WO2015050073A1 - 補聴器及び補聴器充電システム - Google Patents
補聴器及び補聴器充電システム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015050073A1 WO2015050073A1 PCT/JP2014/075812 JP2014075812W WO2015050073A1 WO 2015050073 A1 WO2015050073 A1 WO 2015050073A1 JP 2014075812 W JP2014075812 W JP 2014075812W WO 2015050073 A1 WO2015050073 A1 WO 2015050073A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- power
- hearing aid
- secondary battery
- voltage
- charging
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/60—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles
- H04R25/602—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles of batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
- H02J7/0044—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
- H02J50/12—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/80—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/55—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception using an external connection, either wireless or wired
- H04R25/556—External connectors, e.g. plugs or modules
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/60—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles
- H04R25/607—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles of earhooks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2225/00—Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2225/31—Aspects of the use of accumulators in hearing aids, e.g. rechargeable batteries or fuel cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2225/00—Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2225/33—Aspects relating to adaptation of the battery voltage, e.g. its regulation, increase or decrease
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/65—Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hearing aid that operates with the power of a secondary battery and a hearing aid charging system.
- the conventional hearing aid has a structure for taking in external air, and is configured by a driving component that operates at 1.2 V that is the output voltage of the air battery (Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).
- the conventional hearing aid As the power consumption increases with the advancement of functionality, the power of the air battery is consumed in a short period of time, so that the exhausted air battery is replaced with a full capacity air battery. Need to be done frequently. Further, the conventional hearing aid has a problem that the structure for taking in air is necessary for continuing the discharge of the air battery, so that the structure is easily complicated and the waterproof property is impaired.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a hearing aid and a hearing aid charging system that can avoid frequent battery replacement work even when power consumption is increased, and that can simplify the structure and improve waterproofness. Is to provide.
- the present invention is a hearing aid, wherein the secondary battery has a nominal voltage exceeding the nominal voltage of the air battery, a driving component that operates by power supplied from the secondary battery, and a DC power at a predetermined voltage. And a transformer that outputs the charging power of the secondary battery to the drive component at a voltage suitable for the operation of the drive component.
- the transformer unit supplies the charging power of the secondary battery to a voltage suitable for the operation of the drive component.
- the driving component can be stably operated using the charging power of the secondary battery.
- the secondary battery may be a lithium ion battery.
- the nominal voltage of the lithium ion battery is in the range of 3.6V to 3.7V, it exceeds the nominal voltage of the air battery. And since the energy density of a lithium ion battery is high, a hearing aid can be driven for a longer time than the case where an air battery is used or a nickel hydride secondary battery is used.
- the hearing aid of the present invention has a plurality of the drive parts, two or more of these drive parts are operated by the same voltage power, and the transformer is operated by the same voltage power. On the other hand, it may be configured to output electric power at a voltage suitable for the operation of each of these driving components.
- the drive component includes a plurality of drive components, two or more of the drive components are operated by power of different voltages, and the transformer is operated by the power of different voltages.
- the power may be output at a voltage suitable for the operation of each of these driving components.
- the room for selecting the drive components can be further increased. Thereby, the cost of the hearing aid can be further reduced.
- the transformer unit includes at least one of a step-up circuit that steps up the terminal voltage of the secondary battery and a step-down circuit that steps down the terminal voltage of the secondary battery. Also good.
- the room for selecting the drive component can be further increased. Thereby, the cost of the hearing aid can be further reduced.
- one or more of the driving components may be dedicated components that operate in a range from a charge end voltage to a discharge end voltage of the secondary battery.
- the dedicated component can be operated directly using a voltage in the range from the end-of-charge voltage to the end-of-discharge voltage of the secondary battery. Can be reduced.
- one or more of the driving components may be dedicated components that operate at a nominal voltage of the secondary battery.
- the dedicated component can be directly operated using the nominal voltage of the secondary battery, so that it is possible to reduce power loss at the time of step-up or step-down at the transformer.
- the hearing aid of the present invention further includes a power receiving module to which power is supplied from outside without contact, and a rectifying unit that rectifies the AC power supplied to the power receiving module to output DC power to the charging unit. May be.
- the power receiving module can be fed in a non-contact manner, so that the power receiving module can be arranged more freely than in the case of power feeding by a cable method or a contact method by contacting terminals.
- the degree can be increased and the waterproof property can be improved.
- the transformer unit outputs the charging power of the secondary battery to the drive component at a voltage suitable for the operation of the drive component, the drive component that operates at various voltages can be used as the drive component of the hearing aid. Thereby, since it can select from the general various drive components currently mass-produced, a hearing aid can be reduced in cost.
- the transformer keeps the voltage supplied to the driving component constant. Can be activated.
- the hearing aid of the present invention further includes a power receiving module to which power is supplied from the outside due to a resonance phenomenon, and a rectifying unit that outputs DC power to the charging unit by rectifying AC power supplied to the power receiving module. And at least one of the rectifying unit, the charging unit, the transforming unit, and the secondary battery is disposed in a magnetic field space formed by the resonance phenomenon so as to have a magnetic field strength smaller than that of other parts. May be.
- the power receiving module is powered by the resonance phenomenon, it is possible to transmit power over a long distance compared to the case of power feeding by electromagnetic induction.
- the degree can be expanded.
- the transformer unit outputs the charging power of the secondary battery to the drive component at a voltage suitable for the operation of the drive component, the drive component that operates at various voltages can be used as the drive component of the hearing aid.
- the transformer keeps the voltage supplied to the driving component constant. Can be activated.
- a space portion having a small magnetic field appears at a position near the power receiving module to which power is supplied by a resonance phenomenon, and this space portion is effectively used as an arrangement place for electronic circuit components such as a rectifier. ing.
- electronic circuit components such as a rectifier.
- the present invention is a hearing aid charging system, comprising: a hearing aid having any one of the above-described configurations; and a charging device that charges the secondary battery of the hearing aid.
- a holding base that is detachably held in a power feeding posture and a power feeding module that supplies power in a non-contact manner to the power receiving module of the hearing aid held on the holding base.
- the distance and the positional relationship between the power receiving module of the hearing aid held by the holding base and the power feeding module of the charging device are maintained constant, thereby charging with a voltage suitable for the charging characteristics of the secondary battery. It becomes possible.
- the charging device activates the power supply module only when the hearing aid is detected by the hearing aid detector, and the hearing aid detector detects the hearing aid held by the holding base. You may have a electric power feeding module control part.
- the charging device further includes a cover member capable of covering an exposed portion of the hearing aid held by the holding base, and the power supply module is provided in the cover member, The power supply module may be disposed so as to face the power receiving module of the hearing aid when the cover member covers an exposed portion of the hearing aid.
- charging is performed only when the hearing aid is covered by the cover member, so whether or not the hearing aid is covered by the cover member can be used as a confirmation means during charging and when charging is stopped. . That is, it is possible to easily distinguish between executing charging and stopping charging.
- the hearing aid according to the present embodiment includes a secondary battery 3 having a nominal voltage exceeding the nominal voltage of the air battery, a driving component 5 that is operated by power supplied from the secondary battery 3, and direct-current power. Is supplied to the secondary battery 3 at a predetermined voltage, and the transformer 124 is configured to output the charging power of the secondary battery 3 to the drive component 5 at a voltage suitable for the operation of the drive component 5. .
- nominal voltage is a value determined as a measure of the voltage between the terminals obtained when the battery is used in a normal state. For a battery that is nearly fully charged, a terminal that is higher than the nominal voltage. A voltage can be obtained, but when discharging progresses or when a large current is supplied to the load, the terminal voltage is lower than the nominal voltage.
- the nominal voltage of the air battery is 1.2V to 1.4V.
- the nominal voltage of the nickel metal hydride secondary battery is also 1.2V to 1.4V, similar to the air battery.
- the nominal voltage is 3.6V to 3.7V.
- the voltage range between the “end-of-discharge voltage” and the “end-of-charge voltage” in the lithium ion battery is 2.7V to 4.2V.
- the “end-of-discharge voltage” refers to the lowest value of the discharge voltage that allows safe discharge, and the “end-of-charge voltage” refers to the highest value of the charge voltage that allows safe charge.
- the secondary battery 3 outputs charge electric power with the nominal voltage exceeding the nominal voltage of an air battery, or it is a case where a battery voltage is changed with respect to discharge time.
- the transformer 124 outputs the charging power of the secondary battery 3 at a voltage suitable for the operation of the driving component 5, so that the charging power of the secondary battery 3 is the same as when the driving component 5 is operated by an air battery.
- the drive component 5 can be stably operated using As a result, the performance equivalent to that of the hearing aid 6 employing a conventional air battery can be maintained, and even if the secondary battery 3 is consumed in a short period due to high power consumption of the hearing aid 6, the hearing aid 6 can be recharged. Therefore, it is possible to avoid frequent replacement work of the secondary battery 3. Further, the structure for taking in air as in the case of using an air battery is unnecessary, and as a result, the structure of the hearing aid 6 can be simplified and the waterproof property can be improved.
- the above-mentioned hearing aid 6 is configured such that power for recharging the secondary battery 3 is supplied from the charging device 7.
- the power supply method from the charging device 7 to the hearing aid 6 may be either a contact power supply method or a non-contact power supply method.
- Examples of the contact power supply method include a method of supplying power by connecting the charging device 7 and the hearing aid 6 with a power line, and a method of supplying power by bringing the terminal of the charging device 7 and the terminal of the hearing aid 6 into contact.
- the charging device 7 may output either AC power or DC power.
- the charging part 112 of the hearing aid 6 has a rectification function.
- the hearing aid 6 As shown in FIG. 2, the hearing aid 6 is operated by the secondary battery 3 whose nominal voltage exceeds the nominal voltage of the air battery and the electric power supplied from the secondary battery 3.
- the hearing aid 6 is capable of power transmission over a long distance by feeding power to the power receiving module 61 due to a resonance phenomenon as compared with power feeding by electromagnetic induction.
- the degree can be expanded.
- the transformer 124 outputs the charging power of the secondary battery 3 to the drive component 5 at a voltage suitable for the operation of the drive component 5, the drive component that operates at various voltages is used as the drive component 5 of the hearing aid 6. Can do.
- the drive component 5 of the hearing aid 6 can be selected from general drive components produced in large quantities, the cost of the hearing aid 6 can be reduced. Even if the terminal voltage of the secondary battery 34 changes in accordance with the power supply to the driving component 5, the transformer 124 keeps the voltage supplied to the driving component 5 constant. It is possible to operate stably over the range.
- the secondary battery 3 of the hearing aid 6 can be applied to all types whose nominal voltage exceeds the nominal voltage of the air battery.
- a lead storage battery, a control valve type lead storage battery, a lithium / air battery, a lithium ion battery, a lithium polymer battery, a manganese dioxide lithium secondary battery, a carbon lithium titanate secondary battery, and the like can be exemplified as the secondary battery 3.
- the nominal voltage of the lithium ion battery and the lithium polymer battery is 3.6V to 3.7V.
- the nominal voltage of the manganese dioxide lithium secondary battery is 3.0V.
- the nominal voltage of the carbon lithium titanate secondary battery is 1.5V.
- the secondary battery 3 is preferably a lithium ion battery.
- the nominal voltage of the lithium ion battery is in the range of 3.6V to 3.7V, it exceeds the nominal voltage of 1.2V to 1.4V of the air battery or nickel hydride secondary battery.
- the battery voltage of a lithium ion battery will show the discharge characteristic which falls from about 4.2V to about 2.7V with discharge, since the energy density is higher than an air battery or a nickel hydride secondary battery, The hearing aid 6 can be driven for a longer time than when an air battery or a nickel hydride secondary battery is used.
- the driving component 5 includes all types of hearing aid components that are operated by electric power, such as a microphone, a speaker, a light emitter, and a display.
- the drive component 5 includes an output unit 65 such as a speaker, a light emitting component, and a display, and an input unit 66 such as a microphone and a switch.
- the drive part 5 of the output part 65 and the input part 66 is comprised by the drive part which operate
- the hearing aid 6 has a plurality of drive components 5, and two or more of these drive components 5 operate with the same voltage power, and the transformer 124 operates with each drive component 5 operated with the same voltage power.
- the power may be output at a voltage suitable for the operation of each of the driving components 5. In this case, since a plurality of drive components 5 that operate at the same voltage can be used, the room for selecting the drive components 5 and the degree of freedom in arrangement can be increased.
- the hearing aid 6 has a plurality of drive components 5, and two or more of these drive components 5 operate with different voltage power, and the transformer 124 operates with each drive component 5 operated with different voltage power.
- the power may be output at a voltage suitable for the operation of each of the drive components 5. More specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, when the operating voltage of the driving component A51 is 1.2V, the operating voltage of the driving component B52 is 1.8V, and the operating voltage of the driving component C53 is 5V,
- the unit 124 includes a first step-down unit 124a, a second step-down unit 124b, and a step-up unit 124c.
- examples of the drive component A51 having an operating voltage of 1.2 V include a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) component and a microphone.
- An audio codec component is exemplified as the drive component B52 having an operating voltage of 1.8V.
- An example of the drive component C53 having an operating voltage of 5V is a wireless communication interface component.
- the hearing aid 6 may have one or more dedicated parts that operate at the nominal voltage of the secondary battery 3.
- a part or all of the drive components A51 to C53 may be configured by dedicated components for a lithium ion battery that operates at a nominal voltage. That is, the dedicated component is a drive component that operates at about 3.6 V to 3.7 V, which is the nominal voltage of the lithium ion battery. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, it is possible to reduce power loss at the time of step-up or step-down at the transformer 124.
- the dedicated component may operate within the range from the charge end voltage to the discharge end voltage of the secondary battery 3 such as a lithium ion battery.
- power is supplied to the drive component 5 via the transformer 124.
- the transformer 124 may be omitted. That is, the secondary battery 3 and the drive component 5 may be directly connected.
- the power receiving module 61 to which electric power is supplied from the outside by a resonance phenomenon includes a power receiving resonance coil 611 and a power extraction coil 612 made of a copper wire with an insulating coating.
- Examples of the types of coils used for the power receiving resonance coil 611 and the power extraction coil 612 include a spiral type, a solenoid type, and a loop type.
- “resonance phenomenon” means that two or more coils are tuned at the resonance frequency. Power supply by the resonance phenomenon is synonymous with power supply by the magnetic field resonance (resonance) method and power supply by the electromagnetic induction method.
- a current of a specific frequency is passed to create a magnetic field change of that period, and resonance coils are resonated to supply power efficiency. It is what raises.
- the magnetic field resonance (resonance) method allows the distance between the resonance coils to be the same as the wavelength of the period due to the change in the magnetic field, so that it is possible to transmit power over a longer distance than when the induced electromotive force is generated by electromagnetic waves in the electromagnetic induction method I have to.
- the rectifying unit 111 has a function of outputting DC power by rectifying AC power.
- a rectifying / stabilizing IC can be used as shown in FIG.
- the rectification / stabilization IC is an IC in which various functions such as full-bridge synchronous rectification, voltage conditioning and wireless power control, and a protection function against voltage / current / temperature abnormalities are integrated on one chip.
- the charging unit 112 has a function of supplying DC power from the rectifying unit 111 to the secondary battery 3 at a predetermined voltage, and an IC for a constant current / constant voltage linear charger can be used.
- the charging unit 112 has a function of notifying that the charging current has decreased to a predetermined value set, a charging end function by a timer, a charging current stabilization function by thermal feedback, a high power operation or under a high ambient temperature condition. It has a chip temperature limiting function.
- the transformer 124 has a function of outputting the charging power of the secondary battery 3 to the driving component 5 with a predetermined constant voltage.
- the transformer 124 has at least one of a booster circuit that boosts the terminal voltage of the secondary battery 3 and a step-down circuit that steps down the terminal voltage of the secondary battery 3.
- a linear regulator can be applied as the step-down circuit, and a switching regulator can be applied as the step-up circuit and the step-down circuit.
- the hearing aid 6 includes a circuit board 1 on which a charge / discharge circuit that exhibits the functions of the rectifier 111, the charger 112, and the transformer 124 is mounted.
- the circuit board 1 is configured such that noise generated during operation of one processing circuit does not affect the operating state of the other processing circuit. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the circuit board 1 is arranged at a position where the first processing circuit 11 and the first processing circuit 11 malfunction due to noise generated by signal processing. And a second processing circuit 12 that is in a stopped state when activated.
- signal processing is for processing signals such as optical signals, audio signals, electromagnetic signals, and electrical signals, and includes at least one of analog signal processing and digital signal processing.
- the circuit board 1 will be in the 2nd processing circuit even when the 2nd processing circuit 12 is arranged near the 1st processing circuit 11.
- the noise generated by the 12 signal processing does not cause the first processing circuit 11 to malfunction.
- the first processing circuit 11 and the second processing circuit 12 can be arranged close to each other within the range affected by noise, and the influence of noise between the first processing circuit 11 and the second processing circuit 12 can be reduced. Since it can exclude from a design parameter, the freedom degree of design of a circuit arrangement can be expanded.
- the first processing circuit 11 of the circuit board 1 is connected to a power receiving module 61 including a power receiving module 61 that outputs AC power and a secondary battery 3 that can charge and discharge power.
- the first processing circuit 11 includes a rectifying unit 111 and a charging unit 112.
- the second processing circuit 12 detects the operating state of the first processing circuit 11, the transformer 124, the detecting unit 123 that detects that the first processing circuit 11 is in an operating state, and the detecting unit 123.
- the switching control unit 122 that switches the transformation unit 124 from the operating state to the stopped state.
- the detection unit 123 is a detection circuit that outputs a detection signal indicating that the first processing circuit 11 is in an operating state by the DC power output from the rectification unit 111.
- the detection circuit may be formed by an analog circuit such as a transistor. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the detection unit 123 connects the base terminal 123a of the NPN transistor to the output power line 1111 between the rectification unit 111 and the charging unit 112, and connects the emitter terminal 123b to the ground.
- the collector terminal 123c is connected to the positive side of the secondary battery 3 via a resistor, so that the high impedance state is established and the collector terminal 123c is connected to the input terminal 122a of the switching control unit 122.
- the base terminal 123a of the detection unit 123 becomes low level, and the emitter terminal 123b and the collector terminal 123c are in a non-conductive state.
- the signal is input to the input terminal 122a of the switching control unit 122.
- the base terminal 123 a becomes high level.
- the collector terminal 123 c and the emitter terminal 123 b become conductive, and the collector terminal 123 c Changes to a low level detection signal of the ground potential.
- a low level detection signal is input to the input terminal 122a of the switching control unit 122.
- the detection unit 123 may be formed of a digital circuit.
- the switching control unit 122 stops the transformation unit 124 when a low level detection signal is input, and on the other hand, when a high level detection signal is input (low level detection signal).
- This is a switching control circuit that causes the transformer 124 to be in an operating state when (is not input).
- the low level detection signal is used as the stop condition for the transformer 124 and the high level detection signal is used as the operation condition for the transformer 124.
- the signal may be the start condition of the transformer 124 and the high level detection signal may be the stop condition of the transformer 124.
- the circuit board 1 of the charge / discharge circuit is synchronized with the timing at which the transformer 124 such as the switching regulator can generate noise and the timing at which the first processing circuit 11 is stopped.
- a charge / discharge circuit that does not malfunction due to noise of the second processing circuit 12 can be formed with a simple circuit configuration at a high density.
- the first processing circuit 11 and the second processing circuit 12 are preferably formed of an analog / digital mixed integrated circuit in which a digital signal processing circuit and an analog signal processing circuit are integrated.
- the degree of freedom in design when integrating the circuit board 1 can be increased, and further miniaturization and weight reduction can be realized by integrating the circuit board 1 into one chip. .
- the control board 63 As shown in FIG. 5, the circuit board 1 configured as described above is mounted on the control board 63 together with the circuit board of the control unit 125.
- the control board 63 is connected to the output unit 65 and the input unit 66, and has a function of outputting a control signal to the output unit 65, a function of receiving an input signal from the input unit 66, and a purpose of use of the hearing aid 6 It has a function to process various information and data according to.
- the control board 63 is disposed in a magnetic field space formed by a resonance phenomenon so that the magnetic field intensity is smaller than that of other parts. That is, the hearing aid 6 has a configuration in which a space portion with a small magnetic field appears at the inner position of the power receiving module 61 or in the vicinity of the power receiving module 61 at the time of power supply using the resonance phenomenon, and this space portion is used as the arrangement place of the control board 63. Yes.
- the control board 63 includes a circuit board 1 of a charge / discharge circuit and a control unit 125. As a result, the hearing aid 6 is prevented from malfunctioning or generating heat above a predetermined temperature by suppressing the generation of eddy currents due to the magnetic field in the control board 63 disposed in the space.
- the secondary battery 3, the output unit 65, and the input unit 66 may be arranged in a space portion (magnetic field space).
- at least one of the rectifying unit 111, the charging unit 112, the transformer unit 124, and the secondary battery 3 may be disposed in the magnetic field space in the hearing aid 6.
- a space portion having a small magnetic field appears at a position near the power receiving module 61 to which power is supplied by a resonance phenomenon, and this space portion is effectively used as an arrangement place of electronic circuit components such as the rectifying unit 111. ing.
- the hearing aid 6 is configured to form a “space portion with a small magnetic field” at a desired position. Formation of the space portion at a desired position can be realized by setting power supply conditions such as a positional relationship with the charging device 7, a power supply state, and an internal configuration.
- the hearing aid 6 supplies power from the power supply resonance coil 711 in the power supply module 71 of the charging device 7 to the power reception resonance coil 611 in the power reception module 61 by a resonance phenomenon
- the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception module 61 in the power supply module 71 are supplied.
- the magnetic field space having a magnetic field strength smaller than the magnetic field strength other than the desired position may be formed as a “space portion” at a desired position between the power receiving resonance coil 611 and the power receiving resonance coil 611.
- the arrangement position of the power receiving module 61 is slightly smaller than the tip of the outer wall member on the charging device 7 side.
- the method of forming the “space portion” will be described in detail.
- the power supplied to the power supply resonance coil 711 in the power supply module 71 is such that the direction of the current flowing in the power supply resonance coil 711 in the power supply module 71 and the direction of the current flowing in the power reception resonance coil 611 in the power reception module 61 are reversed.
- a method for setting the frequency is exemplified.
- the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 711 in the power supply module 61 and the power reception resonance coil 611 in the power reception module 61 are disposed in proximity to each other.
- the coupling coefficient representing the strength of coupling with the resonance coil 611 is increased.
- the transmission characteristic “S21” (a value serving as an index of power transmission efficiency when power is transmitted from the power supply resonance coil 711 to the power reception resonance coil 611) is measured in a state where the coupling coefficient is high in this way, the measurement waveform is a low frequency. Peaks are separated on the high frequency side.
- the frequency of power supplied to the power supply resonance coil 711 to the frequency near the peak on the high frequency side
- the direction of the current flowing through the power supply resonance coil 711 and the direction of the current flowing through the power reception resonance coil 611 are reversed.
- the magnetic field generated on the inner peripheral side of the power supply resonance coil 711 and the magnetic field generated on the inner peripheral side of the power reception resonance coil 611 cancel each other, so that the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611 have an inner peripheral side.
- the influence of the magnetic field is reduced, and a magnetic field space having a magnetic field intensity smaller than the magnetic field intensity other than the inner peripheral side of the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611 can be formed as a “space portion”.
- the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611 are disposed in proximity to each other, thereby coupling the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611.
- the coupling coefficient representing strength increases.
- the transmission characteristic is measured in such a state where the coupling coefficient is high, the peak of the measurement waveform is separated into the low frequency side and the high frequency side. Then, by setting the frequency of the power supplied to the power supply resonance coil 711 to the frequency near the peak on the low frequency side, the direction of the current flowing through the power supply resonance coil 711 and the direction of the current flowing through the power reception resonance coil 611 are changed.
- a magnetic field space having a magnetic field strength smaller than the magnetic field strength other than the outer peripheral side of the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611 can be formed as a “space portion”.
- the “space portion” is set based on the strength of the magnetic field coupling generated between the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611 by changing adjustment parameters regarding the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611. May be.
- the size of the magnetic field space can be expanded by relatively weakening the magnetic field coupling generated between the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611.
- the size of the magnetic field space can be reduced by relatively strengthening the magnetic field coupling generated between the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611.
- the “space portion” optimal for the size of the hearing aid 6 can be formed.
- the arrangement relationship of the power supply resonance coil 711 and the arrangement relationship of the power reception resonance coil 611 are used as adjustment parameters, and the strength of magnetic field coupling generated between the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611 is changed by changing the adjustment parameter.
- the size of the magnetic field space may be changed by changing.
- the “space portion” has the shape of the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611 as an adjustment parameter, and changes the shape of these coils to a desired shape, and between the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611 and The shape may be set to a desired shape by changing the strength of magnetic field coupling generated in the periphery.
- a magnetic field space having a relatively weak magnetic field strength can be formed in a desired shape along the shape of the coils.
- the “space portion” is an adjustment parameter for at least one of the first distance between the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power supply coil 712 and the second distance between the power extraction coil 612 and the power reception resonance coil 611.
- the size may be set based on the adjustment parameter. For example, by relatively shortening the first distance between the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power supply coil 712 and the second distance between the power extraction coil 612 and the power reception resonance coil 611, the magnetic field coupling is relatively It can be weakened and the size of the magnetic field space can be enlarged.
- the magnetic field coupling is relatively The size of the magnetic field space can be reduced.
- a magnetic member is disposed so as to cover at least a part of the surface excluding the opposing surfaces of the power reception resonance coil 611 and the power supply resonance coil 711, and between the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611.
- a magnetic field space having a magnetic field strength smaller than the magnetic field strength other than the desired position may be formed as a “space portion” at a desired position.
- the magnetic member may be disposed so as to cover the inner peripheral surface of the power receiving resonance coil 611.
- the magnetic field generated on the inner peripheral side of the power receiving resonance coil 611 is cut off, and a magnetic field space having a relatively small magnetic field strength is formed as a “space portion” on the inner peripheral side of the power receiving resonance coil 611. Can do.
- the magnetic member may be arranged so as to cover the surface opposite to the facing surface of the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power reception resonance coil 611. In this case, the magnetic field generated in the vicinity of the surface opposite to the surface facing the power receiving resonance coil 611 is blocked, and the magnetic field strength is relatively small in the vicinity of the surface opposite to the surface facing the power receiving resonance coil 611.
- the magnetic field space can be formed as a “space part”.
- the hearing aid 6 intentionally defines a magnetic field space having a small magnetic field strength as a “space part” at a desired position inside or near the power receiving module 61 based on one or more combinations of the above-described methods for forming the space part. It can be formed, and the size and shape of the “space portion” can be set. That is, the hearing aid 6 can form a desired space portion depending on the installation mode of the power receiving module 61.
- the hearing aid charging system 8 includes a hearing aid 6 and a charging device 7 that charges the secondary battery 3 of the hearing aid 6.
- the charging device 7 includes a holding base 13 that detachably holds an ear hook type hearing aid 9 that is a kind of the hearing aid 6 in a predetermined power feeding posture. If it demonstrates concretely, the holding stand 13 has the recessed part 13a which can accommodate the ear hook type hearing aid 9.
- FIG. The recess 13a is formed so as to position the ear-mounted hearing aid 9 in the horizontal direction and the height direction (vertical direction).
- the positioning in the height direction is performed when the lower surface of the ear-mounted hearing aid 9 is brought into contact with the recessed portion 13a by the action of gravity when the ear-mounted hearing aid 9 is placed in the recessed portion 13a.
- the hearing aid charging system 8 holds the ear-mounted hearing aid 9 in the horizontal direction and the height direction by the recessed portion 13a when the ear-mounted hearing aid 9 is placed in the recessed portion 13a of the holding base 13.
- the distance and the positional relationship between the power receiving module 61 of the hanging type hearing aid 9 and the power supply module 71 of the charging device 7 are kept constant, and charging can be performed with a voltage adapted to the charging characteristics of the secondary battery 3.
- the shape of the concave portion 13 a of the holding base 13 is an example when applied to the ear-hook type hearing aid 9, and changes depending on the type and size of the hearing aid 6.
- the power supply module 71 of the charging device 7 includes a power supply resonance coil 711 and a power supply coil 712 made of a copper wire with an insulating coating. Examples of the types of coils used for the power supply resonance coil 711 and the power supply coil 712 include a spiral type, a solenoid type, and a loop type.
- the charging device 7 includes an oscillation unit 72 that supplies AC power to the power supply module 71.
- the charging device 7 includes a hearing aid detector 74 that detects the hearing aid 6 (ear-hook type hearing aid 9) held on the holding base 13, and a power supply module 71 only when the hearing aid 6 is detected by the hearing aid detector 74. And a power supply module control unit 73 to be operated.
- the hearing aid detector 74 As the hearing aid detector 74, a non-contact sensor such as light or magnetism or a contact sensor that is turned on / off by contact with the hearing aid 6 is applied. Thereby, the charging device 7 can be charged with a voltage adapted to the charging characteristics of the secondary battery 3.
- the charging device 7 has a cover member 14 that can cover the exposed portion (upper surface side) of the hearing aid 6 held on the holding stand 13.
- the cover member 14 is provided so that the upper surface of the holding stand 13 can be opened and closed.
- the cover member 14 is provided with a power supply module 71 that supplies power to the power receiving module 61 of the hearing aid 6 held on the holding base 13 by a resonance phenomenon.
- the power supply module 71 is disposed so as to face the power receiving module 61 of the hearing aid 6 when the cover member 14 covers the exposed portion of the hearing aid 6.
- charging is performed only when the hearing aid 6 is covered by the cover member 14, and thus whether or not the hearing aid 6 is covered by the cover member 14 can be used as a confirmation means during charge execution and charge stoppage. . That is, the charging device 7 can easily distinguish between performing charging and stopping charging by the opening / closing mode of the cover member 14.
- the power supply module 71 may be provided on the holding table 13. Similarly to the hearing aid 6, the charging device 7 causes a space portion with a small magnetic field to appear at a position inside or near the power supply module 71 at the time of power supply using the resonance phenomenon, and this space portion is used as the oscillation unit 72 or the power supply module. You may have the structure made into the arrangement place of the control part 73. FIG. In this case, it is possible to reduce the size of the charging device 7 in addition to the hearing aid 6.
- the ear-hook type hearing aid 9 connects a hearing aid main body 91 to be mounted on the auricle, an ear mold 92 abutted on or near the ear hole opening, and the hearing aid main body 91 and the ear mold 92.
- a control board 63 provided with the circuit board 1 of the charge / discharge circuit and the control part 125, and an output part 65 and an input part 66 connected to the control board 63.
- the output unit 65 is a speaker 651 or the like that outputs sound.
- the input unit 66 is an operation button 661 for controlling the volume level and power on / off, a sound collecting microphone that converts external sound into an electrical sound signal, and the like.
- the hearing aid main body 91 has a hexahedral housing (outer wall member) that is curved from the top to the bottom along the base of the auricle. That is, the housing of the hearing aid main body 91 is disposed so as to face the top surface portion 911d located at the top, the bottom surface portion 911c located at the bottom, the head contact surface portion 911a that contacts the head, and the head contact surface portion 911a. And auricle abutting surface portion 911e, a medial abutting surface portion 911b that abuts in a planar shape along the base of the auricle, and an outer surface portion 911f arranged to face the inner abutting surface portion 911b. .
- the hearing aid main body 91 can be divided into a head contact surface portion 911a and an auricle contact surface portion 911e. Accordingly, the head contact surface portion 911a functions as a lid, and the auricle contact surface portion 911e functions as a container.
- the connecting portion 93 is connected to the upper surface portion 911 d of the hearing aid main body 91.
- the connecting portion 93 is formed in a hollow tube shape.
- the other end of the connecting portion 93 is connected to the ear mold 92.
- the ear hook type hearing aid 9 configured as described above includes a module component 10 that is detachable at a predetermined position.
- the module component 10 includes a power receiving function for receiving power by a resonance phenomenon, a chargeable / dischargeable secondary battery function, a charge / discharge function for charging / discharging the secondary battery, and a control for operating each part of the ear-hook type hearing aid 9. It has a function.
- the module component 10 includes a flat control board 63, and a circuit board 1 and a secondary battery 3 provided on the upper surface of the control board 63.
- the circuit board 1 may be formed as a part of the control board 63.
- the circuit board 1 includes the above-described rectifying unit 111 and the like, and also includes a control unit 125.
- a wall member 101 is provided around the control board 63.
- the wall member 101 is made of a conductive material such as metal.
- a power receiving resonance coil 611 and a power extraction coil 612 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the wall member 101. For the power receiving resonance coil 611 and the power extraction coil 612, a copper wire with an insulating coating is used.
- the wall member 101 functioning as a magnetic member is disposed so as to cover the inner peripheral surfaces of the power reception resonance coil 611 and the power extraction coil 612, and thus is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the power reception resonance coil 611 and the power extraction coil 612.
- the circuit board 1 is made to exist in a magnetic field space having a relatively small magnetic field strength. As a result, the circuit board 1 provided on the control board 63 is hardly affected by the magnetic field when the power receiving module 61 receives power.
- the inner peripheral side of the wall member 101 is filled and solidified with resin so as to cover the circuit board 1 and the ear-hook type hearing aid 9.
- the module component 10 is such that the circuit board 1 and the secondary battery 3 are not easily damaged by impact or water leakage.
- a terminal portion 631 protrudes from the end surface of the control board 63.
- the terminal unit 631 is connected to the control unit 125, and various control signal terminals, a GND terminal, a power supply terminal, and the like are formed.
- the terminal portion 631 functions as a male connector, and the female connector 662 is detachable.
- the female connector 662 is connected to an output unit 651 and an input unit 661 such as a speaker.
- each operation can be completed by attaching and detaching the module component 10 unit. Can be manufactured and repaired. Furthermore, the module component 10 can be used for many types of hearing aids 6 in addition to the ear-mounted hearing aid 9 by standardizing the size, shape, and terminal portion 631, and a portable device including the hearing aid 6. Can be shared.
- the periphery of the control board 63 is covered with the wall member 101 that functions as a magnetic member.
- the lower surface of 63 may be covered with a magnetic member, and the upper surface of the module component 10 may be covered with a magnetic member.
- each drive component on the control board 63 can be present in a magnetic field space having a smaller magnetic field strength.
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Abstract
Description
本実施形態に係る補聴器は、図1に示すように、公称電圧が空気電池の公称電圧を上回る二次電池3と、二次電池3から供給される電力により作動する駆動部品5と、直流電力を所定電圧で二次電池3に供給する充電部112と、二次電池3の充電電力を、駆動部品5の作動に適した電圧で駆動部品5に出力する変圧部124とを有している。
補聴器6の二次電池3は、公称電圧が空気電池の公称電圧を上回る全ての種類を適用することができる。例えば、鉛蓄電池、制御弁式鉛蓄電池、リチウム・空気電池、リチウムイオン電池、リチウムポリマー電池、二酸化マンガンリチウム二次電池、チタン酸カーボンリチウム二次電池等を二次電池3として例示することができる。尚、リチウムイオン電池及びリチウムポリマー電池の公称電圧は3.6V~3.7Vである。二酸化マンガンリチウム二次電池の公称電圧は3.0Vである。チタン酸カーボンリチウム二次電池の公称電圧は1.5Vである。
駆動部品5は、マイクロホンやスピーカ、発光器、表示器等のように、電力により作動する全ての種類の補聴器用部品を含む。具体的に説明すると、図5に示すように、駆動部品5は、スピーカや発光部品、表示器等の出力部65と、マイクやスイッチ等の入力部66とを有している。出力部65及び入力部66の駆動部品5は、空気電池の放電電圧となる1.2V程度で作動する駆動部品により構成されている。従って、駆動部品5は、変圧部124の降圧回路によりリチウムイオン電池の公称電圧である3.7Vから1.2Vに降圧された後に給電されるようになっている。
共振現象により外部から電力が供給される受電モジュール61は、図5に示すように、絶縁被膜付の銅線材からなる受電共振コイル611及び電力取出コイル612を有している。受電共振コイル611及び電力取出コイル612に用いられるコイルの種類としては、スパイラル型やソレノイド型、ループ型が例示される。ここで、『共振現象』とは、2つ以上のコイルが共振周波数において同調することをいう。共振現象による給電は、磁界共振(共鳴)方式による給電及び電磁誘導方式による給電と同義であり、特定の周波数の電流を流してその周期の磁場変化を作り、共振コイル同士を共振させて給電効率を高めるものである。そして、磁界共振(共鳴)方式は、共振コイル間の距離を磁場変化による周期の波長と同じ程度にできるため、電磁誘導方式における電磁波で誘導起電力を起こす場合よりも長距離の電力伝送を可能にしている。
整流部111は、交流電力を整流することにより直流電力を出力する機能を有しており、例えば、図7に示すように、整流・安定化ICを用いることができる。整流・安定化ICは、フルブリッジ同期整流、電圧コンディショニング及びワイヤレス・パワー制御、電圧・電流・温度の異常に対する保護機能等の各機能をワンチップに集積したICである。
補聴器6は、図5に示すように、上述の整流部111や充電部112、変圧部124の各機能を発揮する充放電回路を実装した回路基板1を有している。回路基板1は、一方の処理回路の作動時に発生したノイズが他方の処理回路の作動状態に影響を及ぼさないようにした構成にされている。即ち、図6に示すように、回路基板1は、第1処理回路11と、信号処理に伴って発生するノイズで第1処理回路11を誤作動させる位置に配置され、第1処理回路11の作動時に停止状態となる第2処理回路12とを有している。ここで、『信号処理』は、光学信号や音声信号、電磁気信号、電気信号等の信号を処理するものであり、アナログ信号処理及びデジタル信号処理の少なくとも一方の処理を含む。
上記のように構成された回路基板1は、図5に示すように、制御部125の回路基板と共に制御基板63に実装されている。制御基板63は、出力部65及び入力部66に接続されており、出力部65に対して制御信号を出力する機能と、入力部66からの入力信号を受信する機能と、補聴器6の使用目的に応じた各種の情報やデータを処理する機能とを有している。
次に、制御基板63の配置場所とされる『磁界が小さな空間部分』について詳細に説明する。
補聴器6は、図5に示すように、補聴器充電システム8により充電されるようになっている。補聴器充電システム8は、補聴器6と、補聴器6の二次電池3を充電する充電装置7とを有している。充電装置7は、例えば、図10に示すように、補聴器6の一種である耳掛け型補聴器9を所定の給電姿勢で着脱自在に保持する保持台13を有している。具体的に説明すると、保持台13は、耳掛け型補聴器9を収容可能な凹部13aを有している。凹部13aは、耳掛け型補聴器9を水平方向及び高さ方向(上下方向)に位置決めするように形成されている。尚、高さ方向の位置決めは、耳掛け型補聴器9が凹部13aに載置されたときに、耳掛け型補聴器9の下側面が凹部13aに重力の作用で当接することにより行われる。これにより、補聴器充電システム8は、保持台13の凹部13aに耳掛け型補聴器9を載置したときに、耳掛け型補聴器9を凹部13aにより水平方向及び高さ方向に保持することによって、耳掛け型補聴器9の受電モジュール61と充電装置7の給電モジュール71との距離及び位置関係を一定に維持し、二次電池3の充電特性に適応した電圧で充電することが可能になっている。尚、保持台13の凹部13aの形状は耳掛け型補聴器9に適用した場合の例示であり、補聴器6の種類やサイズにより変化するものである。
次に、上記のように構成された補聴器6が耳掛け型補聴器9に適用された場合について詳細に説明する。
上記のように構成された耳掛け型補聴器9は、モジュール部品10を所定位置に着脱可能に備えている。モジュール部品10は、共振現象により受電する受電機能と、充放電可能な二次電池機能と、二次電池に対して充放電を行う充放電機能と、耳掛け型補聴器9の各部を作動させる制御機能とを有している。
3 二次電池
5 駆動部品
6 補聴器
7 充電装置
8 充電システム
9 耳掛け型補聴器
10 モジュール部品
11 第1処理回路
12 第2処理回路
13 保持台
14 カバー部材
61 受電モジュール
71 給電モジュール
Claims (12)
- 公称電圧が空気電池の公称電圧を上回る二次電池と、
前記二次電池から供給される電力により作動する駆動部品と、
直流電力を所定電圧で前記二次電池に供給する充電部と、
前記二次電池の充電電力を、前記駆動部品の作動に適した電圧で前記駆動部品に出力する変圧部とを有することを特徴とする補聴器。 - 前記二次電池は、リチウムイオン電池であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の補聴器。
- 前記駆動部品を複数有し、これら駆動部品の2以上は、同一電圧の電力により作動するものであり、
前記変圧部は、前記同一電圧の電力により作動する前記各駆動部品に対して、これら各駆動部品の作動に適した電圧で電力をそれぞれ出力するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の補聴器。 - 前記駆動部品を複数有し、これら駆動部品の2以上は、異なる電圧の電力により作動するものであり、
前記変圧部は、前記異なる電圧の電力により作動する前記各駆動部品に対して、これら各駆動部品の作動に適した電圧でそれぞれ電力を出力するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の補聴器。 - 前記変圧部は、前記二次電池の端子電圧よりも昇圧させる昇圧回路と、前記二次電池の端子電圧よりも降圧させる降圧回路とのうち少なくとも一方の回路を有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の補聴器。
- 前記駆動部品の1以上は、前記二次電池の充電終止電圧から放電終止電圧の範囲で作動する専用部品であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載の補聴器。
- 前記駆動部品の1以上は、前記二次電池の公称電圧で作動する専用部品であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6の何れか1項に記載の補聴器。
- さらに、外部から非接触で電力が供給される受電モジュールと、
前記受電モジュールに給電された交流電力を整流することにより直流電力を前記充電部に出力する整流部とを有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至7の何れか1項に記載の補聴器。 - さらに、共振現象により外部から電力が供給される受電モジュールと、
前記受電モジュールに給電された交流電力を整流することにより直流電力を前記充電部に出力する整流部とを有し、
前記整流部と前記充電部と前記変圧部と前記二次電池とのうち少なくとも一つが、他の部位よりも小さな磁界強度となるように前記共振現象により形成された磁界空間に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7の何れか1項に記載の補聴器。 - 請求項1乃至9の何れか1項に記載の補聴器と、
前記補聴器の前記二次電池を充電する充電装置とを有し、
前記充電装置は、
前記補聴器を所定の給電姿勢で着脱自在に保持する保持台と、
前記保持台に保持された前記補聴器の前記受電モジュールに対して非接触で電力を供給する給電モジュールとを有することを特徴とする補聴器充電システム。 - 前記充電装置は、
前記保持台に保持された前記補聴器を検知する補聴器検知器と、
前記補聴器検知器により前記補聴器が検知されたときにだけ前記給電モジュールを作動させる給電モジュール制御部とを有することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の補聴器充電システム。 - 前記充電装置は、さらに、
前記保持台に保持された前記補聴器の露出部をカバー可能なカバー部材を有し、
前記カバー部材に前記給電モジュールが設けられており、
前記給電モジュールは、前記カバー部材が前記補聴器の露出部をカバーしたときに、前記補聴器の前記受電モジュールに対向するように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項10又は11に記載の補聴器充電システム。
Priority Applications (5)
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SG11201602603SA SG11201602603SA (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2014-09-29 | Hearing aid and hearing-aid charging system |
EP14850348.5A EP3054703B1 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2014-09-29 | Hearing aid and hearing-aid charging system |
KR1020167011143A KR20160067206A (ko) | 2013-10-02 | 2014-09-29 | 보청기 및 보청기 충전 시스템 |
US15/027,078 US10320211B2 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2014-09-29 | Hearing aid and hearing-aid charging system |
CN201480054798.6A CN105594230B (zh) | 2013-10-02 | 2014-09-29 | 助听器以及助听器充电*** |
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JP2013206984A JP2015073167A (ja) | 2013-10-02 | 2013-10-02 | 補聴器及び補聴器充電システム |
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US (1) | US10320211B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3054703B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2015073167A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20160067206A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105594230B (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201602603SA (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI581643B (ja) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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SG11201602603SA (en) | 2016-05-30 |
EP3054703B1 (en) | 2023-04-19 |
JP2015073167A (ja) | 2015-04-16 |
CN105594230B (zh) | 2020-04-17 |
EP3054703A1 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
EP3054703A4 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
TW201528826A (zh) | 2015-07-16 |
TWI581643B (zh) | 2017-05-01 |
CN105594230A (zh) | 2016-05-18 |
US20160241063A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
US10320211B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 |
KR20160067206A (ko) | 2016-06-13 |
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