WO2015027427A1 - 一种用于穿刺肝素帽的设备及血管通路*** - Google Patents
一种用于穿刺肝素帽的设备及血管通路*** Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015027427A1 WO2015027427A1 PCT/CN2013/082549 CN2013082549W WO2015027427A1 WO 2015027427 A1 WO2015027427 A1 WO 2015027427A1 CN 2013082549 W CN2013082549 W CN 2013082549W WO 2015027427 A1 WO2015027427 A1 WO 2015027427A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heparin cap
- puncturing
- vascular access
- guiding
- heparin
- Prior art date
Links
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 45
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008155 medical solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006352 transparent thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000034423 Delivery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010836 blood and blood product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125691 blood product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/34—Constructions for connecting the needle, e.g. to syringe nozzle or needle hub
- A61M5/344—Constructions for connecting the needle, e.g. to syringe nozzle or needle hub using additional parts, e.g. clamping rings or collets
- A61M5/345—Adaptors positioned between needle hub and syringe nozzle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/02—Access sites
- A61M39/0247—Semi-permanent or permanent transcutaneous or percutaneous access sites to the inside of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
- A61J1/2006—Piercing means
- A61J1/201—Piercing means having one piercing end
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/02—Access sites
- A61M2039/0205—Access sites for injecting media
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/02—Access sites
- A61M39/0247—Semi-permanent or permanent transcutaneous or percutaneous access sites to the inside of the body
- A61M2039/0258—Semi-permanent or permanent transcutaneous or percutaneous access sites to the inside of the body for vascular access, e.g. blood stream access
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/02—Access sites
- A61M39/0247—Semi-permanent or permanent transcutaneous or percutaneous access sites to the inside of the body
- A61M2039/027—Semi-permanent or permanent transcutaneous or percutaneous access sites to the inside of the body having a particular valve, seal or septum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/02—Access sites
- A61M39/0247—Semi-permanent or permanent transcutaneous or percutaneous access sites to the inside of the body
- A61M2039/0288—Semi-permanent or permanent transcutaneous or percutaneous access sites to the inside of the body protectors, caps or covers therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/10—Tube connectors; Tube couplings
- A61M2039/1072—Tube connectors; Tube couplings with a septum present in the connector
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/10—Tube connectors; Tube couplings
- A61M2039/1077—Adapters, e.g. couplings adapting a connector to one or several other connectors
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates generally to the field of vascular access, and more particularly, to an infusion device for puncturing a heparin cap in a vascular access.
- the composition of the heparin cap generally comprises two components as shown in Figure 1 : a seal 110 and a housing 120.
- the seal is usually made of rubber (such as silica gel) or other elastic material.
- the housing is typically made of a transparent thermoplastic material with a fluid passageway 130 at the inside and a standard 6% (Ruhr) conical locking joint 121 at one end that prevents accidental attachment during long-term use. To maintain the reliability of the connection.
- the sealing rubber is firmly fitted to the inner wall 122 of the plastic housing at one end away from the locking joint by physical extrusion or chemical bonding, and is sealed to form a complete heparin cap 100.
- the sealing rubber 110 of the heparin cap allows the insertion and withdrawal of a pointed needle bar.
- the inserted needle bar and the device can be in fluid communication through the fluid passage 130 inside the heparin cap. Once the needle bar is withdrawn, the sealing rubber instantly seals itself, blocking Disconnect the device from the outside world. Heparin caps can be punctured multiple times and repeatedly.
- Heparin caps are often used in conjunction with long-term use of vascular access devices, and their use can be used to infuse a drug solution from the outside into the blood vessel.
- Vascular access devices such as peripheral short, medium length catheters (such as indwelling needles (PVC)), medium cardiovascular access devices (such as central venous catheters (CVC), peripherally punctured central venous catheters (PICC), etc.), and arterial catheters.
- PVC indwelling needles
- CVC central venous catheters
- PICC peripherally punctured central venous catheters
- the particular type of vascular access device should not pose any limitation to the embodiments described below and the scope of protection of the present application.
- vascular access device When the vascular access device is in a non-infusion state, an appropriate amount of physiological saline and/or heparin solution can be injected through the heparin cap to flush or close the vascular access device, thereby preventing The residual drug solution and blood flow in the vascular access device form blood clotting.
- vascular access device such as PVC, CVC, PICC or the like that requires a heparin cap to inject a drug solution into a blood vessel for a therapeutic task
- FIG. 2 shows the connection of these devices when used together: First, the outer cone (lock) joint 211 of the medical solution supply device such as the syringe 200 is connected to the inner conical joint 311 of the intravenous infusion needle 300; then the intravenous infusion needle The needle tip 341 is inserted into the heparin cap 410 of the vascular access device, such as the indwelling needle 400, connected to the blood vessel of the human body; finally, the drug solution in the drug supply device is infused into the human body through a fluid passage communicating between the three. Intravascular.
- the operator When using an IV needle, the operator (such as a nurse) needs to remove the protective sleeve 350 of the needle bar 340. At this time, the sharp tip 341 of the dew may cause accidental injury to the medical staff and/or the patient, and the risk of accidental injury is Subsequent operations will continue to increase.
- a steel needle ie, a needle bar
- the medical staff usually holds the heparin cap with the thumb and forefinger of one hand, and the thumb and index finger of the other hand holds the needle handle 330 of the infusion needle, and then be careful Complete the puncture action. If the medical staff's skills are not skilled enough, the spirit is not concentrated enough, or the operation method is not appropriate, the following procedures may occur during the puncture process:
- the medical staff or patient is stabbed by the needle tip. Since the shape of the heparin cap is generally small, and the heparin cap is usually fixed to the surface of the patient's skin, the tip of the needle is easily stabbed. The medical staff holds the finger of the heparin cap and/or the skin of the patient.
- the needle tip penetrates the plastic inner wall surface of the heparin cap to produce plastic chips, which enter the human body with the liquid in the subsequent infusion process; or the needle tip is inserted in the wrong direction or deep enough, so that the needle tip penetrates into the inner wall of the plastic and Buried in the plastic body, resulting in a fluid path between the steel needle and the heparin cap, the subsequent infusion can not be carried out; both of these conditions may cause medical accidents or introduce potential health risks. Only the tip of the needle selects the heparin cap seal rubber The position of the part and the vertical insertion can effectively avoid the above phenomenon.
- a complete set of intravenous infusion needles has a complex structure and is not manufactured. If the connection between the needle bar 340, the needle handle 330, the hose 320, and the needle hub (inner conical joint) 310 in the assembly is improper, the internal fluid passage of the entire infusion needle may not be smooth, blocked or leaked. Subsequent medical use brings a variety of accidents. Since the hose 320 is long (generally not less than 250 mm), the infusion needle also wastes a certain amount of liquid during use.
- the vascular access device is a long-term medical device, and it is left in the human body for a long time.
- a vascular access device is used from the beginning to the end, the intravenous infusion needle is used many times, and the heparin cap is repeatedly punctured repeatedly. The risks mentioned above will increase and the amount of waste will increase.
- the present application relates to an apparatus, method, and vascular access system for puncturing a heparin cap.
- an apparatus for piercing a heparin cap comprising: a connection device adapted to be coupled in fluid communication to the medical fluid supply device; a guide device adapted to receive at least a portion of the heparin cap; and a lancing device for piercing the heparin cap configured to be in fluid communication with the connection device and at least partially Located at a predetermined location in the guide.
- the predetermined position is configured such that: during entry of at least a portion of the heparin cap into the guide, the puncture device inserts the sealing rubber of the heparin cap at a suitable relative angle of the heparin cap and ultimately penetrates the sealing rubber.
- the suitable relative angle comprises the piercing means being perpendicular to the sealing rubber and the suitable position comprising the middle portion of the sealing rubber.
- the guiding device further includes a limiting member for restricting the heparin cap from entering the final depth of the guiding device.
- the limiting member comprises at least one of the following: a shape in which the projection or guiding means inside the guiding device tapers in a direction from the heparin cap to the guiding means. Further, the final depth ensures that the puncture device is inserted into the heparin cap at a final position near the sealing rubber.
- the connecting device, the guiding device, and the lancing device are integrally formed.
- the connecting device, the guiding device, and the lancing device are integrally formed.
- the connecting device, the guiding device, and the puncturing device are all made of a plastic material.
- the connecting device, the guiding device, and the lancing device are separately fabricated, and the separately manufactured devices are assembled together in a detachable manner.
- the connecting device, the guiding device, and the lancing device are separately manufactured, and the outer surface of the lancing device is bonded to the inner surface of the connecting device, and the connecting device is engaged in the guiding device.
- the connecting device and the guiding device are made of a transparent thermoplastic material, and the piercing device is made of stainless steel.
- the coupling between the connecting device and the medical solution supply device is detachable.
- the puncturing device is a needle having a fluid passage therein.
- the puncturing device is a hollow needle.
- a method for piercing a heparin cap comprising: separately holding a device for piercing a heparin cap according to the first aspect (possibly including the above various One or more of the preferred and further features) and the heparin cap; and bringing the device into proximity with the heparin cap such that the at least one portion of the heparin cap enters the guide device, the puncture device being in the proper position of the heparin cap Insert the sealing rubber of the heparin cap at a suitable relative angle and finally penetrate the sealing rubber.
- a vascular access system comprising: a vascular access device; a heparin cap coupled to the vascular access device; and a device for puncturing a heparin cap according to the first aspect (which may include each One or more of the preferred and further features; and a medical fluid supply device in fluid communication with the device for use in a medical fluid supply.
- the vascular access device comprises at least one of: an indwelling needle, a central venous catheter, a peripherally punctured central venous catheter, and an arterial catheter.
- the present application provides a single, safe, easy-to-manufacture infusion needle (ie, a device for piercing a heparin cap) that allows medical personnel to do not require very skilled skills and does not require very careful handling, but The puncture of the heparin cap can be completed safely, easily, quickly and efficiently.
- the infusion needle can greatly reduce or eliminate the unnecessary waste of the liquid in the subsequent infusion process, and also help the medical staff to thoroughly rinse the residual liquid inside the heparin cap.
- FIG. 1 is a cutaway side view of a typical heparin cap in accordance with the prior art.
- Fig. 2 is an exploded side elevational view, partly in section, of a syringe, an intravenous infusion needle, and an indwelling needle according to the prior art.
- Figure 3 is a cut-away perspective view of a heparin cap puncture infusion needle in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 4 is a cutaway side view of the heparin cap puncture infusion needle of Figure 3.
- Figure 5 is a syringe, the heparin cap puncture infusion needle of Figure 3, and the indwelling needle when used together Cutaway side view.
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional side view of the heparin cap puncture infusion needle puncture heparin cap of Figure 3.
- FIG. 7 and 8 are (partial) cutaway perspective views of a heparin cap puncture infusion needle in accordance with two alternative embodiments of the present application.
- Figures 9 and 10 are cutaway side views of a heparin cap puncture infusion needle in accordance with two alternative embodiments of the present application. detailed description
- an infusion needle 500 according to an embodiment, the assembly comprising a hub 510 and a needle bar 520.
- the hub is preferably made of a thermoplastic material suitable for injection molding, especially a transparent thermoplastic material such as polycarbonate, polypropylene or the like.
- the needle bar is preferably made of a stainless steel material.
- the hub 510 can further include an open butt end 511 and an open end 515, wherein the open end 511 is adapted to receive at least a portion of the heparin cap 410, such as shown in FIG. 2, and the open end 515 is adapted It is coupled in fluid communication to, for example, the upper portion of the medical solution supply device 200 shown in Fig. 2 (more specifically, the mating relationship is schematically shown in Fig. 5).
- the open end 511 and the open end 515 will now be described in greater detail with reference to Figures 3-4.
- the open thick end 511 has a substantially cylindrical side wall 512 and an inner wall 513, and the side wall 512 is preferably a cylindrical or square polygonal prism having a number of not less than six, and the inner wall 513 is preferably cylindrical or round.
- the cone shape has a mouth diameter indicated by A, and preferably A is more than 8.5 mm.
- the open end 515 includes an inner wall 516 conforming to ISO 594-2:1998 and GB/T 1962.2-2001 and a side wall 517 having a lug 518.
- the open end 515 is a 6% (Ruhr) inner conical locking joint that conforms to medical industry standards to properly engage the outer conical locking joint 211 of the medical fluid supply such as the syringe 200.
- open end 511 and the open end 515 are schematic. Those skilled in the art will vary depending on the actual needs and the components associated therewith (eg, different heparin cap shapes and sizes, different syringe standard fittings, etc.) Various modifications and improvements are readily made, including setting different shapes, sizes, and relative positional relationships for them, without departing from the teachings and scope of the present application.
- the open end of the opening is usually used to receive and guide the heparin cap 410, and the open end is usually used for connecting/fluid communication with the liquid chemical supply device, in the context, the open end is sometimes referred to as a "guide", and the opening is opened.
- the thin end is called the "connecting device”.
- the open end 511 and the open end 515 are joined at a central portion of the hub 510 and have a common bottom layer 531 having a central portion having a boss 541 extending toward the opening of the thick end.
- a stepped cylindrical aperture 534 extending through the bottom layer 531 and the boss 541 communicates with the open end and the open end.
- the stepped cylindrical aperture 534 has the same axial center as the inner wall 513 of the thick end 511.
- the bottom layer 531, the boss 541 and the inner wall 513 include at least one shoulder 551 having a plane 552 parallel to the thick end surface 519.
- the diameter of the circumference of the plane 552 and the inner wall 513 is represented by B, and is thick.
- the distance between the end faces 519 is indicated by C, preferably B is greater than 8 mm, preferably C is less than 12 mm.
- Needle bar 520 includes a proximal end 521, a distal end 523, and a lumen 522 therethrough.
- the proximal end 521 is preferably secured within the stepped cylindrical aperture 534 by adhesive means, and the distal end 523 can include a blunt tip or a pointed tip 524 as shown, the top of the tip 524 and the top plane 552 of the shoulder 551
- the distance is indicated by D, and the distance between the cusp of the tip 524 and the end face 519 is indicated by E, preferably D is greater than 5 mm, preferably E is greater than 2 mm.
- the open and open ends can be communicated through the lumen 522 of the needle shaft 520.
- the needle bar 520 has the same axis as the inner wall 513 of the butt end 511.
- the needle bar 520 is typically used to puncture the heparin cap 410, the needle bar is sometimes referred to as a "puncture device" in the context. Similar to the explanation above, the terms of the needle bar and the piercing device are not substantially different in substance.
- the heparin cap punctures the three portions of the infusion needle 500, the open thin end 515, the open thick end 511, and the needle bar 520 - respectively, to perform the following operations to achieve the technical purpose of the present application:
- the end 515 is connected to a corresponding joint of the medical solution supply device using a known method (for example, a 6% (Ruhr) outer conical locking joint 211 of the syringe 200 in the drawing); the inner wall 513 of the open end 511 is nested (ie, accommodated)
- the heparin cap of the vascular access device or the three-way valve device for example, the heparin cap 410 for the indwelling needle 400 in Fig.
- the needle bar 520 can be inserted (under the guidance of the inner wall 513) into the heparin in the open end of the opening
- the inside of the cap 410 has a piercing process as shown in the sequence of Figs. 6(i), (ii), (iii).
- the diameter of the inner wall 513 of the open, thick end 511 of the heparin cap puncture needle 500 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the sealing rubber end 110 of the heparin cap 100.
- the piercing process can be roughly divided into the following three stages:
- the tip end 524 of the needle bar 520 is in contact with the sealing rubber end 110, and is inserted substantially vertically from the central portion of the heparin cap sealing rubber 110 (see Fig. 6 (ii)).
- a series of adverse consequences may result from the generation of plastic chips and the burying of the needle tip in the plastic body. This problem is effectively addressed herein by properly positioning and orienting the tip 524 and sealing the rubber end 110.
- the needle bar 520 can be inserted into the sealing rubber at other relative positions, or in other relative orientations, as desired. End 110.
- the system assembled in accordance with the above procedure may be referred to as a vascular access system which is coupled to the joint 211 of the syringe 200 at the thin end 515 of the heparin cap puncture infusion needle 500 and causes the needle shaft 520 to penetrate the heparin cap 410 of the indwelling needle 400.
- the vascular access system ensures that a suitable fluid path is established between the syringe 200 and a human blood vessel (not shown) that connects the indwelling needle bar 420, and that the inside of the syringe can be moved by a medical person pushing the push rod 220 of the syringe.
- the liquid is infused into the blood vessels of the human body for the purpose of medical treatment.
- Figure 7 shows a heparin cap puncture infusion needle 600 in accordance with another embodiment of the present application.
- the assembly of the heparin cap puncture infusion needle 600 is integrally formed, which in turn can be subdivided into an open thick end portion 611, an open thin end portion 621 and a 4"H dry portion 631, three of which are
- the same plastic material is preferably injection molded by injection molding.
- the integrally formed infusion needle 600 may further reduce manufacturing costs and labor costs, and can be used directly without the user having to install it.
- FIG. 8 shows a heparin cap puncture infusion needle 700 in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application.
- the heparin cap puncture infusion needle 700 is divided into three separate components: an open thick end assembly 710, an open thin end assembly 720, and a 4"H dry assembly 730.
- the open thick end assembly 710 and the open thin end assembly 720 It is preferably made of a thermoplastic material suitable for injection molding, especially a transparent thermoplastic material such as polycarbonate, polypropylene, etc.
- the needle bar 730 is preferably made of a stainless steel material.
- the needle bar 730 and the opening The thin ends 720 are fixed together by bonding, and the open end 710 and the open thin end 720 are connected by physical connection (such as the buckles 711, 721 in this embodiment).
- the open and thin end assembly 710 and the open thin end assembly 720 are mechanically coupled (eg, with a barbed snap) and are not detachably or extremely easily detachably coupled to ensure a one-time use of the medical device. Ensure the medical safety of the entire drug supply process.
- FIG. 9 shows a heparin cap puncture infusion needle 800 in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application.
- the heparin cap puncture infusion needle 800 is still divided into three separate components: an open butt end assembly 810, an open thin end assembly 820, and a needle bar assembly 830.
- the open end assembly 810 and the open end assembly 820 are not directly connected by a machine-like manner, but are "stringed” together by the needle bar assembly 830.
- inter-engaging positioning members 811 and 821 may be provided on opposite sides of the open stub assembly 810 and the open thin end assembly 820 to assist in the connection between the open stub assembly 810 and the open thin end assembly 820. .
- the three component open end assembly 810, the open end assembly 820 and the 4"H dry assembly 830 of Figure 9 are detachable from each other.
- Figure 10 shows a heparin cap puncture of yet another embodiment of the present application.
- Infusion needle 900 In this embodiment, the heparin cap puncture needle 900 is divided into five separate components: an open thick end assembly 910, an inner conical joint assembly 920, a needle bar assembly 930, a needle hub assembly 940, and a catheter assembly 950.
- the inner conical joint 920 and the catheter 950, the catheter 950 and the needle hub assembly 940, the needle hub 940 and the needle bar 930 are fixed by adhesion, and the needle hub 940 and the open thick end 910 are connected by detachable threads.
- the embodiment shown in Figure 9 differs in that the open stub assembly 910 and the open stub assembly 920 are physically separated and fluidly fluidized only by the needle bar assembly 930 and the catheter 950, the hub assembly 940, and the like. Coupled together.
- the liquid from the open thin end assembly 920 eg, from the syringe
- the fluid passage catheter 950 - needle hub assembly 940 - needle bar assembly 930
- End component 910 thereby requiring Time to ensure normal delivery of liquid.
- the heparin cap puncture infusion needles 600, 700, 800, and 900 can be heparin with the syringe 200 and the indwelling needle 400 in a manner similar to that described above in connection with Figures 5-6.
- the caps 410 are respectively connected and establish a fluid path between the syringe and the patient's blood vessel by piercing the puncture needle of the heparin cap.
- the relative positions of the connecting device, the guiding device, and the lancing device may be different from those in the embodiment (eg, the connecting device, the guiding device, and the lancing device are not necessarily in a straight line when in use)
- the lines are substantially coaxial, they can be arranged arbitrarily according to actual needs, but this still falls within the scope of protection of the present application.
- to reduce the overall size of the device for piercing the heparin cap only a portion of the lancing device may be located in the guide rather than all of it.
- two of the connecting device, the guiding device, and the lancing device can be integrally fabricated as one large component, and the other component can be detachably or non-detachably and/or fluidly connected to the large component. Connected together, or another component is only in fluid communication (ie, physically separated).
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112013007370.6T DE112013007370T5 (de) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | Vorrichtung zum Durchstechen eines Heparin-Verschlusses und Gefässzugangssystem |
RU2016101676A RU2651076C2 (ru) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | Устройство для прокалывания гепаринового колпачка и система сосудистого доступа |
CN201380068611.3A CN105492065A (zh) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | 一种用于穿刺肝素帽的设备及血管通路*** |
KR1020167001595A KR20160022368A (ko) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | 헤파린캡의 천공을 위한 장치 및 혈관 접근 시스템 |
US14/902,295 US20160235959A1 (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | Device for puncturing heparin cap and vascular access system |
PCT/CN2013/082549 WO2015027427A1 (zh) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | 一种用于穿刺肝素帽的设备及血管通路*** |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2013/082549 WO2015027427A1 (zh) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | 一种用于穿刺肝素帽的设备及血管通路*** |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015027427A1 true WO2015027427A1 (zh) | 2015-03-05 |
Family
ID=52585404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2013/082549 WO2015027427A1 (zh) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | 一种用于穿刺肝素帽的设备及血管通路*** |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160235959A1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20160022368A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN105492065A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE112013007370T5 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2651076C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015027427A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA3103105A1 (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-06 | Amgen Inc. | Fluid path assembly for a drug delivery device |
CN109876235A (zh) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-14 | 嘉兴市第一医院 | 可拆解输液管连接头 |
CN110448311A (zh) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-11-15 | 广州医科大学附属第一医院(广州呼吸中心) | 一种留置针采血接头 |
CN115006713B (zh) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-09-29 | 苏州市第九人民医院 | 一种心包置管与引流袋之间的快速连接交换器 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6446470A (en) * | 1988-01-26 | 1989-02-20 | Haruo Yoshida | Syringe equipped with needle cover and lid of container equipped with rubber cap |
US5961493A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-10-05 | Liu; Wen-Neng | Automatic safety infusion catheter needle |
CN201516072U (zh) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-06-30 | 邹胜伟 | 一种改进的颅内血肿穿刺粉碎针和带顶孔的盖 |
CN201768251U (zh) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-03-23 | 忽新刚 | 急救用快速引导深静脉穿刺套件 |
CN201855476U (zh) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-06-08 | 陈维勇 | 输液针护套 |
CN202682524U (zh) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-01-23 | 碧迪控股有限公司 | 导管和引入针组件 |
CN103007385A (zh) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-03 | 广州阳普医疗科技股份有限公司 | 一种安全型留置针以及屏蔽帽 |
CN203043329U (zh) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-07-10 | 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 | 一种静脉留置针与静脉输液针快速连接装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2625810B1 (fr) * | 1988-01-08 | 1990-12-21 | Allflex Europ Sa | Dispositif de prelevement de liquides a usage unique |
CA1330412C (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1994-06-28 | Steven C. Jepson | Pre-slit injection site and tapered cannula |
CA2001732A1 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-04-30 | Lawrence A. Lynn | Intravenous line coupling device |
SE467442B (sv) * | 1990-09-17 | 1992-07-20 | Anders Trell C O Apoteket | Engaangshylsa foer venoes provtagning enligt vakuumroersmetodiken |
US6245056B1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2001-06-12 | Jack M. Walker | Safe intravenous infusion port injectors |
EP1266618B1 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2005-12-14 | Long-Hsiung Chen | Safety vacuum syringe for blood sampling conformed to ergonomics |
-
2013
- 2013-08-29 CN CN201380068611.3A patent/CN105492065A/zh active Pending
- 2013-08-29 WO PCT/CN2013/082549 patent/WO2015027427A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2013-08-29 RU RU2016101676A patent/RU2651076C2/ru active
- 2013-08-29 DE DE112013007370.6T patent/DE112013007370T5/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-08-29 US US14/902,295 patent/US20160235959A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-08-29 KR KR1020167001595A patent/KR20160022368A/ko active Search and Examination
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6446470A (en) * | 1988-01-26 | 1989-02-20 | Haruo Yoshida | Syringe equipped with needle cover and lid of container equipped with rubber cap |
US5961493A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-10-05 | Liu; Wen-Neng | Automatic safety infusion catheter needle |
CN201516072U (zh) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-06-30 | 邹胜伟 | 一种改进的颅内血肿穿刺粉碎针和带顶孔的盖 |
CN201768251U (zh) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-03-23 | 忽新刚 | 急救用快速引导深静脉穿刺套件 |
CN201855476U (zh) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-06-08 | 陈维勇 | 输液针护套 |
CN202682524U (zh) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-01-23 | 碧迪控股有限公司 | 导管和引入针组件 |
CN103007385A (zh) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-03 | 广州阳普医疗科技股份有限公司 | 一种安全型留置针以及屏蔽帽 |
CN203043329U (zh) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-07-10 | 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 | 一种静脉留置针与静脉输液针快速连接装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105492065A (zh) | 2016-04-13 |
KR20160022368A (ko) | 2016-02-29 |
US20160235959A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
RU2651076C2 (ru) | 2018-04-18 |
DE112013007370T5 (de) | 2016-05-12 |
RU2016101676A (ru) | 2017-07-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US11969247B2 (en) | Extension housing a probe or intravenous catheter | |
EP3222310B1 (en) | Syringe for sequential expression of different liquids | |
US8657788B2 (en) | Infusion set | |
US7309326B2 (en) | Infusion set | |
WO2015027427A1 (zh) | 一种用于穿刺肝素帽的设备及血管通路*** | |
JP4013248B2 (ja) | 混注具 | |
CN207856028U (zh) | 一种穿刺针防护装置和套管针 | |
CN204170209U (zh) | 密闭式留置针 | |
JP2005027991A (ja) | 留置輸液器具 | |
EP1315530B1 (en) | An infusion and infusion/sampling device for blood circuits outside the body | |
JPH08206230A (ja) | 輸液用ニードルレス混注管 | |
TWM559182U (zh) | 安全留置針 | |
US20130090589A1 (en) | Transfusion tube and transfusion tube set | |
KR20230135460A (ko) | 정맥 카테터 | |
JP2023530656A (ja) | カテーテルベントアセンブリおよび関連するシステムおよび方法 | |
JP4847647B2 (ja) | コネクタおよび留置針組立体 | |
TWM531287U (zh) | 留置針之改良(二) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201380068611.3 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13892323 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14902295 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20167001595 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A Ref document number: 2016101676 Country of ref document: RU Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 112013007370 Country of ref document: DE Ref document number: 1120130073706 Country of ref document: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 13892323 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |