WO2014194768A1 - Air-conditioner air supply apparatus and air-conditioner - Google Patents

Air-conditioner air supply apparatus and air-conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014194768A1
WO2014194768A1 PCT/CN2014/078213 CN2014078213W WO2014194768A1 WO 2014194768 A1 WO2014194768 A1 WO 2014194768A1 CN 2014078213 W CN2014078213 W CN 2014078213W WO 2014194768 A1 WO2014194768 A1 WO 2014194768A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
heat exchange
duct
annular
conditioning
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/078213
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王永涛
王晓刚
关婷婷
贾广芬
Original Assignee
海尔集团公司
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN 201320314304 external-priority patent/CN203274155U/en
Priority claimed from CN201310215915.XA external-priority patent/CN103453636B/en
Application filed by 海尔集团公司, 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 海尔集团公司
Publication of WO2014194768A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014194768A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F13/065Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser formed as cylindrical or spherical bodies which are rotatable
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to an air conditioning air supply device and an air conditioner.
  • the vertical air conditioner When the vertical air conditioner is supplied with air, the wind after the heat exchange of the heat exchanger is directly blown by the air blower opened by the internal fan, and the blown air is all heat exchanged. Generally, no additional air supply means is provided between the heat exchanger and the air outlet.
  • One of the disadvantages of this kind of air-conditioning air supply is that since the air is all heat-exchanged, the air volume is small, and the indoor air circulation speed is slow; another disadvantage is that the wind is not soft enough, especially in the cooling mode, the cool air blown out. Directly blowing on the user, the user feels uncomfortable.
  • the applicant has proposed an air-conditioning air supply device that can be applied to an air conditioner.
  • the air intake amount of the air conditioner can be increased, the indoor air flow can be accelerated, and Improve the softness of air conditioning and improve user comfort experience.
  • the air-conditioning fan blows air from the bottom to the top, the heat exchange wind is uneven in the circumferential direction when entering the annular air outlet duct, so that the air volume at the lower end of the annular air duct is large, and the air volume on the left and right sides is small, and further The wind sent by the air-conditioning air supply device is unevenly distributed in the entire circumferential direction, which affects the user's comfort effect.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an air-conditioning air supply device, which distributes air in a circumferential direction of a blower device by using an air flow distribution unit by providing an air flow distribution unit in the air-conditioning air supply device, thereby improving air supply uniformity.
  • An air-conditioning air blowing device comprising an annular cover body, wherein the annular cover body is formed with a through air passage penetrating through the annular cover body, the annular cover body has two front and rear openings, and the front opening is formed a mixed air outlet, the rear opening forms a non-heat exchanged air inlet, and a connecting piece is formed on the annular cover body wall
  • An internal air duct of the air conditioner having the air-conditioning air blower and an annular heat exchange air main duct of the through air duct, wherein a heat exchanger from the air conditioner is provided in the annular heat exchange air main duct, and A heat exchange air entering the hot air main duct performs a circumferentially distributed air distribution assembly.
  • the air-conditioning air supply device as described above is provided with one or more annular baffles on the annular heat-exchange air main air passage for stabilizing and guiding the air flow, and the annular air guide plate heats the annular heat exchange
  • the main air duct is divided into a plurality of internal air ducts that communicate with the air conditioner and a plurality of heat exchange air distribution ducts that pass through the air duct, and the air distribution unit is disposed in all of the heat exchange air ducts.
  • the air distribution unit includes a plurality of air distribution plates, and the plurality of air distribution plates are in the circumferential direction of the annular heat exchange air separation duct along the heat exchange Wind and wind are distributed symmetrically to the left and right.
  • the plurality of air distribution plates are bending distribution plates having the same bending direction, and the bending directions of the plurality of bending distribution plates are opposite to the air blowing direction of the heat exchange air.
  • the air distribution unit includes at least a pair of main air distribution plates that divide the heat exchange air into three parts: left, middle, and right, and the pair of main air distribution plates are disposed at The annular heat exchange wind splits the lower part of the air duct, and divides the annular heat exchange air divided air passage into two parts with a circumferential length of 1:2-1:4.
  • the airflow distribution assembly further includes a plurality of pairs of auxiliary airflow distribution plates, and the plurality of pairs of auxiliary airflow distribution plates are sequentially disposed in the main body in a decreasing trend from bottom to top. Above the air distribution plate.
  • the plurality of pairs of auxiliary air distribution plates are gradually reduced in area from the bottom to the top, and the area of the auxiliary air distribution plate located at the lowermost portion is smaller than the area of the main air distribution plate.
  • the circumferential length of the annular heat exchange air separation duct between the pair of the auxiliary air distribution plates at the top of the pair of auxiliary air distribution plates accounts for the annular heat exchange air separation 1/5-1/3 of the total length of the wind tunnel.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner to improve air supply performance of an air conditioner.
  • an air conditioner includes an air conditioning body, the air conditioning body has a front panel, a rear panel, and left and right side panels, and the front panel, the rear panel, and the left and right side panels define an internal air duct of the air conditioning body.
  • a mixed air outlet is disposed on the front panel, and a non-heat exchange air inlet is opened at a position corresponding to at least the mixed air outlet on the back panel, and the air conditioner body is provided with the foregoing
  • the air-conditioning air supply device, the mixed air outlet and the non-heat exchange air inlet of the annular cover in the air-conditioning air supply device are respectively non-heat exchanged with the mixed air outlet and the rear back plate on the front panel
  • the wind inlet corresponds to a closed connection.
  • the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: by providing an air flow distribution component in the heat exchange air duct of the air-conditioning air supply device, the air-exchange distribution assembly can be used to exchange heat exchange air into the air supply device in the circumferential direction. The distribution is performed in the direction, thereby improving the uniformity of air supply of the air blowing device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an air conditioner of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective structural view of an air-conditioning air supply device in the air conditioner of FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a front view showing the structure of the air-conditioning air supply device of Fig. 2.
  • each structural member which is defined relative to the position of the user in the normal use state of the structural member.
  • the following heat exchange wind refers to the wind from the inside of the air conditioner and after heat exchange by the heat exchanger; the non-heat exchange wind refers to the wind from the environmental space where the air conditioner is located, and is not directly from the heat exchange wind.
  • Partial wind of the heat exchanger; mixed wind refers to the wind formed by the combination of heat exchange wind and non-heat exchange wind.
  • the ring below refers to the surrounding shape
  • the closed structure is not limited to a ring.
  • the air-conditioning air blower that can send the mixed air of the air-conditioning heat exchanger heat exchange air and the external non-heat exchange air can increase the air supply amount and ensure the air output.
  • the temperature is suitable, however, since the fan in the air conditioner is located below, the heat exchanged air after the exchange of the heat exchanger is blown from the bottom up, so that after the air conditioner is placed in the air conditioner, the heat exchange wind is in the fan.
  • an air distribution module for distributing, in particular uniformly distributing, heat exchange air from the air conditioning heat exchanger and entering the heat exchange air duct may be provided in the annular heat exchange air duct of the air conditioning air blowing device.
  • the heat exchange wind is uniformly introduced into the heat exchange air duct in the circumferential direction, thereby improving the air supply uniformity of the air conditioner air blowing device.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an air conditioner having an air-conditioning air supply device of the present invention.
  • the air conditioner of this embodiment includes an air conditioning body 1 including a front panel 11, a rear panel 12, a left side panel, a right side panel, and a top panel and a bottom panel constituting a casing of the air conditioning body 1.
  • the housing defines an interior duct 15 of the air conditioning body 1 (not shown).
  • a mixed air outlet 111 is opened in the upper portion of the air conditioner front panel 11, and a non-heat exchange air inlet 121 is opened at an upper portion of the air conditioner rear panel 12 at a position corresponding to the mixed air outlet 111 on the front panel 11.
  • a centrifugal fan 17, an evaporator 16 and an air-conditioning air supply device 10 are disposed in the internal air duct 15 from the bottom, and the fan 6 is disposed such that the air in the air-conditioning internal duct 4 is blown out from the mixed air outlet 21 on the front panel 2. .
  • the structure of the air-conditioning air supply device 10 is shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, and the air-conditioning air supply device 10 of the embodiment includes an annular cover 101, and the annular cover 101 is formed with a whole ring in the middle.
  • the through air passage of the cover 101 (not shown).
  • the front opening of the annular shroud 101 forms a mixed air outlet 1016, the rear opening of which forms a non-heat exchanged air inlet 1017.
  • a continuous annular heat exchange air main duct 1011 is opened on the wall of the annular cover 101, specifically at the rear end of the wall of the annular cover 101,
  • the inner duct 15 of the adjustment body 1 communicates with the through duct through the annular heat exchange air main duct 1011.
  • a continuous annular baffle 1012 is provided on the annular heat exchange air main duct 1011, and the annular baffle 1012 divides the annular heat exchange wind main duct 1011. It is a continuous annular heat exchange air separation duct 1013 that connects the inner duct 15 and the through duct.
  • An air distribution assembly 18 extending into the inner and outer annular heat exchange air dividing ducts 1013 formed by the annular deflector is disposed on the annular deflector 1012.
  • the air distribution assembly 18 is preferably integrally formed with the annular baffle 1012 in which it is located.
  • the mixed air outlet 1016 of the annular cover 101 and the non-heat exchange air inlet 1017 are non-heat exchanged with the mixed air outlet 111 and the rear back panel 12 on the front panel 11, respectively.
  • the air inlet 121 corresponds to a closed connection.
  • the indoor air enters the air-conditioning case during the air-conditioning operation, and the air blown to the evaporator 16 is accelerated by the centrifugal fan 17, and the heat exchange after heat exchange is performed.
  • the wind is blown from the internal duct 15 to the air-conditioning air blower 10.
  • the heat exchange air is uniformly distributed into the annular heat exchange air distribution ducts 1013 in the circumferential direction under the distribution of the air distribution unit 18, and then enters the through air passages through the annular heat exchange air separation ducts 1013, and then passes through the through air passages. It is blown out from the mixed air outlet 111 on the front panel 11.
  • the heat exchange wind speed blown from the annular heat exchange air duct becomes large, so that the surface pressure of the corresponding annular baffle is reduced and a negative pressure is formed in the through air passage, and the indoor air outside the air conditioner is under the action of the negative pressure
  • the non-heat exchange air inlet 121 on the back plate 12 enters the through air passage, and is mixed with the heat exchange air blown by the annular heat exchange air separation duct 1013, and then sent out to the room.
  • This kind of mixed air is softer and will feel more comfortable when it is blown to the user, which improves the user's comfort experience.
  • the negative air pressure generated by the air blowing device 10 is used to inhale the air that is not heat exchanged outside the air to participate in the final air outlet of the air conditioner, thereby increasing the overall air intake of the air conditioner, accelerating the flow of the indoor air, and improving the indoor air.
  • the overall uniformity of indoor air is used to inhale the air that is not heat exchanged outside the air to participate in the final air outlet of the air conditioner, thereby increasing the overall air intake of the air conditioner, accelerating the flow of the indoor air, and improving the indoor air.
  • the air distribution assembly 18 in the annular heat exchange air separation duct 1013 of the embodiment is implemented by using a plurality of air distribution plates, and the air distribution plate in each of the air separation ducts
  • the quantity, structure, distribution position and the law of separation are the same.
  • this embodiment The air distribution assembly 18 includes a total of four pairs and eight air distribution plates, which are main air distribution plates 181 and 182, first auxiliary air distribution plates 183 and 184, second auxiliary air distribution plates 185 and 186, and third auxiliary. Air distribution plates 187 and 188.
  • All air distribution plates are curved distribution plates with the same bending direction, and the surface of each air distribution plate is curved curved surface, which can effectively guide the wind direction and reduce the pressure loss and noise of the airflow during the shunting process, achieving low High-speed air supply under the premise of noise.
  • the four pairs of air distribution plates are sequentially in the order of the primary air distribution plates 181 and 182, the first auxiliary air distribution plates 183 and 184, the second auxiliary air distribution plates 185 and 186, and the third auxiliary air distribution plates 187 and 188.
  • the left and right symmetrical distribution is in the circumferential direction of the annular heat exchange air dividing duct 1013.
  • the left side of the air-conditioning air blower 10 (the left-right direction in the front view of FIG. 3) is provided with the main air distribution plate 181 from the bottom up.
  • the distribution plate 188 is disposed on the right side of the air-conditioning air blower 10 in a bilaterally symmetrical manner.
  • the bending direction of each air distribution plate is opposite to the heat exchange air blowing direction. When the heat exchange air supply direction is from bottom to top, the bending reverse direction of each air distribution plate will be the reverse air supply direction, that is, the counterclockwise direction as shown in FIG.
  • the heat exchange wind from the evaporator 16 can be divided into left, center, and right by the main air distribution plates 181 and 182 by providing the air distribution assembly 18 formed by a plurality of curved air distribution plates arranged radially symmetrically in the heat exchange air duct.
  • the heat exchange winds on the left and right sides can be diverted again by the auxiliary air distribution plates, and finally the air exchange air ducts of the air conditioning air supply device 10 are introduced into the wind and the air in the circumferential direction.
  • the uniformity improves the uniformity of air supply of the air-conditioning air blower 10.
  • the air distribution unit 18 can be implemented in addition to a plurality of curved air distribution plates, and other configurations can be employed as long as it is possible to uniformly distribute the heat exchange air from the evaporator 16 in the circumferential direction.
  • each air distribution plate its shape, area, and location in the heat exchange air separation duct 1013 are key factors influencing the uniformity of the air supply.
  • the shape and area of the pair of air distribution plates are the same.
  • the area of the primary air distribution plate 181 or 182 is larger than the area of the first auxiliary air distribution plate 183 or 184, and the area of the first auxiliary air distribution plate 183 or 184 is larger than the area of the second auxiliary air distribution plate 185 or 186, and the fourth auxiliary air flow.
  • the area of the distribution plate 185 or 186 is again greater than the area of the third auxiliary air distribution plate 187 or 188.
  • the air distribution plates on the same side are distributed at unequal intervals.
  • the length of the arc L2 between the primary air distribution plate 181 or 182 and the first auxiliary air distribution plate 183 or 184 (representing the distance between the two) is greater than the first auxiliary air distribution plate 183 or 184 and the second auxiliary
  • the length of the arc L3 between the air distribution plates 185 or 186, and the length of the arc L3 between the first auxiliary air distribution plate 183 or 184 and the second auxiliary air distribution plate 185 or 186 is greater than the second auxiliary air distribution plate 185.
  • the length of the arc L4 between the 186 and the third auxiliary air distribution plate 187 or 188 is 6:5:3.
  • the two annular heat exchange air dividing ducts 1013 in which they are located are divided into upper and lower portions, wherein the lower portion corresponds to The arc is L1, and the arcs other than L1 are the upper part.
  • the arc length of the corresponding arc L1 of the lower part and the arc length of the upper part arc are 1 : 2-1 : 4.
  • the third auxiliary air distribution plates 187 and 188 at the top of the two annular heat exchange air separation ducts 1013 define a section of the arc L5 at the top, the length of the section of the arc L5 occupies the circumference of the entire annular heat exchange air duct 1013. 1/5-1/3 of the total length.
  • the preferred shape of the mixed air outlet 111 on the front panel 11 and the non-heat exchanged air inlet 121 on the back panel 12 is circular, and correspondingly, the annular enclosure 101 in the air-conditioning air supply device 10
  • the shape is preferably a circular ring shape.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are an air-conditioner air supply apparatus (10) and an air-conditioner. The air supply apparatus (10) comprises an annular cover body (101). A through air duct passing through the annular cover body (101) is formed in the annular cover body (101). The annular cover body (101) has two opening, namely, a front opening and a rear opening. The front opening forms a mixed air outlet (1016), and the rear opening forms a non-heat-exchange air inlet (1017). An annular heat-exchange main air duct (1011) connecting an internal air duct (15) and the through air duct is formed on a wall of the annular cover body (101). An airflow distribution assembly (18) for distributing heat-exchange air which comes from a heat exchanger (16) of the air-conditioner and enters the heat-exchange main air duct (1011) is disposed in the annular heat-exchange main air duct (1011).

Description

空调送风装置及空调 技术领域  Air-conditioning air supply unit and air conditioner
本发明属于空气调节技术领域, 具体地说, 是涉及一种空调送风装置及空 调。  The present invention relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to an air conditioning air supply device and an air conditioner.
背景技术 Background technique
现有立式空调送风时, 热交换器热交换后的风直接在内部风扇的作用下、 从空调上开设的出风口吹出, 且所吹出的风全部是热交换风。 一般的, 在热交 换器与出风口之间不设置额外的送风装置。 这种空调送风的一个缺点是由于送 出风全部是热交换风, 风量较少, 室内风循环速度慢; 另一个缺点是送出的风 不够柔和, 尤其是在制冷模式下, 所吹出的凉风直接吹到用户身上, 用户感觉 不舒适。  When the vertical air conditioner is supplied with air, the wind after the heat exchange of the heat exchanger is directly blown by the air blower opened by the internal fan, and the blown air is all heat exchanged. Generally, no additional air supply means is provided between the heat exchanger and the air outlet. One of the disadvantages of this kind of air-conditioning air supply is that since the air is all heat-exchanged, the air volume is small, and the indoor air circulation speed is slow; another disadvantage is that the wind is not soft enough, especially in the cooling mode, the cool air blown out. Directly blowing on the user, the user feels uncomfortable.
为解决上述问题, 本申请人曾提出了一种可以应用在空调上的空调送风装 置, 在空调中使用该空调送风装置之后, 可以增大空调的进风量、 加速室内空 气流动, 而且能够提高空调出风的柔和性, 改善用户舒适性体验效果。 但是, 由于空调风扇由下向上送风, 热交换风在从进入环形出风风道时周向方向上不 均匀, 使得环形出风风道下端风量较大, 而左右两侧风量较小, 进而导致空调 送风装置所送出的风在整个周向方向上分布不均匀,影响用户舒适性使用效果。 发明内容  In order to solve the above problems, the applicant has proposed an air-conditioning air supply device that can be applied to an air conditioner. After the air-conditioning air supply device is used in an air conditioner, the air intake amount of the air conditioner can be increased, the indoor air flow can be accelerated, and Improve the softness of air conditioning and improve user comfort experience. However, since the air-conditioning fan blows air from the bottom to the top, the heat exchange wind is uneven in the circumferential direction when entering the annular air outlet duct, so that the air volume at the lower end of the annular air duct is large, and the air volume on the left and right sides is small, and further The wind sent by the air-conditioning air supply device is unevenly distributed in the entire circumferential direction, which affects the user's comfort effect. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的之一是提供一种空调送风装置, 通过在空调送风装置中设置 气流分配组件, 利用气流分配组件对送风装置周向方向上的风进行分配, 以提 高送风均匀性。  An object of the present invention is to provide an air-conditioning air supply device, which distributes air in a circumferential direction of a blower device by using an air flow distribution unit by providing an air flow distribution unit in the air-conditioning air supply device, thereby improving air supply uniformity. .
为实现上述发明目的, 本发明采用下述技术方案予以实现:  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
一种空调送风装置, 所述送风装置包括环形罩体, 所述环形罩体中间形成 有贯穿环形罩体的贯通风道, 所述环形罩体具有前、 后两个开口, 前开口形成 混合风出口, 后开口形成非热交换风进口, 在所述环形罩体壁上形成有连通具 有该空调送风装置的空调的内部风道和所述贯通风道的环形热交换风主风道, 在所述环形热交换风主风道中设置有对来自所述空调的热交换器、 并进入所述 热交换风主风道的热交换风进行周向分配的气流分配组件。 An air-conditioning air blowing device, the air blowing device comprising an annular cover body, wherein the annular cover body is formed with a through air passage penetrating through the annular cover body, the annular cover body has two front and rear openings, and the front opening is formed a mixed air outlet, the rear opening forms a non-heat exchanged air inlet, and a connecting piece is formed on the annular cover body wall An internal air duct of the air conditioner having the air-conditioning air blower and an annular heat exchange air main duct of the through air duct, wherein a heat exchanger from the air conditioner is provided in the annular heat exchange air main duct, and A heat exchange air entering the hot air main duct performs a circumferentially distributed air distribution assembly.
如上所述的空调送风装置, 为稳定和引导气流流动, 在所述环形热交换风 主风道上设有一个或多个环形导流片, 所述环形导流片将所述环形热交换风主 风道分割为多个连通所述空调的内部风道和所述贯通风道的多个热交换风分风 道, 在所有所述热交换风分风道中均设置有所述气流分配组件。  The air-conditioning air supply device as described above is provided with one or more annular baffles on the annular heat-exchange air main air passage for stabilizing and guiding the air flow, and the annular air guide plate heats the annular heat exchange The main air duct is divided into a plurality of internal air ducts that communicate with the air conditioner and a plurality of heat exchange air distribution ducts that pass through the air duct, and the air distribution unit is disposed in all of the heat exchange air ducts.
如上所述的空调送风装置, 所述气流分配组件包括有多个气流分配板, 所 述多个气流分配板在所述环形热交换风分风道的周向方向上、 沿所述热交换风 送风风向左右对称分布。  In the air conditioning air distribution device as described above, the air distribution unit includes a plurality of air distribution plates, and the plurality of air distribution plates are in the circumferential direction of the annular heat exchange air separation duct along the heat exchange Wind and wind are distributed symmetrically to the left and right.
如上所述的空调送风装置, 所述多个气流分配板为具有相同弯曲方向的弯 曲分配板,且多个所述弯曲分配板的弯曲方向与所述热交换风的送风方向相逆。  In the air-conditioning air blowing device as described above, the plurality of air distribution plates are bending distribution plates having the same bending direction, and the bending directions of the plurality of bending distribution plates are opposite to the air blowing direction of the heat exchange air.
如上所述的空调送风装置, 所述气流分配组件至少包括有将所述热交换风 分为左、 中、 右三部分的一对主气流分配板, 所述一对主气流分配板设置在所 述环形热交换风分风道的下部, 并将所述环形热交换风分风道划分为周向长度 为 1 : 2-1 : 4的两部分。  In the air conditioning air distribution device as described above, the air distribution unit includes at least a pair of main air distribution plates that divide the heat exchange air into three parts: left, middle, and right, and the pair of main air distribution plates are disposed at The annular heat exchange wind splits the lower part of the air duct, and divides the annular heat exchange air divided air passage into two parts with a circumferential length of 1:2-1:4.
如上所述的空调送风装置, 所述气流分配组件还包括有若干对辅助气流分 配板, 所述若干对辅助气流分配板以自下而上间距逐渐减小的变化趋势依次设 置在所述主气流分配板上方。  In the air conditioning air distribution device as described above, the airflow distribution assembly further includes a plurality of pairs of auxiliary airflow distribution plates, and the plurality of pairs of auxiliary airflow distribution plates are sequentially disposed in the main body in a decreasing trend from bottom to top. Above the air distribution plate.
如上所述的空调送风装置, 所述若干对辅助气流分配板自下而上面积逐渐 减小, 且位于最下部的所述辅助气流分配板的面积小于所述主气流分配板的面 积。  In the air conditioning air blowing device as described above, the plurality of pairs of auxiliary air distribution plates are gradually reduced in area from the bottom to the top, and the area of the auxiliary air distribution plate located at the lowermost portion is smaller than the area of the main air distribution plate.
如上所述的空调送风装置, 所述若干对辅助气流分配板中位于顶部的一对 所述辅气流分配板之间的环形热交换风分风道的周向长度占该环形热交换风分 风道周向总长度的 1/5-1/3。 本发明的目的之二是提供一种空调, 以提高空调送风性能。 In the air-conditioning air supply device as described above, the circumferential length of the annular heat exchange air separation duct between the pair of the auxiliary air distribution plates at the top of the pair of auxiliary air distribution plates accounts for the annular heat exchange air separation 1/5-1/3 of the total length of the wind tunnel. Another object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner to improve air supply performance of an air conditioner.
具体来说, 一种空调, 包括空调本体, 所述空调本体具有前面板、 后背板、 左右两侧面板, 所述前面板、 后面板及左右两侧面板限定所述空调本体的内部 风道, 在所述前面板上开设有混合风出口, 在所述后背板上至少与所述混合风 出口相对应的位置处开设有非热交换风进口, 在所述空调本体内部设置有上述 所述的空调送风装置, 所述空调送风装置中的环形罩体的混合风出口和非热交 换风进口分别与所述前面板上的混合风出口和所述后背板上的非热交换风进口 对应封闭连接。  Specifically, an air conditioner includes an air conditioning body, the air conditioning body has a front panel, a rear panel, and left and right side panels, and the front panel, the rear panel, and the left and right side panels define an internal air duct of the air conditioning body. a mixed air outlet is disposed on the front panel, and a non-heat exchange air inlet is opened at a position corresponding to at least the mixed air outlet on the back panel, and the air conditioner body is provided with the foregoing The air-conditioning air supply device, the mixed air outlet and the non-heat exchange air inlet of the annular cover in the air-conditioning air supply device are respectively non-heat exchanged with the mixed air outlet and the rear back plate on the front panel The wind inlet corresponds to a closed connection.
与现有技术相比, 本发明的优点和积极效果是: 通过在空调送风装置的热 交换风风道内设置气流分配组件, 可利用气流分配组件对进入送风装置的热交 换风在周向方向上进行分配, 从而提高了送风装置的送风均匀性。  Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: by providing an air flow distribution component in the heat exchange air duct of the air-conditioning air supply device, the air-exchange distribution assembly can be used to exchange heat exchange air into the air supply device in the circumferential direction. The distribution is performed in the direction, thereby improving the uniformity of air supply of the air blowing device.
结合附图阅读本发明的具体实施方式后, 本发明的其他特点和优点将变得 更加清楚。  Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the Detailed Description of the Drawing.
附图说明: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
图 1是本发明的空调一个实施例的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an air conditioner of the present invention;
图 2是图 1空调中的空调送风装置的立体结构示意图;  2 is a schematic perspective structural view of an air-conditioning air supply device in the air conditioner of FIG. 1;
图 3是图 2中空调送风装置的主视结构示意图。  Fig. 3 is a front view showing the structure of the air-conditioning air supply device of Fig. 2.
具体实施方式: detailed description:
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明的技术方案作进一歩详细的说明。 首先, 对该具体实施方式中涉及到的技术术语作一简要说明: 下述在提到 每个结构件的前端或后端时, 是以结构件正常使用状态下相对于使用者的位置 来定义的; 对于多个结构件的排列位置进行前或后的描述时, 也是以多个结构 件构成的装置在正常使用状态下相对于使用者的位置所做的定义。 下述的热交 换风是指来自空调内部、 经热交换器热交换后的风; 非热交换风是指来自空调 所处环境空间的风, 是相对于热交换风而言、 不是直接来自于热交换器的部分 风; 混合风是指热交换风与非热交换风混合形成的风。 下述的环, 是指环绕形 成的封闭结构, 并不局限于圆环。 The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. First, a brief description of the technical terms involved in the specific embodiment is given. The following refers to the front end or the rear end of each structural member, which is defined relative to the position of the user in the normal use state of the structural member. For the description of the arrangement position of a plurality of structural members before or after, it is also a definition of the position of the device composed of a plurality of structural members relative to the user in a normal use state. The following heat exchange wind refers to the wind from the inside of the air conditioner and after heat exchange by the heat exchanger; the non-heat exchange wind refers to the wind from the environmental space where the air conditioner is located, and is not directly from the heat exchange wind. Partial wind of the heat exchanger; mixed wind refers to the wind formed by the combination of heat exchange wind and non-heat exchange wind. The ring below refers to the surrounding shape The closed structure is not limited to a ring.
然后, 简要说明本发明的设计思路: 对于能够将空调热交换器热交换风及 外部非热交换风形成混合风而送出的空调送风装置来说,虽然能够增大送风量、 保证出风温度的适宜, 但是, 由于空调内的风扇位于下方, 热交换器交换后的 热交换风自下而上送风, 使得在空调中放置上这样的空调送风装置之后, 热交 换风在风扇的吹动下大多从空调送风装置下部进入空调送风装置中, 而左右两 侧及上部进风量相对较少, 使得空调送风装置在周向方向上所送出的风不够均 匀。 为解决该问题, 可在空调送风装置的环形热交换风风道中设置对来自空调 热交换器、 并进入该热交换风风道的热交换风进行分配、 尤其是进行均匀分配 的气流分配组件使得热交换风在周向方向上均匀进入热交换风风道中, 从而提 高空调送风装置的送风均匀性。  Then, the design idea of the present invention will be briefly described. The air-conditioning air blower that can send the mixed air of the air-conditioning heat exchanger heat exchange air and the external non-heat exchange air can increase the air supply amount and ensure the air output. The temperature is suitable, however, since the fan in the air conditioner is located below, the heat exchanged air after the exchange of the heat exchanger is blown from the bottom up, so that after the air conditioner is placed in the air conditioner, the heat exchange wind is in the fan. Most of the blown air enters the air-conditioning air supply device from the lower part of the air-conditioning air supply device, and the air intake amount on the left and right sides and the upper portion is relatively small, so that the air sent by the air-conditioning air supply device in the circumferential direction is not uniform enough. In order to solve this problem, an air distribution module for distributing, in particular uniformly distributing, heat exchange air from the air conditioning heat exchanger and entering the heat exchange air duct may be provided in the annular heat exchange air duct of the air conditioning air blowing device. The heat exchange wind is uniformly introduced into the heat exchange air duct in the circumferential direction, thereby improving the air supply uniformity of the air conditioner air blowing device.
请参考图 1, 该图 1所示为具有本发明空调送风装置的空调一个实施例的 结构示意图。  Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an air conditioner having an air-conditioning air supply device of the present invention.
如图 1所示, 该实施例的空调包括有空调本体 1, 空调本体 1包括构成空 调本体 1的壳体的前面板 11、后背板 12、左侧面板、右侧面板及顶板和底板(图 中未标注), 壳体限定了空调本体 1的内部风道 15。在空调前面板 11的上部开 设有混合风出口 111,在空调后背板 12上部、与前面板 11上的混合风出口 111 相对应的位置处开设有非热交换风进口 121。在内部风道 15中自下而上设置有 离心风机 17、 蒸发器 16和空调送风装置 10, 且风机 6的设置使得空调内部风 道 4中的风从前面板 2上的混合风出口 21吹出。 其中, 空调送风装置 10的结 构请参考图 2和图 3所示。  As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioner of this embodiment includes an air conditioning body 1 including a front panel 11, a rear panel 12, a left side panel, a right side panel, and a top panel and a bottom panel constituting a casing of the air conditioning body 1. The housing defines an interior duct 15 of the air conditioning body 1 (not shown). A mixed air outlet 111 is opened in the upper portion of the air conditioner front panel 11, and a non-heat exchange air inlet 121 is opened at an upper portion of the air conditioner rear panel 12 at a position corresponding to the mixed air outlet 111 on the front panel 11. A centrifugal fan 17, an evaporator 16 and an air-conditioning air supply device 10 are disposed in the internal air duct 15 from the bottom, and the fan 6 is disposed such that the air in the air-conditioning internal duct 4 is blown out from the mixed air outlet 21 on the front panel 2. . The structure of the air-conditioning air supply device 10 is shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
如图 2的立体图及图 3的主视结构图所示意, 同时结合图 1所示意, 该实 施例中的空调送风装置 10包括有环形罩体 101,环形罩体 101中间形成有贯通 整个环形罩体 101的贯通风道(图中未标注)。环形罩体 101的前开口形成混合 风出口 1016, 其后开口形成非热交换风进口 1017。在环形罩体 101的壁上、具 体来说是在环形罩体 101壁的后端开设有连续的环形热交换风主风道 1011,空 调本体 1的内部风道 15通过该环形热交换风主风道 1011与贯通风道相连通。 为稳定空气流动、 同时便于引导空气沿指定方向流动, 在环形热交换风主 风道 1011上设有一个连续的环形导流片 1012,环形导流片 1012将环形热交换 风主风道 1011分割为两个连通内部风道 15和贯通风道的连续型环形热交换风 分风道 1013。 在环形导流片 1012上设置有向由该环形导流片所形成的内、 外 两个环形热交换风分风道 1013中延伸的气流分配组件 18。 而且, 为方便加工, 气流分配组件 18优选与其所在的环形导流片 1012—体成型。 2 is a schematic view of the front view of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, and the air-conditioning air supply device 10 of the embodiment includes an annular cover 101, and the annular cover 101 is formed with a whole ring in the middle. The through air passage of the cover 101 (not shown). The front opening of the annular shroud 101 forms a mixed air outlet 1016, the rear opening of which forms a non-heat exchanged air inlet 1017. A continuous annular heat exchange air main duct 1011 is opened on the wall of the annular cover 101, specifically at the rear end of the wall of the annular cover 101, The inner duct 15 of the adjustment body 1 communicates with the through duct through the annular heat exchange air main duct 1011. In order to stabilize the air flow while facilitating the flow of the air in a specified direction, a continuous annular baffle 1012 is provided on the annular heat exchange air main duct 1011, and the annular baffle 1012 divides the annular heat exchange wind main duct 1011. It is a continuous annular heat exchange air separation duct 1013 that connects the inner duct 15 and the through duct. An air distribution assembly 18 extending into the inner and outer annular heat exchange air dividing ducts 1013 formed by the annular deflector is disposed on the annular deflector 1012. Moreover, to facilitate processing, the air distribution assembly 18 is preferably integrally formed with the annular baffle 1012 in which it is located.
在将空调送风装置 10装配到空调中时, 环形罩体 101的混合风出口 1016 及非热交换风进口 1017分别与前面板 11上的混合风出口 111及后背板 12上的 非热交换风进口 121对应封闭连接。  When the air conditioning air blower 10 is assembled into the air conditioner, the mixed air outlet 1016 of the annular cover 101 and the non-heat exchange air inlet 1017 are non-heat exchanged with the mixed air outlet 111 and the rear back panel 12 on the front panel 11, respectively. The air inlet 121 corresponds to a closed connection.
在空调中采用上述结构的空调送风装置 10 之后, 空调运行时, 室内风进 入空调壳体内部, 在离心风机 17的作用下, 加速吹向蒸发器 16进行热交换, 热交换后的热交换风从内部风道 15吹向空调送风装置 10。 热交换风在气流分 配组件 18的分配下, 沿周向方向均匀地进入各环形热交换风分风道 1013内, 再经环形热交换风分风道 1013进入贯通风道, 进而经贯通风道从前面板 11上 的混合风出口 111吹出。 从环形热交换风风道吹出的热交换风风速变大, 从而 使得相应环形导流片表面压力减小而在贯通风道内形成负压, 空调外部的室内 风在负压的作用下,将从后背板 12上的非热交换风进口 121进入贯通风道,并 与环形热交换风分风道 1013吹出的热交换风形成混合风后一起送出到室内。这 样的混合空气较为柔和, 吹到用户身上会感觉更加舒适, 提高了用户舒适性体 验效果。同时,利用空气送风装置 10所产生的负压作用吸入部分外部未热交换 的空气参与到空调最后的出风中, 增大了空调的整体进风量, 加快了室内空气 的流动, 进一歩提高了室内空气的整体均匀性。  When the air-conditioning air blower 10 of the above configuration is used in the air conditioner, the indoor air enters the air-conditioning case during the air-conditioning operation, and the air blown to the evaporator 16 is accelerated by the centrifugal fan 17, and the heat exchange after heat exchange is performed. The wind is blown from the internal duct 15 to the air-conditioning air blower 10. The heat exchange air is uniformly distributed into the annular heat exchange air distribution ducts 1013 in the circumferential direction under the distribution of the air distribution unit 18, and then enters the through air passages through the annular heat exchange air separation ducts 1013, and then passes through the through air passages. It is blown out from the mixed air outlet 111 on the front panel 11. The heat exchange wind speed blown from the annular heat exchange air duct becomes large, so that the surface pressure of the corresponding annular baffle is reduced and a negative pressure is formed in the through air passage, and the indoor air outside the air conditioner is under the action of the negative pressure The non-heat exchange air inlet 121 on the back plate 12 enters the through air passage, and is mixed with the heat exchange air blown by the annular heat exchange air separation duct 1013, and then sent out to the room. This kind of mixed air is softer and will feel more comfortable when it is blown to the user, which improves the user's comfort experience. At the same time, the negative air pressure generated by the air blowing device 10 is used to inhale the air that is not heat exchanged outside the air to participate in the final air outlet of the air conditioner, thereby increasing the overall air intake of the air conditioner, accelerating the flow of the indoor air, and improving the indoor air. The overall uniformity of indoor air.
再结合图 3的主视结构示意图所示意,该实施例环形热交换风分风道 1013 中的气流分配组件 18均采用多个气流分配板来实现,且每个分风道中的气流分 配板的数量、 结构、 分布位置及分别规律等均相同。 如图 3所示意, 该实施例 的气流分配组件 18共包括有四对、 八个气流分配板, 分别为主气流分配板 181 和 182、 第一辅助气流分配板 183和 184、 第二辅助气流分配板 185和 186、 第 三辅助气流分配板 187和 188。 所有气流分配板为具有相同弯曲方向的弯曲分 配板, 且每个气流分配板的表面均为弧形曲线面, 可以有效地引导风向, 并降 低气流在分流过程中的压损和噪音, 实现低噪音前提下的高速送风。 这四对气 流分配板以主气流分配板 181和 182在下、 第一辅助气流分配板 183和 184、 第二辅助气流分配板 185和 186及第三辅助气流分配板 187和 188依次往上的 顺序左右对称分布在环形热交换风分风道 1013的周向方向上。也即沿自下而上 的热交换风送风方向上,空调送风装置 10的左侧(以图 3的主视图而言的左右 方向) 自下而上设置有主气流分配板 181、第一辅助气流分配板 183、第二辅助 气流分配板 185和第三辅助气流分配板 187,而主气流分配板 182、第一辅助气 流分配板 184、 第二辅助气流分配板 186和第三辅助气流分配板 188以左右对 称的形式设置在空调送风装置 10的右侧。而且,各气流分配板的弯曲方向与热 交换风送风方向相逆。 热交换风送风方向自下而上, 则各气流分配板的弯曲反 向将是逆向送风方向, 即如图 3所示的逆时针方向弯曲。 Referring to the schematic diagram of the front view of FIG. 3, the air distribution assembly 18 in the annular heat exchange air separation duct 1013 of the embodiment is implemented by using a plurality of air distribution plates, and the air distribution plate in each of the air separation ducts The quantity, structure, distribution position and the law of separation are the same. As shown in FIG. 3, this embodiment The air distribution assembly 18 includes a total of four pairs and eight air distribution plates, which are main air distribution plates 181 and 182, first auxiliary air distribution plates 183 and 184, second auxiliary air distribution plates 185 and 186, and third auxiliary. Air distribution plates 187 and 188. All air distribution plates are curved distribution plates with the same bending direction, and the surface of each air distribution plate is curved curved surface, which can effectively guide the wind direction and reduce the pressure loss and noise of the airflow during the shunting process, achieving low High-speed air supply under the premise of noise. The four pairs of air distribution plates are sequentially in the order of the primary air distribution plates 181 and 182, the first auxiliary air distribution plates 183 and 184, the second auxiliary air distribution plates 185 and 186, and the third auxiliary air distribution plates 187 and 188. The left and right symmetrical distribution is in the circumferential direction of the annular heat exchange air dividing duct 1013. That is, in the direction of the heat exchange air supply from the bottom to the top, the left side of the air-conditioning air blower 10 (the left-right direction in the front view of FIG. 3) is provided with the main air distribution plate 181 from the bottom up. An auxiliary air distribution plate 183, a second auxiliary air distribution plate 185, and a third auxiliary air distribution plate 187, and the main air distribution plate 182, the first auxiliary air distribution plate 184, the second auxiliary air distribution plate 186, and the third auxiliary air flow The distribution plate 188 is disposed on the right side of the air-conditioning air blower 10 in a bilaterally symmetrical manner. Moreover, the bending direction of each air distribution plate is opposite to the heat exchange air blowing direction. When the heat exchange air supply direction is from bottom to top, the bending reverse direction of each air distribution plate will be the reverse air supply direction, that is, the counterclockwise direction as shown in FIG.
通过在热交换风风道中设置呈放射状对称分布的多个弯曲气流分配板构 成的气流分配组件 18, 可以利用主气流分配板 181和 182将来自蒸发器 16的 热交换风分成左、 中、 右三部分, 而左、 右两侧的热交换风又可以被各辅助气 流分配板再次分流,最终实现了空调送风装置 10的各热交换风分风道在周向方 向上进风及出风的均匀性, 提高了空调送风装置 10的送风均匀性。  The heat exchange wind from the evaporator 16 can be divided into left, center, and right by the main air distribution plates 181 and 182 by providing the air distribution assembly 18 formed by a plurality of curved air distribution plates arranged radially symmetrically in the heat exchange air duct. In the three parts, the heat exchange winds on the left and right sides can be diverted again by the auxiliary air distribution plates, and finally the air exchange air ducts of the air conditioning air supply device 10 are introduced into the wind and the air in the circumferential direction. The uniformity improves the uniformity of air supply of the air-conditioning air blower 10.
当然, 气流分配组件 18 除了采用多个弯曲气流分配板来实现之外, 还可 以采用其他的结构,只要能保证将来自蒸发器 16的热交换风在周向方向上进行 均匀分配即可。  Of course, the air distribution unit 18 can be implemented in addition to a plurality of curved air distribution plates, and other configurations can be employed as long as it is possible to uniformly distribute the heat exchange air from the evaporator 16 in the circumferential direction.
对于各个气流分配板, 其形状、 面积以及在热交换风分风道 1013 中的设 置位置是影响送风均匀性的关键性因素。 在该实施例中, 成对的气流分配板的 形状和面积均相同。 但是, 对于其中一侧的多个气流分配板来说, 自下而上, 主气流分配板 181或 182的面积大于第一辅助气流分配板 183或 184的面积, 第一辅助气流分配板 183或 184的面积大于第二辅助气流分配板 185或 186的 面积, 第四辅助气流分配板 185或 186的面积又大于第三辅助气流分配板 187 或 188的面积。 For each air distribution plate, its shape, area, and location in the heat exchange air separation duct 1013 are key factors influencing the uniformity of the air supply. In this embodiment, the shape and area of the pair of air distribution plates are the same. However, for a plurality of air distribution plates on one side, from bottom to top, The area of the primary air distribution plate 181 or 182 is larger than the area of the first auxiliary air distribution plate 183 or 184, and the area of the first auxiliary air distribution plate 183 or 184 is larger than the area of the second auxiliary air distribution plate 185 or 186, and the fourth auxiliary air flow. The area of the distribution plate 185 or 186 is again greater than the area of the third auxiliary air distribution plate 187 or 188.
而且, 由于周向方向上的气流密度不一致, 同一侧的各气流分配板按照不 等间距来分布。具体来说,主气流分配板 181或 182与第一辅助气流分配板 183 或 184之间的弧 L2的长度(表示了两者的间距)大于第一辅助气流分配板 183 或 184与第二辅助气流分配板 185或 186之间的弧 L3的长度,而第一辅助气流 分配板 183或 184与第二辅助气流分配板 185或 186之间的弧 L3的长度又大于 第二辅助气流分配板 185或 186与第三辅助气流分配板 187或 188之间的弧 L4 的长度。 优选的, 弧 L2、 弧 L3及弧 L4的长度之比为 6 : 5 : 3。  Moreover, since the airflow densities in the circumferential direction are not uniform, the air distribution plates on the same side are distributed at unequal intervals. Specifically, the length of the arc L2 between the primary air distribution plate 181 or 182 and the first auxiliary air distribution plate 183 or 184 (representing the distance between the two) is greater than the first auxiliary air distribution plate 183 or 184 and the second auxiliary The length of the arc L3 between the air distribution plates 185 or 186, and the length of the arc L3 between the first auxiliary air distribution plate 183 or 184 and the second auxiliary air distribution plate 185 or 186 is greater than the second auxiliary air distribution plate 185. Or the length of the arc L4 between the 186 and the third auxiliary air distribution plate 187 or 188. Preferably, the ratio of the lengths of the arc L2, the arc L3 and the arc L4 is 6:5:3.
此外,对于设置在环形热交换风分风道 1013中的主气流分配板 181和 182, 将其所在的两个环形热交换风分风道 1013划分为上、下两部分, 其中, 下部分 对应的弧为 Ll, 除 L1之外的弧均为上部分。 为保证周向方向上的送风均匀性, 下部分对应的弧 L1的弧长与上部分弧 (图中未标注, 是整个圆周方向上除 L1 之外的其余弧) 的弧长之比为 1 : 2-1 : 4。 而位于这两环形热交换风分风道 1013 顶部的第三辅助气流分配板 187和 188限定了顶部的一段弧 L5, 该段弧 L5的 长度占整个环形热交换风分风道 1013的周向总长度的 1/5-1/3。  In addition, for the main air distribution plates 181 and 182 disposed in the annular heat exchange air dividing duct 1013, the two annular heat exchange air dividing ducts 1013 in which they are located are divided into upper and lower portions, wherein the lower portion corresponds to The arc is L1, and the arcs other than L1 are the upper part. In order to ensure the uniformity of the air supply in the circumferential direction, the arc length of the corresponding arc L1 of the lower part and the arc length of the upper part arc (not shown in the figure, which is the remaining arc except L1 in the entire circumferential direction) are 1 : 2-1 : 4. The third auxiliary air distribution plates 187 and 188 at the top of the two annular heat exchange air separation ducts 1013 define a section of the arc L5 at the top, the length of the section of the arc L5 occupies the circumference of the entire annular heat exchange air duct 1013. 1/5-1/3 of the total length.
在该实施例中, 前面板 11上的混合风出口 111和后背板 12上的非热交换 风进口 121 的优选形状为圆形, 相应的, 空调送风装置 10 中的环形罩体 101 的形状优选为圆环形。 此外, 还可以设计成其他形状的组合, 如椭圆形和椭圆 环、 正多边形和正多边形环等, 也都能实现本发明的技术目的。  In this embodiment, the preferred shape of the mixed air outlet 111 on the front panel 11 and the non-heat exchanged air inlet 121 on the back panel 12 is circular, and correspondingly, the annular enclosure 101 in the air-conditioning air supply device 10 The shape is preferably a circular ring shape. Further, it is also possible to design a combination of other shapes such as an elliptical and elliptical ring, a regular polygon, and a regular polygon ring, and the like, and the technical object of the present invention can also be achieved.
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其进行限制; 尽管参照 前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 对于本领域的普通技术人员来说, 依 然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对其中部分技术特征进 行等同替换; 而这些修改或替换, 并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明所要 求保护的技术方案的精神和范围 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still Modifications of the technical solutions described, or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; and such modifications or substitutions do not detract from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions. The spirit and scope of the technical solution for protection

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种空调送风装置, 其特征在于, 所述送风装置包括环形罩体, 所述 环形罩体中间形成有贯穿环形罩体的贯通风道, 所述环形罩体具有前、 后两个 开口, 前开口形成混合风出口, 后开口形成非热交换风进口, 在所述环形罩体 壁上形成有连通具有该空调送风装置的空调的内部风道和所述贯通风道的环形 热交换风主风道, 在所述环形热交换风主风道中设置有对来自所述空调的热交 换器、 并进入所述热交换风主风道的热交换风进行周向分配的气流分配组件。 1. An air-conditioning air supply device, characterized in that the air supply device includes an annular cover body, a through-ventilation channel penetrating the annular cover body is formed in the middle of the annular cover body, the annular cover body has front and rear There are two openings, the front opening forms a mixed air outlet, and the rear opening forms a non-heat exchange air inlet. An annular duct is formed on the wall of the annular cover body that connects the internal air duct of the air conditioner with the air conditioner air supply device and the through air duct. Heat exchange air main air duct, the annular heat exchange air main air duct is provided with air flow distribution for circumferentially distributing the heat exchange air coming from the heat exchanger of the air conditioner and entering the heat exchange air main air duct. components.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的空调送风装置, 其特征在于, 在所述环形热交 换风主风道上设有一个或多个环形导流片, 所述环形导流片将所述环形热交换 风主风道分割为多个连通所述空调的内部风道和所述贯通风道的多个热交换风 分风道, 在所有所述热交换风分风道中均设置有所述气流分配组件。 2. The air-conditioning air supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that, one or more annular guide fins are provided on the main air duct of the annular heat exchange air, and the annular guide fins connect the annular heat exchange air to the main air duct. The exchange air main air duct is divided into a plurality of heat exchange air distribution ducts connected to the internal air duct of the air conditioner and the through-flow duct, and the air flow distribution is provided in all the heat exchange air distribution ducts. components.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的空调送风装置, 其特征在于, 所述气流分配组 件包括有多个气流分配板, 所述多个气流分配板在所述环形热交换风分风道的 周向方向上、 沿所述热交换风送风风向左右对称分布。 3. The air-conditioning air supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that the air flow distribution assembly includes a plurality of air flow distribution plates, and the plurality of air flow distribution plates are arranged around the annular heat exchange air distribution duct. In the direction, the heat exchange air supply air is symmetrically distributed left and right along the direction of the heat exchange air supply.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的空调送风装置, 其特征在于, 所述多个气流分 配板为具有相同弯曲方向的弯曲分配板, 且多个所述弯曲分配板的弯曲方向与 所述热交换风的送风方向相逆。 4. The air-conditioning air supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the plurality of air flow distribution plates are curved distribution plates with the same bending direction, and the bending directions of the plurality of curved distribution plates are consistent with the heat distribution plate. The supply direction of exchange air is opposite.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的空调送风装置, 其特征在于, 所述气流分配组 件至少包括有将所述热交换风分为左、 中、 右三部分的一对主气流分配板, 所 述一对主气流分配板设置在所述环形热交换风分风道的下部, 并将所述环形热 交换风分风道划分为周向长度为 1 : 2-1 : 4的两部分。 5. The air-conditioning air supply device according to claim 4, wherein the air flow distribution assembly at least includes a pair of main air flow distribution plates that divide the heat exchange air into left, middle and right parts, so The pair of main air flow distribution plates are arranged at the lower part of the annular heat exchange air distribution duct, and divide the annular heat exchange air distribution duct into two parts with a circumferential length of 1:2-1:4.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的空调送风装置, 其特征在于, 所述气流分配组 件还包括有若干对辅助气流分配板, 所述若干对辅助气流分配板以自下而上间 距逐渐减小的变化趋势依次设置在所述主气流分配板上方。 6. The air-conditioning air supply device according to claim 5, wherein the air flow distribution assembly further includes a plurality of pairs of auxiliary air flow distribution plates, and the spacing between the pairs of auxiliary air distribution plates gradually decreases from bottom to top. The changing trends are set above the main air flow distribution plate in turn.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的空调送风装置, 其特征在于, 所述若干对辅助 气流分配板自下而上面积逐渐减小, 且位于最下部的所述辅助气流分配板的面 积小于所述主气流分配板的面积。 7. The air-conditioning air supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that, the plurality of pairs of auxiliary The area of the air flow distribution plate gradually decreases from bottom to top, and the area of the auxiliary air flow distribution plate located at the bottom is smaller than the area of the main air flow distribution plate.
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的空调送风装置, 其特征在于, 所述若干对辅助 气流分配板中位于顶部的一对所述辅气流分配板之间的环形热交换风分风道的 周向长度占该环形热交换风分风道周向总长度的 1/5-1/3。 8. The air-conditioning air supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that, among the pairs of auxiliary air flow distribution plates, the circumference of the annular heat exchange air distribution channel between the pair of auxiliary air flow distribution plates located at the top is The directional length accounts for 1/5-1/3 of the total circumferential length of the annular heat exchange air distribution duct.
9、 根据权利要求 3所述的空调送风装置, 其特征在于, 所述气流分配板 的表面为曲线面。 9. The air-conditioning air supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that the surface of the air flow distribution plate is a curved surface.
10、 一种空调, 包括空调本体, 所述空调本体具有前面板、 后背板、 左右 两侧面板,所述前面板、后面板及左右两侧面板限定所述空调本体的内部风道, 其特征在于, 在所述前面板上开设有混合风出口, 在所述后背板上至少与所述 混合风出口相对应的位置处开设有非热交换风进口, 在所述空调本体内部设置 有上述权利要求 1至 9中任一项所述的空调送风装置, 所述空调送风装置中的 环形罩体的混合风出口和非热交换风进口分别与所述前面板上的混合风出口和 所述后背板上的非热交换风进口对应封闭连接。 10. An air conditioner, including an air conditioner body. The air conditioner body has a front panel, a back panel, and left and right side panels. The front panel, the rear panel, and the left and right side panels define the internal air duct of the air conditioner body. Characteristically, a mixed air outlet is provided on the front panel, a non-heat exchange air inlet is provided on the back panel at least at a position corresponding to the mixed air outlet, and a non-heat exchange air inlet is provided inside the air conditioner body. The air-conditioning air supply device according to any one of the above claims 1 to 9, the mixed air outlet and the non-heat exchange air inlet of the annular cover in the air-conditioning air supply device are respectively connected with the mixed air outlet on the front panel. Correspondingly closed connection with the non-heat exchange air inlet on the back panel.
PCT/CN2014/078213 2013-06-03 2014-05-23 Air-conditioner air supply apparatus and air-conditioner WO2014194768A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310215915.X 2013-06-03
CN 201320314304 CN203274155U (en) 2013-06-03 2013-06-03 Air conditioner wind sending device and air conditioner
CN201310215915.XA CN103453636B (en) 2013-06-03 2013-06-03 Air-conditioner air supply device and air-conditioning
CN201320314304.6 2013-06-03

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CN2276129Y (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-03-11 郭金裕 Non-electricity rotating air outlet device
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