WO2015005617A1 - Functional blocking device for preventing natural disasters - Google Patents

Functional blocking device for preventing natural disasters Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015005617A1
WO2015005617A1 PCT/KR2014/005999 KR2014005999W WO2015005617A1 WO 2015005617 A1 WO2015005617 A1 WO 2015005617A1 KR 2014005999 W KR2014005999 W KR 2014005999W WO 2015005617 A1 WO2015005617 A1 WO 2015005617A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
blocking member
blocking device
natural disasters
blocking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/005999
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
유영실
Original Assignee
주식회사 씨윈피에스
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Publication of WO2015005617A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015005617A1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F7/00—Devices affording protection against snow, sand drifts, side-wind effects, snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks; Anti-dazzle arrangements ; Sight-screens for roads, e.g. to mask accident site
    • E01F7/02—Snow fences or similar devices, e.g. devices affording protection against sand drifts or side-wind effects
    • E01F7/025—Devices specially adapted for protecting against wind, e.g. screens, deflectors or attenuators at tunnel or lock entrances
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/14—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/14—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
    • E04H9/145—Floods
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather

Definitions

  • the present invention is installed in the coast, seawall, harbor, pier, around the cage, orchards, highways, bridges, airports and residential complexes, such as waves or waves ), As well as a multifunctional blocker that prevents natural disasters such as yellow dust, typhoons, tsunamis, hurricanes, and tornadoes, and more specifically, multiple blocks on the front / rear of a frame made of multiple horizontal bars and multiple supports.
  • the present invention relates to a functional blocking device that prevents the natural disaster by continuously installing members corresponding to each other.
  • breakwater is usually built and installed.
  • the breakwater is built with a certain size of the stone of a certain size and then installed a larger size of coated stone than the sandstone to build a breakwater or revetment, but the natural stone used as a cover stone is because the absolute amount of the absolute lack of the natural stone
  • tetrapods aka: triangles
  • the guard stand of Patent Registration No. 10-0714234 which has been proposed by the applicant of the present invention, has a plurality of supporting frames having upper ends fastened to each other and widened at a predetermined inclination angle so as to have a lower angle. And a frame having a bottom frame fastened to and supported by a lower end of the support frame.
  • the support according to the fastening hole of the support frame of the frame body through the coupling hole is coupled to the coupling hole and the coupling hole by the coupling means comprising a plurality of explosion-proof members coupled to the front side of the support frame, the support Fixing line is fastened to the upper end of the frame, and the connecting ring is connected to the lower end of the fixing line further includes a support having a weight body formed on the upper end, wherein the break-proof member is a configuration in which the curved curved surface is formed constant Is made of.
  • the present invention provides a coasting device, a seawall, a harbor, and a blocking device in which a predetermined type of blocking member is continuously installed to correspond to each other in front and rear of a frame made of a plurality of horizontal bars and a plurality of support bars.
  • the present invention provides a plurality of horizontal bars are installed to maintain a predetermined interval, respectively, a plurality of supports are installed in a grid form to maintain a predetermined interval, respectively, in front and rear of the horizontal bar, the horizontal bar And the support and the frame is formed so that a plurality of fastening holes penetrate in a state maintained at a predetermined interval; Blocking members that are continuously installed to correspond to each other in front and rear of the frame has a predetermined length, the cross section is formed in the shape of "" or "V", the front center through a plurality of fastening holes to the frame In accordance with the formed fastening hole is characterized in that the fastening means vertically to the front and rear of the frame by means of bolts and nuts.
  • the blocking member On both sides of the blocking member is formed to integrally protrude a plurality of fixed blades at regular intervals, the fixed blades are formed to pass through the coupling holes respectively to match the fastening holes formed in the frame by the bolt and nut as a fastening means
  • the blocking member is characterized in that it can be more firmly fastened to the front / rear of the frame.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • a functional blocking device for preventing natural disasters of the present invention is largely composed of a frame 10 and a blocking member 20.
  • the frame 10 serves as a frame in which the blocking member 20 is installed, and is arranged and installed continuously according to an installation area.
  • the frame 10 is installed so that a plurality of horizontal bars 12 are maintained at predetermined intervals, respectively. What is necessary is just to install the several support stand 14 in the grid form so that a predetermined space may be maintained in front and rear of the horizontal stand 12, respectively.
  • the frame 10 is provided with each horizontal stand 12 and the support 14 by cutting the metal pipe of excellent strength to a predetermined length, respectively, the support 14 is the front and rear of the horizontal stand 12
  • the frame 10 may be formed by welding the unit to be integrally formed in an upright state so as to intersect at the rear side, wherein the horizontal stand 12 and the support 14 are formed to penetrate a plurality of fastening holes 16 at regular intervals.
  • the blocking member 20 is to be fastened integrally by the bolt (B) and the nut (N) as a fastening means.
  • the blocking member 20 is installed in the front / rear of the frame 10 to correspond to each other continuously and means for directly blocking the wave or wind, having a predetermined length, the cross section "" or "V" It is formed to be in the shape of a child, in the center of the front through the plurality of fastening holes 22 to maintain a predetermined interval, the material of the blocking member 20 is injected into a synthetic resin that is easy to install because it is strong in seawater or wind and light weight It is preferably provided by molding, but may be provided by forming a rubber material or concrete pouring.
  • the both sides of the blocking member 10 is formed to protrude integrally a plurality of fixed blades 24 at a predetermined interval, the fixing blades 24 are formed through the coupling holes 26 through the fastening means
  • the blocking member 20 may be more firmly fastened to the front / rear of the frame 10 by the bolt B and the nut N.
  • a blocking member 20 having a "" or “V” shape is vertically installed in front of the frame 10 formed as described above, but the protruding front surface of the blocking member 20 faces the blocking member ( A plurality of fastening holes 16 formed in the horizontal stand 12 and the support 14 of the frame 10 of the fastening hole 22 formed on the front surface of the 20 and the coupling hole 26 formed on both side fixed wings 24. ) And then the first blocking member 20 is integrally installed on the frame 10 with bolts (B) and nuts (N).
  • the second blocking member 20 is installed at the rear of the frame 10, and the fastening holes 22 formed in the blocking member 20 are formed so that the protruding front surface of the blocking member 20 faces backward.
  • the coupling holes 26 formed on both fixed blades 24 are matched with a plurality of fastening holes 16 formed on the horizontal stand 12 and the support 14 of the frame 10, and then bolts B and nuts ( N) the second blocking member 20 to be installed on the frame 10 in a manner that is integrally installed so that the blocking member 20 in a zigzag form in front and rear of the frame 10.
  • the function of the functional blocking device for preventing the natural disaster of the present invention first, when the wave or wind contact with the blocking member 20 installed in front of the frame 10, naturally blocking along the curved surface of the blocking member 20 Through both ends of the member 20 enters the inside of the blocking member 20 installed in the rear of the frame 10, by the internal curved surface of the blocking member 20 is caused by the vortex phenomenon to lose energy primarily The remaining waves or wind are dispersed again into the blocking member 20 installed in front of the frame 10, and the vortex phenomenon is again generated by the curved surface of the blocking member 20 to exhaust the energy. The wind damage will be prevented.
  • the blocking member 20 having a "" or “V” shape is generally installed at the front and rear of the frame 10, or the blocking member 20 having a "" shape. Is installed in front of the frame 10, the blocking member 20 of the "V” shape is installed in the rear of the frame 10, or the installation of the blocking member 20, such as to be installed in a zigzag form to each other.
  • the functional blocking device according to the present invention is installed around the cage farm using a buoyancy material can effectively protect the fish species by blocking the waves or wind, and when installed around the national highway, high speed or military range shooting range Blocking can give stability to the residents' lives, and when installed in the bridge, the wind is blocked to prevent the shaking of the bridge to protect, and the vehicle can run safely.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a functional blocking device for preventing natural disasters which can easily block sea waves, water waves, typhoons, tsunamis, yellow dust, hurricanes, tornadoes and the like by installing the blocking device, in which blocking members of a predetermined shape are installed consecutively so as to correspond to each other on the front and rear of a frame consisting of a plurality of horizontal bars and a plurality of supporting bars, around seashores, seawalls, harbors, piers, or floating fish cages, or in orchards, highways, large bridges, airports or housing areas, thereby pre-emptively protecting key national facilities, harbor facilities, fish and shellfish in the floating fish cages and preventing fallen fruits in the orchards, from natural disasters. In addition, the present invention can prevent car accidents caused by wind and provide an effect of soundproofing when installed around highways or on large bridges.

Description

[규칙 제26조에 의한 보정 29.10.2014]　자연 재해를 예방하는 기능성 차단장치[Calibration 29.10.2014 under Rule 26] Functional blocking device to prevent natural disasters
본 발명은 해안이나 방조제, 항만, 부두, 가두리 양식장 주변, 과수원, 고속도로, 대교, 또는 공항 및 주택단지 등에 설치하여 파도(波濤)나 파랑(波
Figure f92a
)은 물론 황사현상, 태풍, 쓰나미, 허리케인 및 토네이도 등의 자연 재해를 예방하는 다기능 차단장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 다수의 수평대와 다수의 지지대로 이루어진 프레임의 전/후방에 다수의 차단부재를 서로 대응되게 연속적으로 설치하여 상기의 자연 재해를 예방하는 기능성 차단장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is installed in the coast, seawall, harbor, pier, around the cage, orchards, highways, bridges, airports and residential complexes, such as waves or waves
Figure f92a
), As well as a multifunctional blocker that prevents natural disasters such as yellow dust, typhoons, tsunamis, hurricanes, and tornadoes, and more specifically, multiple blocks on the front / rear of a frame made of multiple horizontal bars and multiple supports. The present invention relates to a functional blocking device that prevents the natural disaster by continuously installing members corresponding to each other.
일반적으로 외해(外海)로부터의 파도(波濤)나 파랑(波
Figure f92a
)을 막아서 해안이나 방조제 또는 항만이나 부두 등과 같은 항내(港
Figure 5167
)를 정온(靜穩)하게 유지하기 위해 보통 방파제가 축조되어 설치된다.Generally waves or waves from the open sea
Figure f92a
Port, such as a coast, a seawall, or a port or dock,
Figure 5167
In order to keep the temperature at a constant temperature, breakwater is usually built and installed.
상기 방파제는 일정한 크기의 사석을 일정한 기울기로 구축한 다음 사석보다 현저히 큰 크기의 피복석을 포설하여 방파제 또는 호안을 축조하게 되는바, 그러나 피복석으로 사용되는 자연석은 그 부존량이 절대 부족하기 때문에 상기 자연석 대신으로 다양한 형태와 구조의 블럭을 콘크리트로 제작하여 이를 피복하고 상기 블럭상면에 4개의 지간이 방사상으로 돌설된 구조의 테트라포드(일명 :트라이앵글)를 해안이나 부두 또는 항만 및 방조제의 일측에 설치함으로써, 방파제로 활용하여 오고 있는 실정이다.The breakwater is built with a certain size of the stone of a certain size and then installed a larger size of coated stone than the sandstone to build a breakwater or revetment, but the natural stone used as a cover stone is because the absolute amount of the absolute lack of the natural stone By making blocks of various shapes and structures made of concrete, covering them and installing tetrapods (aka: triangles) of four sections radially protruding on the upper surface of the block on the coast, at the pier or at the ports and harbors, breakwaters It is being used as a situation.
하지만 기존의 테트라포드는 철제 거푸집을 조립하고 상기 거푸집 내부에 콘크리트를 타설한 후 약 28일간 양생함으로써 콘크리트 테트라포드를 완성한 다음 설치하고자 하는 해안이나 부두 또는 항만 및 방조제로 운반하여 내항 또는 외항 방파제에 설치하기 때문에, 상기 콘크리트 테트라포드가 갖고 있는 전체비중이 크지 않은 콘크리트 몰드에 의해 형성되는 것이므로 설치된 상태에서 가해지는 파랑이나 파도의 엄청난 힘을 버텨내기기 불가능하여 테크라포드의 파손 또는 유실되는 경우가 빈번하게 발생하여 유지보수에 따른 비용이 부담으로 가중되었다.However, since the existing tetrapods assemble the iron formwork and cast concrete inside the formwork and cure it for about 28 days to complete the concrete tetrapod, and then transport it to the coastal or pier or harbor and seawall to be installed and install it in the inner or outer sea breakwater. Since the total weight of the concrete tetrapod is formed by a concrete mold that is not large, it is impossible to withstand the tremendous force of the blue waves or waves applied in the installed state, and thus the breakage or loss of the techlapod occurs frequently. The cost of repairs was burdened.
상기의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 본 발명의 출원인에 의해 제안된바 있는 특허등록 제10-0714234호의 방파대는 상측단이 서로 체결되고 상협하광지게 일정경사각으로 벌어지며 체결공이 다수개 통공된 다수개의 지지프레임과, 상기 지지프레임의 하단측에 체결되어 지지되는 바닥프레임을 갖는 프레임체와; 상기 프레임체의 지지프레임의 체결공에 대응되는 결합공이 통공되고 결합수단에 의해 상기 체결공과 결합공이 결합되어 상기 지지프레임의 전면측에 다수개 결합되는 방파부재를 포함하는 방파대에 있어서, 상기 지지프레임의 상측단과 체결되는 고정줄과, 상기 고정줄의 하단과 연결되는 연결고리가 상측단에 형성된 중량체를 갖는 지지체를 추가로 포함하고, 상기 방파부재는 일정지게 굴곡형성된 굴곡면이 형성된 구성이로 이루어진다.In order to solve the above problems, the guard stand of Patent Registration No. 10-0714234, which has been proposed by the applicant of the present invention, has a plurality of supporting frames having upper ends fastened to each other and widened at a predetermined inclination angle so as to have a lower angle. And a frame having a bottom frame fastened to and supported by a lower end of the support frame. The support according to the fastening hole of the support frame of the frame body through the coupling hole is coupled to the coupling hole and the coupling hole by the coupling means comprising a plurality of explosion-proof members coupled to the front side of the support frame, the support Fixing line is fastened to the upper end of the frame, and the connecting ring is connected to the lower end of the fixing line further includes a support having a weight body formed on the upper end, wherein the break-proof member is a configuration in which the curved curved surface is formed constant Is made of.
그러나, 이러한 방파대는 상기 방파부재가 수평으로 설치되어 있기 때문에 비교적 작은 파랑을 막기에는 효과적일 수 있으나, 최근 대형화되고 있는 태풍의 영향에 의해 발생하는 큰 파랑을 막기에는 역부족이었고, 기능 또한 매우 단순하여 설치비에 따른 효과가 현저하게 저하되어 경제성이 결여되어 있다는 문제점이 꾸준히 제기되어 왔다.However, such a breakband may be effective to prevent a relatively small wave because the blast member is installed horizontally, but it is not enough to prevent a large wave generated by the impact of a typhoon that is recently enlarged, and the function is also very simple. The problem that the effect of the installation cost is significantly lowered and lack of economy has been raised continuously.
따라서, 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 본 발명은 다수의 수평대와 다수의 지지대로 이루어진 프레임의 전/후방에 소정 형태의 차단부재를 서로 대응되게 연속적으로 설치한 차단장치를 해안이나 방조제, 항만, 부두, 가두리 양식장 주변, 과수원, 고속도로, 대교, 또는 공항 및 주택단지 등에 설치함으로써, 파도나 파랑, 태풍, 쓰나미, 황사현상, 허리케인 및 토네이도 등을 용이하게 차단할 수 있어 자연 재해로부터 국가 기간시설물이나 항만시설 등을 보호하고, 가두리 양식장의 어패류를 보호하며, 과수원의 낙과를 미연에 방지함은 물론 고속도로 주변이나 대교에 설치할 경우 바람에 의한 교통사고 예방 및 방음효과도 기대할 수 있는 자연 재해를 예방하는 기능성 차단장치를 제공하고자 안출된 목적이 있다.Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a coasting device, a seawall, a harbor, and a blocking device in which a predetermined type of blocking member is continuously installed to correspond to each other in front and rear of a frame made of a plurality of horizontal bars and a plurality of support bars. By installing in the water, pier, cage farms, orchards, highways, bridges, airports and residential complexes, it is easy to block waves, waves, typhoons, tsunamis, yellow dust, hurricanes and tornadoes. It protects port facilities, protects fisheries in cages, prevents orchards from falling off, and prevents natural disasters that can be expected from wind accidents and soundproofing when installed near highways or bridges. The purpose is to provide a functional blocking device.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 다수의 수평대가 각각 일정 간격이 유지되게 설치되고, 상기 수평대의 전/후방에 다수의 지지대를 각각 일정 간격이 유지되게 격자 형태로 설치하되, 상기 수평대와 지지대에는 다수의 체결공이 일정 간격이 유지된 상태로 관통되게 형성된 프레임과; 상기 프레임의 전/후방에 서로 대응되게 연속적으로 설치되는 차단부재는 일정 길이를 갖으며, 단면이 "" 또는 "V"자 형태로 형성되며, 전면 중앙에는 다수의 체결공을 통공시켜 상기 프레임에 형성된 체결공과 일치되게 하여 체결수단인 볼트와 너트에 의해 프레임의 전/후방에 수직으로 체결하여서 된 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plurality of horizontal bars are installed to maintain a predetermined interval, respectively, a plurality of supports are installed in a grid form to maintain a predetermined interval, respectively, in front and rear of the horizontal bar, the horizontal bar And the support and the frame is formed so that a plurality of fastening holes penetrate in a state maintained at a predetermined interval; Blocking members that are continuously installed to correspond to each other in front and rear of the frame has a predetermined length, the cross section is formed in the shape of "" or "V", the front center through a plurality of fastening holes to the frame In accordance with the formed fastening hole is characterized in that the fastening means vertically to the front and rear of the frame by means of bolts and nuts.
상기 차단부재의 양측에는 일정 간격으로 다수의 고정날개를 일체로 돌출되게 형성하되, 상기 고정날개에는 각각 결합공을 관통되게 형성하여 상기 프레임에 형성된 체결공과 일치시켜 체결수단인 볼트와 너트에 의해 상기 차단부재가 프레임의 전/후방에 더욱 견고하게 체결될 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 한다.On both sides of the blocking member is formed to integrally protrude a plurality of fixed blades at regular intervals, the fixed blades are formed to pass through the coupling holes respectively to match the fastening holes formed in the frame by the bolt and nut as a fastening means The blocking member is characterized in that it can be more firmly fastened to the front / rear of the frame.
상술한 바와 같이 본 발명의 자연 재해를 예방하는 기능성 차단장치를 제공함으로써, 파도나 파랑, 태풍, 쓰나미, 황사현상, 허리케인 및 토네이도 등을 용이하게 차단할 수 있어 자연 재해로부터 국가 기간시설물이나 항만시설 등을 보호하고, 가두리 양식장의 어패류를 보호하며, 과수원의 낙과를 미연에 방지함은 물론 고속도로 주변이나 대교에 설치할 경우 바람에 의한 교통사고 예방 및 방음효과도 기대할 수 있는 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, by providing a functional blocking device that prevents natural disasters of the present invention, it is possible to easily block waves, blue waves, typhoons, tsunamis, yellow dust, hurricanes, tornadoes, etc. It is a useful invention that protects the fish, shellfish and shellfish farms, prevents orchards from falling off, and prevents wind traffic accidents and soundproofing when installed near highways or bridges.
도 1은 본 발명의 개략적인 분리 사시도.1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 제 1실시예를 도시해 보인 평면 예시도.Figure 2 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 제 2실시예를 도시해 보인 개략적인 평 단면도.3 is a schematic plan sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention;
도 4는 본 발명의 제 3실시예를 도시해 보인 평면 예시도.Figure 4 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the present invention.
도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 자연 재해를 예방하는 기능성 차단장치는 프레임(10)과 차단부재(20)로 크게 구성된다.As shown, a functional blocking device for preventing natural disasters of the present invention is largely composed of a frame 10 and a blocking member 20.
상기 프레임(10)은 상기 차단부재(20)이 설치되는 틀 역할을 하며, 설치 면적에 따라 연속적으로 배열, 설치되는 것으로서, 다수의 수평대(12)를 각각 일정 간격이 유지되게 설치하고, 상기 수평대(12)의 전/후방에 다수의 지지대(14)를 각각 일정 간격이 유지되게 격자 형태로 설치하면 되는 것이다.The frame 10 serves as a frame in which the blocking member 20 is installed, and is arranged and installed continuously according to an installation area. The frame 10 is installed so that a plurality of horizontal bars 12 are maintained at predetermined intervals, respectively. What is necessary is just to install the several support stand 14 in the grid form so that a predetermined space may be maintained in front and rear of the horizontal stand 12, respectively.
즉, 상기 프레임(10)은 강도가 우수한 금속 파이프를 각각 일정 길이로 절단하여 각각의 수평대(12)와 지지대(14)로 구비하되, 상기 지지대(14)는 수평대(12)의 전방과 후방에 교차되도록 수직으로 세운 상태에서 일체가 되게 용접하여 프레임(10)을 형성하면 되는데, 이때 상기 수평대(12)와 지지대(14)에는 일정 간격으로 다수의 체결공(16)을 관통되게 형성하여 상기 차단부재(20)가 체결수단인 볼트(B)와 너트(N)에 의해 일체로 체결될 수 있도록 하면 되는 것이다.That is, the frame 10 is provided with each horizontal stand 12 and the support 14 by cutting the metal pipe of excellent strength to a predetermined length, respectively, the support 14 is the front and rear of the horizontal stand 12 The frame 10 may be formed by welding the unit to be integrally formed in an upright state so as to intersect at the rear side, wherein the horizontal stand 12 and the support 14 are formed to penetrate a plurality of fastening holes 16 at regular intervals. The blocking member 20 is to be fastened integrally by the bolt (B) and the nut (N) as a fastening means.
상기 차단부재(20)는 상기 프레임(10)의 전/후방에 서로 대응되게 연속적으로 설치되어 파도나 바람 등을 직접적으로 차단하는 수단으로서, 일정 길이를 갖으며, 단면이 "" 또는 "V"자 형태가 되도록 형성되며, 전면 중앙에는 다수의 체결공(22)을 일정 간격이 유지되게 통공시키되, 상기 차단부재(20)의 재질은 해수나 바람에 강하고 무게가 가벼워 설치가 용이한 합성수지로 사출 성형하여 구비함이 바람직하나 고무 재질 또는 콘크리트 타설로 형성하여 구비될 수도 있다.The blocking member 20 is installed in the front / rear of the frame 10 to correspond to each other continuously and means for directly blocking the wave or wind, having a predetermined length, the cross section "" or "V" It is formed to be in the shape of a child, in the center of the front through the plurality of fastening holes 22 to maintain a predetermined interval, the material of the blocking member 20 is injected into a synthetic resin that is easy to install because it is strong in seawater or wind and light weight It is preferably provided by molding, but may be provided by forming a rubber material or concrete pouring.
이때, 상기 차단부재(10)의 양측에는 일정 간격으로 다수의 고정날개(24)를 일체로 돌출되게 형성하되, 상기 고정날개(24)에는 각각 결합공(26)을 관통되게 형성하여 체결수단인 볼트(B)와 너트(N)에 의해 상기 차단부재(20)가 프레임(10)의 전/후방에 더욱 견고하게 체결될 수 있도록 함이 바람직하다.At this time, the both sides of the blocking member 10 is formed to protrude integrally a plurality of fixed blades 24 at a predetermined interval, the fixing blades 24 are formed through the coupling holes 26 through the fastening means The blocking member 20 may be more firmly fastened to the front / rear of the frame 10 by the bolt B and the nut N.
상기와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명의 자연 재해를 예방하는 기능성 차단장치의 조립 및 설치는 먼저, 다수의 수평대(12)를 일정 간격이 유지되게 각각 위치시킨 상태에서 상기 수평대(12)의 전방과 후방에 각각 일정 간격이 유지되게 다수의 지지대(14)를 교차시켜 격자 형태가 되게 하여 일체로 용접한 다음 상기 수평대(12)와 지지대(14)에 다수의 체결공(16)을 일정 간격이 유지되게 관통시켜 프레임(10)을 형성하면 되는 것이다.Assembling and installation of a functional blocking device for preventing a natural disaster of the present invention having the configuration as described above, first, the front of the horizontal stage 12 in a state where each of the plurality of horizontal stages 12 are maintained to maintain a predetermined interval. A plurality of fastening holes 16 are fixed to the horizontal support 12 and the support 14 after being integrally welded by crossing the plurality of supports 14 to form a lattice shape so as to maintain a predetermined distance at the rear and the rear, respectively. What is necessary is just to form the frame 10 by penetrating so that it may remain.
이와 같이 형성된 프레임(10)의 전방에 "" 또는 "V"자 형태의 차단부재(20)를 수직으로 설치하되, 상기 차단부재(20)의 돌출된 전면이 전방을 향하도록 하여 상기 차단부재(20)의 전면에 형성된 체결공(22)과 양측 고정날개(24)에 형성된 결합공(26)을 상기 프레임(10)의 수평대(12) 및 지지대(14)에 형성된 다수의 체결공(16)과 일치시킨 다음 볼트(B)와 너트(N)로 첫번째 차단부재(20)를 프레임(10) 상에 일체로 설치하면 되는 것이다.A blocking member 20 having a "" or "V" shape is vertically installed in front of the frame 10 formed as described above, but the protruding front surface of the blocking member 20 faces the blocking member ( A plurality of fastening holes 16 formed in the horizontal stand 12 and the support 14 of the frame 10 of the fastening hole 22 formed on the front surface of the 20 and the coupling hole 26 formed on both side fixed wings 24. ) And then the first blocking member 20 is integrally installed on the frame 10 with bolts (B) and nuts (N).
이어서, 두번째 차단부재(20)는 상기 프레임(10)의 후방에 설치하되, 상기 차단부재(20)의 돌출된 전면이 후방을 향하도록 하여 상기 차단부재(20)에 형성된 체결공(22)과 양측 고정날개(24)에 형성된 결합공(26)을 상기 프레임(10)의 수평대(12) 및 지지대(14)에 형성된 다수의 체결공(16)과 일치시킨 다음 볼트(B)와 너트(N)로 두번째 차단부재(20)를 프레임(10) 상에 일체로 설치하는 방식으로 상기 차단부재(20)가 프레임(10)의 전/후방에 지그재그 형태가 되도록 연속해서 설치하면 되는 것이다.Subsequently, the second blocking member 20 is installed at the rear of the frame 10, and the fastening holes 22 formed in the blocking member 20 are formed so that the protruding front surface of the blocking member 20 faces backward. The coupling holes 26 formed on both fixed blades 24 are matched with a plurality of fastening holes 16 formed on the horizontal stand 12 and the support 14 of the frame 10, and then bolts B and nuts ( N) the second blocking member 20 to be installed on the frame 10 in a manner that is integrally installed so that the blocking member 20 in a zigzag form in front and rear of the frame 10.
이와 같은 본 발명의 자연 재해를 예방하는 기능성 차단장치의 작용은 먼저, 파도나 바람이 프레임(10) 전방에 설치된 차단부재(20)와 접하면, 상기 차단부재(20)의 곡면을 따라 자연스럽게 차단부재(20)의 양단부를 거쳐 상기 프레임(10)의 후방에 설치된 차단부재(20)의 내부로 들어가게 되며, 이 차단부재(20)의 내부 곡면에 의해 와류현상이 발생하여 일차적으로 에너지를 잃게 되며, 상기 나머지 파도나 바람은 다시 프레임(10)의 전방에 설치된 차단부재(20)의 내부로 분산되며 들어가 이 차단부재(20)의 곡면에 의해 와류현상이 다시 발생하여 에너지를 모두 소진시켜 파도나 바람에 의한 피해를 예방할 수 있게 되는 것이다.The function of the functional blocking device for preventing the natural disaster of the present invention, first, when the wave or wind contact with the blocking member 20 installed in front of the frame 10, naturally blocking along the curved surface of the blocking member 20 Through both ends of the member 20 enters the inside of the blocking member 20 installed in the rear of the frame 10, by the internal curved surface of the blocking member 20 is caused by the vortex phenomenon to lose energy primarily The remaining waves or wind are dispersed again into the blocking member 20 installed in front of the frame 10, and the vortex phenomenon is again generated by the curved surface of the blocking member 20 to exhaust the energy. The wind damage will be prevented.
한편, 도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 "" 또는 "V"자 형태의 차단부재(20)를 프레임(10)의 전/후방에 전체적으로 설치하거나, ""자 형태의 차단부재(20)를 프레임(10)의 전방에 설치하고, "V"자 형태의 차단부재(20)는 프레임(10)의 후방에 설치하거나 또는 서로 지그재그 형태로 혼용해서 설치하는 등의 차단부재(20)의 설치방식을 다양화하여 설치 장소에 가장 적합 형태의 차단장치를 제공할 수 있도록 함으로써, 방파나 방풍 및 방음 효과를 극대화시킬 수 있도록 함이 바람직하다.Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4, the blocking member 20 having a "" or "V" shape is generally installed at the front and rear of the frame 10, or the blocking member 20 having a "" shape. Is installed in front of the frame 10, the blocking member 20 of the "V" shape is installed in the rear of the frame 10, or the installation of the blocking member 20, such as to be installed in a zigzag form to each other By diversifying the way to provide the most suitable type of blocking device in the installation site, it is desirable to maximize the effect of the break or wind and sound insulation.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 기능성 차단장치를 부력재를 이용하여 가두리 양식장 주변에 설치하게 되면 파도나 바람을 효과적으로 차단하여 양식 어종을 보호할 수 있고, 국도나 고속도 또는 군부대의 사격장 주변에 설치하게 되면 소음을 차단하여 주민 생활에 안정을 줄 수 있으며, 대교에 설치하게 되면 거센 바람을 차단하여 교각의 흔들림을 방지하여 보호하고, 차량이 안전하게 운행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, if the functional blocking device according to the present invention is installed around the cage farm using a buoyancy material can effectively protect the fish species by blocking the waves or wind, and when installed around the national highway, high speed or military range shooting range Blocking can give stability to the residents' lives, and when installed in the bridge, the wind is blocked to prevent the shaking of the bridge to protect, and the vehicle can run safely.
한편, 본 발명은 다양하게 변형실시가 가능한 것으로 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 들어 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 이러한 실시예에 한정되는 것이 아니고, 상기 실시예들을 기존의 공지기술과 단순히 조합적용한 실시예와 함께 본 발명의 청구범위와 상세한 설명에서 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자가 변형하여 이용할 수 있는 기술은 본 발명의 기술범위에 당연히 포함된다고 보아야 할 것이다.On the other hand, the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention as being capable of various modifications, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and the embodiments are simply combined with the conventional known art Together with the claims and the detailed description of the present invention it will be seen that the technology that can be used by those skilled in the art that the present invention belongs to be included in the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

  1. 다수의 수평대(12)가 각각 일정 간격이 유지되게 설치되고, 상기 수평대(12)의 전/후방에 다수의 지지대(14)를 각각 일정 간격이 유지되게 격자 형태로 설치하되, 상기 수평대(12)와 지지대(14)에는 다수의 체결공(16)이 일정 간격이 유지된 상태로 관통되게 형성된 프레임(10)과;A plurality of horizontal stages 12 are installed to maintain a predetermined interval, respectively, and a plurality of support units 14 are installed in a grid form to maintain a predetermined interval, respectively, in front and rear of the horizontal stage 12, the horizontal stage 12 and the support 14 has a frame 10 formed so that a plurality of fastening holes 16 are penetrated in a state where a predetermined interval is maintained;
    상기 프레임(10)의 전/후방에 서로 대응되게 연속적으로 설치되는 차단부재(20)는 일정 길이를 갖으며, 단면이 "" 또는 "V"자 형태로 형성되며, 전면 중앙에는 다수의 체결공(22)을 통공시켜 상기 프레임(10)에 형성된 체결공(16)과 일치되게 하여 체결수단인 볼트(B)와 너트(N)에 의해 프레임(10)의 전/후방에 수직으로 체결하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 자연 재해를 예방하는 기능성 차단장치.The blocking member 20 continuously installed to correspond to each other in front and rear of the frame 10 has a predetermined length, and is formed in a "" or "V" shape in cross section, and a plurality of fastening holes in the front center thereof. (22) through the same to the fastening hole (16) formed in the frame 10 to be fastened vertically to the front and rear of the frame 10 by the bolt (B) and the nut (N) as a fastening means Functional blocking device for preventing natural disasters.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 차단부재(20)의 양측에는 일정 간격으로 다수의 고정날개(24)를 일체로 돌출되게 형성하되, 상기 고정날개(24)에는 각각 결합공(26)을 관통되게 형성하여 상기 프레임(10)에 형성된 체결공(16)과 일치시켜 체결수단인 볼트(B)와 너트(N)에 의해 상기 차단부재(20)가 프레임(10)의 전/후방에 더욱 견고하게 체결될 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 자연 재해를 예방하는 기능성 차단장치.Both sides of the blocking member 20 are formed to protrude integrally a plurality of fixed blades 24 at a predetermined interval, the fixed blades 24 are formed to penetrate the coupling holes 26, respectively, the frame 10 Matched with the fastening hole 16 formed in the bolt (B) and the nut (N) by the blocking member 20 is characterized in that more securely fastened to the front / rear of the frame 10 Functional blocking device to prevent natural disasters.
PCT/KR2014/005999 2013-07-09 2014-07-04 Functional blocking device for preventing natural disasters WO2015005617A1 (en)

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WO2018106130A3 (en) * 2016-12-07 2020-07-16 Al Sinani Ahmed Hilal Curtain tsunami

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KR101712150B1 (en) * 2015-04-17 2017-03-03 경은천 Functional blocking device for protecting natural disaster
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KR102093018B1 (en) * 2018-04-20 2020-03-24 경세웅 Multi-function device and a method of operation by a natural disaster and environment contamination block and removal measures

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WO2018106130A3 (en) * 2016-12-07 2020-07-16 Al Sinani Ahmed Hilal Curtain tsunami

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