WO2015013845A1 - Cylindrical heating device for solid metal material - Google Patents

Cylindrical heating device for solid metal material Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015013845A1
WO2015013845A1 PCT/CN2013/001537 CN2013001537W WO2015013845A1 WO 2015013845 A1 WO2015013845 A1 WO 2015013845A1 CN 2013001537 W CN2013001537 W CN 2013001537W WO 2015013845 A1 WO2015013845 A1 WO 2015013845A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
shape
heating device
heating
metal material
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/001537
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦维
Original Assignee
Qin Wei
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN2013103221533A external-priority patent/CN103347321A/en
Application filed by Qin Wei filed Critical Qin Wei
Publication of WO2015013845A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015013845A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/10Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
    • H05B6/101Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications for local heating of metal pieces

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tubular heating device S for a metal material in the field of heating of a village material. Background technique
  • the gold material needs to be heated in the manufacturing process, and the conventional heating methods include Gas, coal coke, fuel, induction coil heating, resistance heating, etc.
  • combustion heating or electric heating there are many defects such as pollution to the atmosphere and the environment, low energy utilization rate, unsatisfactory quality of manufactured products, and poor performance.
  • CN"102415210A discloses a device B for heating an object by electromagnetic induction, which includes ⁇ : a few rotors, a rotor ⁇ : one permanent magnet is included, a disk permanent magnet rotor rotates, and an object is cut.
  • the magnetic field lines generate eddy currents to heat the object.
  • the patent has magnetic field energy. The utilization rate is low, and the dual disk needs a large magnetic field force I repulsion when rotating, resulting in more vibration and instability factors. A larger diameter disc permanent magnet rotor is required for the material, which has certain difficulties in implementation.
  • the present invention is directed to the above technical problem, by changing the conventional heating method, using the magnetic field induction principle, the permanent magnet generates a changing magnetic field under the mechanical driving, so that the solid gold material placed in the magnetic field cuts the magnetic field line, the same metal material.
  • the surface generates an induced current, and the induced current flows on the metal surface.
  • the solid metal material Because the metal body material has a certain electrical resistance, the solid metal material generates heat to generate a large heat, and the heat continues to be transmitted from the surface of the body of the gold metal to the inside, thereby making ⁇ «3 ⁇ 41
  • the bulk metal material is heated. When heated in fil, the energy is directly converted into thermal energy, and the energy loss is extremely low.
  • a simple heating device for an intervening metal material comprising a power device, a transmission device, a permanent magnet drum, a bearing device, a permanent magnet, and the power device is connected to the permanent magnet drum through a transmission device, and the permanent magnet is rotated.
  • the cylinder is mounted on the bearing device, and the power device drives the permanent magnet drum to rotate around the axis of the body of the fl, the permanent magnet is an integral cylinder, the permanent magnet is mounted on the inner wall of the permanent magnet drum, and the solid metal material is located in the middle of the permanent magnet drum and The permanent magnet on the inner wall of the permanent magnet drum is not in contact, and the metal material is moved in the axial direction.
  • the transmission can be belt transmission, 3 ⁇ 4 wheel drive, sprocket drive, worm gear drive, nj" for rigid or flexible transmission, which acts to drive the permanent magnet drum to rotate around the axis of the body.
  • the bearing device can be mounted on the base The upper rolling bearing, sliding bearing or bearing bush is used to rotate the permanent magnet rotating drum around the axis of the body.
  • the bearing device is installed in the middle of the permanent magnet rotating drum, and the bearing device can also be mounted on the side of the permanent magnet rotating drum.
  • the transmission can be connected to the middle of the permanent magnet drum, and also to the side of the permanent magnet drum, which is used to make the permanent magnet drum rotate smoothly. Since the two sides of the permanent magnet drum are empty, the 1 ⁇
  • the permanent magnet is an integral cylinder.
  • the use of a cylindrical permanent magnet structure increases the contact area between the permanent magnet and the gold material, reduces the air gap, and produces a large eddy current on the surface of the metal material, thereby improving the conversion efficiency and benefit of the energy.
  • the efficiency is used to reduce the energy loss; the wooden structure reduces the diameter of the drum, and the stability of the drum is reduced, and the vibration and noise are reduced; the structure does not produce 3 ⁇ 4 waste gas, waste water, waste and other pollutants during the working process; Conducive to continuous heating of larger diameter and larger length of gold material.
  • the permanent magnets are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the permanent magnet.
  • the shape of the permanent magnet is a ring shape, a strip shape, a trapezoid shape, a tile shape, and a vine shape.
  • the permanent magnet is detachable. This is to facilitate the replacement of permanent magnets and to adjust the time required to heat the solid gold material.
  • the power unit is a variable speed motor. If the heating temperature does not change, use the speed control device a to change the output speed of the motor to adjust the time required for the heating of the 151 body gold 3 ⁇ 4 material. If the time is constant, use the aging device to change the output speed of the motor to change. The temperature at which the solid gold material is heated. If the solid gold material continuously passes through the permanent magnet drum, the heating temperature of the different sections of the body gold material can be varied by changing the output speed of the motor, that is, the solid gold 3 ⁇ 4 material can be subjected to gradient heating.
  • the permanent magnet drum is made of gold W material, high-strength material, plastic and carbon fiber material, and the inner cavity shape of the permanent magnet drum is circular, square, diamond, triangle, and rectangle.
  • the wood invention has the characteristics of high heat conversion efficiency, high heating speed, uniform heating, simple structure, no pollution, and is favorable for heating of large-sized metal materials.
  • C0015] 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the heating device.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a permanent magnet drum with a heating device with a solid metal material.
  • the cabinet 3 is a permanent magnet drum section of a heating device with a solid metal material.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a permanent magnet drum A-A of a heating device with a solid metal ruthenium material.
  • the pavilion 5 is a single permanent magnet.
  • the cabinet 6 is a schematic section of the groove of the permanent magnet drum.
  • the attached cabinet is marked as follows:
  • the permanent magnet 1 is in the form of a strip, the outer end of the permanent magnet reel 2 is uniformly distributed, and the permanent magnet 1 is mounted on the inner wall of the permanent magnet reel 2 1 1 in.
  • the material of the permanent magnet drum 2 can be made of metal material, 3 ⁇ 4 strength--material, plastic and carbon fiber material.
  • the shape of the inner cavity of the permanent magnet transfer 2 is circular, and of course, it may be a square, a diamond, a triangle, or a rectangle.
  • the bearing assembly S adopts two bearing seats 3 with bearings 9, and the permanent magnet drums 2. There are bearings ⁇ 3 on each side, and the permanent magnets are simply mounted on the bearing housing 3 through the bearings 9.
  • the bearing housing 3 is mounted on the foundation by bolts 12.
  • a lock nut 4 is mounted on the outer side of the bearing 9, and the axial position of the bearing 9 is determined by locking the female nut 4 so that the bearing 9 does not move axially.
  • the scheme ⁇ transmission and assembly S adopts ffl belt transmission, and the outer surface of the permanent magnet reel 2 has a transmission
  • the moving member 10 is coupled to the transmission member 10 via a belt 64 pulley 7.
  • the power '3 ⁇ 4 medium power loading machine 8 and the pulley 7 are mounted on the boring machine 8.
  • the motor 8 drives the permanent magnet to rotate the MM axis through the pulley 7 and the belt 6.
  • Body gold material 5 position ⁇ The inside of the permanent magnet drum 2, the rotation of the permanent magnet drum 2 drives the permanent magnet 1 to rotate, the mountain gold material 5 does not rotate, resulting in solid gold), the material 5 cuts the magnetic field line, in the solid
  • the agricultural surface of the gold material 5 produces a vortex of the cattle, so that the gold surface of the gold material 5 gathers a large amount of heat, and the heat is transferred from the surface of the solid gold material 5, so that the gold material 5 is heated.
  • ⁇ 3 a plurality of permanent magnets 1 are evenly distributed inside the permanent magnet drum 2.
  • the permanent magnets 1 in the permanent magnet transfer 2 are integrally formed into a cylindrical shape.
  • the groove 1 1 on the permanent magnet drum 2 is trapezoidal, and the shape of the permanent magnet 1 is also trapezoidal, so that the permanent magnet 1 can be spliced and mounted in the 1"1 slot, It is necessary to use other things to make the permanent magnet 1 IS1 in the gutter 1 1 and 11. It can be easily disassembled.
  • the shape of the permanent magnet can also be a ring, a strip, a trapezoid, a tile, a diamond and others. Polygon.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)

Abstract

A cylindrical heating device for a solid metal material, comprising a power device (8), a transmission device (7), a permanent magnet rotating barrel (2), a bearing device and a permanent magnet (1), wherein the power device (8) is connected to the permanent magnet rotating barrel (2) via the transmission device (7), the permanent magnet rotating barrel (2) is mounted on the bearing device, the power device (8) drives the permanent magnet rotating barrel (2) to rotate about an axis thereof, the permanent magnet (1) is mounted on an inner wall of the permanent magnet rotating barrel (2), the solid metal material (5) is located in the middle of the permanent magnet rotating barrel (2) and not in contact with the permanent magnet (1) on the inner wall of the permanent magnet rotating barrel (2), and the solid metal material (5) moves along the axial direction. The heating device has the characteristics of high heat conversion efficiency, fast heating speed, uniform heating, simple structure and no pollution, and is beneficial for integral heating and continuous heating of a metal material with a larger size.

Description

一种针对固体金属材料的筒形加热装置 技术领域  Cylindrical heating device for solid metal materials
[0001 ] 本发明涉及一种针对^体金属材料的筒形加热装 S, 于村料加热领域。 背景技术  [0001] The present invention relates to a tubular heating device S for a metal material in the field of heating of a village material. Background technique
[0002] 在金 加工和制造行业,尤其是有色金 ^材料的热处理、挤压、锻造、铸造成型、 W 接等加 I:制造过程中都需要对金 材料进行加热,传统的加热方式包括如燃煤气、煤焦炭、 燃油、感应线圈加热、电阻加热等。 在燃烧加热或电力加热过 ί 中,都会造成对大气和环境 的污染,能源利用率低,制造产品的品质不商,性能也较差等诸多缺陷。  [0002] In the gold processing and manufacturing industries, especially for the heat treatment, extrusion, forging, casting, W joining, etc. of the colored gold materials, the gold material needs to be heated in the manufacturing process, and the conventional heating methods include Gas, coal coke, fuel, induction coil heating, resistance heating, etc. In the case of combustion heating or electric heating, there are many defects such as pollution to the atmosphere and the environment, low energy utilization rate, unsatisfactory quality of manufactured products, and poor performance.
[0003〗 随着经济和社会的《度发展,人们除了注 *产品本身的品质和性能外,更加注 ¾ 环境的保护、生活品质的改善、生态与经济的可持续发展 '如今 'ιϊ能《效和低碳环保已成为 主流的主导社会 Π标,这也是未来工业经济发展的趋势。  [0003] With the development of economy and society, in addition to the quality and performance of the product itself, people are more concerned about the protection of the environment, the improvement of the quality of life, and the sustainable development of ecology and economy. Efficiency and low-carbon environmental protection have become the dominant social standards in the mainstream, which is also the trend of future industrial economic development.
[0004] CN"102415210A公幵丫一种用于通过电磁感应加热物体的装 B,其包括 Φ:少〗个转 子,转子 φ:少包括 1个永磁体,盘式永磁转子旋转,物体切割磁力线产生涡流,从而加热物 体。但是,该专利存在磁场能《利用率较低,对偶盘在转动时需要很大的磁场引力 I斥力作 用,产生的振动和不稳定因素较多,加热大规格棒料时需要更大直径的盘式永磁转子,在实 施上存在一定的难度。 发明内容  [0004] CN"102415210A discloses a device B for heating an object by electromagnetic induction, which includes Φ: a few rotors, a rotor φ: one permanent magnet is included, a disk permanent magnet rotor rotates, and an object is cut. The magnetic field lines generate eddy currents to heat the object. However, the patent has magnetic field energy. The utilization rate is low, and the dual disk needs a large magnetic field force I repulsion when rotating, resulting in more vibration and instability factors. A larger diameter disc permanent magnet rotor is required for the material, which has certain difficulties in implementation.
[0005] 本发明针对上述技术问题,通过改变传统的加热方式,利用磁场感应原理,永磁体 在机械方式驱动下产生变化的磁场,使置于该磁场中的固体金 材料切割磁力线,同体金 属材料表面产生感应电流,感应电流在金属表面流动,因为阆体金属材料具有一定的电阻, 使固体金属材料发热产生大 ¾热¾,热 持续从阖体金 材料表面向内部传递,从而使 ί«¾1 体金属材料被加热。 加热过 fil中,能量直接 ώ机械能转化成热能,能 tt损耗极低。  [0005] The present invention is directed to the above technical problem, by changing the conventional heating method, using the magnetic field induction principle, the permanent magnet generates a changing magnetic field under the mechanical driving, so that the solid gold material placed in the magnetic field cuts the magnetic field line, the same metal material. The surface generates an induced current, and the induced current flows on the metal surface. Because the metal body material has a certain electrical resistance, the solid metal material generates heat to generate a large heat, and the heat continues to be transmitted from the surface of the body of the gold metal to the inside, thereby making ί«3⁄41 The bulk metal material is heated. When heated in fil, the energy is directly converted into thermal energy, and the energy loss is extremely low.
[0006] 种针对间体金属材料的简形加热装置,包括动力装置、传动装置、永磁转筒、轴 承裝置、永磁体,动力装置通过传动装¾与永磁转筒相连接,永磁转筒安装在轴承装置上, 动力装置驱动永磁转筒绕 fl身轴线旋转,永磁体为一个整体筒,永磁体安装在永磁转筒的 内壁上,固体金属材料位于永磁转筒的中间且与永磁转筒的内壁上的永磁体不接触,金属 材料》ί以沿轴向移动。传动装置可以是皮带传递、 ¾轮传动、链轮传动、蜗轮蜗杆传动, nj"以 是刚性或者柔性传递,其作用是带动永磁转筒绕 Π身轴线旋转。 轴承装置可以是安装在基 座上的滚动轴承、滑动轴承或轴瓦,其作用是使永磁转筒可以绕 Α身轴线旋转。 ^以在永磁 转筒的中部安装轴承装置,也可以在永磁转筒的 :侧安装轴承装置。 传动装置可以与永磁 转筒的中部相连接,也" ί以分别与永磁转筒的 -.侧相连接,其作用是使永磁转筒平稳旋转。 由于永磁转筒二侧是空的, 1Α|体金 ¾材料 以沿轴向移动使得金属材料得以连续加热,当 然也可以使阆体金嵐材料在永磁转筒内加热到 定的温度后 取出。  [0006] A simple heating device for an intervening metal material, comprising a power device, a transmission device, a permanent magnet drum, a bearing device, a permanent magnet, and the power device is connected to the permanent magnet drum through a transmission device, and the permanent magnet is rotated. The cylinder is mounted on the bearing device, and the power device drives the permanent magnet drum to rotate around the axis of the body of the fl, the permanent magnet is an integral cylinder, the permanent magnet is mounted on the inner wall of the permanent magnet drum, and the solid metal material is located in the middle of the permanent magnet drum and The permanent magnet on the inner wall of the permanent magnet drum is not in contact, and the metal material is moved in the axial direction. The transmission can be belt transmission, 3⁄4 wheel drive, sprocket drive, worm gear drive, nj" for rigid or flexible transmission, which acts to drive the permanent magnet drum to rotate around the axis of the body. The bearing device can be mounted on the base The upper rolling bearing, sliding bearing or bearing bush is used to rotate the permanent magnet rotating drum around the axis of the body. ^The bearing device is installed in the middle of the permanent magnet rotating drum, and the bearing device can also be mounted on the side of the permanent magnet rotating drum. The transmission can be connected to the middle of the permanent magnet drum, and also to the side of the permanent magnet drum, which is used to make the permanent magnet drum rotate smoothly. Since the two sides of the permanent magnet drum are empty, the 1Α|body gold 3⁄4 material moves in the axial direction to continuously heat the metal material, and of course, the body metal crucible material can be heated to a certain temperature in the permanent magnet drum. take out.
[0007] 优选地:永磁体为一个整体筒。山于采用筒式永磁体结构,增大了永磁体与金^材 料的接触面积,减小了气隙,在金属材料表面产生史大的涡流,提高了能 的转化效率和利 用效率,减少了能量损失;木结构缩小了转筒 径,提《了转筒工作稳定性,减少振动和噪 声;本结构在工作过程中不产 ¾废气、废水、废物等污染物;本结构有利于较大直径和较大 长度的金½材料连续加热。 [0007] Preferably, the permanent magnet is an integral cylinder. The use of a cylindrical permanent magnet structure increases the contact area between the permanent magnet and the gold material, reduces the air gap, and produces a large eddy current on the surface of the metal material, thereby improving the conversion efficiency and benefit of the energy. The efficiency is used to reduce the energy loss; the wooden structure reduces the diameter of the drum, and the stability of the drum is reduced, and the vibration and noise are reduced; the structure does not produce 3⁄4 waste gas, waste water, waste and other pollutants during the working process; Conducive to continuous heating of larger diameter and larger length of gold material.
[0008] 优选地:永磁体为多个,永磁体均布在永磁转简的内壁上。 永磁体的数量越多,固 体金屈材料被加热的速度就越快。 即使有中.个的永磁体退磁或磁损坏也可以随时更换。  [0008] Preferably, there are a plurality of permanent magnets, and the permanent magnets are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the permanent magnet. The greater the number of permanent magnets, the faster the solid gold flex material is heated. Even if there is a medium permanent magnet demagnetization or magnetic damage, it can be replaced at any time.
[0009] 优选地:永磁体的形状为环形、条形、梯形、瓦片形、蔓形。 [0009] Preferably, the shape of the permanent magnet is a ring shape, a strip shape, a trapezoid shape, a tile shape, and a vine shape.
[0010] 优选地:永磁体为可拆卸式的。 这样是为了方便更换永磁体以及调节固体金^材 料加热所需的时间。  [0010] Preferably: the permanent magnet is detachable. This is to facilitate the replacement of permanent magnets and to adjust the time required to heat the solid gold material.
[001 1] 优选地:动力装 a为可调速的电机。如果加热温度不变的话,采用调速装 a改变电 机的输出转速来调节 151体金¾材料加热所需的吋间,如果时间不变的话,采用凋逨装 a改 变电机的输出转速是为了改变固体金 材料加热的温度。如果固体金 材料连续通过永磁 转筒,可以通过改变电机的输出转速,使阇体金 材料不同的截面上加热的温度不同,也就 是说可以对固体金¾材料实施梯度加热。  [001 1] Preferably, the power unit is a variable speed motor. If the heating temperature does not change, use the speed control device a to change the output speed of the motor to adjust the time required for the heating of the 151 body gold 3⁄4 material. If the time is constant, use the aging device to change the output speed of the motor to change. The temperature at which the solid gold material is heated. If the solid gold material continuously passes through the permanent magnet drum, the heating temperature of the different sections of the body gold material can be varied by changing the output speed of the motor, that is, the solid gold 3⁄4 material can be subjected to gradient heating.
[0012] 优选地:永磁转筒材质为金 W材料、高强度的 分了材料、塑料和碳纤维材料,永 磁转筒的内腔形状为圆形、方形、菱形、三角形、矩形。  [0012] Preferably, the permanent magnet drum is made of gold W material, high-strength material, plastic and carbon fiber material, and the inner cavity shape of the permanent magnet drum is circular, square, diamond, triangle, and rectangle.
[0013] 有益效果:  [0013] Advantageous effects:
[0014] 木发明具有热转化效率高、加热速度快、加热均匀、结构简单、无污染、有利于大尺 寸金属材料的加热的特点。 附图说明  [0014] The wood invention has the characteristics of high heat conversion efficiency, high heating speed, uniform heating, simple structure, no pollution, and is favorable for heating of large-sized metal materials. DRAWINGS
C0015] 1为加热装置的立体结构示意图。  C0015] 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the heating device.
[0016] 图 2为带有固体金属材料的加热装置的永磁转筒截面示意阁。  [0016] FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a permanent magnet drum with a heating device with a solid metal material.
[0017] 阁 3为一种带有固体金属材料的加热装置的永磁转筒 剖面阁。 [0017] The cabinet 3 is a permanent magnet drum section of a heating device with a solid metal material.
[0018] 图 4为另 -种带有固体金 ϋ材料的加热装置的永磁转筒 A- A剖面阁。 [0018] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a permanent magnet drum A-A of a heating device with a solid metal ruthenium material.
C0019] 阁 5为单个永磁体示意阁。 C0019] The pavilion 5 is a single permanent magnet.
[0020〗 阁 6为永磁转筒凹槽截面示意阁。 [0020] The cabinet 6 is a schematic section of the groove of the permanent magnet drum.
[0021 ] 附阁标记如下: [0021] The attached cabinet is marked as follows:
[0022] 1、永磁体;2、永磁转筒;3、轴承座;4、锁紧嫘母:5、固体金腐材料;6、皮带;7、皮 带轮;8、电机:9、轴承;10、转筒部件;11、凹槽;12、螺栓。 具体实施方式  [0022] 1, permanent magnet; 2, permanent magnet drum; 3, bearing seat; 4, locking the mother: 5, solid gold rot material; 6, belt; 7, pulley; 8, motor: 9, bearing; 10, the drum components; 11, grooves; 12, bolts. detailed description
[0023] 下面结合附阁,对本发明进行进 细说明。  [0023] The present invention will now be described in detail in conjunction with the annex.
C0O24] 如阁 1 ,2.3所示,永磁体 1为条状,永磁转筒 2的内壁上^均匀分布的凹梢 1 1,永 磁体 1安装在永磁转筒 2的内壁上的 1梢 1 1中。 永磁转筒 2的材质可以为金属材料、, ¾强 度的 分了-材料、塑料和碳纤维材料。本方案中永磁转简 2的内腔形状为圆形,当然也可以 为方形、菱形、二角形、矩形。 本方案中轴承装 S采用了二个带有轴承 9的轴承座 3,永磁转 筒 2的. :侧各有 个轴承^ 3,永磁转简 2通过轴承 9安装在轴承座 3上,轴承座 3通过螺 栓 12安装在地基上。 轴承 9的外侧安装有锁紧螺母 4,通过锁紧蟝母 4凼定轴承 9的轴向 位置,使轴承 9不会轴向窜动。本方案屮传动装 S采 ffl皮带传动,永磁转筒 2的外表面有传 动部件 10,传动部件 10通过皮带 6 4皮带轮 7联接。 本力' ¾中动力装 屯机 8,皮带 轮 7安装在屯机 8上,电机 8通过皮带轮 7、皮带 6带动永磁转简 2绕 Π 线 MM轴旋转, 进 ·歩的改进动力装置釆 ffl变频电机 8。 体金 材料 5位: Γ永磁转筒 2的内部,永磁转 筒 2的旋转带动永磁体 1旋转,山丁 体金 材料 5不旋转,造成固体金) , 材料 5切剁磁力 线,在固体金^材料 5的农面产牛涡流,使^体金 材料 5农面聚集大 ¾热1^,热 Μ从固体 金屈材料 5 面 内传递,从而使^体金 材料 5被加热。 C0O24] As shown in the cabinet 1, 2.3, the permanent magnet 1 is in the form of a strip, the outer end of the permanent magnet reel 2 is uniformly distributed, and the permanent magnet 1 is mounted on the inner wall of the permanent magnet reel 2 1 1 in. The material of the permanent magnet drum 2 can be made of metal material, 3⁄4 strength--material, plastic and carbon fiber material. In the present embodiment, the shape of the inner cavity of the permanent magnet transfer 2 is circular, and of course, it may be a square, a diamond, a triangle, or a rectangle. In the present embodiment, the bearing assembly S adopts two bearing seats 3 with bearings 9, and the permanent magnet drums 2. There are bearings ^ 3 on each side, and the permanent magnets are simply mounted on the bearing housing 3 through the bearings 9. The bearing housing 3 is mounted on the foundation by bolts 12. A lock nut 4 is mounted on the outer side of the bearing 9, and the axial position of the bearing 9 is determined by locking the female nut 4 so that the bearing 9 does not move axially. The scheme 屮 transmission and assembly S adopts ffl belt transmission, and the outer surface of the permanent magnet reel 2 has a transmission The moving member 10 is coupled to the transmission member 10 via a belt 64 pulley 7. The power '3⁄4 medium power loading machine 8 and the pulley 7 are mounted on the boring machine 8. The motor 8 drives the permanent magnet to rotate the MM axis through the pulley 7 and the belt 6. The improved power device of the 歩 l l Inverter motor 8. Body gold material 5 position: 内部The inside of the permanent magnet drum 2, the rotation of the permanent magnet drum 2 drives the permanent magnet 1 to rotate, the mountain gold material 5 does not rotate, resulting in solid gold), the material 5 cuts the magnetic field line, in the solid The agricultural surface of the gold material 5 produces a vortex of the cattle, so that the gold surface of the gold material 5 gathers a large amount of heat, and the heat is transferred from the surface of the solid gold material 5, so that the gold material 5 is heated.
[0025] 如阁 2. Μ 3所示:多个永磁体 1均匀分布在永磁转筒 2内部。  [0025] As shown in FIG. 2. Μ 3: a plurality of permanent magnets 1 are evenly distributed inside the permanent magnet drum 2.
[0026] 如阁 4所示:永磁转简 2内的永磁体 1为 个整体,成 筒状。  [0026] As shown in the cabinet 4, the permanent magnets 1 in the permanent magnet transfer 2 are integrally formed into a cylindrical shape.
[0027] 如阁 5、6所示:永磁转筒 2上的凹槽 1 1为梯形,永磁体 1的形状也为梯形,使得永 磁体 1可以 ϋ接安装在 1"1槽中,不需要借助其他东西来使永磁体 1 IS1定在卩 Ί槽 1 1内,而 11. 可以很方便的拆卸。当然永磁体的形状还可以为环形、条形、梯形、瓦片形、菱形和其它多边 形。  [0027] As shown in the cabinets 5 and 6, the groove 1 1 on the permanent magnet drum 2 is trapezoidal, and the shape of the permanent magnet 1 is also trapezoidal, so that the permanent magnet 1 can be spliced and mounted in the 1"1 slot, It is necessary to use other things to make the permanent magnet 1 IS1 in the gutter 1 1 and 11. It can be easily disassembled. Of course, the shape of the permanent magnet can also be a ring, a strip, a trapezoid, a tile, a diamond and others. Polygon.

Claims

1. ·种针对 tei体金 材料的筒形加热装 a,其特征在" r:包括动力装 a、 动装 a、永 磁转筒(2)、轴承装 a、永磁体 0) ,动力装 a通过传动装 a½'永磁转筒(2)相连接,永磁转 筒(2)安装在轴承装置上,动力装 a驱动永磁转筒绕 fi A轴线旋转,永磁体(1)安装在永磁 转简 (2)的内壁上, 1S1体金 ½材料 (5)位于永磁转简 (2)的屮间 H. ½ '永磁转筒 (2)的内壁 上的永磁体 (1)不接触,凼体金屈材料 (5)可以沿轴 i(,j移动。 1. A cylindrical heating device a for tei gold material, characterized by "r: including power assembly a, mobile assembly a, permanent magnet reel (2), bearing assembly a, permanent magnet 0), power pack a is connected by a transmission a1⁄2' permanent magnet reel (2), the permanent magnet reel (2) is mounted on the bearing device, the power assembly a drives the permanent magnet revolving around the fi A axis, and the permanent magnet (1) is mounted on On the inner wall of the permanent magnet transfer (2), the 1S1 body gold 1⁄2 material (5) is located on the inner wall of the H. 1⁄2 'permanent magnet (2) of the permanent magnet (2) Without contact, the corpus callosum material (5) can move along the axis i (, j).
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的加热装 a,其特征在于:永磁体 (1)为 个整体筒。  2. The heating device a according to claim 1, characterized in that the permanent magnets (1) are a one-piece cylinder.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的加热装 a,其特征在于:永磁体(1 )为多个.多个永磁体(1 ) 均布在永磁转简 (2)的内壁上。  3. The heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the permanent magnets (1) are a plurality of permanent magnets (1) uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the permanent magnet rotation (2).
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的加热装 a,其特征在于:永磁体(1)的形状为环形、条形、矩 形、梯形、瓦片形、菱形。  4. The heating device according to claim 3, wherein the permanent magnet (1) has a shape of a ring shape, a strip shape, a rectangular shape, a trapezoidal shape, a tile shape, and a diamond shape.
5. 根据权利耍求 3所述的加热装 S,其特征在于:永磁体(1 )为可拆卸式的。  5. The heating device S according to claim 3, characterized in that the permanent magnet (1) is detachable.
6. 根据权利要求 1所述的加热装 a,其特征在丁:动力装 s为可调速的电机。  6. The heating device according to claim 1, wherein the power device is a variable speed motor.
7.根据权利要求 1所述的加热装 S,其特征在于:永磁转筒(2)材质为金 «材料、 , 强度的高分 材料、塑料和碳纤维材料,永磁转简(2)的内腔形状为圆形、 形、菱形、二角 形、矩形。  The heating device S according to claim 1, characterized in that the permanent magnet drum (2) is made of gold material, high-strength material of strength, plastic and carbon fiber material, and permanent magnet transfer (2) The shape of the inner cavity is a circle, a shape, a diamond shape, a square shape, and a rectangular shape.
PCT/CN2013/001537 2013-07-29 2013-12-11 Cylindrical heating device for solid metal material WO2015013845A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103221533A CN103347321A (en) 2013-06-28 2013-07-29 Cylindrical heating device against solid metal material
CN201310322153.3 2013-07-29

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102415210A (en) * 2009-03-04 2012-04-11 埃弗马格公司 Method, device and arrangement for heating an object by an induction
CN103347321A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 苏州科睿特能源科技有限公司 Cylindrical heating device against solid metal material

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102415210A (en) * 2009-03-04 2012-04-11 埃弗马格公司 Method, device and arrangement for heating an object by an induction
CN103347321A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 苏州科睿特能源科技有限公司 Cylindrical heating device against solid metal material

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