WO2014096469A1 - Surface coating for swimming pools, paving and other uses, and method for forming said coating - Google Patents
Surface coating for swimming pools, paving and other uses, and method for forming said coating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014096469A1 WO2014096469A1 PCT/ES2012/070895 ES2012070895W WO2014096469A1 WO 2014096469 A1 WO2014096469 A1 WO 2014096469A1 ES 2012070895 W ES2012070895 W ES 2012070895W WO 2014096469 A1 WO2014096469 A1 WO 2014096469A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- trimethylcyclohexylamine
- nonylphenol
- aminomethyl
- bisphenol
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/14—Polyepoxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00612—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/74—Underwater applications
Definitions
- the invention refers to a surface coating for swimming pools, screeds and other uses, and to the method of forming said coating.
- the object of the invention is focused on a coating intended primarily for the surface coating of construction pools, for the recreation of sandy beaches, the surface coating of screeds or concrete slabs or other similar applications, and which, being of the type that is mixed by mechanical means and applied manually, provides, to the function that is intended, several advantages and innovative features, which will be described later, which represent a remarkable improvement compared to what is already known in the market for the same finish.
- the scope of the present invention is framed within the construction sector, focusing particularly on the field of surface coatings applied manually.
- what the present invention proposes is a coating intended primarily for the surface coating of construction pools, concrete slabs or slabs or other similar applications in the field of construction, which has a average thickness of between 8 to 10 millimeters, and is formed by mechanically mixing the different elements that make it up and applied manually, comprising two layers of pre-priming and a finishing layer between 6 to 8 mm.
- the surface coating of the invention comprises the following elements, in the range of proportions indicated:
- the process of formation of the recommended coating comprises the following steps:
- the described surface coating for swimming pools, screeds and other uses, and the process of forming said coating therefore, represents an innovative structure with structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now for this purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, endow it with sufficient basis to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.
- Figure number 1.- shows a schematic sectional view of the surface coating for swimming pools, screeds and other uses, object of the invention, where the different layers that comprise it are shown.
- the coating (1) in question comprises a first and second primer layers (2, 3), formed on the basis of cementitious and arid elements and a small percentage of liquid elements, specifically based on portland cement in a proportion of 5 to 10%, quartz silica in a proportion of 5 to 10%, and 4% of the same liquid elements that are they are included in the finishing layer (4) and described below, both primer layers being one millimeter thick, which are applied successively on the support to be coated, waiting for each of them to dry 24 hours, and a finishing layer (4) based on the rest of the mixed and other aggregate liquid elements between 6 and 8 mm thick.
- finishing layer (4) is composed of:
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a surface coating for swimming pools, paving and other uses, and to a method for forming said coating, comprising a first and a second layer (2, 3) of primer applied previously, made from portland cement, in a proportion of between 5 and 10%, crystalline silica aggregates in a proportion of between 5 and 10%, and 4% of liquid elements (benzyl alcohol, bisphenol-A-epiclorohydrin, 1,2-epoxypropyltolyl ether, 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, and nonylphenol), both layers being a millimeter thick; and a finishing layer (4) of between 6 and 8 mm based on said liquid elements: between 2.2 and 4.4% of benzyl alcohol, between 3 and 6% of bisphenol-A-epiclorohydrin, between 3 and 6% of 1,2-epoxypropyltolyl ether, between 1.6 and 3.2% of 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, and between 0.08 and 0.16% of nonylphenol, in addition to calcic carbonate with a particle size of 1 mm, in a proportion of between 60 and 66%.
Description
REVESTIMIENTO SUPERFICIAL PARA PISCINAS, SOLERAS Y OTROS SURFACE COVERING FOR POOLS, SUNSETS AND OTHERS
USOS, Y PROCEDIMIENTO DE FORMACIUSES, AND TRAINING PROCEDURE
ÓOR
N DE DICHO N OF SAID
REVESTIMIENTO COATING
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un revestimiento superficial para piscinas, soleras y otros usos, y al procedimiento de formación de dicho revestimiento. The invention, as stated in the present specification, refers to a surface coating for swimming pools, screeds and other uses, and to the method of forming said coating.
Más en particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en un revestimiento destinado prioritariamente al revestimiento superficial de piscinas de obra, para la recreación de playas de arena, al revestimiento superficial de soleras o losas de hormigón u otras aplicaciones similares, y que, siendo del tipo que se forma mezclado por medios mecánicos y aplicado manualmente, aporta, a la función que se destina, varias ventajas e innovadoras características, que se describirán más adelante, que suponen una destacable mejora frente a lo ya conocido en el mercado para el mismo fin.More particularly, the object of the invention is focused on a coating intended primarily for the surface coating of construction pools, for the recreation of sandy beaches, the surface coating of screeds or concrete slabs or other similar applications, and which, being of the type that is mixed by mechanical means and applied manually, provides, to the function that is intended, several advantages and innovative features, which will be described later, which represent a remarkable improvement compared to what is already known in the market for the same finish.
CAMPO DE APLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNFIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION
El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector de la construcción, centrándose particularmente en el ámbito de los revestimientos superficiales aplicados manualmente.The scope of the present invention is framed within the construction sector, focusing particularly on the field of surface coatings applied manually.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En la actualidad y como referencia al estado de la técnica, debe señalarse que, si bien son conocidos diferentes tipos de revestimientos del tipo que aquí concierne, se desconoce la existencia de ninguno que presente ni semejantes características técnicas, estructurales o constitutivas ni semejantes fases de proceso de formación a las que presenta el revestimiento superficial que la presente invención propone y según se reivindica, y cuya finalidad es proporcionar al mercado un nuevo tipo de revestimiento de mejoradas prestaciones respecto de lo ya conocido, especialmente en cuanto a resistencia y protección.At present, and as a reference to the state of the art, it should be noted that, although different types of coatings of the type concerned are known, the existence of none that presents neither similar technical, structural or constitutive characteristics, or similar phases of formation process to which the surface coating that the present invention proposes and as claimed is presented, and whose purpose is to provide the market with a new type of coating of improved performance with respect to what is already known, especially in terms of resistance and protection.
EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
Así, lo que la presente invención propone, tal como se ha apuntado anteriormente, es un revestimiento destinado prioritariamente al revestimiento superficial de piscinas de obra, de soleras o losas de hormigón u otras aplicaciones similares en el ámbito de la construcción, el cual presenta un espesor medio de entre 8 a 10 milímetros, y se conforma mezclando por medios mecánicos los diferentes elementos que lo conforman y se aplica manualmente, comprendiendo dos capas de imprimación previa y una capa de acabado de entre 6 a 8 mm.Thus, what the present invention proposes, as noted above, is a coating intended primarily for the surface coating of construction pools, concrete slabs or slabs or other similar applications in the field of construction, which has a average thickness of between 8 to 10 millimeters, and is formed by mechanically mixing the different elements that make it up and applied manually, comprising two layers of pre-priming and a finishing layer between 6 to 8 mm.
En concreto, el revestimiento superficial de la invención comprende los siguientes elementos, en el rango de proporciones que se indican:In particular, the surface coating of the invention comprises the following elements, in the range of proportions indicated:
- Carbonato cálcico, de grano uniforme de granulometría 1 mm, en una proporción de 60 a 66%;- Calcium carbonate, of uniform grain of granulometry 1 mm, in a proportion of 60 to 66%;
- Alcohol bencílico, en una proporción de 2,2 a 4,4%; - Benzyl alcohol, in a proportion of 2.2 to 4.4%;
- Bisfenol-A-epiclorhidrina, en una proporción de 3 a 6%; - Bisphenol-A-epichlorohydrin, in a proportion of 3 to 6%;
- Éter de 1,2-epoxipropiltolilo, en una proporción de 3 a 6%; - 1,2-epoxypropylthyl ether, in a proportion of 3 to 6%;
- Cemento portland, en una proporción de 5 a 10%; - Portland cement, in a proportion of 5 to 10%;
- Sílice de cuarzo SiO2 en polvo, en una proporción de 5 a 10%; - SiO2 quartz silica powder, in a proportion of 5 to 10%;
- 3-aminometil-3,5,5-trimetilciclohexilamina, en una proporción de 1,6 a 3,2%; - 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, in a proportion of 1.6 to 3.2%;
- Nonilfenol, en una proporción de 0,08 a 0,16%. - Nonylphenol, in a proportion of 0.08 to 0.16%.
Por su parte, el proceso de formación del revestimiento preconizado comprende los siguientes pasos:For its part, the process of formation of the recommended coating comprises the following steps:
- En primer lugar, se baten, por medios mecánicos, por un lado, la mitad de los elementos cementosos (Cemento portland), con la mitad de los áridos (la mitad del Sílice de cuarzo) y un 4% de los elementos líquidos, formando sobre la superficie a revestir, losa o solera de hormigón, que debe de encontrarse en perfecto estado, una capa de un milímetro aproximadamente de espesor. La aplicación de esta mezcla se realiza mediante rodillo o llanas. - First, they are beaten, by mechanical means, on the one hand, half of the cementitious elements (Portland cement), with half of the aggregates (half of the quartz silica) and 4% of the liquid elements, forming on the surface to be covered, concrete slab or slab, which must be in perfect condition, a layer of approximately one millimeter thick. The application of this mixture is done by roller or flat.
- Una vez seca, al cabo de unas 24 horas, se repite el proceso y se aplica una segunda capa con idénticas características, es decir, formada con la mitad de los elementos cementosos (Cemento portland), la mitad de los áridos (la mitad del Sílice de cuarzo), y un 4% de los elementos líquidos, dejándose secar otras 24 horas.- Once dry, after about 24 hours, the process is repeated and a second layer with identical characteristics is applied, that is, formed with half of the cementitious elements (Portland cement), half of the aggregates (half Quartz silica), and 4% of the liquid elements, leaving to dry another 24 hours.
- Una vez secas las dos capas de imprimación previa descritas, se baten, por medios mecánicos, el resto de elementos, a excepción de los áridos restantes del proceso previo anterior, (el Carbonato cálcico). Una vez la mezcla del 92% de los líquidos restantes es uniforme se le añaden los citados áridos, que se batirán por medios mecánicos hasta conseguir, otra vez, una mezcla totalmente homogénea. Esta mezcla, se aplica, por medio de llanas o paletines, sobre las dos capas de imprimación aplicadas previamente en el soporte, formando una capa de acabado de 6 a 8 milímetros de grosor. - Once the two pre-primed layers described have dried, the rest of the elements are beaten by mechanical means, with the exception of the remaining aggregates from the previous previous process, (calcium carbonate). Once the mixture of 92% of the remaining liquids is uniform, the aforementioned aggregates are added, which will be beaten mechanically until a completely homogeneous mixture is achieved again. This mixture is applied, by means of flat or paletines, on the two layers of primer previously applied on the support, forming a finishing layer of 6 to 8 millimeters thick.
Pasadas 96 horas, es decir, cuatro días de dicha aplicación, el acabado está listo para el uso al que se destine.After 96 hours, that is, four days after the application, the finish is ready for the intended use.
Las principales ventajas que proporciona el revestimiento descrito son las siguientes:The main advantages provided by the described coating are the following:
- No se descompone por los productos utilizados en la cloración y/o desinfección de las piscinas. - It is not decomposed by the products used in the chlorination and / or disinfection of swimming pools.
- Reduce, en el hormigón, la absorción de agua por capilaridad.- Reduces, in concrete, the absorption of water by capillarity.
- Posee un elevado índice de protección contra los rayos U.V.- It has a high protection rate against U.V.
- Posee un cierto grado de flexibilidad que evita pequeñas grietas, fisuraciones por retracción, etc.- It has a certain degree of flexibility that avoids small cracks, retraction cracks, etc.
- Reduce la aparición de eflorescencias, es decir, depósitos de sales cristalizadas, en el acabado superficial.- Reduces the appearance of efflorescence, that is, deposits of crystallized salts, in the surface finish.
- Posee bajo coeficiente de acumulación térmica.- It has a low coefficient of thermal accumulation.
- Baja resbaladicidad (grado 3 según la normativa UNE) tanto en seco como en mojado.- Low slipperiness (grade 3 according to UNE regulations) both dry and wet.
- Fácil limpieza mediante agua a presión.- Easy cleaning by pressurized water.
- Proporciona protección a estructuras de hormigón frente a los efectos de las sales y los ciclos hielo-deshielo y agentes atmosféricos.- Provides protection to concrete structures against the effects of salts and ice-thaw cycles and atmospheric agents.
- Proporciona protección al hormigón contra la carbonatación.- Provides concrete protection against carbonation.
- Presenta una excelente adherencia, no siendo preciso puente de unión.- It has excellent adhesion, not requiring a bridge.
- Se configura como un revestimiento completamente impermeable, rellenando además todos los huecos y poros del soporte.- It is configured as a completely waterproof coating, filling in addition all the holes and pores of the support.
- Soporta altas presiones, tanto a presión directa como a contrapresión de agua.- Supports high pressures, both at direct pressure and against water pressure.
- Es apto para contacto con agua.- It is suitable for contact with water.
- Presenta gran resistencia a los efectos del agua salada. - It has great resistance to the effects of salt water.
- Gran durabilidad. Fácil mantenimiento.- Great durability. Easy maintenance.
El descrito revestimiento superficial para piscinas, soleras y otros usos, y al procedimiento de formación de dicho revestimiento representa, pues, una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The described surface coating for swimming pools, screeds and other uses, and the process of forming said coating, therefore, represents an innovative structure with structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now for this purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, endow it with sufficient basis to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is attached, as an integral part thereof, of a set of drawings, in which with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:
La figura número 1.- muestra una vista esquemática en sección del revestimiento superficial para piscinas, soleras y otros usos, objeto de la invención, donde se muestran las diferentes capas que lo conforman.Figure number 1.- shows a schematic sectional view of the surface coating for swimming pools, screeds and other uses, object of the invention, where the different layers that comprise it are shown.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de la descrita figura 1 y única, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada en ella se puede observar cómo el revestimiento (1) en cuestión comprende una primera y segunda capas de imprimación (2, 3) previa, conformadas a base de elementos cementosos y áridos y un pequeño porcentaje de elementos líquidos, concretamente a base de cemento portland en una proporción de 5 a 10%, sílice de cuarzo en una proporción de 5 a 10%, y un 4% de los mismos elementos líquidos que se incluyen en la capa de acabado (4) y que se describen a continuación, siendo ambas capas de imprimación de un milímetro de grosor, que se aplican sucesivamente sobre el soporte a revestir, esperando a que se sequen cada una de ellas 24 horas, y una capa de acabado (4) a base del resto de los elementos líquidos mezclados y otros áridos con un grosor de entre 6 a 8 mm.In view of the described figure 1 and only, and according to the numbering adopted therein, it can be seen how the coating (1) in question comprises a first and second primer layers (2, 3), formed on the basis of cementitious and arid elements and a small percentage of liquid elements, specifically based on portland cement in a proportion of 5 to 10%, quartz silica in a proportion of 5 to 10%, and 4% of the same liquid elements that are they are included in the finishing layer (4) and described below, both primer layers being one millimeter thick, which are applied successively on the support to be coated, waiting for each of them to dry 24 hours, and a finishing layer (4) based on the rest of the mixed and other aggregate liquid elements between 6 and 8 mm thick.
En concreto, dicha capa de acabado (4) está compuesta por: Specifically, said finishing layer (4) is composed of:
- Alcohol bencílico, en una proporción de 2,2 a 4,4%; - Benzyl alcohol, in a proportion of 2.2 to 4.4%;
- Bisfenol-A-epiclorhidrina, en una proporción de 3 a 6%; - Bisphenol-A-epichlorohydrin, in a proportion of 3 to 6%;
- Éter de 1,2-epoxipropiltolilo, en una proporción de 3 a 6%; - 1,2-epoxypropylthyl ether, in a proportion of 3 to 6%;
- 3-aminometil-3,5,5-trimetilciclohexilamina, en una proporción de 1,6 a 3,2%; - 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, in a proportion of 1.6 to 3.2%;
- Nonilfenol, en una proporción de 0,08 a 0,16%; - Nonylphenol, in a proportion of 0.08 to 0.16%;
como elementos líquidos que se mezclan previamente entre sí,as liquid elements that are previously mixed together,
- y Carbonato cálcico, de grano uniforme de granulometría 1 mm, en una proporción de 60 a 66%; que se mezcla posteriormente con los citados elementos líquidos.- and calcium carbonate, of uniform grain of granulometry 1 mm, in a proportion of 60 to 66%; which is subsequently mixed with the aforementioned liquid elements.
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciéndose constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental. Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to make its explanation more extensive so that any person skilled in the art understands its scope and the advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, it may be carried out in other embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and to which it will also achieve the protection that is sought provided that it does not alter, change or modify its fundamental principle .
Claims (4)
- REVESTIMIENTO SUPERFICIAL PARA PISCINAS, SOLERAS Y OTROS USOS, que, siendo del tipo que se obtiene mezclando por medios mecánicos los elementos que comprende y se aplica manualmente, está caracterizado porque, repartidos en capas previas de imprimación y de acabado, comprende los siguientes elementos: a) Cemento portland; b) Sílice de cuarzo SiO2, en polvo; c) Carbonato cálcico, en grano uniforme de granulometría 1 mm; d) Alcohol bencílico; e) Bisfenol-A-epiclorhidrina; f) Éter de 1,2-epoxipropiltolilo; g) 3-aminometil-3,5,5-trimetilciclohexilamina; h) Nonilfenol. SURFACE COATING FOR SWIMMING POOLS, SOLERAS AND OTHER USES, which, being of the type obtained by mechanically mixing the elements that it comprises and is applied manually, is characterized in that, distributed in previous layers of primer and finish, it comprises the following elements: a) Portland cement; b) SiO2 quartz silica, powder; c) Calcium carbonate, in uniform grain of grain size 1 mm; d) Benzyl alcohol; e) Bisphenol-A-epichlorohydrin; f) 1,2-epoxypropylthyl ether; g) 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine; h) Nonylphenol.
- REVESTIMIENTO SUPERFICIAL PARA PISCINAS, SOLERAS Y OTROS USOS, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque, dichos elementos se incorporan en las siguientes proporciones: a) Cemento portland, de 5 a 10%; b) Sílice de cuarzo SiO2 en polvo, de 5 a 10%; c) Carbonato cálcico, de 60 a 66%; d) Alcohol bencílico, de 2,2 a 4,4%; e) Bisfenol-A-epiclorhidrina, de 3 a 6%; f) Éter de 1,2-epoxipropiltolilo, de 3 a 6%; g) 3-aminometil-3,5,5-trimetilciclohexilamina, de 1,6 a 3,2%; h) Nonilfenol, de 0,08 a 0,16%. SURFACE COATING FOR SWIMMING POOLS, SOLERAS AND OTHER USES, according to claim 1, characterized in that said elements are incorporated in the following proportions: a) Portland cement, from 5 to 10%; b) SiO2 quartz silica powder, 5 to 10%; c) Calcium carbonate, from 60 to 66%; d) Benzyl alcohol, from 2.2 to 4.4%; e) Bisphenol-A-epichlorohydrin, from 3 to 6%; f) 1,2-epoxypropyl-methyl ether, from 3 to 6%; g) 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, from 1.6 to 3.2%; h) Nonylphenol, from 0.08 to 0.16%.
- REVESTIMIENTO SUPERFICIAL PARA PISCINAS, SOLERAS Y OTROS USOS, según la reivindicación 1 ó 2, caracterizado porque comprende una primera y una segunda capas de imprimación (2, 3) previa, conformadas de forma idéntica a base de cemento portland en una proporción de 5 a 10%, sílice de cuarzo, en una proporción de 5 a 10% y un porcentaje 4% de los elementos líquidos, es decir, Alcohol bencílico, Bisfenol-A-epiclorhidrina, Éter de 1,2-epoxipropiltolilo, 3-aminometil-3,5,5-trimetilciclohexilamina, y Nonilfenol, ambas de un milímetro de grosor; y una capa de acabado (4) a base del resto de los elementos líquidos y otros áridos, con un grosor de entre 6 a 8 mm.SURFACE COATING FOR SWIMMING POOLS, SOLERAS AND OTHER USES, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises a first and a second layer of primer (2, 3), formed identically based on portland cement in a proportion of 5 to 10%, quartz silica, in a proportion of 5 to 10% and a percentage of 4% of the liquid elements, that is, benzyl alcohol, bisphenol-A-epichlorohydrin, 1,2-epoxypropyl tolyl ether, 3-aminomethyl-3 , 5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, and Nonylphenol, both one millimeter thick; and a finishing layer (4) based on the rest of the liquid and other aggregate elements, with a thickness of between 6 to 8 mm.
- PROCEDIMIENTO DE FORMACIÓN DE UN REVESTIMIENTO SUPERFICIAL PARA PISCINAS, SOLERAS Y OTROS USOS, según el descrito en la reivindicación 3 caracterizado porque comprende los siguientes pasos: A) Se baten la mitad de los elementos cementosos (Cemento portland) con la mitad de los áridos de sílice de cuarzo y con un 4% de los elementos líquidos, es decir, Alcohol bencílico, Bisfenol-A-epiclorhidrina, Éter de 1,2-epoxipropiltolilo, 3-aminometil-3,5,5-trimetilciclohexilamina, y Nonilfenol, formando sobre la superficie a revestir una primera capa de un milímetro aproximadamente de espesor. Se deja secar 24 horas. B) Se repite el proceso y se aplica una segunda capa de imprimación con idénticas características y se deja secar 24 horas. C) Se baten el 92% restante de los elementos líquidos, es decir, Alcohol bencílico, Bisfenol-A-epiclorhidrina, Éter de 1,2-epoxipropiltolilo, 3-aminometil-3,5,5-trimetilciclohexilamina, Nonilfenol, y, una vez la mezcla de los mismos es uniforme, se le añaden el resto de áridos, es decir, el carbonato cálcico, y se baten por medios mecánicos hasta conseguir una mezcla totalmente homogénea que se aplica sobre las dos capas de imprimación aplicadas previamente en el soporte, formando una capa de acabado de 6 a 8 milímetros de grosor, y que se deja secar 96 horas. PROCEDURE FOR THE FORMATION OF A SURFACE COATING FOR POOLS, SOLERAS AND OTHER USES, according to that described in claim 3 characterized in that it comprises the following steps: A) Half of the cementitious elements (Portland cement) are beaten with half of the aggregates of quartz silica and with 4% of the liquid elements, that is, benzyl alcohol, bisphenol-A-epichlorohydrin, 1,2-epoxypropylpolyl ether, 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, and nonylphenol, forming on the surface to be coated with a first layer approximately one millimeter thick. Let dry 24 hours. B) The process is repeated and a second coat of primer with identical characteristics is applied and allowed to dry 24 hours. C) The remaining 92% of the liquid elements are beaten, that is, benzyl alcohol, bisphenol-A-epichlorohydrin, 1,2-epoxypropylthyl ether, 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, nonylphenol, and a Once the mixture is uniform, the rest of the aggregates are added, that is, the calcium carbonate, and they are beaten by mechanical means until a completely homogeneous mixture is applied that is applied on the two primer layers previously applied on the support. , forming a finish layer of 6 to 8 millimeters thick, and allowed to dry 96 hours.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2012/070895 WO2014096469A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Surface coating for swimming pools, paving and other uses, and method for forming said coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2012/070895 WO2014096469A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Surface coating for swimming pools, paving and other uses, and method for forming said coating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014096469A1 true WO2014096469A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
Family
ID=50977633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2012/070895 WO2014096469A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Surface coating for swimming pools, paving and other uses, and method for forming said coating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2014096469A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112913698A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-08 | 江西正合生态农业有限公司 | Method for fully quantitatively collecting, storing and transporting pig breeding excrement |
| IT202200002981A1 (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-17 | Freschi & Vangelisti S R L | PRODUCT AND METHOD FOR THE DECORATIVE GLAZING OF METALLIC OBJECTS |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1207023A (en) * | 1967-05-31 | 1970-09-30 | France Etat | Improvements in hydraulic grouts, mortars and concretes |
| US4868018A (en) * | 1988-04-27 | 1989-09-19 | Henry Schiffer | Artifical marble |
| US5634307A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1997-06-03 | Larriberot; Jean-Paul | Imitation stone surface apparatus and method |
| KR100291623B1 (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 2001-09-17 | 이현우 | High strength artificial colored flooring material and construction method thereof |
| US20030077389A1 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-24 | Jones John C. | Method and apparatus for surfacing inner wall of swimming pool |
| US20090119900A1 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-14 | Jimmie Frank Meadows | Swimming Pool Terrazzo Process |
-
2012
- 2012-12-20 WO PCT/ES2012/070895 patent/WO2014096469A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1207023A (en) * | 1967-05-31 | 1970-09-30 | France Etat | Improvements in hydraulic grouts, mortars and concretes |
| US4868018A (en) * | 1988-04-27 | 1989-09-19 | Henry Schiffer | Artifical marble |
| US5634307A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1997-06-03 | Larriberot; Jean-Paul | Imitation stone surface apparatus and method |
| KR100291623B1 (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 2001-09-17 | 이현우 | High strength artificial colored flooring material and construction method thereof |
| US20030077389A1 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-24 | Jones John C. | Method and apparatus for surfacing inner wall of swimming pool |
| US20090119900A1 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-14 | Jimmie Frank Meadows | Swimming Pool Terrazzo Process |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112913698A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-08 | 江西正合生态农业有限公司 | Method for fully quantitatively collecting, storing and transporting pig breeding excrement |
| IT202200002981A1 (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-17 | Freschi & Vangelisti S R L | PRODUCT AND METHOD FOR THE DECORATIVE GLAZING OF METALLIC OBJECTS |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102777013B (en) | Water floor heating construction method | |
| KR101265882B1 (en) | Paste composition for marble and a method for manufacturing marble using thereof | |
| US20090038755A1 (en) | Litho-mosaic | |
| IL249954B1 (en) | Interlocking masonry brick | |
| JP2013519812A5 (en) | ||
| JP2008308980A (en) | External heat insulating decorative finished structure and its construction method | |
| CN104563428A (en) | Compound type decorating thermal insulation panel with cement polymer at double surfaces and preparation method thereof | |
| JP2017508711A (en) | Cement composition, structure, and method of use | |
| WO2014096469A1 (en) | Surface coating for swimming pools, paving and other uses, and method for forming said coating | |
| CN110423075A (en) | A kind of heat-insulating decorative composite board finishing material and preparation method thereof | |
| WO2015039614A1 (en) | Flexible surface material, flexible stone material composite thermal insulation board, and applications thereof | |
| CN101498165B (en) | Heat preserving facing integrated inorganic section bar and preparation thereof | |
| CN103195223B (en) | A kind of imitation stone thermal insulating decoration composite plate and manufacture method thereof | |
| CN104863291A (en) | Manufacturing method for light weight wall | |
| CN2926365Y (en) | Embedded brick with built-in fitting and externally thermal-insulating structure of external wall | |
| JP5797482B2 (en) | Laminated body | |
| US20110121484A1 (en) | Method of producing a color enhanced surface seeded exposed aggregate concrete | |
| ES2388235T3 (en) | Manufacturing process of a photocalitically activated building element, composed of a matrix bonded to a mineral binder | |
| CN204326296U (en) | A kind of novel construction wall energy-saving system | |
| CN105315013A (en) | Foam glass ceramic composite brick and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN109750807B (en) | Sandstone wall surface and construction method thereof | |
| CN204040351U (en) | A kind of high-intensity inorganic fireproof heated board | |
| CN208733988U (en) | A kind of easily connection decorative heat preservation wallboard | |
| JP2009281023A (en) | Salt wall structure | |
| JPH07157379A (en) | Light weight mortar decorative material and light weight mortar decorative body such as light weight mortar decorative plate, light weight mortar decorative layer forming on surface of building body or the like and device for forming light weight mortar decorative layer on surface of building body or the like |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12890630 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 32PN | Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established |
Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 23-09-2015) |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 12890630 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |