WO2014190619A1

WO2014190619A1 - Management and control apparatus and method for power consumption of mobile terminal, and mobile terminal

Info

Publication number: WO2014190619A1
Application number: PCT/CN2013/081120
Authority: WO
Inventors: 何志斌
Original assignee: 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date: 2013-05-28
Filing date: 2013-08-08
Publication date: 2014-12-04
Also published as: CN104184884B; CN104184884A

Abstract

The present invention provides a management and control apparatus and method for the power consumption of a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal, the method comprising: obtaining the power supply parameter of a battery for a terminal in real-time; displaying the power supply parameter of the battery for the terminal in a predetermined display mode; and executing a power consumption management and control policy on the basis of the change of the power supply parameter of the battery for the terminal. The management and control apparatus comprises a detection module, a display module and a management and control module. The management and control apparatus is installed in the mobile apparatus. According to the present invention, the power supply parameter of the battery for the terminal is obtained in real-time and then displayed in real-time, and the corresponding power consumption management and control policy is executed on the basis of the change of the power supply parameter. By knowing the real-time power consumption of the mobile terminal very readily, users can get an intuitive feeling about the power consumption of a smart phone, and also, are guided to form a good habit to become experts in extending battery endurance, and furthermore, the service life of the battery can be prolonged while the frequency of battery charging is reduced.

Description

一种移动终端功耗的管控装置及方法、移动终端技术领域本发明涉及移动通信领域，尤指一种移动终端、终端功耗的管控装置及方法。背景技术当前以智能机为代表的各种终端已经进入了迅速发展、普及的阶段，智能机硬件越来越强大，双核、甚至四核 CPU主频越来越高，屏幕尺寸越来越大，靓丽的大屏、丰富的***、即时通信 (Instant Message, 简称为 IM)工具、微博、 WiFi、蓝牙等应用对于智能终端用户而言，是诱惑的同时也是电池耗电的致命硬伤，因为背后的那块电池容量并未有多少变化。电池是终端设备电能的来源，也就是终端的动力。电池的续航能力已经成为各类终端尤其是智能机的头等关注焦点。有市场调查显示：手机耗电难题已经成为绝大部分用户抱怨的话题，几乎每个用户都有这样的体验：他们的手机、平板电脑耗电量非常大，一天一充，甚至半天一充也是普遍现象。手机电池续航时间不仅取决于手机本身的设计，一些手机网站和移动应用可能由于设计粗糙，同样也会加大手机的耗电。一般高亮度、长时间的背光、 WiFi、网络等长时间的应用会消耗大量电量，是耗电元凶。还有调查显示，很多用户，尤其是新手在使用某些程序后，经常会忘记关闭应用程序，例如使用 WiFi上网、 3G上网后，经常忘记关闭 WiFi、 3G 的数据业务，这也是导致手机续航能力下降的一个重要原因。另外耗电与手机安全健康状况也关联，比如手机病毒，恶意程序等自行寻呼网络进行下载或上传数据等也会消耗电量和流量。有些应用程序自安装起，就不停的在后台运行，成为偷取电量的"电老鼠"，但这些对于普通用户而言却是一无所知，唯一表现就是电池的续航能力越来越差，充电次数越来越频繁。当前有一些省电的软件，例如金山电池医生、省电宝、安卓优化大师、 360 节电管理等。但这些管理软件其实是一键式操作，本质只是调节背光亮度、背光时间到默认的等级、关闭 WiFi等等，这些操作调整步骤比较粗糙，效果有限且对用户启发不大，对一些后台程序、恶意程序等"电老鼠 "并没有任何提醒。这些软件对于用户而言是治标不治本，电池充电频率并没有明显减少，用户仍然会陷入到迷茫的状态中。发明内容本发明实施例要解决的技术问题是提供一种可以实时检测、显示电池耗电的装置，使用户对智能机各应用的耗电有比较直观的感受，培养用户良好*** 均电流和平均电压中的一种或多种。优选地，将所述终端的电池的供电参数以预定显示模式进行显示包括：以波形图显示所述终端的电池的供电参数的大小变化。优选地，将所述终端的电池的供电参数以预定显示模式进行显示包括：以数值变化显示所述终端的电池的供电参数的大小变化。优选地，显示所述终端的电池的供电参数的大小变化之前还包括：判断供电参数是否超过预设阈值，根据比较结果发出提醒。优选地，所述提醒可以是声音提醒或者颜色提醒或者是指示灯提醒。优选地，所述预设阈值包括第一预设阈值和第二预设阈值，第一预设阈值大于第二预设阈值，在提醒为颜色提醒时，如果供电参数大于第一预设阈值，则以红色显示供电参数；如果供电参数小于第一预设阈值，且大于第二预设阈值，则以黄色显示供电参数；如果供电参数小于第二预设阈值，则以绿色显示供电参数。另一方面，还提供了一种终端功耗的管控装置，包括检测模块、显示模块和管控模块，其中，所述检测模块，设置为实时获取终端的电池的供电参数；所述显示模块，设置为将所述终端的电池的供电参数以预定显示模式进行显示；所述管控模块，设置为根据所述终端的电池的供电参数的变化执行功耗的管控策略。优选地，所述检测模块包括读取单元、存储单元和计算单元，其中，所述读取单元，设置为根据设定的读取时间和频率读取终端的电池的电流和或电压；所述存储单元，设置为存储所述读取单元读取的终端的电池的电流和或电压；所述计算单元，设置为根据读取的终端得到电池的电流和或电压计算电流平均值和或电压平均值。在一方面，还提供了一种移动终端，包括上述终端功耗的管控装置，还包括为移动终端供电的电池模块。上述方案中，通过实时获取终端的电池的供电参数，并将其进行实时显示，根据供电参数的变化执行相应的功耗管控策略。用户可以方便地了解移动终端的实时功耗，使用户对智能机的耗电有比较直观的感受，培养用户良好习惯，减少充电次数的同时可以延长电池的使用寿命。附图说明图 1是根据本发明实施例的一种移动终端功耗的管控方法流程示意图；图 2是根据本发明实施例的移动终端在打开 WiFi和 Android Video应用后的功耗波形图；图 3是根据本发明实施例的移动终端在关闭 WiFi和 Android Video应用后的功耗波形图；图 4是根据本发明实施例的一种移动终端功耗的管控装置的结构示意图；图 5为图 4中检测模块的结构示意图；图 6是根据本发明实施例的一种移动终端的结构示意图；以及图 7是根据本发明实施例移动终端功耗的管理装置的使用过程流程图。具体实施方式为使本发明的实施例要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。在本实施例中提供了一种终端功耗的管控方法，图 1是根据本发明实施例的一种移动终端功耗的管控方法流程示意图，如图 1所示，该终端功耗的管控方法包括以下步骤：步骤 S101 : 实时获取终端的电池的供电参数；步骤 S102: 将所述终端的电池的供电参数以预定显示模式进行显示；步骤 S103 : 根据所述终端的电池的供电参数的变化执行功耗的管控策略。优选地，实时获取终端的电池的供电参数可以是在某一时间段内可以连续获取终端的电池的供电参数，获取供电参数的时间以及上一次获取和本次获取供电参数的时间间隔可根据用户实际需要做相应调整。优选地，根据所述终端的电池的供电参数的变化执行功耗的管控策略可以包括：如果终端的电池的供电参数的变化低于预设的阈值，则可推断在移动终端上正在运行的应用耗电正常；如果终端的电池的供电参数的变化高于预设的阈值，则可推断移动终端上打开的应用耗电过高，可以选择关闭相应的应用，以达到节电目的。通过上述步骤，通过实时获取终端的电池的供电参数，并将其进行实时显示的手段，可以令用户直观看出哪些应用属于终端的耗电大户，对终端中所运行的应用的耗电情况有大致了解，进而选择关闭那些耗电高的应用，培养用户良好***均电流、平均电压和电压中的一种或多种。各时间段内电流和电压可以直接从电池获得，平均电流和平均电压则需根据时间段内电流和电压计算得到。优选地，上述终端的电池的供电参数以预定显示模式进行显示可以包括：以波形图显示所述终端的电池的供电参数的大小变化，波形图中横坐标表示时间，纵坐标表示供电参数的大小。供电参数的变化也可以只通过数值变化进行显示。优选的，如图 2和图 3所示，供电参数变化可以同时以数值和波形图进行显示。将供电参数以上述方式进行显示，可以让用户更为直观、清楚地得到供电参数随时间的变化，为用户了解终端的耗电情况提供了依据。本发明实施例不仅可以实时显示供电参数的变化，而且可以对耗电过高的情况进行告警，例如，对耗电过高情况进行告警的可以包括：判断获取的供电参数是否超过预设阈值，根据比较结果发出提醒，如果供电参数高于预设阈值，则发出告警，提醒此时耗电过高，用户可以根据该提醒判断是哪些运行的应用导致耗电过高的情况；如果供电参数低于预设阈值，则正常显示该供电参数。由于加入了告警提醒功能，可以让用户更为快速、准确地定位那些耗电大的应用。优选地，上述告警提醒可选择地为声音提醒或者颜色提醒或者指示灯提醒。如供电参数不正常时（供电参数变化高于预设阈值），发出声音；供电参数正常时（供电参数变化低于预设阈值），不发声。或者，供电参数不正常时，以红色显示供电参数；供电参数正常时，以绿色显示供电参数。或者，供电参数不正常时，指示灯亮红色或其他色；供电参数正常时，指示灯关闭。优选地，上述预设阈值可根据需要进行预先设定，如预设阈值包括第一预设阈值The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and more particularly to a mobile terminal and a power consumption control device and method for a terminal. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION At present, various terminals represented by intelligent computers have entered a stage of rapid development and popularization, and the hardware of intelligent machines is becoming more and more powerful. The frequency of dual-core and even quad-core CPUs is getting higher and higher, and the screen size is getting larger and larger. Beautiful big screens, rich mobile games, instant messaging (IM) tools, microblogging, WiFi, Bluetooth and other applications are tempting for smart terminal users and also a fatal flaw in battery power consumption. Because the battery capacity behind it has not changed much. The battery is the source of electrical energy for the terminal, which is the power of the terminal. Battery life has become the focus of attention for all types of terminals, especially smart phones. According to market research, mobile phone power consumption has become a topic that most users complain about. Almost every user has this experience: their mobile phones and tablets consume a lot of power, one day, even a half-day charge. common case. Mobile phone battery life depends not only on the design of the phone itself, but also on some mobile websites and mobile applications due to the rough design, it will also increase the power consumption of the phone. Generally, high-brightness, long-time backlighting, WiFi, network and other long-term applications consume a lot of power, which is a power culprits. According to some surveys, many users, especially newcomers, often forget to close the application after using certain programs. For example, after using WiFi to access the Internet and 3G Internet access, they often forget to turn off WiFi and 3G data services, which is also the endurance of mobile phones. An important reason for the decline. In addition, power consumption is also related to the safety and health of mobile phones. For example, mobile phone viruses, malicious programs, etc., which are self-paging networks for downloading or uploading data, also consume power and traffic. Some applications have been running in the background since the installation, and they have become the "electric mouse" for stealing power, but these are not known to ordinary users. The only performance is that the battery's battery life is getting worse. , the number of charging is more and more frequent. There are currently some power-saving software, such as Jinshan Battery Doctor, Power Saver, Android Optimizer, 360 Power Management. But these management software is actually a one-button operation, the essence is only to adjust the backlight brightness, backlight time to the default level, turn off WiFi, etc. These operation adjustment steps are rough, limited effect and little inspiration to the user, for some background programs, Malicious programs and other "electric mice" do not have any reminders. These softwares are not a cure for the user, the battery charging frequency is not significantly reduced, and the user will still fall into a confused state. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a device capable of detecting and displaying battery power consumption in real time, so that the user has a relatively intuitive feeling of power consumption of each application of the smart machine, cultivating a good habit of the user, and becoming a battery life. The master can reduce the battery life by reducing the number of times of charging. In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides the technical solution as follows: In one aspect, a method for controlling power consumption of a terminal includes: acquiring power supply parameters of a battery of the terminal in real time; and providing power supply parameters of the battery of the terminal The predetermined display mode is displayed; and the preset power consumption control strategy is executed according to the change of the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal. Preferably, the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal includes one or more of an instantaneous current, an instantaneous voltage, an average current over a period of time, and an average voltage. Preferably, displaying the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal in a predetermined display mode comprises: displaying a size change of a power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal in a waveform diagram. Preferably, displaying the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal in a predetermined display mode comprises: displaying a change in the size of the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal by a numerical change. Preferably, before the change of the size of the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal is displayed, the method further includes: determining whether the power supply parameter exceeds a preset threshold, and issuing a reminder according to the comparison result. Preferably, the reminder may be a sound reminder or a color reminder or an indicator light reminder. Preferably, the preset threshold includes a first preset threshold and a second preset threshold, where the first preset threshold is greater than the second preset threshold, and when the reminder is a color reminder, if the power supply parameter is greater than the first preset threshold, The power supply parameter is displayed in red. If the power supply parameter is smaller than the first preset threshold and greater than the second preset threshold, the power supply parameter is displayed in yellow. If the power supply parameter is less than the second preset threshold, the power supply parameter is displayed in green. On the other hand, a control device for the power consumption of the terminal is provided, including a detection module, a display module, and a control module, wherein the detection module is configured to acquire power supply parameters of the battery of the terminal in real time; the display module, the setting The power control parameter of the battery of the terminal is displayed in a predetermined display mode; the control module is configured to perform a power control policy according to a change of a power supply parameter of a battery of the terminal. Preferably, the detecting module comprises a reading unit, a storage unit and a computing unit, wherein The reading unit is configured to read a current and/or a voltage of a battery of the terminal according to the set reading time and frequency; the storage unit is configured to store a current of a battery of the terminal read by the reading unit Or a voltage; the calculating unit is configured to calculate a current average value or a voltage average value according to the current and/or voltage of the battery obtained by the read terminal. In one aspect, a mobile terminal is further provided, including the foregoing control device for power consumption of the terminal, and further comprising a battery module for powering the mobile terminal. In the above solution, the power supply parameters of the battery of the terminal are obtained in real time, and the real-time display is performed, and the corresponding power consumption control strategy is executed according to the change of the power supply parameter. The user can easily understand the real-time power consumption of the mobile terminal, so that the user has a relatively intuitive feeling of the power consumption of the smart phone, cultivates good habits of the user, and reduces the number of times of charging while prolonging the service life of the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling power consumption of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a power consumption waveform diagram of a mobile terminal after opening a WiFi and Android Video application according to an embodiment of the present invention; 3 is a power consumption waveform diagram of the mobile terminal after the WiFi and Android Video applications are turned off according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a power control apparatus for power consumption of the mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a usage process of a management apparatus for power consumption of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS The technical problems, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description. In this embodiment, a method for controlling power consumption of a terminal is provided. FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling power consumption of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes the following steps: Step S101: Acquire a power supply parameter of a battery of the terminal in real time; Step S102: Display a power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal in a predetermined display mode; Step S103: Perform a change according to a power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal Power management strategy. Preferably, the power supply parameter of the battery of the real-time acquisition terminal may be that the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal may be continuously acquired in a certain period of time, the time of obtaining the power supply parameter, and the time interval between the last acquisition and the current acquisition of the power supply parameter may be according to the user. Actual adjustments need to be made. Preferably, the control strategy for performing power consumption according to the change of the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal may include: if the change of the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal is lower than a preset threshold, the application running on the mobile terminal may be inferred The power consumption is normal; if the change of the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal is higher than the preset threshold, it can be inferred that the application opened on the mobile terminal consumes too much power, and the corresponding application can be selected to be closed to achieve the purpose of power saving. Through the above steps, by real-time acquiring the power supply parameters of the battery of the terminal and displaying it in real time, the user can intuitively see which applications belong to the power consumption of the terminal, and the power consumption of the application running in the terminal has Generally understand, and then choose to close those applications that consume high power, cultivate good habits of users, reduce the number of charging and extend the life of the battery. Preferably, in order to more fully and accurately reflect the power consumption condition of the mobile terminal, the power supply parameter of the battery of the real-time acquisition terminal may optionally include one or more of current, average current, average voltage, and voltage. The current and voltage can be obtained directly from the battery during each time period. The average current and average voltage are calculated based on the current and voltage during the time period. Preferably, the display of the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal in the predetermined display mode may include: displaying, in a waveform diagram, a change in the size of the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal, wherein the horizontal coordinate represents time and the vertical coordinate represents the size of the power supply parameter. . Changes in the power supply parameters can also be displayed only by numerical changes. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the power supply parameter change can be displayed simultaneously with values and waveform diagrams. Displaying the power supply parameters in the above manner allows the user to more intuitively and clearly obtain the change of the power supply parameters over time, and provides a basis for the user to understand the power consumption of the terminal. The embodiment of the present invention can not only display the change of the power supply parameter in real time, but also can alarm the situation that the power consumption is too high. For example, the alarm for the excessive power consumption may include: determining whether the obtained power supply parameter exceeds The preset threshold is sent according to the comparison result. If the power supply parameter is higher than the preset threshold, an alarm is issued to remind the user that the power consumption is too high, and the user can determine, according to the reminder, which running applications cause the power consumption to be too high; If the power supply parameter is lower than the preset threshold, the power supply parameter is normally displayed. Thanks to the added alarm alert feature, users can locate applications that consume a lot of power more quickly and accurately. Preferably, the above alarm reminder is alternatively a sound reminder or a color reminder or an indicator light reminder. If the power supply parameter is abnormal (the power supply parameter changes above the preset threshold), the sound is emitted; when the power supply parameter is normal (the power supply parameter changes below the preset threshold), no sound is produced. Or, when the power supply parameter is abnormal, the power supply parameter is displayed in red. When the power supply parameter is normal, the power supply parameter is displayed in green. Or, when the power supply parameter is abnormal, the indicator light is red or other color; when the power supply parameter is normal, the indicator light is off. Preferably, the preset threshold may be preset according to requirements, for example, the preset threshold includes a first preset threshold.

(上限值）和第二预设阈值（下限值），第一预设阈值大于第二预设阈值，如果供电参数大于第一预设阈值，则以红色显示供电参数；如果供电参数小于第一预设阈值，且大于第二预设阈值，则以黄色显示供电参数；如果供电参数小于第二预设阈值，则以绿色显示供电参数。在本实施例中还提供了一种移动终端功耗的管理装置，该装置用于实现上述方法，该装置中的模块可以在处理器中实现，例如，一种处理器包括检测模块 11、显示模块 12和管控模块 13。这些模块可以通过软件来实现，例如，一种软件包括检测模块 11、显示模块 12和管控模块 13，该软件还可以存储在计算机可读介质中。图 4是根据本发明实施例的一种移动终端功耗的管控装置的结构示意图，如图 4所示，该移动终端功耗的管理装置 1，包括检测模块 11、显示模块 12和管控模块 13，其中，检测模块 11，设置为实时获取终端的电池的供电参数；显示模块 12，设置为将所述终端的电池的供电参数以预定显示模式进行显示；管控模块 13，设置为根据所述终端的电池的供电参数的变化执行功耗的管控策略。管控模块 13还具有打开或关闭移动终端功耗的管控装置，以及初始化检测模块获取的供电参数和显示模块刷新频率的功能。优选地，如图 5所示，检测模块 11进一步包括读取单元 111、存储单元 112和计算单元 113，其中，读取单元 111，设置为根据设定的读取时间和频率读取终端的电池的电流和或电压；存储单元 112，设置为存储所述读取单元读取的终端的电池的电流和或电压；计算单元 113，设置为根据读取的终端得到电池的电流和或电压计算电流平均值和或电压平均值。优选地，如图 6所示，本发明实施例的移动终端 2，包括检测模块 11、显示模块 12、管控模块 13和电池模块 14，其中，电池模块 14，设置为为移动终端 2供电；检测模块 11，设置为实时获取移动终端的电池的供电参数；显示模块 12，设置为将所述终端的电池的供电参数以预定显示模式进行显示；管控模块 13，设置为根据所述终端的电池的供电参数的变化执行功耗的管控策略。管控模块 13还具有打开或关闭移动终端功耗的管控装置，以及初始化检测模块获取的供电参数的功能。下面结合一个优选实施例进行说明。在该优选实施例中，以 WiFi的打开和关闭、和一个后台视频程序的打开、关闭为例对本发明实施例移动终端功耗的管控装置的使用流程进行说明。如图 7所示，该流程包括如下步骤：步骤 1 ): 打开移动终端功耗的管控装置运行开关；步骤 2): 管控模块初始化检测模块的相关参数，选取时间 T进行采样，设置采样频率 P1为 ΙΟΟΚΗζ; 步骤 3 ): 管控模块初始化显示模块刷新频率 P2为 50Hz，并清空缓存；步骤 4): 检测模块实时检测电池的电流 I、时间 T。把电流 I、时间 Τ的数据发送给显示模块，同时计算平均电流值 Γ=33.5ηιΑ。把 Γ也发送到显示模块；步骤 5 ): 检测模块根据实时电流 I、平均电流 Γ的大小以不同的颜色显示输出结果。设置第一预设阈值 Il=300mA， Π=120ηιΑ_; 当平均电流 Γ>= 120mA，平均电流 Γ以红色显示，峰值电流 I>=300mA 时，峰值电流 I 以红色显示；第二预设阈值 I2=100mA， l2=40mA, 当平均电流 120mA > Γ>= 40mA，平均电流 Γ以黄色显示，峰值电流 300mA> I >=100mA时，峰值电流 I以黄色显示；当平均电流 Γ< 40ηιΑ，平均电流 Γ以绿色显示，峰值电流 I <100mA时，峰值电流 I以绿色显示；步骤 6): 显示模块绘制时间 T、电流 I的实时曲线图，同时显示平均电流值；步骤 7): 用户打开应用程序 WiFi，平均电流 Γ=74.197ηιΑ，此时 120mA > Γ >= 40mA， 300 mA> I > 100mA, 此波段电流值、平均电流进行黄色显示。峰值电流 I <100mA时，此波段电流值、平均电流进行绿色显示，峰值电流 I>=300mA时，此波段电流值、平均电流进行红色显示；步骤 8): 用户打开视频播放 Android Video程序，平均电流 Γ =405.09mA，当峰值电流 300 mA> I > 100mA时，此波段电流值进行黄色显示。峰值电流 100mA > I时，此波段电流值进行绿色显示，峰值电流 I>=300mA时，此波段电流值进行红色显示，如图 2所示；步骤 9): 显示界面的"查看运行"按钮进行闪烁提示，提醒用户查看当前的运行程序；步骤 10): 用户点击显示界面的 "查看运行"按钮，查看当前的运行程序。选择关闭 Android Video; 步骤 11 ): 关闭视频播放 Android Video程序后，平均电流 Γ=74.197mA以黄色显示，当峰值 300 mA> I > 100mA时，此波段电流值进行黄色显示。峰值电流 100mA > I时，此波段电流值进行绿色显示，峰值电流 I>=300mA时，此波段电流值进行红色显示；步骤 12): 用户点击显示界面的 "查看运行"按钮，查看当前的运行程序。选择关闭 WiFi; 步骤 13 ): 关闭 WiFi程序后，平均电流 Γ=33.5ηιΑ以绿色显示，当峰值 300 mA>(Upper limit value) and a second preset threshold value (lower limit value), the first preset threshold value is greater than the second preset threshold value, if the power supply parameter is greater than the first preset threshold value, the power supply parameter is displayed in red; if the power supply parameter is less than The first preset threshold is greater than the second preset threshold, and the power supply parameter is displayed in yellow; if the power supply parameter is less than the second preset threshold, the power supply parameter is displayed in green. In this embodiment, a device for managing power consumption of a mobile terminal is further provided. The device is used to implement the foregoing method. The module in the device may be implemented in a processor. For example, a processor includes a detection module 11 and a display. Module 12 and control module 13. These modules may be implemented by software, for example, a software including a detection module 11, a display module 12, and a management module 13, which may also be stored in a computer readable medium. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for power consumption of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the management device 1 for power consumption of the mobile terminal includes a detection module 11, a display module 12, and a control module 13. The detecting module 11 is configured to acquire the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal in real time; the display module 12 is configured to display the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal in a predetermined display mode; the control module 13 is configured to be according to the terminal The change in the power supply parameters of the battery performs a power control strategy. The control module 13 also has a control device that turns on or off the power consumption of the mobile terminal, and a function of initializing the power supply parameters acquired by the detection module and the display module refresh frequency. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 5, the detecting module 11 further includes a reading unit 111, a storage unit 112, and a calculating unit 113, wherein the reading unit 111 is configured to read the battery of the terminal according to the set reading time and frequency. Current and or voltage; The storage unit 112 is configured to store a current and/or a voltage of a battery of the terminal read by the reading unit; and the calculating unit 113 is configured to calculate a current average value or a voltage average according to the current and voltage of the battery obtained by the read terminal. value. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 6, the mobile terminal 2 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a detecting module 11, a display module 12, a control module 13 and a battery module 14, wherein the battery module 14 is configured to supply power to the mobile terminal 2; The module 11 is configured to acquire the power supply parameter of the battery of the mobile terminal in real time; the display module 12 is configured to display the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal in a predetermined display mode; the control module 13 is configured to be according to the battery of the terminal The change in the power supply parameters performs a power control strategy. The control module 13 also has a control device that turns on or off the power consumption of the mobile terminal, and a function of initializing the power supply parameters acquired by the detection module. The following description will be made in conjunction with a preferred embodiment. In the preferred embodiment, the usage flow of the power control device of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking the opening and closing of the WiFi and the opening and closing of a background video program as an example. As shown in FIG. 7, the process includes the following steps: Step 1): Turn on the control device running switch of the power consumption of the mobile terminal; Step 2): The control module initializes the relevant parameters of the detection module, selects the time T for sampling, and sets the sampling frequency P1. Step 3): The control module initializes the display module refresh frequency P2 to 50Hz, and clears the cache; Step 4): The detection module detects the battery current I and time T in real time. The data of current I and time 发送 is sent to the display module, and the average current value Γ=33.5ηιΑ is calculated. The Γ is also sent to the display module; Step 5): The detection module displays the output results in different colors according to the real-time current I and the average current 。. Set the first preset threshold Il=300mA, Π=120ηιΑ _; when the average current Γ>= 120mA, the average current Γ is displayed in red, and when the peak current I>=300mA, the peak current I is displayed in red; the second preset threshold I2 =100mA, l2=40mA, when the average current is 120mA >Γ>= 40mA, the average current Γ is shown in yellow. When the peak current is 300mA> I >=100mA, the peak current I is shown in yellow; when the average current is 40< 40ηιΑ, the average current Γ is displayed in green. When the peak current I <100mA, the peak current I is displayed in green. Step 6): Display the real-time graph of the module drawing time T and current I, and display the average current value at the same time; Step 7): The user opens the application WiFi, the average current Γ=74.197ηιΑ, at this time 120mA > Γ >= 40mA, 300 mA> I > 100mA, the current value and average current of this band are displayed in yellow. When the peak current I <100mA, the current value and average current of this band are displayed in green. When the peak current I>=300mA, the current value and average current of this band are displayed in red. Step 8): The user turns on the video to play Android Video program, average Current Γ = 405.09 mA, when the peak current is 300 mA > I > 100 mA, the current value of this band is displayed in yellow. When the peak current is 100mA > I, the current value of this band is displayed in green. When the peak current I>=300mA, the current value of this band is displayed in red, as shown in Figure 2; Step 9): Display the "View Run" button A flashing prompt reminds the user to view the current running program; Step 10): The user clicks the "View Run" button on the display interface to view the current running program. Select to turn off Android Video; Step 11): After turning off the video playback Android Video program, the average current Γ=74.197mA is displayed in yellow. When the peak value is 300 mA> I > 100mA, the current value of this band is displayed in yellow. When the peak current is 100mA > I, the current value of this band is displayed in green. When the peak current I>=300mA, the current value of this band is displayed in red. Step 12): The user clicks the "View Run" button on the display interface to view the current operation. program. Select to turn off WiFi; Step 13): After turning off the WiFi program, the average current Γ=33.5ηιΑ is displayed in green, when the peak value is 300 mA>

I > 100mA时，此波段电流值进行黄色显示。峰值电流 100mA > 1时，此波段电流值进行绿色显示，峰值电流 I>=300mA时，此波段电流值进行红色显示，如图 3显示；步骤 14): 用户点击显示界面的 "查看运行"按钮，查看当前的运行程序；步骤 15 ): 重复步骤 14)，如果用户在关闭相应应用程序后，仍有较高的平均电流 Γ和频繁的电流波峰，则终端极有可能感染病毒或恶意软件，则会提示用户可以进行杀毒或恢复出厂设置等操作。步骤 16): 关闭本装置的运行开关，关闭此装置。本发明实施例中，模块可以用软件实现，以便由各种类型的处理器执行。举例来说，一个标识的可执行代码模块可以包括计算机指令的一个或多个物理或者逻辑块，举例来说，其可以被构建为对象、过程或函数。尽管如此，所标识模块的可执行代码无需物理地位于一起，而是可以包括存储在不同物理上的不同的指令，当这些指令逻辑上结合在一起时，其构成模块并且实现该模块的规定目的。实际上，可执行代码模块可以是单条指令或者是许多条指令，并且甚至可以分布在多个不同的代码段上，分布在不同程序当中，以及跨越多个存储器设备分布。同样地，操作数据可以在模块内被识别，并且可以依照任何适当的形式实现并且被组织在任何适当类型的数据结构内。所述操作数据可以作为单个数据集被收集，或者可以分布在不同位置上（包括在不同存储设备上），并且至少部分地可以仅作为电子信号存在于***或网络上。在模块可以利用软件实现时，考虑到现有硬件工艺的水平，所以可以以软件实现的模块，在不考虑成本的情况下，本领域技术人员都可以搭建对应的硬件电路来实现对应的功能，所述硬件电路包括常规的超大规模集成（VLSI) 电路或者门阵列以及诸如逻辑芯片、晶体管之类的现有半导体或者是其它分立的元件。模块还可以用可编程硬件设备，诸如现场可编程门阵列、可编程阵列逻辑、可编程逻辑设备等实现。在本发明各方法实施例中，所述各步骤的序号并不能用于限定各步骤的先后顺序，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，对各步骤的先后变化也在本发明的保护范围之内。以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下，还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。 When I > 100mA, the current value of this band is displayed in yellow. When the peak current is 100mA > 1, the current value of this band is displayed in green. When the peak current I>=300mA, the current value of this band is displayed in red, as shown in Figure 3; Step 14): The user clicks the "View Run" button on the display interface. , check the current running program; Step 15): Repeat step 14), if the user still has high average current Γ and frequent current peak after turning off the corresponding application, the terminal is very likely to be infected with viruses or malware. Users will be prompted to perform anti-virus or factory reset operations. Step 16): Turn off the operation switch of this unit and turn off the unit. In an embodiment of the invention, the modules may be implemented in software for execution by various types of processors. For example, an identified executable code module can comprise one or more physical or logical blocks of computer instructions, which can be constructed, for example, as an object, procedure, or function. Nonetheless, the executable code of the identified modules need not be physically located together, but may include different instructions stored in different physicalities. When these instructions are logically combined, they form a module and implement the specified purpose of the module. . In fact, the executable code module can be a single instruction or a number of instructions, and can even be distributed across multiple different code segments, distributed among different programs, and distributed across multiple memory devices. Likewise, operational data may be identified within the module and may be implemented in any suitable form and organized within any suitable type of data structure. The operational data may be collected as a single data set, or may be distributed at different locations (including on different storage devices), and may at least partially exist as an electronic signal on a system or network. When the module can be implemented by software, considering the level of the existing hardware process, the module can be implemented in software. Without considering the cost, a person skilled in the art can construct a corresponding hardware circuit to implement the corresponding function. The hardware circuitry includes conventional Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) circuits or gate arrays as well as existing semiconductors such as logic chips, transistors, or other discrete components. Modules can also be implemented with programmable hardware devices such as field programmable gate arrays, programmable array logic, programmable logic devices, and the like. In the method embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the steps are not used to limit the sequence of the steps. For those skilled in the art, the steps of the steps are changed without any creative work. It is also within the scope of the invention. The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim

1 . 一种终端功耗的管控方法，包括- 实时获取终端的电池的供电参数； A method for controlling power consumption of a terminal, comprising: acquiring power supply parameters of a battery of the terminal in real time;

将所述终端的电池的供电参数以预定显示模式进行显示； Displaying, by the predetermined display mode, a power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal;

根据所述终端的电池的供电参数的变化执行预设的功耗管控策略。 Performing a preset power consumption management policy according to a change in a power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal.

2. 如权利要求 1所述的终端功耗的管控方法，其中，所述终端的电池的供电参数包括瞬间电流、瞬间电压、一段时间内的平均电流和平均电压中的一种或多种。 2. The method of controlling power consumption of a terminal according to claim 1, wherein the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal comprises one or more of an instantaneous current, an instantaneous voltage, an average current and a current voltage within a period of time.

3. 如权利要求 1所述的终端功耗的管控方法，其中，将所述终端的电池的供电参数以预定显示模式进行显示包括：以波形图显示所述终端的电池的供电参数的大小变化。 The control method of the power consumption of the terminal according to claim 1, wherein displaying the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal in a predetermined display mode comprises: displaying, in a waveform diagram, a change in the size of the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal .

4. 如权利要求 1所述的终端功耗的管控方法，其中，将所述终端的电池的供电参数以预定显示模式进行显示包括：以数值变化显示所述终端的电池的供电参数的大小变化。 The method for controlling the power consumption of the terminal according to claim 1, wherein displaying the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal in a predetermined display mode comprises: displaying a change in the size of the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal by a numerical change .

5. 如权利要求 3或 4所述的终端功耗的管控方法，其中，显示所述终端的电池的供电参数的大小变化之前还包括：判断供电参数是否超过预设阈值，根据比较结果发出提醒。 The control method of the power consumption of the terminal according to claim 3 or 4, wherein before the change of the size of the power supply parameter of the battery of the terminal is displayed, the method further includes: determining whether the power supply parameter exceeds a preset threshold, and issuing a reminder according to the comparison result .

6. 如权利要求 5所述的终端功耗的管控方法，其中，所述提醒为声音提醒或者颜色提醒或者指示灯提醒。 The method for controlling power consumption of a terminal according to claim 5, wherein the reminder is a sound reminder or a color reminder or an indicator light reminder.

7. 如权利要求 6所述的终端功耗的管控方法，其中，所述预设阈值包括第一预设阈值和第二预设阈值，第一预设阈值大于第二预设阈值，在提醒为颜色提醒时，如果供电参数大于第一预设阈值，则以红色显示供电参数；如果供电参数小于第一预设阈值，且大于第二预设阈值，则以黄色显示供电参数；如果供电参数小于第二预设阈值，则以绿色显示供电参数。 The control method of the power consumption of the terminal according to claim 6, wherein the preset threshold includes a first preset threshold and a second preset threshold, where the first preset threshold is greater than the second preset threshold, If the power supply parameter is greater than the first preset threshold, the power supply parameter is displayed in red; if the power supply parameter is smaller than the first preset threshold and greater than the second preset threshold, the power supply parameter is displayed in yellow; If it is less than the second preset threshold, the power supply parameter is displayed in green.

8. 一种终端功耗的管控装置，包括检测模块、显示模块和管控模块，其中， 8. A control device for power consumption of a terminal, comprising a detection module, a display module, and a control module, wherein

所述检测模块，用于实时获取终端的电池的供电参数； The detecting module is configured to acquire power supply parameters of a battery of the terminal in real time;

所述显示模块，用于将所述终端的电池的供电参数以预定显示模式进行显示；所述管控模块，用于根据所述终端的电池的供电参数的变化执行功耗的管控策略。 The display module is configured to display a power supply parameter of a battery of the terminal in a predetermined display mode; The control module is configured to execute a power control policy according to a change in a power supply parameter of a battery of the terminal.

9. 如权利要求 8所述的终端功耗的管控装置，其中，所述检测模块包括读取单元、存储单元和计算单元，其中， 9. The control device for power consumption of a terminal according to claim 8, wherein the detection module comprises a reading unit, a storage unit, and a calculation unit, wherein

所述读取单元，用于根据设定的读取时间和频率读取终端的电池的电流和或电压； The reading unit is configured to read a current and a voltage of a battery of the terminal according to the set reading time and frequency;

所述存储单元，用于存储所述读取单元读取的终端的电池的电流和或电压; 所述计算单元，用于根据读取的终端得到电池的电流和或电压计算电流平均值和或电压平均值。 The storage unit is configured to store a current and/or a voltage of a battery of the terminal read by the reading unit; the calculating unit is configured to calculate a current average value and/or a current and/or a voltage of the battery according to the read terminal Average voltage.

10. 一种移动终端，包括如权利要求 8或 9所述的终端功耗的管控装置，还包括为移动终端供电的电池模块。 A mobile terminal comprising the power consumption control device of the terminal according to claim 8 or 9, further comprising a battery module for powering the mobile terminal.