WO2014205744A1

WO2014205744A1 - Mvno resource control method and device

Info

Publication number: WO2014205744A1
Application number: PCT/CN2013/078219
Authority: WO
Inventors: 王春光; 于益俊
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2013-06-27
Filing date: 2013-06-27
Publication date: 2014-12-31
Also published as: CN105264980A; CN105264980B

Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention discloses an MVNO resource control method. The method comprises: obtaining resource use condition information of each MVNO in at least one access network element; separately generating a resource control policy of each MVNO according to the resource use condition information of each MVNO; and sending the resource control policy of each MVNO to a target network element, so that the target network element controls a resource of each MVNO according to the resource control policy, the target network element comprising the at least one access network element and/or core network element. Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also discloses a related device. By means of the embodiments of the present invention, the resource of an MVNO can be properly used.

Description

一种 MVNO资源控制方法及设备 MVNO resource control method and device

技术领域 Technical field

本发明涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种 MVNO资源控制方法及设备。背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a MVNO resource control method and device. Background technique

移动虚拟网络运营商（Mobile Virtual Network Operator, MVNO ) 的业务是建立在移动网络运营商（Mobile Network Operator, MNO ) 的网络上，即 MVNO通过占用 MNO的网络资源发展自己的业务。目前在对 MVNO的资源使用的控制只能在基站进行，即只能通过基站管理该基站控制的 MVNO的资源，而无法在核心网对 MVNO的资源进行控制。而 MVNO资源是分布在多个基站的，这样就可能会出现一个基站下的某 MVNO占用过多的 MNO资源，而影响其它 MVNO的业务。或者一个基站下的 MVNO资源使用率过高，而另一个基站下的 MVNO的资源使用率这低。综上所述，目前 MVNO的资源使用不合理。发明内容 The mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) service is built on the network of the Mobile Network Operator (MNO), that is, the MVNO develops its own business by occupying the network resources of the MNO. At present, the control of the resource usage of the MVNO can only be performed at the base station, that is, the resources of the MVNO controlled by the base station can only be managed by the base station, and the resources of the MVNO cannot be controlled in the core network. The MVNO resources are distributed among multiple base stations, so that an MVNO under one base station may occupy too many MNO resources and affect other MVNO services. Or the MVNO resource usage rate under one base station is too high, and the MVNO resource utilization rate under another base station is low. In summary, the current use of MVNO resources is unreasonable. Summary of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种 MVNO 资源控制方法及设备，可以使 MVNO 的资源得到合理使用。 The embodiment of the invention provides a MVNO resource control method and device, which can make the resources of the MVNO be used reasonably.

第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制方法，包括：获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息； In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a MVNO resource control method, including: acquiring resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element;

根据所述各 MVNO 的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO 的资源控制策略； Generating, according to the resource usage information of each MVNO, a resource control policy of each MVNO;

将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制； And sending the resource control policy of each MVNO to the target network element, so that the target network element controls the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy;

其中，所述目标网元包括所述至少一个接入网元和 /或核心网元。 The target network element includes the at least one access network element and/or a core network element.

在第一种可能的实现方式中，所述获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息，包括：接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息；或者 In a first possible implementation manner, the obtaining the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element includes: Receiving resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element sent by the at least one access network element; or

接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的用户层面的通用分组无线业务隧道协议 GTP-U消息，所述 GTP-U消息中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。 Receiving a user-level general packet radio service tunneling protocol GTP-U message sent by the at least one access network element, where the GTP-U message carries resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element.

结合第一方面的上述任一实现方式，在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述资源控制策略包括： With reference to any of the foregoing implementation manners of the first aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the resource control policy includes:

用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略；和 /或 a first resource scheduling strategy for resource scheduling between MVNOs; and/or

用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略。 A second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user.

结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述资源使用情况信息包括用户数据传输速率信息； With reference to the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the resource usage information includes user data transmission rate information;

所述获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息之后，所述根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略之前，所述方法还包括： After acquiring the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element, the method respectively before generating the resource control policy of each MVNO according to the resource usage information of each MVNO Also includes:

根据所述获取的所述资源使用情况信息包括的用户数据传输速率信息判断出目标用户，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户； Determining, according to the acquired user data transmission rate information included in the resource usage information, a target user, where the data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold;

所述用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略包括调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的第二资源调度策略。 The second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user includes a second resource scheduling policy for adjusting a data transmission rate of the target user.

第二方面，本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制方法，包括：第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制方法，包括： In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a MVNO resource control method, including: a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a MVNO resource control method, including:

接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的； Receiving, by the MVNO resource control device, a resource control policy of each MVNO, where the resource control policy is generated by the MVNO resource control device according to resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element;

根据所述资源控制策略对核心网元内所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况保持一致。 The resources of the MVNOs in the core network element are controlled according to the resource control policy, so that the resources of the MVNOs in the core network elements are consistent with the resource usage in the at least one access network element.

在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述资源控制策略包括：用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略；和 /或用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略。 In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the resource control policy includes: a first resource scheduling policy for resource scheduling between MVNOs; and/or A second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user.

结合第二方面的上述任一实现方式，在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，包括：根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源；和 /或 With the foregoing implementation of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the controlling, by the resource control policy, the resources of each MVNO, including: controlling according to the resource The policy schedules resources between the respective MVNOs; and/or schedules resources used by the user according to the resource control policy; and/or

根据所述资源控制策略调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数。 The quality of service parameters of the respective MVNOs are adjusted according to the resource control policy.

结合第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源，包括： With reference to the second possible implementation of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the scheduling, by the resource control policy, the resource used by the user includes:

调整目标用户的数据传输速率，其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。 Adjusting a data transmission rate of the target user, where the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold.

结合第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式或者第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述服务质量参数包括如下至少一项： With reference to the second possible implementation of the second aspect, or the third possible implementation of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the quality of service parameter includes at least one of the following:

接入网元的总聚合比特率、用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合最大比特率和用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合保证比特率。 The total aggregate bit rate of the access NE, the total aggregate maximum bit rate carried by the user at all guaranteed rates, and the total aggregate guaranteed bit rate carried by the user at all guaranteed rates.

第三方面，本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制方法，包括：接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的； In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an MVNO resource control method, including: receiving a resource control policy of each MVNO sent by an MVNO resource control apparatus, where the resource control policy is that the MVNO resource control apparatus is configured according to the MVNO generated by resource usage information in at least one access network element;

根据所述资源控制策略对接入网元内所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。 The resources of the MVNOs in the access network element are controlled according to the resource control policy, so that the resources of the MVNOs in the access network element are consistent with the resources in the core network element.

在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略之前，所述方法还包括： In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, before the receiving, by the MVNO resource control device, the resource control policy of each MVNO, the method further includes:

向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送所述各 MVNO在所述接入网元中的资源使用情况信息。 And transmitting, by the MVNO resource control apparatus, resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element.

结合第三方面的上述任一实现方式，在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述资源控制策略包括： With reference to any of the foregoing implementation manners of the third aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the resource control policy includes:

用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略；和 /或用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略。 a first resource scheduling strategy for resource scheduling between MVNOs; and/or A second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user.

结合第三方面的上述任一实现方式，在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，包括：根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源。 With reference to any of the foregoing implementation manners of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the controlling, by the resource control policy, the resources of each MVNO, including: controlling according to the resource The policy schedules resources between the respective MVNOs; and/or schedules resources used by the users according to the resource control policies.

结合第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源，包括： With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the scheduling, by the resource control policy, the resource used by the user includes:

调整目标用户使用的资源，并向所述目标用户发送用于调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的指示信息，以使所述目标用户调整数据传输速率；其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。 Adjusting a resource used by the target user, and sending, to the target user, indication information for adjusting a data transmission rate of the target user, so that the target user adjusts a data transmission rate; wherein, the target user is a data transmission rate. A user exceeding a first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold.

第四方面，本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制设备，包括：获取单元、生成单元和发送单元，其中： In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an MVNO resource control device, including: an acquiring unit, a generating unit, and a sending unit, where:

所述获取单元，用于获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息； The acquiring unit is configured to obtain resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element;

所述生成单元，用于根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略； The generating unit is configured to separately generate resource control policies of the MVNOs according to the resource usage information of each MVNO;

所述发送单元，用于将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制；其中，所述目标网元包括所述至少一个接入网元和 /或核心网元。 The sending unit is configured to send the resource control policy of each MVNO to the target network element, so that the target network element controls the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy; The network element includes the at least one access network element and/or a core network element.

在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述获取单元还用于接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息；或者所述获取单元还用于接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的 GTP-U消息，所述 GTP-U消息中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。 In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the acquiring unit is further configured to receive resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element that is sent by the at least one access network element; or the acquiring The unit is further configured to receive a GTP-U message sent by the at least one access network element, where the GTP-U message carries resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element.

结合第四方面的上述任一实现方式，在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述资源控制策略包括： With reference to any of the foregoing implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the resource control policy includes:

结合第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述资源使用情况信息包括用户数据传输速率信息； In conjunction with the second possible implementation of the fourth aspect, a third possible implementation in the fourth aspect In the mode, the resource usage information includes user data transmission rate information;

所述设备还包括： The device further includes:

判断单元，用于根据所述获取的所述资源使用情况信息包括的用户数据传输速率信息判断出目标用户，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户； a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the acquired user data transmission rate information included in the resource usage information, that the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or the data transmission rate is lower than the second Threshold user;

第五方面，本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制设备，包括：接收单元和控制单元，其中： In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an MVNO resource control device, including: a receiving unit and a control unit, where:

所述接收单元，用于接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO 资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的； The receiving unit is configured to receive a resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device, where the resource control policy is a resource that the MVNO resource control device is in the at least one access network element according to the MVNO Generated using usage information;

所述控制单元，用于根据所述资源控制策略对核心网元内所述各 MVNO 的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况保持一致。 The control unit is configured to control resources of the MVNOs in the core network element according to the resource control policy, so as to implement the resources of the MVNOs in the core network element and in at least one access network element. The resource usage is consistent.

在第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述资源控制策略包括：用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略；和 /或 In a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the resource control policy includes: a first resource scheduling policy for resource scheduling between MVNOs; and/or

结合第五方面的上述任一实现方式，在第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述控制单元还用于 In conjunction with any of the foregoing implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the control unit is further used

根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或所述控制单元还用于根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源；和 /或所述控制单元还用于根据所述资源控制策略调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数。 Scheduling resources between the MVNOs according to the resource control policy; and/or the control unit is further configured to schedule resources used by the user according to the resource control policy; and/or the control unit is further configured to use The resource control policy adjusts the quality of service parameters of the respective MVNOs.

结合第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述控制单元还用于调整目标用户的数据传输速率，其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。 With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the control unit is further configured to adjust a data transmission rate of the target user, where the target user is data A user whose transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold.

结合第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式或者第三种可能的实现方式，在第五方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述服务质量参数包括如下至少一项：接入网元的总聚合比特率、用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合最大比特率和用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合保证比特率。 Combining the second possible implementation of the fifth aspect or the third possible implementation manner, In a fourth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the QoS parameter includes at least one of the following: a total aggregation bit rate of the access network element, a total aggregate maximum bit rate of the user-guaranteed rate bearer, and a user-owned guarantee. The total aggregation guaranteed rate of the rate bearers.

第六方面，本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制设备，包括：接收单元和控制单元，其中： In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an MVNO resource control device, including: a receiving unit and a control unit, where:

所述控制单元，用于根据所述资源控制策略对接入网元内所述各 MVNO 的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。 The control unit is configured to control resources of the MVNOs in the access network element according to the resource control policy, so as to implement resources of the MVNOs in the access network element and in the core network element. The resources are consistent.

在第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述设备还包括： In a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the device further includes:

发送单元，用于向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送所述各 MVNO在所述接入网元中的资源使用情况信息。 And a sending unit, configured to send, to the MVNO resource control apparatus, resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element.

结合第六方面的上述任一实现方式，在第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述资源控制策略包括： With reference to any of the foregoing implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the resource control policy includes:

结合第六方面的上述任一实现方式，在第六方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述控制单元还用于根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或 With reference to any of the foregoing implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the control unit is further configured to: schedule, according to the resource control policy, a resource between the MVNOs; and Or

所述控制单元还用于根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源。 The control unit is further configured to schedule resources used by the user according to the resource control policy.

结合第六方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第六方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述控制单元还用于调整目标用户使用的资源，并向所述目标用户发送用于调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的指示信息，以使所述目标用户调整数据传输速率；其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。 With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the control unit is further configured to adjust a resource used by the target user, and send the target user Adjusting the indication information of the data transmission rate of the target user, so that the target user adjusts the data transmission rate; wherein the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds the first threshold or the data transmission rate is lower than the second threshold user.

第七方面，本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制设备，包括：通信接口和存储器，以及与所述通信接口和所述存储器连接的处理器，所述存储器存储一组程序代码，所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序执行如下操作：获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息； According to a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an MVNO resource control device, including: a communication interface and a memory, and a processor connected to the communication interface and the memory, where the memory is stored And storing a program code, where the processor is configured to invoke the program stored in the memory to perform the following operations: acquiring resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element;

在第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，述处理器执行的获取各 MVNO 在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息的操作，包括： In a first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the performing, by the processor, the acquiring the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element includes:

接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息；或者 Receiving resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element sent by the at least one access network element; or

结合第七方面的上述任一实现方式，在第七方面的第二种可能实现方式中，所述资源控制策略包括： With reference to any of the foregoing implementation manners of the seventh aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the resource control policy includes:

结合第七方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第七方面的第三种可能实现方式中，所述资源使用情况信息包括用户数据传输速率信息； With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the resource usage information includes user data transmission rate information;

所述处理器在执行获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息的操作之后，在执行所述根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略的操作之前，还用于执行如下操作：根据所述获取的所述资源使用情况信息包括的用户数据传输速率信息判断出目标用户，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户； After performing the operation of acquiring the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element, the processor is configured to generate the MVNOs according to the resource usage information according to the MVNOs. Before the operation of the resource control policy, the method further includes: determining, according to the acquired user data transmission rate information included in the resource usage information, that the target user is a data transmission rate exceeding a first threshold a user or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold;

第八方面，本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制设备，包括：通信接口和存储器，以及与所述通信接口和所述存储器连接的处理器，所述存储器存储一组程序代码，所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序执行如下操作：接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的； In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an MVNO resource control device, including: And a memory, and a processor coupled to the communication interface and the memory, the memory storing a set of program codes, wherein the processor is configured to invoke the program stored in the memory to perform the following operations: receiving an MVNO resource control device to send a resource control policy of each MVNO; wherein the resource control policy is generated by the MVNO resource control device according to resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element;

在第八方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述资源控制策略包括：用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略；和 /或 In a first possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, the resource control policy includes: a first resource scheduling policy for resource scheduling between MVNOs; and/or

结合第八方面的上述任一实现方式，在第八方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述处理器执行的根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制的操作，包括： With reference to any one of the foregoing implementation manners of the eighth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, the performing, by the processor, the operation of controlling, by the resource control policy, the resources of the MVNOs, including :

根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或 Scheduling resources between the respective MVNOs according to the resource control policy; and/or

根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源；和 /或 Scheduling resources used by users according to the resource control policy; and/or

结合第八方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第八方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述处理器执行的根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源的操作，包括： With reference to the second possible implementation of the eighth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, the performing, by the processor, the operation of the resource used by the user according to the resource control policy includes:

第九方面，本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制设备，包括：通信接口和存储器，以及与所述通信接口和所述存储器连接的处理器，所述存储器存储一组程序代码，所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序执行如下操作：接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的； A ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an MVNO resource control device, including: a communication interface and a memory, and a processor connected to the communication interface and the memory, where the memory stores a set of program codes, and the processing The program for invoking the memory storage performs the following operations: receiving a resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device, where the resource control policy is that the MVNO resource control device is connected to at least one according to each MVNO Generated by using resource usage information in the network element;

根据所述资源控制策略对接入网元内所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。 Controlling resources of each MVNO in the access network element according to the resource control policy, to The resources of the MVNOs in the access network element are consistent with the resources in the core network element.

在第九方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理器接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略的操作之前，还用于执行如下操作：向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送所述各 MVNO在所述接入网元中的资源使用情况信息。 In a first possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, before the processor receives the operation of the resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device, the processor is further configured to: send the MVNO resource control device to: Resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element.

结合第九方面的上述任一实现方式，在第九方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述资源控制策略包括： With reference to any of the foregoing implementation manners of the ninth aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, the resource control policy includes:

结合第九方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第九方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述处理器执行的根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制的操作，包括： With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, the performing, by the processor, the operation of controlling the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy , including:

根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源。 Scheduling resources between the respective MVNOs according to the resource control policy; and/or scheduling resources used by the user according to the resource control policy.

结合第九方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第九方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述处理器执行的根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源的操作，包括： With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, the performing, by the processor, the operation of the resource used by the user according to the resource control policy includes:

上述技术方案中，获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息；根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO 的资源控制策略；将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制；其中，所述目标网元包括所述至少一个接入网元和 /或核心网元。这样可以实现根据各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况，对各 MVNO在接入网元和 /或核心网元中的资源进行控制，从而可以使 MVNO的资源得到合理利用。附图说明 In the above technical solution, the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element is obtained; and the resource control policies of the MVNOs are separately generated according to the resource usage information of the MVNOs; The resource control policy of the MVNO is sent to the target network element, so that the target network element controls the resources of the MVNOs according to the resource control policy; wherein the target network element includes the at least one access network element And / or core network elements. In this way, according to the resource usage of each MVNO in at least one access network element, the resources of each MVNO in the access network element and/or the core network element are controlled, so that the resources of the MVNO can be rationally utilized. DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is merely some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative work.

图 1是本发明实施例提供的一种 MVNO资源控制方法的示意图；图 2是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的示意图；图 3是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的示意图；图 4是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的示意图；图 5是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的示意图；图 6是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的示意图；图 Ί是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的示意图；图 8是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的示意图；图 9是本发明实施例提供的一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图；图 10是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图；图 11是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图；图 12是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图；图 13是本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制***的结构示意图；图 14是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图；图 15是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图；图 16是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图。具体实施方式 1 is a schematic diagram of an MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is another MVNO provided by an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an MVNO resource control device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another MVNO resource control device according to an embodiment of the present invention; A schematic diagram of a structure of an MVNO resource control device; FIG. 12 is another MVNO resource control device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an MVNO resource control system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another MVNO resource control device according to an embodiment of the present invention; A schematic diagram of another MVNO resource control device; FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another MVNO resource control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of the present invention.

图 1是本发明实施例提供的一种 MVNO资源控制方法的流程示意图，如图 1所示，包括： FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as As shown in Figure 1, it includes:

101、获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息。 101. Obtain resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element.

上述至少一个接入网元具体可以是指一个或者多个接入网元或者所有接入网元，其中，接入网元具体可以是无线接入网元或者有线接入网元。通过该 The at least one access network element may specifically refer to one or more access network elements or all access network elements, where the access network element may be a radio access network element or a wired access network element. Pass this

分配的资源的使用率或者实际的资源数，如已使用的承载数目，吞吐量等。 The usage rate of the allocated resources or the actual number of resources, such as the number of used bearers, throughput, and so on.

102、根据所述各 MVNO 的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略。 102. Generate, according to the resource usage information of each MVNO, a resource control policy of each MVNO.

该资源控制策略具体可以是用于控制 MVNO的资源，例如：将一个 MVNO 的资源划分给另一个 MVNO使用，或者限定 MVNO用户的数据传输速率等。 The resource control policy may specifically be a resource for controlling the MVNO, for example, dividing the resources of one MVNO into another MVNO, or limiting the data transmission rate of the MVNO user, and the like.

103、将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制。 103. Send the resource control policy of each MVNO to the target network element, so that the target network element controls the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy.

其中，将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元具体可以是将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元中用于控制 MVNO资源的设备，例如：发送至核心网元中的分组数据网关，或者发送到接入网元的基站等。当上述目标网元为至少一个接入网元时，上述所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略可以是为不同的接入网元设置有不同或者相同的资源控制策略。 The sending the resource control policy of each MVNO to the target network element may be: sending the resource control policy of each MVNO to the device for controlling the MVNO resource in the target network element, for example: sending to the core network element Packet data gateway, or base station sent to the access network element. When the target network element is at least one access network element, the resource control policy of each MVNO may be configured to have different or the same resource control policy for different access network elements.

上述至少一个接入网元接收到上述各 MVNO的资源控制策略后，就可以根据该资源控制策略控制上述各 MVNO的资源控制策。上述核心网元接收到上述各 MVNO 的资源控制策略后，就可以根据该资源控制策略控制上述各 MVNO的资源。这样就可以实现上述各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况和上述至少一个接入网元中资源使用情况保持一致。 After receiving the resource control policies of the MVNOs, the at least one access network element may control the resource control policies of the MVNOs according to the resource control policy. After receiving the resource control policies of the foregoing MVNOs, the core network element may control the resources of the foregoing MVNOs according to the resource control policy. In this way, the resources of the MVNOs in the core network element and the resource usage of the at least one access network element are consistent.

上述方法可以应用于核心网元内任一设备内，该设备可以核心网元内现在的设备，例如：服务网关、服务数据网关、移动管理实体等，还可以是独立的设备。 The foregoing method can be applied to any device in the core network element, and the device can be a current device in the core network element, such as a service gateway, a service data gateway, a mobility management entity, or an independent device.

上述技术方案中，获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息；根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO 的资源控制策略；将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制；其中，所述目标网元包括所述至少一个接入网元和 /或核心网元。这样可以实现根据各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况，对各 MVNO在接入网元和 /或核心网元中的资源进行控制，从而可以使 MVNO的资源得到合理利用。图 2是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的流程示意图，如图 2所示，包括： In the above technical solution, the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element is obtained; and the MVNOs are respectively generated according to the resource usage information of the MVNOs. And the resource control policy of the MVNO is sent to the target network element, so that the target network element controls the resources of the MVNO according to the resource control policy; wherein, the target network element The at least one access network element and/or core network element is included. In this way, according to the resource usage of each MVNO in at least one access network element, the resources of each MVNO in the access network element and/or the core network element are controlled, so that the resources of the MVNO can be rationally utilized. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:

201、获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息。 201. Obtain resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element.

其中，该步骤具体可以包括： The step may specifically include:

接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。具体可以接收所述至少一个接入网元的基站发送的该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。 Receiving resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element sent by the at least one access network element. Specifically, the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element sent by the base station of the at least one access network element may be received.

或者，该步骤具体可以包括： Alternatively, the step may specifically include:

接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的用户层面的通用分组无线业务隧道协议（ GPRS Tunnel ling Protocol for the User plane , GTP-U ) 消息，所述 GTP-U 消息中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO 的资源使用情况信息。具体可以是在 GTP-U消息的头中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。具体可以是接收到所述至少一个接入网元的基站发送的 GTP-U 消息，其中，该 GTP-U消息可以是现有技术中的 GTP-U消息，即该 GTP-U消息是发送至服务数据网关的，即该实施方式中，是由服务数据网关实现上述方法的。 Receiving a user-level GPRS Tunneling Protocol for the User Plane (GTP-U) message sent by the at least one access network element, where the GTP-U message carries the access network element Resource usage information for each MVNO. Specifically, the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element is carried in the header of the GTP-U message. Specifically, the GTP-U message sent by the base station of the at least one access network element may be received, where the GTP-U message may be a GTP-U message in the prior art, that is, the GTP-U message is sent to In the embodiment of the service data gateway, the above method is implemented by the service data gateway.

202、根据所述各 MVNO 的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，资源控制策略包括： 202. Generate, according to the resource usage information of each MVNO, a resource control policy of each MVNO, where the resource control policy includes:

用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略。生成所述各 MVNO的用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略和用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略；或者，步骤 202具体可以是根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息分别生成所述各 MVNO的用于 MVNO 之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略或者用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略。 A second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user. Generating, by the MVNO, a first resource scheduling policy for resource scheduling between MVNOs and a second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user; or, step 202 may be specifically performed according to the MVNOs. The resource usage information respectively generates the MVNO for each MVNO A first resource scheduling policy for resource scheduling between the two or a second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user.

203、将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制； 203. Send the resource control policy of each MVNO to the target network element, so that the target network element controls the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy.

当目标网元接收到包括上述第一资源调度策略时，目标网元就可以根据第一资源调度策略调度 MVNO之间的资源，当目标网元接收到包括上述第二资源调度策略时，目标网元就可以根据第二资源调度用户之间或者用户使用的资源。 When the target network element receives the foregoing first resource scheduling policy, the target network element may schedule resources between the MVNOs according to the first resource scheduling policy. When the target network element receives the foregoing second resource scheduling policy, the target network element The element can schedule resources between users or users according to the second resource.

其中，上述目标网元为至少一个接入网元时，上述资源控制策略可以是对不同的接入网元生成不同的资源控制策略，即不同的接入网元会接收到不同的或者相同的资源控制策略。其中，接入网元存在空闲 MVNO资源时，向该接入网元发送上述第一资源控制策略，当该接入网元就可以根据第一资源控制策略进行 MVNO之间的资源调度，当该接入网元内不存在可调度的 MVNO资源时，就可以根据向该接入网元发送上述第二资源控制策略，或者根据该指示信息生成上述第二资源控制策略，该接入网元接收到第二资源控制策略后，就可以调度用户使用的资源或者调整用户的数据传输速率等。 When the target network element is at least one access network element, the resource control policy may be to generate different resource control policies for different access network elements, that is, different access network elements may receive different or the same Resource control strategy. When the access network element has an idle MVNO resource, the first resource control policy is sent to the access network element, and the access network element can perform resource scheduling between the MVNOs according to the first resource control policy. When the MVNO resource is not available in the access network element, the second resource control policy may be sent according to the access network element, or the second resource control policy may be generated according to the indication information, where the access network element receives After the second resource control policy, the resources used by the user can be scheduled or the data transmission rate of the user can be adjusted.

作为一种可选的实施方式，上述资源使用情况信息包括用户数据传输速率信息； As an optional implementation manner, the foregoing resource usage information includes user data transmission rate information;

在步骤 201之后，在步骤 202之前，所述方法还可以包括： After the step 201, before the step 202, the method may further include:

其中，上述用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略包括调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的第二资源调度策略。 The second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user includes a second resource scheduling policy for adjusting a data transmission rate of the target user.

例如，预先设置上述第一阈值，该第一阈值可以为数据传输速率的上限阈值，预先设置上述第二阈值，该第二阈值可以为数据传输速度的下限阈值。上述判断具体可以是判断每个用户数据传输速率信息所表示的数据传输速率是否超过上述第一阈值，若是，则判断该用户数据传输速度信息对应的用户为上述目标用户；判断每个用户数据传输速率信息所表示的数据传输速率是否低于上述第二阈值，若是，则判断该用户数据传输速度信息对应的用户为上述目标用户。在判断出上述目标用户时，还可以目标用户所在的 MVNO的资源情况，例如：目标用户所在的 MVNO的资源情表示该 MVNO资源充裕时，就可以提高目标用户的数据传输速率，当目标用户所在的 MVNO 的资源情表示该 MVNO资源受限时，就可以降低目标用户的数据传输速率。 For example, the first threshold is set in advance, and the first threshold may be an upper threshold of a data transmission rate, and the second threshold may be preset, and the second threshold may be a lower threshold of the data transmission speed. The determining may specifically be determining whether the data transmission rate indicated by each user data transmission rate information exceeds the first threshold, and if yes, determining that the user corresponding to the user data transmission speed information is Determining whether the data transmission rate indicated by each user data transmission rate information is lower than the second threshold, and if so, determining that the user corresponding to the user data transmission speed information is the target user. When the target user is determined, the resource status of the MVNO of the target user may also be used. For example, if the resource condition of the MVNO of the target user indicates that the MVNO resource is sufficient, the data transmission rate of the target user may be improved, when the target user is located. The resource condition of the MVNO indicates that when the MVNO resource is limited, the data transmission rate of the target user can be reduced.

当上述目标网元接收到该第二资源调度策略时，就可以调整目标用户的数据传输速率，或者向目标用户发送用于调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的指示信息，以使所述目标用户调整上行数据传输速率。 When the target network element receives the second resource scheduling policy, the data transmission rate of the target user may be adjusted, or the indication information for adjusting the data transmission rate of the target user may be sent to the target user, so that the target The user adjusts the uplink data transmission rate.

作为一种可选的实施方式，在步骤 201之前，所述方法还可以包括： 204、为至少一个接入网元分配该接入网元中各 MVNO使用的资源。 As an optional implementation, before the step 201, the method may further include: 204. Allocating resources used by each MVNO in the access network element to the at least one access network element.

具体可以是向至少一个接入网元发送指示信息，该指示信息用于分配该接入网元中各 MVNO使用的资源，接入网元接收到该指示信息后就可以根据该指示信息分配各 MVNO使用的资源。 Specifically, the indication information is sent to the at least one access network element, where the indication information is used to allocate resources used by each MVNO in the access network element, and after receiving the indication information, the access network element may allocate each according to the indication information. Resources used by MVNO.

上述技术方案中，在上面实施例的基础上增加了多种可选的实施方式，且都可以实现使 MVNO资源得到合理利用。图 3是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的流程示意图，如图 3所示，包括： In the above technical solution, a plurality of optional implementation manners are added on the basis of the above embodiments, and all of the MVNO resources can be reasonably utilized. FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:

301、接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的。 301. Receive a resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device, where the resource control policy is generated by the MVNO resource control device according to resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element. of.

具体可以是 MVNO资源控制装置获取到所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息后，就生成各 MVNO的资源控制策略。其中， MVNO 资源控制装置可以是实现图 1或者图 2所示的方法的设备。 Specifically, after the MVNO resource control device obtains the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element, the MVNO resource control policy is generated. The MVNO resource control device may be a device that implements the method shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2.

302、根据所述资源控制策略对核心网元内所述各 MVNO 的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况保持一致。 302. Control, according to the resource control policy, the resources of each MVNO in the core network element, so as to maintain the resource status of each MVNO in the core network element and the resource usage in the at least one access network element. Consistent.

接收到上述各 MVNO的资源控制策略后，就可以根据该资源控制策略控制上述各 MVNO的资源。例如：调整各 MVNO的服务质量（ Quality of Service, Qos )参数，或者调度 MVNO之间的资源，以使各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中资源使用情况保持一致，其中，各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况具体可以是在核心网元内为各 MVNO分配的资源，在核心网元内为各 MVNO分配的资源与各 MVNO在上述至少一个接入网元中使用的资源保持一致。 After receiving the resource control policies of the above MVNOs, the resource control policy can be controlled according to the resources. The resources of each of the above MVNOs are made. For example, adjusting the Quality of Service (Qos) parameters of each MVNO, or scheduling resources between the MVNOs, so that the resources of each MVNO in the core network element and the resource usage in at least one access network element are maintained. Consistently, the resources of each MVNO in the core network element may specifically be resources allocated for each MVNO in the core network element, and resources allocated to each MVNO in the core network element and each MVNO are in the at least one access network. The resources used in the meta are consistent.

作为一种可选的实施方式，上述资源控制策略可以包括： As an optional implementation manner, the foregoing resource control policy may include:

即上述资源控制策略可以包括上述第一资源调度策略和上述第二资源调度策略，或者，上述资源控制策略可以包括上述第一资源调度策略或者上述第二资源调度策略。 That is, the resource control policy may include the foregoing first resource scheduling policy and the second resource scheduling policy, or the resource control policy may include the foregoing first resource scheduling policy or the foregoing second resource scheduling policy.

可选的，步骤 302中的根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制可以包括： Optionally, controlling the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy in step 302 may include:

即步骤 302可以是根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源，以及调度用户使用的资源，以及调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数；或者步骤 302可以是根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源，以及调度用户使用的资源；或者步骤 302可以是根据所述资源控制策略调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数，以及调度用户使用的资源等。其它实施方式此处不作——举例。 That is, step 302 may be: scheduling resources between the MVNOs according to the resource control policy, and scheduling resources used by the user, and adjusting quality of service parameters of the respective MVNOs; or step 302 may be according to the resource control policy Scheduling resources between the MVNOs and scheduling resources used by the user; or step 302 may be: adjusting quality of service parameters of the respective MVNOs according to the resource control policy, and scheduling resources used by the users. Other embodiments are not made here - for example.

其中，上述根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源具体可以包括：调整目标用户的数据传输速率，其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。上述第一阈值和第二阈值具体可以是上述 MVNO资源控制装置设置的，且上述目标用户也是由上述 MVNO资源控制装置选择出的。 The scheduling the user to use the resource according to the resource control policy may include: adjusting a data transmission rate of the target user, where the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or the data transmission rate is lower than the second Threshold user. The first threshold and the second threshold may be specifically set by the MVNO resource control device, and the target user is also selected by the MVNO resource control device.

其中，上述服务质量参数包括如下至少一项：接入网元的总聚合比特率、用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合最大比特率和用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合保证比特率。 The foregoing quality of service parameters include at least one of the following: The total aggregate bit rate of the access NE, the total aggregate maximum bit rate carried by the user at all guaranteed rates, and the total aggregate guaranteed bit rate carried by the user at all guaranteed rates.

其中，接入网元的总聚合比特率具体可以用于控制该接入网元所有 MVNO 用户的非保证速率承载的总聚合值。用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合最大比特率具体可以用于控制某一单独 MVNO用户的最大比特率，例如，用于控制上述目标用户的最大比特率，还可以为每个 MVNO用户设置一个用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合最大比特率。用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合保证比特率具体可以用于控制某一单独 MVNO用户的保证达到的速率，例如，用于控制上述目标用户的保证达到的速率，还可以为每个 MVNO用户设置一个用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合保证比特率。 The total aggregation bit rate of the access network element may be specifically used to control the total aggregation value of the non-guaranteed rate bearers of all MVNO users of the access network element. The total aggregate maximum bit rate of all guaranteed rate bearers of the user can be specifically used to control the maximum bit rate of a single MVNO user, for example, to control the maximum bit rate of the above target users, and to set a user for each MVNO user. The total aggregate maximum bit rate for all guaranteed rate bearers. The total aggregate guaranteed bit rate of all guaranteed rate bearers of the user can be specifically used to control the guaranteed rate of a single MVNO user, for example, to control the guaranteed rate of the above target users, and can also be set for each MVNO user. The total aggregate guaranteed bit rate of a user-owned guaranteed rate bearer.

上述方法可以应用于核心网元内任一可以控制 MVNO资源的设备，例如：分组数据网关。 The above method can be applied to any device in the core network element that can control the MVNO resource, for example: a packet data gateway.

上述技术方案中，接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO 在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的。根据所述资源控制策略对核心网元内所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况保持一致。这样可以使 MVNO资源得到合理利用。图 4是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的流程示意图，如图 4所示，包括： In the above technical solution, the resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device is received, where the resource control policy is that the MVNO resource control device uses the resources in the at least one access network element according to the MVNOs. Generated from information. The resources of the MVNOs in the core network element are controlled according to the resource control policy, so that the resources of the MVNOs in the core network elements are consistent with the resource usage in the at least one access network element. This will enable the MVNO resources to be used rationally. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:

401、接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的。 401. Receive a resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device, where the resource control policy is generated by the MVNO resource control device according to resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element. of.

402、根据所述资源控制策略对接入网元内所述各 MVNO 的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。 402. Control resources of the MVNOs in the access network element according to the resource control policy, so as to implement resources of the MVNOs in the access network element and resource conditions in the core network element. The situation is consistent.

接收到上述各 MVNO的资源控制策略后，就可以根据该资源控制策略控制上述各 MVNO的资源。例如：调度 MVNO之间的资源，以使各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。 After receiving the resource control policies of the above MVNOs, the resources of the above MVNOs can be controlled according to the resource control policy. For example, the resources between the MVNOs are scheduled such that the resources of the MVNOs in the access network element are consistent with the resources in the core network elements.

作为一种可选的实施方式，如图 5所示，在步骤 401之前，所述方法还可以包括： As an optional implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 5, before step 401, the method may further include:

403、向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源使用情况信息。 403. Send, to the MVNO resource control apparatus, resource usage information of each MVNO in an access network element.

即将接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息发送至 MVNO资源控制装数、吞吐量、同时附着用户数等，或者各 MVNO的资源使用情况具体可以是各 MVNO分配的资源的使用率或者实际的资源数，如已使用的承载数目，吞吐量等。 The resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element is sent to the MVNO resource control device number, the throughput, the number of concurrent users, and the like, or the resource usage of each MVNO may specifically be the usage rate or actuality of the resources allocated by each MVNO. The number of resources, such as the number of bearers used, throughput, etc.

其中，步骤 403具体可以是同期性向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源使用情况信息，即向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送一个独立的信息，该信息用于表示所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源使用情况。步骤 403具体还可以是向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送 GTP-U消息，该 GTP-U消息中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。具体可以是在 GTP-U消息的头中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。其中，该 GTP-U消息可以是现有技术中的 GTP-U消息，即该 GTP-U消息是发送至服务数据网关的，即该实施方式中，上述 MVNO资源控制装置可以是服务数据网关中的装置。 Step 403 may specifically be: transmitting, to the MVNO resource control apparatus, resource usage information of each MVNO in an access network element, that is, sending an independent information to the MVNO resource control apparatus, where the information is used for Representing resource usage of the MVNOs in the access network element. The step 403 may further be: sending a GTP-U message to the MVNO resource control device, where the GTP-U message carries resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element. Specifically, the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element is carried in the header of the GTP-U message. The GTP-U message may be a GTP-U message in the prior art, that is, the GTP-U message is sent to the service data gateway, that is, in the implementation manner, the MVNO resource control device may be in the service data gateway. s installation.

作为一种可选的实施方式，上述资源控制策略具体可以包括： As an optional implementation manner, the foregoing resource control policy may specifically include:

可选的，步骤 402中的根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制具体可以包括： Optionally, the resources of the MVNOs are entered according to the resource control policy in step 402. The line control can specifically include:

根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源。 The resources used by the user are scheduled according to the resource control policy.

即步骤 402可以是根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源，以及调度用户使用的资源；或者步骤 402可以是根据所述资源控制策略调其中，上述根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源具体可以包括：调整目标用户使用的资源，并向所述目标用户发送用于调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的指示信息，以使所述目标用户调整数据传输速率；其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。上述第一阈值和第二阈值具体可以是上述 MVNO资源控制装置设置的，且上述目标用户也是由上述 MVNO资源控制装置选择出的。 That is, step 402 may be: scheduling resources between the MVNOs according to the resource control policy, and scheduling resources used by the user; or step 402 may be according to the resource control policy, where the foregoing scheduling according to the resource control policy The resource used by the user may include: adjusting a resource used by the target user, and sending, to the target user, indication information for adjusting a data transmission rate of the target user, so that the target user adjusts a data transmission rate; The target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold. The first threshold and the second threshold may be specifically set by the MVNO resource control device, and the target user is also selected by the MVNO resource control device.

可选的，步骤 402还可以包括： Optionally, step 402 may further include:

当接入网元接收到上述第一资源控制策略时，当该接入网元内存在可调度的 MVNO资源，该接入网元就可以根据第一资源控制策略进行 MVNO之间的资源调度，当该接入网元内不存在可调度的 MVNO资源时，该接入网元向上述 MVNO资源控制装置返回用于表示不存在可调度的 MVNO资源的指示信息，以使上述 MVNO资源控制装置就可以根据该指示信息向该接入网元发送上述第二资源控制策略，或者根据该指示信息生成上述第二资源控制策略；接收上述 MVNO资源控制装置发送上述第二资源控制策略，根据上述第二资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源或者调整用户的数据传输速率。 When the access network element receives the first resource control policy, when there is a schedulable MVNO resource in the access network element, the access network element may perform resource scheduling between the MVNOs according to the first resource control policy. When there is no schedulable MVNO resource in the access network element, the access network element returns indication information indicating that there is no schedulable MVNO resource to the MVNO resource control device, so that the MVNO resource control device is And sending the second resource control policy to the access network element according to the indication information, or generating the second resource control policy according to the indication information, and receiving the second resource control policy by the MVNO resource control device, according to the second The resource control policy schedules resources used by the user or adjusts the data transfer rate of the user.

当该接入网元内存在可调度的 MVNO资源接收上述 MVNO资源控制装置发送的上述第一资源控制策略，就可以根据第一资源控制策略进行 MVNO之间的资源调度，当该接入网元内不存在可调度的 MVNO 资源时，接收上述 MVNO 资源控制装置发送的上述第二资源控制策略，就可以调度用户使用的资源或者调整用户的数据传输速率等。 When the MVNO resource in the access network element receives the first resource control policy sent by the MVNO resource control device, the resource scheduling between the MVNOs may be performed according to the first resource control policy, where the access network element When there is no schedulable MVNO resource, if the second resource control policy sent by the MVNO resource control device is received, the resource used by the user may be scheduled or the data transmission rate of the user may be adjusted.

上述方法可以应用于接入网元内任一可以控制 MVNO资源的设备，例如：基站。 The foregoing method can be applied to any device in the access network element that can control the MVNO resource, for example, a base station.

上述技术方案中，接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO 在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的。根据所述资源控制策略对接入网元内所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。这样可以使 MVNO资源得到合理利用。图 6是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的示意图，如图 6所示，包括： In the above technical solution, receiving resource control of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device a policy, wherein the resource control policy is generated by the MVNO resource control device according to resource usage information of the MVNOs in at least one access network element. The resources of the MVNOs in the access network element are controlled according to the resource control policy, so that the resources of the MVNOs in the access network element are consistent with the resources in the core network element. This allows the MVNO resources to be used rationally. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:

601、 MVNO资源控制装置设置各 MVNO资源分配配置。具体可以是设置核心网元内各 MVNO资源分配，还可以是设备各接入网元中各 MVNO资源分配，实现在核心网元和接入网元中各 MVNO资源分配保持一致。 601. The MVNO resource control device sets each MVNO resource allocation configuration. Specifically, the MVNO resource allocation in the core network element may be set, or the MVNO resource allocation in each access network element of the device may be allocated, and the MVNO resource allocation in the core network element and the access network element may be consistent.

602、接入网元定期向 MVNO资源控制装置上报该接入网元内各 MVNO 资源使用情况。 602. The access network element periodically reports the usage of each MVNO resource in the access network element to the MVNO resource control device.

603、 MVNO资源控制装置统计 MVNO总的资源使用情况。具体可以是接收至少一个接入网元上报的该接入网元内各 MVNO资源使用情况，即至少一个接入网元都会执行步骤 602。 603. The MVNO resource control device counts the total resource usage of the MVNO. Specifically, the MVNO resource usage in the access network element reported by the at least one access network element is received, that is, at least one access network element performs step 602.

604、 MVNO资源控制装置将 MVNO总的资源使用情况发送至分组数据网关。 604. The MVNO resource control device sends the total resource usage of the MVNO to the packet data gateway.

605、分组数据网关根据 MVNO总的资源使用情况对 MVNO的 QoS参数进行调整，协调与接入网元的策略控制。 605. The packet data gateway adjusts the QoS parameters of the MVNO according to the total resource usage of the MVNO, and coordinates and controls the policy of the access network element.

上述技术方案同样可以实现使 MVNO资源得到合理利用。图 7是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的示意图，如图 7所示，包括： The above technical solutions can also achieve reasonable utilization of MVNO resources. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:

701、 MVNO资源控制装置设置各 MVNO资源分配配置。具体可以是设置核心网元内各 MVNO资源分配，还可以是设备各接入网元中各 MVNO资源分配，实现在核心网元和接入网元中各 MVNO资源分配保持一致。 701. The MVNO resource control apparatus sets each MVNO resource allocation configuration. Specifically, the MVNO resource allocation in the core network element may be set, or the MVNO resource allocation in each access network element of the device may be allocated, and the MVNO resource allocation in the core network element and the access network element may be consistent.

702、接入网元向 MVNO资源控制装置上报该接入网元内各 MVNO资源使用情况。其中，可以定期向 MVNO资源控制装置上报该接入网元内各 MVNO 资源使用情况，或者通过 GTP-U头定期向 MVNO资源控制装置上报该接入网元内各 MVNO资源使用情况。 702. The access network element reports the usage of each MVNO resource in the access network element to the MVNO resource control device. The MVNO in the access network element can be reported to the MVNO resource control device periodically. The resource usage, or the MVNO resource control device periodically reports the usage of each MVNO resource in the access network element through the GTP-U header.

703、 MVNO资源控制装置根据 MVNO的资源使用情况、承载数目、承载 Qos , 确定 MVNO用户的比特速率。 703. The MVNO resource control apparatus determines a bit rate of the MVNO user according to the resource usage of the MVNO, the number of bearers, and the bearer Qos.

704、 MVNO资源控制装置将 MVNO用户的比特速率指示发送至接入网元。 704. The MVNO resource control apparatus sends the bit rate indication of the MVNO user to the access network element.

705、接入网元根据 MVNO用户的比特速率指示调整 MVNO用户的比特速率。 705. The access network element adjusts a bit rate of the MVNO user according to the bit rate indication of the MVNO user.

706、接入网元指示用户终端调整 MVNO用户的上行速率。 706. The access network element instructs the user terminal to adjust an uplink rate of the MVNO user.

707、用户终端调整 MVNO用户的上述速率。 707. The user terminal adjusts the foregoing rate of the MVNO user.

708、用户终端向接入网元发送上行速率调整确认。 708. The user terminal sends an uplink rate adjustment confirmation to the access network element.

709、 MVNO资源控制装置向分组数据网关发送指示 MVNO用户的最大比特速率。 709. The MVNO resource control device sends a maximum bit rate indicating the MVNO user to the packet data gateway.

710、分组数据网关根据指示对 MVNO用户的下行速率进行调整。 710. The packet data gateway adjusts the downlink rate of the MVNO user according to the indication.

上述技术方案同样可以实现使 MVNO资源得到合理利用。图 8是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制方法的示意图，如图 8所示，包括： The above technical solutions can also achieve reasonable utilization of MVNO resources. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another MVNO resource control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes:

801、 MVNO资源控制装置设置各 MVNO资源分配配置。具体可以是设置核心网元内各 MVNO资源分配，还可以是设备各接入网元中各 MVNO资源分配，实现在核心网元和接入网元中各 MVNO资源分配保持一致。 801. The MVNO resource control device sets each MVNO resource allocation configuration. Specifically, the MVNO resource allocation in the core network element may be set, or the MVNO resource allocation in each access network element of the device may be allocated, and the MVNO resource allocation in the core network element and the access network element may be consistent.

802、接入网元向 MVNO资源控制装置上报该接入网元内各 MVNO资源使用情况。其中，可以定期向 MVNO资源控制装置上报该接入网元内各 MVNO 资源使用情况，或者通过 GTP-U头定期向 MVNO资源控制装置上报该接入网元内各 MVNO资源使用情况。 802. The access network element reports the usage of each MVNO resource in the access network element to the MVNO resource control device. The MVNO resource control device may periodically report the usage of each MVNO resource in the access network element, or periodically report the usage of each MVNO resource in the access network element to the MVNO resource control device through the GTP-U header.

803、 MVNO 资源控制装置根据 MVNO 的资源使用情况判断出有其它 MVNO资源空闲则调度资源使用。 803. The MVNO resource control apparatus determines, according to the resource usage of the MVNO, that other MVNO resources are idle, and the resource is used for scheduling.

804、当接入网元有其它 MVNO资源空闲时， MVNO资源控制装置指示接入网元进行 MVNO之间的资源调度。这里仅是对一个接入网元进行的步骤，即本实施例对所有接入网元都可以执行该步骤。 804. When the access network element has other MVNO resources idle, the MVNO resource control apparatus instructs the access network element to perform resource scheduling between the MVNOs. Here is only a step for an access network element. That is, this embodiment can perform this step for all access network elements.

805、接入网元将空闲的 MVNO资源调配给拥塞的 MVNO使用。 805. The access network element allocates the idle MVNO resource to the congested MVNO.

806、当接入网元无其它 MVNO资源空闲时， MVNO资源控制装置选定某些 MVNO用户进行速率调整。这里仅是对一个接入网元进行的步骤，即本实施例对所有接入网元都可以执行该步骤。 806. When the access network element has no other MVNO resources idle, the MVNO resource control device selects some MVNO users to perform rate adjustment. This is only the step of performing an access network element, that is, this step can be performed for all access network elements in this embodiment.

807、 MVNO资源控制装置指示接入网元调整上述选定的 MVNO用户的上下行速率。 807. The MVNO resource control apparatus instructs the access network element to adjust an uplink and downlink rate of the selected MVNO user.

808、接入网元根据指示对上述选定的 MVNO 用户的上下行速率进行调整，降低下行速率。 808. The access network element adjusts the uplink and downlink rates of the selected MVNO user according to the indication, and reduces the downlink rate.

809、接入网元向用户终端指示调整 MVNO用户的上行速率。 809. The access network element instructs the user terminal to adjust an uplink rate of the MVNO user.

810、用户终端调整 MVNO用户的上行速率。 810. The user terminal adjusts an uplink rate of the MVNO user.

811、用户终端向接入网元发送上行速率调整确认。 811. The user terminal sends an uplink rate adjustment confirmation to the access network element.

812、 MVNO资源控制装置向分组数据网关发送指示 MVNO用户的最大比特速率或者 MVNO总的资源使用情况。 812. The MVNO resource control apparatus sends, to the packet data gateway, a maximum bit rate indicating the MVNO user or a total resource usage of the MVNO.

813、分组数据网关根据指示对 MVNO用户的下行速率进行调整，或者根据 MVNO总的资源使用情况对 MVNO的 Qos参数进行调整，协调与接入网元的策略控制。 813. The packet data gateway adjusts the downlink rate of the MVNO user according to the indication, or adjusts the Qos parameter of the MVNO according to the total resource usage of the MVNO, and coordinates and controls the policy of the access network element.

上述技术方案同样可以实现使 MVNO资源得到合理利用。下面为本发明装置实施例，本发明装置实施例用于执行本发明方法实施例一至七实现的方法，为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照本发明实施例一、实施例二、实施例三、实施例四、实施例五、实施例六和实施例七。图 9是本发明实施例提供的一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图，如图 9所示，包括：获取单元 91、生成单元 92和发送单元 93 , 其中： The above technical solutions can also achieve reasonable utilization of MVNO resources. The following is a device embodiment of the present invention. The device embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the method for implementing the first to seventh embodiments of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the specific technical details are not disclosed. Please refer to the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment, the fifth embodiment, the sixth embodiment and the seventh embodiment. FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an MVNO resource control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes: an obtaining unit 91, a generating unit 92, and a sending unit 93, where:

获取单元 91 , 用于获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息。 The obtaining unit 91 is configured to obtain resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element.

上述至少一个接入网元具体可以是指一个或者多个接入网元或者所有接入网元，其中，接入网元具体可以是无线接入网元或者有线接入网元。通过该 The at least one access network element may specifically refer to one or more access network elements or all connections. The access network element may be a radio access network element or a wired access network element. Pass this

生成单元 92, 用于根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略。 The generating unit 92 is configured to generate, according to the resource usage information of each MVNO, a resource control policy of each MVNO.

发送单元 93 , 用于将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制；其中，所述目标网元包括所述至少一个接入网元和 /或核心网元。 The sending unit 93 is configured to send the resource control policy of each MVNO to the target network element, so that the target network element controls the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy; The element includes the at least one access network element and/or a core network element.

上述至少一个接入网元接收到上述各 MVNO的资源控制策略后，就可以根据该资源控制策略控制上述各 MVNO的资源控制策。上述核心网元接收到上述各 MVNO 的资源控制策略后，就可以根据该资源控制策略控制上述各 MVNO的资源。这样就可以实现上述各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况和上述至少一个接入网元中资源使用情况保持一致。作为一种可选的实施方式，获取单元 91还可以用于接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息；或者 After receiving the resource control policies of the MVNOs, the at least one access network element may control the resource control policies of the MVNOs according to the resource control policy. After receiving the resource control policy of each MVNO, the core network element may control the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy. In this way, the resources of the MVNOs in the core network element are consistent with the resource usage of the at least one access network element. As an optional implementation manner, the obtaining unit 91 may be further configured to receive resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element that is sent by the at least one access network element; or

获取单元 91还可以用于接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的 GTP-U消息，所述 GTP-U消息中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。具体可以是在 GTP-U消息的头中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。具体可以是接收到所述至少一个接入网元的基站发送的 GTP-U消息，其中，该 GTP-U消息可以是现有技术中的 GTP-U消息，即该 GTP-U消息是发送至服务数据网关的，即该实施方式中，所述设备具体可以是服务数据网关。 The obtaining unit 91 is further configured to receive the GTP-U message sent by the at least one access network element, where the GTP-U message carries resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element. Specifically, the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element is carried in the header of the GTP-U message. Specifically, the GTP-U message sent by the base station of the at least one access network element may be received, where the GTP-U message may be a GTP-U message in the prior art, that is, the GTP-U message is sent to In the embodiment of the service data gateway, the device may be a service data gateway.

作为一种可选的实施方式，资源控制策略包括： As an optional implementation manner, the resource control strategy includes:

用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略。别生成所述各 MVNO的用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略和用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略；或者，生成单元 92具体可以是根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息分别生成所述各 MVNO的用于 A second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user. A first resource scheduling policy for resource scheduling between the MVNOs and a second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user are generated, or the generating unit 92 may be specifically configured according to the MVNOs. The resource usage information is separately generated for each MVNO

MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略或者用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略。 A first resource scheduling policy for resource scheduling between MVNOs or a second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by users.

可选的，上述资源使用情况信息具体可以包括用户数据传输速率信息；所述设备还可以包括： Optionally, the foregoing resource usage information may include user data transmission rate information. The device may further include:

判断单元（附图中未画出），用于根据所述获取的所述资源使用情况信息包括的用户数据传输速率信息判断出目标用户，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户； a determining unit (not shown in the drawing), configured to determine, according to the acquired user data transmission rate information included in the resource usage information, the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold Or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold;

所述用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略具体可以包括调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的第二资源调度策略。 The second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user may specifically include a second resource scheduling policy for adjusting a data transmission rate of the target user.

例如，预先设置上述第一阈值，该第一阈值可以为数据传输速率的上限阈值，预先设置上述第二阈值，该第二阈值可以为数据传输速度的下限阈值。上述判断具体可以是判断每个用户数据传输速率信息所表示的数据传输速率是否超过上述第一阈值，若是，则判断该用户数据传输速度信息对应的用户为上述目标用户；判断每个用户数据传输速率信息所表示的数据传输速率是否低于上述第二阈值，若是，则判断该用户数据传输速度信息对应的用户为上述目标用户。在判断出上述目标用户时，还可以目标用户所在的 MVNO的资源情况，例如：目标用户所在的 MVNO的资源情表示该 MVNO资源充裕时，就可以提高目标用户的数据传输速率，当目标用户所在的 MVNO 的资源情表示该 MVNO资源受限时，就可以降低目标用户的数据传输速率。 For example, the first threshold is set in advance, and the first threshold may be an upper threshold of a data transmission rate, and the second threshold may be preset, and the second threshold may be a lower threshold of the data transmission speed. The determining may specifically be determining whether the data transmission rate indicated by each user data transmission rate information exceeds the first threshold, and if yes, determining that the user corresponding to the user data transmission speed information is the target user; determining each user data transmission Whether the data transmission rate indicated by the rate information is lower than If the second threshold is determined, the user corresponding to the user data transmission speed information is determined to be the target user. When the target user is determined, the resource status of the MVNO of the target user may also be used. For example, if the resource condition of the MVNO of the target user indicates that the MVNO resource is sufficient, the data transmission rate of the target user may be improved, when the target user is located. The resource condition of the MVNO indicates that when the MVNO resource is limited, the data transmission rate of the target user can be reduced.

作为一种可选的实施方式，所述设备还可以包括： As an optional implementation manner, the device may further include:

分配单元（附图中未画出），用于为至少一个接入网元分配该接入网元中各 MVNO使用的资源。 An allocation unit (not shown in the drawing) is configured to allocate, for at least one access network element, resources used by each MVNO in the access network element.

上述设备可以是核心网元内任一设备，该设备可以核心网元内现在的设备，例如：服务网关、服务数据网关、移动管理实体等，还可以是独立的设备。 The device may be any device in the core network element, and the device may be a current device in the core network element, such as a service gateway, a service data gateway, a mobility management entity, or an independent device.

上述技术方案中，获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息；根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO 的资源控制策略；将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制；其中，所述目标网元包括所述至少一个接入网元和 /或核心网元。这样可以实现根据各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况，对各 MVNO在接入网元和 /或核心网元中的资源进行控制，从而可以使 MVNO的资源得到合理利用。图 10是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图，如图 10所示，包括：接收单元 101和控制单元 102, 其中： In the above technical solution, the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element is obtained; and the resource control policies of the MVNOs are separately generated according to the resource usage information of the MVNOs; The resource control policy of the MVNO is sent to the target network element, so that the target network element controls the resources of the MVNOs according to the resource control policy; wherein the target network element includes the at least one access network element And / or core network elements. In this way, according to the resource usage of each MVNO in at least one access network element, the resources of each MVNO in the access network element and/or the core network element are controlled, so that the resources of the MVNO can be rationally utilized. FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another MVNO resource control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes: a receiving unit 101 and a control unit 102, where:

接收单元 101 ,用于接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO 资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的。具体可以是 MVNO资源控制装置获取到所述各 M VNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息后，就生成各 MVNO的资源控制策略。 The receiving unit 101 is configured to receive a resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device, where the resource control policy is used by the MVNO resource control device according to the resources of the MVNOs in the at least one access network element. Generated from the situation information. Specifically, after the MVNO resource control device obtains the resource usage information of each of the M VNOs in the at least one access network element, the MVNO resource control policy is generated.

控制单元 102, 用于根据所述资源控制策略对核心网元内所述各 MVNO 的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况保持一致。 The control unit 102 is configured to control resources of the MVNOs in the core network element according to the resource control policy, to implement the resources of the MVNOs in the core network element and in at least one access network element. Resource usage is consistent.

接收到上述各 MVNO的资源控制策略后，就可以根据该资源控制策略控制上述各 MVNO的资源。例如：调整各 MVNO的 Qos参数，或者调度 MVNO 之间的资源，以使各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中资源使用情况保持一致，其中，各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况具体可以是在核心网元内为各 MVNO分配的资源，在核心网元内为各 MVNO分配的资源与各 MVNO在上述至少一个接入网元中使用的资源保持一致。 After receiving the resource control policies of the above MVNOs, the resources of the above MVNOs can be controlled according to the resource control policy. For example, adjusting the Qos parameters of each MVNO, or scheduling resources between the MVNOs, so that the resources of each MVNO in the core network element are consistent with the resource usage in at least one access network element, wherein each MVNO is in the core. The resources in the network element may be the resources allocated for each MVNO in the core network element, and the resources allocated for each MVNO in the core network element are consistent with the resources used by each MVNO in the at least one access network element.

可选的，控制单元 102 还可以用于根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或 Optionally, the control unit 102 is further configured to schedule resources between the MVNOs according to the resource control policy; and/or

控制单元 102还可以用于根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源；和 The control unit 102 can also be configured to schedule resources used by the user according to the resource control policy; and

/或 / or

控制单元 102还可以用于根据所述资源控制策略调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数。 The control unit 102 is further operative to adjust the quality of service parameters of the respective MVNOs according to the resource control policy.

即控制单元 102可以是根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源，以及调度用户使用的资源，以及调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数；或者控制单元 102可以是根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源，以及调度用户使用的资源；或者控制单元 102可以是根据所述资源控制策略调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数，以及调度用户使用的资源等。其它实施方式此处不作——举例。控制单元 102还可以用于调整目标用户的数据传输速率，其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。上述第一阈值和第二阈值具体可以是上述 MVNO资源控制装置设置的，且上述目标用户也是由上述 MVNO资源控制装置选择出的。 That is, the control unit 102 may be configured to schedule resources between the MVNOs according to the resource control policy, and schedule resources used by the user, and adjust service quality parameters of the respective MVNOs; or the control unit 102 may be according to the resources. The control policy schedules the resources between the MVNOs and the resources used by the user. The control unit 102 may adjust the quality of service parameters of the MVNOs according to the resource control policy, and schedule resources used by the users. Other embodiments are not made here - for example. The control unit 102 is further configured to adjust a data transmission rate of the target user, where the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold. The first threshold and the second threshold may be specifically set by the MVNO resource control device, and the target user is also selected by the MVNO resource control device.

其中，上述服务质量参数包括如下至少一项： The foregoing quality of service parameters include at least one of the following:

上述设备可以是核心网元内任一可以控制 MVNO资源的设备，例如：分组数据网关。 The above device may be any device in the core network element that can control the MVNO resource, for example: a packet data gateway.

上述技术方案中，接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO 在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的。根据所述资源控制策略对核心网元内所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况保持一致。这样可以使 MVNO资源得到合理利用。图 11是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图，如图 11所示，包括：接收单元 111和控制单元 112, 其中： In the above technical solution, the resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device is received, where the resource control policy is that the MVNO resource control device uses the resources in the at least one access network element according to the MVNOs. Generated from information. The resources of the MVNOs in the core network element are controlled according to the resource control policy, so that the resources of the MVNOs in the core network elements are consistent with the resource usage in the at least one access network element. This will enable the MVNO resources to be used rationally. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another MVNO resource control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the method includes: a receiving unit 111 and a control unit 112, where:

接收单元 111 , 用于接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO 资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的。具体可以是 MVNO资源控制装置获取到所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息后，就生成各 MVNO的资源控制策略。 The receiving unit 111 is configured to receive a resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device, where the resource control policy is used by the MVNO resource control device according to the resources of the MVNOs in the at least one access network element. Generated from the situation information. Specifically, after the MVNO resource control device obtains the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element, the MVNO resource control policy is generated.

控制单元 112, 用于根据所述资源控制策略对接入网元内所述各 MVNO 的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。 The control unit 112 is configured to control resources of the MVNOs in the access network element according to the resource control policy, so as to implement resources of the MVNOs in the access network element and resources in the core network element. The situation is consistent.

接收到上述各 MVNO的资源控制策略后，就可以根据该资源控制策略控制上述各 MVNO的资源。例如：调度 MVNO之间的资源，以使各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中资源使用情况保持一致，其中，各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况具体可以是在核心网元内为各 MVNO 分配的资源，在核心网元内为各 MVNO分配的资源与各 MVNO在上述至少一个接入网元中使用的资源保持一致。 After receiving the resource control policies of the above MVNOs, the resources of the above MVNOs can be controlled according to the resource control policy. For example, the resources between the MVNOs are scheduled such that the resources of the MVNOs in the core network elements are consistent with the resource usage in the at least one access network element, where the resources of the MVNOs in the core network elements may be specifically The resources allocated for each MVNO in the core network element, and the resources allocated for each MVNO in the core network element are consistent with the resources used by each MVNO in the at least one access network element.

作为一种可选的实施方式，如图 12所示，所述设备还可以包括：发送单元 113, 用于向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送所述各 MVNO在所述接入网元中的资源使用情况信息。 As an optional implementation, as shown in FIG. 12, the device may further include: a sending unit 113, configured to send, by the MVNO resource control apparatus, the resources of each MVNO in the access network element Usage information.

其中，发送单元 113具体可以是同期性向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源使用情况信息，即向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送一个独立的信息，该信息用于表示所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源使用情况。发送单元 113 具体还可以是向所述 MVNO 资源控制装置发送 GTP-U消息，该 GTP-U消息中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。具体可以是在 GTP-U消息的头中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。其中，该 GTP-U消息可以是现有技术中的 GTP-U消息，即该 GTP-U消息是发送至服务数据网关的，即该实施方式中，上述 MVNO资源控制装置可以是服务数据网关中的装置。 The sending unit 113 may specifically send the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element to the MVNO resource control apparatus, that is, send an independent information to the MVNO resource control apparatus, where the information is used. The resource usage of the MVNOs in the access network element is indicated. Specifically, the sending unit 113 may further send a GTP-U message to the MVNO resource control device, where the GTP-U message carries resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element. Specifically, the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element is carried in the header of the GTP-U message. The GTP-U message may be a GTP-U message in the prior art, that is, the GTP-U message is sent to the service data gateway, that is, in the implementation manner, the MVNO resource control device may be in the service data gateway. s installation.

作为一种可选的实施方式，上述资源控制策略具体可以包括：用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略；和 /或 As an optional implementation manner, the foregoing resource control policy may specifically include: a first resource scheduling strategy for resource scheduling between MVNOs; and/or

可选的，控制单元 112 还可以用于根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 Optionally, the control unit 112 is further configured to schedule the foregoing according to the resource control policy.

MVNO之间的资源；和 /或 Resources between MVNOs; and / or

控制单元 112还可以用于根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源。即控制单元 112可以是根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源，以及调度用户使用的资源；或者控制单元 112可以是根据所述资源控控制单元 112还可以用于调整目标用户使用的资源，并向所述目标用户发送用于调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的指示信息，以使所述目标用户调整数据传输速率；其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。上述第一阈值和第二阈值具体可以是上述 MVNO资源控制装置设置的，且上述目标用户也是由上述 MVNO资源控制装置选择出的。 The control unit 112 is further configured to schedule resources used by the user according to the resource control policy. That is, the control unit 112 may be configured to schedule resources between the MVNOs according to the resource control policy, and schedule resources used by the user; or the control unit 112 may be configured to adjust target users according to the resource control unit 112. a resource used, and sending, to the target user, indication information for adjusting a data transmission rate of the target user, so that the target user adjusts a data transmission rate; wherein, the target user is a data transmission rate exceeding the first The user of the threshold or the user whose data transmission rate is lower than the second threshold. The first threshold and the second threshold may be specifically set by the MVNO resource control device, and the target user is also selected by the MVNO resource control device.

控制单元 112具体可以用于当接入网元接收到上述第一资源控制策略时，当该接入网元内存在可调度的 MVNO资源，就可以根据第一资源控制策略进行 MVNO之间的资源调度，当该接入网元内不存在可调度的 MVNO资源时，该接入网元向上述 MVNO资源控制装置返回用于表示不存在可调度的 MVNO 资源的指示信息，以使上述 MVNO资源控制装置就可以根据该指示信息向该接入网元发送上述第二资源控制策略，或者根据该指示信息生成上述第二资源控制策略；以及用于接收上述 MVNO资源控制装置发送上述第二资源控制策略，根据上述第二资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源或者调整用户的数据传输速率。 The control unit 112 may be specifically configured to: when the access network element receives the first resource control policy, when there is a schedulable MVNO resource in the access network element, the resource between the MVNOs may be performed according to the first resource control policy. Scheduling, when there is no schedulable MVNO resource in the access network element, the access network element returns indication information indicating that there is no schedulable MVNO resource to the MVNO resource control device, so that the MVNO resource control is performed. The device may send the second resource control policy to the access network element according to the indication information, or generate the second resource control policy according to the indication information, and receive the foregoing MVNO resource control device to send the second resource control policy. And scheduling the resources used by the user according to the foregoing second resource control policy or adjusting the data transmission rate of the user.

当该接入网元内存在可调度的 MVNO资源接收上述 MVNO资源控制装置发送的上述第一资源控制策略，就可以根据第一资源控制策略进行 MVNO之间的资源调度，当该接入网元内不存在可调度的 MVNO 资源时，接收上述 MVNO 资源控制装置发送的上述第二资源控制策略，就可以调度用户使用的资源或者调整用户的数据传输速率等。 When the MVNO resource in the access network element receives the first resource control policy sent by the MVNO resource control device, the resource scheduling between the MVNOs may be performed according to the first resource control policy, where the access network element Receive the above when there is no schedulable MVNO resource The second resource control policy sent by the MVNO resource control device can schedule resources used by the user or adjust the data transmission rate of the user.

上述设备可以应用于接入网元内任一可以控制 MVNO资源的设备，例如：基站。 The foregoing device may be applied to any device in the access network element that can control the MVNO resource, for example, a base station.

上述技术方案中，接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO 在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的。根据所述资源控制策略对接入网元内所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。这样可以使 MVNO资源得到合理利用。图 13是本发明实施例提供一种 MVNO资源控制***的结构示意图，如图 13所示，包括： MVNO资源控制设备 131、接入网元设备 132和核心网元设备 133, 其中： In the above technical solution, the resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device is received, where the resource control policy is that the MVNO resource control device uses the resources in the at least one access network element according to the MVNOs. Generated from information. The resources of the MVNOs in the access network element are controlled according to the resource control policy, so that the resources of the MVNOs in the access network element are consistent with the resources in the core network element. This will enable the MVNO resources to be used rationally. FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an MVNO resource control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the method includes: an MVNO resource control device 131, an access network element device 132, and a core network element device 133, where:

MVNO 资源控制设备 131 可以是图 9 所示的实施例中任一实施方式的 MVNO资源控制设备。 The MVNO resource control device 131 may be the MVNO resource control device of any of the embodiments shown in FIG.

接入网元设备 132可以是图 11或图 12所示的实施例中任一实施方式的 MVNO资源控制设备。 The access network element device 132 may be the MVNO resource control device of any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 11 or FIG.

核心网元设备 133可以是图 10所示的实施例中任一实施方式的 MVNO资源控制设备。图 14是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图，如图 14所示，包括：通信接口 141和存储器 142, 以及与所述通信接口 141 和所述存储器 142连接的处理器 143 , 所述存储器 142存储一组程序代码，所述处理器 143用于调用所述存储器存储的程序执行如下操作： The core network element device 133 may be the MVNO resource control device of any of the embodiments shown in FIG. FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another MVNO resource control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the method includes: a communication interface 141 and a memory 142, and a process of connecting to the communication interface 141 and the memory 142. The storage unit 143 stores a set of program codes, and the processor 143 is configured to invoke the program stored in the memory to perform the following operations:

获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息； Obtaining resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element;

将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制；其中，所述目标网元包括所述至少一个接入网元和 /或核心网元。 Sending the resource control policy of each MVNO to the target network element, so that the target network element root The resources of the MVNOs are controlled according to the resource control policy; wherein the target network element includes the at least one access network element and/or a core network element.

作为一种可选的实施方式，处理器 143执行的获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息的操作，包括： As an optional implementation, the operation performed by the processor 143 to obtain the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element includes:

接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的用户层面的通用分组无线业务隧道协议 GTP-U消息，所述 GTP-U消息中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。具体可以是在 GTP-U消息的头中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO 的资源使用情况信息。具体可以是接收到所述至少一个接入网元的基站发送的 GTP-U消息，其中，该 GTP-U消息可以是现有技术中的 GTP-U消息， Receiving a user-level general packet radio service tunneling protocol GTP-U message sent by the at least one access network element, where the GTP-U message carries resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element. Specifically, the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element is carried in the header of the GTP-U message. Specifically, the GTP-U message sent by the base station of the at least one access network element may be received, where the GTP-U message may be a GTP-U message in the prior art.

用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略。别生成所述各 MVNO的用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略和用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略；或者，处理器 143具体可以是根据所述各 MVNO 的所述资源使用情况信息分别生成所述各 MVNO 的用于 A second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user. A first resource scheduling policy for resource scheduling between the MVNOs and a second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by the user are generated, or the processor 143 may be specifically configured according to the MVNOs. The resource usage information is separately generated for the respective MVNOs

作为一种可选的实施方式，上述资源使用情况信息可以包括用户数据传输速率信息； As an optional implementation manner, the foregoing resource usage information may include user data transmission rate information;

处理器 143在执行获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息的操作之后，在执行所述根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略的操作之前，还用于执行如下操作：根据所述获取的所述资源使用情况信息包括的用户数据传输速率信息判断出目标用户，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户； After performing the operation of acquiring the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element, the processor 143 respectively generates the resources of the MVNOs according to the resource usage information according to the MVNOs. Before the operation of the control policy, the method is further configured to: determine, according to the acquired user data transmission rate information included in the resource usage information, that the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold. Or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold;

上述设备可以是核心网元内任一设备内，该设备可以核心网元内现在的设备，例如：服务网关、服务数据网关、移动管理实体等，还可以是独立的设备。 The device may be any device in the core network element, and the device may be a current device in the core network element, such as a service gateway, a service data gateway, a mobility management entity, or an independent device.

上述技术方案中，获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息；根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO 的资源控制策略；将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制；其中，所述目标网元包括所述至少一个接入网元和 /或核心网元。这样可以实现根据各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况，对各 MVNO在接入网元和 /或核心网元中的资源进行控制，从而可以使 MVNO的资源得到合理利用。图 15是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图，如图 15所示，包括：通信接口 151和存储器 152, 以及与所述通信接口 151 和所述存储器 152连接的处理器 153 , 所述存储器 152存储一组程序代码，所述处理器 153用于调用所述存储器 152存储的程序执行如下操作： In the above technical solution, the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element is obtained; and the resource control policies of the MVNOs are separately generated according to the resource usage information of the MVNOs; The resource control policy of the MVNO is sent to the target network element, so that the target network element controls the resources of the MVNOs according to the resource control policy; wherein the target network element includes the at least one access network element And / or core network elements. In this way, according to the resource usage of each MVNO in at least one access network element, the resources of each MVNO in the access network element and/or the core network element are controlled, so that the resources of the MVNO can be rationally utilized. FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another MVNO resource control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, As shown in FIG. 15, the communication interface 151 and the memory 152, and a processor 153 connected to the communication interface 151 and the memory 152, the memory 152 stores a set of program codes, and the processor 153 is used by the processor 153. The program stored in the memory 152 is called to perform the following operations:

可选的，处理器 153执行的根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制的操作，可以包括： Optionally, the operations performed by the processor 153 to control the resources of the MVNOs according to the resource control policy may include:

根据所述资源控制策略调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数。即处理器 153可以是根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源，以及调度用户使用的资源，以及调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数；或者处理器 153可以是根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源，以及调度用户使用的资源；或者处理器 153可以是根据所述资源控制策略调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数，以及调度用户使用的资源等。其它实施方式此处不作——举例。 Adjusting the quality of service parameters of the respective MVNOs according to the resource control policy. That is, the processor 153 may be configured to schedule resources between the MVNOs according to the resource control policy, and schedule resources used by the user, and adjust service quality parameters of the respective MVNOs; or the processor 153 may be according to the resources. The control policy schedules resources between the MVNOs and schedules resources used by the user; or the processor 153 may adjust the quality of service parameters of the respective MVNOs according to the resource control policy, and schedule resources used by the users. Other embodiments are not made here - for example.

可选的，处理器 153执行的根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源的操作，可以包括： Optionally, the performing, by the processor 153, the operation of scheduling the resources used by the user according to the resource control policy may include:

调整目标用户的数据传输速率，其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。上述第一阈值和第二阈值具体可以是上述 MVNO资源控制装置设置的，且上述目标用户也是由上述 MVNO资源控制装置选择出的。 Adjusting a data transmission rate of the target user, where the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold. The first threshold and the second threshold may be specifically set by the MVNO resource control device, and the target user is also selected by the MVNO resource control device.

上述技术方案中，接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO 在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的。根据所述资源控制策略对核心网元内所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况保持一致。这样可以使 MVNO资源得到合理利用。图 16是本发明实施例提供的另一种 MVNO资源控制设备的结构示意图，如图 16所示，包括：通信接口 161和存储器 162, 以及与所述通信接口 161 和所述存储器 162连接的处理器 163 , 所述存储器 162存储一组程序代码，所述处理器 163用于调用所述存储器 162存储的程序执行如下操作： In the above technical solution, the resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device is received, where the resource control policy is that the MVNO resource control device uses the resources in the at least one access network element according to the MVNOs. Generated from information. Controlling resources of each MVNO in the core network element according to the resource control policy, so as to implement the MVNO in the core network The resource situation in the element is consistent with the resource usage in at least one access network element. This allows the MVNO resources to be used rationally. FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another MVNO resource control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 16, the method includes: a communication interface 161 and a memory 162, and a process of connecting to the communication interface 161 and the memory 162. The memory 162 stores a set of program codes, and the processor 163 is configured to invoke the program stored in the memory 162 to perform the following operations:

具体可以是 MVNO资源控制装置获取到所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息后，就生成各 MVNO的资源控制策略。接收到上述各 MVNO的资源控制策略后，就可以根据该资源控制策略控制上述各 MVNO 的资源。例如：调度 MVNO之间的资源，以使各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。 Specifically, after the MVNO resource control device obtains the resource usage information of each MVNO in the at least one access network element, the MVNO resource control policy is generated. After receiving the resource control policies of the above MVNOs, the resources of the above MVNOs can be controlled according to the resource control policy. For example, the resources between the MVNOs are scheduled such that the resources of the MVNOs in the access network element are consistent with the resources in the core network elements.

作为一种可选的实施方式，处理器 163接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略的操作之前，还可以用于执行如下操作： As an optional implementation, before the processor 163 receives the operation of the resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device, the processor 163 may also be configured to perform the following operations:

其中，具体可以是同期性向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送所述各 MVNO 在接入网元中的资源使用情况信息，即向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送一个独立的信息，该信息用于表示所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源使用情况。具体还可以是向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送 GTP-U消息，该 GTP-U消息中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。具体可以是在 GTP-U 消息的头中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO 的资源使用情况信息。其中，该 GTP-U消息可以是现有技术中的 GTP-U消息，即该 GTP-U消息是发送至服务数据网关的，即该实施方式中，上述 MVNO资源控制装置可以是月良务数据网关中的装置。 Specifically, it may be that the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element is sent to the MVNO resource control apparatus, that is, one is sent to the MVNO resource control apparatus. Independent information, which is used to indicate resource usage of the MVNOs in the access network element. Specifically, the GTP-U message is sent to the MVNO resource control device, where the GTP-U message carries resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element. Specifically, the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element is carried in the header of the GTP-U message. The GTP-U message may be a GTP-U message in the prior art, that is, the GTP-U message is sent to the service data gateway, that is, in the implementation manner, the MVNO resource control device may be the monthly service data. The device in the gateway.

可选的，处理器 163执行的根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制的操作，可以包括： Optionally, the operations performed by the processor 163 to control the resources of the MVNOs according to the resource control policy may include:

即处理器 163可以是根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源，以及调度用户使用的资源；或者处理器 163可以是根据所述资源控制策可选的，处理器 163执行的根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源的操作，可以包括： That is, the processor 163 may be configured to schedule resources between the MVNOs according to the resource control policy, and schedule resources used by the user; or the processor 163 may be optional according to the resource control policy, and the processor 163 performs The operation of scheduling resources used by the user according to the resource control policy may include:

调整目标用户使用的资源，并向所述目标用户发送用于调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的指示信息，以使所述目标用户调整数据传输速率；其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。上述第一阈值和第二阈值具体可以是上述 MVNO资源控制装置设置的，且上述目标用户也是由上述 MVNO资源控制装置选择出的。 Adjusting a resource used by the target user, and sending, to the target user, indication information for adjusting a data transmission rate of the target user, so that the target user adjusts a data transmission rate; wherein, the target user is a data transmission rate. A user exceeding a first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold. The first threshold and the second threshold may be specifically set by the MVNO resource control device, and the target user is also selected by the MVNO resource control device.

上述设备可以是接入网元内任一可以控制 MVNO资源的设备，例如：基站。上述技术方案中，接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO 在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的。根据所述资源控制策略对接入网元内所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。这样可以使 MVNO资源得到合理利用。 The foregoing device may be any device in the access network element that can control the MVNO resource, for example: a base station. In the above technical solution, the resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device is received, where the resource control policy is that the MVNO resource control device uses the resources in the at least one access network element according to the MVNOs. Generated from information. The resources of the MVNOs in the access network element are controlled according to the resource control policy, so that the resources of the MVNOs in the access network element are consistent with the resources in the core network element. This allows the MVNO resources to be used rationally.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体（Read-Only Memory, ROM )或随机存取存储器（Random Access Memory, 筒称 RAM )等。 A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the program When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (Random Access Memory).

以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已，当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围，因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化，仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the equivalent changes made by the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request

1、一种移动虚拟网络运营商 MVNO资源控制方法，其特征在于，包括：获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息； 1. A mobile virtual network operator MVNO resource control method, characterized by: obtaining resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element;

根据所述各 MVNO 的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO 的资源控制策略； Generate resource control policies for each MVNO based on the resource usage information of each MVNO;

将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制； Send the resource control policy of each MVNO to the target network element, so that the target network element controls the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy;

其中，所述目标网元包括所述至少一个接入网元和 /或核心网元。 Wherein, the target network element includes the at least one access network element and/or core network element.

2、如权利要求 1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息，包括： 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that said obtaining the resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element includes:

接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息；或者 Receive the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element sent by the at least one access network element; or

接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的用户层面的通用分组无线业务隧道协议 GTP-U消息，所述 GTP-U消息中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。 Receive a user-level General Packet Radio Service Tunneling Protocol GTP-U message sent by the at least one access network element, where the GTP-U message carries resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element.

3、如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述资源控制策略包括：用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略；和 /或 3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the resource control strategy includes: a first resource scheduling strategy for resource scheduling between MVNOs; and/or

用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略。 A second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by users.

4、如权利要求 3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述资源使用情况信息包括用户数据传输速率信息； 4. The method of claim 3, wherein the resource usage information includes user data transmission rate information;

所述获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息之后，所述根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略之前，所述方法还包括： After obtaining the resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element, and before generating the resource control policy of each MVNO respectively according to the resource usage information of each MVNO, the method: Also includes:

根据所述获取的所述资源使用情况信息包括的用户数据传输速率信息判断出目标用户，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户；所述用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略包括调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的第二资源调度策略。 Determine a target user based on the user data transmission rate information included in the obtained resource usage information, where the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold; The second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by users includes a second resource scheduling policy that adjusts the data transmission rate of the target user.

5、一种 MVNO资源控制方法，其特征在于，包括： 5. An MVNO resource control method, characterized by including:

接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的； Receive the resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device; wherein the resource control policy is generated by the MVNO resource control device based on the resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element;

根据所述资源控制策略对核心网元内所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况保持一致。 The resources of each MVNO in the core network element are controlled according to the resource control policy, so that the resource status of each MVNO in the core network element is consistent with the resource usage in at least one access network element.

6、如权利要求 5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述资源控制策略包括：用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略；和 /或 6. The method of claim 5, wherein the resource control strategy includes: a first resource scheduling strategy for resource scheduling between MVNOs; and/or

7、如权利要求 5或 6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，包括： 7. The method of claim 5 or 6, wherein the controlling the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy includes:

根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源；和 /或 Scheduling resources between the various MVNOs according to the resource control policy; and/or scheduling resources used by users according to the resource control policy; and/or

根据所述资源控制策略调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数。 Adjust the service quality parameters of each MVNO according to the resource control policy.

8、如权利要求 7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源，包括： 8. The method of claim 7, wherein the scheduling of resources used by users according to the resource control policy includes:

调整目标用户的数据传输速率，其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。 Adjust the data transmission rate of the target user, wherein the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold.

9、如权利要求 7或 8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述服务质量参数包括如下至少一项： 9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the service quality parameters include at least one of the following:

接入网元的总聚合比特率、用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合最大比特率和用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合保证比特率。 The total aggregate bit rate of the access network element and the total aggregate maximum bit rate of all guaranteed rate bearers of the user and the total aggregate guaranteed bitrate for all guaranteed rate bearers of the user.

10、一种 MVNO资源控制方法，其特征在于，包括： 10. An MVNO resource control method, characterized by including:

根据所述资源控制策略对接入网元内所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。 The resources of each MVNO in the access network element are controlled according to the resource control policy, so that the resource situation of each MVNO in the access network element is consistent with the resource situation in the core network element.

11、如权利要求 10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略之前，所述方法还包括： 11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, before receiving the resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device, the method further includes:

向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送所述各 MVNO在所述接入网元中的资源使用情况信息。 Send the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element to the MVNO resource control device.

12、如权利要求 10或 11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述资源控制策略包括： 12. The method according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the resource control policy includes:

用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略；和 /或 The first resource scheduling strategy for resource scheduling between MVNOs; and/or

13、如权利要求 10-12中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制，包括： 13. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the controlling the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy includes:

根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源。 Scheduling resources between the various MVNOs according to the resource control policy; and/or scheduling resources used by users according to the resource control policy.

14、如权利要求 13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源，包括： 14. The method of claim 13, wherein the scheduling of resources used by users according to the resource control policy includes:

调整目标用户使用的资源，并向所述目标用户发送用于调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的指示信息，以使所述目标用户调整数据传输速率；其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。 Adjust resources used by the target user, and send instruction information for adjusting the data transmission rate of the target user to the target user, so that the target user adjusts the data transmission rate; wherein, The target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds the first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than the second threshold.

15、一种 MVNO资源控制设备，其特征在于，包括：获取单元、生成单元和发送单元，其中： 15. An MVNO resource control device, characterized in that it includes: an acquisition unit, a generation unit and a sending unit, wherein:

所述获取单元，用于获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息； The obtaining unit is used to obtain the resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element;

所述生成单元，用于根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略； The generating unit is configured to generate the resource control policy of each MVNO according to the resource usage information of each MVNO;

所述发送单元，用于将所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略发送至目标网元，以使所述目标网元根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制；其中，所述目标网元包括所述至少一个接入网元和 /或核心网元。 The sending unit is configured to send the resource control policy of each MVNO to the target network element, so that the target network element controls the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy; wherein, the target The network elements include the at least one access network element and/or core network element.

16、如权利要求 15所述的设备，其特征在于，所述获取单元还用于接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息；或者 16. The device according to claim 15, wherein the obtaining unit is further configured to receive the resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element sent by the at least one access network element; or

所述获取单元还用于接收所述至少一个接入网元发送的 GTP-U消息，所述 GTP-U消息中携带有该接入网元中各 MVNO的资源使用情况信息。 The acquisition unit is also configured to receive a GTP-U message sent by the at least one access network element, where the GTP-U message carries resource usage information of each MVNO in the access network element.

17、如权利要求 15或 16所述的设备，其特征在于，所述资源控制策略包括： 17. The device according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the resource control policy includes:

18、如权利要求 17所述的设备，其特征在于，所述资源使用情况信息包括用户数据传输速率信息； 18. The device according to claim 17, wherein the resource usage information includes user data transmission rate information;

所述设备还包括： The equipment also includes:

判断单元，用于根据所述获取的所述资源使用情况信息包括的用户数据传输速率信息判断出目标用户，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户； A judging unit configured to judge a target user based on the user data transmission rate information included in the obtained resource usage information, and the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold. Users or users whose data transmission rate is lower than the second threshold;

所述用于调度用户使用的资源的第二资源调度策略包括调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的第二资源调度策略。 The second resource scheduling policy for scheduling resources used by users includes a second resource scheduling policy that adjusts the data transmission rate of the target user.

19、一种 MVNO资源控制设备，其特征在于，包括：接收单元和控制单元，其中： 19. An MVNO resource control device, characterized in that it includes: a receiving unit and a control unit, wherein:

所述接收单元，用于接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略；其中，所述资源控制策略是所述 MVNO 资源控制装置根据所述各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息而生成的； The receiving unit is configured to receive the resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device; wherein, the resource control policy is the resource control policy of the MVNO according to the resources of each MVNO in at least one access network element. Generated from usage information;

所述控制单元，用于根据所述资源控制策略对核心网元内所述各 MVNO 的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在核心网元中的资源情况与在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况保持一致。 The control unit is configured to control the resources of each MVNO in the core network element according to the resource control policy, so as to realize that the resource status of each MVNO in the core network element is consistent with that in at least one access network element. resource usage remains consistent.

20、如权利要求 19所述的设备，其特征在于，所述资源控制策略包括：用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略；和 /或 20. The device of claim 19, wherein the resource control policy includes: a first resource scheduling policy for resource scheduling between MVNOs; and/or

21、如权利要求 19或 20所述的设备，其特征在于，所述控制单元还用于根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或所述控制单元还用于根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源；和 /或所述控制单元还用于根据所述资源控制策略调整所述各个 MVNO的服务质量参数。 21. The device according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the control unit is further configured to schedule resources between the respective MVNOs according to the resource control policy; and/or the control unit is further configured to Schedule resources used by users according to the resource control policy; and/or the control unit is also configured to adjust the service quality parameters of each MVNO according to the resource control policy.

22、如权利要求 21所述的设备，其特征在于，所述控制单元还用于调整目标用户的数据传输速率，其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。 22. The device of claim 21, wherein the control unit is further configured to adjust the data transmission rate of a target user, wherein the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold. Users below the second threshold.

23、如权利要求 21或 22所述的设备，其特征在于，所述服务质量参数包括如下至少一项：接入网元的总聚合比特率、用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合最大比特率和用户所有的保证速率承载的总聚合保证比特率。 23. The device according to claim 21 or 22, characterized in that the service quality parameters include at least one of the following: The total aggregate bit rate of the access network element, the total aggregate maximum bit rate of all guaranteed rate bearers of the user, and the total aggregate guaranteed bit rate of all guaranteed rate bearers of the user.

24、一种 MVNO资源控制设备，其特征在于，包括：接收单元和控制单元，其中： 24. An MVNO resource control device, characterized in that it includes: a receiving unit and a control unit, wherein:

所述控制单元，用于根据所述资源控制策略对接入网元内所述各 MVNO 的资源进行控制，以实现所述各 MVNO在接入网元中的资源情况与在核心网元中的资源情况保持一致。 The control unit is configured to control the resources of each MVNO in the access network element according to the resource control policy, so as to realize that the resource situation of each MVNO in the access network element is consistent with that in the core network element. The resource situation remains consistent.

25、如权利要求 24所述的设备，其特征在于，所述设备还包括：发送单元，用于向所述 MVNO资源控制装置发送所述各 MVNO在所述接入网元中的资源使用情况信息。 25. The device according to claim 24, characterized in that, the device further includes: a sending unit, configured to send the resource usage status of each MVNO in the access network element to the MVNO resource control device. information.

26、如权利要求 24或 25所述的设备，其特征在于，所述资源控制策略包括： 26. The device according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that the resource control policy includes:

27、如权利要求 24-26中任一项所述的设备，其特征在于，所述控制单元还用于根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或 27. The device according to any one of claims 24-26, wherein the control unit is further configured to schedule resources between the respective MVNOs according to the resource control policy; and/or

所述控制单元还用于根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源。 The control unit is also configured to schedule resources used by users according to the resource control policy.

28、如权利要求 27所述的设备，其特征在于，所述控制单元还用于调整目标用户使用的资源，并向所述目标用户发送用于调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的指示信息，以使所述目标用户调整数据传输速率；其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。 28. The device according to claim 27, wherein the control unit is further configured to adjust the resources used by the target user and send instruction information for adjusting the data transmission rate of the target user to the target user. , so that the target user adjusts the data transmission rate; wherein, the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds the first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than the second threshold. household.

29、一种 MVNO资源控制设备，其特征在于，包括：通信接口和存储器，以及与所述通信接口和所述存储器连接的处理器，所述存储器存储一组程序代码，所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序执行如下操作： 29. An MVNO resource control device, characterized in that it includes: a communication interface and a memory, and a processor connected to the communication interface and the memory. The memory stores a set of program codes, and the processor is used to call The program stored in the memory performs the following operations:

获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息； Obtain resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element;

30、如权利要求 29所述的设备，其特征在于，所述处理器执行的获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息的操作，包括： 30. The device according to claim 29, wherein the operation performed by the processor to obtain the resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element includes:

31、如权利要求 29或 30所述的设备，其特征在于，所述资源控制策略包括： 31. The device according to claim 29 or 30, characterized in that the resource control policy includes:

32、如权利要求 31所述的设备，其特征在于，所述资源使用情况信息包括用户数据传输速率信息； 32. The device according to claim 31, wherein the resource usage information includes user data transmission rate information;

所述处理器在执行获取各 MVNO在至少一个接入网元中的资源使用情况信息的操作之后，在执行所述根据所述各 MVNO的所述资源使用情况信息，分别生成所述各 MVNO的资源控制策略的操作之前，还用于执行如下操作：根据所述获取的所述资源使用情况信息包括的用户数据传输速率信息判断出目标用户，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户； After the processor performs the operation of obtaining the resource usage information of each MVNO in at least one access network element, the processor executes the resource usage information according to the MVNO, Before generating the resource control policy of each MVNO respectively, it is also used to perform the following operations: determine the target user according to the user data transmission rate information included in the obtained resource usage information, and the target user is data Users whose transmission rate exceeds the first threshold or users whose data transmission rate is lower than the second threshold;

33、一种 MVNO资源控制设备，其特征在于，包括：通信接口和存储器，以及与所述通信接口和所述存储器连接的处理器，所述存储器存储一组程序代码，所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序执行如下操作： 33. An MVNO resource control device, characterized in that it includes: a communication interface and a memory, and a processor connected to the communication interface and the memory. The memory stores a set of program codes, and the processor is used to call The program stored in the memory performs the following operations:

34、如权利要求 33所述的设备，其特征在于，所述资源控制策略包括：用于 MVNO之间的资源调度的第一资源调度策略；和 /或 34. The device of claim 33, wherein the resource control policy includes: a first resource scheduling policy for resource scheduling between MVNOs; and/or

35、如权利要求 33或 34所述的设备，其特征在于，所述处理器执行的根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制的操作，包括： 35. The device according to claim 33 or 34, wherein the operation performed by the processor to control the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy includes:

根据所述资源控制策略调度所述各个 MVNO之间的资源；和 /或 Scheduling resources between the various MVNOs according to the resource control policy; and/or

根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源；和 /或 Schedule resources used by users according to the resource control policy; and/or

36、如权利要求 35所述的设备，其特征在于，所述处理器执行的根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源的操作，包括：调整目标用户的数据传输速率，其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。 36. The device according to claim 35, wherein the operation performed by the processor to schedule resources used by the user according to the resource control policy includes: Adjust the data transmission rate of a target user, wherein the target user is a user whose data transmission rate exceeds a first threshold or a user whose data transmission rate is lower than a second threshold.

37、一种 MVNO资源控制设备，其特征在于，包括：通信接口和存储器，以及与所述通信接口和所述存储器连接的处理器，所述存储器存储一组程序代码，所述处理器用于调用所述存储器存储的程序执行如下操作： 37. An MVNO resource control device, characterized in that it includes: a communication interface and a memory, and a processor connected to the communication interface and the memory. The memory stores a set of program codes, and the processor is used to call The program stored in the memory performs the following operations:

38、如权利要求 37所述的设备，其特征在于，所述处理器接收 MVNO资源控制装置发送的各 MVNO的资源控制策略的操作之前，还用于执行如下操作： 38. The device according to claim 37, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the following operations before receiving the operation of the resource control policy of each MVNO sent by the MVNO resource control device:

39、如权利要求 37或 38所述的设备，其特征在于，所述资源控制策略包括： 39. The device according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the resource control policy includes:

40、如权利要求 39所述的设备，其特征在于，所述处理器执行的根据所述资源控制策略对所述各 MVNO的资源进行控制的操作，包括： 40. The device according to claim 39, wherein the operation performed by the processor to control the resources of each MVNO according to the resource control policy includes:

根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源。 Resources used by users are scheduled according to the resource control policy.

41、如权利要求 40所述的设备，其特征在于，所述处理器执行的根据所述资源控制策略调度用户使用的资源的操作，包括： 41. The device according to claim 40, wherein the operation performed by the processor to schedule resources used by the user according to the resource control policy includes:

调整目标用户使用的资源，并向所述目标用户发送用于调整所述目标用户的数据传输速率的指示信息，以使所述目标用户调整数据传输速率；其中，所述目标用户为数据传输速率超过第一阈值的用户或者数据传输速率低于第二阈值的用户。 Adjust the resources used by the target user, and send instruction information for adjusting the data transmission rate of the target user to the target user, so that the target user adjusts the data transmission rate; wherein, the target user is the data transmission rate Users who exceed the first threshold or whose data transmission rate is lower than the second threshold.