WO2014156193A1 - 無接点充電装置、被充電機器、無接点充電装置を備えた車両及びプログラム - Google Patents
無接点充電装置、被充電機器、無接点充電装置を備えた車両及びプログラム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014156193A1 WO2014156193A1 PCT/JP2014/001845 JP2014001845W WO2014156193A1 WO 2014156193 A1 WO2014156193 A1 WO 2014156193A1 JP 2014001845 W JP2014001845 W JP 2014001845W WO 2014156193 A1 WO2014156193 A1 WO 2014156193A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/005—Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/60—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power responsive to the presence of foreign objects, e.g. detection of living beings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/80—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a contactless charging device, a device to be charged, a vehicle including the contactless charging device, and a program.
- a non-contact charging device As such a non-contact charging device, a primary coil for charging the mobile terminal and a charge control unit for controlling energization of the primary coil are provided, and the secondary coil of the mobile terminal receives power by the magnetic flux from the primary coil.
- the charging control unit performs non-contact (non-contact) charging on the mobile terminal (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- the above non-contact charging device seems to be charged by standard charging processing (charging processing complying with specific standards) when it can be confirmed that new mobile terminals put on the market one after another conform to specific standards. It has become.
- the standard charging process will be briefly described.
- the contactless charging device detects the secondary coil on the mobile terminal side and can communicate with the mobile terminal, the battery product number (battery manufacturer ID) and battery ID are acquired from the mobile terminal.
- the battery product number battery manufacturer ID
- battery ID battery ID
- a non-contact charging device is a portable terminal corresponding to a specific standard.
- the contactless charging device starts charging with a small supply power. Then, the mobile terminal periodically transmits a packet indicating whether the supplied power is sufficient or insufficient to the contactless charging apparatus.
- the contactless charging device varies the supply power according to the amount of excess or deficiency of the supply power. Further, the contactless charging device stops charging when the packet cannot be acquired for a predetermined time (for example, 1.5 seconds) and when a charging stop packet is acquired from the mobile terminal.
- the contactless charging device detects conductive foreign matter between the coils based on, for example, a power difference between the transmitted power on the contactless charging device side and the received power on the portable terminal side.
- specific standards for enabling charging of various types of mobile terminals are widely compatible with various secondary coil shapes or rechargeable battery characteristics. That is, the power difference differs for each type of mobile terminal.
- the contactless charging device accurately performs the process of detecting the conductive foreign matter using the energization information of the primary coil and the secondary coil, such as a power difference, simply because the portable terminal conforms to a specific standard. There is a problem that can not be.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a contactless charging device, a device to be charged, a vehicle including the contactless charging device, and a program that improve the accuracy of detecting conductive foreign matters and increase safety.
- a contactless charging apparatus is a contactless charging apparatus that performs charging in a contactless manner on a device to be charged, a charging coil that generates magnetic flux when power is supplied, and power reception by the device to be charged. And a charge control means for detecting conductive foreign matter from the energization information of the power receiving coil based on coil information indicating the characteristics of the coil.
- a device to be charged according to one aspect of the present invention employs a configuration including a power receiving coil that receives power supplied from a contactless charging device, and a communication unit that transmits coil information indicating characteristics of the power receiving coil. .
- the figure which shows the state which installed the portable terminal charging device which concerns on one embodiment of this invention in the vehicle interior of a motor vehicle The perspective view which shows the external appearance of the portable terminal charging device which concerns on one embodiment of this invention
- the perspective view which shows the internal structure of the portable charging terminal device shown in FIG. The top view which shows the internal structure of the portable charging terminal device shown in FIG. Sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of the portable charging terminal device shown in FIG.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a state in which a mobile terminal charging device 6 according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a vehicle 1.
- a handle 3 is installed on the driver's seat side of the instrument panel 2 of the automobile 1.
- an electronic device 4 for playing music and video and displaying car navigation video is installed.
- center console 5 is provided with a portable terminal charging device 6.
- the portable terminal charging device 6 includes a box-shaped main body case 8 in which a portable terminal installation plate 7 is disposed on the upper surface, and a lower surface of the portable terminal installation plate 7 in the main body case 8.
- the charging coil 9 is provided so as to be movable in the horizontal direction while facing the side, and the driving unit 10 moves the charging coil 9 in the horizontal direction so as to face the lower surface side of the mobile terminal installation plate 7.
- the portable terminal installation plate 7 has a structure in which a front plate 11, a middle plate 12, and a back plate 13 are polymerized.
- the front plate 11 and the back plate 13 are made of synthetic resin, and the middle plate 12 is made of ceramic. That is, the magnetic flux from the charging coil 9 can pass in the direction of the mobile terminal 15.
- the driving unit 10 moves the charging coil 9 to the position of the power receiving coil (not shown) of the mobile terminal 15.
- the charging coil 9 is configured by winding a lead wire in a ring shape a plurality of times, and the outer peripheral side and the lower surface side thereof are made of a synthetic resin holder 16. It is held in a state covered by.
- support legs 17 extending downward from the charging coil 9 are integrally formed of synthetic resin on the lower surface of the holding body 16.
- the support leg 17 is provided below the charging coil 9.
- a control substrate 19 and a lower surface plate 20 of the main body case 8 are disposed below the support plate 18.
- the control substrate 19 is disposed between the lower surface of the support plate 18 and the upper surface of the lower surface plate 20.
- a penetrating support 21 is provided.
- the drive unit 10 includes an X-axis direction drive shaft 22 and a Y-axis direction drive shaft 23, and each of the X-axis direction drive shaft 22 and the Y-axis direction drive shaft 23.
- the intermediate portion is engaged with the holding body 16 outside the charging coil holding portion of the holding body 16.
- a through hole (not shown) through which the X-axis direction drive shaft 22 penetrates and a through hole 24 through which the Y-axis direction drive shaft 23 penetrates cross each other at a predetermined interval.
- a worm wheel 25 is provided on one end side of the X-axis direction drive shaft 22, a gear 26 is provided on one end, and a gear 26 is provided on the other end.
- the worm wheel 25 is engaged with a worm 27, and the worm 27 is connected to a motor 28.
- gears 26 on both sides are engaged with the gear plate 29, respectively.
- a worm wheel 30 is provided at one end of the Y-axis direction drive shaft 23, a gear 31 is provided at one end, and a gear 31 is provided at the other end.
- the worm wheel 30 is engaged with a worm 32, and the worm 32 is connected to a motor 33.
- gears 31 on both sides are engaged with the gear plate 34, respectively.
- the mobile terminal charging device 6 moves the charging coil 9 to the center of the main body case 8 as shown in FIGS.
- the charging coil 9 is moved to the center of the main body case 8 as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, so that the above-described overload is charged with the charging coil 9, the holding body 16, the support legs 17, It can be supported by the support plate 18.
- the mobile terminal installation plate 7 when the mobile terminal installation plate 7 is overloaded, the mobile terminal installation plate 7 is slightly bent downward. In this state, the charging coil 9, the holding body 16, and the support legs 17 are also downward. The lower surface of the support leg 17 comes into contact with the upper surface of the support plate 18.
- the lower surface side of the support plate 18 is supported by the lower surface plate 20 of the main body case 8 via the support body 21 in order to increase the strength against excessive weight.
- the mobile terminal installation plate 7 is elastically returned upward, and the charging coil 9 and the holding body 16 are also upwardly restored by elastic recovery of the X-axis direction drive shaft 22 and the Y-axis direction drive shaft 23. Since it returns, the lower surface of the support leg 17 will be in the state arrange
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a contactless charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the contactless charging system includes an electronic device 4, a vehicle control unit 70, a mobile terminal charging device 6, and a mobile terminal 15.
- the display 41 displays an image including a car navigation image, and the radio reception unit 42 receives and demodulates a radio broadcast wave and outputs it to the audio output unit 44.
- the display 41 may include a touch panel as an input unit.
- the control unit 43 performs various calculations based on a predetermined program to control each unit of the electronic device 4.
- the audio output unit 44 amplifies the radio broadcast signal output from the radio reception unit 42, the music signal reproduced by the control unit 43, and outputs the amplified signal to the speaker 46.
- the communication unit 45 performs wireless communication with an external device such as the mobile terminal 15 by short-range wireless communication such as Bluetooth (registered trademark).
- short-range wireless communication such as Bluetooth (registered trademark).
- the drive control unit 51 is connected to the motor 28 and the motor 33 and controls the motor 28 and the motor 33.
- the charging drive circuit 52 supplies power to the charging coil 9 based on the control of the charging control unit 53, and the charging coil 9 generates magnetic flux by the power supplied from the charging drive circuit 52.
- the charging control unit 53 performs various calculations based on a predetermined program to control each unit of the mobile terminal charging device 6.
- the communication unit 54 performs inter-coil communication using the charging coil 9 and the power receiving coil 60 of the mobile terminal 15 and performs communication with the mobile terminal 15.
- the memory 55 includes a battery product number (corresponding to a battery manufacturer), a battery ID (corresponding to a battery product number (model number)), coil information (at least one of a coil shape, a coil diameter, and a coil winding number) of the mobile terminal 15. Memorize the ideal efficiency etc.
- the memory 55 manages these pieces of information as, for example, a table as shown in FIG.
- the battery product number and battery ID are identification information of the battery module of the mobile terminal 15.
- the power receiving coil 60 is configured by winding a lead wire in a plurality of times in an annular shape, and generates induced power by magnetic flux generated from the charging coil 9 of the mobile terminal charging device 6, and this is used as power receiving power to the rechargeable battery. Output.
- the rechargeable battery 61 stores the power received by the power receiving coil 60 and supplies the stored power to each part of the mobile terminal 15.
- the terminal control unit 62 controls each unit of the mobile terminal 15 by performing various calculations based on a predetermined program such as an application (hereinafter referred to as “application”).
- application a predetermined program such as an application
- the first communication unit 63 performs packet communication between the coils using the power receiving coil 60 and the charging coil 9 of the mobile terminal charging device 6, and performs communication with the mobile terminal charging device 6.
- This packet includes a battery product number and a battery ID.
- the second communication unit 64 performs wireless communication with the electronic device 4 by short-range wireless communication such as Bluetooth using an application. In communication using this application, the coil information of the power receiving coil 60 is transmitted from the second communication unit 64 to the communication unit 45 of the electronic device 4.
- data to be communicated may be transmitted by either the first communication unit 63 or the second communication unit 64.
- the display 65 displays video and text
- the operation unit 66 receives user operation instructions such as a touch panel that can select a predetermined image area such as an icon displayed on the display, and a physical key.
- the image processing unit 67 processes the input image information with a predetermined algorithm and displays it on the display 65.
- the notification unit 68 associates a predetermined signal with sound, light, vibration, or the like in advance, and notifies the user of the predetermined signal with sound, light, vibration, or the like.
- the vehicle control unit 70 is connected to the electronic device 4 and the mobile terminal charging device 6 via a CAN (Controller Area Network) bus that is an in-vehicle LAN, and the vehicle control unit 70 includes the electronic device 4 and the mobile terminal charging device 6. Control each part.
- CAN Controller Area Network
- step (hereinafter abbreviated as “ST”) 101 the charging control unit 53 detects the mobile terminal 15 in a state where the accessory-on signal is detected.
- charging control unit 53 starts communication with electronic device 4 via vehicle control unit 70, and has electronic device 4 acquired information on portable terminal 15 acquired by short-range wireless communication from electronic device 4? If it can be acquired (YES), the process proceeds to ST103, and if it cannot be acquired (NO), the process proceeds to ST105.
- the charging control unit 53 causes the memory 55 to store the coil information such as the battery product number, the coil shape of the power receiving coil of the mobile terminal 15, the coil diameter, the number of coil turns for each ID from the acquired information of the mobile terminal 15. .
- the charging control unit 53 calculates the theoretically maximum power supply efficiency (hereinafter referred to as "ideal efficiency") based on the coil information of the charging coil 9, the coil information of the power receiving coil of the mobile terminal 15, and the like. Then, the calculated ideal efficiency is stored in the memory 55 in association with the battery product number and ID.
- ideal efficiency the theoretically maximum power supply efficiency
- the charging control unit 53 searches the mobile terminal 15 and determines whether the power supply efficiency can be calculated. This determination is made based on whether or not the battery product number and ID of the searched mobile terminal 15 are stored in the memory 55. If the power supply efficiency can be calculated (YES), the process proceeds to ST109, and if the power supply efficiency cannot be calculated (NO), the process proceeds to ST106.
- the charging control unit 53 uses the electronic device 4 so that the user can obtain information on the portable terminal 15 (battery product number, coil shape of the receiving coil of the portable terminal 15 for each ID, coil diameter, number of coil turns, etc. ) May be entered.
- control unit 43 of the electronic device 4 operates an application for inputting information of the mobile terminal 15 so that the user inputs an operation from the touch panel of the display 41.
- the charging control unit 53 determines that the conductive foreign object cannot be correctly detected, and inquires the user whether to perform charging even in this state. At this time, for example, a text screen as shown in FIG. 10A is displayed on the display 41 of the electronic device 4 and the display 65 of the mobile terminal 15. If the user instructs charging (YES), in ST107, charging control unit 53 starts charging. On the other hand, when the user does not instruct charging (NO), in ST108, charging control unit 53 does not perform charging. At this time, for example, a text screen as shown in FIG. 10B is displayed on the display 41 of the electronic device 4 and the display 65 of the portable terminal 15, and charging is stopped.
- the charging control unit 53 starts charging, performs inter-coil communication using the charging coil 9 and the power receiving coil 60 of the mobile terminal 15, and acquires received power information in the mobile terminal 15.
- the charging control unit 53 calculates the power feeding efficiency during charging based on the received power information and the charging power in the mobile terminal 15, and in ST111, the power feeding efficiency during charging is stored in the memory 55. It is determined whether or not the efficiency has decreased by 10% or more. When the efficiency has decreased (YES), the process proceeds to ST113, and when it has not decreased (NO), the process proceeds to ST112.
- the charging control unit 53 waits for 200 ms and returns to ST109.
- the charging control unit 53 determines that a conductive foreign object has been detected, and displays a text screen as shown in FIG. 10C on the display 41 of the electronic device 4 and the display 65 of the mobile terminal 15, for example.
- the ratio for detecting the conductive foreign matter is 10%. Not limited to this, it can be set as appropriate.
- the mobile terminal charging device 6 acquires the coil information of the power receiving coil 60 of the mobile terminal 15, calculates the ideal efficiency based on the coil information of the power receiving coil 60, and the mobile terminal. Conductive foreign matter is detected from the rate at which the power feeding efficiency during charging to 15 is lower than the ideal efficiency. Thereby, even if it is the charge using a receiving coil different for every portable terminal, a conductive foreign material can be detected accurately, heat generation of a conductive foreign material can be avoided, and safety can be improved.
- the coil information of the receiving coil 60 of the portable terminal 15 is transmitted by the near field communication between the portable terminal 15 and the electronic device 4, and the electronic device 4 and the portable terminal charging device 6 are transmitted. Is transmitted by a CAN bus which is an in-vehicle LAN between the two. Thereby, even if the portable terminal charging device 6 does not support short-range wireless communication, the information of the portable terminal 15 can be transmitted through the existing CAN bus.
- the mobile terminal charging device 6 stores the coil information of the power receiving coil 60 of the mobile terminal 15 in association with the battery product number and the battery ID.
- the mobile terminal charging device 6 stores the coil information of the power receiving coil 60 of the mobile terminal 15 in association with the battery product number and the battery ID.
- the information of the mobile terminal 15 is described as being transmitted to the electronic device 4 via the short-range wireless communication and transmitted from the electronic device 4 to the mobile terminal charging device 6 via the CAN bus.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the mobile terminal 15 and the mobile terminal charging device 6 may directly transmit via short-range wireless communication.
- the notification unit 68 may notify.
- the battery product number, ID, coil information, and ideal efficiency acquired from the mobile terminal 15 have been described as being stored in the memory 55. However, these pieces of information are stored in the memory 55 in advance. Also good.
- the mobile terminal 15 transmits the battery product number and the battery ID from the first communication unit 63 and the coil information from the second communication unit 64 .
- the battery product number, the battery ID, and the coil information may be transmitted from any of the first communication unit 63 and the second communication unit 64. That is, the means for transmitting these pieces of information to the mobile terminal charging device 6 is not particularly limited.
- the conductive foreign matter is detected by using the power feeding efficiency, but the energization information of the power receiving coil 60 is described as described in a prior document (for example, JP 2011-111760 2011.10.20).
- the present invention can also be applied to the detection of conductive foreign matter using (current, power, etc.).
- Aspect 1 is a non-contact charging device that performs non-contact charging to a device to be charged, based on a charging coil that generates a magnetic flux when power is supplied, and coil information that indicates characteristics of a power receiving coil of the device to be charged. And a charge control means for detecting conductive foreign matter from the energization information of the power receiving coil.
- Aspect 2 is the aspect 1, in which the charging control unit detects a conductive foreign object from a ratio of a decrease in power supply efficiency during charging of the device to be charged with respect to an ideal power supply efficiency to the device to be charged.
- Contactless charging device detects a conductive foreign object from a ratio of a decrease in power supply efficiency during charging of the device to be charged with respect to an ideal power supply efficiency to the device to be charged.
- Aspect 3 includes the communication means for acquiring, from the electronic device, the coil information transmitted from the device to be charged using wireless communication to the electronic device connected to the own device via the in-vehicle LAN.
- Contactless charging device
- Aspect 4 is a non-contact charge according to aspect 1, wherein an electronic device that is communicatively connected to the device is capable of operating the coil information and includes a communication unit that acquires the coil information from the electronic device. apparatus.
- Aspect 5 is the contactless charging apparatus according to Aspect 1, wherein the coil information is at least one of a coil shape, a coil diameter, and the number of coil turns.
- Aspect 6 is a vehicle in which the contactless charging device according to any one of Aspects 1 to 4 is installed in the vehicle.
- Aspect 7 is a device to be charged that includes a power receiving coil that receives power supplied from the contactless charging device, and a communication unit that transmits coil information indicating characteristics of the power receiving coil.
- Aspect 8 calculates the power supply efficiency during charging of the device to be charged and the ideal power supply efficiency to the device to be charged based on the coil information indicating the characteristics of the power receiving coil of the device to be charged.
- Aspect 9 is a program for causing a computer to execute the step of acquiring coil information indicating the characteristics of the power receiving coil and the step of transmitting the acquired coil information.
- a tenth aspect is a non-contact charging device that performs non-contact charging on a device to be charged, the storage unit storing coil information indicating the characteristics of the power receiving coil of the device to be charged, and the coil information stored in the storage unit.
- a contactless charging apparatus comprising: charge control means for notifying that a device to be charged that is not stored is not charged.
- Aspect 11 is a non-contact charging device that performs non-contact charging on the device to be charged, the storage unit storing coil information indicating the characteristics of the power receiving coil of the device to be charged, and the coil information stored in the storage unit.
- a non-contact charging device comprising: charge control means for controlling charging not performed on a device to be charged.
- Aspect 12 includes a step of storing coil information indicating the characteristics of the power receiving coil of the device to be charged, and a step of notifying the device to be charged that the coil information is not stored that charging is not possible. A program to make it run.
- the steps of storing coil information indicating the characteristics of the receiving coil of the device to be charged and controlling the device to be charged not to store the coil information so as not to be charged are performed.
- Aspect 14 is a non-contact charging device that performs non-contact charging on a device to be charged, and is associated with identification information of a charging coil that is supplied with electric power to generate magnetic flux and a battery module of the device to be charged, A storage unit that stores coil information indicating characteristics of a power receiving coil of the device to be charged, and an ideal power supply efficiency to the device to be charged based on the coil information stored in the storage unit.
- a non-contact charging device comprising: charge control means for detecting conductive foreign matter from a rate at which power feeding efficiency during charging of the battery is reduced.
- Aspect 15 is the non-contact charging apparatus according to aspect 14, wherein the storage means stores in advance the coil information associated with the identification information of the battery module.
- Aspect 16 comprises communication means for acquiring the battery module identification information and the coil information from the device to be charged, and the storage means is the battery module identification information and the coil information acquired by the communication means.
- Aspect 17 stores the coil information indicating the characteristics of the receiving coil of the device to be charged in association with the identification information of the battery module of the device to be charged, and the device to be charged based on the stored coil information
- the vehicle and program provided with the non-contact charging device, the device to be charged, and the non-contact charging device according to the present invention are useful for improving the detection accuracy of the conductive foreign matter and enhancing the safety.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、本発明の一実施の形態に係る携帯端末充電装置6を自動車1の車内に設置した状態を示す図である。
続いて、本発明にかかる一態様の概要を記載する。
2 インストルメントパネル
3 ハンドル
4 電子機器
5 センターコンソール
6 携帯端末充電装置
7 携帯端末設置板
8 本体ケース
9 充電コイル
10 駆動部
11 表面板
12 中板
13 裏面板
15 携帯端末
16 保持体
17 支持脚
18 支持板
19 制御基板
20 下面板
21 支持体
22 X軸方向駆動軸
23 Y軸方向駆動軸
24 貫通孔
25、30 ウォームホイール
26、31 ギア
27、32 ウォーム
28、33 モータ
29、34 歯車板
35 フレキシブル配線
41、65 ディスプレイ
42 ラジオ受信部
43 制御部
44 音声出力部
45、54 通信部
46 スピーカ
51 駆動制御部
52 充電駆動回路
53 充電制御部
55 メモリ
60 受電コイル
61 充電電池
62 端末制御部
63 第1通信部
64 第2通信部
66 操作部
67 画像処理部
68 報知部
70 車両制御部
Claims (17)
- 被充電機器に無接点による充電を行う無接点充電装置であって、
電力が供給されて磁束を発生する充電コイルと、
前記被充電機器の受電コイルの特性を示すコイル情報に基づく、前記受電コイルの通電情報から導電性異物を検出する充電制御手段と、
を具備する無接点充電装置。 - 前記充電制御手段は、前記被充電機器への理想給電効率に対して、前記被充電機器への充電中の給電効率が低下した割合から導電性異物を検出する、
請求項1に記載の無接点充電装置。 - 自装置と車載LANによって接続された電子機器に前記被充電機器から無線通信を用いて送信された前記コイル情報を、前記電子機器から取得する通信手段を具備する、
請求項2に記載の無接点充電装置。 - 自装置と通信接続された電子機器は、前記コイル情報の操作入力が可能であり、前記電子機器から前記コイル情報を取得する通信手段を具備する、
請求項1に記載の無接点充電装置。 - 前記コイル情報は、コイル形状、コイル径、コイル巻き数の少なくとも1つ以上である、
請求項1に記載の無接点充電装置。 - 請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の無接点充電装置が車内に設置された車両。
- 無接点充電装置から供給された電力を受電する受電コイルと、
前記受電コイルの特性を示すコイル情報を送信する通信手段と、
を具備する被充電機器。 - 被充電機器への充電中の給電効率を算出するステップと、
前記被充電機器の受電コイルの特性を示すコイル情報に基づく、前記被充電機器への理想給電効率に対して、算出された前記給電効率が低下した割合から導電性異物を検出するステップと、
をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラム。 - 受電コイルの特性を示すコイル情報を取得するステップと、
取得された前記コイル情報を送信するステップと、
をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラム。 - 被充電機器に無接点による充電を行う無接点充電装置であって、
前記被充電機器の受電コイルの特性を示すコイル情報を記憶する記憶手段と、
前記記憶手段に前記コイル情報が記憶されていない被充電機器に対して、充電不可であることを報知する充電制御手段と、
を具備する無接点充電装置。 - 被充電機器に無接点による充電を行う無接点充電装置であって、
前記被充電機器の受電コイルの特性を示すコイル情報を記憶する記憶手段と、
前記記憶手段に前記コイル情報が記憶されていない前記被充電機器に対して、充電を行わないように制御する充電制御手段と、
を具備する無接点充電装置。 - 被充電機器の受電コイルの特性を示すコイル情報を記憶するステップと、
前記コイル情報が記憶されていない前記被充電機器に対して、充電不可であることを報知するステップと、
をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラム。 - 被充電機器の受電コイルの特性を示すコイル情報を記憶するステップと、
前記コイル情報が記憶されていない前記被充電機器に対して、充電を行わないように制御するステップと、
をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラム。 - 被充電機器に無接点による充電を行う無接点充電装置であって、
電力が供給されて磁束を発生する充電コイルと、
前記被充電機器の電池モジュールの識別情報に対応付けて、前記被充電機器の受電コイルの特性を示すコイル情報を記憶する記憶手段と、
前記記憶手段に記憶された前記コイル情報に基づく、前記被充電機器への理想給電効率に対して、前記被充電機器への充電中の給電効率が低下した割合から導電性異物を検出する充電制御手段と、
を具備する無接点充電装置。 - 前記記憶手段は、前記電池モジュールの識別情報に対応付けた前記コイル情報を予め記憶している、
請求項14に記載の無接点充電装置。 - 前記被充電機器から前記電池モジュールの識別情報及び前記コイル情報を取得する通信手段を具備し、
前記記憶手段は、前記通信手段によって取得された前記電池モジュールの識別情報及び前記コイル情報を記憶する、
請求項14に記載の無接点充電装置。 - 被充電機器の電池モジュールの識別情報に対応付けて、前記被充電機器の受電コイルの特性を示すコイル情報を記憶するステップと、
記憶された前記コイル情報に基づく、前記被充電機器への理想給電効率に対して、前記被充電機器への充電中の給電効率が低下した割合から導電性異物を検出するステップと、
をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラム。
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US14/780,597 US20160056661A1 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2014-03-28 | Contactless charging device, device to be charged, vehicle equipped with contactless charging device and program |
JP2015508094A JP6233725B2 (ja) | 2013-03-29 | 2014-03-28 | 無接点充電システム |
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WO2018020876A1 (ja) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 | 給電装置 |
CN112727717A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 驱动装置以及充电座 |
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DE102015213981A1 (de) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-01-26 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Detektion eines Fremdkörpers in einem elektromagnetischen Feld, insbesondere mit Hilfe eines NFC Chips |
EP3346581B1 (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2023-06-14 | LG Electronics Inc. | Wireless charger for mobile terminal in vehicle |
US11689065B2 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2023-06-27 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | System and methods for charging a device |
WO2021020773A1 (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-02-04 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for controlling wireless transmission power and electronic device including same |
DE102019132815A1 (de) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-06-10 | Paragon Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Vorrichtung zur drahtlosen Übertragung elektrischer Energie |
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- 2014-03-28 US US14/780,597 patent/US20160056661A1/en not_active Abandoned
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JP2012170194A (ja) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-09-06 | Canon Inc | 給電装置 |
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WO2018020876A1 (ja) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 | 給電装置 |
JPWO2018020876A1 (ja) * | 2016-07-29 | 2019-05-16 | ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 | 給電装置 |
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CN112727717B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 驱动装置以及充电座 |
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JP6233725B2 (ja) | 2017-11-22 |
US20160056661A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
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