WO2014183290A1 - 一种服务器机箱框架 - Google Patents

一种服务器机箱框架 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014183290A1
WO2014183290A1 PCT/CN2013/075712 CN2013075712W WO2014183290A1 WO 2014183290 A1 WO2014183290 A1 WO 2014183290A1 CN 2013075712 W CN2013075712 W CN 2013075712W WO 2014183290 A1 WO2014183290 A1 WO 2014183290A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame unit
storage
frame
server chassis
bottom plate
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PCT/CN2013/075712
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈稳照
Original Assignee
东莞市为基登世计算机有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 东莞市为基登世计算机有限公司 filed Critical 东莞市为基登世计算机有限公司
Priority to EP13884527.6A priority Critical patent/EP2998824A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/075712 priority patent/WO2014183290A1/zh
Priority to US14/770,820 priority patent/US20160004282A1/en
Publication of WO2014183290A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014183290A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18—Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/181—Enclosures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20—Cooling means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1485—Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/1487—Blade assemblies, e.g. blade cases or inner arrangements within a blade
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1485—Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/1488—Cabinets therefor, e.g. chassis or racks or mechanical interfaces between blades and support structures

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a server chassis frame.
  • the server is also called a server.
  • a server is a high-performance computer in a network environment that listens to other computers on the network (clients The service request submitted and the corresponding service is provided. To this end, the server must have the ability to undertake the service and guarantee the service.
  • the composition of the server is basically similar to that of a microcomputer, with a processor, a hard disk, a memory, and a system. Bus Etc., they are specially formulated for specific network applications, so the server and the microcomputer differ greatly in terms of processing power, stability, reliability, security, scalability, manageability, and the like.
  • a computer software that manages resources and provides services to users usually divided into file servers (which enable users to access files on other computers). Database server and application server.
  • the existing server chassis framework for assembling a server includes a motherboard frame unit, a heat dissipation frame unit, and a storage frame unit.
  • the three are integrally formed overall frames, and the hard disk, the fan, the processor, and the motherboard in the server are placed correspondingly.
  • the server when used for a long time, it will inevitably be faulty or damaged. If it needs to be replaced, the whole machine must be replaced, and the maintenance is more troublesome. The whole machine needs to be taken to the factory for maintenance.
  • chassis frame and the electronic device are produced and sold separately, that is, the chassis frame is often produced and sold by a separate manufacturer, and then the user installs the electronic device into the frame, and the existing integrated chassis
  • the frame when packaging and shipping, wastes a lot of packaging space, which greatly increases transportation costs.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a server chassis frame with convenient disassembly and assembly, saving packaging volume and reducing transportation cost.
  • a server chassis frame includes a main board frame unit, a heat dissipation frame unit and a storage frame unit.
  • the main board frame unit is connected to the storage frame unit through a heat dissipation frame unit, wherein the main board frame unit, the heat dissipation frame unit and the storage frame unit are detachably connected together.
  • the server by disassembling and connecting the main board frame unit and the heat dissipating frame unit together with the storage frame unit, it is convenient to disassemble and disassemble the three parts.
  • the device When the server is used for a long time, the device may inevitably be damaged or damaged, and needs to be replaced or When repairing, it is only necessary to disassemble the corresponding unit of the damage, without having to replace or bring the whole machine to the manufacturer for maintenance, which greatly facilitates the user's use.
  • the detachable part of the overall frame is divided into three parts, so that when the package is transported, the three can be stacked flexibly, and the whole machine can only be packaged as in the prior art, and the solution is greatly reduced.
  • the packaging volume makes the transportation cost greatly reduced.
  • the main board frame unit, the heat dissipation frame unit and the storage frame unit are detachably connected by bolts, screws, rivets or buckles.
  • the adjacent contact positions of the main board frame unit, the heat dissipation frame unit and the storage frame unit are respectively provided with a flange structure, and the main board frame unit, the heat dissipation frame unit and the storage frame unit respectively pass the flange structure and the bolts and the screws , rivets or snaps are detachably connected together.
  • the main board frame unit includes a first bottom plate, a first left side plate and a first right side plate disposed on the left and right sides of the first bottom plate, and a heat dissipation plate disposed on a rear side of the first bottom plate, located at the first bottom plate, a first opening of the first left side panel and a front edge of the first right side panel, the first opening being detachably coupled to the heat dissipation frame unit.
  • the heat dissipation plate is detachably connected to the first bottom plate; the first left side plate and the first right side plate are detachably or foldably connected to the first bottom plate.
  • the heat dissipation frame unit includes a second bottom plate, a second left side plate and a second right side plate disposed on the left and right sides of the second bottom plate, and the second bottom plate, the second left side plate and the second right side
  • the front edge of the plate forms a second opening
  • the rear edges of the second bottom plate, the second left plate and the second right plate form a third opening
  • the second opening is detachably connected to the storage frame unit
  • the three openings are detachably connected to the main board frame unit.
  • the width W1 of the first bottom plate and the length of the storage frame unit L1 Consistently, the length L2 of the first bottom plate is equal to or slightly larger than the sum of the width W2 of the storage frame unit and the width W3 of the second bottom plate.
  • the storage frame unit comprises a plurality of groups of longitudinally side by side storage units, each row of storage units comprising a plurality of storage cells, and each of the longitudinally side by side storage units is a split structure.
  • each row of storage units is designed as a split structure.
  • one of the rows can be disassembled, the entire row is replaced, and then a new row of storage units is reinstalled back to the original.
  • the position can be used to replace the storage product, which greatly shortens the replacement and repair time. Of course, it can also be used for product replacement. If the capacity of the hard disk is full, the entire row of storage units can be removed and replaced when updating. Alternatively, new storage units can be added, which greatly facilitates product upgrades.
  • the longitudinally side-by-side storage units are detachably connected together by screws, rivets or snaps.
  • Each row of storage units consists of 4 storage cells.
  • Each row of storage units is detachably connected by two storage subunits, and the storage subunits include 2 Storage cells.
  • the storage subunits are detachably connected together by screws, rivets or snaps.
  • Each row of storage units includes upper and lower panels and a partition plate between the upper and lower panels.
  • the plurality of partitioning plates divide the space between the upper and lower panels into a plurality of storage cells, and the left and right sides of the upper and lower panels are further There are left and right side panels respectively.
  • the rear end of the left and right side panels is further provided with a card structure; the rear side of the storage unit is provided with a backplane air permeable structure, which comprises a fixing frame and a flat plate disposed in the fixing frame, and the flat plate and the fixing frame are directly provided Support rod.
  • a backplane air permeable structure which comprises a fixing frame and a flat plate disposed in the fixing frame, and the flat plate and the fixing frame are directly provided Support rod.
  • the utility model can conveniently disassemble and disassemble the three parts. When it is necessary to replace or repair, only the unit corresponding to the damage needs to be disassembled, and the whole machine is not required to be replaced or brought to the manufacturer for maintenance, which greatly facilitates the user. use. In addition, when packaging and transporting, these three can be flexibly stacked, greatly reducing the packaging volume, and greatly reducing transportation costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of a server chassis frame of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the server chassis frame of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the server chassis frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic enlarged view of the flanged structure
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the heat dissipation frame unit and the storage frame unit;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of a 4U storage frame unit
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a 1U storage frame unit
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage subunit
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of the storage frame unit.
  • the utility model discloses a server chassis frame, which comprises a main board frame unit 1
  • the heat dissipation frame unit 2 and the storage frame unit 3 the main board frame unit 1 is connected to the storage frame unit 3 through the heat dissipation frame unit 2, the main board frame unit 1 and the heat dissipation frame unit 2 A detachable connection to the storage frame unit 3.
  • the main board frame unit 1 is used for installing components such as a processor and a motherboard, and is a control component of the server; the heat dissipation frame unit 2 It is used to install a heat sink such as a fan for heat dissipation of the whole machine; the storage frame unit 3 is used to install a hard disk to store data information of the entire network.
  • the main board frame unit 1, the heat dissipation frame unit 2 and the storage frame unit 3 Removable and connected together, it is convenient to disassemble and disassemble the three.
  • the server When the server is used for a long time, the device will inevitably be faulty or damaged. When it needs to be replaced or repaired, only the damaged unit needs to be disassembled without Replace the whole machine or bring it to the manufacturer for maintenance, which greatly facilitates the user's use.
  • the detachable part of the overall frame is divided into three parts, so that when the package is transported, the three can be stacked flexibly, and the whole machine can only be packaged as in the prior art, and the solution is greatly reduced.
  • the packaging volume makes the transportation cost greatly reduced.
  • main board frame unit 1 the heat dissipation frame unit 2 and the storage frame unit 3 Removably connect together by bolts, screws, rivets or snaps.
  • the main board frame unit 1, the heat dissipation frame unit 2 and the storage frame unit 3 The adjacent contact positions are respectively provided with a flange structure 4, and the main board frame unit 1, the heat dissipation frame unit 2 and the storage frame unit 3 respectively pass through the flange structure 4 Removable connection with bolts, screws, rivets or snaps.
  • the main board frame unit 1 includes a first bottom plate 11 and is disposed on the first bottom plate 11
  • the first left side plate 12 and the first right side plate 13 on the left and right sides, and the heat dissipation plate 14 disposed on the rear side of the first bottom plate 11 are located on the first bottom plate 11, the first left side plate 12 and the first right side plate 13 a first opening of the leading edge, the first opening being detachably coupled to the heat dissipation frame unit 2.
  • the heat dissipation plate 14 is detachably connected to the first bottom plate 11; the first left side plate 12 The first right side plate 13 and the first bottom plate 11 are detachably or foldably connected.
  • the heat dissipation frame unit 2 includes a second bottom plate 21 and is disposed on the second bottom plate 21 a second left side plate 22 and a second right side plate 23 on the left and right sides, the second bottom plate 21, the second left side plate 22 and the front edge of the second right side plate 23 form a second opening, the second Base plate 21 The second left side plate 22 and the rear edge of the second right side plate 23 form a third opening, and the second opening is detachably connected to the storage frame unit 3, and the third opening is detachably connected to the main board frame unit 1.
  • the design of the server chassis frame as a metal frame can also improve the heat dissipation effect.
  • the storage frame unit 3 includes a plurality of groups of vertically parallel storage units 31, each row of storage units 31. A plurality of storage cells are included, and each of the vertically side-by-side storage units 31 is a split structure.
  • the width W1 of the first bottom plate 11 and the length of the storage frame unit 3 L1 is uniform, and the length L2 of the first bottom plate 11 is equal to or slightly larger than the sum of the width W2 of the storage frame unit 3 and the width W3 of the second bottom plate 21.
  • each row of storage units 31 Designed as a split structure, when the hard disk is faulty or damaged, one of the rows can be removed, the entire row can be replaced, and then a new row of storage units can be reinstalled back to the original position, so that the replacement of the storage product can be realized. , greatly shortening the replacement and repair time. Of course, it can also be used for product replacement. If the capacity of the hard disk is full, the entire row of storage units can be removed and replaced when updating. Alternatively, new storage units can be added, which greatly facilitates product upgrades.
  • the height of the chassis is specified.
  • U ( Unit ) is used as the unit.
  • 1U is 44.5mm, that is, the height of each row of storage units is 1U.
  • the height of the chassis is divided into 1U-4U according to the specifications.
  • the utility model can be flexibly assembled according to the actual needs of the user, and is conveniently used according to the storage unit provided by the manufacturer.
  • each of the longitudinally side-by-side storage units 31 is detachably connected by screws, rivets or snaps.
  • Each row of storage units 31 includes 4 memory cells.
  • each row of the storage unit 31 is detachably connected by two storage subunits 32, and the storage subunit includes 2 Storage cells.
  • the storage subunits 32 are detachably connected together by screws, rivets or snaps.
  • each row of storage units 31 includes upper and lower panels 33, 34 and upper and lower panels 33, 34.
  • a partition plate 35 between the plurality of partition plates 35 defines a space between the upper and lower panels 33 and 34 as a plurality of storage cells, and left and right sides of the upper and lower panels 33 and 34 are respectively provided with left and right sides. board 36, 37.
  • the rear ends of the left and right side plates 36, 37 are further provided with a card structure 38; the storage unit 31
  • the back side is provided with a backplane air permeable structure, which comprises a fixing frame 39 and a flat plate 40 disposed in the fixing frame 39.
  • the flat plate 40 and the fixing frame 39 are directly provided with a supporting rod 41.

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Abstract

一种服务器机箱框架，包括主板框架单元（1）、散热框架单元（2）及存储框架单元（3），主板框架单元（1）通过散热框架单元（2）与存储框架单元（3）连接，其中，主板框架单元（1）、散热框架单元（2）与存储框架单元（3）可拆卸连接在一起。具备拆装方便、节省包装体积、降低运输成本的优点。

Description

一种服务器机箱框架
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种服务器机箱框架。
背景技术
服务器也称 伺服器 。服务器是 网络环境 中的高性能 计算机 ，它 侦听 网络上的其他计算机（ 客户机 ）提交的服务请求，并提供相应的服务，为此，服务器必须具有承担服务并且保障服务的能力。 服务器 的构成与 微机 基本相似，有 处理器 、硬盘、 内存 、*** 总线 等，它们是针对具体的网络应用特别制定的，因而服务器与微机在处理能力、稳定性、可靠性、安全性、可扩展性、可管理性等方面存在差异很大。一个管理资源并为用户提供服务的计算机软件，通常分为文件服务器（能使用户在其它计算机访问文件）， 数据库服务器 和应用程序服务器。
服务器如此重要，作为保护及组装服务器的机箱框架不言而喻也是相当之重要。现有的用于组装服务器的服务器机箱框架，包括主板框架单元、散热框架单元及存储框架单元，这三者是一体成型的整体框架，服务器中的硬盘、风扇、处理器及主板等对应放在各个单元内，由于服务器在长时间使用时，难免会发生故障或损坏，需要更换就得对整机进行更换，维修就更为麻烦，需将整机带到厂家进行维修。另外，由于机箱框架与电子器件的生产与销售是分开的，也即是机箱框架往往是由单独的厂家进行生产销售，再到用户那里将电子器件安装到框架内，而现有的一体式机箱框架，在包装和运输时，会浪费很多包装空间，从而大大增加了运输成本。
实用新型内容
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是，提供一种拆装方便、节省包装体积、降低运输成本的 服务器机箱框架。
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型采用的技术方案是： 一种服务器机箱框架，包括主板框架单元、散热框架单元及存储框架单元，主板框架单元通过散热框架单元与存储框架单元连接，其中，主板框架单元、散热框架单元与存储框架单元可拆卸连接一起。
本方案中，通过将主板框架单元、散热框架单元与存储框架单元可拆卸连接一起，可方便对三者进行拆装，服务器在长期使用时，其中的器件难免会发生故障或损坏，需要更换或维修时，仅需将损坏对应的单元拆卸即可，而不需将整机都更换或带到厂家进行维修，大大方便了用户的使用。另外，用于将整体框架可拆卸的分成三部分，使得包装运输时，这三者可灵活进行叠放，而不需像现有技术一样，只能对整机进行包装，本方案大大减少了包装体积，使得运输成本大大降低。
具体的，所述主板框架单元、散热框架单元与存储框架单元通过螺栓、螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。
进一步的，所述主板框架单元、散热框架单元与存储框架单元的相邻接触位置分别设有翻边结构，所述主板框架单元、散热框架单元与存储框架单元分别通过翻边结构与螺栓、螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。
具体的，所述主板框架单元包括第一底板、设于第一底板左右两侧的第一左侧板与第一右侧板、设于第一底板后侧的散热板，位于第一底板、第一左侧板与第一右侧板前缘的第一开口，所述第一开口与散热框架单元可拆卸连接一起。
为了进一步方便包装及减少包装体积，所述散热板与第一底板可拆卸连接；所述第一左侧板与第一右侧板与第一底板可拆卸或可折叠连接。
具体的，所述散热框架单元包括第二底板、设于第二底板左右两侧的第二左侧板与第二右侧板，所述第二底板、第二左侧板与第二右侧板的前缘形成第二开口，所述第二底板、第二左侧板与第二右侧板的后缘形成第三开口，所述第二开口与存储框架单元可拆卸连接，所述第三开口与主板框架单元可拆卸连接。
进一步的，为了使得包装时充分利用可叠放的空间，所述第一底板的宽度 W1 与存储框架单元的长度 L1 一致，第一底板的长度 L2 与存储框架单元的宽度 W2 与第二底板的宽度 W3 之和一致或稍大。
进一步的，所述存储框架单元包括若干组纵向并排的存储单元，每排存储单元包括多个存储格，各个纵向并排的存储单元为分体结构。
本方案中，将各排存储单元设计为分体结构，当硬盘在发生故障或损坏时，可将其中一排拆卸下来，进行整排的更换，再将新的一排存储单元重新安装回原来位置，即可实现存储产品的更换，大大缩短了更换及维修时间。当然，也可以运用于产品的更新换代，如硬盘的容量满了，更新时，也可将整排存储单元进行拆卸更换。或者，也可增加新的存储单元等，大大方便了产品的升级。
各个纵向并排的存储单元通过螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。每排存储单元包括 4 个存储格。
每排存储单元由两个存储子单元可拆卸连接而成，存储子单元包括 2 个存储格。存储子单元之间通过螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。
每排存储单元包括上、下面板及位于上、下面板之间的间隔板，多个间隔板将上、下面板之间的空间格成多个存储格，上、下面板的左右两侧还分别设有左、右侧板。
左、右侧板的后端还设有卡位结构；所述存储单元的后侧设有背板透风结构，其包括固定架及设于固定架内的平板，平板与固定架直接还设有支撑杆。
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：
本实用新型通过可方便对三者进行拆装，需要更换或维修时，仅需将损坏对应的单元拆卸即可，而不需将整机都更换或带到厂家进行维修，大大方便了用户的使用。另外，包装运输时，这三者可灵活进行叠放，大大减少了包装体积，使得运输成本大大降低。
附图说明
图 1 为本实用新型 服务器机箱框架的分解结构示意图；
图 2 为 本实用新型 服务器机箱框架的组装结构示意图；
图 3 为 本实用新型 服务器机箱框架的分解结构示意图；
图 4 为翻边结构的放大结构示意图；
图 5 为散热框架单元与存储框架单元的组装结构示意图；
图 6 为 4U 存储框架单元的结构示意图；
图 7 为 1U 存储框架单元的结构示意图；
图 8 为存储子单元的结构示意图；
图 9 为存储框架单元的后侧结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。
如图 1 、图 2 、图 3 所示，本 实用新型 公开 一种服务器机箱框架，包括主板框架单元 1 、散热框架单元 2 及存储框架单元 3 ，主板框架单元 1 通过散热框架单元 2 与存储框架单元 3 连接，主板框架单元 1 、散热框架单元 2 与存储框架单元 3 可拆卸连接一起。其中，主板框架单元 1 用于安装处理器及主板等元器件，为服务器的控制组件；散热框架单元 2 用于安装风扇等散热组件，用于整机的散热；存储框架单元 3 用于安装硬盘，为存储整个网络的数据信息。
本实用新型中，通过将主板框架单元 1 、散热框架单元 2 与存储框架单元 3 可拆卸连接一起，可方便对三者进行拆装，服务器在长期使用时，其中的器件难免会发生故障或损坏，需要更换或维修时，仅需将损坏对应的单元拆卸即可，而不需将整机都更换或带到厂家进行维修，大大方便了用户的使用。另外，用于将整体框架可拆卸的分成三部分，使得包装运输时，这三者可灵活进行叠放，而不需像现有技术一样，只能对整机进行包装，本方案大大减少了包装体积，使得运输成本大大降低。
具体的，所述主板框架单元 1 、散热框架单元 2 与存储框架单元 3 通过螺栓、螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。
进一步的，如图 4 所示，所述主板框架单元 1 、散热框架单元 2 与存储框架单元 3 的相邻接触位置分别设有翻边结构 4 ，所述主板框架单元 1 、散热框架单元 2 与存储框架单元 3 分别通过翻边结构 4 与螺栓、螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。
具体的，如图 5 所示，所述主板框架单元 1 包括第一底板 11 、设于第一底板 11 左右两侧的第一左侧板 12 与第一右侧板 13 、设于第一底板 11 后侧的散热板 14 ，位于第一底板 11 、第一左侧板 12 与第一右侧板 13 前缘的第一开口，所述第一开口与散热框架单元 2 可拆卸连接一起。
为了进一步方便包装及减少包装体积，所述散热板 14 与第一底板 11 可拆卸连接；所述第一左侧板 12 与第一右侧板 13 与第一底板 11 可拆卸或可折叠连接。
具体的，如图 5 所示，所述散热框架单元 2 包括第二底板 21 、设于第二底板 21 左右两侧的第二左侧板 22 与第二右侧板 23 ，所述第二底板 21 、第二左侧板 22 与第二右侧板 23 的前缘形成第二开口，所述第二底板 21 、第二左侧板 22 与第二右侧板 23 的后缘形成第三开口，所述第二开口与存储框架单元 3 可拆卸连接，所述第三开口与主板框架单元 1 可拆卸连接。
作为服务器机箱框架，其在装上硬盘、风扇及控制组件之后，安装上盖及面盖后，再装进机柜内，其上下左右全都是被挡住的，只有前后有空间散热，风扇正是利用前后的空间进行散热。同时，将所述服务器机箱框架设计为金属框架，也能利于提高散热效果。
进一步的，如图 6 所示，所述存储框架单元 3 包括若干组纵向并排的存储单元 31 ，每排存储单元 31 包括多个存储格，各个纵向并排的存储单元 31 为分体结构。
进一步的，为了使得包装时充分利用可叠放的空间，所述第一底板 11 的宽度 W1 与存储框架单元 3 的长度 L1 一致，第一底板 11 的长度 L2 与存储框架单元 3 的宽度 W2 与第二底板 21 的宽度 W3 之和一致或稍大。
本实用新型中，将各排存储单元 31 设计为分体结构，当硬盘在发生故障或损坏时，可将其中一排拆卸下来，进行整排的更换，再将新的一排存储单元重新安装回原来位置，即可实现存储产品的更换，大大缩短了更换及维修时间。当然，也可以运用于产品的更新换代，如硬盘的容量满了，更新时，也可将整排存储单元进行拆卸更换。或者，也可增加新的存储单元等，大大方便了产品的升级。
机箱高度是有规定，用 U （ Unit ）做单位， 1U 是 44.5mm ，即每排存储单元的高度为 1U ，机箱高度按照规格分成 1U-4U ，本实用新型可根据用户的实际需要，自行根据厂家提供的存储单元进行灵活装配，使用十分方便。
如图 7 所示，各个纵向并排的存储单元 31 通过螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。每排存储单元 31 包括 4 个存储格。
如图 7 及图 8 所示，每排存储单元 31 由两个存储子单元 32 可拆卸连接而成，存储子单元包括 2 个存储格。存储子单元 32 之间通过螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。
如图 7 所示，每排存储单元 31 包括上、下面板 33 、 34 及位于上、下面板 33 、 34 之间的间隔板 35 ，多个间隔板 35 将上、下面板 33 、 34 之间的空间格成多个存储格，上、下面板 33 、 34 的左右两侧还分别设有左、右侧板 36 、 37 。
如图 9 所示，左、右侧板 36 、 37 的后端还设有卡位结构 38 ；所述存储单元 31 的后侧设有背板透风结构，其包括固定架 39 及设于固定架 39 内的平板 40 ，平板 40 与固定架 39 直接还设有支撑杆 41 。
显然，本实用新型的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本实用新型所作的举例，而并非是对本实用新型的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说，在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种服务器机箱框架，包括主板框架单元、散热框架单元及存储框架单元，主板框架单元通过散热框架单元与存储框架单元连接，其特征在于，主板框架单元、散热框架单元与存储框架单元可拆卸连接一起。
  2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，所述主板框架单元、散热框架单元与存储框架单元通过螺栓、螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。
  3. 根据权利要求 2 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，所述主板框架单元、散热框架单元与存储框架单元的相邻接触位置分别设有翻边结构，所述主板框架单元、散热框架单元与存储框架单元分别通过翻边结构与螺栓、螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。
  4. 根据权利要求 1 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，所述主板框架单元包括第一底板、设于第一底板左右两侧的第一左侧板与第一右侧板、设于第一底板后侧的散热板，位于第一底板、第一左侧板与第一右侧板前缘的第一开口，所述第一开口与散热框架单元可拆卸连接一起。
  5. 根据权利要求 4 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，所述散热板与第一底板可拆卸连接。
  6. 根据权利要求 5 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，所述第一左侧板与第一右侧板与第一底板可拆卸或可折叠连接。
  7. 根据权利要求 4 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，所述散热框架单元包括第二底板、设于第二底板左右两侧的第二左侧板与第二右侧板，所述第二底板、第二左侧板与第二右侧板的前缘形成第二开口，所述第二底板、第二左侧板与第二右侧板的后缘形成第三开口，所述第二开口与存储框架单元可拆卸连接，所述第三开口与主板框架单元可拆卸连接。
  8. 根据权利要求 7 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，所述第一底板的宽度 W1 与存储框架单元的长度 L1 一致，第一底板的长度 L2 与存储框架单元的宽度 W2 与第二底板的宽度 W3 之和一致或稍大。
  9. 根据权利要求 1 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，所述存储框架单元包括若干组纵向并排的存储单元，每排存储单元包括多个存储格，各个纵向并排的存储单元为分体结构。
  10. 根据权利要求 1 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，各个纵向并排的存储单元通过螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。
  11. 根据权利要求 9 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，每排存储单元包括 4 个存储格。
  12. 根据权利要求 9 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，每排存储单元由两个存储子单元可拆卸连接而成，存储子单元包括 2 个存储格。
  13. 根据权利要求 12 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，存储子单元之间通过螺丝、铆钉或卡扣可拆卸连接一起。
  14. 根据权利要求 9 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，每排存储单元包括上、下面板及位于上、下面板之间的间隔板，多个间隔板将上、下面板之间的空间格成多个存储格，上、下面板的左右两侧还分别设有左、右侧板。
  15. 根据权利要求 14 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，左、右侧板的后端还设有卡位结构。
  16. 根据权利要求 9 所述的 服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，所述存储单元的后侧设有背板透风结构，其包括固定架及设于固定架内的平板，平板与固定架直接还设有支撑杆。
  17. 根据权利要求1至16任一项所述的服务器机箱框架，其特征在于，所述服务器机箱框架为金属框架。
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