WO2014101793A1 - Procédé de service de communication, serveur de souscription dynamique et élément de réseau de gestion mobile - Google Patents

Procédé de service de communication, serveur de souscription dynamique et élément de réseau de gestion mobile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014101793A1
WO2014101793A1 PCT/CN2013/090560 CN2013090560W WO2014101793A1 WO 2014101793 A1 WO2014101793 A1 WO 2014101793A1 CN 2013090560 W CN2013090560 W CN 2013090560W WO 2014101793 A1 WO2014101793 A1 WO 2014101793A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signed
dynamic subscription
request message
network
account information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/090560
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丙福
吴建军
彭程晖
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2014101793A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014101793A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1453Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network
    • H04L12/1457Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network using an account
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/49Connection to several service providers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/51Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP for resellers, retailers or service providers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • H04M15/705Account settings, e.g. limits or numbers or payment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • H04M15/72Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges by the user
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/80Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/80Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
    • H04M15/8044Least cost routing
    • H04M15/805Bidding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30Profiles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24Accounting or billing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications and, more particularly, to a communication service method, a dynamic subscription server, and a mobile management network element. Background technique
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • GSM Global System of Mobile com face, GSM
  • the current communication service mode is to establish a strong binding relationship between the user and the operator through the SIM card.
  • the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMS I) stored in the SIM card includes the Mobile Country Code (Mobile Country Code, The MCC) and the Mobile Network Code (MNC) identify the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) established and operated by the SIM-bound mobile operator.
  • the PLMN consists of MCC and MNC.
  • the MCC and MNC in the IMSI number on the SIM card of the user terminal are the same as the MCC and MNC on the Home PLMN (Home PLMN, HPLMN), and are not completely consistent with the MCC and ⁇ C on the access PLMN (Visited PLMN, VPLMN).
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a communication service method, a dynamic subscription server, and a mobility management network element, so that a user can freely select a communication service provider.
  • the first aspect provides a communication service method, including: the dynamic subscription server initiates establishment of a bearer between the dynamic subscription server and the to-be-signed user equipment UE according to the dynamic subscription request message sent by the mobility management network element, The dynamic subscription server and the mobility management network element belong to the first network, and the to-be-signed UE belongs to the second network; the dynamic subscription server obtains the account information of the to-be-signed UE by using the bearer; The home subscriber server HSS of the first network sends the account information of the to-be-signed UE, so that the HSS establishes a temporary account in the first network for the to-be-signed UE according to the account information of the to-be-signed UE.
  • the dynamic subscription server initiates establishment of a bearer between the dynamic subscription server and the to-be-signed user equipment UE according to the dynamic subscription request message sent by the mobility management network element.
  • the method includes: receiving a dynamic subscription request message sent by the mobility management network element, and sending a bearer setup request message to the mobility management network element according to the dynamic subscription request message, where the bearer setup request message is used to indicate the mobile
  • the management network element notifies the serving base station of the to-be-signed UE to establish the bearer, and the serving base station of the to-be-signed UE belongs to the first network.
  • the dynamic subscription server obtains, by using the bearer, the account information of the to-be-signed UE, including: sending, by using the bearer, an account to the to-be-signed UE Receiving, by the bearer, the account information of the to-be-signed UE sent by the to-be-signed UE according to the account information request message of the to-be-signed UE; sending the account information of the to-be-signed UE to a third-party platform In order to facilitate the third party platform to verify the account information of the to-be-signed UE.
  • the account information of the to-be-signed UE includes: third-party payment account information; or the to-be-signed UE
  • the account information includes: a username and password for establishing the temporary account and third party payment account information.
  • the third-party platform includes: a third-party payment platform; or the third-party platform includes: Platform and third-party payment platform.
  • the dynamic subscription server initiates establishment of a bearer between the dynamic subscription server and the to-be-signed user equipment UE according to the dynamic subscription request message sent by the mobility management network element.
  • the method further includes: establishing a secure transmission channel based on the bearer with the to-be-signed UE, so as to ensure that the dynamic subscription server obtains the account information of the to-be-signed UE, and the account information of the to-be-signed UE is securely transmitted. .
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the international mobile identification code IMS I of the to-be-signed UE and the authentication of the to-be-signed UE in the second network.
  • Information so that the dynamic subscription server sends the account information of the to-be-signed UE to the HSS, and sends the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE and the authentication information to the HSS for the temporary Establishing an account; or the dynamic subscription request message carries the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE, so that the dynamic subscription server sends the account of the to-be-signed UE to the HSS And sending the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE to the HSS for the establishment of the temporary account.
  • a communication service method including: a mobility management network element receives a network access request message sent by a user equipment UE, where the mobility management network element belongs to a first network, and the UE belongs to a second network, where the network access
  • the request message carries the international mobile identity (IMSI) of the UE; after the IMSI determines that the user type of the UE is a to-be-signed UE, sends a dynamic subscription request message to the dynamic subscription server of the first network, so as to facilitate the
  • the dynamic subscription server initiates establishment of a bearer with the to-be-signed UE.
  • IMSI international mobile identity
  • the method further includes: receiving the dynamic subscription server according to the dynamic subscription request message
  • the bearer setup request message is sent; the serving base station of the to-be-signed UE is instructed to establish the bearer according to the bearer setup request message, and the serving base station of the to-be-signed UE belongs to the first network.
  • the method before the sending the dynamic subscription request message to the dynamic subscription server of the first network, the method further includes: sending, to the second network, the to-be-signed UE
  • the home subscriber server HSS sends the IMSI to obtain the authentication information of the to-be-signed UE in the second network, and the authentication information is used for identity verification of the to-be-signed UE.
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the IMSI of the to-be-signed UE and the authentication information of the to-be-signed UE in the second network, so as to facilitate When the dynamic subscription server sends the account information of the to-be-signed UE to the HSS, and sends the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE and the authentication information to the HSS, for establishing the temporary account; or
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the IMSI of the to-be-signed UE, so that when the dynamic subscription server sends the account information of the to-be-signed UE to the HSS, the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE is sent to the HSS for the establishment of the temporary account.
  • the user type includes: a to-be-signed user; a dynamic subscription user; or a fixed subscription user.
  • the third aspect provides a dynamic subscription server, including: an establishing unit, configured to initiate establishment of a bearer between the dynamic subscription server and the to-be-signed user equipment UE according to the dynamic subscription request message sent by the mobility management network element,
  • the dynamic subscription server and the mobility management network element belong to the first network, and the to-be-signed UE belongs to the second network;
  • the acquiring unit is configured to acquire, by using the bearer, account information of the to-be-signed UE; And sending the account information of the to-be-signed UE to the home subscriber server HSS of the first network, so that the HSS establishes the first network in the first network according to the account information of the to-be-signed UE.
  • Temporary account configured to initiate establishment of a bearer between the dynamic subscription server and the to-be-signed user equipment UE according to the dynamic subscription request message sent by the mobility management network element,
  • the dynamic subscription server and the mobility management network element belong to the first network, and the to-be-signed UE belongs to the second network
  • the dynamic subscription server further includes a receiving unit, where the establishing unit is configured to: receive, by the receiving unit, a dynamic subscription request sent by the mobility management network element Eliminate According to the dynamic subscription request message, the sending unit sends a bearer setup request message to the mobility management network element, where the bearer setup request message is used to instruct the mobile management network element to notify the to-be-signed The serving base station of the UE establishes the bearer, and the serving base station of the to-be-signed UE belongs to the first network.
  • the acquiring unit is specifically configured to: send, by using the sending unit, an account information request message to the to-be-signed UE; and receive, by the receiving unit, the And the account information of the to-be-signed UE sent by the UE to be subscribed to the account information request message of the to-be-signed UE; sending, by the sending unit, the account information of the to-be-signed UE to the third-party platform, so as to facilitate The third-party platform verifies the account information of the to-be-signed UE.
  • the account information of the to-be-signed UE includes: third-party payment account information; or the to-be-signed UE
  • the account information includes: a username and password for establishing the temporary account and third party payment account information.
  • the third-party platform includes: a third-party payment platform; or the third-party platform includes: Platform and third-party payment platform.
  • the establishing unit is further configured to: establish a secure transmission channel based on the bearer with the to-be-signed UE, so as to ensure that the dynamic subscription server acquires the The transmission of the account information of the UE to be contracted is secure when the account information of the UE is to be contracted.
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the international mobile identification code IMS I of the to-be-signed UE and the authentication of the to-be-signed UE in the second network.
  • Information so that the dynamic subscription server sends the account information of the to-be-signed UE to the HSS, and sends the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE and the authentication information to the HSS for the temporary The establishment of the account; or the dynamic subscription request message carries the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE, so that the dynamic subscription server sends the account information of the to-be-signed UE to the HSS, and the UE to be contracted
  • the IMS I is sent to the HSS for establishment of the temporary account.
  • a mobility management network element including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a network access request message sent by a user equipment UE, where the mobility management network element belongs to a first network, and the UE belongs to a second network, where The incoming network request message carries the international mobile identification code IMS I of the UE, and the sending unit is configured to: after the mobile management network element determines that the user type of the UE is a to-be-signed UE, The dynamic subscription server of the first network sends a dynamic subscription request message, so that the dynamic subscription server initiates establishment of a bearer with the to-be-signed UE.
  • the receiving unit is configured to: receive, by the dynamic subscription server, a bearer setup request message sent by the dynamic subscription request message, the bearer setup request message
  • the serving base station that is used to indicate the to-be-signed UE establishes the bearer, and the serving base station of the to-be-signed UE belongs to the first network.
  • the sending unit is specifically configured to: send the IMS I to the home subscriber server HSS in the second network to the to-be-signed UE, so as to obtain The authentication information of the to-be-signed UE in the second network, where the authentication information is used for identity verification of the to-be-signed UE.
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE and the authentication information of the to-be-signed UE in the second network, so as to facilitate And sending, by the dynamic subscription server, the account information of the to-be-signed UE to the HSS, and sending the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE and the authentication information to the HSS, for establishing the temporary account;
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE, so that the dynamic subscription server sends the account information of the to-be-signed UE to the HSS, and sends the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE to The HSS is used for establishment of the temporary account.
  • the user type includes: a to-be-signed user; a dynamic subscription user; or a fixed subscription user.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a communication service method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a communication service method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an interaction flow diagram of a communication service method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an interaction flowchart of a communication service method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a dynamic subscription server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a mobility management network element in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure ⁇ is a schematic block diagram of a dynamic subscription server according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a mobility management network element according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • GSM Global System of Communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobi Le Telecommunication System
  • a user equipment may be called a terminal, a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal, or the like.
  • a Radio Access Network (RAN) communicates with one or more core networks.
  • the user equipment may be a mobile phone (or "cellular, telephone"), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, a user.
  • the device can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges voice and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • the base station may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station in LTE (Evolutional Node) B, eNB or e-NodeB), the invention is not limited.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB NodeB
  • NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node
  • the mobility management network element may be a Mobility Management Entity (MME) in the LTE system, or may be a GPRS Service Support Node (SGSN) in GPRS or WCDMA.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • SGSN GPRS Service Support Node
  • WCDMA Wireless Fidelity
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a communication service method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method of Figure 1 can be performed by a dynamic subscription server.
  • the dynamic subscription server initiates establishment of a bearer between the dynamic subscription server and the UE to be subscribed to the user equipment UE according to the dynamic subscription request message sent by the mobility management network element.
  • the dynamic subscription server and the mobility management network element belong to the first network, and the UE to be contracted Belongs to the second network.
  • the account information of the UE to be contracted establishes a temporary account in the first network for the UE to be contracted.
  • the embodiment of the present invention implements dynamic binding between the UE and the communication service provider through the dynamic subscription server, so that the user can freely select the communication service provider.
  • the dynamic subscription server initiates establishment of a bearer between the dynamic subscription server and the to-be-signed user equipment UE according to the dynamic subscription request message sent by the mobility management network element, including: receiving the mobile
  • the dynamic subscription request message sent by the management network element is sent to the mobility management network element according to the dynamic subscription request message, where the bearer setup request message is used to instruct the mobile management network element to notify the serving base station of the to-be-signed UE to establish a bearer,
  • the serving base station of the contracted UE belongs to the first network.
  • the dynamic subscription server may be an independent physical network element in the network, or may be a service function module existing in other network elements (for example, a solid 8, HSS, or packet data network management PDN-GW).
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the international mobile identification code IMSI of the to-be-signed UE and the authentication information of the to-be-signed UE in the second network, where the IMSI and the authentication information of the to-be-signed UE are used to establish a temporary account.
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the IMSI of the UE to be subscribed, and the IMSI of the UE to be contracted is used to establish a temporary account.
  • the dynamic subscription server and the to-be-signed UE establish a secure transmission channel based on the bearer at the transport layer, for example, through a Secure Socket Layer (SSL)/Transport Layer security. (TLS) protocol, etc., to establish the secure transmission channel, so as to ensure the security of the transmission when the dynamic subscription server obtains the account information of the UE to be subscribed.
  • SSL Secure Socket Layer
  • TLS Transport Layer security.
  • the dynamic subscription server allocates an internet protocol IP address to the to-be-signed UE.
  • the dynamic subscription server sends the charging policy of the first network to the to-be-signed UE when receiving any Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) request sent by the UE to be subscribed.
  • HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol
  • the charging policy of the first network may be different from the charging policy of the second network.
  • step 102 the account information request message sent by the UE to be subscribed is sent by the bearer established in step 101, and the account information sent by the UE to be subscribed according to the account information request message is received to the third party.
  • the platform sends account information to facilitate third party platforms to verify account information.
  • the account information includes: third party payment account information.
  • the account information includes: a username and password for establishing a temporary account and third party payment account information.
  • the third party platform comprises: a third party payment platform.
  • the third party platform includes: a third party authentication platform and a third party payment platform.
  • the dynamic subscription server instructs the serving base station to update the bearer, so as to provide communication services for the to-be-signed UE.
  • the bearer between the dynamic subscription server and the to-be-signed UE is used only for the establishment of the temporary account, and the normal communication service cannot be performed. Therefore, after the account is successfully established, the dynamic subscription server needs to update the bearer, so that the to-be-signed UE can Use normal voice and data communication services, etc.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a communication service method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method of Figure 1 can be performed by a mobility management network element.
  • the mobility management network element receives the network access request message sent by the user equipment UE, where the mobility management network element belongs to the first network, the UE belongs to the second network, and the network access request message carries the IMS I of the UE.
  • the user type of the UE is a to-be-signed UE, sending a dynamic subscription request message to the dynamic subscription server of the first network, so that the dynamic subscription server initiates establishment of a bearer with the to-be-signed UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention implements dynamic binding between the UE and the communication service provider through the dynamic subscription server, so that the user can freely select the communication service provider.
  • the mobility management network element receives the bearer setup request message sent by the dynamic subscription server according to the dynamic subscription request message, and indicates that the serving base station of the to-be-signed UE establishes the bearer according to the bearer setup request message.
  • the serving base station of the UE to be subscribed belongs to the first network.
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE and the authentication information of the to-be-signed UE in the second network, so that the dynamic subscription server sends the account information of the UE to be subscribed to the HSS, and the subscription information is to be signed.
  • the IMS I and the authentication information of the UE are sent to the HSS for the establishment of the temporary account.
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the IMS I of the UE to be subscribed, so that the dynamic subscription server sends the account information of the UE to be subscribed to the HSS.
  • the IMS I of the contracted UE is sent to the HSS for the establishment of the temporary account.
  • the mobility management network element sends the IMS I to the home subscriber server HSS in the second network to the subscribed UE, so as to obtain the identity of the to-be-signed UE in the second network.
  • the authentication information is used for identity verification of the UE to be contracted.
  • the user type includes: a to-be-signed user, a dynamic subscription user, or a fixed subscription user.
  • the subscriber to be subscribed is the user who applies for access to the first network for the first time and does not belong to the first network.
  • the dynamic subscription user is a user who requests to access the first network again and does not belong to the first network.
  • a fixed subscription user is a user belonging to the first network.
  • Embodiments of the present invention mainly relate to a subscriber to be signed and a dynamic subscription subscriber.
  • FIG. 3 is an interaction flow diagram of a communication service method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the LTE system is taken as an example, and the first network and the second network belong to different communication service providers (ie, operators).
  • the user equipment UE belongs to the second network, that is, the second network is the home network of the UE, and the first network is the visited network of the UE. That is, the UE has a fixed subscription relationship with the communication service provider of the second network.
  • the UE may select the first network that can provide more excellent network services or is cheaper to access.
  • the UE has a dynamic subscription relationship with the first network, and has a fixed subscription relationship with the second network.
  • the dynamic subscription means that the user can complete the communication service subscription by operating the UE and the operator in any area covered by the current carrier network, so that the operator can access the network of the operator to receive the communication service instead of the specific Location, sign an agreement to complete the communication service contract.
  • Fixed subscription means that the user binds the communication service relationship with the operator through the agreement with the operator and through the SIM card (including the hard SIM card or the soft SIM card).
  • the application scenario of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to two communication networks, that is, the first network and the second network.
  • the UE sends a network access request message to the first network MME.
  • the location where the UE is located can receive the wireless cellular network signals of multiple operators, because the second network of the user's fixed subscription operator has no network coverage in the area, or the coverage is not good, or the charging is more expensive, the user Select the communication service of the operator that can provide a better or cheaper first network.
  • the user selects the first network to initiate the network access process by using the carrier network search and selection function provided by the UE.
  • the RRC connection between the UE and the network needs to be established through a random access procedure, and then the UE sends an incoming network request message to the solid E of the first network.
  • the network access request message carries the user identifier (User Identity) of the user, for example, IMSI.
  • the solid E performs user type judgment based on the user's IMS I.
  • User types can include: to be subscribed users, dynamic subscription users, or fixed subscription users.
  • the solid E needs to obtain information from the dynamic subscription server or the HSS to judge. Specifically, if the IMS I information of the user is not found in the dynamic subscription server or the HSS, the user is determined to be the subscriber to be subscribed. If the user finds the IMSI of the user in the dynamic subscription server or the HSS and the user does not belong to the first network where the E is located, the user is determined to be a dynamic subscription user, that is, a non-local user who is re-accessed.
  • the embodiment of the present invention mainly relates to the network access process of the subscriber to be subscribed, and the re-entry process of the dynamic subscription user.
  • the solid E may initiate an identity verification process for the UE.
  • the UE and the solid E need to authenticate each other.
  • the solid E sends an authentication information request to the home (second network) HSS of the UE.
  • AIR Authorcation Information Request
  • the request message includes information such as the IMS I of the UE, and after receiving the AIR, the home HSS checks whether the IMSI of the UE is a persistent subscription user, and then responds in the authentication information (Authentication) Information Answer )
  • the message is returned to the MME in the message.
  • the rights information contains random numbers and keys used to verify the identity of the user.
  • the MME After receiving the right information returned by the HSS, the MME generates an authentication request message, which is returned to the UE by the serving base station, and mutual authentication between the user UE and the network. After the UE receives the authentication request message, the corresponding authentication and key agreement (AKA) authorization process is initiated. First, the UE authenticates the network side. After passing, the UE generates a corresponding key to return. Go to the solid E to authenticate the UE on the network side.
  • AKA authentication and key agreement
  • the solid E sends a dynamic subscription request message to the dynamic subscription server.
  • the solid E After the user authentication is passed, the solid E sends a dynamic subscription request message carrying the identity information of the user to the dynamic subscription server. And the identity information of the user can be retained on the dynamic subscription server, so as to facilitate the judgment when the user accesses again.
  • the dynamic subscription server After receiving the dynamic subscription request message sent by the fixed E, the dynamic subscription server sends a bearer setup request to the solid E, and sends a bearer setup request to the serving base station of the user, instructing the service base station to establish and sign the bearer respectively.
  • the first bearer between the serving base station and the to-be-signed UE may be a Radio Bearer (RB) in an Evolved Packet System (EPS) bearer, and between the serving base station and the dynamic subscription server.
  • the second bearer can make the S1 bearer (SI Bearer) in the EPS bearer.
  • the dynamic subscription server has the function of a Packet Data Network Gateway (PDN-GW) or a functional module of the PDN-GW.
  • PDN-GW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • the specific radio bearer and the setup process of the S1 bearer refer to the EPS bearer setup process specified in the 3GPP, and details are not described herein.
  • the first bearer and the second bearer jointly form a bearer between the UE and the dynamic subscription server, and the bearer is a basic bearer that satisfies the data and signaling of the default quality of service (Qos), and the server passes the 7 1 ⁇ Assign an IP address to the UE.
  • the bearer For example, assign an IP address according to the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).
  • DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
  • the specific process and signaling are similar to the process and signaling in which the PDN-GW allocates an IP address to the UE in 3GPP.
  • the EPS bearer is still used as an example.
  • the type of the bearer may be a default bearer in the EPS bearer, which is used to ensure basic service requirements of the UE.
  • the context is always active, that is, trying to provide an online IP connection to the UE.
  • the dynamic subscription server and the UE can establish a secure transmission channel based on the SSL/TLS protocol at the transport layer.
  • This secure channel ensures the security of the transmission of important information such as account information in subsequent steps.
  • the dynamic subscription server sends a local-based charging policy to the subscriber to be subscribed, and prompts the user whether or not to use the dynamic subscription service.
  • the dynamic subscription server may directly send the local charging policy and the message collected by the user to the to-be-subscribed user after the IP address is allocated.
  • the user can open the webpage through the browser on the UE, and any initiated web address request is sent to the dynamic subscription server.
  • the dynamic subscription server sends the local charging policy and the user's willingness to collect the webpage in the form of a webpage. page.
  • the dynamic subscription server will prompt the user to enter the deductible third party payment account information. It should be understood that the identity-verification of the user in this embodiment has been performed in step 303, so the account information herein may only contain third party payment account information.
  • the roaming process defined by the 3GPP can be continued to complete the roaming process of the user.
  • the dynamic subscription server After obtaining the third party payment account information of the user, the dynamic subscription server confirms the availability of the third party payment account of the user to the third party payment platform.
  • the third-party payment platform may be PayPa l, Alipay or e-banking, etc., which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the dynamic subscription server After completing the confirmation of the user deductible account, the dynamic subscription server sends the account information of the user, the IMS I, and the authentication information of the user acquired from the home HSS in step 303 to the HSS in the first network.
  • the HSS establishes an association relationship according to the user's identity information (IMS I and authentication information) and the account information, and stores it locally, completing the establishment of the temporary account of the user in the first network.
  • the feedback information may be sent to the dynamic subscription server.
  • the dynamic subscription server After confirming that the user opens the dynamic subscription service, the dynamic subscription server notifies the charging system to update the charging policy. Instead of passing the user's home carrier (second network) deduction, the local account is set up for charging, and the charging policy is sent by the server to the UE in step 307a and approved by the user.
  • the billing system may be an offline billing system or an online billing system.
  • the dynamic subscription server may notify the serving base station of the user to update the bearer, so that the user can use the normal communication service.
  • the EPS is taken as an example.
  • the updated bearer may be a dedicated bearer in the EPS, and the dedicated bearer is associated with the default bearer, and the dedicated bearer may be released without affecting the default bearer.
  • TFT Transport Flow Template
  • QoS QoS
  • the E still needs the identity of the HSS authenticated user in the user's home (second network).
  • the solid E directly obtains the temporary account information of the user from the HSS in the local (first network), thereby completing the subsequent access process. Since the user identity information in the SIM card on the UE is encrypted, only the user identity information on the HSS of the user's home address is always matched, and the authentication can be implemented between the users. Therefore, when the user accesses the network, the UE must be in the home network to generate the UE network access process. The mutual authentication process and wireless air interface key required in the process. However, other information of the user, such as billing and user identification, is obtained from the visited HSS, thereby realizing local charging.
  • the dynamic binding between the UE and the communication service provider is implemented by the dynamic subscription server, so that the user can freely select the communication service provider according to the current network coverage, charging, and the like. This weakens the strong binding relationship between the user and the operator and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 4 is an interaction flowchart of a communication service method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE sends a network access request message to the first network MME.
  • the location where the UE is located can receive the wireless cellular network signals of multiple operators, because the second network of the user's fixed subscription operator has no network coverage in the area, or the coverage is not good, or the charging is more expensive, the user Select the communication service of the operator that can provide a better or cheaper first network.
  • the user selects the first network to initiate the network access process by using the carrier network search and selection function provided by the UE. First, the RRC connection between the UE and the network needs to be established through a random access procedure, and then the UE sends an incoming network request message to the solid E of the first network.
  • the network access request message carries the user identifier (User Identity) of the user, for example, IMSL, where the user identifier may be a hard SIM card of the UE or an IMSI obtained in the soft SIM card. It may also be an IMSI-like user identification code filled by the user through the UE, or the network side system reserves an IMSI, and the UE bypasses the SIM card through the application, from the IMS I reserved by the above system. Choose one to report.
  • User Identity User Identity
  • the solid E performs user type judgment based on the user's IMS I.
  • User types can include: To-be-signed users, dynamic subscription users, or fixed subscription users.
  • the solid E needs to obtain information from the dynamic subscription server or the HSS to make a judgment. Specifically, if the solid E does not find the IMS I information of the user in the dynamic subscription server or the HSS, Then, the user is determined to be a subscriber to be signed. If the E is found in the dynamic subscription server or the HSS and the user does not belong to the first network where the E is located, the user is determined to be a dynamic subscription user, that is, the non-local user who accesses the network again.
  • the embodiment of the invention mainly relates to the network access process of the subscriber to be subscribed, and the re-entry process of the dynamic subscription user.
  • the solid E sends a dynamic subscription request message to the dynamic subscription server.
  • the UE After determining that the user type of the UE is the to-be-signed user, the UE does not verify the identity information of the UE, and directly sends a dynamic subscription request message carrying the identity information of the user to the dynamic subscription server. And the identity information of the user can be retained on the dynamic subscription server, so as to facilitate the judgment when the user accesses again.
  • the dynamic subscription server After receiving the dynamic subscription request message sent by the fixed E, the dynamic subscription server sends a bearer setup request to the solid E, and sends a bearer setup request to the serving base station of the user, instructing the service base station to establish and sign the bearer respectively.
  • the first bearer between the serving base station and the to-be-signed UE may be a Radio Bearer (RB) in an Evolved Packet System (EPS) bearer, and between the serving base station and the dynamic subscription server.
  • the second bearer can make the S1 bearer (SI Bearer) in the EPS bearer.
  • the dynamic subscription server has the function of a Packet Data Network Gateway (PDN-GW) or a functional module of the PDN-GW.
  • PDN-GW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • the specific radio bearer and the setup process of the S1 bearer refer to the EPS bearer setup process specified in the 3GPP, and details are not described herein. It should be understood that, since there is no pre-authentication between the network and the UE in this embodiment, the serving base station does not have a key that can be used when establishing the first bearer with the UE, and therefore the serving base station needs to support the wireless bearer without encryption. set up.
  • the first bearer and the second bearer jointly form a bearer between the UE and the dynamic subscription server, and the bearer is a basic bearer that satisfies the data and signaling of the default service shield (Qos), and the server passes the carrier 71 ⁇ IP address allocated to the UE, e.g., according to the dynamic host configuration protocol (dynamic Hos t Conf igurat ion protocol , DHCP) to assign IP addresses.
  • the specific process and signaling are similar to the process and signaling in which the PDN-GW allocates an IP address to the UE in 3GPP.
  • the EPS bearer is still used as an example.
  • the type of the bearer may be a default bearer (Defaul t Bearer) in the EPS bearer, which is used to ensure the basic service requirement of the UE. During the existence of the connection, the default bearer context is always activated. In other words, try to provide an online IP connection for the UE.
  • Defaul t Bearer a default bearer in the EPS bearer
  • the server and the UE can establish a secure transmission channel based on the SSL/TLS protocol at the transport layer. So that the user can provide the necessary network access information to the network in a secure session.
  • the dynamic subscription server sends a local-based charging policy to the subscriber to be subscribed, and prompts the user whether or not to use the dynamic subscription service.
  • the dynamic subscription server may directly send the local charging policy and the message collected by the user to the to-be-subscribed user after the IP address is allocated.
  • the user can open the webpage through the browser on the UE, and any initiated web address request is sent to the dynamic subscription server.
  • the dynamic subscription server sends the local charging policy and the user's willingness to collect the webpage in the form of a webpage. page.
  • the dynamic subscription server will prompt the user to input user information for establishing a temporary account, such as a username, a password, etc., optionally, if the user chooses to authenticate through a third-party authentication platform, or network requirements.
  • the user must pass the third-party authentication platform authentication, or the user requires the network to provide third-party authentication information (for the user to authenticate the network).
  • the dynamic subscription server needs to interact with the third-party authentication platform to obtain the certificate information of the user or the network.
  • the network authenticates the user identity or the user authenticates the network.
  • the roaming process defined by the 3GPP can be continued to complete the roaming process of the user.
  • the dynamic subscription server will prompt the user to enter the deductible third-party payment account information.
  • the third party payment account information and the user information input by the user in the above step 407 belong to the account information for establishing the temporary account.
  • the collection of the user information and the third-party payment account information may be performed in two steps, or may be performed at the same time.
  • the dynamic subscription server may send the charging policy, the user information input prompt, and the third-party payment account information input prompt through the webpage. Give the UE.
  • the dynamic subscription server After obtaining the third party payment account information of the user, the dynamic subscription server confirms the availability of the third party payment account of the user to the third party payment platform.
  • the third-party payment platform may be PayPa l, Alipay or e-banking, etc., which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the subscription data may be generated for the user, including allocating a temporary IMSI to the user (instead of the IMSI in step 401 above), and sending the subscription data of the user to the HSS in the first network. , temporary IMSI and account information.
  • the HSS 4 associates the subscriber's subscription data, temporary IMSI, and account information, and stores it locally, completing the establishment of the temporary account of the user in the first network.
  • feedback information can be sent to the dynamic subscription server.
  • the dynamic subscription server After confirming that the user opens the dynamic subscription service, the dynamic subscription server notifies the charging system to update the charging policy. Instead of passing the user's home carrier (second network) deduction, the local account is set up for charging.
  • the charging policy is that the server sends the message to the UE in step 407 and the user agrees.
  • the billing system may be an offline billing system or an online billing system.
  • the dynamic subscription server can notify the serving base station of the user to update the bearer, so that the user can use the normal communication service.
  • the EPS is still taken as an example.
  • the updated bearer may be a dedicated bearer in the EPS, and the dedicated bearer is associated with the default bearer, and the dedicated bearer may be released without affecting the default bearer.
  • the specified service can be completed by assigning a specified Transport Flow Template (TFT) and QoS.
  • TFT Transport Flow Template
  • the MME can directly obtain the temporary account information of the user from the HSS in the local (first network), thereby completing the subsequent access procedure.
  • the dynamic binding between the UE and the communication service provider is implemented by the dynamic subscription server, so that the user can freely select the communication service provider according to the current network coverage, charging, and the like. This weakens the strong binding relationship between the user and the operator and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a dynamic subscription server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dynamic subscription server 500 may include an establishing unit 501, an obtaining unit 502, and a transmitting unit 503.
  • the establishing unit 501 initiates establishment of a bearer between the dynamic subscription server 500 and the to-be-signed user equipment UE according to the dynamic subscription request message sent by the mobility management network element, and the dynamic subscription server 500 and the mobility management network element belong to the first network, and the UE to be contracted
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the identity information of the UE to be subscribed.
  • the obtaining unit 502 obtains account information of the UE to be subscribed by using the bearer.
  • the sending unit 503 sends the account information to the home subscriber server HSS of the first network, so that the HSS establishes a temporary account in the first network for the to-be-signed UE according to the account information.
  • dynamic binding between the UE and the communication service provider can be achieved, enabling the user to freely select the communication service provider. Thereby, the strong binding relationship between the user and the operator is weakened, and the user experience is improved.
  • the dynamic subscription server 500 can perform various steps of the method embodiment of FIG. 1 above, and details are not described herein to avoid repetition.
  • the dynamic subscription server 500 further includes a receiving unit 504, and the establishing unit 501 may receive, by the receiving unit 504, a dynamic subscription request message sent by the mobility management network element.
  • the establishing unit 501 is further configured to: #> send a bearer establishment request to the mobility management network element by using the sending unit 503 according to the dynamic subscription request message
  • the bearer setup request message is used to instruct the mobile management network element to notify the serving base station of the to-be-signed UE to establish a bearer, and the serving base station of the to-be-signed UE belongs to the first network.
  • the obtaining unit 502 may be specifically configured to: send, by using the sending unit 503, an account information request message to the to-be-signed UE; and receive, by the receiving unit 504, account information that is sent by the to-be-signed UE according to the account information request message; The account information is transmitted to the third party platform through the sending unit 503 to facilitate confirmation of the account information.
  • the account information may include third party payment account information; or a username and password for establishing a temporary account and third party payment account information.
  • the third party platform may include a third party payment platform or a third party authentication platform and a third party payment platform.
  • the sending unit 503 is further configured to: when the receiving unit 504 receives any Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) request sent by the UE to be subscribed, send the charging of the first network to the to-be-signed UE.
  • HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol
  • the establishing unit 501 is further configured to establish a secure transmission channel with the to-be-signed UE at the transport layer.
  • the sending unit 503 is further configured to send an IP address to the UE to be subscribed.
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the international mobile identification code IMS I of the UE to be subscribed and the authentication information of the to-be-signed UE in the second network, so that the dynamic subscription server sends the to-be-signed UE to the HSS.
  • the IMS I and the authentication information of the UE to be signed are sent to the HSS for the establishment of the temporary account; or the dynamic subscription request message carries the IMS I of the UE to be contracted, so that the dynamic subscription server sends the to-be-signed to the HSS.
  • the account information of the UE is sent to the HSS of the UE to be contracted for the establishment of the temporary account.
  • the dynamic subscription server 500 implements the dynamic binding between the UE and the communication service provider, so that the user can freely select the communication service provider according to the current network coverage, charging, and the like. This weakens the strong binding relationship between the user and the operator and improves the user experience.
  • the mobility management network element 600 can include a receiving unit 601 and a transmitting unit 602.
  • the receiving unit 601 receives the network access request message sent by the user equipment UE, the mobile management network element belongs to the first network, the UE belongs to the second network, and the network access request message carries the international mobile identification code IMS I of the UE.
  • the sending unit 602 sends a dynamic subscription request message to the dynamic subscription server of the first network, so that the dynamic subscription server 500 initiates a call with the to-be-signed UE.
  • the establishment of the bearer is the bearer.
  • the dynamic subscription of the UE to be subscribed is implemented by assisting the establishment of the bearer between the UE and the dynamic subscription server 500, and the user is free to select the communication service provider. Thereby weakening the user and the operator The strong binding relationship between the two improves the user experience.
  • the receiving unit 601 may be specifically configured to receive a bearer setup request message sent by the dynamic subscription server 500 according to the dynamic subscription request message, where the bearer setup request message is used to indicate that the serving base station of the to-be-signed UE establishes a bearer, and the The serving base station of the subscribed UE belongs to the first network.
  • the sending unit 602 may be specifically configured to send, to the home subscriber server HSS in the second network, the IMS I, to obtain the authentication of the to-be-signed UE in the second network.
  • the authentication information is used for identity verification of the UE to be contracted.
  • the user type may include: a to-be-signed user; a dynamic subscription user; or a fixed subscription user.
  • the dynamic subscription request message carries the IMS I of the to-be-signed UE and the authentication information of the to-be-signed UE in the second network, so that the dynamic subscription server sends the account information of the UE to be subscribed to the HSS. And sending the IMS I and the authentication information of the UE to be signed to the HSS for establishing the temporary account; or the dynamic subscription request message carrying the IMS I of the UE to be subscribed, so that the dynamic subscription server sends the account information of the UE to be subscribed to the HSS.
  • the IMS I of the UE to be subscribed is sent to the HSS for the establishment of the temporary account.
  • the embodiment of the present invention assists the dynamic subscription server 500 by the mobile management network element 600 to implement dynamic binding between the UE and the communication service provider, so that the user can freely select the communication service according to the current network coverage, charging, and the like. Provider. Thereby, the strong binding relationship between the user and the operator is weakened, and the user experience is improved.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a dynamic subscription server according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dynamic subscription server 700 of FIG. 7 includes a processor 701, a memory 702, a transmitter 703, and a receiver 704.
  • Processor 701, memory 702, transmitter 703 and receiver 704 are coupled by bus system 705.
  • the memory 702 is configured to store an instruction for the processor 701 to: initiate a setup of a bearer between the dynamic subscription server 700 and the to-be-signed user equipment UE according to the dynamic subscription request message sent by the mobility management network element; Signing the account information of the UE; sending the account information to the home subscriber server HSS of the first network, so that the HSS establishes the temporary account in the first network for the UE to be contracted according to the account information.
  • the dynamic subscription server 700 implements dynamic binding between the UE and the communication service provider, so that the user can freely select the communication service provider according to the current network coverage, charging, and the like.
  • the processor 701 controls the operation of the dynamic subscription server 700.
  • the processor 701 may also be referred to as a central processing unit (Cen ra l Proces s ing Uni t , CPU ).
  • Memory 702 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 701. A portion of the memory 702 may also include non-volatile random access storage (NVRAM).
  • NVRAM non-volatile random access storage
  • the components of the dynamic subscription server 700 are coupled together by a bus system 705.
  • the bus system 705 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 705 in the figure.
  • Processor 701 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 701 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 701 described above may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (AS IC ), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or a transistor logic device, and a discrete Hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • AS IC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA off-the-shelf programmable gate array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules can be located in random memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, etc., which are well established in the field.
  • the storage interface is located in the memory 702.
  • the processor 701 reads the information in the memory 702 and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a mobility management network element according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobility management network element 800 of FIG. 8 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, a transmitter 803, and a receiver 804.
  • Processor 801, memory 802, transmitter 803 and receiver 804 are coupled by bus system 805.
  • the memory 802 is configured to store an instruction that causes the processor 801 to perform the following operations: According to the IMS I carried in the network access request message sent by the user equipment UE received by the receiver 804, the user type is judged.
  • the dynamic subscription request message is sent to the dynamic subscription server of the first network by the transmitter 803, and the dynamic subscription request message carries the identity information of the UE to be subscribed.
  • the dynamic subscription of the UE to be subscribed is implemented by assisting the establishment of the bearer between the UE and the dynamic subscription server 700, thereby realizing the user's free choice of the communication service provider. This weakens the strong binding relationship between the user and the operator and improves the user experience.
  • the processor 801 controls the operation of the mobility management network element 800.
  • the processor 801 may also be referred to as a central processing unit (Cent ra l Proces s ing Uni t , CPU ).
  • Memory 802 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 801. A portion of the memory 802 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
  • NVRAM non-volatile random access memory
  • the components of the mobility management network element 800 are coupled together by a bus system 805.
  • the bus system 805 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 805 in the figure.
  • Processor 801 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 801 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 801 described above may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware. Component.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA off-the-shelf programmable gate array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules can be located in random memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, etc., which are well established in the field.
  • the storage interface is located in the memory 802.
  • the processor 801 reads the information in the memory 802 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with the hardware.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically programmable ROM
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable ROM
  • registers hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or technical field Any other form of storage shield known.

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Abstract

Des modes de réalisation de la présente invention concernent un procédé de service de communication. Les étapes du procédé consistent en ce qu'un serveur de souscription dynamique initie l'établissement de support entre le serveur de souscription dynamique et un équipement utilisateur (UE) à inscrire selon un message de requête de contrat dynamique envoyé par un élément de réseau de gestion mobile ; que le serveur de souscription dynamique et l'élément de réseau de gestion mobile appartiennent à un premier réseau et l'UE à inscrire appartient à un second réseau ; que des informations de compte de l'UE à inscrire sont acquises par le biais du support ; et que les informations de compte sont envoyées à un serveur d'abonné domestique (HSS) du premier réseau, de sorte que le HSS établit un compte temporaire dans le premier réseau pour l'UE à inscrire en fonction des informations de compte. Les modes de réalisation de la présente invention concernent en outre le serveur de souscription dynamique et l'élément de réseau de gestion mobile. Une liaison dynamique entre l'UE et un fournisseur de service de communication peut être réalisée, et l'utilisateur peut sélectionner le fournisseur de service de communication librement sur la base des situations actuelles, par exemple la couverture réseau et la facturation.
PCT/CN2013/090560 2012-12-26 2013-12-26 Procédé de service de communication, serveur de souscription dynamique et élément de réseau de gestion mobile WO2014101793A1 (fr)

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