WO2015021681A1 - 一种电子烟套装、电子烟及其电池组件 - Google Patents
一种电子烟套装、电子烟及其电池组件 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015021681A1 WO2015021681A1 PCT/CN2013/082975 CN2013082975W WO2015021681A1 WO 2015021681 A1 WO2015021681 A1 WO 2015021681A1 CN 2013082975 W CN2013082975 W CN 2013082975W WO 2015021681 A1 WO2015021681 A1 WO 2015021681A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- electronic cigarette
- battery
- battery assembly
- ring
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
- H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
- H01M50/213—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/90—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof
- A24F40/95—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof structurally associated with cases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/202—Casings or frames around the primary casing of a single cell or a single battery
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/218—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material
- H01M50/22—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material of the casings or racks
- H01M50/222—Inorganic material
- H01M50/224—Metals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/247—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/271—Lids or covers for the racks or secondary casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/296—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by terminals of battery packs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
- H02J7/0044—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M10/4257—Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/46—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/30—Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0063—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an electronic cigarette set, an electronic cigarette and a battery assembly thereof.
- the existing electronic cigarette is mainly composed of a battery assembly and an atomizing assembly.
- the structure thereof is as shown in FIG. 1.
- the battery assembly portion includes an end cover 11, a microphone controller 12, a microphone holder 13, a battery 14, and a battery cover. 15.
- the spring electrode 16, the electrode holder 17 and the connecting seat 18, the atomizing assembly portion comprises a connecting head 20, an upper electrode 21, an upper insulating ring 22, an atomizing seat 23, a heating wire 24, a yellow tube 25, an oil storage cotton 26.
- the working electrode of the electronic cigarette is located at the junction of the battery component and the atomizing component, and the working electrode also serves as the charging electrode. Therefore, the atomizing component needs to be removed before charging the battery component, and the structure is not operated. Convenient, and often worn, can cause poor electrode contact, which will bring a bad user experience.
- the present invention provides a battery assembly that can be charged without charging the battery pack, and can be charged by directly inserting the charger, which is more convenient to use and avoids poor electrode contact due to frequent disassembly and assembly.
- the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette and an electronic cigarette set to which the above battery assembly is applied.
- the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
- a battery assembly is applied to an electronic cigarette detachably assembled by two parts of a battery assembly and an atomizing assembly, comprising two ring electrodes disposed on a side of an end cover of the battery assembly, and the two ring electrodes respectively
- the two electrodes of the battery in the battery assembly are electrically connected, and between the two ring electrodes They are separated by an insulating ring.
- the two ring electrodes are respectively: a first ring electrode sleeved on a side outer wall of the end cover; and a second ring electrode fastened in the battery case of the battery assembly;
- the insulating ring is sleeved on the side outer wall of the end cover, and the end faces on both sides thereof are respectively attached to the end faces of the first ring electrode and the second ring electrode.
- the two ring electrodes are respectively: a first ring electrode sleeved on the side outer wall of the end cover; and a second ring electrode sleeved in the battery case of the battery assembly;
- the insulating ring is sleeved in the second ring electrode, and an end surface of one side thereof is in contact with an end surface of the first ring electrode.
- the first ring electrode is provided with an electrode connecting rod guiding the center thereof, and the electrode connecting rod is electrically connected to the microphone controller of the battery component through a corresponding gap on the end cover to realize One electrode of the battery is electrically connected;
- the battery sleeve is made of a metal conductive material, and the second ring electrode is electrically connected to the other electrode of the battery through the battery sleeve and the connection seat of the battery assembly.
- the electrode connecting rod is disposed radially on the inner wall of the first ring electrode and then bent in the axial direction, and the end is used for overlapping with the joint of the microphone controller.
- the side wall of the end cover has a stepped surface, and the first ring electrode, the insulating ring and the second ring electrode can be pressed in the radial direction and in the axial direction, respectively.
- An electronic cigarette comprising an atomizing assembly and a battery assembly sharing an outer sleeve, the outer sleeve being provided with an end cover at one end of the battery assembly, and further comprising two annular rings disposed on a side of the end cover The ring electrodes are separated by an insulating ring.
- An electronic cigarette set comprising an electronic cigarette and a cigarette case, the electronic cigarette having the above battery assembly.
- the cigarette case has a PCB board and a charging stand disposed on the PCB board, and the charging stand is matched with two ring electrodes on the side of the end cover of the battery component of the electronic cigarette.
- the cigarette case can be used as a charger for the electronic cigarette.
- the charging base comprises two charging elastic pieces respectively for mating with the two ring electrodes.
- the electronic cigarette and the battery assembly provided by the invention have a ring electrode directly disposed on the side of the end cover as a charging electrode, so that the battery assembly can be charged without removing the atomizing component and directly inserted.
- the charger can be charged, which is more convenient to use, avoiding frequent electrode contact failure; on the other hand, by using the double-sided ring at the end cover, when the electrode is electrically conductive, the appearance of the existing end cap is not damaged.
- the electronic cigarette set provided by the invention is convenient and practical.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette in the prior art
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
- FIG. 4 is an overall view of an electronic cigarette in a first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is an exploded view of the electronic cigarette in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of an end cap according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of an end cap according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of charging of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a schematic enlarged view of the area C of Figure 8.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 10;
- Figure 12 is an overall view of an electronic cigarette in a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 13 is an exploded view of the electronic cigarette in the second embodiment provided by the present invention.
- Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of an end cap according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of an end cap according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- 11 is the end cover
- 12 is the microphone head controller
- 13 is the microphone head seat
- 14 is the battery
- 15 is the battery sleeve
- 16 is the spring electrode
- 17 is the electrode holder
- 18 is the connection seat
- 20 is the connector
- 21 is the upper electrode
- 22 is the upper insulating ring
- 23 is the atomizing seat
- 24 is the heating wire
- 25 is the yellow tube
- 26 is the storage Oil cotton
- 27 is an atomizing sleeve
- 28 is a sealing ring
- 29 is a nozzle cover
- 31 is an end cap
- 32 is a first ring electrode
- 33 is an insulating ring
- 34 is a second ring electrode
- 4 is an electronic cigarette
- 5 is a cigarette case
- 51 is a PCB board
- 52 is a charging elastic piece.
- the invention discloses an electronic cigarette set, an electronic cigarette and a battery assembly thereof, so that the battery assembly can be charged without removing the atomizing component, and can be charged by directly inserting the charger, which is more convenient to use, and avoids electrode contact caused by frequent disassembly and assembly. bad.
- the present invention is particularly effective in a scene in which only a hand can be provided to a driver who is driving a car, and the electronic cigarette can be operated.
- FIG. 2 to FIG. 9 are drawings of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 10 to FIG. 15 are diagrams showing an electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The drawing.
- the battery assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied not only to the electronic cigarette detachably assembled by the battery assembly and the atomizing assembly, but also to the electronic cigarette fixedly connected to the battery assembly and the atomizing assembly, that is, the battery assembly.
- the two ring electrodes described above are electrically connected to the two electrodes of the battery 14 in the battery assembly, respectively, and the two ring electrodes are separated by an insulating ring 33.
- the battery assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a ring electrode directly disposed on the side surface of the end cover 31 as a charging electrode, so that the battery assembly can be charged without removing the atomizing component and directly inserted into the charging device.
- the device can be charged, which is more convenient to use, and avoids frequent electrode contact failure due to frequent disassembly and assembly; on the other hand, by utilizing the double-sided ring at the end cover 31 when the electrode is electrically conductive, the appearance shape of the existing end cap 31 can be retained.
- the two ring electrodes are respectively: a first ring electrode 32 sleeved on the side outer wall of the end cover 31; and fastened in the battery case 15 of the battery assembly a second ring electrode 34;
- the insulating ring 33 is sleeved on the side outer wall of the end cover 31, and the end faces on both sides of the end ring 31 are respectively attached to the end faces of the first ring electrode 32 and the second ring electrode 34, and the structure thereof can be referred to FIG.
- the end face of the end cover 31 is changed from the existing curved surface to the flat surface.
- the second ring electrode 34 is inserted into the battery sleeve 15, is fastened by the battery sleeve 15, the first ring electrode 32 is sleeved into the end cap 31, and the insulating ring 33 is inserted into the end cap 31, and the end cap 31 is inserted.
- a double-sided ring is formed in the two ring electrodes 34, and the electronic cigarette can be directly charged by inserting the electronic cigarette into the corresponding charger.
- the two ring electrodes are respectively: a first ring electrode 32 sleeved on the outer side wall of the end cover 31; and a first sleeve disposed in the battery case of the battery assembly Two ring electrodes 34.
- the insulating ring 33 is sleeved in the second ring electrode 34, and one end surface thereof is in contact with the end surface of the first ring electrode 32.
- the second ring electrode 34 is inserted into the battery sleeve 15
- the insulating sleeve 33 is inserted into the second ring electrode 34
- the first ring electrode 32 is sleeved into the end cap 31
- the end cap 31 is inserted into the insulating sleeve 33
- the first ring is pressed by the end cap 31 and the insulating sleeve 33.
- the first ring electrode 32 is provided with an electrode connecting rod guiding the center of the ring, and the electrode connecting rod can electrically connect the microphone controller 12 of the battery assembly through the corresponding gap on the end cover 31 to realize the battery 14
- One of the electrodes is electrically connected;
- the battery cover 15 is made of a metal conductive material, and the second ring electrode 34 is electrically connected to the other electrode of the battery 14 through the battery cover 15, the connector 18 of the battery assembly, and the gap structure on the end cover 31 is as shown in FIG. 6.
- the electrode connecting rod is radially disposed on the inner wall of the first ring electrode 32 and then bent in the axial direction.
- the electrode connecting rod is generally L-shaped, and the end is used for overlapping with the wiring of the microphone head controller 12,
- the structure can be referred to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 and FIG. 10 to FIG.
- the side outer wall of the end cover 31 has a stepped surface, and the first ring electrode 32, the insulating ring 33 and the second ring electrode 34 can be pressed in the radial direction and in the axial direction, respectively.
- the two ring electrodes are two annular plating layers plated on the side of the end cap by electroplating, and then the plating layer is electrically connected to the The two electrodes of the battery are welded together; the end cap is a lamp cap disposed outside the headlight for the fume-like ash.
- the charging structure in the solution can also be used for an integrated electronic cigarette, which comprises an atomizing assembly and a battery assembly sharing an outer sleeve, and the outer sleeve is provided with an end cover at one end of the battery assembly, and the core improvement lies in Also included are two ring electrodes disposed on the sides of the end caps, the two electrodes being electrically connected to the two electrodes of the battery in the battery assembly, respectively, and the two ring electrodes being separated by an insulating ring.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides an electronic cigarette set, which comprises an electronic cigarette 4 and a cigarette case 5.
- the core improvement is that the electronic component of the electronic cigarette 4 can be used to charge the battery assembly without removing the atomizing component. Plug in the charger to charge, it is more convenient to use, avoiding frequent electrode dislocation and poor electrode contact.
- the cigarette case has a PCB board 51 (printed circuit board) and a charging stand disposed on the PCB board 51.
- the charging stand is used for two sides of the end cover of the battery assembly of the electronic cigarette 4.
- the ring electrodes are matched, so that the cigarette case 5 can serve as a charger for the electronic cigarette 4.
- the cigarette case 5 is provided with a slot matched with the electronic cigarette 4, and the charging seat is located at the bottom of the slot, so that the electronic cigarette 4 is put back into the cigarette case 5, and the end of the end cap is ring-shaped.
- the electrode can be charged in conjunction with the charging stand.
- the charging base includes two charging elastic pieces 52 respectively for mating with the two ring electrodes, and the charging contacts of the two elastic pieces are staggered in height, and the structure thereof can be referred to FIG. 8 and FIG.
- the electronic cigarette and the charging structure provided by the embodiment of the invention directly provide a ring electrode as a charging electrode on the side of the end cover, so that the battery assembly can be charged without directly removing the atomizing component and directly inserting the charger. It can be charged, it is more convenient to use, avoiding frequent electrode contact failure due to frequent disassembly and assembly; on the other hand, by using the double-sided ring at the end cover, when the electrode is electrically conductive, the appearance shape of the existing end cap is not damaged.
- the electronic cigarette set provided by the invention is convenient and practical.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
一种电子烟套装、电子烟及其电池组件。电池组件包括设置在所述电池组件中端盖(31)的侧面的两个环形电极(32,34),两个所述环形电极(32,34)分别与所述电池组件中电池的两个电极电连接,且这两个所述环形电极(32,34)之间通过绝缘环(33)隔开。通过在端盖(31)的侧面直接设置了环形电极(32,34)作为充电电极,使其电池组件充电时无需拆下雾化组件,直接***充电器就能充电,使用起来更加方便,避免频繁拆装造成电极接触不良;另一方面,通过利用端盖(31)处的双侧环当电极导电,不会破坏现有端盖(31)的外观形状。电子烟套装方便实用。
Description
一种电子烟套装、 电子烟及其电池组件
本申请要求于 2013 年 8 月 16 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201320503567.1、 发明名称为 "一种电子烟套装、 电子烟及其电池组件" 的中 国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域,特别涉及一种电子烟套装、 电子烟及其电池 组件。
背景技术
现有的电子烟主要由电池组件和雾化组件这两部分组成, 其结构如图 1所 示, 电池组件部分包括端盖 11、咪头控制器 12、咪头座 13、 电池 14、 电池套 15、 弹簧电极 16、 电极固定座 17和连接座 18 , 雾化组件部分包括连接头 20、 上电极 21、 上绝缘环 22、 雾化座 23、 电热丝 24、 黄纳管 25、 储油棉 26、 雾化套 27、 密 封圈 28和吸嘴盖 29。
可以看到, 电子烟的工作电极位于电池组件与雾化组件的连接处, 该工作 电极同时也作为充电电极, 因此在对电池组件充电时需先拆下雾化组件, 这样 的结构操作起来不方便,且经常磨损会造成电极接触不良,会给用户带来不好 的使用体验。
因此, 针对上述情况, 如何改进电子烟的结构, 使其电池组件充电时无需 拆下雾化组件, 以便于操作, 成为本领域技术人员亟待解决的重要技术问题。
发明内容
有鉴于此, 本发明提供了一种电池组件,使其电池组件充电时无需拆下雾 化组件, 直接***充电器就能充电, 使用起来更加方便, 避免频繁拆装造成电 极接触不良。
本发明还提供了一种应用了上述电池组件的电子烟和电子烟套装。
为实现上述目的, 本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种电池组件, 应用于由电池组件和雾化组件两部分可拆卸组装的电子 烟, 包括设置在所述电池组件中端盖的侧面的两个环形电极, 两个所述环形电 极分别与所述电池组件中电池的两个电极电连接,且这两个所述环形电极之间
通过绝缘环隔开。
优选的,上述的两个环形电极分别为: 套设在所述端盖的侧面外壁上的第 一环形电极; 和紧固在所述电池组件的电池套内的第二环形电极;
所述绝缘环套设在所述端盖的侧面外壁上,其两侧的端面分别同所述第一 环形电极和所述第二环形电极的端面相贴合。
优选的,上述的两个环形电极分别为: 套设在所述端盖的侧面外壁上的第 一环形电极; 和套设在所述电池组件的电池套内的第二环形电极;
所述绝缘环套设在所述第二环形电极内 ,其一侧的端面同所述第一环形电 极的端面相贴合。
优选的, 所述第一环形电极内设置有导向其圓心的电极连接杆, 所述电极 连接杆穿过所述端盖上对应的豁口电连接所述电池组件的咪头控制器,以实现 与所述电池的一个电极电连接; 所述电池套采用金属导电材料, 所述第二环形 电极通过所述电池套、 所述电池组件的连接座与所述电池的另一个电极电连 接。
优选的, 所述电极连接杆在所述第一环形电极的内壁沿径向设置,再沿轴 向弯折, 其末端用于同所述咪头控制器的接头搭接。
优选的, 所述端盖的侧面外壁上具有台阶面, 能够分别沿径向和沿轴向压 紧所述第一环形电极、 所述绝缘环和所述第二环形电极。
一种电子烟,其包括共用一外套管的雾化组件及电池组件, 所述外套管位 于所述电池组件的一端设置有端盖,还包括设置在所述端盖的侧面的两个环形 两个所述环形电极之间通过绝缘环隔开。
一种电子烟套装, 包括电子烟和烟盒, 所述电子烟具有上述的电池组件。 优选的, 所述烟盒内具有 PCB板和设置在所述 PCB板上的充电座, 所述 充电座用于同所述电子烟的电池组件的端盖侧面的两个环形电极相配合,所述 烟盒能够作为所述电子烟的充电器。
优选的,所述充电座包括分别用于同两个所述环形电极配合的两个充电弹 片。
从上述的技术方案可以看出, 本发明提供的电子烟及其电池组件, 由于在 端盖的侧面直接设置了环形电极作为充电电极,使其电池组件充电时无需拆下 雾化组件, 直接***充电器就能充电, 使用起来更加方便, 避免频繁拆装造成 电极接触不良; 另一方面, 通过利用端盖处的双侧环当电极导电, 不会破坏现 有端盖的外观形状。 本发明提供的电子烟套装方便实用。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付 出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1为现有技术中电子烟的结构示意图;
图 2为本发明提供的第一个实施例中电子烟的结构示意图;
图 3为图 2中沿 A-A截面的剖视图;
图 4为本发明提供的第一个实施例中电子烟的整体图;
图 5为本发明提供的第一个实施例中电子烟的分解图;
图 6为本发明提供的第一个实施例中端盖的结构示意图;
图 7为本发明提供的第一个实施例中端盖的结构示意图;
图 8为本发明提供的第一个实施例中电子烟的充电示意图;
图 9为图 8中 C区域的放大结构示意图;
图 10为本发明提供的第二个实施例中电子烟的结构示意图;
图 11图 10中沿 B-B截面的剖视图;
图 12为本发明提供的第二个实施例中电子烟的整体图;
图 13为本发明提供的第二个实施例中电子烟的分解图;
图 14为本发明提供的第二个实施例中端盖的结构示意图;
图 15为本发明提供的第二个实施例中端盖的结构示意图。
其中, 11为端盖, 12为咪头控制器, 13为咪头座, 14为电池, 15为电 池套, 16为弹簧电极, 17为电极固定座, 18为连接座, 20为连接头, 21为 上电极, 22为上绝缘环, 23为雾化座, 24为电热丝, 25为黄纳管, 26为储
油棉, 27为雾化套, 28为密封圈, 29为吸嘴盖;
31为端盖, 32为第一环形电极, 33为绝缘环, 34为第二环形电极, 4为 电子烟, 5为烟盒, 51为 PCB板, 52为充电弹片。
具体实施方式
本发明公开了一种电子烟套装、 电子烟及其电池组件,使其电池组件充电 时无需拆下雾化组件, 直接***充电器就能充电, 使用起来更加方便, 避免频 繁拆装造成电极接触不良。本发明对正在驾驶汽车的驾驶员等仅可提供一只手 可以操作电子烟的场景体现尤为明显。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图 2-图 15 , 其中, 图 2-图 9为本发明提供的第一个实施例中电子 烟的附图; 图 10-图 15为本发明提供的第二个实施例中电子烟的附图。
本发明实施例提供的电池组件,不仅可应用于由电池组件和雾化组件两部 分可拆卸组装的电子烟,而且可应用于电池组件和雾化组件固定连接在一起的 电子烟, 即电池组件和雾化组件共用一个外套管的电子烟, 所述电池组件的核 心改进点在于, 包括设置在电池组件中端盖 31的侧面的两个环形电极, 在这 里端盖 31的侧面是相对于其端面而言的, 上述的两个环形电极分别与电池组 件中电池 14的两个电极电连接, 且这两个环形电极之间通过绝缘环 33隔开。
从上述的技术方案可以看出, 本发明实施例提供的电池组件, 由于在端盖 31 的侧面直接设置了环形电极作为充电电极, 使其电池组件充电时无需拆下 雾化组件, 直接***充电器就能充电, 使用起来更加方便, 避免频繁拆装造成 电极接触不良; 另一方面, 通过利用端盖 31处的双侧环当电极导电, 能够保 留现有端盖 31的外观形状。
在本发明提供的第一个实施例中,上述的两个环形电极分别为: 套设在端 盖 31的侧面外壁上的第一环形电极 32; 和紧固在电池组件的电池套 15内的 第二环形电极 34;
绝缘环 33套设在端盖 31的侧面外壁上,其两侧的端面分别同第一环形电 极 32和第二环形电极 34的端面相贴合, 其结构可以参照图 2所示。 为了便于 同充电座的配合, 作为优选, 端盖 31的端面由现有的弧面改为平面
在组装时, 将第二环形电极 34***电池套 15内, 由电池套 15紧固, 第 一环形电极 32套进端盖 31 ,再将绝缘环 33套进端盖 31 , 端盖 31***第二环 形电极 34内形成双侧环, 直接将电子烟***对应充电器即可充电。
在本发明提供的第二个实施例中,上述的两个环形电极分别为: 套设在端 盖 31的侧面外壁上的第一环形电极 32; 和套设在电池组件的电池套内的第二 环形电极 34。
绝缘环 33套设在第二环形电极 34内, 其一侧的端面同第一环形电极 32 的端面相贴合。
在组装时, 将第二环形电极 34***电池套 15内, 绝缘套 33***第二环 形电极 34内, 第一环形电极 32套进端盖 31 , 端盖 31***绝缘套 33内, 第 一环形电极 32由端盖 31及绝缘套 33紧压, 这样的电极固定方式稳定可靠, 能够有效避免电极接触不良。
作为优选, 第一环形电极 32内设置有导向其圓心的电极连接杆, 所述电 极连接杆能够穿过端盖 31上对应的豁口电连接电池组件的咪头控制器 12, 以 实现与电池 14的一个电极电连接; 电池套 15采用金属导电材料, 第二环形电 极 34通过电池套 15、 电池组件的连接座 18与电池 14的另一个电极电连接, 端盖 31上的豁口结构如图 6、 图 7、 图 14和图 15所示。
具体的, 电极连接杆在第一环形电极 32的内壁沿径向设置, 再沿轴向弯 折, 该电极连接杆整体呈 L型, 末端用于同咪头控制器 12的接线搭接, 其结 构可以参照图 2-图 5和图 10-图 13所示。
为了进一步优化上述的技术方案, 端盖 31的侧面外壁上具有台阶面, 能 够分别沿径向和沿轴向压紧第一环形电极 32、 绝缘环 33和第二环形电极 34。
可以理解的是,在其它实施例中, 所述两个环形电极为通过电镀的方式镀 设在所述端盖侧面的两个环形的电镀层,然后再通过导线将所述电镀层与所述 电池的两个电极焊接相连; 所述端盖为设置在用于仿烟灰的头灯外侧的灯帽。
一起), 本方案中的充电结构还可以用于一体式的电子烟, 其包括共用一外套 管的雾化组件及电池组件, 外套管位于电池组件的一端设置有端盖, 其核心改 进点在于,还包括设置在端盖的侧面的两个环形电极, 两个所述电极分别与电 池组件中电池的两个电极电连接,且这两个环形电极之间通过绝缘环隔开。 本 发明实施例还提供了一种电子烟套装, 包括电子烟 4和烟盒 5 , 其核心改进点 在于, 电子烟 4上述的电池组件, 使其电池组件充电时无需拆下雾化组件, 直 接***充电器就能充电,使用起来更加方便,避免频繁拆装造成电极接触不良。
在本方案优选的实施例中, 烟盒内具有 PCB板 51 (印制电路板 )和设置 在 PCB板 51上的充电座,充电座用于同电子烟 4的电池组件的端盖侧面的两 个环形电极相配合, 因此烟盒 5能够作为电子烟 4的充电器。
为了进一步优化上述的技术方案, 烟盒 5内设置同电子烟 4配合的插槽, 上述充电座位于插槽的底部, 这样一来将电子烟 4放回烟盒 5中, 其端盖端的 环形电极即可同充电座配合进行充电。
具体的, 充电座包括分别用于同两个环形电极配合的两个充电弹片 52, 这两个弹片的充电触点在高度上错开设置, 其结构可以参照图 8和图 9所示。
综上所述, 本发明实施例提供的电子烟及其充电结构,通过在端盖的侧面 直接设置了环形电极作为充电电极, 使其电池组件充电时无需拆下雾化组件, 直接***充电器就能充电,使用起来更加方便,避免频繁拆装造成电极接触不 良; 另一方面, 通过利用端盖处的双侧环当电极导电, 不会破坏现有端盖的外 观形状。 本发明提供的电子烟套装方便实用。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是 与其他实施例的不同之处, 各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本 发明。 对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见 的, 本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下, 在 其它实施例中实现。 因此, 本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例, 而 是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。
Claims
1、 一种电池组件, 应用于由电池组件和雾化组件两部分可拆卸组装的电 子烟, 其特征在于, 包括设置在所述电池组件中端盖的侧面的两个环形电极, 述环形电极之间通过绝缘环隔开。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的电池组件, 其特征在于, 上述的两个环形电极 分别为: 套设在所述端盖的侧面外壁上的第一环形电极; 和紧固在所述电池组 件的电池套内的第二环形电极;
所述绝缘环套设在所述端盖的侧面外壁上,其两端面分别同所述第一环形 电极和所述第二环形电极的端面相贴合。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的电池组件, 其特征在于, 上述的两个环形电极 分别为: 套设在所述端盖的侧面外壁上的第一环形电极; 和套设在所述电池组 件的电池套内的第二环形电极;
所述绝缘环套设在所述第二环形电极内 ,其一端面同所述第一环形电极的 端面相贴合。
4、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的电池组件, 其特征在于, 所述第一环形电 极内设置有导向其圓心的电极连接杆,所述电极连接杆穿过所述端盖上对应的 豁口电连接所述电池组件的咪头控制器, 以实现与所述电池的一个电极电连 接; 所述电池套采用金属导电材料, 所述第二环形电极通过所述电池套、 所述 电池组件的连接座与所述电池的另一个电极电连接。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的电池组件, 其特征在于, 所述电极连接杆在所 述第一环形电极的内壁沿径向设置,再沿轴向弯折, 其末端用于同所述咪头控 制器的接线搭接。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的电池组件, 其特征在于, 所述端盖的侧面外壁 上具有台阶面, 能够分别沿径向和沿轴向压紧所述第一环形电极、所述绝缘环 和所述第二环形电极。
7、 一种电子烟, 其包括共用一外套管的雾化组件及电池组件, 所述外套
管位于所述电池组件的一端设置有端盖, 其特征在于,还包括设置在所述端盖 的侧面的两个环形电极,两个所述环形电极分别与所述电池组件中电池的两个 电极电连接, 且这两个所述环形电极之间通过绝缘环隔开。
8、 一种电子烟套装, 包括电子烟和烟盒, 其特征在于, 所述电子烟具有 如权利要求 1-6任意一项所述的电池组件。
9、根据权利要求 8所述的电子烟套装,其特征在于,所述烟盒内具有 PCB 板和设置在所述 PCB板上的充电座, 所述充电座用于同所述电子烟的电池组 件的端盖侧面的两个环形电极相配合, 所述烟盒能够作为所述电子烟的充电 器。
10、根据权利要求 9所述的电子烟套装, 其特征在于, 所述充电座包括分 别用于同两个所述环形电极配合的两个充电弹片。
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US20160286857A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
US9642396B2 (en) | 2017-05-09 |
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