer lesions. From the above, we can know that the current problem is that long-term use of mobile phones can cause harm to the human body. However, under the trend of wireless devices, wireless environments and people's living increasingly close, it is not realistic to completely away from the electromagnetic radiation environment and completely shield electromagnetic waves. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a terminal power control method, device and device, which solve the problem that the electromagnetic device cannot be completely prevented from being completely away from the electromagnetic environment or the electromagnetic wave is completely shielded from the human body. In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a terminal power, which includes: obtaining an actual power of a user equipment that is currently operating under a user behavior of a user equipment operation; and obtaining a satisfaction from a preset mapping table. The first power of the current user behavior; wherein, the mapping table is: a correspondence table of power, network quality, and network rate of the user equipment; when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, and the actual Adjusting the actual power to the first power when the power is greater than the first power, otherwise, The actual power is unchanged; when the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, when the network is normally connected, the minimum power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment is invoked, and the actual power is adjusted to The minimum power threshold; wherein the controllable/uncontrollable user behavior refers to: a user who satisfies a predetermined network rate when the network delay is not/required under the required network connection to ensure the operation of the user equipment. Operational behavior. The mapping table includes: a first mapping table and a second mapping table; the first mapping table is a correspondence table between the receiving power, the network quality, and the network rate of the user equipment; the second mapping table is a user equipment. Correspondence table of transmission power, network quality, and network rate. The minimum power threshold includes a minimum received power threshold and a minimum transmit power threshold, and the first mapping table is formed by: obtaining, in a predetermined network environment, the minimum received power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment; During the process of obtaining the minimum received power threshold, the user equipment records the received power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location as the location moves in the network environment, and is added to the first mapping table. The second mapping table is formed by: obtaining, in a predetermined network environment, the minimum transmit power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment; in the process of acquiring the minimum transmit power threshold, the user equipment is in a network environment As the position moves, the transmit power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location are recorded and added to the second mapping table. Preferably, when there are multiple user behaviors, the first power is the maximum of the power values corresponding to each behavior. In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention further provides a terminal power control apparatus, including: a first acquiring module, configured to obtain an actual power of a normal operation of the user equipment under a user behavior currently operated by the user equipment; Obtaining a module, configured to obtain, from a preset mapping table, a first power that satisfies the current user behavior; and a first power control module, configured to: when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, and the actual power When the first power is greater than the first power, the actual power is adjusted to the first power, otherwise, the actual power is kept unchanged; and the second power control module is configured to be neither a controllable user behavior in the current user behavior When the network is normally connected, the minimum power threshold for ensuring the normal operation of the user equipment is invoked, and the actual power is adjusted to the minimum power threshold. The controllable/uncontrollable user behavior is: When there is no/required for network delay under the required network connection to ensure that the user equipment is running, User operation behavior that satisfies the normal network rate at a predetermined network rate. The mapping table includes: a first mapping table and a second mapping table; the first mapping table is a correspondence table between the receiving power, the network quality, and the network rate of the user equipment; the second mapping table is a user equipment. Correspondence table of transmission power, network quality, and network rate. The first generating module further includes: a first acquiring unit, configured to: obtain, in a predetermined network environment, the minimum that ensures normal operation of the user equipment Receiving a power threshold; the first adding unit is configured to: during the acquiring the minimum received power threshold, the user equipment records the received power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location as the location moves in the network environment , added to the first mapping table at the same time. The minimum power threshold includes a minimum received power threshold and a minimum transmit power threshold, and further includes a second generating module for forming the second mapping table, where the second generating module includes: a second acquiring unit, configured to Obtaining, in a predetermined network environment, the minimum transmit power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment; the second adding unit is configured to: in the process of acquiring the minimum transmit power threshold, the user equipment moves with the location in a network environment, The transmit power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location are recorded and added to the second mapping table. Wherein, when there are multiple user behaviors, the first power is the maximum value of the power values corresponding to each behavior. The present invention also provides an apparatus comprising the terminal power control apparatus as described above. The beneficial effects of the foregoing technical solutions of the present invention are as follows: In the solution of the present invention, the user equipment data is preset to be stored in the preset mapping table, including the power of the user equipment under the user behavior, that is, the first power; During operation, the actual power of the currently running user behavior is obtained, and the first power under the current user behavior is obtained in the mapping table. If the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, if the actual power is greater than the first power, the actual value is lowered. Power, if the actual power is not greater than the first power, keep the actual power and continue to run. If the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, and the network is normally connected, the call ensures that the user equipment is running normally. The minimum power threshold is used to adjust the actual power to the minimum power threshold, so as to meet the user's demand, by controlling the power of the user equipment corresponding to the user behavior, the minimum power is used as much as possible to reduce the electromagnetic The purpose of radiation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the basic steps of an embodiment of a terminal power control method according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a part of steps of an embodiment of a terminal power control method according to the present invention; 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Under the premise of satisfying the user's needs, through the power control of different user behaviors, the minimum transmission power and receiving power are used as much as possible, thereby reducing the electromagnetic radiation. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a basic procedure of a method for controlling a terminal power according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , a method for controlling a terminal power according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: Step 11: Obtaining a user behavior currently operated by a user equipment The actual power of the user equipment is normal; wherein, the actual power includes the actual received power and the actual transmit power; Step 12: Obtain a first power that satisfies the current user behavior from the preset mapping table; wherein, the mapping table is: a correspondence table of power, network quality, and network rate of the user equipment; wherein, the first power refers to power stored in a mapping table under a specific behavior; and step 13, where the current user behavior is a controllable user When the behavior is greater than the first power, the actual power is adjusted to the first power, otherwise, the actual power is kept unchanged; Step 14, the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior. When the network is normally connected, the call is guaranteed to minimize the normal operation of the user equipment. Rate threshold, the actual power is adjusted to the minimum power threshold; wherein, when the original connection of the network is normal, the minimum power threshold of the network connection is determined. If the network connection is disconnected below the minimum power threshold, in step 14, the call is determined in advance. A good minimum power threshold, wherein the minimum power threshold comprises a minimum received power threshold and a minimum transmitted power threshold. When the current user behavior is neither the controllable user behavior nor the uncontrollable user behavior, the specific adjustment of the actual power to the minimum power threshold means: when the user equipment is in the receiving state, the actual power is reduced to the minimum received power. Threshold; when the user equipment is in the transmitting state, the actual power is reduced to the minimum transmit power threshold. The foregoing controllable/uncontrollable user behavior refers to: a user operation behavior that satisfies the normal operation of the predetermined network rate when there is no/required for the network delay under the required network connection to ensure the operation of the user equipment. The above controllable user behavior Ubc, uncontrollable user behavior Ubn and neither controllable user behavior, nor uncontrollable user behavior, ie other user behavior Ubo, is the default user behavior. These three types of behaviors are based on user behavior to determine whether to proceed. The user behavior of the control of electromagnetic radiation intensity is divided. The above controllable user behavior refers to a behavior that requires network speed. The user behavior module needs to request a normal network connection according to the user behavior during normal operation, and a specific network rate value possessed by the user behavior, and the user satisfying the above conditions. The behavior will be added to the controllable user behavior list Ubc, and the table Ubc will be sorted according to the size of the network rate that the user behavior is temporarily used during normal operation; for example, file download, online video, online music, online chat, browse the webpage Wait. The above-mentioned uncontrollable user behavior refers to an action that requires extremely high network quality. The user behavior module must satisfy a certain network delay according to the user behavior at the time of running, and if it is greater than the delay, This user behavior will fail to ensure that the user's behavior is normal, such as real-time voice chat, video call, mobile online games, and so on. For an uncontrollable user behavior table, some behavior can also be manually added by the user. The other behaviors mentioned above are the user behaviors that do not require network speed and network quality. This means that these behaviors can still be performed normally on the user equipment without a network environment, such as playing games on a single machine, and viewing related information in the mobile phone. Information, see local video, especially when the device is in standby, the user does not have any operations. In this way, in the case that there is no requirement for the network environment and the network quality, and when the user equipment is in the transmitting/receiving state, the transmitting power and the receiving power of the user equipment can be reduced to the minimum transmitting power threshold Ps_thres and minimum of the user equipment. The received power threshold Pr_thres can reduce the electromagnetic radiation of the terminal to the minimum value that meets the user's requirements, thereby reducing the radiation from the user equipment as much as possible. The mapping table may include: a first mapping table and a second mapping table; the first mapping table may be a correspondence table between the receiving power, the network quality, and the network rate of the user equipment; the second mapping table may be a user equipment. Correspondence table of transmission power, network quality, and network rate. The first power refers to the respective transmit and receive power values in the first and second mapping tables. Pre-stored user equipment information in the first mapping table and the second mapping table, including the receiving power and the transmitting power of the user equipment, and the corresponding network quality and network rate. When the user equipment is in normal operation, the current user behavior is obtained. The actual received power and the actual transmit power, and the corresponding stored power and transmit power in the user equipment under the current user behavior, when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, if the actual received power is greater than the first mapping table Receive power, which can reduce the actual received power to the stored received power, such as If the actual received power is not greater than the received power of the first mapping table, the actual received power is kept unchanged; if the actual transmit power is greater than the transmit power of the second mapping table, the actual transmit power may be reduced to the stored transmit power, if If the transmit power is not greater than the transmit power of the second mapping table, the actual transmit power is kept unchanged. When the current user behavior is other user behavior, if the current user behavior is the receiving state, the predetermined minimum receiving power threshold is called, and the actual receiving power is adjusted to the minimum receiving power threshold; if the current user behavior is the transmitting state, the call is determined in advance. The minimum transmit power threshold, adjusting the actual transmit power to the minimum transmit power threshold. In this way, by judging different user behaviors to reduce the actual transmit power or received power, in order to meet the normal operation of the network and the needs of users, the electromagnetic radiation is reduced, so that people are in a low electromagnetic radiation environment as much as possible, which is beneficial to the human body and mind. health. The process of establishing the first mapping table and establishing the second mapping table in the embodiment of the present invention is described below. For the user behavior, the mapping table Pub of the behavior to the uplink network rate Rub and the network quality Qub needs to be established; and the mapping table Pdb of the behavior to the downlink network rate Rdb and the network quality Qdb is established; this can determine that the current user behavior belongs to the controllable user. In the behavior, the current table Pub and Pdb are searched for the mapping relationship corresponding to the behavior, and the uplink network rate Rub_i and the network quality Qub_i, the downlink network rate Rdb_i and the network quality Qdb_i, which determine the current transmission power, are respectively determined. Ps and received power Pr; according to the searched network speed and network quality, under the premise of satisfying the basic network quality, respectively searching the first mapping table and the second mapping table to determine the user equipment reception required to meet at least the network speed Power P_dp and user equipment transmit power? _叩, after the comparison, if Pr is greater than P_dp, can the received power be reduced? _(^, if Pr is less than P_dp, keep the power unchanged; if Ps is greater than P_up, the received power can be reduced to P_up, if Ps is less than P_up, keep the power unchanged. Figure 2 is a method for implementing terminal power control according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the first mapping table and the second mapping table need to be related to each other. Therefore, in the terminal power control method of the embodiment of the present invention, the minimum power threshold includes a minimum receiving power threshold and a minimum transmitting power. The threshold, the first mapping table may be formed by the following steps: Step 111: Obtain a minimum receiving power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment in a predetermined network environment, where the preset network environment refers to satisfying normal connectivity between user equipments. A certain determined network environment. When the original connection of the network is normal, the minimum power threshold of the network connection is determined, and if the network connection is lower than the minimum power threshold, the network connection is disconnected. Step 112, in the process of obtaining the minimum received power threshold, the user The device moves with the location in the network environment, and receives the work at the current location. The rate value, network quality, and network rate value are recorded and added to the first mapping table. The second mapping table may be formed by the following steps: Step 211: Obtain a minimum transmit power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment in a predetermined network environment. Step 212: In the process of obtaining a minimum transmit power threshold, the user equipment is in the network. As the location moves, the transmit power value, network quality, and network rate value of the current location are recorded and added to the second mapping table. In the above embodiment of the present invention, the first mapping table of step 112 is determined by step 111, and the second mapping table of step 212 is determined by step 211, so that the user corresponding to each user behavior is obtained in an environment that ensures normal network connection. The information of the device is stored in the first mapping table and the second mapping table. When the user behavior is a controllable user behavior, the actual receiving/transmitting power can be separately received/transmitted from the first mapping table and the second mapping table. The power values are compared to control whether the actual receiving/transmitting power is reduced. When the user acts as other users, the actual receiving/transmitting power is lowered to the minimum receiving/transmitting power threshold, so that the actual power is reduced to meet the user behavior during normal operation. In this case, the user is provided with low power operation and will improve the user's living comfort in a lower radiation environment. An example of an implementation process of the step 111 of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows. It is assumed that there are device A and device B, device A is equivalent to a base station, and device B is equivalent to a terminal. The minimum receiving power threshold Pr_thre S of the user equipment B is determined, and the user equipment B and the device A can be kept connected, less than the threshold, and the user equipment is determined by the device A transmitting power and the determined network environment (including the network bandwidth). B and device A are disconnected; meanwhile, a user device receiving power is established on user device B? _(^ and network rate R_dp, the first mapping table Pdp of the network quality Q_dp, the first mapping table Pdp periodically detects the surrounding environment according to the change of the user's surrounding environment, and updates itself; The minimum transmit power threshold Ps_thr eS of the user equipment B is determined, and the preset device A and the user equipment B may remain connected, less than the threshold, and the device A and the user equipment are determined by the network device (including the network bandwidth). B disconnects; At the same time, a user equipment transmission power P_up and network rate R_up, a second mapping table Pup of the network quality Q_up is established on the user equipment B, and the second mapping table Pup is periodically changed according to the environment of the user. After detecting the surrounding environment, update yourself. After device A determines Pr_thres and Ps_thres, the corresponding tables Pdp and Pup are established, and device A and device B are disconnected. It should be understood that it is impossible to run only a single user behavior in the network environment. Therefore, in the terminal power control method according to still another embodiment of the present invention, when there are multiple user behaviors, the first power is corresponding to each behavior. The maximum value in power. When multiple actions are running at the same time, the maximum transmit/receive power needs to be met, that is, the user behavior that requires the highest network rate is satisfied, and the transmit power and the receive power are adjusted to satisfy the range of the behavior, so that each user behavior that is running can be normal. Operation, to ensure the practicability of the network environment, reduce the transmission power and receiving power as much as possible, and improve the user experience. A detailed description of the simultaneous operation of the plurality of actions of the present invention is as follows. Transmit power? _(^ : P_dp=max {P dpl , P_dp2, P_dp3...P_dpi } i=l , 2, 3 , 4...n, where i is the number of user actions that are running, and P_dpi is the i Transmitting power of user behavior. Received power?_^ :
P_up=max {P upl , P_up2, P_up3...P_upi } i=l , 2, 3 , 4...n其中， i表示正在运 行的用户行为的个数， P_dpi表示第 i个用户行为的接收功率。 在步骤 111之后， 第一映射表和第二映射表中预设存储的用户设备信息， 其中包 括用户设备的接收功率和发射功率， 与相应的网络质量和网速率， 在用户设备正常运 行时， 得到当前用户行为的实际接收功率和实际发射功率， 并且搜索当前用户行为下 的用户设备中， 相应的存储的接收功率和发射功率， 在当前用户行为是可控用户行为 时， 如果实际接收功率大于第一映射表中该用户行为对应的接收功率， 可以降低该实 际接收功率到第一映射表中该用户行为对应的接收功率， 如果实际接收功率不大于第 一映射表中该用户行为对应的接收功率， 则保持该实际接收功率不变； 如果实际发射 功率大于第二映射表中该用户行为对应的发射功率， 可以降低该实际发射功率到第二 映射表中该用户行为对应的发射功率， 如果实际发射功率不大于第二映射表中该用户 行为对应的发射功率， 则保持该实际发射功率不变。 如果当前用户行为既不是可控用 户行为， 也不是不可控用户行为时， 并且网络正常连接， 调用保证用户设备正常运行 的最小功率阈值， 降低实际接收 /发射功率至最小接收 /发射功率阈值，这样通过控制降 低实际发射功率或者接收的功率来降低电磁辐射， 使人们尽可能处于一个低电磁辐射 环境， 降低电磁辐射。 图 3为本发明的终端功率控制装置实施例的基本结构图， 图 4为本发明的终端功 率控制装置实施例的部分结构图，图 5为本发明的终端功率控制装置实施例的结构图， 如图 3、 图 4和图 5所示， 与上述的终端功率控制方法相对应的， 本发明实施例还提 供了一种终端功率控制装置， 其中， 包括： 第一获取模块 31， 设置为获得当前对用户设备操作的用户行为下， 用户设备正常 运行的实际功率； 其中， 该实际功率是指实际发射功率和实际接收功率。 第二获取模块 32， 设置为从预设的映射表中获取满足当前用户行为的第一功率； 其中， 该映射表为： 用户设备的功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系表； 第一功率控制模块 33， 设置为在当前用户行为是可控用户行为时， 且实际功率大 于第一功率时， 调整实际功率至第一功率， 否则， 保持实际功率不变； 第二功率控制模块 34， 设置为在所述当前用户行为既不是可控用户行为， 也不是 不可控用户行为时，在网络正常连接时，调用保证用户设备正常运行的最小功率阈值， 调整实际功率至最小功率阈值； 第二功率控制模块可以分为两部分包括： 第二功率控制第一子模块， 设置为在当前用户行为既不是可控用户行为， 也不是 不可控用户行为， 且用户设备为接收状态时， 降低实际功率至最小接收功率阈值； 第二功率控制第二子模块， 设置为在当前用户行为既不是可控用户行为， 也不是 不可控用户行为， 且用户设备为发射状态时， 降低实际功率至所述最小发射功率阈值。 其中， 该可控 /不可控用户行为是指： 在确保用户设备运行的所需网络连接下， 对 网络时延没有 /有要求时， 满足预定网络速率正常运行的用户操作行为。 在当前用户的是可控用户行为时，第一获取模块 31得到当前用户行为下的实际功 率之后， 如果当前用户行为是可控用户行为， 与第二获取模块 32的映射表中的第一功 率比较， 当实际功率大于第一功率时， 调整实际功率至第一功率； 当实际功率不大于 第一功率时， 保持实际功率不变， 如果当前行为既不是可控用户行为， 也不是不可控 用户行为时，第三获取模块 33通过调用第一获取单元 411的最小接收功率阈值和第二 获取单元 421的最小发射功率阈值，可以控制降低实际接收 /发射功率至最小接收 /发射 功率阈值。 这样通过监测用户设备的用户行为， 可以调整当前用户行为的实际功率， 降低实际发射功率和实际接收功率， 来降低电磁辐射， 为人们提供一个低电磁辐射的 环境， 增强用户的舒适度。 本发明的又一实施例的终端功率控制装置中， 该映射表包括： 第一映射表和第二 映射表； 该第一映射表可以为用户设备的接收功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系 表； 该第二映射表可以为用户设备的发射功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系表。 如图 4和图 5所示， 本发明的又一实施例的终端功率控制装置中， 最小功率阈值 包括最小接收功率阈值和最小发射功率阈值， 还包括设置为形成所述第一映射表的第 一生成模块 41， 第一生成模块 41包括： 第一获取单元 411， 设置为在预定网络环境下， 获取保证用户设备正常运行的最 小接收功率阈值； 第一添加单元 412， 设置为在获取最小接收功率阈值的过程中， 用 户设备在网络环境下随着位置移动， 对当前位置的接收功率值， 网络质量以及网络速 率值进行记录， 同时添加到上述第一映射表中。 本发明的又一实施例的终端功率控制装置中， 还包括设置为形成所述第二映射表 的第二生成模块 42， 所述第二生成模块 42包括： 第二获取单元 421， 设置为在预定网络环境下， 获取保证用户设备正常运行的最 小发射功率阈值； 第二添加单元 422， 设置为在获取最小发射功率阈值的过程中， 用 户设备在网络环境下随着位置移动， 对当前位置的发射功率值， 网络质量以及网络速 率值进行记录， 同时添加到上述第二映射表中。 本发明又一实施例的终端功率控制装 置中， 当存在多种用户行为的时候， 第一功率为每个行为对应的功率值中的最大值。 为了实现上述目的， 本发明实施例还提供了一种设备， 包括如上述的终端功率控 制装置。 在本发明实施例的终端功率控制装置中， 通过第一获取单元 411确定满足网络正 常运行的环境， 建立第一映射表和第二映射表。第一功率控制模块 31在确定当前用户 是可控用户行为时，第一获取模块 31得到当前用户行为下的实际功率之后，在当前用 户行为是可控用户行为时， 与第二获取模块 32的映射表中的第一功率比较， 当实际功 率大于第一功率时， 调整实际功率至第一功率； 当实际功率不大于第一功率时， 保持 所述实际功率不变。 在当前行为既不是可控用户行为， 也不是不可控用户行为时， 如 图 4所示，第三获取模块 33通过调用第一获取单元 411的最小接收功率阈值和第二获 取单元 421的最小发射功率阈值，可以控制降低实际接收 /发射功率至最小接收 /发射功 率阈值。 这样通过监测用户设备的用户行为， 可以调整当前用户行为的实际功率， 降 低由于实际发射功率和实际接收功率带来的电磁辐射， 为人们提供一个低电磁辐射的 环境， 增强用户的舒适度。 以上终端功率控制装置所有实现实施例及其有益效果均适 用于该设备。 以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式， 应当指出， 对于本技术领域的普通技术人员 来说， 在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下， 还可以作出若干改进和润饰， 这些改进和 润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。 P_up=max {P upl , P_up2, P_up3...P_upi } i=l , 2, 3 , 4...n where i represents the number of user actions being run and P_dpi represents the reception of the ith user action power. After the step 111, the user equipment information preset in the first mapping table and the second mapping table, including the receiving power and the transmitting power of the user equipment, and the corresponding network quality and network rate, when the user equipment is in normal operation, Obtaining the actual received power and the actual transmit power of the current user behavior, and searching for the corresponding stored receive power and transmit power in the user equipment under the current user behavior, when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, if the actual receive power is greater than The received power corresponding to the user behavior in the first mapping table may reduce the received power corresponding to the user behavior in the first mapping table, if the actual receiving power is not greater than the receiving corresponding to the user behavior in the first mapping table. If the actual transmit power is greater than the transmit power corresponding to the user behavior in the second mapping table, the actual transmit power may be reduced to the transmit power corresponding to the user behavior in the second mapping table, if The actual transmit power is not greater than the second mapping table. The behavior of households corresponding transmitting power, the actual transmission power is maintained unchanged. If the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, and the network is normally connected, the minimum power threshold that guarantees the normal operation of the user equipment is invoked, and the actual receiving/transmitting power is lowered to the minimum receiving/transmitting power threshold. By reducing the actual transmit power or the received power to reduce electromagnetic radiation, people are placed in a low electromagnetic radiation environment as much as possible to reduce electromagnetic radiation. 3 is a basic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal power control apparatus according to the present invention; As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, corresponding to the terminal power control method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal power control apparatus, which includes: a first acquiring module 31, configured to obtain Actual power of the normal operation of the user equipment under the user behavior of the user equipment operation; wherein the actual power refers to the actual transmission power and the actual received power. The second obtaining module 32 is configured to obtain a first power that satisfies a current user behavior from a preset mapping table, where the mapping table is: a correspondence table between power, network quality, and network rate of the user equipment; The control module 33 is configured to adjust the actual power to the first power when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, and the actual power is greater than the first power, otherwise, the actual power is kept unchanged; the second power control module 34, the setting In order to ensure that the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, when the network is normally connected, the minimum power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment is invoked, and the actual power is adjusted to the minimum power threshold; The control module can be divided into two parts: the second power control first sub-module is set to reduce the actual power to when the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, and the user equipment is in the receiving state. Minimum received power threshold; second power control second sub-module, set to User behavior before user behavior is neither controllable nor uncontrollable behavior user, and the user equipment is transmitting state, reducing the actual power to the minimum transmit power threshold. The controllable/uncontrollable user behavior refers to: a user operation behavior that satisfies the normal operation of the predetermined network rate when there is no/required for the network delay under the required network connection to ensure the operation of the user equipment. After the current user is the controllable user behavior, after the first acquisition module 31 obtains the actual power under the current user behavior, if the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, the first power in the mapping table with the second acquisition module 32 Comparing, when the actual power is greater than the first power, the actual power is adjusted to the first power; when the actual power is not greater than the first power, the actual power is kept unchanged, if the current behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user When the behavior is obtained, the third obtaining module 33 can control to reduce the actual receiving/transmitting power to the minimum receiving/transmitting power threshold by calling the minimum receiving power threshold of the first obtaining unit 411 and the minimum transmitting power threshold of the second acquiring unit 421. By monitoring the user behavior of the user equipment, the actual power of the current user behavior can be adjusted, the actual transmission power and the actual reception power are reduced, the electromagnetic radiation is reduced, and a low electromagnetic radiation environment is provided to enhance the user's comfort. In the terminal power control apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, the mapping table includes: a first mapping table and a second mapping table; the first mapping table may be a correspondence between receiving power, network quality, and network rate of the user equipment. The second mapping table may be a correspondence table between the transmit power, the network quality, and the network rate of the user equipment. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in a terminal power control apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention, a minimum power threshold includes a minimum received power threshold and a minimum transmit power threshold, and further includes a first set to form the first mapping table. a generating module 41, the first generating module 41 includes: a first acquiring unit 411, configured to obtain a minimum receiving power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment in a predetermined network environment; and a first adding unit 412 configured to obtain minimum receiving During the power threshold, the user equipment records the received power value, network quality, and network rate value of the current location as the location moves in the network environment, and is added to the first mapping table. The terminal power control apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a second generation module 42 configured to form the second mapping table, where the second generation module 42 includes: a second acquisition unit 421, configured to be Obtaining a minimum transmit power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment in a predetermined network environment; the second adding unit 422 is configured to: when the minimum transmit power threshold is obtained, the user equipment moves with the location in the network environment, and the current location The transmit power value, the network quality, and the network rate value are recorded and added to the second mapping table described above. In the terminal power control apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention, when there are multiple user behaviors, the first power is the maximum value of the power values corresponding to each behavior. In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus, including the terminal power control apparatus as described above. In the terminal power control apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, the first obtaining unit 411 determines an environment that satisfies the normal operation of the network, and establishes a first mapping table and a second mapping table. When the first power control module 31 determines that the current user is a controllable user behavior, the first obtaining module 31 obtains the actual power under the current user behavior, and when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, the second obtaining module 32 The first power comparison in the mapping table is: when the actual power is greater than the first power, the actual power is adjusted to the first power; when the actual power is not greater than the first power, the actual power is kept unchanged. When the current behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, as shown in FIG. 4, the third obtaining module 33 invokes the minimum received power threshold of the first obtaining unit 411 and the minimum transmission of the second acquiring unit 421. The power threshold can be controlled to reduce the actual receive/transmit power to a minimum receive/transmit power threshold. By monitoring the user behavior of the user equipment, the actual power of the current user behavior can be adjusted, and the electromagnetic radiation caused by the actual transmission power and the actual received power is reduced, providing a low electromagnetic radiation environment for the user and enhancing the user's comfort. All of the above embodiments of the terminal power control device and their beneficial effects are applicable to the device. The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种终端功率控制方法， 包括： 获得当前对用户设备操作的用户行为下， 用户设备正常运行的实际功率； 从预设的映射表中获取满足所述当前用户行为的第一功率； A terminal power control method, comprising: obtaining actual power of a normal operation of a user equipment under a user behavior currently operated by a user equipment; and obtaining a first power that satisfies the behavior of the current user from a preset mapping table;
在所述当前用户行为是可控用户行为时， 且所述实际功率大于所述第一功 率时， 调整所述实际功率至所述第一功率， 否则， 保持所述实际功率不变； 在所述当前用户行为既不是可控用户行为， 也不是不可控用户行为时， 在 网络正常连接时， 调用保证用户设备正常运行的最小功率阈值， 调整实际功率 至所述最小功率阈值；  When the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, and the actual power is greater than the first power, adjusting the actual power to the first power, otherwise, maintaining the actual power unchanged; When the current user behavior is neither the controllable user behavior nor the uncontrollable user behavior, when the network is normally connected, the minimum power threshold for ensuring the normal operation of the user equipment is invoked, and the actual power is adjusted to the minimum power threshold;
其中， 所述可控 /不可控用户行为是指： 在确保用户设备运行的所需网络连 接下，对网络时延没有 /有要求时，满足预定网络速率正常运行的用户操作行为。  The controllable/uncontrollable user behavior refers to: the user operation behavior that satisfies the normal operation rate of the predetermined network rate when there is no/required for the network delay under the required network connection to ensure the operation of the user equipment.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的终端功率控制方法， 其中， 所述映射表包括： 第一映射 表和第二映射表； 所述第一映射表为用户设备的接收功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系 表； The terminal power control method according to claim 1, wherein the mapping table comprises: a first mapping table and a second mapping table; the first mapping table is a receiving power, a network quality, and a network rate of the user equipment. Correspondence table;
所述第二映射表为用户设备的发射功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系 表。  The second mapping table is a correspondence table between the transmit power, the network quality, and the network rate of the user equipment.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的终端功率控制方法， 其中， 所述最小功率阈值包括最小 接收功率阈值和最小发射功率阈值， 所述第一映射表通过以下步骤形成： 在预定网络环境下，获取保证用户设备正常运行的所述最小接收功率阈值; 在获取所述最小接收功率阈值的过程中， 用户设备在网络环境下随着位置 移动， 对当前位置的接收功率值， 网络质量以及网络速率值进行记录， 同时添 加到所述第一映射表中。 The terminal power control method according to claim 2, wherein the minimum power threshold includes a minimum received power threshold and a minimum transmit power threshold, and the first mapping table is formed by: acquiring in a predetermined network environment The minimum received power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment; in the process of obtaining the minimum received power threshold, the user equipment moves with the location in the network environment, the received power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location Recording is performed while being added to the first mapping table.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的终端功率控制方法， 其中， 所述第二映射表通过以下步 骤形成： The terminal power control method according to claim 3, wherein the second mapping table is formed by the following steps:
在预定网络环境下，获取保证用户设备正常运行的所述最小发射功率阈值; 在获取所述最小发射功率阈值的过程中， 用户设备在网络环境下随着位置 移动， 对当前位置的发射功率值， 网络质量以及网络速率值进行记录， 同时添 加到所述第二映射表中。 Obtaining the minimum transmit power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment in a predetermined network environment; During the process of obtaining the minimum transmit power threshold, the user equipment records the transmit power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location as the location moves in the network environment, and adds to the second mapping table. .
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的终端功率控制方法，其中， 当存在多种用户行为的时候， 第一功率为每种行为对应的功率值中的最大值。 The terminal power control method according to claim 1, wherein when there are a plurality of user behaviors, the first power is a maximum value of power values corresponding to each behavior.
6. 一种终端功率控制装置， 包括： 第一获取模块， 设置为获得当前对用户设备操作的用户行为下， 用户设备 正常运行的实际功率； 第二获取模块， 设置为从预设的映射表中获取满足所述当前用户行为的第 一功率； 第一功率控制模块， 设置为在所述当前用户行为是可控用户行为时， 且所 述实际功率大于所述第一功率时， 调整所述实际功率至所述第一功率， 否则， 保持所述实际功率不变； A terminal power control device, comprising: a first acquiring module, configured to obtain an actual power of a normal operation of the user equipment under a user behavior currently operated by the user equipment; and a second acquiring module, configured to be a preset mapping table Obtaining a first power that satisfies the current user behavior; the first power control module is configured to adjust the current user behavior when the current user behavior is a controllable user behavior, and the actual power is greater than the first power Actual power to the first power, otherwise, maintaining the actual power unchanged;
第二功率控制模块， 设置为在所述当前用户行为既不是可控用户行为， 也 不是不可控用户行为时， 在网络正常连接时， 调用保证用户设备正常运行的最 小功率阈值， 调整实际功率至所述最小功率阈值；  The second power control module is configured to: when the current user behavior is neither controllable user behavior nor uncontrollable user behavior, when the network is normally connected, the minimum power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment is invoked, and the actual power is adjusted to The minimum power threshold;
其中， 所述可控 /不可控用户行为是指： 在确保用户设备运行的所需网络连 接下，对网络时延没有 /有要求时，满足预定网络速率正常运行的用户操作行为。  The controllable/uncontrollable user behavior refers to: the user operation behavior that satisfies the normal operation rate of the predetermined network rate when there is no/required for the network delay under the required network connection to ensure the operation of the user equipment.
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的终端功率控制装置， 其中， 所述映射表包括： 第一映射 表和第二映射表； 所述第一映射表为用户设备的接收功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系 表； The terminal power control apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the mapping table comprises: a first mapping table and a second mapping table; the first mapping table is a receiving power, a network quality, and a network rate of the user equipment. Correspondence table;
所述第二映射表为用户设备的发射功率、 网络质量、 网络速率的对应关系 表。  The second mapping table is a correspondence table between the transmit power, the network quality, and the network rate of the user equipment.
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的终端功率控制装置， 其中， 所述最小功率阈值包括最小 接收功率阈值和最小发射功率阈值， 还包括： 设置为形成所述第一映射表的第 一生成模块， 所述第一生成模块包括： The terminal power control device according to claim 7, wherein the minimum power threshold includes a minimum received power threshold and a minimum transmit power threshold, and further includes: a first generating module configured to form the first mapping table, The first generation module includes:
第一获取单元， 设置为在预定网络环境下， 获取保证用户设备正常运行的 所述最小接收功率阈值； 第一添加单元， 设置为在获取所述最小接收功率阈值的过程中， 用户设备 在网络环境下随着位置移动， 对当前位置的接收功率值， 网络质量以及网络速 率值进行记录， 同时添加到所述第一映射表中。 a first acquiring unit, configured to obtain, in a predetermined network environment, the minimum received power threshold that ensures normal operation of the user equipment; a first adding unit, configured to: during the acquiring the minimum received power threshold, the user equipment records the received power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location along with the location movement in the network environment, and adds the In the first mapping table.
9. 根据权利要求 8所述的终端功率控制装置， 其中， 还包括： 设置为形成所述第 二映射表的第二生成模块， 所述第二生成模块包括： 第二获取单元， 设置为在预定网络环境下， 获取保证用户设备正常运行的 所述最小发射功率阈值； The terminal power control device according to claim 8, further comprising: a second generation module configured to form the second mapping table, where the second generation module comprises: a second acquisition unit, configured to be Obtaining the minimum transmit power threshold for ensuring normal operation of the user equipment in a predetermined network environment;
第二添加单元， 设置为在获取所述最小发射功率阈值的过程中， 用户设备 在网络环境下随着位置移动， 对当前位置的发射功率值， 网络质量以及网络速 率值进行记录， 同时添加到所述第二映射表中。  a second adding unit, configured to: during the acquiring the minimum transmit power threshold, the user equipment records the transmit power value, the network quality, and the network rate value of the current location as the location moves in the network environment, and adds the In the second mapping table.
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的终端功率控制装置，其中， 当存在多种用户行为的时候， 第一功率为每种行为对应的功率值中的最大值。 10. The terminal power control apparatus according to claim 9, wherein when there are a plurality of user behaviors, the first power is a maximum value of power values corresponding to each behavior.
11. 一种设备， 包括如权利要求 6至 10任一项所述的终端功率控制装置。 An apparatus comprising the terminal power control apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 10.
PCT/CN2014/078047 2013-11-19 2014-05-21 Terminal power control method, apparatus and device WO2015074390A1 (en)

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