WO2015032014A1 - Intelligent glasses and method for monitoring movement, preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture using same - Google Patents

Intelligent glasses and method for monitoring movement, preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture using same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015032014A1
WO2015032014A1 PCT/CN2013/001262 CN2013001262W WO2015032014A1 WO 2015032014 A1 WO2015032014 A1 WO 2015032014A1 CN 2013001262 W CN2013001262 W CN 2013001262W WO 2015032014 A1 WO2015032014 A1 WO 2015032014A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
data processing
alarm
user
processing module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/001262
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗华
Original Assignee
常州菲胜图自动化仪器有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201320544149.7U external-priority patent/CN203506718U/en
Priority claimed from CN201310394700.9A external-priority patent/CN103479361B/en
Application filed by 常州菲胜图自动化仪器有限公司 filed Critical 常州菲胜图自动化仪器有限公司
Publication of WO2015032014A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015032014A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1116—Determining posture transitions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/6803—Head-worn items, e.g. helmets, masks, headphones or goggles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C11/00—Non-optical adjuncts; Attachment thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/02—Goggles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration

Definitions

  • Intelligent glasses and method for monitoring movement, preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture by using smart glasses
  • the invention relates to a smart glasses and a method for monitoring movement, preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture by using smart glasses. Background technique
  • Vision correction glasses are the most used portable medical devices in the world. In addition to presbyopia, the world averages near
  • the incidence rate of eyesight is 22%, and the incidence of myopia in China is 35%, second only to transcript, which is the country with the highest prevalence of myopia. According to the statistics of authoritative departments, the incidence of myopia in China's youth in 1999 was about 20% of primary school students ⁇
  • Existing smart glasses such as Google's "Project Glass” combines smartphones, GPS, and cameras to display real-time information in the user's eyes, and can upload photos, check weather conditions, and monitor motion; Vancouver Rccon Instruments Professional sports sunglasses “Recon Je t”, with processor, display, graphics card, communication device, GPS, HD camera, accelerator, gyroscope, altimeter, magnetometer and thermometer, infrared detector, microphone, speaker Ability to monitor multiple sports indicators for athletes; and Microsoft's Augmented Reality Smart Glasses.
  • these smart glasses are not only expensive, but also complex in function, and the appearance is far from the design of traditional glasses. Either the lens cannot be installed, or the integrated fixed lens cannot be replaced, and the vision cannot be corrected. It cannot replace the user's vision correction glasses; None of them can prevent myopia and correct posture, and long-term use may also affect vision.
  • the correct sitting posture should be the upper body straight, abdomen, lower jaw, the distance between the glasses and books or electronic products must be at least 30cm, can also effectively reduce eye fatigue
  • the bad sitting posture is also an important factor affecting diseases such as hunchback and backache: Third, to have good lighting, light The line should not be too dark or too strong. The background and foreground light should be read under too much contrast. When writing, the hand shadow should not block the text.
  • the first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent eyeglass with simple structure, comprehensive functions and good extension performance.
  • a smart glasses including a spectacle frame, and an inertial sensor, a data processing module, an alarm display module, and a power module disposed in the spectacle frame; the inertial sensor, The alarm display module and the power module are electrically connected to the data processing module; the inertial sensor adopts an accelerometer or an angular velocity sensor, or an inertial measurement unit or an attitude reference system of an accelerometer or an angular velocity sensor combined with a single, double or triple axis.
  • the alarm display module comprises a sound unit and/or a vibration unit and/or a light unit and/or an electrode stimulation unit and/or an electrochromic unit.
  • the alarm display module includes a liquid product display screen or a projection screen or an illumination tube or an illumination tube combination.
  • the power module includes a rechargeable standard battery or a non-standard battery that can be charged using a standard interface of a wired data transmission module or a wireless charging module, or includes a replaceable standard battery.
  • the smart glasses also include a built-in mass storage and/or external memory interface disposed within the frame 1 and electrically coupled to the data processing module.
  • the smart glasses further include a camera module and a distance sensor disposed in the frame 1 and electrically connected to the data processing module.
  • the camera module uses a camera.
  • a smart eyeglass further includes a microphone disposed within the eyeglass frame 1 and electrically coupled to the data processing module.
  • a smart glasses further includes a communication module capable of data interaction and transfer with other devices having the same communication interface and protocol; the communication module is disposed in the frame 1 and electrically connected to the data processing module; The module uses wired and / or wireless communication.
  • the inertial sensor, the data processing module, the alarm display module, the camera module, the microphone, and the communication module Use chips with low power or ultra low power technology.
  • a smart eyeglass further includes an operation button or switch disposed on the frame 1 and electrically connected to the data processing module; the operation button or switch is a button structure or a rotary disk structure or a touch structure.
  • a smart glasses further includes a travel switch or a position switch electrically connected to the data processing module for shutting down; the travel switch or position switch is installed at a joint of the mirror and the frame of the service mirror, when the temple is folded Automatically shuts down when it is on, and automatically closes when the temples are opened.
  • the smart glasses further include an auxiliary illumination lamp disposed on the spectacle frame and electrically connected to the power module.
  • the spectacle frame is waterproof, dustproof and shockproof.
  • the second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for monitoring exercise, preventing myopia, and correcting ⁇ sitting posture by using smart glasses.
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a method for monitoring motion, preventing myopia, and correcting a sitting posture by using smart glasses, including:
  • the inertial sensor measures the user's motion data and posture data, and uses the alarm display module to perform data and status display and over-limit alarm according to system conditions or set values;
  • the camera module collects images at a timing or according to a set time sequence, and the data processing module identifies and processes the image collected by the camera module, and the image calculation result indicates that the lighting condition in front of the user exceeds the setting that is detrimental to the vision.
  • the alarm display module starts the myopia prevention alarm prompt;
  • the camera module collects images at a timing or according to a set time sequence, and the data processing module recognizes and processes the image captured by the camera module, and simultaneously performs eye timing, and the image calculation result indicates that the user continuously views the object at a close distance and When the eye timing exceeds the set time, it is easy to cause eye fatigue, and the alarm display module activates the myopia prevention alarm to reduce the alarm;
  • the alarm display module starts the myopia prevention alarm prompt
  • the inertial sensor detects the left and right skew angles and the tilt angles of the user's head. When any angle exceeds the allowable set value, the alarm display module activates the sitting posture over-limit alarm prompt;
  • the inertial sensor detects that the user is in an active state of motion, the myopia prevention and the sitting posture exceed the limit without alarm; when the user is in the continuous motion active state, the recorded eye timing is zero; when the user is detected to be in motion In the inactive state, the alarm display module activates the myopia prevention and the sitting posture over-limit alarm function;
  • the data processing module utilizes the timing function.
  • the alarm display module activates the myopia prevention and the sitting posture overrun alarm.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1)
  • the present invention can be applied to users The posture of the head in two directions, the eye distance and the eye time, various various factors affecting vision such as light conditions, and comprehensive and accurate detection, to ensure that the user can use the eye in various conditions.
  • the present invention adopts the form of glasses, which is convenient and difficult to forget to carry, and a user with normal vision can use the lens without installing it.
  • the spectacle frame of the present invention can be installed with different lenses to become a vision correction TF.
  • the inertial sensor of the present invention is capable of performing motion monitoring, guiding the user to scientific exercise and fitness, and guiding the immersive posture.
  • the invention can effectively prevent reading, learning and electronic game entertainment because the sitting posture is incorrect, the light-using condition is poor, and the short-term eye time is too long, causing myopia and hunchback problems, and long-term use can help to form Good habits and correct vision.
  • the present invention allows a user to perform video, photo, and sound recording functions, such as video, photo, and sound recording, by using the microphone and the communication module in the life, study, and work of the H. Smartphones, etc. perform human-computer interaction and file data transfer.
  • the auxiliary illumination lamp of the present invention can increase the brightness of the xenon lamp for auxiliary illumination when needed.
  • the present invention can utilize third-party applications to develop more functions and has good extension performance.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a view showing the internal structure of the left temple of the spectacle frame of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the electrical structure of the embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Spectacle frame 1 ⁇ frame 101, lens 102, left temple 103, right temple 104, nose pad 105;
  • Inertial sensor 2 three-axis accelerometer 201;
  • Data processing module 3 main control board 301, microprocessor 302, memory 303;
  • Alarm display module 4 three-color LED 401, micro-vibration motor 402;
  • Power module 5 power board 501, charging and power management chip 502, battery 503
  • flash memory 601 Built-in large-capacity memory and / or external memory interface 6, flash memory 601;
  • An operation button or switch 10 a first button 1001, a second button 1002, a third button 1003, a fourth button 1004, a fifth button 1005;
  • Communication module 1 Bluetooth module 1301, MICRO USB interface 1302. detailed description
  • the smart glasses of the embodiment include a spectacle frame 1, an inertial sensor 2, a data processing module 3, an alarm display module 4, a power module 5, a built-in mass storage device, and/or an external memory interface 6.
  • the spectacle frame 1 adopts a semi-frame waterproof, dustproof and shockproof structure, and is mainly composed of a front frame 101, a left temple 103, and a right temple 1 (M, a nose bracket 105), which facilitates the installation and replacement of the lens 102.
  • Different types of lenses 102 can be installed.
  • the communication module 13 are disposed in the service frame 1.
  • the operation button or the switch 10, the stroke switch or the position switch 1 1 , and the auxiliary illumination lamp 12 are all disposed on the spectacle frame 1.
  • the inertial sensor 2, the alarm display module 4, The power module 5, the built-in mass storage and/or external memory interface 6, the camera module 7, the distance sensor 8, the microphone 9, the operation button or the switch 10, the travel switch or the position switch 11 and the communication module 13 are all associated with the data.
  • the processing module 3 3 ⁇ 4 is connected.
  • the auxiliary light 12 is electrically connected to the power module 5.
  • the inertial sensor 2 uses an accelerometer or an angular velocity sensor Or a single, double, or an inertial measurement unit Attitude Heading Reference System triaxial accelerometer, or a combination of the count by the angular velocity sensor.
  • the alarm display module 4 may include a sound unit and/or a vibration unit and/or a light unit and/or an electrode stimulation unit and/or an electrochromic element, and the alarm mode may generate sound and vibration according to signals and instructions of the data processing module. Alarm indications of different forms or combinations of forms such as illuminating, electrode stimulating or electrochromic.
  • the alarm display module 4 can also include a liquid display or a projection screen or a combination of an illuminating tube or an illuminating tube. When the liquid crystal display or the projection screen is used for display, the flood time, time, battery usage information, data storage amount, and data can be displayed.
  • the power module 5 includes a rechargeable standard battery or non-standard battery that can be charged using a standard interface of a wired data transmission module or a wireless charging module, or includes a replaceable standard battery.
  • the camera module 7 uses a camera.
  • the operation button or the switch 10 is a button type structure or a rotary disc structure or a touch type structure.
  • the travel switch or position switch 1 1 is used to switch the machine.
  • the stroke switch or position switch 1 1 is installed at the joint between the temple and the frame of the glasses. When the temples are folded and closed, they are automatically turned off, and the temples are automatically turned on after being opened.
  • the auxiliary illuminator 12 can be turned on to increase the brightness for auxiliary illumination when needed.
  • the communication module 13 is capable of data interaction and transfer with other devices having the same communication interface and protocol.
  • the communication module 13 employs wired and/or wireless communication.
  • the inertial sensor 2 of the embodiment adopts a three-axis accelerometer 201 of MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical System), and the data processing module 3 includes a main control board 301, a microprocessor 302, and a memory. 303.
  • the alarm display module 4 uses a three-color LED 401 and a micro-vibration motor 402.
  • the built-in large-capacity memory and/or the external memory interface 6 uses a large-capacity flash memory 601 as a built-in memory
  • the distance sensor 8 uses an infrared distance sensor 801.
  • the button or switch 10 includes a first button 1001, a second button 1002, a third button 1003, a fourth button 1004, and a fifth button 1005, and the travel switch or position switch 1 1 adopts a jog position switch, and the auxiliary illumination lamp 12 adopts a large The high-brightness LED 120], the communication module 13 adopts the Bluetooth module 1301 and the MICRO USB interface 1302.
  • the power module 5 includes a power board 501, a charging and power management chip 502, and a battery 503.
  • the infrared distance sensor 801, the camera module 7 and the light-emitting diode 1201 and their circuits are mounted on the nose bracket 105-h in the middle of the front frame 101, and the microphone 9 and its circuit are mounted on the rightmost side of the frame 101, and are embedded in the front frame] 01 , only the sensing area is exposed.
  • the three-color light-emitting diode 401 is embedded in the inner right side of the front frame 101 to expose only the light-emitting portion.
  • the data processing module 3 and the power module 5 are disposed inside the left mirror 103.
  • the main control board 301 is mainly provided with a microprocessor 302, a memory 303, a flash memory 601, a Bluetooth module 1301, a three-axis accelerometer 201, and a micro vibration motor. 02 and the button seat of the operation button or switch 10; the MICRO USB interface 1302 is located at the lower end of the left end of the left temple 103, and has a dustproof and waterproof cover; the battery 503 is located at the inner end of the left temple 103.
  • the inertial sensor 2 can be used to monitor motion during exercise of the user, including measuring and recording data such as the user's exercise state, exercise time, exercise frequency, number of cycles, count, calorie consumption, and the like.
  • the working process and principle of the smart glasses of this embodiment are as follows: When the user starts to use, the two mirror legs of the Zhangye, the micro-motion position switch at the connection of the right temple 104 and the front frame 101 are smashed, the circuit is powered, and the system is powered on.
  • the three-color lamp of the three-color LED 401 flashes alternately for 3 seconds, indicating that the power-on initialization is successful, the system function is ready; the power-on initialization fails, indicating that the device is faulty, and the red light of the two-color LED 401 is blinking.
  • the system starts the camera function, the camera module 7 works, and takes a picture once.
  • the green light of the color LED 401 blinks twice and then goes out; the user presses the first button 1001.
  • the camera function is activated, the camera module 7 and the microphone 9 work, and the camera starts.
  • the green light of the three-color LED 401 flashes twice per second until the user presses the first button 1001 again, and the three-color LED 401 The green light goes out, the yellow light flashes for 2 seconds, and the camera function is stopped.
  • the vision protection and the sitting posture correction function are activated, the green light of the three-color LED 401 blinks for 1 second, and the three-axis accelerometer 201, the infrared distance sensor 801, and the camera module 7 enter the working state, and the use is performed.
  • the posture, the light condition, the eye distance and the close distance are detected by the eye time.
  • the micro vibration motor 402 starts to vibrate and the red light of the three color LED 401 is different.
  • the alarm type is differently flashing: the attitude alarm flashes 2 times per second, the light condition alarm flashes 6 times per second, the eye distance alarm W shakes 15 times per second, and the close eye time alarm is long bright; once the user Enter or resume normal conditions and the alarm stops.
  • the second button 1002 again, the yellow light of the three-color LED 401 blinks for 2 seconds and then goes out, stopping the vision protection and the sitting posture correction T: function.
  • the motion monitoring function is activated, the green light of the three-color LED 401 blinks for 2 seconds, and the two-axis accelerometer 201 enters the working state, and the system measures and records the user's motion data: motion state, motion Time, movement frequency, number of programs, counting, calories _ consumption and other data.
  • the second button 1002 again, the yellow light of the three-color LED 401 flashes for 2 seconds and then turns off, and the motion monitoring function is stopped.
  • the auxiliary light function is activated, and the light-emitting diode 1201 emits light until the user presses the fifth button 1005 again, and the light-emitting diode 1201 is turned off.
  • the Bluetooth module 1301 establishes a wireless communication channel for data communication with other Bluetooth devices when other Bluetooth devices require connection; MI CRO USB interface 1302 is connected to other USB port devices via USB ports or USB ports. Establish a wired communication channel to communicate data with other devices. Data communication includes device setup parameters and status data, motion monitoring data, vision protection and sitting posture parameters and data, photos, audio and video files. After the communication channel is established, the green light of the three-color LED 401 is long; the data transmission process is ⁇ , the green light flashes, after the user-designated data transmission is completed, the yellow light flashes for 2 seconds; after the communication channel is disconnected, the green light is extinguished.
  • the pool 503 is powered by a lithium battery, and the MICRO USB interface 1 302 is also a charging interface for the battery 503, which can be charged by a MICRO USB interface charger or device.
  • the microprocessor 302 detects that the battery voltage is lower than 3.3 V, the red and yellow lights of the color LED 401 flash alternately, prompting the user to charge; during the charging process, the red and yellow lights remain bright, and the notification is used. After charging 'I 1 ; :- 3 ⁇ 4 the battery is full and the red and yellow lights are off.
  • the method for monitoring exercise, preventing myopia, and correcting sitting posture by using the smart glasses of the embodiment includes:
  • Inertial sensor 2 measures the user's motion data and attitude data, and uses the alarm display module 4 to perform data and status display and over-limit alarm according to system conditions or set values.
  • the camera module 7 collects images at a timed or according to a set time sequence, and the data processing module 3 recognizes and processes the image collected by the camera module 7, and when the image calculation result indicates that the lighting condition in front of the user exceeds the loss of vision
  • the alarm display module 4 activates the myopia prevention alarm prompt.
  • the camera module 7 collects images at a timed or according to a set time sequence, and the data processing module 3 recognizes and processes the images collected by the camera module 7, and simultaneously performs service timing, and the image calculation results represent the user's continuous close distance.
  • the alarm display module 4 activates the myopia prevention alarm prompt.
  • the distance sensor 8 detects that the distance between the target object and the target object is less than the set value and exceeds the set duration, the alarm display module 4 activates the myopia prevention alarm prompt.
  • Inertial sensor 2 detects the left and right skew angle and pitch angle of the user's head. When any angle exceeds the allowable set value, the alarm display module 4 activates the sitting position and exceeds the limit alarm prompt.
  • Inertial sensor 2 When the user is in the active state of motion, the myopia prevention and the sitting posture are over-limit and the alarm is not issued. When the user is in a continuous motion active state, the recorded eye timing is zeroed. When it is detected that the user is in a motion inactive state, the alarm display module 4 activates the myopia prevention and the sitting posture overrun alarm function.
  • the data processing module 3 utilizes the timing function, and when the user continues to reach the alarm use condition and exceeds the set time, the alarm display module 4 activates the myopia prevention and the sitting posture. Over limit alarm function.
  • This embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment, except that: the inertial sensor 2, the data processing module 3, the alarm display module 4, the camera module 7, the microphone 9 and the communication module 13 all adopt low power consumption or ultra low power consumption. Technology chip.
  • This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the camera module 7 includes a light detecting sensor.
  • the battery 503 uses a small capacity battery.
  • Microprocessor 302 employs an inexpensive microprocessor.
  • the smart glasses of this embodiment only retain the light brightness detection, the eye distance and the eye use time detection, the sitting posture and the transportation A low-cost implementation of the basic functions of dynamic monitoring and over-limit alarms. (Example 4)
  • the smart glasses of this embodiment include a spectacle frame 1, an inertial sensor 2 disposed in the spectacle frame 1, a data processing module 3, an alarm display module 4, and a power module 5.
  • the inertial sensor 2, the alarm display module 4 and the power module 5 are electrically connected to the data processing module 3.
  • the inertial sensor 2 uses an accelerometer or an angular velocity sensor, or a single, double, or triaxial combination inertial measurement unit or an attitude reference system of a ⁇ accelerometer or an angular velocity sensor.
  • the smart glasses of the present embodiment measure the user's motion data and posture data through the inertial sensor 2, and use the alarm display module 4 to perform data and status display and over-limit alarm according to system conditions or set values, thereby realizing the motion monitoring function.
  • the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the scope of the invention, are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

A pair of intelligent glasses and a method for monitoring a movement, preventing myopia and correcting a sitting posture using same. The pair of intelligent glasses comprises a glasses frame (1) and an inertial sensor (2), a data processing module (3), an alarm display module (4) and a power supply module (5) which are arranged in the glasses frame (1), wherein the inertial sensor (2), the alarm display module (4) and the power supply module (5) are all electrically connected to the data processing module (3); and the inertial sensor (2) uses an accelerometer, an angular velocity sensor, an inertial measurement unit formed by uniaxial, biaxial and triaxial combination of an accelerometer or an angular velocity sensor, or a navigation attitude reference system. The pair of intelligent glasses has a simple structure, comprehensive functions and good extensibility. By comprehensively and accurately detecting various factors influencing eyesight, such as the postures in two directions of the head of a user, the distance between the eyes and an object, the time of using the eyes, various conditions of using light, etc., the pair of intelligent glasses ensures that the user uses the eyes healthily under various conditions.

Description

一种智能眼镜及利用智能眼镜监测运动、 预防近视、 矫正坐姿的方法 技术领域  Intelligent glasses and method for monitoring movement, preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture by using smart glasses
本发明涉及一种智能眼镜及利用智能眼镜监测运动、 预防近视、 矫正坐姿的方法。 背景技术  The invention relates to a smart glasses and a method for monitoring movement, preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture by using smart glasses. Background technique
视力矫正用眼镜是世界上使用最多的携带式医疗器械了。 除了远视眼， 世界平均近  Vision correction glasses are the most used portable medical devices in the world. In addition to presbyopia, the world averages near
说  Say
视眼的发病率为 22%， 我国近视眼的发病率为 35%， 仅次于円本， 是近视眼患病率最高 的国家之 -。据权威部门统计显示， 1999年我国青少年近视眼的发病率约为小学生 20%〜 The incidence rate of eyesight is 22%, and the incidence of myopia in China is 35%, second only to transcript, which is the country with the highest prevalence of myopia. According to the statistics of authoritative departments, the incidence of myopia in China's youth in 1999 was about 20% of primary school students~
书  Book
30%, 初中生 4()%〜50%， 高中生 50%〜60%， 大学生 70%， 大学毕业生达到 76%左右， 到 目前为止， 我 M巳成为世界上近视眼人数最多的国家。 FHiJ青少年升学压力大， 各种学 习培训多， 而且电视、 电脑、 手持智能设备的普及和推广等， 使得近视眼的患病率逐年 升高， 并有向低龄化、 高度数发展的趋势。 30%, junior high school students 4 ()% ~ 50%, high school students 50% ~ 60%, college students 70%, college graduates reach 76%, so far, I have become the world's most recent myopia countries. FHiJ adolescents are under pressure to study, and there are many kinds of trainings, and the popularity and promotion of televisions, computers, and handheld smart devices have led to an increase in the prevalence of myopia, and a trend toward a younger age and a higher number of heights.
除了近视眼镜和远视眼镜， 眼镜还有太阳镜、 装饰眼镜、 运动眼镜等， 眼镜的大量 随身携带使得在其基础上设计智能功能成为了一种方兴未艾的发展趋势。 美国谷歌公 司、 微软公司等为代表的高科技公司纷纷发展自己的智能眼镜。 已有的智能眼镜， 如谷 歌发布 " Project Glass ", 集智能手机、 GPS、 相机于一身， 在用户眼 ^展现实时信息， 而且能够拍照上传、 查询天气路况、 运动监测等； 温哥华 Rccon Instruments公司制作 了专业运动太阳眼镜 " Recon Je t ", 有处理器、 显示屏、 显卡、 通信设备、 GPS、 高清 摄像头、 加速器、 陀螺仪、 测高仪、 磁强仪和温度计、 红外线探测仪、 麦克风、 扬声器 能够对运动员多个运动指标进行监测； 还有微软的增强现实智能眼镜等。 但是这些智能 眼镜不但价格昂贵， 功能复杂， 而且外型远非传统眼镜的设计， 要么不能安装镜片， 要 么就是一体式固定镜片不能替换， 无法矫正视力， 不能取代使用者的视力矫正用眼镜； 它们均不能预防近视和矫正坐姿， 长期使用还可能影响视力。  In addition to myopia glasses and distance glasses, glasses, sunglasses, decorative glasses, sports glasses, etc., the large number of glasses to carry around makes the design of intelligent functions on the basis of it has become a trend of development. High-tech companies represented by Google Inc., Microsoft Corporation, etc. have developed their own smart glasses. Existing smart glasses, such as Google's "Project Glass", combines smartphones, GPS, and cameras to display real-time information in the user's eyes, and can upload photos, check weather conditions, and monitor motion; Vancouver Rccon Instruments Professional sports sunglasses "Recon Je t", with processor, display, graphics card, communication device, GPS, HD camera, accelerator, gyroscope, altimeter, magnetometer and thermometer, infrared detector, microphone, speaker Ability to monitor multiple sports indicators for athletes; and Microsoft's Augmented Reality Smart Glasses. However, these smart glasses are not only expensive, but also complex in function, and the appearance is far from the design of traditional glasses. Either the lens cannot be installed, or the integrated fixed lens cannot be replaced, and the vision cannot be corrected. It cannot replace the user's vision correction glasses; None of them can prevent myopia and correct posture, and long-term use may also affect vision.
青少年近视眼的发生有明确的外因—— 时 ί 近距离用眼， 故减少视力负荷的不良 影响是预防工作的关键。 首先， 应该养成良好的用眼习惯， 减少眼疲劳， 比如看书、 写 字、 看电视、 玩电脑等连续用眼时间不要超过 1小时， 一般用眼 45分钟到 1小时， 要 休息 10 分钟； 其次， 耍保持: 1卜:确的读写姿势， 正确的坐姿应是上身挺直， 收腹， 下颌 微收， 眼镜距离书本或电子产品的距离至少要达到 30cm以上， 也可有效地减轻眼疲劳， 另外不良坐立姿态也是驼背、 腰疼等疾病的重要影响因素： 第三， 要有良好的照明， 光 线不要过暗或过强， 背景和前景光照对比差过大的条件下阅读， 写字时手部阴影不 a遮 挡文字等。 There is a clear external cause for the occurrence of myopia in adolescents - when the eye is used at close distances, reducing the adverse effects of visual load is the key to preventive work. First of all, you should develop good eye habits and reduce eye fatigue. For example, reading, writing, watching TV, playing computer, etc. should not last more than 1 hour, usually 45 minutes to 1 hour, 10 minutes rest; , play to maintain: 1 Bu: correct reading and writing posture, the correct sitting posture should be the upper body straight, abdomen, lower jaw, the distance between the glasses and books or electronic products must be at least 30cm, can also effectively reduce eye fatigue In addition, the bad sitting posture is also an important factor affecting diseases such as hunchback and backache: Third, to have good lighting, light The line should not be too dark or too strong. The background and foreground light should be read under too much contrast. When writing, the hand shadow should not block the text.
目^己有的很多近视预防和坐姿矫正的仪器和相关文献方案的缺点在于： 首先， 大 多数这类方案需要使用者携带一个额外的设备或仪器， 在不同的学习环境随时随地带 上， 不像服镜这么自然和方便； 其次， 这些方案的功能虽然增加了， 但覆盖并不全面， 而且均不具备录像、 照相、 录音、 运动监测、 辅助灯光照明、 功能应用扩展等方便学习 和生活的辅助功能；最后，它们大多只说明了可实施的原理方法或电路结构与工作流程， 缺乏完整设备方案。 发明内容  Many of the shortcomings of myopia prevention and posture correction instruments and related literature programs are: First, most of these programs require the user to carry an extra device or instrument, in any learning environment, along with the zone, not It is so natural and convenient as the service mirror. Secondly, although the functions of these schemes are increased, the coverage is not comprehensive, and they are not suitable for learning and living, such as video recording, photography, recording, motion monitoring, auxiliary lighting, and functional application expansion. Auxiliary functions; in the end, they mostly only explain the principle methods or circuit structures and workflows that can be implemented, and lack a complete equipment solution. Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的第一个技术问题是提供一种结构简单， 功能全面， 延展性能好的 智能眼镜。  The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent eyeglass with simple structure, comprehensive functions and good extension performance.
为了解决上述技术问题， 本发明所提供的技术方案是：一种智能眼镜，包括眼镜架， 以及设置在眼镜架内的惯性传感器、 数据处理模块、 报警显示模块和电源模块； 所述惯 性传感器、 报警显示模块和电源模块均与数据处理模块电连接； 所述惯性传感器采用加 速度计或者角速度传感器， 或者 加速度计或者角速度传感器的单、 双、 三轴组合的惯 性测量单元或者航姿参考***。  In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a smart glasses, including a spectacle frame, and an inertial sensor, a data processing module, an alarm display module, and a power module disposed in the spectacle frame; the inertial sensor, The alarm display module and the power module are electrically connected to the data processing module; the inertial sensor adopts an accelerometer or an angular velocity sensor, or an inertial measurement unit or an attitude reference system of an accelerometer or an angular velocity sensor combined with a single, double or triple axis.
所述报警显示模块包括声音单元和 /或振动单元和 /或发光单元和 /或电极刺激单元 和 /或电致变色单元。  The alarm display module comprises a sound unit and/or a vibration unit and/or a light unit and/or an electrode stimulation unit and/or an electrochromic unit.
所述报警显示模块包括液品显示屏或者投影屏或者发光管或者发光管组合。  The alarm display module includes a liquid product display screen or a projection screen or an illumination tube or an illumination tube combination.
所述电源模块包括可利用有线数据传输模块的标准接口或无线充电模块进行充电 的可充屯的标准电池或非标电池， 或者包括可替换的标准电池。  The power module includes a rechargeable standard battery or a non-standard battery that can be charged using a standard interface of a wired data transmission module or a wireless charging module, or includes a replaceable standard battery.
种智能眼镜， 还包括设置在眼镜架 1内、 并与数据处理模块电连接的内置大容量 存储器和 /或外置存储器接口。  The smart glasses also include a built-in mass storage and/or external memory interface disposed within the frame 1 and electrically coupled to the data processing module.
种智能眼镜， 还包括设置在眼镜架 1内、 并与数据处理模块电连接的摄像模块和 距离传感器。  The smart glasses further include a camera module and a distance sensor disposed in the frame 1 and electrically connected to the data processing module.
所述摄像模块采用摄像头。  The camera module uses a camera.
一种智能眼镜， 还包括设置在眼镜架 1内、 并与数据处理模块电连接的麦克风。 一种智能眼镜， 还包括能够与其它带有相同通讯接口和协议的设备进行数据交互和 传递的通信模块； 所述通信模块设置在眼镜架 1内、 并与数据处理模块电连接； 所述通 信模块采用有线和 /或无线通信方式。  A smart eyeglass further includes a microphone disposed within the eyeglass frame 1 and electrically coupled to the data processing module. A smart glasses further includes a communication module capable of data interaction and transfer with other devices having the same communication interface and protocol; the communication module is disposed in the frame 1 and electrically connected to the data processing module; The module uses wired and / or wireless communication.
所述惯性传感器、 数据处理模块、 报警显示模块、 摄像模块、 麦克风和通信模块均 采用采用低功耗或超低功耗技术的芯片。 The inertial sensor, the data processing module, the alarm display module, the camera module, the microphone, and the communication module Use chips with low power or ultra low power technology.
一种智能眼镜， 还包括设置在眼镜架 1上、 并与数据处理模块电连接的操作按钮或 开关； 所述操作按钮或开关为按键式结构或者旋转盘式结构或者触摸式结构。  A smart eyeglass further includes an operation button or switch disposed on the frame 1 and electrically connected to the data processing module; the operation button or switch is a button structure or a rotary disk structure or a touch structure.
一种智能眼镜， 还包括与数据处理模块电连接的用于丌关机的行程开关或位置开 关； 所述行程开关或位置幵关安装在服镜的镜脚与镜框连接处， 当镜脚折叠合上的时候 自动关机， 镜脚张开后自动幵机。  A smart glasses further includes a travel switch or a position switch electrically connected to the data processing module for shutting down; the travel switch or position switch is installed at a joint of the mirror and the frame of the service mirror, when the temple is folded Automatically shuts down when it is on, and automatically closes when the temples are opened.
种智能眼镜， 还包括设置在眼镜架上、 并与电源模块电连接的辅助照明灯。 所述眼镜架采用防水、 防尘和防震结构。  The smart glasses further include an auxiliary illumination lamp disposed on the spectacle frame and electrically connected to the power module. The spectacle frame is waterproof, dustproof and shockproof.
本发明所要解决的第二个技术问题是提供一种利用智能眼镜监测运动、 预防近视、 矫: ιΚ坐姿的方法。  The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for monitoring exercise, preventing myopia, and correcting ιΚ sitting posture by using smart glasses.
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明所提供的技术方案是：一种利用智能眼镜监测运动、 预防近视、 矫正坐姿的方法， 包括：  In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a method for monitoring motion, preventing myopia, and correcting a sitting posture by using smart glasses, including:
①、 惯性传感器对使用者运动数据、 姿态数据进行测量， 并根据***状况或设定值 利用报警显示模块进行数据和状态显示及超限报警；  1. The inertial sensor measures the user's motion data and posture data, and uses the alarm display module to perform data and status display and over-limit alarm according to system conditions or set values;
②、 摄像模块定时或按设定的时间序列采集图像， 数据处理模块对摄像模块采集到 的图像进行识别和处理， 当图像计算结果表征出使用者眼前的光照条件超过有损于视力 的设定值时， 报警显示模块启动近视预防报警提示；  2. The camera module collects images at a timing or according to a set time sequence, and the data processing module identifies and processes the image collected by the camera module, and the image calculation result indicates that the lighting condition in front of the user exceeds the setting that is detrimental to the vision. When the value is displayed, the alarm display module starts the myopia prevention alarm prompt;
③、 摄像模块定时或按设定的时间序列采集图像， 数据处理模块对摄像模块采集到 的图像进行识别和处理， 同时进行用眼计时， 当图像计算结果表征出使用者连续近距离 视物且用眼计时超过设定时间， 容易造成用眼疲劳时， 报警显示模块启动近视预防报警 提小；  3. The camera module collects images at a timing or according to a set time sequence, and the data processing module recognizes and processes the image captured by the camera module, and simultaneously performs eye timing, and the image calculation result indicates that the user continuously views the object at a close distance and When the eye timing exceeds the set time, it is easy to cause eye fatigue, and the alarm display module activates the myopia prevention alarm to reduce the alarm;
④、 距离传感器测量其与目标物体之间的距离小于设定值且超过设定的持续时间 后， 报警显示模块启动近视预防报警提示；  4. After the distance sensor measures that the distance between the target object and the target object is less than the set value and exceeds the set duration, the alarm display module starts the myopia prevention alarm prompt;
⑤、 惯性传感器对使用者头部左右歪斜角度和俯仰角度进行检测， 当任何一个角度 超过它们允许的设定值时， 报警显示模块启动坐立姿势超限报警提示；  5. The inertial sensor detects the left and right skew angles and the tilt angles of the user's head. When any angle exceeds the allowable set value, the alarm display module activates the sitting posture over-limit alarm prompt;
⑥、 惯性传感器检测到使用者处于运动活跃状态时， 近视预防和坐立姿势超限不报 警； 当使用者处于连续运动活跃状态时， 记录的用眼计时归零； 当检测到使用者处于运 动非活跃状态时， 报警显示模块启动近视预防和坐立姿势超限报警功能；  6. When the inertial sensor detects that the user is in an active state of motion, the myopia prevention and the sitting posture exceed the limit without alarm; when the user is in the continuous motion active state, the recorded eye timing is zero; when the user is detected to be in motion In the inactive state, the alarm display module activates the myopia prevention and the sitting posture over-limit alarm function;
⑦、惯性传感器检测到使用者处于运动非活跃状态时，数据处理模块利用计时功能， 在使用者持续达到报警使用条件并超过设定时间时， 报警显示模块启动近视预防和坐立 姿势超限报警功能。  7. When the inertial sensor detects that the user is in the inactive state of the motion, the data processing module utilizes the timing function. When the user continues to reach the alarm use condition and exceeds the set time, the alarm display module activates the myopia prevention and the sitting posture overrun alarm. Features.
采用了上述技术方案后， 本发明具有以下的有益效果： （1 ) 本发明能够对使用者的 头部两个方向的姿势、 用眼距离和用眼时间， 各种用光条件等影响视力的多种因素做出 功能全面的精确检测， 保证使用者在各种条件下健康用眼。 After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention can be applied to users The posture of the head in two directions, the eye distance and the eye time, various various factors affecting vision such as light conditions, and comprehensive and accurate detection, to ensure that the user can use the eye in various conditions.
( 2 ) 本发明采用眼镜的形式， 方便且不易忘记携带， 视力正常的使用者可不安装 镜片使用。  (2) The present invention adopts the form of glasses, which is convenient and difficult to forget to carry, and a user with normal vision can use the lens without installing it.
( 3 ) 本发明的眼镜架可以安装不同镜片成为视力矫 TF.镜、 太阳镜、 偏振镜等， 不 用额外携带， 并且功能针对性强， 价格便宜。  (3) The spectacle frame of the present invention can be installed with different lenses to become a vision correction TF. Mirror, sunglasses, polarizer, etc., without extra carrying, and the function is targeted and inexpensive.
( 4 ) 本发明的惯性传感器其能够进行运动监测， 指导使用者科学锻炼与健身， 指 导 ιΗ确的坐立姿势。  (4) The inertial sensor of the present invention is capable of performing motion monitoring, guiding the user to scientific exercise and fitness, and guiding the immersive posture.
( 5 )本发明的能够有效的预防阅读、 学习和电子游戏娱乐时因为坐立姿势不正确、 用光条件较差、 近距离用眼时间过长而造成近视、 驼背问题， 长期使用可帮助形成良好 习惯并矫正视力。  (5) The invention can effectively prevent reading, learning and electronic game entertainment because the sitting posture is incorrect, the light-using condition is poor, and the short-term eye time is too long, causing myopia and hunchback problems, and long-term use can help to form Good habits and correct vision.
( 6 ) 本发明通过麦克风和通信模块， 可以让使用者在 H常生活、 学习和工作中通 过本发明快速方便地实现摄像、 照相、 录音功能来进行视频、 相片和声音记录， 并与电 脑、 智能手机等进行人机交互、 文件数据转存。  (6) The present invention allows a user to perform video, photo, and sound recording functions, such as video, photo, and sound recording, by using the microphone and the communication module in the life, study, and work of the H. Smartphones, etc. perform human-computer interaction and file data transfer.
( 7 ) 本发明的辅助照明灯在需要时可以幵灯增加亮度进行辅助照明。  (7) The auxiliary illumination lamp of the present invention can increase the brightness of the xenon lamp for auxiliary illumination when needed.
( 8 )本发明可以利用第三方的应用程序发展出更多的功能， 具有良好的延展性能。 附图说明  (8) The present invention can utilize third-party applications to develop more functions and has good extension performance. DRAWINGS
为了使本发明的内容更容易被清楚地理解， 下面根据具体实施例并结合附图， 对本 发明作进一歩详细的说明， 其中  In order to make the content of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings
图 1为本发明的实施例 1的结构示意图。  Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of the present invention.
图 2为本发明的实施例 1的正视图。  Figure 2 is a front elevational view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图 3问本发明的实施例 1的眼镜架的左镜脚的内部结构示意图。  Figure 3 is a view showing the internal structure of the left temple of the spectacle frame of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图 4为本发明的实施例 1的电气结构原理图。  Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the electrical structure of the embodiment 1 of the present invention.
附图中的标号为：  The reference numerals in the drawings are:
眼镜架 1、 ^框架 101、 镜片 102、 左镜脚 103、 右镜脚 104、 鼻托 105;  Spectacle frame 1, ^ frame 101, lens 102, left temple 103, right temple 104, nose pad 105;
惯性传感器 2、 三轴加速度计 201；  Inertial sensor 2, three-axis accelerometer 201;
数据处理模块 3、 主控板 301、 微处理器 302、 内存 303 ;  Data processing module 3, main control board 301, microprocessor 302, memory 303;
报警显示模块 4、 三色发光二极管 401、 微型振动马达 402 ;  Alarm display module 4, three-color LED 401, micro-vibration motor 402;
电源模块 5、 电源板 501、 充电与电源管理芯片 502、 电池 503  Power module 5, power board 501, charging and power management chip 502, battery 503
内置大容量存储器和 /或外置存储器接口 6、 闪存 601 ;  Built-in large-capacity memory and / or external memory interface 6, flash memory 601;
摄像模块 7 ; 距离传感器 8、 红外距离传感器 801 ; Camera module 7; Distance sensor 8, infrared distance sensor 801;
麦克风 9 ;  Microphone 9 ;
操作按钮或开关 10、第一按钮 1001、第二按钮 1002、第三按钮 1003、第四按钮 1004、 第五按钮 1005；  An operation button or switch 10, a first button 1001, a second button 1002, a third button 1003, a fourth button 1004, a fifth button 1005;
行程丌关或位置丌关 1 1 ;  Itinerary or location is critical 1 1 ;
辅助照明灯 12、 发光二极管 1201 ;  Auxiliary lighting 12, LED 1201;
通信模块 1 3、 蓝牙模块 1301、 MICRO USB接口 1302。 具体实施方式  Communication module 1 3. Bluetooth module 1301, MICRO USB interface 1302. detailed description
(实施例 1 )  (Embodiment 1)
见图 1至阁 4， 本实施例的智能眼镜， 包括眼镜架 1、 惯性传感器 2、 数据处理模块 3、 报警显示模块 4、 电源模块 5、 内置大容量存储器和 /或外置存储器接口 6、 摄像模块 7、 距离传感器 8、 麦克风 9、 操作按钮或开关 10、 行程开关或位置丌关 1 1、 辅助照明 灯 12和通信模块 1 :3。  Referring to FIG. 1 to the cabinet 4, the smart glasses of the embodiment include a spectacle frame 1, an inertial sensor 2, a data processing module 3, an alarm display module 4, a power module 5, a built-in mass storage device, and/or an external memory interface 6. Camera module 7, distance sensor 8, microphone 9, operation button or switch 10, travel switch or position switch 1 1 , auxiliary light 12 and communication module 1:3.
眼镜架 1采用半框式的防水、 防尘和防震结构， 主要由前框架 101、 左镜脚 103、 右镜脚 1 (M、 鼻托架 105连接构成， 方便安装和替换镜片 102。 眼镜架 1可以安装不同 类型的镜片 102。 惯性传感器 2、 数据处理模块 3、 报警显示模块 4、 电源模块 5、 内置 大容量存储器和 /或外置存储器接口 6、 摄像模块 7、 距离传感器 8、 麦克风 9和通信模 块 1 3均设置在服镜架 1内。 操作按钮或开关 10、 行程丌关或位置开关 1 1、 辅助照明灯 12均设置在眼镜架 1上。 惯性传感器 2、 报警显示模块 4、 电源模块 5、 内置大容量存 储器和 /或外置存储器接口 6、 摄像模块 7、 距离传感器 8、 麦克风 9、 操作按钮或丌关 10、行程开关或位置幵关 1 1和通信模块 13均与数据处理模块 3 ¾连接。辅助照明灯 12 与电源模块 5电连接。 惯性传感器 2采用加速度计或者角速度传感器， 或者由加速度计 或者角速度传感器的单、 双、 三轴组合的惯性测量单元或者航姿参考***。  The spectacle frame 1 adopts a semi-frame waterproof, dustproof and shockproof structure, and is mainly composed of a front frame 101, a left temple 103, and a right temple 1 (M, a nose bracket 105), which facilitates the installation and replacement of the lens 102. 1 Different types of lenses 102 can be installed. Inertial sensor 2, data processing module 3, alarm display module 4, power module 5, built-in mass storage and/or external memory interface 6, camera module 7, distance sensor 8, microphone 9 And the communication module 13 are disposed in the service frame 1. The operation button or the switch 10, the stroke switch or the position switch 1 1 , and the auxiliary illumination lamp 12 are all disposed on the spectacle frame 1. The inertial sensor 2, the alarm display module 4, The power module 5, the built-in mass storage and/or external memory interface 6, the camera module 7, the distance sensor 8, the microphone 9, the operation button or the switch 10, the travel switch or the position switch 11 and the communication module 13 are all associated with the data. The processing module 3 3⁄4 is connected. The auxiliary light 12 is electrically connected to the power module 5. The inertial sensor 2 uses an accelerometer or an angular velocity sensor Or a single, double, or an inertial measurement unit Attitude Heading Reference System triaxial accelerometer, or a combination of the count by the angular velocity sensor.
报警显示模块 4可以包括声音单元和 /或振动单元和 /或发光单元和 /或电极刺激单 元和 /或电致变色^元， 其报警方式可根据数据处理模块的信号和指令， 产生声音、 振 动、 发光、 电极刺激或电致变色等不同形式的或不同形式组合的报警提示。 报警显示模 块 4也可以包括液品显示屏或者投影屏或者发光管或者发光管组合， 使用液晶显示屏或 投影屏时进行显示时， 可以显示円期、 时间、 电池用量信息、 数据存储量、 数据通讯状 态、 报警和***状态等信息； 使用发光管或发光管组合进行显示时， 可以通过发光管或 发光管组合的颜色、闪烁次数、不同发光管的亮与熄来显示电池用量信息、数据存储量、 数据通讯状态、 报警和***状态等信息。 电源模块 5包括可利用有线数据传输模块的标准接口或无线充电模块进行充电的可 充电的标准电池或非标电池， 或者包括可替换的标准电池。 摄像模块 7采用摄像头。 操 作按钮或丌关 10 为按键式结构或者旋转盘式结构或者触摸式结构。 行程开关或位置开 关 1 1用于开关机。 行程丌关或位置开关 1 1安装在眼镜的镜脚与镜框连接处， 当镜脚折 叠合上的时候自动关机， 镜脚张丌后自动开机。 辅助照明灯 12在需要时可以开灯增加 亮度进行辅助照明。 通信模块 13能够与其它带有相同通讯接口和协议的设备进行数据 交互和传递。 通信模块 13采用有线和 /或无线通信方式。 具体地： 本实施例的惯性传感器 2采用 MEMS ( Mi cro El ectromechani cal System, 即微屯子机械***） 技术的三轴加速度计 201， 数据处理模块 3包括主控板 301、 微处 理器 302和内存 303， 报警显示模块 4采用三色发光二极管 401和微型振动马达 402， 内置大容量存储器和 /或外置存储器接口 6采用大容量的闪存 601作为内置存储器， 距 离传感器 8采用红外距离传感器 801， 操作按钮或丌关 10包括第一按钮 1001、 第二按 钮 1002、 第三按钮 1003、 第四按钮 1004和第五按钮 1005， 行程开关或位置开关 1 1采 用微动位置开关， 辅助照明灯 12采用大功率高亮度的发光二极管 120】， 通信模块 13 采用蓝牙模块 1301和 MICRO USB接口 1302两种方式。 电源模块 5包括电源板 501、 充 电与电源管理芯片 502和电池 503。 The alarm display module 4 may include a sound unit and/or a vibration unit and/or a light unit and/or an electrode stimulation unit and/or an electrochromic element, and the alarm mode may generate sound and vibration according to signals and instructions of the data processing module. Alarm indications of different forms or combinations of forms such as illuminating, electrode stimulating or electrochromic. The alarm display module 4 can also include a liquid display or a projection screen or a combination of an illuminating tube or an illuminating tube. When the liquid crystal display or the projection screen is used for display, the flood time, time, battery usage information, data storage amount, and data can be displayed. Information such as communication status, alarm and system status; When using the combination of LED or LED, the battery usage information and data storage can be displayed by the color of the LED or LED combination, the number of flashes, and the brightness and deactivation of different LEDs. Information such as volume, data communication status, alarms, and system status. The power module 5 includes a rechargeable standard battery or non-standard battery that can be charged using a standard interface of a wired data transmission module or a wireless charging module, or includes a replaceable standard battery. The camera module 7 uses a camera. The operation button or the switch 10 is a button type structure or a rotary disc structure or a touch type structure. The travel switch or position switch 1 1 is used to switch the machine. The stroke switch or position switch 1 1 is installed at the joint between the temple and the frame of the glasses. When the temples are folded and closed, they are automatically turned off, and the temples are automatically turned on after being opened. The auxiliary illuminator 12 can be turned on to increase the brightness for auxiliary illumination when needed. The communication module 13 is capable of data interaction and transfer with other devices having the same communication interface and protocol. The communication module 13 employs wired and/or wireless communication. Specifically, the inertial sensor 2 of the embodiment adopts a three-axis accelerometer 201 of MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical System), and the data processing module 3 includes a main control board 301, a microprocessor 302, and a memory. 303. The alarm display module 4 uses a three-color LED 401 and a micro-vibration motor 402. The built-in large-capacity memory and/or the external memory interface 6 uses a large-capacity flash memory 601 as a built-in memory, and the distance sensor 8 uses an infrared distance sensor 801. The button or switch 10 includes a first button 1001, a second button 1002, a third button 1003, a fourth button 1004, and a fifth button 1005, and the travel switch or position switch 1 1 adopts a jog position switch, and the auxiliary illumination lamp 12 adopts a large The high-brightness LED 120], the communication module 13 adopts the Bluetooth module 1301 and the MICRO USB interface 1302. The power module 5 includes a power board 501, a charging and power management chip 502, and a battery 503.
红外距离传感器 801， 摄像模块 7和发光二极管 1201及它们的电路安装于前框架 101中间的鼻托架 105 — h方， 麦克风 9及其电路安装于 框架 101最右边， 均嵌入前框 架 ] 01中， 仅露出感应部位。 三色发光二极管 401嵌入前框架 101右边内侧， 仅露出发 光部位。 数据处理模块 3和电源模块 5设置于左镜脚 103内部； 主控板 301上主要安装 和焊接有微处理器 302、 内存 303、 闪存 601、 蓝牙模块 1301、 三轴加速度计 201， 微型 振动马达 02和操作按钮或开关 10的按钮座； MICRO USB接口 1302位于左镜脚 103的 尾端下部， 接 Π上有防尘防水罩； 电池 503位于左镜脚 103内部尾端。  The infrared distance sensor 801, the camera module 7 and the light-emitting diode 1201 and their circuits are mounted on the nose bracket 105-h in the middle of the front frame 101, and the microphone 9 and its circuit are mounted on the rightmost side of the frame 101, and are embedded in the front frame] 01 , only the sensing area is exposed. The three-color light-emitting diode 401 is embedded in the inner right side of the front frame 101 to expose only the light-emitting portion. The data processing module 3 and the power module 5 are disposed inside the left mirror 103. The main control board 301 is mainly provided with a microprocessor 302, a memory 303, a flash memory 601, a Bluetooth module 1301, a three-axis accelerometer 201, and a micro vibration motor. 02 and the button seat of the operation button or switch 10; the MICRO USB interface 1302 is located at the lower end of the left end of the left temple 103, and has a dustproof and waterproof cover; the battery 503 is located at the inner end of the left temple 103.
在使用者运动锻炼时， 所述惯性传感器 2可用于监测运动， 包括测量和记录使用者 的运动状态、 运动时间、 运动频率、 _単.程数、 计歩、 卡路卑消耗等数据。  The inertial sensor 2 can be used to monitor motion during exercise of the user, including measuring and recording data such as the user's exercise state, exercise time, exercise frequency, number of cycles, count, calorie consumption, and the like.
本实施例的智能眼镜的工作过程和原理为： 使用者开始使用时， 张丌两个镜脚， 右 镜脚 104与前框架 101连接处的微动位置开关打幵， 电路供电， ***开机初始化， 三色 发光二极管 401的三色灯交替闪烁 3秒， 表示上电初始化成功， ***功能准备就绪； 上 电初始化失败， 表明装置故障， 二色发光二极管 401的红色灯闪烁。  The working process and principle of the smart glasses of this embodiment are as follows: When the user starts to use, the two mirror legs of the Zhangye, the micro-motion position switch at the connection of the right temple 104 and the front frame 101 are smashed, the circuit is powered, and the system is powered on. The three-color lamp of the three-color LED 401 flashes alternately for 3 seconds, indicating that the power-on initialization is successful, the system function is ready; the power-on initialization fails, indicating that the device is faulty, and the red light of the two-color LED 401 is blinking.
使用者按下第一按钮 1001—次， ***启动照相功能， 摄像模块 7工作， 拍照 1次， 照相完成后 色发光二极管 401 的绿灯闪烁 2次后熄灭； 使用者按下第一按钮 1001不 放超过 3秒钟， 启动摄像功能， 摄像模块 7和麦克风 9工作， 开始摄像， 三色发光二极 管 401 的绿灯每秒闪烁 2次， 直至使用者再按下第一按钮 1001， 三色发光二极管 401 的绿灯熄灭， 黄灯闪烁 2秒， 停止摄像功能。 When the user presses the first button 1001, the system starts the camera function, the camera module 7 works, and takes a picture once. After the camera is completed, the green light of the color LED 401 blinks twice and then goes out; the user presses the first button 1001. After more than 3 seconds, the camera function is activated, the camera module 7 and the microphone 9 work, and the camera starts. The green light of the three-color LED 401 flashes twice per second until the user presses the first button 1001 again, and the three-color LED 401 The green light goes out, the yellow light flashes for 2 seconds, and the camera function is stopped.
使用者按下第二按钮 1002， 启动视力保护和坐立姿势纠正功能， 三色发光二极管 401的绿灯闪烁 1秒， 三轴加速度计 201、 红外距离传感器 801、摄像模块 7进入工作状 态， 对使用者姿态、 用光条件、 用眼距离和近距离用眼时间进行检测， 一旦超过的*** 的各项设定值， 微型振动马达 402丌始振动提示， 同时三色发光二极管 401的红灯对应 不同的报警类型进行不同的闪烁：姿态报警每秒闪烁 2次，用光条件报警每秒闪烁 6次， 用眼距离报警每秒 W烁 15次， 近距离用眼时间报警则长亮； 一旦使用者进入或恢复正 常条件， 报警停止。 使用者再次按下第二按钮 1002， 三色发光二极管 401的黄灯闪烁 2 秒后熄灭， 停止视力保护和坐立姿势纠 T :功能。  When the user presses the second button 1002, the vision protection and the sitting posture correction function are activated, the green light of the three-color LED 401 blinks for 1 second, and the three-axis accelerometer 201, the infrared distance sensor 801, and the camera module 7 enter the working state, and the use is performed. The posture, the light condition, the eye distance and the close distance are detected by the eye time. Once the set values of the system are exceeded, the micro vibration motor 402 starts to vibrate and the red light of the three color LED 401 is different. The alarm type is differently flashing: the attitude alarm flashes 2 times per second, the light condition alarm flashes 6 times per second, the eye distance alarm W shakes 15 times per second, and the close eye time alarm is long bright; once the user Enter or resume normal conditions and the alarm stops. When the user presses the second button 1002 again, the yellow light of the three-color LED 401 blinks for 2 seconds and then goes out, stopping the vision protection and the sitting posture correction T: function.
使用者按下第 按钮 1003， 启动运动监测功能， 三色发光二极管 401的绿灯闪烁 2 秒后熄火， 二轴加速度计 201进入工作状态， ***对使用者运动数据进行测量和记录： 运动状态、 运动时问、 运动频率、 程数、 计歩、 卡路_ 消耗等数据。 使用者再按下第 二按钮 1002， 三色发光二极管 401的黄灯闪烁 2秒后熄灭， 停止运动监测功能。  When the user presses the button 1003, the motion monitoring function is activated, the green light of the three-color LED 401 blinks for 2 seconds, and the two-axis accelerometer 201 enters the working state, and the system measures and records the user's motion data: motion state, motion Time, movement frequency, number of programs, counting, calories _ consumption and other data. When the user presses the second button 1002 again, the yellow light of the three-color LED 401 flashes for 2 seconds and then turns off, and the motion monitoring function is stopped.
使用者按下第四按钮 1004， 启动录音功能， 麦克风 9进入工作状态， 汗始录音， 三 色发光二极管 401的绿灯每秒闪烁 1次，直 :¾使用者再按下第二按钮 1002，三色发光二 极管 401的黄灯闪烁 2秒后熄灭， 停止录音功能。  The user presses the fourth button 1004 to start the recording function, the microphone 9 enters the working state, the sweat starts recording, and the green light of the three-color LED 401 flashes once per second, straight: 3⁄4 the user presses the second button 1002, three The yellow light of the color light-emitting diode 401 blinks after 2 seconds, and the recording function is stopped.
使用者按下第五按钮 1005， 启动辅助照明灯功能， 发光二极管 1201发光， 直至使 用者再按下第五按钮 1005， 发光二极管 1201熄灭。  When the user presses the fifth button 1005, the auxiliary light function is activated, and the light-emitting diode 1201 emits light until the user presses the fifth button 1005 again, and the light-emitting diode 1201 is turned off.
蓝牙模块 1301 在有其它带蓝牙设备要求连接时， 建立无线通讯通道， 与其它蓝牙 设备进行数据通信； MI CRO USB接口 1302在其它带 USB端口设备与它通过 USB端口或 USB连接线端 Π连接后， 建立有线通讯通道， 与其它设备进行数据通信。 数据通信的内 容包括装置设置参数和状态数据， 运动监测数据， 视力保 和坐立姿势参数和数据， 照 片、 音频和视频文件等。 通讯通道建立后， 三色发光二极管 401的绿灯长亮； 数据传输 过程屮， 绿灯闪烁， 使用者指定的数据传输完成后， 黄灯闪烁 2秒； 通讯通道断开后， 绿灯熄灭。  The Bluetooth module 1301 establishes a wireless communication channel for data communication with other Bluetooth devices when other Bluetooth devices require connection; MI CRO USB interface 1302 is connected to other USB port devices via USB ports or USB ports. Establish a wired communication channel to communicate data with other devices. Data communication includes device setup parameters and status data, motion monitoring data, vision protection and sitting posture parameters and data, photos, audio and video files. After the communication channel is established, the green light of the three-color LED 401 is long; the data transmission process is 屮, the green light flashes, after the user-designated data transmission is completed, the yellow light flashes for 2 seconds; after the communication channel is disconnected, the green light is extinguished.
池 503采用锂电池供电， MICRO USB接口 1 302同时也是电池 503的充电接口， 可 以通过 MICRO USB接口充电器或设备进行充电。 当微处理器 302监测到电池电压低于 3. 3V时， 色发光二极管 401的红灯和黄灯交替闪烁，提示用户需要充电；在充电过程中， 红灯和黄灯保持长亮， 通知使用者 在充电 ' I1； ：- ¾电池充满后红灯和黄灯熄灭。 The pool 503 is powered by a lithium battery, and the MICRO USB interface 1 302 is also a charging interface for the battery 503, which can be charged by a MICRO USB interface charger or device. When the microprocessor 302 detects that the battery voltage is lower than 3.3 V, the red and yellow lights of the color LED 401 flash alternately, prompting the user to charge; during the charging process, the red and yellow lights remain bright, and the notification is used. After charging 'I 1 ; :- 3⁄4 the battery is full and the red and yellow lights are off.
如果闪存接近满存储量的 95%时， 三色发光 : 1极管 401的红灯和绿灯交替闪烁， 提 示用户需要转移数据， 清除部分存储内容。 利用本实施例的智能眼镜监测运动、 预防近视、 矫正坐姿的方法， 包括：If the flash memory is close to 95% of the full storage, the three-color illumination: the red and green lights of the 1-pole 401 flash alternately, Indicates that the user needs to transfer data and clear some of the stored content. The method for monitoring exercise, preventing myopia, and correcting sitting posture by using the smart glasses of the embodiment includes:
①、 惯性传感器 2对使用者运动数据、 姿态数据进行测量， 并根据***状况或设定 值利用报警显示模块 4进行数据和状态显示及超限报警。 1. Inertial sensor 2 measures the user's motion data and attitude data, and uses the alarm display module 4 to perform data and status display and over-limit alarm according to system conditions or set values.
②、 摄像模块 7定时或按设定的时间序列采集图像， 数据处理模块 3对摄像模块 7 采集到的图像进行识别和处理， 当图像计算结果表征出使用者眼前的光照条件超过有损 于视力的设定值时， 报警显示模块 4启动近视预防报警提示。  2. The camera module 7 collects images at a timed or according to a set time sequence, and the data processing module 3 recognizes and processes the image collected by the camera module 7, and when the image calculation result indicates that the lighting condition in front of the user exceeds the loss of vision When the set value is reached, the alarm display module 4 activates the myopia prevention alarm prompt.
③、 摄像模块 7定时或按设定的时间序列采集图像， 数据处理模块 3对摄像模块 7 采集到的图像进行识别和处理， 同时进行用服计时， 当图像计算结果表征出使用者连续 近距离视物且用眼计时超过设定时 fBj， 容易造成用眼疲劳时， 报警显示模块 4启动近视 预防报警提示。  3. The camera module 7 collects images at a timed or according to a set time sequence, and the data processing module 3 recognizes and processes the images collected by the camera module 7, and simultaneously performs service timing, and the image calculation results represent the user's continuous close distance. When the eye is used and the eye timing exceeds the set time fBj, it is easy to cause eye fatigue, and the alarm display module 4 activates the myopia prevention alarm prompt.
④、距离传感器 8测量其与目标物体之间的距离小于设定值且超过设定的持续时间 后， 报警显示模块 4启动近视预防报警提示。  4. The distance sensor 8 detects that the distance between the target object and the target object is less than the set value and exceeds the set duration, the alarm display module 4 activates the myopia prevention alarm prompt.
⑤、 惯性传感器 2对使用者头部左右歪斜角度和俯仰角度进行检测， 当任何一个角 度超过它们允许的设定值时， 报警显示模块 4启动坐立姿势超限报警提示  5. Inertial sensor 2 detects the left and right skew angle and pitch angle of the user's head. When any angle exceeds the allowable set value, the alarm display module 4 activates the sitting position and exceeds the limit alarm prompt.
⑥、 惯性传感器 2检测到使用者处于运动活跃状态时， 近视预防和坐立姿势超限不 报警。 当使用者处于连续运动活跃状态时， 记录的用眼计时归零。 当检测到使用者处于 运动非活跃状态时， 报警显示模块 4启动近视预防和坐立姿势超限报警功能。  6. Inertial sensor 2 When the user is in the active state of motion, the myopia prevention and the sitting posture are over-limit and the alarm is not issued. When the user is in a continuous motion active state, the recorded eye timing is zeroed. When it is detected that the user is in a motion inactive state, the alarm display module 4 activates the myopia prevention and the sitting posture overrun alarm function.
⑦、 惯性传感器 2检测到使用者处于运动非活跃状态时， 数据处理模块 3利用计时 功能， 在使用者持续达到报警使用条件并超过设定时间时， 报警显示模块 4启动近视预 防和坐立姿势超限报警功能。  7. When the inertial sensor 2 detects that the user is in a motion inactive state, the data processing module 3 utilizes the timing function, and when the user continues to reach the alarm use condition and exceeds the set time, the alarm display module 4 activates the myopia prevention and the sitting posture. Over limit alarm function.
(实施例 2 ) (Example 2)
本实施例与实施例〗 基本相同， 不同之处在于： 惯性传感器 2、 数据处理模块 3、 报警显示模块 4、 摄像模块 7、 麦克风 9和通信模块 13均采用采用低功耗或超低功耗技 术的芯片。  This embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment, except that: the inertial sensor 2, the data processing module 3, the alarm display module 4, the camera module 7, the microphone 9 and the communication module 13 all adopt low power consumption or ultra low power consumption. Technology chip.
(实施例 3 ) (Embodiment 3)
本实施例与实施例 1基本相同， 不同之处在于： 摄像模块 7包括采用光亮度检测传 感器。 电池 503采用小容量电池。 微处理器 302采用廉价微处理器。  This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the camera module 7 includes a light detecting sensor. The battery 503 uses a small capacity battery. Microprocessor 302 employs an inexpensive microprocessor.
本实施例的智能眼镜仅保留光亮度检测、 用眼距离和用眼时 ίΗ」检测、 坐立姿势和运 动监测、 超限报警基本功能的低成本实现形式。 (实施例 4 ) The smart glasses of this embodiment only retain the light brightness detection, the eye distance and the eye use time detection, the sitting posture and the transportation A low-cost implementation of the basic functions of dynamic monitoring and over-limit alarms. (Example 4)
本实施例的智能眼镜， 包括眼镜架 1， 以及设置在眼镜架 1 内的惯性传感器 2、 数 据处理模块 3、 报警显示模块 4和电源模块 5。  The smart glasses of this embodiment include a spectacle frame 1, an inertial sensor 2 disposed in the spectacle frame 1, a data processing module 3, an alarm display module 4, and a power module 5.
惯性传感器 2、 报警显示模块 4和电源模块 5均与数据处理模块 3电连接。 惯性传 感器 2采用加速度计或者角速度传感器， 或者 ώ加速度计或者角速度传感器的单、 双、 三轴组合的惯性测量单元或者航姿参考***。  The inertial sensor 2, the alarm display module 4 and the power module 5 are electrically connected to the data processing module 3. The inertial sensor 2 uses an accelerometer or an angular velocity sensor, or a single, double, or triaxial combination inertial measurement unit or an attitude reference system of a ώ accelerometer or an angular velocity sensor.
本实施例的智能眼镜通过惯性传感器 2对使用者运动数据、 姿态数据进行测量， 并 根据***状况或设定值利用报警显示模块 4进行数据和状态显示及超限报警， 实现运动 监测功能。 以上所述的具体实施例， 对本发明的目的、 技术方案和有益效果进行了进一歩详细 说明， 所应理解的是， 以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已， 并不用于限制本发明， 凡在本发明的精祌和原则之内， 所做的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等， 均应包含在本发 明的保护范围之内。  The smart glasses of the present embodiment measure the user's motion data and posture data through the inertial sensor 2, and use the alarm display module 4 to perform data and status display and over-limit alarm according to system conditions or set values, thereby realizing the motion monitoring function. The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the scope of the invention, are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 包括眼镜架 （1)， 以及设置在眼镜架 （1) 内的惯 性传感器 （2)、 数据处理模块 （3)、 报警显示模块 （4) 和电源模块 （5); 所述惯性传 感器 （2)、 报警显示模块 （4) 和电源模块 （5) 均与数据处理模块 （3) 电连接； 所述 惯性传感器 （2) 采用加速度计或者角速度传感器， 或者 ώ加速度计或者角速度传感器 的单、 双、 三轴组合的惯性测量单元或者航姿参考***。 1. A smart glasses, characterized by: including a glasses frame (1), and an inertial sensor (2), a data processing module (3), an alarm display module (4) and a power module provided in the glasses frame (1) (5); The inertial sensor (2), alarm display module (4) and power module (5) are all electrically connected to the data processing module (3); the inertial sensor (2) uses an accelerometer or angular velocity sensor, or ώInertial measurement unit or attitude reference system with single, dual or three-axis combination of accelerometer or angular velocity sensor.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 所述报警显示模块 （4) 包 括声音单元和 /或振动单元和 /或发光单元和 /或电极刺激单元和 /或电致变色单元。 2. A smart glasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the alarm display module (4) includes a sound unit and/or a vibration unit and/or a light emitting unit and/or an electrode stimulation unit and/or an electric Color changing unit.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 所述报警显示模块 （4) 包 括液品显示屏或者投影屏或者发光管或者发光管组合。 3. A smart glasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the alarm display module (4) includes a liquid product display screen or a projection screen or a luminescent tube or a combination of luminescent tubes.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 所述电源模块 （5) 包括可 利用有线数据传输模块的标准接口或无线充电模块进行充电的可充电的标准电池或非 标电池， 或者包括可替换的标准电池。 4. A smart glasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power module (5) includes a rechargeable standard battery or non-standard battery that can be charged using a standard interface of a wired data transmission module or a wireless charging module. battery, or includes a replaceable standard battery.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 还包括设置在眼镜架 （1) 内、 并与数据处理模块 （3) 电连接的内置大容量存储器和 /或外置存储器接口 （6)。 5. A smart glasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: further comprising a built-in large-capacity memory and/or an external memory arranged in the spectacle frame (1) and electrically connected to the data processing module (3) Interface (6).
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 还包括设置在服镜架 （1) 内、 并与数据处理模块 （3) 电连接的摄像模块 （7) 和距离传感器 （8)。 6. A smart glasses according to claim 1, characterized by: further comprising a camera module (7) and a distance sensor (7) arranged in the clothing frame (1) and electrically connected to the data processing module (3). 8).
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 所述摄像模块 （7) 采用摄 像头。 7. A smart glasses according to claim 6, characterized in that: the camera module (7) adopts a camera.
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 还包括设置在眼镜架 （1) 内、 并与数据处理模块 （3) 电连接的麦克风 （9)。 8. The smart glasses according to claim 6, further comprising: a microphone (9) arranged in the glasses frame (1) and electrically connected to the data processing module (3).
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 还包括能够与其它带有相 同通讯接口和协议的设备进行数据交互和传递的通信模块 （13); 所述通信模块 （13) 设置在眼镜架 1内、 并与数据处理模块 （3) 电连接； 所述通信模块 （13) 采用有线和 / 或无线通信方式。 9. A smart glasses according to claim 8, characterized in that: it also includes a communication module (13) capable of data interaction and transfer with other devices with the same communication interface and protocol; the communication module (13) ) is arranged in the glasses frame 1 and is electrically connected to the data processing module (3); the communication module (13) adopts wired and/or wireless communication methods.
10、 根据权利要求 12所述的一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 所述惯性传感器 （2)、 数据处理模块 （'3)、 报警显示模块 （4)、 摄像模块 （7)、 麦克风 （9) 和通信模块 （13) 均采用采用低功耗或超低功耗技术的芯片。 10. A smart glasses according to claim 12, characterized in that: the inertial sensor (2), data processing module (3), alarm display module (4), camera module (7), microphone (9) ) and communication modules (13) both use chips using low-power or ultra-low-power technology.
1K 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能服镜， 其特征在子： 还包括设置在眼镜架 （1) 上、 并与数据处理模块（3) 电连接的操作按钮或开关（10); 所述操作按钮或开关（10) 为按键式结构或者旋转盘式结构或者触摸式结构。 1K A smart clothing glasses according to claim 1, characterized by: further comprising an operation button or switch (10) provided on the glasses frame (1) and electrically connected to the data processing module (3); The operation button or switch (10) is a push-button structure, a rotating disk structure, or a touch-type structure.
12、根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能眼镜，其特征在于：还包括与数据处理模块（3) 电连接的用于开关机的行程开关或位置开关 （11); 所述行程开关或位置开关 （11) 安 装在眼镜的镜脚与镜框连接处，当镜脚折叠合上的时候自动关机，镜脚张开后自动开机。 12. A kind of smart glasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a travel switch or position switch (11) for turning on and off the machine electrically connected to the data processing module (3); the travel switch or position switch The switch (11) is installed at the connection between the temples of the glasses and the frame. It automatically shuts down when the temples are folded and closed, and automatically turns on after the temples are opened.
13、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 还包括设置在眼镜架 （1) 上、 并与电源模块 （5) 电连接的辅助照明灯 （12)。 13. The smart glasses according to claim 1, further comprising: an auxiliary lighting (12) provided on the glasses frame (1) and electrically connected to the power module (5).
14、 根据权利要求 1 所述的一种智能眼镜， 其特征在于： 所述眼镜架 （1) 采用防 水、 防尘和防震结构。 14. The smart glasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the glasses frame (1) adopts a waterproof, dustproof and shockproof structure.
15、 一种利用智能眼镜监测运动、预防近视、矫正坐姿的方法， 其特征在于： 包括： 15. A method of using smart glasses to monitor exercise, prevent myopia, and correct sitting posture, which is characterized by: including:
①、 惯性传感器 （2) 对使用者运动数据、 姿态数据进行测量， 并根据***状况或 设定值利用报警显示模块 （4) 进行数据和状态显示及超限报警； ①. The inertial sensor (2) measures the user's motion data and attitude data, and uses the alarm display module (4) to display data and status and over-limit alarms based on system conditions or set values;
②、 摄像模块 （7) 定时或按设定的时间序列采集图像， 数据处理模块 （3) 对摄像 模块 （7) 采集到的图像进行识别和处理， 当图像计算结果表征出使用者眼前的光照条 件超过有损于视力的设定值时， 报警显示模块 （4) 启动近视预防报警提示； ②. The camera module (7) collects images regularly or according to a set time sequence. The data processing module (3) identifies and processes the images collected by the camera module (7). When the image calculation result represents the illumination in front of the user's eyes, When the conditions exceed the set value that is harmful to vision, the alarm display module (4) activates the myopia prevention alarm prompt;
③、 摄像模块 （7) 定时或按设定的时间序列采集图像， 数据处理模块 （3) 对摄像 模块 （7) 采集到的图像进行识别和处理， 同时进行用眼 i†时， 当图像计算结果表征出 使用者连续近距离视物且用眼计时超过设定时间， 容易造成用眼疲劳时， 报警显示模块 ③. The camera module (7) collects images regularly or according to a set time sequence. The data processing module (3) recognizes and processes the images collected by the camera module (7). At the same time, when using the eyes, when the image is calculated The results show that when the user continuously sees objects at close range and the eye timing exceeds the set time, which easily causes eye fatigue, the alarm display module
(4) 启动近视预防报警提示； (4) Start myopia prevention alarm prompt;
④、 距离传感器 （8) 测量其与目标物体之间的距离小于设定值且超过设定的持续 时间后， 报警显示模块 （4) 启动近视预防报警提示； ④. After the distance sensor (8) measures that the distance between it and the target object is less than the set value and exceeds the set duration, the alarm display module (4) starts the myopia prevention alarm prompt;
⑤、 惯性传感器 （2) 对使用者头部左右歪斜角度和俯仰角度进行检测， 当任何一 个角度超过它们允许的设定值时， 报警显示模块 （4) 启动坐立姿势超限报警提示； ⑤. The inertial sensor (2) detects the left and right tilt angle and pitch angle of the user's head. When any angle exceeds their allowed setting value, the alarm display module (4) activates the alarm prompt for excessive sitting posture;
⑥、 惯性传感器 （2) 检测到使用者处于运动活跃状态时， 近视预防和坐立姿势超 限不报警； 当使用者处于连续运动活跃状态时， 记录的用服计时归零； 当检测到使用者 处于运动非活跃状态时， 报警显示模块 （4) 启动近视预防和坐立姿势超限报警功能；⑥. When the inertial sensor (2) detects that the user is in an active state of exercise, the myopia prevention and sitting posture exceeds the limit and does not alarm; when the user is in a state of continuous active movement, the recorded service time is reset to zero; when the user is detected to be in a state of continuous exercise When the user is in an inactive state, the alarm display module (4) activates the myopia prevention and sitting posture over-limit alarm functions;
⑦、 惯性传感器 （2) 检测到使用者处于运动非活跃状态时， 数据处理模块 （3) 利 用计时功能， 在使用者持续达到报警使用条件并超过设定时问时， 报警显示模块 （4) 启动近视预防和坐立姿势超限报警功能。 ⑦. When the inertial sensor (2) detects that the user is in an inactive state, the data processing module (3) uses the timing function. When the user continues to reach the alarm usage conditions and exceeds the set time, the alarm display module (4) Activate the myopia prevention and sitting posture over-limit alarm functions.
PCT/CN2013/001262 2013-09-03 2013-10-16 Intelligent glasses and method for monitoring movement, preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture using same WO2015032014A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310394700.9 2013-09-03
CN201320544149.7 2013-09-03
CN201320544149.7U CN203506718U (en) 2013-09-03 2013-09-03 Intelligent spectacles
CN201310394700.9A CN103479361B (en) 2013-09-03 2013-09-03 Intelligent glasses and using method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015032014A1 true WO2015032014A1 (en) 2015-03-12

Family

ID=52627666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2013/001262 WO2015032014A1 (en) 2013-09-03 2013-10-16 Intelligent glasses and method for monitoring movement, preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture using same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2015032014A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105068277A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-11-18 吴愍 Intelligent glasses application system
CN107037611A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-08-11 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 The adjustable glasses for reading sitting posture
WO2019075780A1 (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-04-25 杭州镜之镜科技有限公司 Wearable myopia prevention and control device, and myopia prevention and control system and method
BE1028116B1 (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-09-24 Hangzhou Shiwei Tech Co Ltd Auxiliary device and method for vision correction based on infrared distance measurement
US11983959B2 (en) 2019-04-18 2024-05-14 Beckman Coulter, Inc. Securing data of objects in a laboratory environment
US12001600B2 (en) 2021-05-07 2024-06-04 Beckman Coulter, Inc. Service glasses with selective data provision

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1700059A (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-11-23 专利创投有限公司 Eyeglasses, eyeglasses frame, radiation monitoring method and electronic circuit for radiation monitoring
CN1877390A (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-13 大学光学科技股份有限公司 Focus-adjustable head-mounted type display system with digital content display and device for accomplishing same
US7631968B1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2009-12-15 Motion Research Technologies, Inc. Cell phone display that clips onto eyeglasses
CN202815358U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-03-20 陈防渐 Myopia prevention glasses
CN102973276A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-03-20 毛毅翔 Device for preventing myopia and cervical spondylosis

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1700059A (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-11-23 专利创投有限公司 Eyeglasses, eyeglasses frame, radiation monitoring method and electronic circuit for radiation monitoring
CN1877390A (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-13 大学光学科技股份有限公司 Focus-adjustable head-mounted type display system with digital content display and device for accomplishing same
US7631968B1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2009-12-15 Motion Research Technologies, Inc. Cell phone display that clips onto eyeglasses
CN202815358U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-03-20 陈防渐 Myopia prevention glasses
CN102973276A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-03-20 毛毅翔 Device for preventing myopia and cervical spondylosis

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105068277A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-11-18 吴愍 Intelligent glasses application system
CN107037611A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-08-11 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 The adjustable glasses for reading sitting posture
CN107037611B (en) * 2017-06-05 2023-03-31 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 Glasses capable of adjusting reading sitting posture
WO2019075780A1 (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-04-25 杭州镜之镜科技有限公司 Wearable myopia prevention and control device, and myopia prevention and control system and method
US11983959B2 (en) 2019-04-18 2024-05-14 Beckman Coulter, Inc. Securing data of objects in a laboratory environment
BE1028116B1 (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-09-24 Hangzhou Shiwei Tech Co Ltd Auxiliary device and method for vision correction based on infrared distance measurement
US12001600B2 (en) 2021-05-07 2024-06-04 Beckman Coulter, Inc. Service glasses with selective data provision

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103479361B (en) Intelligent glasses and using method thereof
CN203506718U (en) Intelligent spectacles
WO2015125373A1 (en) Electronic apparatus and power control method
TWI550439B (en) Assembled apparatus and control method thereof
WO2015032014A1 (en) Intelligent glasses and method for monitoring movement, preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture using same
US9824666B2 (en) Smart bracelet display control system and smart bracelet
CN109116586B (en) Multifunctional intelligent glasses
RU2011122381A (en) SELECTING IMAGE ORIENTATION IN A PORTABLE DEVICE BY ANALYSIS OF IMAGES
US10407144B2 (en) Underwater spectacles and control method thereof
CN106774868B (en) Wireless presentation device
WO2015120611A1 (en) Intelligent response method of user equipment, and user equipment
CN110456938A (en) A kind of the false-touch prevention method and electronic equipment of Curved screen
CN103150013A (en) Mobile terminal
CN107566627B (en) Auxiliary reminding system and method for bad use habits of users
US20160357250A1 (en) Wearable device having control panel
CN109124869A (en) One kind overturning Conventional visual and is accustomed to and carries out brain eye coordinate motion image training system
CN205507231U (en) Mutual virtual reality glasses of multichannel
CN106658842A (en) Myopia preventing system based on automatic detection technology
TW201924555A (en) Intelligent insole module
CN205507244U (en) A head -mounted apparatus for watching 720 degrees panoramic photograph of outdoor scene
CN210295923U (en) Vision detection system with eye volume monitoring and analyzing function
JP6635048B2 (en) Information processing device
CN203898264U (en) Portable testing device for pupil reaction sensitivity
CN108209893A (en) A kind of wearable smart machine with camera function
CN109392754A (en) A kind of method of the dog helmet and trained police dog

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13892824

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13892824

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13892824

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1