WO2014201877A1 - 抗锌致裂纹钢板及其制造方法 - Google Patents
抗锌致裂纹钢板及其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014201877A1 WO2014201877A1 PCT/CN2014/072890 CN2014072890W WO2014201877A1 WO 2014201877 A1 WO2014201877 A1 WO 2014201877A1 CN 2014072890 W CN2014072890 W CN 2014072890W WO 2014201877 A1 WO2014201877 A1 WO 2014201877A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- steel plate
- zinc
- steel
- rolling
- temperature
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/001—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths of specific alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/001—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Ni
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/005—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Mn
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/008—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Si
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0205—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips of ferrous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0226—Hot rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
- C21D8/0263—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment following hot rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/42—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for armour plate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/04—Making ferrous alloys by melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/08—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/12—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/14—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/16—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/002—Bainite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/004—Dispersions; Precipitations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/005—Ferrite
Definitions
- the zinc-resistant crack-resistant steel sheet of the present invention has a composition weight percentage of:
- the microstructure of the weld heat affected zone is ferrite + dispersion distribution
- the pearlite or bainite crystal cluster eliminates the prior austenite grain boundary in the heat affected zone of the weld and improves the zinc crack resistance of the steel plate.
- C has a great influence on the strength, low temperature toughness, weldability and resistance to zinc cracking of steel, from the improvement of steel Low temperature toughness, weldability and resistance to zinc cracking, it is hoped that the C content in the steel is controlled to be low; but from the strength of the steel and the microstructure control in the manufacturing process, the C content should not be too low, too low C content ( ⁇ 0.05%) not only causes high temperature of A Cl , Ac 3 , ⁇ ⁇ , and Ar 3 , but also has a high austenite grain boundary mobility, which brings great difficulty to grain refinement and easily forms mixed crystal structure.
- the purpose of adding a small amount of Nb element in the steel is to carry out the non-recrystallization control rolling.
- the Nb addition amount is less than 0.015%, the effective control rolling effect cannot be exerted; when the Nb addition amount exceeds 0.035%, the high heat input welding condition is induced.
- the upper bainite (B ⁇ ⁇ ) is formed to retain the original austenite grain boundary, which seriously damages the low temperature toughness and zinc-induced cracking characteristics of the heat affected zone ( ⁇ ) of the super heat input weld, so the Nb content is controlled at 0.015% ⁇ 0.035 Between the %, the best controlled rolling effect is obtained without compromising the toughness and zinc-induced cracking characteristics of the HAZ of large heat input welding.
- the first stage is ordinary rolling, using the maximum capacity of the rolling mill for uninterrupted rolling, the pass reduction rate is >10%, the cumulative reduction rate is ⁇ 45%, and the final rolling temperature is ⁇ 980° ⁇ ;
- the slab heating temperature is 1050 ° C ⁇ 1150 ° C, the slab is descaled by high pressure water after being discharged from the furnace, and the descaling is repeated to remove the scales. After the phosphorus removal is finished, the first stage rolling is carried out;
- the first stage is ordinary rolling, using the maximum capacity of the rolling mill for uninterrupted rolling, pass reduction rate
- the austenite single-phase zone is used for controlled rolling.
- the controlled rolling and rolling temperature is 800 °C ⁇ 850 °C
- the rolling pass reduction rate is ⁇ 8%
- the cumulative reduction ratio is ⁇ 50%
- the finishing rolling temperature is 760. °C ⁇ 800 °C.
- the steel plate After the controlled rolling, the steel plate is immediately transported to the accelerated cooling equipment to accelerate the cooling of the steel plate; the cold-opening temperature of the steel plate is 750 ° C ⁇ 790 ° C, the cooling rate is ⁇ 5 ° ⁇ / 8, and the cooling temperature is 350 ° C ⁇ 550 ° C. Subsequently, the steel plate with thickness ⁇ 25mm is naturally air cooled to above 300°C, and then slowly dehydrogenated. The slow cooling process is to keep the steel plate at 300 °C for at least 36 hours.
- the microstructure of the steel plate is fine ferrite + dispersed bainite crystal aggregate, and the average grain size is below ⁇ , which obtains uniform and excellent mechanical properties, excellent weldability and It is suitable for zinc-induced cracking characteristics, especially for zinc-coated corrosion-resistant steel sheets for marine structures, zinc-coated corrosion-resistant steel sheets for ultra-high-voltage transmission structures, and zinc-coated corrosion-resistant steel sheets for coastal bridge structures.
- the invention adopts the strict design of the alloy element combination design and the residual bismuth element in the steel, and is matched with the appropriate TMCP process to ensure that the microstructure of the finished steel plate is ferrite + finely dispersed and uniformly distributed bainite crystal cluster.
- the average grain size is controlled below ⁇ , and the microstructure of the weld heat affected zone is fine uniform ferrite + a small amount of pearlite. More importantly, the austenite grain boundary formed by high temperature during the welding thermal cycle is completely eliminated.
- the present invention is implemented by an online TMCP control process to eliminate the quenching and tempering heat treatment process; not only shortening the steel plate manufacturing cycle, reducing the manufacturing cost of the steel plate; Production efficiency; relatively low precious alloy composition design (especially Cu, M, Mo content), greatly reducing the alloy cost of the steel plate; ultra-low C content, low carbon equivalent and Pcm index, greatly improving the weldability of the steel plate, especially The large heat input weldability greatly improves the efficiency of the user's on-site welding, saves the cost of manufacturing the user's components, shortens the manufacturing time of the user's components, and creates great value for the user. Therefore, the steel plate is not only high value-added. , green and environmentally friendly products.
- Figure 1 is a view showing the microstructure of a steel 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed description of the invention
- the steel composition of the embodiment of the present invention is shown in Table 1.
- the manufacturing process of the steel of the example is shown in Table 2, Table 3.
- Table 4 is the performance of the steel of the embodiment of the present invention.
- the microstructure of the finished steel sheet of the present invention is ferrite + finely dispersed, uniformly distributed bainite crystal cluster, the average grain size is controlled below ⁇ , and the microstructure of the weld heat affected zone is fine and uniform. Ferrite + a small amount of pearlite.
- SLM (breaking strength of circumferential notched galvanized tensile test bar / breaking strength of circumferential notched tensile test bar without galvanizing treatment) X 100%, SLM 42% does not occur zinc induced cracking.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES14813653T ES2704177T3 (es) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-03-05 | Chapa de acero resistente a grietas inducidas por cinc y método de fabricación de la misma |
KR1020157026331A KR101732565B1 (ko) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-03-05 | 아연-유도 균열에 저항성인 강판 및 이의 제조 방법 |
EP14813653.4A EP3012341B1 (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-03-05 | Zinc-induced-crack resistant steel plate and manufacturing method therefor |
CA2908447A CA2908447C (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-03-05 | Steel plate resistant to zinc-induced crack and manufacturing method therefor |
JP2016506760A JP6211170B2 (ja) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-03-05 | 耐亜鉛誘導亀裂鋼板およびその製造方法 |
BR112015024807-1A BR112015024807B1 (pt) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-03-05 | Placa de aço e método para fabricação da placa de aço |
US14/782,965 US10093999B2 (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-03-05 | Steel plate resistant to zinc-induced crack and manufacturing method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310244713.8A CN103320693B (zh) | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | 抗锌致裂纹钢板及其制造方法 |
CN201310244713.8 | 2013-06-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2014201877A1 true WO2014201877A1 (zh) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
ID=49189729
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2014/072890 WO2014201877A1 (zh) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-03-05 | 抗锌致裂纹钢板及其制造方法 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10093999B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3012341B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6211170B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101732565B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103320693B (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112015024807B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2908447C (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2704177T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2014201877A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
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JP2017137521A (ja) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-10 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 厚鋼板およびその製造方法 |
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CN103320693B (zh) * | 2013-06-19 | 2015-11-18 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 抗锌致裂纹钢板及其制造方法 |
CN110983190A (zh) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-10 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | 一种645MPa级高强抗震带肋钢筋及其生产方法 |
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CN114480809B (zh) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-08-19 | 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 | 500MPa级止裂钢板及其生产方法 |
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US20160097111A1 (en) | 2016-04-07 |
KR101732565B1 (ko) | 2017-05-24 |
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CA2908447C (en) | 2018-07-31 |
CN103320693B (zh) | 2015-11-18 |
KR20150121170A (ko) | 2015-10-28 |
US10093999B2 (en) | 2018-10-09 |
EP3012341A1 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
EP3012341B1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
CN103320693A (zh) | 2013-09-25 |
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ES2704177T3 (es) | 2019-03-14 |
BR112015024807A2 (pt) | 2017-07-18 |
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BR112015024807B1 (pt) | 2020-05-26 |
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