WO2015039340A1 - 一种设备主动释放的控制方法、基站及用户设备 - Google Patents
一种设备主动释放的控制方法、基站及用户设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015039340A1 WO2015039340A1 PCT/CN2013/083973 CN2013083973W WO2015039340A1 WO 2015039340 A1 WO2015039340 A1 WO 2015039340A1 CN 2013083973 W CN2013083973 W CN 2013083973W WO 2015039340 A1 WO2015039340 A1 WO 2015039340A1
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- base station
- data packet
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a base station, and a user equipment for actively releasing a device. Background technique
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- the user equipment (UE) accesses the network through the access network, and the mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, connection, encapsulates the protocol packet transmitted between the two endpoint entities of the tunnel by another protocol, and implements two Secure transmission and routing of data between endpoint entities.
- UE user equipment
- Mobility Management Entity connection, encapsulates the protocol packet transmitted between the two endpoint entities of the tunnel by another protocol, and implements two Secure transmission and routing of data between endpoint entities.
- the telecommunications network has established a complete network management and control mechanism.
- the radio resources allocated to the UE need to be released in time, including the radio channel, the bearer, various tunnels, and stored information.
- the UE enters an idle state without knowing the network in order to save power. For example, when the UE does not send data for a period of time, the UE will automatically enter the idle state and actively release the configured radio resources. At this time, the state recorded by the network and the state of the UE are still in a connected state.
- the data to be transmitted is lost due to the network being unable to connect to the UE, for example, the voice call fails. Affects the user's experience. Summary of the invention
- the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling active release of a device, a base station, and a user equipment, which can prevent loss of data to be transmitted and improve user experience.
- a first aspect of the present invention provides a base station, which may include: a type obtaining unit, configured to acquire type information of a UE, where the type information is an active release type. Or network release type;
- a setting unit configured to: when the type information of the UE is the active release type, set a data packet corresponding to the UE for the UE, where the data packet is service data or signaling data;
- a sending unit configured to send the data packet to the UE, so that after the UE receives the data packet, the UE suspension triggers active release.
- the base station further includes: an information acquiring unit, configured to acquire device information of the UE;
- the type obtaining unit is configured to: when the device model carried in the device information is consistent with the preset model in the base station, confirm that the type information of the UE is an active release type.
- the information acquiring unit is specifically configured to receive device information of the UE that is sent by the core network.
- the information acquiring unit is specifically configured to receive device information of a UE that is sent by the network management system.
- the information acquiring unit is specifically configured to receive device information of the UE that is carried in a message sent by the UE.
- the sending unit is configured to send the data packet to the UE at a preset time, so that the UE receives the data. After the packet, the UE suspension triggers the active release.
- a UE which may include:
- a data receiving unit configured to receive, by the base station, a data packet corresponding to the UE, where the data packet is service data or signaling data;
- the release abort unit is configured to trigger an active release according to the packet suspension.
- the release suspension unit is specifically configured to reset an active release timer of the UE according to the data packet.
- a third aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling active release of a device, which may include: a base station acquires type information of a UE, where the type information is an active release type or a network release type; and when the type information of the UE is the active type When the type is released, the base station sets a data packet corresponding to the UE for the UE, where the data packet is service data or signaling data;
- the base station sends the data packet to the UE, so that after the UE receives the data packet, the UE suspension triggers active release.
- the method before the acquiring, by the base station, the device type information of the UE, the method further includes:
- the base station acquires device information of the UE
- the acquiring, by the base station, type information of the UE includes:
- the base station confirms that the type information of the UE is an active release type.
- the acquiring, by the base station, the device information of the UE includes:
- the base station receives the device information of the UE sent by the core network.
- the acquiring, by the base station, the device information of the UE includes:
- the base station receives device information of the UE sent by the network management system.
- the acquiring, by the base station, the device information of the UE includes:
- the base station receives the device information of the UE carried in the message sent by the UE.
- the third feasible aspect of the third aspect or the third aspect or the second feasible implementation of the third aspect or the third feasible implementation of the third aspect or the fourth feasible aspect of the third aspect The embodiment, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the sending, by the base station, the data packet to the UE,
- a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling active release of a device, which may include:
- the UE triggers an active release according to the data packet suspension.
- the UE triggering an active release according to the data packet suspension including:
- a fifth aspect of the present invention provides a base station, which may include: a processor and a transmitter; wherein the processor is configured to perform:
- type information of the UE where the type information is an active release type or a network release type; when the type information of the UE is the active release type, setting and the
- a data packet corresponding to the UE where the data packet is service data or signaling data;
- the method further includes: a receiver, where the processor further performs: before performing the acquiring the type information of the UE:
- the processor When the processor performs the acquiring type information of the UE, the processor specifically executes:
- the type information of the UE is an active release type.
- the performing, by the processor, when performing the control of acquiring, by the receiver, the device information of the UE the performing, by the processor, when performing the control of acquiring, by the receiver, the device information of the UE: The device receives the device information of the UE sent by the core network.
- the executing, by the processor, when performing the control of acquiring, by the receiver, device information of the UE the executing, by the processor, when performing the control of acquiring, by the receiver, device information of the UE: The device receives the device information of the UE sent by the network management system.
- the processor when performing the control of the device information of the UE, performs: controlling receiving The device receives the device information of the UE carried in the message sent by the UE.
- the processor is performing control When the transmitter sends the data packet to the UE, specifically:
- a sixth aspect of the present invention provides a UE, which may include: a receiver and a processor; wherein the processor is configured to perform:
- the control receiver receives a data packet corresponding to the UE sent by the base station, where the data packet is service data or signaling data;
- the active release is triggered according to the packet abort.
- the performing when performing the active release according to the data packet suspension triggering, is specifically performed:
- the base station can send the configured service data or the configured signaling data to the UE, so that the UE can abort the process of triggering the active release, and the UE can actively release the wireless resources configured by the network when the UE does not send data for a period of time. , so that the UE always maintains the connection state with the network, which reduces the probability of data loss to be transmitted, thereby improving the user experience.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling active release of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another method for controlling active release of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for controlling active release of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of still another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
- the device type of the UE may be an active release type and a network control release type, and the UE that belongs to the active release type actively releases the network configuration when the network is not known for a period of time.
- the radio resource, the UE that belongs to the network control release type only releases the radio resource when the network notifies the UE. It should be noted that the UE that belongs to the active release type also has the function of network control release.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling active release of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment describes a specific process of the method for controlling the active release of the device from the base station side. The method may include the following steps S101 to S103.
- the base station acquires type information of the UE, where the type information is an active release type or a network release type.
- the base station acquires the type information of the UE. Specifically, before the base station acquires the type information of the UE, preferably, the base station acquires the
- Device information of the UE where the device information includes a device model of the UE.
- the preset model is pre-stored in the base station, and the preset model is a device model of the UE whose type information is an active release type.
- the base station confirms that the type information of the UE is an active release type. 5102, when the type information of the UE is the active release type, the base station sets, for the UE, a data packet corresponding to the UE, where the data packet is service data or signaling data;
- the base station may use a release control timer of the UE whose type information is the active release type, and obtain the time when the UE triggers the active release, and the base station acquires the type information of the UE as the active release.
- the base station may set a data packet corresponding to the UE that belongs to the active release type, and the data packet may be service data or signaling data, for example: in a radio link control layer protocol (Ralink Control Protocol, RLC)
- RLC Radio link control layer protocol
- the layer constructs a Polling Data package.
- the base station sends the data packet to the UE, so that after the UE receives the data packet, the UE suspension triggers active release;
- the base station sends the data packet to the UE, and after receiving the data packet, the UE preferably resets its own release control timer, and suspends the active release of the current.
- the base station sends the configured service data or the configured signaling data to the UE, so that the UE can abort the process of triggering the active release, and the UE is actively released when the data is not sent for a period of time.
- the configured radio resources enable the UE to maintain the connection state with the network at all times, reducing the probability of data loss to be transmitted, thereby improving the user experience.
- FIG. 2 a flow chart of another method for controlling active release of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided. This embodiment describes a specific process of the method for controlling the active release of the device from the base station side. The method may include the following steps S201 to S204.
- the base station acquires device information of the UE.
- the acquiring, by the base station, the device information of the UE, where the acquiring manner may include:
- the base station receives the device type message of the UE sent by the core network, where the core network may be an MME, and the device type sent by the core network
- the message may be a Type Approval Code (TAC) message, and the base station may parse the device type message to obtain device information of the UE.
- TAC Type Approval Code
- the base station receives the device information of the UE sent by the network management system, and optimizes
- the base station receives the device type message of the UE sent by the network management system
- the network management system may include an Operation Support Subsystem (OSS) and a radio network controller (Radio Network) a device, a RNC, and/or a base station controller (BSC), etc.
- the device type message sent by the network management system may be a TAC message
- the base station may parse the device type message to obtain the UE.
- Device information OSS
- the base station receives the device information of the UE that is carried in the message sent by the UE.
- the base station receives the message sent by the UE, parses the message sent by the UE, and acquires device information of the UE, for example: The International Mobile Station Equipment Identities (IMEI) of the UE may be obtained by parsing the message sent by the UE; the message sent by the UE is intercepted, and the manner of sending the UE is counted.
- IMEI International Mobile Station Equipment Identities
- the manner in which the device information is sent by the TAC message or the manner in which the base station parses the message sent by the UE to obtain the device information can prevent the device type of the UE from being exposed to the transmission environment, thereby ensuring the security of the transmission.
- the core network or the network management system may also directly send the device information of the UE to the base station, and directly notify the base station of the device information of the UE.
- the base station confirms that the type information of the UE is an active release type.
- the preset model is pre-stored in the base station, and the preset model is a device model of the UE whose type information is an active release type.
- the base station confirms that the type information of the UE is an active release type.
- the base station is the
- the UE sets a data packet corresponding to the UE, where the data packet is service data or signaling data;
- the base station sends the data packet to the UE every preset time, so that after the UE receives the data packet, the UE suspension triggers active release;
- the preset time is a time period set by the release control timer of the UE in which the type information is the active release type in the base station.
- sending, by the base station, the set data packet to the UE at a preset time may not be the same data packet, and the specific base station is set in the infrastructure.
- the infrastructure may include: a physical layer, a Media Access Control (MAC) layer, or an RLC layer.
- the UE After receiving the data packet every preset time, the UE preferably resets its own release control timer, and suspends the active release every preset time.
- step S203 of the embodiment of the present invention reference may be made to the step S102 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and details are not described herein.
- the base station obtains the device information by using the device information sent by the core network or the network management system, or by actively resolving the message sent by the UE, and determining that the type information is the active release type UE, and the base station will construct
- the service data or the constructed signaling data is sent to the UE, so that the UE can abort the process of triggering the active release, and the UE can actively release the radio resources configured by the network when the UE does not send data for a period of time, so that the UE always maintains the network with the network.
- the connection state reduces the probability of data loss to be transmitted, thereby improving the user experience. Referring to FIG.
- a flow chart of a method for controlling active release of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided.
- This embodiment describes a specific process of the method for controlling the active release of the device from the UE side.
- the method may include the following steps S301 to S302.
- the UE receives a data packet that is sent by the base station and is corresponding to the UE, where the data packet is service data or signaling data.
- the base station determines that the type information is the UE of the active release type, and sets a data packet corresponding to the UE whose type information is the active release type, and sends the data packet to the preset time.
- the preset time is a time period set by the release control timer of the UE whose type information is the active release type in the base station.
- the data packet sent every preset time may not be The same data packet, specifically, the base station sets all possible service data packets or structured signaling data in the infrastructure, and the infrastructure may include: a physical layer, a MAC layer, or an RLC layer.
- the UE receives a data packet sent by the base station, where the data packet is service data or constructed signaling data constructed by the base station.
- the UE triggers active release according to the data packet suspension.
- the UE resets its own release control timer according to the data packet sent by the base station, and stops triggering active release every preset time.
- the UE receives the constructed service data or the constructed message sent by the base station.
- the trigger of the active release can be suspended without knowing the network, and the type information is used to actively release the radio resources configured by the network when the UE of the active release type does not send data for a period of time, so that the UE always Maintaining the connection state with the network side reduces the probability of data loss to be transmitted, thereby improving the user experience.
- the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 4 and FIG. It should be noted that the base stations shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are used to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. , the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the base station 1 of the embodiment of the present invention may include: a type obtaining unit 11, a setting unit 12, and a transmitting unit 13.
- the type obtaining unit 11 is configured to acquire type information of the UE, where the type information is an active release type or a network release type.
- the base station 1 acquires the device information of the UE, where the device information includes the device model of the UE.
- a preset model is pre-stored in the base station 1, and the preset model is a device model of the UE whose type information is an active release type.
- the type acquiring unit 11 confirms that the type information of the UE is an active release type.
- the setting unit 12 is configured to: when the type information of the UE is the active release type,
- the UE sets a data packet corresponding to the UE, where the data packet is service data or signaling data;
- the base station 1 may use a release control timer of the UE whose type information is the active release type, and obtain the time when the UE triggers the active release.
- the setting unit 12 may set a data packet corresponding to the UE that belongs to the active release type, and the data packet may be service data or signaling data, for example: constructing a Polling Data packet in the RLC layer. .
- the sending unit 13 is configured to send the data packet to the UE, so that after the UE receives the data packet, the UE suspension triggers active release;
- the sending unit 13 sends the data packet to the UE, where the UE is connected. After receiving the data packet, it is preferred to reset its own release control timer, and the suspension triggers the active release of the current.
- the base station sends the configured service data or the constructed signaling data to
- the UE may enable the UE to abort the process of triggering the active release, and prevent the UE from actively releasing the radio resources configured by the network when the UE does not send data for a period of time, so that the UE always maintains the connection state with the network, and reduces the data loss to be transmitted.
- the probability of the user's experience Referring to FIG. 5, a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided. As shown in FIG. 5, the base station 1 of the embodiment of the present invention may include a type obtaining unit 11, a setting unit 12, a sending unit 13, and an information acquiring unit 14.
- the information obtaining unit 14 is configured to acquire device information of the UE.
- the information acquiring unit 14 acquires device information of the UE, and the obtaining manner may include:
- the information acquiring unit 14 receives the device information of the UE that is sent by the core network.
- the information acquiring unit 14 receives the device type message of the UE sent by the core network, where the core network may be an MME.
- the device type message sent by the network may be a TAC message, and the information acquiring unit 14 may parse the device type message to obtain the device information of the UE, or the information acquiring unit 14 receives the network management system.
- the device information of the UE preferably, the information acquiring unit 14 receives the device type message of the UE that is sent by the network management system, and the network management system may include an OSS, an RNC, and/or a BSC, etc., sent by the network management system.
- the device type message may be a TAC message, and the information acquiring unit 14 may parse the device type message to obtain device information of the UE.
- the information acquiring unit 14 receives the device information of the UE that is carried in the message sent by the UE.
- the information acquiring unit 14 receives the message sent by the UE, parses the message sent by the UE, and acquires the
- the device information of the UE may be obtained by parsing the message sent by the UE, and acquiring the IMEI of the UE; intercepting the message sent by the UE, and counting the manner of sending the UE.
- the device type of the UE may be avoided from being exposed to the transmission ring. In the environment, the security of the transmission is guaranteed.
- the core network or the network management system can also directly transmit the device information of the UE to the base station 1 and directly inform the base station 1 of the device information of the UE.
- the type obtaining unit 11 is configured to acquire type information of the UE, where the type information is an active release type or a network release type.
- the type obtaining unit 11 is specifically configured to confirm that the type information of the UE is an active release type when the device model carried in the device information is consistent with the preset model in the base station 1.
- the preset model is pre-stored in the base station 1.
- the preset model is a device model of the UE whose type information is an active release type.
- the type acquiring unit 11 confirms that the type information of the UE is an active release type.
- the setting unit 12 is configured to: when the type information of the UE is the active release type,
- the UE sets a data packet corresponding to the UE, where the data packet is service data or signaling data;
- the base station 1 may adopt the type information as the active release type.
- the release control timer of the UE acquires the time when the UE triggers the active release.
- the setting unit 12 may set and belong to the active release type.
- the data packet corresponding to the UE, the data packet may be service data or signaling data, for example: constructing a Polling Data packet in the RLC layer.
- the sending unit 13 is configured to send the data packet to the UE, so that after the UE receives the data packet, the UE suspension triggers active release;
- the sending unit 13 is specifically configured to send the data packet to the UE at a preset time, so that after the UE receives the data packet, the UE suspension triggers active release.
- the preset time is a time period set by the release control timer of the UE whose type information is the active release type in the base station 1.
- the sending unit 13 sends the set data packet to the UE every preset time.
- the data packet sent every preset time may not be the same data packet, and the specific base station 1 is based on All possible constructed service data or constructed signaling data is set in the architecture, and the infrastructure may include: a physical layer, a media intervention control layer (Media Access)
- the UE After receiving the data packet every preset time, the UE preferably resets its own release control timer, and suspends the active release every preset time.
- the base station obtains the device information by using the device information sent by the core network or the network management system, or by actively resolving the message sent by the UE, and determining that the type information is the active release type UE, and the base station will construct
- the service data or the constructed signaling data is sent to the UE, so that the UE can abort the process of triggering the active release, and the UE can actively release the radio resources configured by the network when the UE does not send data for a period of time, so that the UE always maintains the network with the network.
- the connection state reduces the probability of data loss to be transmitted, thereby improving the user experience.
- the UE shown in FIG. 6 is used to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of the present invention.
- the UE shown in FIG. 6 is used to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of the present invention.
- the UE shown in FIG. 6 is used to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of the present invention.
- only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the specific technical details are not disclosed. Please refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the UE2 of the embodiment of the present invention may include: a data receiving unit 21 and a release aborting unit 22.
- the data receiving unit 21 is configured to receive a data packet that is sent by the base station and is corresponding to the UE, where the data packet is service data or signaling data.
- the base station determines that the type information is the UE2 of the active release type, and sets a data packet corresponding to the UE2 whose type information is the active release type at a preset time, and sends the data packet.
- the preset time is a time period set by the release control timer of the UE2 whose type information is the active release type in the base station.
- the data packet sent every preset time may not be
- the base station sets all possible constructed service data packets or constructed signaling data in the infrastructure, and the infrastructure may include: a physical layer, a MAC layer, or an RLC layer.
- the data packet receiving module 21 receives a data packet sent by the base station, where the data packet is service data constructed by the base station or constructed signaling data.
- the release aborting unit 22 is configured to trigger an active release according to the data packet suspension
- the release suspension module 22 resets its own release control timer according to the data packet sent by the base station, and stops triggering active release every preset time.
- the UE can stop the trigger of the active release without knowing the network by receiving the constructed service data or the configured signaling data sent by the base station, and avoids the type information being the active release type UE.
- the wireless resources configured on the network are actively released, so that the UE maintains the connection state with the network at all times, which reduces the probability of data loss to be transmitted, thereby improving the user experience.
- FIG. 7 a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided.
- the base station of the embodiment of the present invention may include a processor and a transmitter; where the processor is configured to:
- the type information of the UE Acquiring the type information of the UE, where the type information is an active release type or a network release type; when the type information of the UE is the active release type, setting a data packet corresponding to the UE for the UE, The data packet is service data or signaling data;
- the receiver further includes: before executing the acquiring the type information of the UE, the processor further performs:
- the processor When the processor performs the acquiring type information of the UE, the processor specifically executes:
- the type information of the UE is an active release type.
- the processor when performing, by the processor, performing control of the device information of the UE, the processor specifically performs:
- the control receiver receives the device information of the UE sent by the core network.
- the processor when the processor performs the control of the device information of the UE, the processor performs:
- the control receiver receives the device information of the UE sent by the network management system.
- the processor when the processor performs the control of the device information of the UE, the processor performs:
- the control receiver receives the device information of the UE carried in the message sent by the UE.
- the processor when the processor performs control to send the data packet to the UE, the processor specifically performs:
- the base station obtains the device information by using the device information sent by the core network or the network management system, or by actively resolving the message sent by the UE, and determining that the type information is the active release type UE, and the base station will construct
- the service data or the constructed signaling data is sent to the UE, so that the UE can abort the process of triggering the active release, and the UE can actively release the radio resources configured by the network when the UE does not send data for a period of time, so that the UE always maintains the network with the network.
- the connection state reduces the probability of data loss to be transmitted, thereby improving the user experience.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the UE in the embodiment of the present invention may include a receiver and a processor; where the processor is configured to:
- the control receiver receives a data packet corresponding to the UE sent by the base station, where the data packet is service data or signaling data;
- the active release is triggered according to the packet abort.
- the processor when the processor performs the triggering of the active release according to the data packet suspension, the processor specifically executes:
- the UE can stop the trigger of the active release without knowing the network by receiving the constructed service data or the configured signaling data sent by the base station, and avoids the type information being the active release type UE.
- the wireless resources configured on the network are actively released, so that the UE maintains the connection state with the network at all times, which reduces the probability of data loss to be transmitted, thereby improving the user experience.
- the present invention can be implemented by hardware implementation, firmware implementation, or a combination thereof.
- the functions described above may be stored in or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium.
- the computer readable medium includes a computer storage medium and a communication medium, wherein the communication medium includes any medium that facilitates transfer of the computer program from one location to another. Quality.
- a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer.
- computer readable media may comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, disk storage media or other magnetic storage device, or can be used for carrying or storing in the form of an instruction or data structure.
- the desired program code and any other medium that can be accessed by the computer may suitably be a computer readable medium.
- the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, then the coaxial cable , fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, wireless, and microwaves are included in the fixing of the associated media.
- coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, wireless, and microwaves are included in the fixing of the associated media.
- a disk and a disc include a compact disc (CD), a laser disc, a disc, a digital versatile disc (DVD), a floppy disk, and a Blu-ray disc, wherein the disc is usually magnetically copied, and the disc is The laser is used to optically replicate the data. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of the computer readable media.
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
本发明实施例公开一种设备主动释放的控制方法、基站及用户设备,其中方法包括如下步骤:基站获取UE的类型信息,所述类型信息为主动释放类型或网络释放类型;当所述UE的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时,所述基站为所述UE设置与所述UE对应的数据包,所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;所述基站将所述数据包发送至所述UE,以使所述UE接收到所述数据包后,所述UE中止触发主动释放。可以防止待传输数据的丢失,提升用户体验。
Description
一种设备主动释放的控制方法、 基站及用户设备 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种设备主动释放的控制方法、基站 及用户设备。 背景技术
随着通信技术的不断的开发和完善,长期演进( Long Term Evolution, LTE ) 网络称为演进的通用陆基无线接入网 ( Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, E-UTRAN ), 可以提供高速率的宽带无线接入业务, 支持游 牧和移动应用,有效的提高了无线通信的接入能力。用户设备( User Equipment, UE )通过接入网接入网络, 移动性管理实体 ( Mobility Management Entity, 连接,通过对隧道的两个端点实体间传输的协议包用另一种协议进行封装, 实 现两个端点实体间数据的安全传输和路由。
为了有效的管理和利用网络资源,电信网络建立了完整的网络管理和控制 机制。 当 UE退出网络时, 需要将分配给该 UE的无线资源及时释放掉, 该资 源包括无线信道、 承载、 各种隧道及存储的信息等。 但在实际应用中, UE为 了节省耗电, 会在不知会网络的情况下进入空闲状态, 例如: 当 UE在一段时 间内不发送数据时, UE将自动进入空闲状态, 主动释放配置的无线资源, 而 此时, 网络所记录的与 UE的状态仍然处于连接状态, 当有下行数据需要传输 至 UE时, 由于网络无法连接到 UE, 导致待传输的数据丢失, 例如: 语音呼 叫失败等, 从而影响了用户的体验。 发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种设备主动释放的控制方法、基站及用户设备, 可 以防止待传输数据的丢失, 提升用户体验。
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明第一方面提供了一种基站, 可包括: 类型获取单元, 用于获取 UE的类型信息, 所述类型信息为主动释放类型
或网络释放类型;
设置单元, 用于当所述 UE 的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 为所述 UE设置与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;
发送单元, 用于将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所述 数据包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放。
基于第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可行的实施方式中,所述基站还包括: 信息获取单元, 用于获取 UE的设备信息;
所述类型获取单元具体用于当所述设备信息中所携带的设备型号与所述 基站中的预设型号一致时, 确认所述 UE的类型信息为主动释放类型。
基于第一方面的第一种可行的实施方式,在第一方面的第二种可行的实施 方式中, 所述信息获取单元具体用于接收核心网发送的 UE的设备信息。
基于第一方面的第一种可行的实施方式,在第一方面的第三种可行的实施 方式中, 所述信息获取单元具体用于接收网管***发送的 UE的设备信息。
基于第一方面的第一种可行的实施方式,在第一方面的第四种可行的实施 方式中, 所述信息获取单元具体用于接收 UE发送的消息中携带的所述 UE的 设备信息。
基于第一方面或第一方面的第一种可行的实施方式或第一方面的第二种 可行的实施方式或第一方面的第三种可行的实施方式或第一方面的第四种可 行的实施方式,在第一方面的第五种可行的实施方式中, 所述发送单元具体用 于每隔预设时间将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所述数据 包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放。 本发明第二方面提供了一种 UE, 可包括:
数据接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据 包为业务数据或信令数据;
释放中止单元, 用于根据所述数据包中止触发主动释放。
基于第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可行的实施方式中, 所述释放中止单 元具体用于根据所述数据包重置所述 UE的主动释放定时器。
本发明第三方面提供了一种设备主动释放的控制方法, 可包括: 基站获取 UE的类型信息,所述类型信息为主动释放类型或网络释放类型; 当所述 UE的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 所述基站为所述 UE设置 与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;
所述基站将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所述数据包 后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放。
基于第三方面, 在第三方面的第一种可行的实施方式中, 所述基站获取 UE的设备类型信息之前, 还包括:
基站获取 UE的设备信息;
所述基站获取 UE的类型信息, 包括:
当所述设备信息中所携带的设备型号与所述基站中的预设型号一致时,所 述基站确认所述 UE的类型信息为主动释放类型。
基于第三方面的第一种可行的实施方式,在第三方面的第二种可行的实施 方式中, 所述基站获取 UE的设备信息, 包括:
基站接收核心网发送的 UE的设备信息。
基于第三方面的第一种可行的实施方式,在第三方面的第三种可行的实施 方式中, 所述基站获取 UE的设备信息, 包括:
基站接收网管***发送的 UE的设备信息。
基于第三方面的第一种可行的实施方式,在第三方面的第四种可行的实施 方式中, 所述基站获取 UE的设备信息, 包括:
基站接收 UE发送的消息中携带的所述 UE的设备信息。
基于第三方面或第三方面的第一种可行的实施方式或第三方面的第二种 可行的实施方式或第三方面的第三种可行的实施方式或第三方面的第四种可 行的实施方式,在第三方面的第五种可行的实施方式中, 所述基站将所述数据 包发送至所述 UE, 包括:
所述基站每隔预设时间将所述数据包发送至所述 UE。 本发明第四方面提供了一种设备主动释放的控制方法, 可包括:
UE接收基站发送的与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或
信令数据;
所述 UE根据所述数据包中止触发主动释放。
基于第四方面, 在第四方面的第一种可行的实施方式中, 所述 UE根据所 述数据包中止触发主动释放, 包括:
所述 UE根据所述数据包重置所述 UE的主动释放定时器。 本发明第五方面提供了一种基站, 可包括: 处理器和发送器; 其中所述处 理器用于执行:
获取 UE的类型信息, 所述类型信息为主动释放类型或网络释放类型; 当所述 UE 的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 为所述 UE设置与所述
UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;
控制所述发送器将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所述 数据包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放。
基于第五方面, 在第五方面的第一种可行的实施方式中, 还包括接收器; 所述处理器在执行获取 UE的类型信息之前, 还执行:
控制所述接收器获取 UE的设备信息;
所述处理器在执行获取 UE的类型信息时, 具体执行:
当所述设备信息中所携带的设备型号与所述基站中的预设型号一致时,确 认所述 UE的类型信息为主动释放类型。
基于第五方面的第一种可行的实施方式,在第五方面的第二种可行的实施 方式中,所述处理器在执行控制所述接收器获取 UE的设备信息时,具体执行: 控制接收器接收核心网发送的 UE的设备信息。
基于第五方面的第一种可行的实施方式,在第五方面的第三种可行的实施 方式中,所述处理器在执行控制所述接收器获取 UE的设备信息时,具体执行: 控制接收器接收网管***发送的 UE的设备信息。
基于第五方面的第一种可行的实施方式,在第五方面的第四种可行的实施 方式中,所述处理器在执行控制所述接收器获取 UE的设备信息时,具体执行: 控制接收器接收 UE发送的消息中携带的所述 UE的设备信息。
基于第五方面或第五方面的第一种可行的实施方式或第五方面的第二种
可行的实施方式或第五方面的第三种可行的实施方式或第五方面的第四种可 行的实施方式,在第五方面的第五种可行的实施方式中, 所述处理器在执行控 制所述发送器将所述数据包发送至所述 UE时, 具体执行:
控制所述发送器每隔预设时间将所述数据包发送至所述 UE。 本发明第六方面提供一种 UE, 可包括: 接收器和处理器; 其中所述处理 器用于执行:
控制接收器接收基站发送的与所述 UE对应的数据包,所述数据包为业务 数据或信令数据;
根据所述数据包中止触发主动释放。
基于第六方面,在第六方面的第一种可行的实施方式中, 所述处理器在执 行根据所述数据包中止触发主动释放时, 具体执行:
根据所述数据包重置所述 UE的主动释放定时器。
上述可知, 基站通过将构造的业务数据或构造的信令数据发送至 UE, 可 以使 UE中止触发主动释放的过程, 避免了 UE在一段时间内不发送数据时, 主动释放网络端配置的无线资源, 使 UE始终保持与网络端的连接状态, 减少 了待传输的数据丢失的概率, 从而提升了用户的体验。 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施 例中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是 本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的 前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1 是本发明实施例提供的一种设备主动释放的控制方法的流程示意 图;
图 2是本发明实施例提供的另一种设备主动释放的控制方法的流程示意 图;
图 3 是本发明实施例提供的又一种设备主动释放的控制方法的流程示意 图;
图 4是本发明实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图;
图 5是本发明实施例提供的另一种基站的结构示意图;
图 6是本发明实施例提供的一种 UE的结构示意图;
图 7是本发明实施例提供的又一种基站的结构示意图;
图 8是本发明实施例提供的另一种 UE的结构示意图。 具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明实施例中, UE的设备类型可以为主动释放类型和网络控制释放 类型, 属于主动释放类型的 UE在不知会网络的情况下, 即一段时间不发送数 据时, 会主动释放网络端配置的无线资源, 属于网络控制释放类型的 UE只有 在网络端通知 UE时, 进行无线资源的释放, 需要说明的是, 属于主动释放类 型的 UE同时也具备网络控制释放的功能。 下面将结合附图 1-附图 3,对本发明实施例提供的设备主动释放的控制方 法进行详细的介绍。
请参见图 1 , 为本发明实施例提供了一种设备主动释放的控制方法的流程 示意图。本实施例从基站侧阐述设备主动释放的控制方法的具体流程; 所述方 法可以包括以下步骤 S101-步骤 S103。
S101 , 基站获取 UE的类型信息, 所述类型信息为主动释放类型或网络释 放类型;
具体的, 在基站获取 UE 的类型信息之前, 优选的, 所述基站获取所述
UE的设备信息, 所述设备信息包括所述 UE的设备型号。 所述基站中预先保 存了预设型号,所述预设型号为所述类型信息为主动释放类型的 UE的设备型 号。 当基站获取的 UE的设备型号与所述预设型号一致时, 所述基站确认所述 UE的类型信息为主动释放类型。
5102, 当所述 UE 的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 所述基站为所述 UE设置与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;
具体的,所述基站可以采用针对类型信息为所述主动释放类型的 UE的释 放控制定时器, 获取所述 UE触发主动释放的时间, 当基站获取到所述 UE的 类型信息为所述主动释放类型时,所述基站可以设置与所述属于主动释放类型 的 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包可以为业务数据或信令数据, 例如: 在无线 链路控制层协议( Radio Link Control, RLC )层构造一个 Polling Data包。
5103, 所述基站将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所述 数据包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放;
具体的, 所述基站将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 所述 UE接收到所述数 据包后, 优选的, 对自身的释放控制定时器进行重置, 中止触发本次的主动释 放。
在本发明实施例中,基站通过将构造的业务数据或构造的信令数据发送至 UE, 可以使 UE中止触发主动释放的过程,避免了 UE在一段时间内不发送数 据时,主动释放网络端配置的无线资源,使 UE始终保持与网络端的连接状态, 减少了待传输的数据丢失的概率, 从而提升了用户的体验。 请参见图 2, 为本发明实施例提供了另一种设备主动释放的控制方法的流 程示意图。本实施例从基站侧阐述设备主动释放的控制方法的具体流程; 所述 方法可以包括以下步骤 S201-步骤 S204。
S201 , 基站获取 UE的设备信息;
具体的, 基站获取 UE的设备信息, 获取的方式可以包括:
基站接收核心网发送的所述 UE的设备信息, 优选的, 所述基站接收所述 核心网发送的所述 UE的设备类型消息, 所述核心网可以为 MME, 所述核心 网发送的设备类型消息可以为型号核准号码(Type Approval Code, TAC ) 消 息, 所述基站可以对所述设备类型消息进行解析, 获取所述 UE的设备信息; 或者, 基站接收网管***发送的 UE的设备信息, 优选的, 所述基站接收 所述网管***发送的所述 UE的设备类型消息,所述网管***可以包括操作支 持子***( Operation Support Subsystem, OSS )、无线网络控制器( Radio Network
Controller, RNC )和 /或基站控制器( Base Station Controller, BSC )等, 所述 网管***发送的设备类型消息可以为 TAC消息, 所述基站可以对所述设备类 型消息进行解析, 获取所述 UE的设备信息;
或者, 基站接收 UE发送的消息中携带的所述 UE的设备信息, 优选的, 所述基站接收所述 UE发送的消息, 解析所述 UE发送的消息, 获取所述 UE 的设备信息, 例如: 可以通过解析 UE发送的消息, 获取 UE的国际移动台设 备标识 ( International Mobile station Equipment Identities , IMEI ); 截取 UE发 送的消息, 统计 UE的发包方式。
需要说明的是, 采用 TAC消息发送设备信息的方式或者基站解析 UE发 送的消息获取设备信息的方式,可以避免将所述 UE的设备类型暴露于传输环 境中, 保证了传输的安全性。 当然, 所述核心网或所述网管***同样也可以采 用将 UE的设备信息直接发送至基站的方式, 将所述 UE的设备信息直接告知 基站。
S202,当所述设备信息中所携带的设备型号与所述基站中的预设型号一致 时, 所述基站确认所述 UE的类型信息为主动释放类型;
具体的, 所述基站中预先保存了预设型号, 所述预设型号为所述类型信息 为主动释放类型的 UE的设备型号。 当基站获取的 UE的设备信息中所携带的 设备型号与所述预设型号一致时,所述基站确认所述 UE的类型信息为主动释 放类型。
S203, 当所述 UE 的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 所述基站为所述
UE设置与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;
S204,所述基站每隔预设时间将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE 接收到所述数据包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放;
具体的, 所述预设时间为基站中针对类型信息为所述主动释放类型的 UE 的释放控制定时器所设定的时间段。所述基站每隔预设时间将设置的所述数据 包发送至所述 UE, 优选的, 每隔预设时间发送的数据包可以不为同一个数据 包,具体的由基站在基础架构中设置所有可能构造的业务数据或构造的信令数 据, 所述基础架构可以包括: 物理层、媒体介入控制层(Media Access Control, MAC )层或 RLC层等。
所述 UE每隔预设时间接收到所述数据包后, 优选的, 对自身的释放控制 定时器进行重置, 中止触发每隔预设时间的主动释放。
其中, 本发明实施例的步骤 S203可以参见图 1所示实施例的步骤 S102, 在此不进行赘述。
在本发明实施例中,基站通过核心网或网管***发送的设备信息, 或通过 主动解析 UE所发送的消息, 获取设备信息, 可以确定类型信息为所述主动释 放类型的 UE, 基站将构造的业务数据或构造的信令数据发送至 UE, 可以使 UE中止触发主动释放的过程, 避免了 UE在一段时间内不发送数据时, 主动 释放网络端配置的无线资源, 使 UE始终保持与网络端的连接状态, 减少了待 传输的数据丢失的概率, 从而提升了用户的体验。 请参见图 3, 为本发明实施例提供了又一种设备主动释放的控制方法的流 程示意图。 本实施例从 UE侧阐述设备主动释放的控制方法的具体流程; 所述 方法可以包括以下步骤 S301-步骤 S302。
S301 , UE接收基站发送的与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务 数据或信令数据;
具体的, 基站通过确定类型信息为所述主动释放类型的 UE, 可以每隔预 设时间设置与所述类型信息为所述主动释放类型的 UE对应的数据包,并将所 述数据包发送至所述 UE, 所述预设时间为基站中针对类型信息为所述主动释 放类型的 UE的释放控制定时器所设定的时间段, 优选的, 每隔预设时间发送 的数据包可以不为同一个数据包,具体的由基站在基础架构中设置所有可能构 造的业务数据包或构造的信令数据, 所述基础架构可以包括: 物理层、 MAC 层或 RLC层等。
所述 UE接收基站发送的数据包,所述数据包为所述基站构造的业务数据 或构造的信令数据。
S302, 所述 UE根据所述数据包中止触发主动释放;
具体的, 所述 UE根据所述基站发送的数据包, 对自身的释放控制定时器 进行重置, 中止触发每隔预设时间的主动释放。
在本发明实施例中, UE通过接收基站发送的构造的业务数据或构造的信
令数据, 可以在不知会网络的情况下中止主动释放的触发,避免了类型信息为 所述主动释放类型的 UE在一段时间内不发送数据时,主动释放网络端配置的 无线资源, 使 UE始终保持与网络端的连接状态, 减少了待传输的数据丢失的 概率, 从而提升了用户的体验。 下面将结合附图 4和附图 5, 对本发明实施例提供的基站进行详细介绍。 需要说明的是, 附图 4和附图 5所示的基站, 用于执行本发明图 1和图 2所示 实施例的方法, 为了便于说明, 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分, 具体技 术细节未揭示的, 请参照本发明图 1和图 2所示的实施例。
请参见图 4,为本发明实施例提供了一种基站的结构示意图。如图 4所示, 本发明实施例的所述基站 1可以包括: 类型获取单元 11、 设置单元 12和发送 单元 13。
类型获取单元 11 ,用于获取 UE的类型信息,所述类型信息为主动释放类 型或网络释放类型;
具体实现中, 在类型获取单元 11获取 UE的类型信息之前, 优选的, 所 述基站 1获取所述 UE的设备信息, 所述设备信息包括所述 UE的设备型号。 所述基站 1中预先保存了预设型号,所述预设型号为所述类型信息为主动释放 类型的 UE的设备型号。 当基站 1获取的 UE的设备型号与所述预设型号一致 时, 所述类型获取单元 11确认所述 UE的类型信息为主动释放类型。
设置单元 12,用于当所述 UE的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 为所述
UE设置与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;
具体实现中, 所述基站 1 可以采用针对类型信息为所述主动释放类型的 UE的释放控制定时器, 获取所述 UE触发主动释放的时间, 当基站 1获取到 所述 UE的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 所述设置单元 12可以设置与所 述属于主动释放类型的 UE对应的数据包,所述数据包可以为业务数据或信令 数据, 例如: 在 RLC层构造一个 Polling Data包。
发送单元 13, 用于将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所 述数据包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放;
具体实现中, 所述发送单元 13将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 所述 UE接
收到所述数据包后, 优选的, 对自身的释放控制定时器进行重置, 中止触发本 次的主动释放。
在本发明实施例中,基站通过将构造的业务数据或构造的信令数据发送至
UE, 可以使 UE中止触发主动释放的过程,避免了 UE在一段时间内不发送数 据时,主动释放网络端配置的无线资源,使 UE始终保持与网络端的连接状态, 减少了待传输的数据丢失的概率, 从而提升了用户的体验。 请参见图 5, 为本发明实施例提供了另一种基站的结构示意图。 如图 5所 示, 本发明实施例的所述基站 1可以包括类型获取单元 11、 设置单元 12、 发 送单元 13和信息获取单元 14。
信息获取单元 14, 用于获取 UE的设备信息;
具体实现中, 信息获取单元 14获取 UE的设备信息, 获取的方式可以包 括:
所述信息获取单元 14接收核心网发送的所述 UE的设备信息, 优选的, 所述信息获取单元 14接收所述核心网发送的所述 UE的设备类型消息, 所述 核心网可以为 MME,所述核心网发送的设备类型消息可以为 TAC消息,所述 信息获取单元 14可以对所述设备类型消息进行解析, 获取所述 UE的设备信 或者, 所述信息获取单元 14接收网管***发送的 UE的设备信息, 优选 的,所述信息获取单元 14接收所述网管***发送的所述 UE的设备类型消息, 所述网管***可以包括 OSS、 RNC和 /或 BSC等,所述网管***发送的设备类 型消息可以为 TAC消息,所述信息获取单元 14可以对所述设备类型消息进行 解析, 获取所述 UE的设备信息;
或者, 所述信息获取单元 14接收 UE发送的消息中携带的所述 UE的设 备信息, 优选的, 所述信息获取单元 14接收所述 UE发送的消息, 解析所述 UE发送的消息, 获取所述 UE的设备信息, 例如: 可以通过解析 UE发送的 消息, 获取 UE的 IMEI; 截取 UE发送的消息, 统计 UE的发包方式。
需要说明的是, 采用 TAC消息发送设备信息的方式或者基站解析 UE发 送的消息获取设备信息的方式,可以避免将所述 UE的设备类型暴露于传输环
境中, 保证了传输的安全性。 当然, 所述核心网或所述网管***同样也可以采 用将 UE的设备信息直接发送至基站 1的方式, 将所述 UE的设备信息直接告 知基站 1。
类型获取单元 11 ,用于获取 UE的类型信息,所述类型信息为主动释放类 型或网络释放类型;
具体实现中, 所述类型获取单元 11具体用于当所述设备信息中所携带的 设备型号与所述基站 1中的预设型号一致时,确认所述 UE的类型信息为主动 释放类型。
所述基站 1中预先保存了预设型号,所述预设型号为所述类型信息为主动 释放类型的 UE的设备型号。 当所述基站 1获取的 UE的设备信息中所携带的 设备型号与所述预设型号一致时, 所述类型获取单元 11确认所述 UE的类型 信息为主动释放类型。
设置单元 12,用于当所述 UE的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 为所述
UE设置与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;
具体实现中, 所述基站 1 可以采用针对类型信息为所述主动释放类型的
UE的释放控制定时器, 获取所述 UE触发主动释放的时间, 当基站 1获取到 所述 UE的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 所述设置单元 12可以设置与所 述属于主动释放类型的 UE对应的数据包,所述数据包可以为业务数据或信令 数据, 例如: 在 RLC层构造一个 Polling Data包。
发送单元 13, 用于将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所 述数据包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放;
具体实现中, 所述发送单元 13具体用于每隔预设时间将所述数据包发送 至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所述数据包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放。
所述预设时间为基站 1中针对类型信息为所述主动释放类型的 UE的释放 控制定时器所设定的时间段。 所述发送单元 13每隔预设时间将设置的所述数 据包发送至所述 UE, 优选的, 每隔预设时间发送的数据包可以不为同一个数 据包,具体的由基站 1在基础架构中设置所有可能构造的业务数据或构造的信 令数据, 所述基础架构可以包括: 物理层、 媒体介入控制层 (Media Access
Control, MAC )层或 RLC层等。
所述 UE每隔预设时间接收到所述数据包后, 优选的, 对自身的释放控制 定时器进行重置, 中止触发每隔预设时间的主动释放。
在本发明实施例中,基站通过核心网或网管***发送的设备信息, 或通过 主动解析 UE所发送的消息, 获取设备信息, 可以确定类型信息为所述主动释 放类型的 UE, 基站将构造的业务数据或构造的信令数据发送至 UE, 可以使 UE中止触发主动释放的过程, 避免了 UE在一段时间内不发送数据时, 主动 释放网络端配置的无线资源, 使 UE始终保持与网络端的连接状态, 减少了待 传输的数据丢失的概率, 从而提升了用户的体验。 下面将结合附图 6, 对本发明实施例提供的 UE进行详细介绍。 需要说明 的是, 附图 6所示的 UE, 用于执行本发明图 3所示实施例的方法, 为了便于 说明, 仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分, 具体技术细节未揭示的, 请参照 本发明图 3所示的实施例。
请参见图 6, 为本发明实施例提供了一种 UE的结构示意图。如图 6所示, 本发明实施例的所述 UE2可以包括: 数据接收单元 21和释放中止单元 22。
数据接收单元 21 ,用于接收基站发送的与所述 UE对应的数据包,所述数 据包为业务数据或信令数据;
具体实现中,基站通过确定类型信息为所述主动释放类型的 UE2,可以每 隔预设时间设置与所述类型信息为所述主动释放类型的 UE2对应的数据包, 并将所述数据包发送至所述 UE2,所述预设时间为基站中针对类型信息为所述 主动释放类型的 UE2的释放控制定时器所设定的时间段, 优选的, 每隔预设 时间发送的数据包可以不为同一个数据包,具体的由基站在基础架构中设置所 有可能构造的业务数据包或构造的信令数据,所述基础架构可以包括:物理层、 MAC层或 RLC层等。
所述数据包接收模块 21接收基站发送的数据包, 所述数据包为所述基站 构造的业务数据或构造的信令数据。
释放中止单元 22, 用于根据所述数据包中止触发主动释放;
具体实现中, 所述释放中止模块 22根据所述基站发送的数据包, 对自身 的释放控制定时器进行重置, 中止触发每隔预设时间的主动释放。
在本发明实施例中, UE通过接收基站发送的构造的业务数据或构造的信 令数据, 可以在不知会网络的情况下中止主动释放的触发,避免了类型信息为 所述主动释放类型的 UE在一段时间内不发送数据时,主动释放网络端配置的 无线资源, 使 UE始终保持与网络端的连接状态, 减少了待传输的数据丢失的 概率, 从而提升了用户的体验。 请参见图 7, 为本发明实施例提供了又一种基站的结构示意图。 如图 7所 示, 本发明实施例的所述基站可以包括处理器和发送器; 其中所述处理器用于 执行:
获取 UE的类型信息, 所述类型信息为主动释放类型或网络释放类型; 当所述 UE 的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 为所述 UE设置与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;
控制所述发送器将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所述 数据包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放。
在本发明的一种可行的实施方式中,还包括接收器; 所述处理器在执行获 取 UE的类型信息之前, 还执行:
控制所述接收器获取 UE的设备信息;
所述处理器在执行获取 UE的类型信息时, 具体执行:
当所述设备信息中所携带的设备型号与所述基站中的预设型号一致时,确 认所述 UE的类型信息为主动释放类型。
在本发明的另一种可行的实施方式中,所述处理器在执行控制所述接收器 获取 UE的设备信息时, 具体执行:
控制接收器接收核心网发送的 UE的设备信息。
在本发明的又一种可行的实施方式中,所述处理器在执行控制所述接收器 获取 UE的设备信息时, 具体执行:
控制接收器接收网管***发送的 UE的设备信息。
在本发明的又一种可行的实施方式中,所述处理器在执行控制所述接收器 获取 UE的设备信息时, 具体执行:
控制接收器接收 UE发送的消息中携带的所述 UE的设备信息。
在本发明的又一种可行的实施方式中,所述处理器在执行控制所述发送器 将所述数据包发送至所述 UE时, 具体执行:
控制所述发送器每隔预设时间将所述数据包发送至所述 UE。
在本发明实施例中,基站通过核心网或网管***发送的设备信息, 或通过 主动解析 UE所发送的消息, 获取设备信息, 可以确定类型信息为所述主动释 放类型的 UE, 基站将构造的业务数据或构造的信令数据发送至 UE, 可以使 UE中止触发主动释放的过程, 避免了 UE在一段时间内不发送数据时, 主动 释放网络端配置的无线资源, 使 UE始终保持与网络端的连接状态, 减少了待 传输的数据丢失的概率, 从而提升了用户的体验。 请参见图 8, 为本发明实施例提供了另一种 UE的结构示意图。 如图 8所 示, 本发明实施例的所述 UE可以包括接收器和处理器; 其中所述处理器用于 执行:
控制接收器接收基站发送的与所述 UE对应的数据包,所述数据包为业务 数据或信令数据;
根据所述数据包中止触发主动释放。
在本发明的一种可行的实施方式中,所述处理器在执行根据所述数据包中 止触发主动释放时, 具体执行:
根据所述数据包重置所述 UE的主动释放定时器。
在本发明实施例中, UE通过接收基站发送的构造的业务数据或构造的信 令数据, 可以在不知会网络的情况下中止主动释放的触发,避免了类型信息为 所述主动释放类型的 UE在一段时间内不发送数据时,主动释放网络端配置的 无线资源, 使 UE始终保持与网络端的连接状态, 减少了待传输的数据丢失的 概率, 从而提升了用户的体验。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发 明可以用硬件实现, 或固件实现, 或它们的组合方式来实现。 当使用软件实现 时,可以将上述功能存储在计算机可读介质中或作为计算机可读介质上的一个 或多个指令或代码进行传输。 计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介 质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介
质。 存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。 以此为例但不限于: 计 算机可读介质可以包括 RAM、 ROM, EEPROM、 CD-ROM或其他光盘存储、 磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据 结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质。此外。任何 连接可以适当的成为计算机可读介质。 例如, 如果软件是使用同轴电缆、 光纤 光缆、 双绞线、 数字用户线(DSL )或者诸如红外线、 无线电和微波之类的无 线技术从网站、 服务器或者其他远程源传输的, 那么同轴电缆、 光纤光缆、 双 绞线、 DSL或者诸如红外线、 无线和微波之类的无线技术包括在所属介质的 定影中。 如本发明所使用的, 盘(Disk )和碟(disc ) 包括压缩光碟(CD )、 激光碟、 光碟、 数字通用光碟(DVD )、 软盘和蓝光光碟, 其中盘通常磁性的 复制数据, 而碟则用激光来光学的复制数据。上面的组合也应当包括在计算机 可读介质的保护范围之内。
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之 权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。
Claims
1、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:
类型获取单元, 用于获取用户设备 UE的类型信息, 所述类型信息为主动 释放类型或网络释放类型;
设置单元, 用于当所述 UE 的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 为所述 UE设置与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;
发送单元, 用于将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所述 数据包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的基站, 其特征在于, 还包括:
信息获取单元, 用于获取 UE的设备信息;
所述类型获取单元具体用于当所述设备信息中所携带的设备型号与所述 基站中的预设型号一致时, 确认所述 UE的类型信息为主动释放类型。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述信息获取单元具体用 于接收核心网发送的 UE的设备信息。
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述信息获取单元具体用 于接收网管***发送的 UE的设备信息。
5、 根据权利要求 2所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述信息获取单元具体用 于接收 UE发送的消息中携带的所述 UE的设备信息。
6、 根据权利要求 1-5任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述发送单元具 体用于每隔预设时间将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所述 数据包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放。
7、 一种用户设备 UE, 其特征在于, 包括:
数据接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据 包为业务数据或信令数据;
释放中止单元, 用于根据所述数据包中止触发主动释放。
8、根据权利要求 7所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述释放中止单元具体用于 根据所述数据包重置所述 UE的主动释放定时器。
9、 一种主动释放的控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
基站获取 UE的类型信息,所述类型信息为主动释放类型或网络释放类型; 当所述 UE的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 所述基站为所述 UE设置 与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;
所述基站将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所述数据包 后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放。
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站获取 UE的设备 类型信息之前, 还包括:
基站获取 UE的设备信息;
所述基站获取 UE的类型信息, 包括:
当所述设备信息中所携带的设备型号与所述基站中的预设型号一致时,所 述基站确认所述 UE的类型信息为主动释放类型。
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站获取 UE的设 备信息, 包括:
基站接收核心网发送的 UE的设备信息。
12、 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站获取 UE的设 备信息, 包括:
基站接收网管***发送的 UE的设备信息。
13、 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站获取 UE的设 备信息, 包括:
基站接收 UE发送的消息中携带的所述 UE的设备信息。
14、 根据权利要求 9-13任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站将所 述数据包发送至所述 UE, 包括:
所述基站每隔预设时间将所述数据包发送至所述 UE。
15、 一种设备主动释放的控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
UE接收基站发送的与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或 信令数据;
所述 UE根据所述数据包中止触发主动释放。
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 UE根据所述数据 包中止触发主动释放, 包括:
所述 UE根据所述数据包重置所述 UE的主动释放定时器。
17、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括处理器和发送器; 其中所述处理器用于 执行:
获取 UE的类型信息, 所述类型信息为主动释放类型或网络释放类型; 当所述 UE 的类型信息为所述主动释放类型时, 为所述 UE设置与所述 UE对应的数据包, 所述数据包为业务数据或信令数据;
控制所述发送器将所述数据包发送至所述 UE, 以使所述 UE接收到所述 数据包后, 所述 UE中止触发主动释放。
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的基站, 其特征在于, 还包括接收器; 所述处 理器在执行获取 UE的类型信息之前, 还执行:
控制所述接收器获取 UE的设备信息;
所述处理器在执行获取 UE的类型信息时, 具体执行:
当所述设备信息中所携带的设备型号与所述基站中的预设型号一致时,确 认所述 UE的类型信息为主动释放类型。
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述处理器在执行控制 所述接收器获取 UE的设备信息时, 具体执行:
控制接收器接收核心网发送的 UE的设备信息。
20、 根据权利要求 18所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述处理器在执行控制 所述接收器获取 UE的设备信息时, 具体执行:
控制接收器接收网管***发送的 UE的设备信息。
21、 根据权利要求 18所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述处理器在执行控制 所述接收器获取 UE的设备信息时, 具体执行:
控制接收器接收 UE发送的消息中携带的所述 UE的设备信息。
22、 根据权利要求 17-21任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述处理器在 执行控制所述发送器将所述数据包发送至所述 UE时, 具体执行:
控制所述发送器每隔预设时间将所述数据包发送至所述 UE。
23、 一种用户设备 UE, 其特征在于, 包括接收器和处理器; 其中所述处 理器用于执行:
控制接收器接收基站发送的与所述 UE对应的数据包,所述数据包为业务 数据或信令数据;
根据所述数据包中止触发主动释放。
24、根据权利要求 23所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述处理器在执行根据所 述数据包中止触发主动释放时, 具体执行:
根据所述数据包重置所述 UE的主动释放定时器。
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CN101175021A (zh) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | 分组业务中上行临时块流的处理方法及相关***和设备 |
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