WO2015039468A1 - 基于站点状态的运维监控方法、装置、设备及*** - Google Patents
基于站点状态的运维监控方法、装置、设备及*** Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015039468A1 WO2015039468A1 PCT/CN2014/079981 CN2014079981W WO2015039468A1 WO 2015039468 A1 WO2015039468 A1 WO 2015039468A1 CN 2014079981 W CN2014079981 W CN 2014079981W WO 2015039468 A1 WO2015039468 A1 WO 2015039468A1
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- site
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- alarm
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0604—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using filtering, e.g. reduction of information by using priority, element types, position or time
- H04L41/0609—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using filtering, e.g. reduction of information by using priority, element types, position or time based on severity or priority
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0686—Additional information in the notification, e.g. enhancement of specific meta-data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0805—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
- H04L43/0817—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking functioning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
- H04L41/142—Network analysis or design using statistical or mathematical methods
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/22—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of network management technologies, and in particular, to a site-based state, that is, a site as a management unit combined with an alarm service impact degree.
- the overall operational health status of the network system is usually obtained by analyzing a large number of alarms reported by various network element devices in the network.
- the alarm management in the existing network management system is generally on the level of monitoring of the entire network. From the perspective of network operation and maintenance, the network element is used as the monitoring management unit, and the alarm-based data is processed through layered processing and service distribution. Finally, help users to complete the monitoring of network operation and maintenance.
- the network element devices in the network are deployed in each site based on various factors such as planning, function, geography, cost, etc., and one site includes at least one or more network element devices from the geospatial space, and Network element devices of different network types also carry different service types.
- one site appears as a network node in the network. Whether the site can operate normally will directly affect the service availability of the site and the operation of the entire network.
- the network management system cannot directly determine whether the site is normal or not.
- the reported alarms are analyzed one by one, and the types of specific NE devices in the site, the alarms in the network and other devices can accurately analyze the health of the site and the type of service affected. Then the NMS is based on the alarm.
- the important urgency of the site is to send a list. However, in general, only some operators with more experienced experience can comprehensively judge the processing priority of the site according to the above mentioned aspects. If the operation and maintenance personnel have insufficient experience, the judgment process is very difficult and even Unable to obtain accurate judgment results, which undoubtedly reduces the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network management system.
- the present invention provides a site state-based operation and maintenance monitoring method, device, and device, in order to solve at least one of the problems of the operation and maintenance of the existing network management system, the analysis and judgment is complicated, and the operation and maintenance efficiency is low. And system.
- a site state-based operation and maintenance monitoring method which includes: performing statistics on a network element device in a site, and determining according to a network type or a network element device type to which the network element device belongs
- the corresponding service type is classified into the corresponding pre-configured service type of the site.
- the network element alarms in each service type are analyzed to obtain the alarm service impact degree, and the alarm service impact degree and the site service impact factor are obtained.
- the alarm priority of the corresponding NE is used to provide a basis for the dispatch.
- the type of site service includes but is not limited to an application service, a bearer service, or a support service.
- the site service category is configured with a graphical object to uniquely distinguish its service category.
- the method for obtaining the alarm priority of the corresponding network element according to the alarm service influence degree and the site service impact factor is: identifying at least one pre-configured priority discriminating policy, where the priority discriminating policy defines the alarm service influence degree and An alarm priority two-dimensional mapping table of the site service impact factor in two dimensions; querying the two-dimensional mapping table of the alarm priority according to the impact of the alarm service and the site service impact factor, and obtaining the alarm priority of the corresponding network element accordingly.
- the site state-based operation and maintenance monitoring method further includes: at least one of the site corresponding to the site service type The object is displayed, wherein the displayed graphic object is configured to display attribute information according to the alarm service influence degree of the network element having the highest alarm priority attribute of the service type of the corresponding site.
- the display attribute information includes alarm service influence degree information characterized by a color attribute and alarm generation time information having a highest alarm priority.
- the site-based operation and maintenance monitoring method further includes: displaying the display attribute information included in the selected graphic object on the current display device according to the input command of the user.
- a site state based operation and maintenance monitoring apparatus is provided, including:
- the statistic module is configured to perform statistics on the network element devices in the site, determine the corresponding service type according to the network type or the network element device type to which the network element device belongs, and classify the corresponding service type into the corresponding pre-configured site service type.
- the analysis module is configured to analyze the network element alarms in the service types of the respective sites to obtain the alarm service impact degree; the processing module is configured to obtain the alarm priority of the corresponding network element according to the alarm service influence degree and the site service impact factor, The basis for the offer is provided.
- the type of site service includes but is not limited to an application service, a bearer service, or a support service.
- the site service category is configured with a graphical object to uniquely distinguish its service category.
- the processing module includes: an identifying unit, configured to identify at least one pre-configured priority discriminating policy, where the priority discriminating policy defines an alarm service impact degree and a site service impact factor alarm in two dimensions
- the priority two-dimensional mapping table is configured to query the alarm priority two-dimensional mapping table according to the alarm service influence degree and the site service impact factor, and obtain the alarm priority of the corresponding network element.
- the site-based operation and maintenance monitoring device further includes: a display module, configured to display at least one graphic object corresponding to the site service category on the current display device, where the displayed The graphic object is configured to display attribute information according to the alarm service influence degree of the network element with the highest alarm priority attributed to the service type of the corresponding site.
- the display attribute information includes alarm service influence degree information characterized by a color attribute and alarm generation time information having a highest alarm priority.
- the site-based operation and maintenance monitoring device further includes: a user command control module, configured to specifically display the display attribute information included in the selected graphic object on the current display device according to the input command of the user.
- a monitoring apparatus which includes a site state based operation and maintenance monitoring device as described above, and specifically, the device includes: The statistic module is configured to perform statistics on the network element devices in the site, determine the corresponding service type according to the network type or the network element device type to which the network element device belongs, and classify the corresponding service type into the corresponding pre-configured site service type.
- the analysis module is configured to analyze the network element alarms in the service types of the respective sites to obtain the alarm service impact degree; the processing module is configured to obtain the alarm priority of the corresponding network element according to the alarm service influence degree and the site service impact factor, The basis for the offer is provided.
- a site-based operation and maintenance monitoring system including a site having at least one network element, and a monitoring device as described above on a monitoring center side.
- the site-based operation and maintenance monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present invention implements the site as a monitoring unit, and combines the impact degree of the alarm service to analyze the multi-service state of the site.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a site-based operation and maintenance monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an alarm priority of a corresponding network element according to an alarm service impact degree and a site service impact factor according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a site-based operation and maintenance monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a site-based operation and maintenance monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a site-based operation and maintenance monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing module preferably provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention proposes a site as a management unit, combined with the influence of the alarm service on the site.
- the method of monitoring the business status Specifically, as shown in FIG.
- a site state-based operation and maintenance monitoring method includes the following steps: S10: Performing statistics on a network element device in a site, according to the network element device Network type or network element device type determines its corresponding service type and classifies it into the corresponding pre-configured site service type;
- the type of the site service described in the step S10 includes, but is not limited to, an application service, a bearer service, or a support service.
- the site service type described in the step S10 is configured with a graphic object for uniquely distinguishing its service category.
- the site service type is configured as a plurality of corresponding graphic objects as shown in Table 1 below, and after the configuration is completed, the configuration information is persistently stored, and The configuration information of the storage can be modified, deleted, etc., and the type of the service of the site and the corresponding graphic object symbol can be added.
- Table 1 Table 1
- the service type corresponding to the network element device may be classified according to the network type or the network element device type to which the network element belongs, and then the classified information may be persistently stored, and subsequently, the same Supports the modification and deletion of the categorized information that has been persisted.
- it can also categorize the network type or network element device type corresponding to the service type that is not classified. For example, a reference to the network element device-business type classification is shown in Table 2 below: Table 2
- the method for obtaining the alarm priority of the corresponding network element according to the alarm service influence degree and the site service impact factor is:
- S201 Identify at least one pre-configured priority discriminating policy, where the priority discriminating policy defines an alarm priority level two-dimensional mapping table of the alarm service impact degree and the site service impact factor in two dimensions;
- S202. Query the alarm priority two-dimensional mapping table according to the impact of the alarm service and the site service impact factor, and obtain the alarm priority of the corresponding network element.
- the alarm service impact degree and the site service impact factor and a two-dimensional mapping table of the response are defined in advance, which specifically records the alarm priority level information in different dimension spaces, for example, provided by this embodiment.
- a two-dimensional mapping table is shown in Table 3 below: Table 3
- the "******”,” **** “, “ *** “, “ ** “, and “ * " represent the alarm priority level of the NE.
- the alarm service impact degree is divided into three levels: “service retreat”, “service downgrade”, and "business normal”, where:
- Service retired means that if such an alarm occurs on the NE, the functions it carries will not operate normally. It is an important emergency alarm. The service impact of this type of alarm is the highest.
- the two-dimensional mapping table defined by the alarm service impact degree and the site service impact factor can conveniently obtain the alarm priority of the corresponding network element.
- the site state based The operation and maintenance monitoring method also includes:
- the site-based operation and maintenance monitoring method further includes: S40: displaying the display attribute information included in the selected graphic object in the current display according to the input command of the user. On the device.
- the displayed display attribute information may include specific network element information with the highest alarm priority, in addition to the alarm service influence degree information of the color attribute representation and the alarm generation time information having the highest alarm priority.
- Specific exception information of the alarm and so on.
- the site-based operation and maintenance monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs statistics on the network element devices in the site when the site monitoring is started, according to the service type corresponding to the network type (or network element device type). Determine the specific service types carried by the site, analyze the NE alarms in each service type, and obtain the alarm service impact degree of the highest priority alarm of the NE and the time when the corresponding alarm occurs, so as to calculate the service of the corresponding site. The status of the site, complete the various business status detection of the site.
- the site service type corresponding graphic object symbol combination is arranged together, and the graphic object symbol is rendered in different colors according to the state of the specific network element under each site service type, and the color used in this embodiment They are: red indicates service retreat, yellow indicates business degradation, and green indicates normal business.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an operation and maintenance monitoring device based on a site state, which includes: a statistics module 10, configured to perform statistics on network element devices in the site, according to the device to which the network element device belongs.
- the network type or the network element device type determines its corresponding service type and classifies it into a corresponding pre-configured site service type.
- the analysis module 20 is configured to separately analyze the network element alarms in each site service category to obtain an alarm.
- the service module 30 is configured to obtain the alarm priority of the corresponding network element according to the impact of the alarm service and the site service impact factor, so as to provide a basis for the dispatch.
- the service type of the site includes, but is not limited to, an application service, a bearer service, or a support service.
- the site service category is configured with a graphic object to uniquely distinguish its service category. As shown in FIG.
- the processing module 30 includes: an identifying unit 301, configured to identify at least one pre-configured priority discriminating policy, where the priority discriminating policy defines an alarm service impact degree and a site.
- the obtaining unit 302 is configured to query the two-dimensional mapping table of the alarm priority according to the alarm service influence degree and the site service influence factor, thereby obtaining the corresponding network element Alarm priority.
- the site-based operation and maintenance monitoring apparatus further includes: a display module 40, configured to display at least one graphic object corresponding to the site service category of the site at the current On the display device, the displayed graphic object is configured to display attribute information according to the alarm service influence degree of the network element having the highest alarm priority attribute of the service type of the corresponding site.
- the display attribute information in the embodiment includes the alarm service impact degree information represented by the color attribute and the alarm generation time information having the highest alarm priority.
- the site-based operation and maintenance monitoring apparatus further includes: a user command control module 50 configured to specifically display the display attribute information included in the selected graphic object according to an input command of the user. Display on the device.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a monitoring device, which includes the site state-based operation and maintenance monitoring device as described above, and specifically, may continue to refer to FIG. 5-6, where the device includes: a statistical module. 10, configured to perform statistics on the network element devices in the site, determine the corresponding service type according to the network type or the network element device type to which the network element device belongs, and classify the corresponding service type into a corresponding pre-configured site service type;
- the analysis module 20 is configured to analyze the network element alarms in the service types of the respective sites to obtain the alarm service impact degree.
- the processing module 30 is configured to obtain the alarm priority of the corresponding network element according to the alarm service influence degree and the site service impact factor. I believe that the basis for the offer.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a site-based operation and maintenance monitoring system, including a site having at least one network element, and further includes a monitoring device as described above on the monitoring center side.
- the monitoring device includes the site-based operation and maintenance monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and implements multi-service state monitoring based on the site as a management unit and the alarm service impact degree.
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种基于站点状态的运维监控方法、装置、设备及***,所述方法包括:对站点内的网元设备进行统计,根据所述网元设备所属的网络类型或网元设备类型确定其对应的业务类型并将其归入对应的被预先配置的站点业务种类;分别对各个站点业务种类内的网元告警进行分析得到告警业务影响度,并依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的告警优先级,以为派单提供依据。本发明提供的基于站点状态的运维监控方法实现以站点为监控单元,结合告警业务影响度,分析站点多业务状态,快速、高效、直观的掌控站点运营状态,了解各种业务的健康程度,方便确定站点派单处理依据,提升网络整体运维效率。
Description
基于站点状态的运维监控方法、 装置、 设备及*** 技术领域 本发明涉及网络管理技术领域, 具体而言, 尤其涉及一种基于站点状态的、 即以 站点为管理单元并结合告警业务影响度对站点多业务状态进行监控的运维方法、装置、 设备及***。 背景技术 在网络管理技术中, 网络***的整体运营健康状态通常是通过对网络中各种网元 设备上报的大量告警进行分析而得到的结果。 目前, 现有网管***中的告警管理一般 是站在全网监控的层面, 从网络运维的角度出发, 以网元为监控管理单元, 以告警为 基础数据, 经过***分层处理和业务分发, 最终帮助用户完成网络运维的监控。 对于实际的网络***, 其网络中网元设备基于规划、 功能、 地理、 成本等多种因 素分别被部署在各个站点中,一个站点从地理空间上至少包含了一个或多个网元设备, 另外不同网络类型的网元设备也承载着不同的业务类型。 同时通常一个站点在网络中 表现为一个网络节点, 该站点是否能正常运行, 将直接影响着该站点所承载的业务可 用程度以及整个网络的运行情况。 然而, 对于现有网管***中以网元为监控管理单元的运维方法, 当站点内的设备 产生告警并上报至网管***时, 网管***往往无法直接判断该站点是否正常, 需要监 控人员从其上报的告警中进行逐一分析, 并且结合该站点中具体网元设备的类型、 所 属网络及其他设备内的告警才可能准确的分析出站点的健康情况以及所影响的业务类 型, 继而网管***根据告警的重要紧急程度对站点进行派单。 但是, 通常情况下, 往 往只有部分经验较为丰富的运维人员才能够根据以上提到的几个方面综合判断出站点 的处理优先级, 如果运维人员经验不足, 那么其判断过程就非常困难甚至无法获得准 确的判断结果, 这无疑降低了网管***的运维效率。 发明内容 为了解决现有网络管理***存在的运维角度单一、 分析判断复杂、 运维效率低下 中的至少一个问题, 本发明实施例提供了一种基于站点状态的运维监控方法、 装置、 设备及***。
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根据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种基于站点状态的运维监控方法, 其包括: 对站点内的网元设备进行统计, 根据所述网元设备所属的网络类型或网元设备类 型确定其对应的业务类型并将其归入对应的被预先配置的站点业务种类; 分别对各个站点业务种类内的网元告警进行分析得到告警业务影响度, 并依据告 警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的告警优先级,以为派单提供依据。 优选地, 所述站点业务种类包括但不限于应用业务、 承载业务、 或支撑业务。 优选地, 所述站点业务种类被配置了用以唯一区分其业务种类的图形对象。 优选地, 依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的告警优先级 的方法为: 识别至少一个被预先配置的优先级判别策略, 所述优先级判别策略定义了告警业 务影响度以及站点业务影响因子在两个维度上的告警优先级二维映射表; 依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子查询所述告警优先级二维映射表, 依 此获得相应网元的告警优先级。 优选地, 在依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的告警优先 级之后, 所述基于站点状态的运维监控方法还包括: 将站点的至少一个与站点业务种类相对应的图形对象予以展示, 其中, 所述被展 示的图形对象依据归属相应站点业务种类的具有最高告警优先级的网元的告警业务影 响度进行展示属性信息配置。 优选地, 所述展示属性信息包括以颜色属性表征的告警业务影响度信息以及具有 最高告警优先级的告警产生时间信息。 优选地, 所述基于站点状态的运维监控方法还包括: 依据用户的输入命令, 将被选中的图形对象含有的展示属性信息具体呈现在当前 显示设备上。 根据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种基于站点状态的运维监控装置, 其包括:
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统计模块, 设置为对站点内的网元设备进行统计, 根据所述网元设备所属的网络 类型或网元设备类型确定其对应的业务类型并将其归入对应的被预先配置的站点业务 种类; 分析模块, 设置为分别对各个站点业务种类内的网元告警进行分析得到告警业务 影响度; 处理模块, 设置为依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的告 警优先级, 以为派单提供依据。 优选地, 所述站点业务种类包括但不限于应用业务、 承载业务、 或支撑业务。 优选地, 所述站点业务种类被配置了用以唯一区分其业务种类的图形对象。 优选地, 所述处理模块包括: 识别单元, 设置为识别至少一个被预先配置的优先级判别策略, 所述优先级判别 策略定义了告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子在两个维度上的告警优先级二维映 射表; 获取单元, 设置为依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子查询所述告警优先 级二维映射表, 依此获得相应网元的告警优先级。 优选地, 所述基于站点状态的运维监控装置还包括: 展示模块, 设置为将站点的至少一个与站点业务种类相对应的图形对象予以展示 在当前显示设备上, 其中, 所述被展示的图形对象依据归属相应站点业务种类的具有 最高告警优先级的网元的告警业务影响度进行展示属性信息配置。 优选地, 所述展示属性信息包括以颜色属性表征的告警业务影响度信息以及具有 最高告警优先级的告警产生时间信息。 优选地, 所述的基于站点状态的运维监控装置还包括: 用户命令控制模块, 设置为依据用户的输入命令, 将被选中的图形对象含有的展 示属性信息具体呈现在当前显示设备上。 根据本发明的又一方面, 提供了一种监控设备, 其包括如上所述的基于站点状态 的运维监控装置, 具体地, 所述装置包括:
统计模块, 设置为对站点内的网元设备进行统计, 根据所述网元设备所属的网络 类型或网元设备类型确定其对应的业务类型并将其归入对应的被预先配置的站点业务 种类; 分析模块, 设置为分别对各个站点业务种类内的网元告警进行分析得到告警业务 影响度; 处理模块, 设置为依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的告 警优先级, 以为派单提供依据。 根据本发明的再一方面, 提供了一种基于站点状态的运维监控***, 包括具有至 少一个网元的站点, 还包括处于监控中心侧的如上所述的监控设备。 通过上述本发明实施例所提供的技术方案可以看出, 本发明实施例提供的基于站 点状态的运维监控方法实现以站点为监控单元, 结合告警业务影响度, 分析站点多业 务状态, 在具体应用当中还可辅助地通过网络站点拓扑图或 GIS ( Geographic Information System, 地理信息***)拓扑图、 站内拓扑图、 站点分析报表等各种手段, 快速、 高效、 直观的掌控站点运营状态, 了解各种业务的健康程度, 方便确定站点派 单处理依据, 提升网络整体运维效率。 附图说明 图 1是本发明实施例提供的基于站点状态的运维监控方法流程示意图; 图 2是本发明实施例提供的依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应 网元的告警优先级的方法流程示意图; 图 3是本发明实施例较佳提供的基于站点状态的运维监控方法流程示意图; 图 4是本发明实施例较佳提供的基于站点状态的运维监控方法流程示意图; 图 5是本发明实施例较佳提供的基于站点状态的运维监控装置结构示意图; 以及 图 6是本发明实施例较佳提供的处理模块结构示意图。 本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优异效果, 下面将结合具体实施例以及附图做进 一步的说明。
具体实施方式 下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明所述技术方案作进一步的详细描述, 以使本 领域的技术人员可以更好的理解本发明并能予以实施, 但所举实施例不作为对本发明 的限定。 为了方便运维人员对站点进行日常运维监控, 并且快速、 高效、 直观的掌握站点 及站点各业务的运营状态, 本发明提出了一种以站点为管理单元, 结合告警业务影响 度对站点多业务状态进行监控的方法。 具体地, 如图 1所示, 本发明实施例提供的一种基于站点状态的运维监控方法, 其包括如下步骤: S10、对站点内的网元设备进行统计,根据所述网元设备所属的网络类型或网元设 备类型确定其对应的业务类型并将其归入对应的被预先配置的站点业务种类;
S20、分别对各个站点业务种类内的网元告警进行分析得到告警业务影响度,并依 据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的告警优先级, 以为派单提供 依据。 本实施例中, 所述步骤 S10中所述的站点业务种类包括但不限于应用业务、 承载 业务、 或支撑业务。 本实施例中, 所述步骤 S10中所述的站点业务种类被配置了用以唯一区分其业务 种类的图形对象。 例如,本实施例中,站点业务种类被配置成如下表 1所示的多个相应的图形对象, 在完成配置之后, 将所述配置信息进行持久化存储, 除此之外, 对于所述持久化存储 的各项配置信息, 后续可对这些配置信息进行修改、 删除等操作, 同时还可以新增站 点业务种类及相应的图形对象符号。
表 1
本实施例中, 网元设备对应的业务类型的划分, 可以根据其所属的网络类型或网 元设备类型进行业务类型归类, 之后可以将所述归类信息进行持久化存储, 另外, 后 续同样支持对已持久化的归类信息的修改、 删除等操作, 同时还可以对与未进行归类 的业务类型对应的网络类型或网元设备类型进行归类设置。 例如, 一种可供参考的网元设备 -业务类型归类情况如下表 2所示: 表 2
S201、 识别至少一个被预先配置的优先级判别策略, 所述优先级判别策略定义了 告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子在两个维度上的告警优先级二维映射表;
S202、 依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子查询所述告警优先级二维映射 表, 依此获得相应网元的告警优先级。 在本实施例中, 告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子并预先定义出了一个响应 的二维映射表, 其具体记载了处在不同维度空间上的告警优先级别信息, 例如本实施 例提供的一种二维映射表的情况如下表 3所示: 表 3
其中, 所述 " ****** "、 " **** "、 " *** "、 " ** "、 " * "表征了网元的告警优先级别。 另外, 本实施例中, 告警业务影响度被划分为 "业务退服"、 "业务降级"和 "业务正 常"三个等级, 其中:
"业务退服"表示如果网元发生此类告警, 其承载的功能将不能正常运行, 属于 重要紧急告警, 这类告警的业务影响最高;
"业务降级"表示如果网元发生此类告警,其承载的功能能够运行或者部分运行, 但是服务质量有所下降; "业务正常"表示网元发生此类告警, 其承载的功能能够正常运行, 运维人员不 需要第一时间派单维护, 其紧急程度最低, 但是需要运维人员持续关注。
另外, 站点业务影响因子被划分为 "VIP用户"、 "政府、 机构、 学校、 医院"、 "商 业中心"、 "城市地区"、 "农村地区"、 "交通沿线"、 "未知地区"和 "人烟稀少地区" 等八个等级, 表征告警发生在不同的地区其处理优先等级会不一样。 通过所述告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子而定义的二维映射表, 可方便地 获得相应网元的告警优先级。 更为优选地实施方式中, 如图 3所示, 在所述歩骤 S20之后, 即在依据告警业务 影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的告警优先级之后, 所述基于站点状态的 运维监控方法还包括:
S30、将站点的至少一个与站点业务种类相对应的图形对象予以展示, 其中, 所述 被展示的图形对象依据归属相应站点业务种类的具有最高告警优先级的网元的告警业 务影响度进行展示属性信息配置。 更为优选地, 所述展示属性信息包括以颜色属性表征的告警业务影响度信息以及 具有最高告警优先级的告警产生时间信息。 在所述步骤 S30之后, 如图 4所示, 所述基于站点状态的运维监控方法还包括: S40、依据用户的输入命令,将被选中的图形对象含有的展示属性信息具体呈现在 当前显示设备上。 例如所述被展示的展示属性信息除了包括所述颜色属性表征的告警业务影响度信 息以及具有最高告警优先级的告警产生时间信息之外, 还可以包括具有最高告警优先 级的具体网元信息、 告警的具体异常信息等等。 具体地, 采用本发明实施例提供的基于站点状态的运维监控方法, 当站点监控启 动时, 对站点内的网元设备进行统计, 根据所属网络类型 (或网元设备类型) 对应的 业务类型确定出站点所承载的具体业务种类, 分别对各个业务类型内的网元告警进行 分析, 获取网元最高优先级告警的告警业务影响度及对应告警发生的时间, 以此计算 出相应站点各个业务的状态, 完成站点的各种业务状态检测。 然后, 可选地, 将站点业务种类对应图形对象符号组合排列在一起, 根据各个站 点业务种类下具体网元的状态情况, 将以不同颜色对图形对象符号进行渲染, 本实施 例中使用的颜色分别是: 红色表示业务退服、黄色表示业务降级、绿色表示业务正常。
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除此之外, 为了能够快速跟踪获知对应站点业务种类的当前具有最高优先级别的 具体告警信息, 用户可以将鼠标移动到相应图形对象符号上, 此时, ***将显示相应 的网元具有最高优先级告警的详细信息。 其中, 站点业务状态的更新时间, 取各个业 务之间告警业务影响度级别最高的告警发生时间; 当具有相同告警业务影响度的告警 时, 取最先发生的告警发生时间。 如图 5所示,本发明实施例还提供了一种基于站点状态的运维监控装置,其包括: 统计模块 10, 设置为对站点内的网元设备进行统计, 根据所述网元设备所属的网 络类型或网元设备类型确定其对应的业务类型并将其归入对应的被预先配置的站点业 务种类; 分析模块 20, 设置为分别对各个站点业务种类内的网元告警进行分析得到告警业 务影响度; 处理模块 30, 设置为依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的 告警优先级, 以为派单提供依据。 其中, 所述站点业务种类包括但不限于应用业务、 承载业务、 或支撑业务。 本实施例中, 所述站点业务种类被配置了用以唯一区分其业务种类的图形对象。 如图 6所示, 本实施例中, 所述处理模块 30包括: 识别单元 301, 设置为识别至少一个被预先配置的优先级判别策略, 所述优先级 判别策略定义了告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子在两个维度上的告警优先级二 维映射表; 获取单元 302, 设置为依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子查询所述告警 优先级二维映射表, 依此获得相应网元的告警优先级。 继续参考图 5, 一种优选地实施方式中, 所述基于站点状态的运维监控装置还包 括: 展示模块 40, 设置为将站点的至少一个与站点业务种类相对应的图形对象予以展 示在当前显示设备上, 其中, 所述被展示的图形对象依据归属相应站点业务种类的具 有最高告警优先级的网元的告警业务影响度进行展示属性信息配置。
其中, 本实施例中所述展示属性信息包括以颜色属性表征的告警业务影响度信息 以及具有最高告警优先级的告警产生时间信息。 继续参考图 5所示, 所述的基于站点状态的运维监控装置还包括: 用户命令控制模块 50, 设置为依据用户的输入命令, 将被选中的图形对象含有的 展示属性信息具体呈现在当前显示设备上。 相应地, 本发明实施例还提供了一种监控设备, 其包括如上所述的基于站点状态 的运维监控装置, 具体地, 可继续参考图 5-6所示, 所述装置包括: 统计模块 10, 设置为对站点内的网元设备进行统计, 根据所述网元设备所属的网 络类型或网元设备类型确定其对应的业务类型并将其归入对应的被预先配置的站点业 务种类; 分析模块 20, 设置为分别对各个站点业务种类内的网元告警进行分析得到告警业 务影响度; 处理模块 30, 设置为依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的 告警优先级, 以为派单提供依据。 对于所述基于站点状态的运维监控装置的具体说明可参考上文所述, 此处对其不 做重复赘述。 除此之外, 本发明实施例还提供了一种基于站点状态的运维监控***, 包括具有 至少一个网元的站点, 另外, 还包括处于监控中心侧的如上所述的监控设备。 所述监 控设备包括本发明实施例提供的基于站点状态的运维监控装置, 通过所述装置实现基 于以站点为管理单元、 结合告警业务影响度对站点进行的多业务状态监控。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利用 本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直接或间接运用在其他 相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
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Claims
1. 一种基于站点状态的运维监控方法, 包括: 对站点内的网元设备进行统计, 根据所述网元设备所属的网络类型或网元 设备类型确定其对应的业务类型并将其归入对应的被预先配置的站点业务种 类;
分别对各个站点业务种类内的网元告警进行分析得到告警业务影响度, 并 依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的告警优先级, 以为 派单提供依据。
2. 如权利要求 1所述的基于站点状态的运维监控方法, 其中, 所述站点业务种类 包括但不限于应用业务、 承载业务、 或支撑业务。
3. 如权利要求 1所述的基于站点状态的运维监控方法, 其中, 所述站点业务种类 被配置了用以唯一区分其业务种类的图形对象。
4. 如权利要求 1所述的基于站点状态的运维监控方法, 其中, 依据告警业务影响 度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的告警优先级的方法为:
识别至少一个被预先配置的优先级判别策略, 所述优先级判别策略定义了 告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子在两个维度上的告警优先级二维映射 表;
依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子查询所述告警优先级二维映射 表, 依此获得相应网元的告警优先级。
5. 如权利要求 3所述的基于站点状态的运维监控方法, 其中, 在依据告警业务影 响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网元的告警优先级之后,所述方法还包括: 将站点的至少一个与站点业务种类相对应的图形对象予以展示, 其中, 所 述被展示的图形对象依据归属相应站点业务种类的具有最高告警优先级的网元 的告警业务影响度进行展示属性信息配置。
6. 如权利要求 5所述的基于站点状态的运维监控方法, 其中, 所述展示属性信息 包括以颜色属性表征的告警业务影响度信息以及具有最高告警优先级的告警产 生时间信息。
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7. 如权利要求 5所述的基于站点状态的运维监控方法, 其中, 还包括: 依据用户的输入命令, 将被选中的图形对象含有的展示属性信息具体呈现 在当前显示设备上。
8. 一种基于站点状态的运维监控装置, 包括: 统计模块, 设置为对站点内的网元设备进行统计, 根据所述网元设备所属 的网络类型或网元设备类型确定其对应的业务类型并将其归入对应的被预先配 置的站点业务种类;
分析模块, 设置为分别对各个站点业务种类内的网元告警进行分析得到告 警业务影响度;
处理模块, 设置为依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子得到相应网 元的告警优先级, 以为派单提供依据。
9. 如权利要求 8所述的基于站点状态的运维监控装置, 其中, 所述站点业务种类 包括但不限于应用业务、 承载业务、 或支撑业务。
10. 如权利要求 8所述的基于站点状态的运维监控装置, 其中, 所述站点业务种类 被配置了用以唯一区分其业务种类的图形对象。
11. 如权利要求 8所述的基于站点状态的运维监控装置,其中,所述处理模块包括: 识别单元, 设置为识别至少一个被预先配置的优先级判别策略, 所述优先 级判别策略定义了告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子在两个维度上的告警 优先级二维映射表;
获取单元, 设置为依据告警业务影响度以及站点业务影响因子查询所述告 警优先级二维映射表, 依此获得相应网元的告警优先级。
12. 如权利要求 10所述的基于站点状态的运维监控装置, 其中, 还包括: 展示模块, 设置为将站点的至少一个与站点业务种类相对应的图形对象予 以展示在当前显示设备上, 其中, 所述被展示的图形对象依据归属相应站点业 务种类的具有最高告警优先级的网元的告警业务影响度进行展示属性信息配 置。
13. 如权利要求 12所述的基于站点状态的运维监控装置,其中,所述展示属性信息 包括以颜色属性表征的告警业务影响度信息以及具有最高告警优先级的告警产 生时间信息。
12
14. 如权利要求 12所述的基于站点状态的运维监控装置, 其中, 还包括: 用户命令控制模块, 设置为依据用户的输入命令, 将被选中的图形对象含 有的展示属性信息具体呈现在当前显示设备上。
15. 一种监控设备,包括如权利要求 8-14任一权利要求所述的基于站点状态的运维 监控装置。
16. 一种基于站点状态的运维监控***, 包括具有至少一个网元的站点, 还包括处 于监控中心侧的如权利要求 15所述的监控设备。
13
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CN116634473A (zh) * | 2023-07-21 | 2023-08-22 | 中国铁塔股份有限公司云南省分公司 | 无线站点停电退服故障预判方法及其装置 |
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CN109379237A (zh) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-22 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | 告警方法、装置和存储介质 |
CN110855764A (zh) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-28 | 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 | 网络流量调度方法、装置、电子设备 |
CN112783385A (zh) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-05-11 | 河北志晟信息技术股份有限公司 | 一种环保监测地图点位标识的动态生成方法 |
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EP3051749A1 (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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EP3051749A4 (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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