WO2015046093A1 - ユーザ端末、基地局及び無線通信方法 - Google Patents
ユーザ端末、基地局及び無線通信方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015046093A1 WO2015046093A1 PCT/JP2014/074988 JP2014074988W WO2015046093A1 WO 2015046093 A1 WO2015046093 A1 WO 2015046093A1 JP 2014074988 W JP2014074988 W JP 2014074988W WO 2015046093 A1 WO2015046093 A1 WO 2015046093A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
- H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
- H04L1/1854—Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/14—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/14—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
- H04L5/1469—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex using time-sharing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a user terminal, a base station, and a wireless communication method applicable to a next generation communication system.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- LTE-A LTE Advanced or LTE enhancement
- Frequency division duplex that divides uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) by frequency as duplex format (Duplex-mode) in radio communication of LTE and LTE-A systems
- Duplex-mode duplex format
- TDD uplink and downlink And time division duplex
- TDD the same frequency region is applied to uplink and downlink communication, and uplink and downlink are divided by time from one transmission / reception point, and signals are transmitted and received.
- the system band of the LTE-A system includes at least one component carrier (CC: Component Carrier) having the system band of the LTE system as a unit. Collecting a plurality of component carriers (cells) to increase the bandwidth is called carrier aggregation (CA).
- CC Component Carrier
- CA carrier aggregation
- Duplex-mode applied between multiple CCs also referred to as cells and transmission / reception points
- FIG. 1B Duplex-mode
- a CA to which a duplex-mode (TDD + FDD) different among a plurality of CCs is applied is also assumed (see FIG. 1C).
- Rel. 10/11 assumes intra-base station CA (Intra-eNB CA) that controls CA using a single scheduler among a plurality of CCs.
- PUCCH signals such as acknowledgment signals (ACK / NACK)
- PDSCH signals DL data signals transmitted in each CC are multiplexed so as to be aggregated into a specific CC (primal cell (PCell)).
- the present invention has been made in view of such a point, and even when CA is performed by applying a Duplex-mode that is different among a plurality of cells, a user terminal and a base that can appropriately perform transmission in the uplink
- Another object is to provide a station and a wireless communication method.
- a user terminal is a user terminal that communicates with an FDD cell and a TDD cell to which carrier aggregation is applied, a receiving unit that receives a DL signal transmitted from each cell, and a delivery confirmation signal for each DL signal.
- a feedback control unit that assigns and feeds back to a predetermined UL subframe, and the feedback control unit transmits only a delivery confirmation signal for the DL signal of one cell regardless of the cell in which the primary cell is set.
- transmitting a delivery confirmation signal from the one cell using a PUCCH resource determined based on the downlink control channel resource of the DL signal and transmitting a delivery confirmation signal for the DL signal of both cells Transmits acknowledgment signals using either or both PUCCH resources.
- uplink transmission can be appropriately performed even when CA is performed by applying a Duplex-mode that is different among a plurality of cells.
- FIG. 1b In TDD-FDD CA, it is a figure for demonstrating the feedback timing at the time of applying the existing A / N feedback timing.
- TDD-FDD CA it is a figure which shows an example of the A / N feedback method concerning this Embodiment.
- TDD-FDD CA it is a figure which shows another example of the A / N feedback method concerning this Embodiment.
- TDD-FDD CA it is a figure which shows another example of the A / N feedback method concerning this Embodiment.
- TDD-FDD CA it is a figure which shows an example of the A / N feedback method concerning this Embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining another example of DL HARQ timing applicable in the present embodiment in TDD-FDD CA.
- FDD and TDD are defined as Duplex modes (see FIG. 1A above).
- Rel. 10 is supported by intra-base station CA (Intra-eNB CA).
- Intra-eNB CA intra-base station CA
- Rel. The CA in 10/11 was limited to the same Duplex-mode (FDD + FDD Intra-eNB CA or TDD + TDD Intra-eNB CA) (see FIG. 1B above).
- intra-base station CA Intra-eNB CA
- TDD + FDD duplex-mode
- Inter-eNB CA inter-base station CA
- the inter-base station CA is preferably supported not limited to the duplex-mode, and an inter-base station CA including a different duplex-mode (TDD + FDD) may be introduced.
- the intra-base station CA controls scheduling using a single scheduler among a plurality of cells (see FIG. 2B). That is, the user terminal only needs to feed back an uplink control signal (UCI) such as an acknowledgment signal (ACK / NACK (hereinafter also referred to as “A / N”)) only to a specific cell (PCell).
- UCI uplink control signal
- ACK / NACK acknowledgment signal
- PCell specific cell
- Inter-eNB CA inter-base station CA
- a scheduler is provided independently for each of a plurality of cells, and scheduling is controlled in each cell.
- the connection between the base stations is a connection in which the delay cannot be ignored (non-ideal backhaul connection). Therefore, the user terminal needs to feed back an uplink control signal (UCI) to each cell (see FIG. 2C).
- UCI uplink control signal
- each cell may apply the conventional feedback mechanism as it is.
- FIG. 3A shows a case where a user terminal feeds back an A / N for a PDSCH signal at a conventional timing in a cell to which FDD is applied (hereinafter also referred to as “FDD cell”).
- FDD cell a cell to which FDD is applied
- the user terminal feeds back A / N in a UL subframe after a predetermined (for example, 4 ms) from the DL subframe to which the PDSCH signal is allocated.
- FIG. 3B shows a case where a user terminal feeds back A / N for a PDSCH signal at a conventional timing in a cell to which TDD is applied (hereinafter also referred to as “TDD cell”).
- TDD cell a cell to which TDD is applied
- the user terminal feeds back A / N in the UL subframe assigned in advance to the DL subframe assigned the PDSCH signal.
- the UL / DL configuration ratio is determined in multiple patterns (DL / UL Configuration 0-6), and the DL subframes assigned to the UL subframes are determined in each DL / UL configuration .
- FIG. 3B shows a case of DL / UL configuration 2 (DL / UL Config. 2), and each DL subframe is assigned (associated) with a predetermined UL subframe.
- the number assigned to each DL subframe indicates the number of subframes from the corresponding UL subframe.
- a / N feedback timing (DL HARQ timing) is the same when CA is applied.
- a / N transmission using PUCCH is performed only in a specific cell (PCell) even when CA is applied in UL.
- PUCCH formats are defined as PUCCH transmissions of uplink control signals such as delivery confirmation signals (A / N signals) and channel quality information (CQI).
- a / N signals delivery confirmation signals
- CQI channel quality information
- a / N fed back from each user terminal in one subframe is 1 to 2 bits.
- the user terminal transmits 1 or 2 bits of A / N using BPSK or QPSK (by BPSK or QPSK modulation) by applying the PUCCH format 1a / 1b.
- a / N is used by using a scheduling location (PDCCH / EPDCCH resource number (CCE / ECCE number)) of downlink control information (DL DCI) and a parameter (RRC parameter) notified by RRC signaling. Is determined (see FIG. 4).
- a maximum of 36 A / Ns can be encoded and multiplexed per RB.
- a / N fed back from each user terminal in one subframe requires a maximum of 4 bits.
- the user terminal applies channel selection based on the PUCCH format 1b (PUCCH format 1b with channel selection) and transmits A / N with a maximum of 4 bits.
- PUCCH resource candidates are determined from the scheduling location (CCE / ECCE number) of the DLell DCI of the PCell and the RRC parameter.
- another PUCCH resource candidate is determined from the TPC command region (also referred to as ARI) included in the SCell's DL DCI and the RRC parameter (see FIG. 5A).
- ARI is Rel. 10 is an ACK / NACK resource identifier (A / N Resource Indicator), which is used to specify a PCell PUCCH resource to be used for A / N feedback of PDSCH transmitted by SCell when CA is applied. Specifically, a plurality of PUCCH resource candidates are notified to the user terminal in advance by an upper layer such as RRC, and one of them is designated by ARI.
- a / NACK resource identifier A / N Resource Indicator
- a maximum of 4 bits of A / N is expressed using a plurality of PUCCH resource candidates and QPSK symbols.
- the user terminal selects and feeds back a predetermined PUCCH resource / QPSK symbol point according to the contents of A / N of each cell.
- PUCCH resource candidates are set in channel selection based on the PUCCH format 1b.
- the PUCCH resource when channel selection is not performed (PUCCH format 1b) and the PUCCH resource next to the PUCCH resource are set as PUCCH resource candidates 1 and 2, respectively.
- PUCCH resource candidate 2 can be calculated by adding +1 to CCE / ECCE used for calculation of PUCCH resource candidate 1.
- PUCCH resources that are dynamically specified by the TPC command (ARI) included in the DCI of the SCell from the four resource candidate sets set in advance by RRC signaling are set as PUCCH resource candidates 3 and 4 (see FIG. 5B).
- a PUCCH resource candidate is determined from the TPC command (ARI) included in the SCell's DL DCI and the RRC parameter (see FIG. 6A).
- the user terminal applies the PUCCH resource dynamically specified by the TPC command (ARI) included in the DCI of the SCell from the four PUCCH resource candidates set in advance by RRC signaling (see FIG. 6B). .
- the user terminal uses the PUCCH format 1b (falls back to the PUCCH format 1b) when the DL DCI of the SCell is not detected even when the PUCCH format 3 is set (configured).
- the PUCCH resource in this case is determined by the method shown in FIG.
- a / N bundling can be performed in which A / Ns of a plurality of DL subframes are collectively regarded as one A / N. In this case, feedback can be performed using the PUCCH format 1a / 1b.
- channel selection based on the PUCCH format 1b and PUCCH format 3 can be set. When CA is applied, channel selection based on the PUCCH format 1b and PUCCH format 3 are applied.
- UL subframes used for feedback may be limited when A / N feedback or the like is performed using only PUCCH of PCell in TDD-FDD CA.
- the TDD cell is a PCell and the FDD cell is an SCell, there is a possibility that UL transmission such as a delivery confirmation signal cannot be appropriately performed.
- FIG. 7A shows a feedback method in which the DL HARQ timing of the SCell (FDD cell) is matched to the timing of the FDD cell (FIG. 3A) when the TDD cell is the PCell and the FDD cell is the SCell.
- FDD cell the DL HARQ timing of the SCell
- FIG. 3A the timing of the FDD cell
- FIG. 7B shows a feedback method in which the DL HARQ timing of the SCell (FDD cell) matches the timing of the TDD cell (FIG. 3B) when the TDD cell is the PCell and the FDD cell is the SCell.
- the number of SCell DL subframes to which an A / N feedback UL subframe can be allocated in the PCell (TDD cell) UL subframe is increased as compared to FIG. 7A.
- the feedback timing for example, 4 ms
- the feedback timing for example, 4 ms
- the UL subframe resource of the SCell (FDD cell) is free, it cannot be used for the PUCCH.
- the present inventors support UL transmission (PUCCH transmission) using PUCCH in the SCell UL when applying TDD-FDD CA (particularly when the TDD cell is a PCell and the FDD cell is an SCell). By doing this, it discovered that UL sub-frame can be appropriately allocated with respect to each DL sub-frame of PCell and SCell.
- the Intra-eNB CA when the UL subframe is set only in one of the FDD cells regardless of whether the FDD cell or the TDD cell is a PCell, the UL subframe of the FDD cell is set. Feedback of a delivery confirmation signal or the like (PUCCH transmission) is performed using a frame.
- PUCCH transmission a delivery confirmation signal or the like
- delivery is performed using either or both of the UL subframes of the TDD cell and the FDD cell. The idea was to feedback the confirmation signal (see FIG. 8).
- PUCCH transmission related to A / N is performed using the UL subframe of the FDD cell in the subframe other than the subframe in which the UL is set in both the FDD cell and the TDD cell. More specifically, in the DL subframe of the FDD cell, the A / N for the DL subframe other than the DL subframe four subframes before the UL subframe of the TDD cell is used for the UL subframe of the FDD cell. Feedback. Thereby, regardless of which of the FDD cell and the TDD cell is the PCell, the resource of the UL subframe of the FDD is effectively utilized. Further, in a subframe in which UL is set in both the FDD cell and the TDD cell, feedback of A / N is controlled using either one or both of the TDD cell and the FDD cell.
- the present inventors have come up with the idea that it is desirable to apply the A / N feedback mechanism as follows when considering the introduction of Intra-eNB CA and Inter-eNB CA.
- Intra-eNB CA when there is DL allocation in both CCs, feedback of ACK / NACK is performed from either or both CCs. Note that which feedback method the user terminal applies depends on the capability of the user terminal (UE capability), the combination of frequency bands applied in each CC (Band combination), and the like.
- the HARQ timing is shared between the Intra-eNB CA and the Inter-eNB CA.
- the existing HARQ timing that does not apply CA can be used.
- Embodiment 1 In Embodiment 1, an A / N feedback method (determination of a cell for performing PUCCH transmission and PUCCH resource) applied by a user terminal in TDD-FDD CA will be described.
- Intra-eNB CA when only A / N feedback of one cell is performed, PUCCH transmission is performed in the same cell as in the case of CA non-application (Non-CA).
- the PCell PUCCH is applied in a subframe in which only PCell A / N feedback is performed.
- the user terminal determines the PUCCH resource from the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource number (CCE number / ECCE number) transmitted in the PCell, similarly to CA non-application (Non-CA) in the existing system.
- the PUCCH format applied by the user terminal can be a PUCCH format used when CA is not applied.
- SCell's PUCCH is applied.
- the user terminal determines the PUCCH resource from the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource number (CCE number / ECCE number) transmitted in the SCell, similarly to CA non-application (Non-CA) in the existing system.
- the PUCCH format applied by the user terminal can be a PUCCH format used when CA is not applied.
- FIG. 9A shows a case where the FDD cell is a PCell
- FIG. 9B shows a case where the TDD cell is a PCell.
- FIG. 9 shows only allocation of DL subframes to subframes in which UL is set in both the FDD cell and the TDD cell in the FDD cell, but other DL subframes are also shown in FIG.
- a UL subframe corresponding to the DL subframe is allocated. The same applies to FIGS. 10, 12, and 17 below.
- the user terminal when multiplexing the A / N of each cell to one of the FDD cell and the TDD cell, applies channel selection based on the PUCCH format 1b or PUCCH format 3 (reuse of existing CA). Also, PUCCH resource candidates in channel selection and PUCCH resources used in PUCCH format 3 can be determined using SCell's DL DCI information (TPC command region) as an ARI.
- the base station when A / N transmission is performed from both the FDD cell and the TDD cell, the A / N may be aggregated and fed back to the PUCCH of the SCell instead of the PCell. For this reason, the base station appropriately sets PCell PUCCH resource candidates and / or SCell PUCCH resource candidates in the user terminal using RRC signaling. Further, when the PCell PUCCH resource candidate and the SCell PUCCH resource candidate are set by RRC signaling, the base station can instruct the user terminal to perform CC for PUCCH transmission using ARI. This enables dynamic PUCCH offloading.
- Inter-eNB CA A / N feedback is performed using the UL subframe of each cell regardless of the case where there is A / N transmission from one or both of the FDD cell and the TDD cell.
- the PCell PUCCH is applied in a subframe in which only PCell A / N feedback is performed.
- the user terminal determines the PUCCH resource from the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource number (CCE number / ECCE number) transmitted in the PCell, similarly to CA non-application (Non-CA) in the existing system.
- SCell's PUCCH is applied.
- the user terminal determines the PUCCH resource from the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource number (CCE number / ECCE number) transmitted in the SCell, similarly to CA non-application (Non-CA) in the existing system.
- the A / N of each cell is independently transmitted using each PUCCH (see FIG. 10).
- the user terminal determines the PUCCH resource to be used in each cell from the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource number transmitted in each cell, similarly to the existing CA non-application (Non-CA).
- each base station of each cell can be transmitted by independently transmitting the A / N of each cell using each PUCCH. It is possible to perform DL HARQ appropriately even in a non-ideal backhaul connection.
- the TPC command area of the SCell is used as an ARI to select a PUCCH resource to be used in channel selection or PUCCH format 3.
- the TCell command area of the SCell is used for transmission power control of the PUCCH. That is, the role (power control or ARI) of the SCell's TPC command for the user terminal changes depending on whether only the SCell is assigned or if both the PCell and SCell are assigned.
- the user terminal When the user terminal correctly detects the allocation of PCell and SCell, the user terminal determines the PUCCH resource using the ARI. However, when the user terminal cannot detect the DCell of the PCell (detection error), the user terminal determines that only the SCell is allocated and performs A / N feedback only on the SCell. In such a case, the user terminal applies the SCell TPC command as a TPC command, not as an ARI which is the original role (see FIG. 11). Thereby, the transmission power of PUCCH of SCell will change with the bit information which functions as ARI.
- the FDD cell is a PCell
- the FDD cell it is assumed that there is a DL assignment (A / N transmission) from both the TDD cell and the FDD cell in a subframe that is UL in both the TDD cell and the FDD cell.
- the user terminal misses detection of DL DCI (PDCCH signal) in the FDD DL subframe four subframes before the subframe, it determines that there is only DL allocation to the TDD cell and performs PUCCH transmission on the SCell ( (See FIG. 12A).
- the network designates the PUCCH resource for the user terminal using the TPC command in the DCI of the TDD cell (SCell) as the ARI.
- a user terminal determines a PUCCH resource from the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource of SCell. Therefore, the ARI instructed by the TDD DCI is reflected as a TPC command for the user terminal. Note that there is no particular problem when the DCI of a TDD cell that is an SCell is missed.
- TDD is PCell
- DL allocation A / N transmission
- PUCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- the network designates the PUCCH resource for the user terminal using the TPC command in the DCI of the FDD cell (SCell) as the ARI.
- a user terminal determines a PUCCH resource from the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource of SCell. Therefore, the ARI instructed by the FDD DCI is reflected as a TPC command for the user terminal.
- DCI of the FDD cell that is the SCell is detected incorrectly, no particular problem occurs.
- the present inventors have conceived that the TPC command included in the DL DCI of the SCell is not used as the ARI (Aspect 1). In such a case, when performing A / N feedback for DL allocation of both PCell and SCell, PUCCH resources are determined by a method different from the conventional method. In addition, the present inventors have conceived of limiting the application of the TPC command when only the SCell's DL DCI is detected while using the TPC command included in the DL DCI of the SCell as the ARI (Aspect 2).
- a user terminal determines a PUCCH resource using a PDCCH / EPDCCH resource or a signal configuration (Config) including SCell and / or PCell DL DCI instead of ARI.
- the user terminal restricts the use of the SCell TPC command.
- the TPC command function (use as TPC command or ARI) between NW (base station) and user terminal ) Can be suppressed, and judgment can be unified.
- Mode 1 and Mode 2 will be described in detail.
- Method 1 the TPC command included in the DL DCI of the SCell is not used as an ARI, and the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource including the DL DCI of the SCell is used as a virtual ARI (Virtual ARI).
- a plurality of PUCCH resource candidates are determined based on PDCCH / EPDCCH resources (CCE / ECCE) of PCell and SCell without using ARI. Specifically, the PUCCH resource used when A / N feedback is performed only for the PCell and the PUCCH resource used when A / N feedback is performed only for the SCell are set as PUCCH resource candidates (see FIG. 13).
- PUCCH resource candidates can be determined based on one or both of the two PUCCH resources. For example, a PUCCH resource obtained by adding a predetermined number (for example, +1, ⁇ 1) to one or both of the two PUCCH resources is used.
- a predetermined number for example, +1, ⁇ 1
- the base station can receive A / N in all cases regardless of the presence or absence of a DL DCI detection error by the user terminal by confirming the PUCCH resource to be allocated in the case of only PCell or SCell. Therefore, the detection load of the PUCCH resource by the base station can be reduced.
- a specific PUCCH resource is determined based on information regarding the signal configuration of the SCell's PDCCH / EPDCCH without using an ARI, from among a plurality of PUCCH resource candidates notified by RRC signaling ( (See FIG. 14).
- Examples of information related to the PDCCH / EPDCCH signal configuration include the CCE / ECCE number of the PDCCH / EPDCCH including the SCell downlink control information (DL DCI), the aggregation level, the search space, and the channel set number. It is done. Assume that the relationship between these pieces of information and a specific PUCCH resource is determined in advance by an upper layer. It may be notified by RRC.
- the user terminal determines a specific PUCCH resource in consideration of whether the CCE / ECCE number of the PDCCH / EPDCCH including the SCell's DL DCI is an even number or an odd number, or larger or smaller than a predetermined value.
- the user terminal determines the PUCCH resource in consideration of whether the PDCCH / EPDCCH search space including the DL DCI of the SCell is a common search space (Common-SS) or a user-specific search space (UE-SS). .
- Common-SS Common search space
- UE-SS user-specific search space
- the user terminal determines the PUCCH resource based on the PDCCH / EPDCCH channel set number (for example, PDCCH, EPDCCH set1, or EPDCCH set2) including the DL DCI of the SCell.
- the channel set number corresponds to a channel to which the user terminal assigns DL DCI.
- EPDCCH is assigned to each user terminal, an EPDCCH set number including a plurality of EPDCCHs is assigned.
- the user terminal can determine the PUCCH resource by appropriately combining the CCE / ECCE number of PDCCH / EPDCCH, the aggregation level, the search space, and the channel set number.
- the base station can dynamically schedule PUCCH format 3 resources without using ARI. Further, when the relationship between the SCell's PDCCH / EPDCCH signal configuration and PUCCH resources is notified in advance by RRC, in addition to dynamic scheduling, the nature of uplink traffic (degree of congestion) and each partial frequency in the uplink band The PUCCH resource can be allocated more flexibly according to the interference level of the other.
- the TPC command included in the DL DCI of the SCell is not used as the ARI, and the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource including the DL DCI of the PCell is used as the virtual ARI.
- the method 2 will be described below.
- a PDCCH / EPDCCH configuration of PDCCH / EPDCCH configuration without using ARI among a plurality of PUCCH resource candidates notified by RRC signaling (PDCCH / EPDCCH Config) )
- PUCCH resource or PUCCH resource candidate
- PDCCH / EPDCCH As information regarding the signal configuration of PDCCH / EPDCCH, there are CCE / ECCE number, aggregation level, search space, channel set number, etc. of PDCCH / EPDCCH including downlink control information (DL DCI) of PCell.
- DL DCI downlink control information
- the user terminal can also determine the PUCCH resource by appropriately combining the CCE / ECCE number of PDCCH / EPDCCH, the aggregation level, the search space, and the channel set number. It is assumed that the relationship between these pieces of information and PUCCH resources is determined in advance by an upper layer. It may be notified by RRC.
- the base station can dynamically schedule PUCCH resources without using ARI.
- the relationship between the PDCCH / EPDCCH signal configuration of the PCell and the PUCCH resource is notified in advance by RRC, in addition to dynamic scheduling, the nature of uplink traffic (degree of congestion) and the interference for each partial frequency in the uplink band PUCCH resources can be allocated more flexibly according to the level and the like.
- the method 1 and the method 2 may be combined, and the PUCCH resource may be determined using both the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource including the DL DCI of the PCell and the SCell and the signal configuration (Config). For example, whether the CCE / ECCE number of the PDCCH / EPDCCH in which the DL DCI of the PCell is included is larger or smaller than the predetermined value and the CCE / ECCE number of the PDCCH / EPDCCH in which the DL DCI of the SCell is included is an even number A method of determining a specific PUCCH resource depending on whether it is an odd number or not can be considered.
- a PUCCH resource set is selected by the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource and signal configuration (Config) including the PCell DL DCI, and the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource and signal configuration (Config) including the SCell DL DCI are selected.
- This corresponds to selecting one PUCCH resource from the PUCCH resource set.
- the TPC command included in the DL DCI of the SCell is not used as the ARI, and the PUCCH resource candidate is notified to the user terminal in advance.
- the base station notifies the user terminal of PUCCH resources necessary for channel selection based on the PUCCH format 1b and PUCCH format 3 by higher layer signaling (for example, RRC signaling).
- the user terminal uses the PUCCH resource notified semi-statically from the upper layer instead of the downlink control signal (DCI) (see FIG. 16).
- DCI downlink control signal
- the TPC command included in the DL DCI of the SCell may be used as the TPC command of the PUCCH in the SCell regardless of the presence or absence of DL allocation in both the PCell and the SCell.
- the user terminal performs PUCCH transmission in the SCell by applying a TPC command included in the DL DCI of the SCell.
- Method 1 the user terminal in which the PUCCH of the SCell is configured applies the TPC command included in the UL grant of the SCell.
- the TPC command for controlling the PUCCH is included in the DCI DL assignment, and the TPC command included in the UL grant is used for PUSCH transmission power control. Therefore, in Method 1, transmission power control is performed on PUSCH and PUCCH, which have been conventionally performed with transmission power control using separate TPC commands, using the same TPC command.
- the TPC command for DL assignment (DL assignment) included in the DL DCI of the SCell is ARI. Therefore, in Method 1, CL-TPC of SCell PUCCH is performed using a TPC command included in the UL grant. In this case, the SCell can perform CL-TPC on the PUSCH and the PUCCH simultaneously.
- the PUCCH resource is determined by regarding the SPC TPC command as an ARI.
- the TPC command is ignored, and the PUCCH resource is determined from the SCell's PDCCH / EPDCCH resource, signal configuration, and the like.
- the user terminal changes the transmission power of the SCell PUCCH according to the TPC command of the UL grant.
- the PUCCH in the SCell is mainly transmitted toward RRH (Remote Radio Head) depicted in FIGS. 1B and 1C.
- RRH Remote Radio Head
- the user terminal in which the SCell PUCCH is set performs CL-TPC of the SCell PUCCH using the TPC command included in the DCI format 3 / 3A of the PCell.
- DCI format 3 / 3A is a control information format for a TPC command set in a common search space. Normally, when a user terminal detects a UL grant or DL assignment, the user terminal performs transmission power control using a TPC command included in the UL grant or DL assignment. On the other hand, even if the user terminal detects UL grant or DL assignment and DCI format 3 / 3A in the same subframe, it ignores the TPC command included in DCI format 3 / 3A. Therefore, since UL grants and DL assignments are continuously transmitted to user terminals that communicate a large amount of data, the TPC command in the DCI format 3 / 3A is often not applied. Therefore, in the method 2, when only the DL DCI of the SCell is detected, the DCI format 3 / 3A is preferentially applied.
- the TPC command for DL assignment (DL assignment) included in the DL DCI of the SCell is ARI. Therefore, the user terminal in which the SCell's PUCCH is set preferentially applies the TPC command included in the DCell format 3 / 3A of the PCell, and performs CL-TPC of the SCell PUCCH. Therefore, the base station configures the user terminal to use DCI format 3 / 3A and the priority of the TPC command by an upper layer such as RRC and configures the TPC command to be applied to the SCell PUCCH in DCI format 3 / 3A. Just send it. In this case, the user terminal can receive the DCI format 3 / 3A and appropriately perform transmission power control even though the TPC command included in the DL DCI of the SCell is used as the ARI.
- the PUCCH resource is determined by regarding the SPC TPC command as an ARI.
- the TPC command is ignored, and the PUCCH resource is determined from the SCell's PDCCH / EPDCCH resource, signal configuration, and the like.
- the user terminal changes the transmission power of the SCell PUCCH according to the TPC command.
- the TPC command is transmitted by DCI format 3 / 3A so that the transmission power control of the SCell's PUCCH is properly performed. Can be done.
- the user terminal in which the PUCCH of the SCell is set provides a period (subframe) in which the bit of the TPC command included in the UL grant of the SCell is not used for CL-TPC.
- the TDD cell is PCell
- the FDD cell is SCell
- only DL DCI of SCell is detected.
- the user terminal determines that the TPC command included in the DL DCI of the SCell (FDD cell) is CL ⁇ . Not used for TPC.
- the TPC command is used for CL-TPC of SCell's PUCCH (see FIG. 17).
- the TPC command included in DL DCI of SCell is used as ARI.
- the limitation of the TPC command is minimized. can do. Moreover, it can suppress that a difference arises in the assumption electric power between NW and a user terminal resulting from a user terminal applying an incorrect TPC command.
- the user terminal in which the PUCCH of the SCell is set uses the TPC command included in the DCI of the SCell by dividing it into a TPC command area and an ARI area. For example, when the TPC command is 2 bits, the user terminal divides into a 1-bit TPC command region and a 1-bit ARI region, and performs power control and PUCCH resource determination based on the bits in each region.
- the number of PUCCH resources that can be specified by the ARI is two (the existing system has four ARIs (2 bits)). Also, assume that two values (for example, +1 dB and ⁇ 1 dB) are designated by the TPC command (the number of existing TPC commands is four (2 bits)).
- the user terminal determines a PUCCH resource using a 1-bit ARI. Further, when only the SCell DCI is detected, the user terminal uses a 1-bit TPC command and ignores the 1-bit ARI. At this time, as the PUCCH resource, a PUCCH resource determined by a PDCCH / EPDCCH resource including SCell's DCI is used.
- PUCCH transmission of the SCell is selectively controlled with specific downlink control information (EPDCCH).
- EPCCH downlink control information
- the SCell PUCCH transmission can be performed only when DL DCI is transmitted on the SCell EPDCCH, and the ARO area included in the EPDCCH is used as the TPC command area.
- ARO is Rel. 11 is used to specify an offset value to be added to the ECCE number when determining a PUCCH resource used for ACK / NACK feedback of PDSCH demodulated by EPDCCH. Note that 2-bit ARO is specified in EPDCCH.
- the area used as the TPC command is not limited to the ARO area, and other unused bits included in the DCI may be used. It is also possible to use the TPC command as power control and the ARO area as ARI.
- the DL HARQ timing in the TDD cell may be the same as the DL HARQ timing of FDD (see FIG. 23).
- the A / N for the PDSCH signal transmitted in each DL subframe of the TDD cell is fed back in the UL subframe of the FDD cell after a predetermined period (for example, 4 ms) from the subframe in which the PDSCH signal is transmitted. be able to.
- the feedback delay in TDD DL HARQ can be reduced to 4 ms.
- the number of acknowledgment signals fed back in one UL subframe can be reduced and distributed over a plurality of subframes, this is given to DL HARQ when there is a misdetection of the acknowledgment signal by the base station The impact can be reduced.
- the cell which performs PUCCH transmission can be selected using any aspect shown by the said embodiment.
- the cell which performs PUCCH transmission in a subframe that is UL in both the FDD cell and the TDD cell, when PUCCH transmission is limited to one cell (FDD cell or TDD cell) regardless of the setting of the primary cell, The case where it performs by SCell or the case where it performs by the cell which performs A / N transmission by the said sub-frame etc. is mentioned.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic configuration diagram of the radio communication system according to the present embodiment.
- the radio communication system shown in FIG. 18 is a system including, for example, an LTE system or SUPER 3G.
- carrier aggregation (CA) in which a plurality of basic frequency blocks (component carriers) having the system bandwidth of the LTE system as one unit can be applied.
- this wireless communication system may be called IMT-Advanced, or may be called 4G, FRA (Future Radio Access).
- the radio communication system 1 shown in FIG. 18 includes a radio base station 11 that forms a macro cell C1, and radio base stations 12a and 12b that are arranged in the macro cell C1 and form a small cell C2 that is narrower than the macro cell C1. .
- the user terminal 20 is arrange
- the user terminal 20 can connect to both the radio base station 11 and the radio base station 12 (dual connectivity). Further, intra-base station CA (Intra-eNB CA) or inter-base station CA (Inter-eNB CA) is applied between the radio base station 11 and the radio base station 12.
- One of the radio base station 11 and the radio base station 12 can apply FDD, and the other can apply TDD.
- Communication between the user terminal 20 and the radio base station 11 is performed using a carrier having a relatively low frequency band (for example, 2 GHz) and a narrow bandwidth (referred to as an existing carrier or a legacy carrier).
- a carrier having a relatively high frequency band (for example, 3.5 GHz) and a wide bandwidth may be used between the user terminal 20 and the radio base station 12, or between the user base 20 and the radio base station 11.
- the same carrier may be used.
- a new carrier type (NCT) may be used as a carrier type between the user terminal 20 and the radio base station 12.
- the wireless base station 11 and the wireless base station 12 (or between the wireless base stations 12) are wired (Optical fiber, X2 interface, etc.) or wirelessly connected.
- the radio base station 11 and each radio base station 12 are connected to the higher station apparatus 30 and connected to the core network 40 via the higher station apparatus 30.
- the upper station device 30 includes, for example, an access gateway device, a radio network controller (RNC), a mobility management entity (MME), and the like, but is not limited thereto. Further, each radio base station 12 may be connected to a higher station apparatus via the radio base station 11.
- RNC radio network controller
- MME mobility management entity
- the radio base station 11 is a radio base station having a relatively wide coverage, and may be referred to as an eNodeB, a macro base station, a transmission / reception point, or the like.
- the radio base station 12 is a radio base station having local coverage, and may be called a small base station, a pico base station, a femto base station, a Home eNodeB, a micro base station, a transmission / reception point, or the like.
- the radio base stations 11 and 12 are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to as a radio base station 10.
- Each user terminal 20 is a terminal that supports various communication schemes such as LTE and LTE-A, and may include not only a mobile communication terminal but also a fixed communication terminal.
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- OFDMA is a multi-carrier transmission scheme that performs communication by dividing a frequency band into a plurality of narrow frequency bands (subcarriers) and mapping data to each subcarrier.
- SC-FDMA is a single-carrier transmission scheme that reduces interference between terminals by dividing the system bandwidth into bands consisting of one or continuous resource blocks for each terminal and using a plurality of terminals with mutually different bands. is there.
- the downlink communication channel includes a PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) shared by each user terminal 20 and a downlink L1 / L2 control channel (PDCCH, PCFICH, PHICH, extended PDCCH).
- PDSCH and PUSCH scheduling information and the like are transmitted by PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel).
- the number of OFDM symbols used for PDCCH is transmitted by PCFICH (Physical Control Format Indicator Channel).
- the HARQ ACK / NACK for PUSCH is transmitted by PHICH (Physical Hybrid-ARQ Indicator Channel).
- scheduling information of PDSCH and PUSCH may be transmitted by the extended PDCCH (EPDCCH). This EPDCCH is frequency division multiplexed with PDSCH (downlink shared data channel).
- the uplink communication channel includes a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) as an uplink data channel shared by each user terminal 20 and a PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) as an uplink control channel.
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- User data and higher control information are transmitted by this PUSCH.
- downlink radio quality information CQI: Channel Quality Indicator
- ACK / NACK and the like are transmitted by PUCCH.
- FIG. 19 is an overall configuration diagram of the radio base station 10 (including the radio base stations 11 and 12) according to the present embodiment.
- the radio base station 10 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 101 for MIMO transmission, an amplifier unit 102, a transmission / reception unit 103, a baseband signal processing unit 104, a call processing unit 105, and a transmission path interface 106. Yes.
- User data transmitted from the radio base station 10 to the user terminal 20 via the downlink is input from the higher station apparatus 30 to the baseband signal processing unit 104 via the transmission path interface 106.
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 performs PDCP layer processing, user data division / combination, RLC layer transmission processing such as RLC (Radio Link Control) retransmission control transmission processing, MAC (Medium Access Control) retransmission control, for example, HARQ transmission processing, scheduling, transmission format selection, channel coding, Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) processing, and precoding processing are performed and transferred to each transceiver 103.
- RLC layer transmission processing such as RLC (Radio Link Control) retransmission control transmission processing, MAC (Medium Access Control) retransmission control, for example, HARQ transmission processing, scheduling, transmission format selection, channel coding, Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) processing, and precoding processing are performed and transferred to each transceiver 103.
- HARQ transmission processing scheduling, transmission format selection, channel coding, Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) processing, and precoding processing are performed and transferred to each transceiver 103.
- IFFT Inverse Fast Fourier Transform
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 notifies the user terminal 20 of control information for communication in the cell by higher layer signaling (RRC signaling, broadcast signal, etc.).
- the information for communication in the cell includes, for example, system bandwidth in uplink or downlink, resource information for feedback, and the like.
- Each transmission / reception unit 103 converts the baseband signal output by precoding for each antenna from the baseband signal processing unit 104 to a radio frequency band.
- the amplifier unit 102 amplifies the frequency-converted radio frequency signal and transmits the amplified signal using the transmitting / receiving antenna 101.
- radio frequency signals received by the respective transmission / reception antennas 101 are amplified by the amplifier units 102 and frequency-converted by the respective transmission / reception units 103. It is converted into a baseband signal and input to the baseband signal processing unit 104.
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 performs FFT processing, IDFT processing, error correction decoding, MAC retransmission control reception processing, RLC layer, and PDCP layer reception processing on user data included in the input baseband signal.
- the data is transferred to the higher station apparatus 30 via the transmission path interface 106.
- the call processing unit 105 performs call processing such as communication channel setting and release, status management of the radio base station 10, and radio resource management.
- FIG. 20 is a main functional configuration diagram of the baseband signal processing unit 104 included in the radio base station 10 according to the present embodiment.
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 included in the radio base station 10 includes a control unit 301, a downlink control signal generation unit 302, a downlink data signal generation unit 303, a mapping unit 304, and a demapping unit. 305, a channel estimation unit 306, an uplink control signal decoding unit 307, an uplink data signal decoding unit 308, and a determination unit 309 are included.
- the control unit 301 controls scheduling of downlink user data transmitted on the PDSCH, downlink control information transmitted on the PDCCH and / or extended PDCCH (EPDCCH), downlink reference signals, and the like.
- the control unit 301 also performs control (allocation control) of uplink data transmitted on the PUSCH, uplink control information transmitted on the PUCCH or PUSCH, and uplink reference signal scheduling.
- Information related to allocation control of uplink signals is notified to user terminals using downlink control signals (DCI).
- control unit 301 controls allocation of radio resources to the downlink signal and the uplink signal based on the instruction information from the higher station apparatus 30 and the feedback information from each user terminal 20. That is, the control unit 301 has a function as a scheduler.
- the control unit 301 is provided independently for each of the plurality of CCs.
- the control unit 301 may be provided in common for the plurality of CCs.
- control unit 301 controls the PDCCH / EPDCCH signal configuration when determining the PUCCH resource in the user terminal according to the PDCCH / EPDCCH resource and the signal configuration. Notify the downlink control signal generator 302.
- the downlink control signal generation unit 302 generates a downlink control signal (PDCCH signal and / or EPDCCH signal) whose assignment has been determined by the control unit 301. Specifically, the downlink control signal generation unit 302, based on an instruction from the control unit 301, DL allocation (DL assignment) for notifying downlink signal allocation information and UL grant for notifying uplink signal allocation information (UL grant) is generated.
- DL allocation DL assignment
- UL grant for notifying uplink signal allocation information
- the downlink control signal generation section 302 sets an ARI that indicates a PUCCH resource (PUCCH resource candidate) using the TPC command of the downlink control information. Further, in aspect 1 of the second embodiment, downlink control signal generation section 302 does not provide an ARI in downlink control information. In aspect 2 of the second embodiment, downlink control signal generation section 302 appropriately sets a TPC command and ARI in downlink control information.
- the downlink data signal generation unit 303 generates a downlink data signal (PDSCH signal).
- the data signal generated by the downlink data signal generation unit 303 is subjected to an encoding process and a modulation process according to an encoding rate and a modulation scheme determined based on CSI from each user terminal 20 or the like.
- the mapping unit 304 allocates the downlink control signal generated by the downlink control signal generation unit 302 and the downlink data signal generated by the downlink data signal generation unit 303 to radio resources. Control.
- the demapping unit 305 demaps the uplink signal transmitted from the user terminal and separates the uplink signal.
- Channel estimation section 306 estimates the channel state from the reference signal included in the received signal separated by demapping section 305, and outputs the estimated channel state to uplink control signal decoding section 307 and uplink data signal decoding section 308.
- the uplink control signal decoding unit 307 decodes a feedback signal (such as a delivery confirmation signal) transmitted from the user terminal through the uplink control channel (PUCCH) and outputs the decoded signal to the control unit 301.
- Uplink data signal decoding section 308 decodes the uplink data signal transmitted from the user terminal through the uplink shared channel (PUSCH), and outputs the decoded signal to determination section 309. Based on the decoding result of uplink data signal decoding section 308, determination section 309 performs retransmission control determination (ACK / NACK) and outputs the result to control section 301.
- FIG. 21 is an overall configuration diagram of the user terminal 20 according to the present embodiment.
- the user terminal 20 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 201 for MIMO transmission, an amplifier unit 202, a transmission / reception unit (reception unit) 203, a baseband signal processing unit 204, and an application unit 205.
- radio frequency signals received by a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 201 are each amplified by an amplifier unit 202, converted in frequency by a transmission / reception unit 203, and converted into a baseband signal.
- the baseband signal is subjected to FFT processing, error correction decoding, retransmission control reception processing, and the like by the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- downlink user data is transferred to the application unit 205.
- the application unit 205 performs processing related to layers higher than the physical layer and the MAC layer. Also, broadcast information in the downlink data is also transferred to the application unit 205.
- uplink user data is input from the application unit 205 to the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- transmission processing for retransmission control H-ARQ (Hybrid ARQ)
- channel coding precoding
- DFT processing IFFT processing
- the like are performed and transferred to each transmission / reception unit 203.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 converts the baseband signal output from the baseband signal processing unit 204 into a radio frequency band.
- the amplifier unit 202 amplifies the frequency-converted radio frequency signal and transmits the amplified signal using the transmitting / receiving antenna 201.
- FIG. 22 is a main functional configuration diagram of the baseband signal processing unit 204 included in the user terminal 20.
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 included in the user terminal 20 includes a control unit 401 (feedback control unit), an uplink control signal generation unit 402, an uplink data signal generation unit 403, a mapping unit 404, The demapping unit 405, the channel estimation unit 406, the downlink control signal decoding unit 407, the downlink data signal decoding unit 408, the determination unit 409, and the power control unit 410 are included at least.
- the control unit 401 controls generation of an uplink control signal (feedback signal) and an uplink data signal based on a downlink control signal (PDCCH signal) transmitted from the radio base station and a retransmission control determination result for the received PDSCH signal.
- the downlink control signal is output from the downlink control signal decoding unit 407, and the retransmission control determination result is output from the determination unit 409.
- the control unit 401 also functions as a feedback control unit that controls feedback of an acknowledgment signal (ACK / NACK) with respect to the PDSCH signal. Specifically, the control unit 401 controls selection of a cell (or CC) that feeds back an acknowledgment signal and a PUCCH resource to which the acknowledgment signal is allocated in a communication system to which CA is applied. For example, the control unit 401 determines a feedback destination cell of a delivery confirmation signal and a PUCCH resource to be used based on a downlink control signal transmitted from a radio base station, and instructs the mapping unit 404.
- ACK / NACK acknowledgment signal
- the control unit 401 controls selection of a cell (or CC) that feeds back an acknowledgment signal and a PUCCH resource to which the acknowledgment signal is allocated in a communication system to which CA is applied.
- the control unit 401 determines a feedback destination cell of a delivery confirmation signal and a PUCCH resource to be used based on a downlink control signal transmitted from a radio
- control unit 401 controls to use one of the PUCCH resources by applying the channel selection based on the PUCCH format 1b or the PUCCH format 3 (the first embodiment). Moreover, the control part 401 can determine a PUCCH resource using the bit information contained in the downlink control information of a secondary cell as ARI.
- control unit 401 uses the PUCCH resource candidate determined based on the PDCCH resource including the PCell downlink control information and the PUCCH resource candidate determined based on the PDCCH resource including the SCell downlink control information.
- Channel selection based on PUCCH format 1b can be applied (method 1 of aspect 1 of embodiment 2 above).
- control unit 401 selects a specific PUCCH resource based on the configuration of the downlink control channel including the downlink control information of the primary cell or the secondary cell from among a plurality of PUCCH resource candidates set by higher layer signaling. (Methods 1 and 2 of aspect 1 of embodiment 2 above).
- control unit 401 when the ARI is set, the control unit 401 appropriately determines the PUCCH resource based on the ARI (aspect 2 of the second embodiment).
- the uplink control signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink control signal (feedback signal such as a delivery confirmation signal or channel state information (CSI)) based on an instruction from the control unit 401. Further, the uplink data signal generation unit 403 generates an uplink data signal based on an instruction from the control unit 401. Note that the control unit 401 instructs the uplink data signal generation unit 403 to generate an uplink data signal when the UL grant is included in the downlink control signal notified from the radio base station.
- CSI channel state information
- the mapping unit 404 controls allocation of uplink control signals (such as delivery confirmation signals) and uplink data signals to radio resources (PUCCH, PUSCH) based on an instruction from the control unit 401. For example, the mapping unit 404 allocates a delivery confirmation signal to the PUCCH of the CC according to the CC (cell) that performs feedback (PUCCH transmission).
- uplink control signals such as delivery confirmation signals
- PUCCH uplink data signals
- PUSCH radio resources
- the power control unit 410 controls the transmission power of the UL signal (PUCCH signal, PUSCH signal) based on an instruction from the control unit 401. For example, the power control unit 410 controls CL-TPC based on a TPC command included in the downlink control signal received by the user terminal 20. Moreover, the power control part 410 restrict
- the power control unit 410 performs power control on the A / N transmitted using the SCell's PUCCH resource, using a TPC command included in the UL grant of the SCell's downlink control information (the second embodiment).
- the demapping unit 405 demaps the downlink signal transmitted from the radio base station 10 and separates the downlink signal.
- Channel estimation section 406 estimates the channel state from the reference signal included in the received signal separated by demapping section 405, and outputs the estimated channel state to downlink control signal decoding section 407 and downlink data signal decoding section 408.
- the downlink control signal decoding unit 407 decodes the downlink control signal (PDCCH signal) transmitted through the downlink control channel (PDCCH), and outputs scheduling information (allocation information to uplink resources) to the control unit 401.
- the downlink data signal decoding unit 408 decodes the downlink data signal transmitted through the downlink shared channel (PDSCH), and outputs the decoded signal to the determination unit 409.
- the determination unit 409 performs retransmission control determination (ACK / NACK) based on the decoding result of the downlink data signal decoding unit 408 and outputs the result to the control unit 401.
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Abstract
Description
実施の形態1では、TDD-FDD CAにおいて、ユーザ端末が適用するA/Nフィードバック方法(PUCCH送信を行うセル、PUCCHリソースの決定)について説明する。
Intra-eNB CAにおいて、一方のセルのA/Nフィードバックのみ行う場合には、当該一方のセルでCA非適用(Non-CA)の場合と同様にPUCCH送信を行う。例えば、PCellのA/Nフィードバックしか行わないサブフレームでは、PCellのPUCCHを適用する。この場合、ユーザ端末は、既存システムにおけるCA非適用(Non-CA)と同様に、PCellで送信されるPDCCH/EPDCCHリソース番号(CCE番号/ECCE番号)からPUCCHリソースを決定する。ユーザ端末が適用するPUCCHフォーマットはCA非適用時に利用するPUCCHフォーマットとすることができる。
Inter-eNB CAでは、FDDセルとTDDセルの一方又は双方からA/N送信がある場合に関わらず、各セルのULサブフレームを用いてA/Nフィードバックを行う。例えば、PCellのA/Nフィードバックしか行わないサブフレームでは、PCellのPUCCHを適用する。この場合、ユーザ端末は、既存システムにおけるCA非適用(Non-CA)と同様に、PCellで送信されるPDCCH/EPDCCHリソース番号(CCE番号/ECCE番号)からPUCCHリソースを決定する。
上記実施の形態1におけるIntra-eNB CAでは、TDDセルとFDDセルの両方でULが設定されるサブフレームにおいてFDDセルとTDDセルの両方からA/N送信を行う場合、ユーザ端末は1CCに集約してPUCCH送信を行う。しかし、本発明者等は、かかる場合にユーザ端末がPCellのDL DCIを正しく受信できない場合に問題が生じるおそれがあることを見出した。
態様1では、SCellのDL DCIに含まれるTPCコマンドをARIとして使用することをやめて、PDCCH/EPDCCHリソースや信号構成(Config)を用いてPUCCHリソースを決定する。以下に、態様1における方法1~3について説明する。
方法1では、SCellのDL DCIに含まれるTPCコマンドをARIとして利用せず、SCellのDL DCIが含まれるPDCCH/EPDCCHリソースを仮想ARI(Virtual ARI)として利用する。
方法2では、SCellのDL DCIに含まれるTPCコマンドをARIとして利用せず、PCellのDL DCIが含まれるPDCCH/EPDCCHリソースを仮想ARIとして利用する。以下に、方法2について説明する。
方法3では、SCellのDL DCIに含まれるTPCコマンドをARIとして利用せず、PUCCHリソース候補をあらかじめユーザ端末に通知する。具体的には、基地局がPUCCHフォーマット1bに基づくチャネルセレクションやPUCCHフォーマット3で必要となるPUCCHリソースを、上位レイヤシグナリング(例えば、RRCシグナリング)によりユーザ端末に通知する。
態様2では、SCellのDL DCIに含まれるTPCコマンドをARIとして利用する一方で、ユーザ端末がSCellのDL DCIのみ検出した場合にTPCコマンドの適用を制限する。以下に、態様2における方法1~5について説明する。
方法1では、SCellのPUCCHが設定(Configure)されたユーザ端末は、SCellのULグラントに含まれるTPCコマンドを適用する。通常、PUCCHを制御するTPCコマンドは、DCIのDL割当て(DL assignment)に含まれており、ULグラントに含まれるTPCコマンドはPUSCHの送信電力制御に使用される。したがって、方法1では、従来別々のTPCコマンドで送信電力制御が行われていたPUSCHとPUCCHを、同じTPCコマンドで送信電力制御する。
方法2では、SCellのPUCCHが設定されたユーザ端末は、PCellのDCIフォーマット3/3Aに含まれるTPCコマンドを用いてSCell PUCCHのCL-TPCを行う。
方法3では、SCellのPUCCHが設定されたユーザ端末は、SCellのULグラントに含まれるTPCコマンドのビットをCL-TPCに利用しない期間(サブフレーム)を設ける。
方法4では、SCellのPUCCHが設定されたユーザ端末は、SCellのDCIに含まれるTPCコマンドをTPCコマンド領域とARI領域に分割して利用する。例えば、TPCコマンドが2ビットである場合、ユーザ端末は1ビットのTPCコマンド領域と1ビットのARI領域に分割して、各領域のビットに基づいて電力制御及びPUCCHリソースの決定を行う。
方法5では、SCellのPUCCH送信を特定の下り制御情報(EPDCCH)で選択的に制御する。具体的には、SCellのPUCCH送信はSCellのEPDCCHでDL DCIが送信された場合のみ送信可能とし、EPDCCHに含まれるARO領域をTPCコマンド領域として用いる。
SCellのDL DCIにおける2ビット領域をTPCコマンドとARIで読み替える仕組みを変更してもよい。例えば、SCellのDL DCIに新たにARI領域用として2ビット追加し、TPCコマンドとARI領域を分離した構成としてもよい。特に、SCellでは、PCellと比較して接続ユーザ端末数が少ないことが考えられるため、SCellのDL DCIに設けることが望ましい。
なお、上記実施の形態1、2では、FDDセル、TDDセルのそれぞれのDL信号(PDSCH信号)の割当てに対するHARQタイミングとして、CAを適用しない場合のフィードバックタイミングを利用する場合を示したが、本実施の形態はこれに限られない。例えば、Intra-eNB CAにおいて、TDDセルにおけるDL HARQタイミングを、FDDのDL HARQタイミングと同じとしてもよい(図23参照)。この場合、TDDセルの各DLサブフレームで送信されるPDSCH信号に対するA/Nを、当該PDSCH信号が送信されたサブフレームから所定期間(例えば、4ms)後のFDDセルのULサブフレームでフィードバックすることができる。これにより、TDDのDL HARQにおけるフィードバック遅延を4msに低減できる。また、1つのULサブフレームでフィードバックする送達確認信号の数を減らし、複数のサブフレームに渡って分散することができるので、基地局による送達確認信号の検出ミスがあった場合にDL HARQに与える影響を低減できる。
以下、本実施の形態に係る無線通信システムの一例について、詳細に説明する。
Claims (10)
- キャリアアグリゲーションを適用するFDDセル及びTDDセルと通信を行うユーザ端末であって、
各セルから送信されるDL信号を受信する受信部と、
各DL信号に対する送達確認信号を所定のULサブフレームに割当ててフィードバックするフィードバック制御部と、を有し、
前記フィードバック制御部は、プライマリセルが設定されるセルに関わらず、一方のセルのDL信号に対する送達確認信号のみ送信する場合には、当該DL信号の下り制御チャネルのリソースに基づいて決定されるPUCCHリソースを用いて当該一方のセルから送達確認信号を送信し、両方のセルのDL信号に対する送達確認信号を送信する場合には、いずれか一方又は両方のPUCCHリソースを用いて送達確認信号を送信することを特徴とするユーザ端末。 - 前記フィードバック制御部は、両方のセルのDL信号に対する送達確認信号を送信する場合に、PUCCHフォーマット1bに基づくチャネルセレクション又はPUCCHフォーマット3を適用していずれか一方のPUCCHリソースを用いることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記フィードバック制御部は、セカンダリセルの下り制御情報に含まれるビット情報をARIとして利用して、PUCCHフォーマット1bに基づくチャネルセレクション又はPUCCHフォーマット3で利用するPUCCHリソースを決定することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記フィードバック制御部は、プライマリセルの下り制御情報が含まれる下り制御チャネルのリソースに基づいて決定されるPUCCHリソース候補と、セカンダリセルの下り制御情報が含まれる下り制御チャネルのリソースに基づいて決定されるPUCCHリソース候補を用いて前記PUCCHフォーマット1bに基づくチャネルセレクションを適用することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記フィードバック制御部は、上位レイヤシグナリングで設定された複数のPUCCHリソース候補の中から、プライマリセル又はセカンダリセルの下り制御情報の信号構成に基づいて、特定のPUCCHリソースを選択することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のユーザ端末。
- PUCCHで送信するUL信号の送信電力を制御する電力制御部をさらに有し、
前記電力制御部は、前記受信部がセカンダリセルの下り制御情報のみを検出した場合に、当該下り制御情報に含まれるTPCコマンドの適用を制限することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。 - 前記電力制御部は、前記セカンダリセルのPUCCHリソースを用いて送信する送達確認信号に対して、セカンダリセルの下り制御情報のULグラントに含まれるTPCコマンドを用いて電力制御を行うことを特徴とする請求項6に記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記電力制御部は、前記セカンダリセルのPUCCHリソースを用いて送信する送達確認信号に対して、プライマリセルのDCIフォーマット3/3Aに含まれるTPCコマンドを用いて電力制御を行うことを特徴とする請求項6に記載のユーザ端末。
- 異なる複信形式を利用する他の基地局とキャリアアグリゲーションを適用してユーザ端末と通信する基地局であって、
DL信号を生成する生成部と、
DLサブフレームにおいて、前記DL信号をユーザ端末に送信する送信部と、
ULサブフレームにおいて、前記ユーザ端末から送信される前記DL信号に対する送達確認信号を受信する受信部と、を有し、
前記送信部は、ユーザ端末がPUCCHフォーマット1bに基づくチャネルセレクション又はPUCCHフォーマット3を適用する際に用いるPUCCHリソース候補として、プライマリセルとセカンダリセルにおけるPUCCHリソースを通知することを特徴とする基地局。 - キャリアアグリゲーションを適用するFDDセル及びTDDセルと通信を行うユーザ端末の無線通信方法であって、
各セルから送信されるDL信号を受信する工程と、
各DL信号に対する送達確認信号を所定のULサブフレームに割当ててフィードバックする工程と、を有し、
プライマリセルが設定されるセルに関わらず、一方のセルのDL信号に対する送達確認信号のみ送信する場合には、当該DL信号の下り制御チャネルのリソースに基づいて決定されるPUCCHリソースを用いて当該一方のセルから送達確認信号を送信し、両方のセルのDL信号に対する送達確認信号を送信する場合には、いずれか一方又は両方のPUCCHリソースを用いて送達確認信号を送信することを特徴とする無線通信方法。
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