WO2014094081A2 - Store or the like with means for collecting and transmitting light into indoor environments in general - Google Patents

Store or the like with means for collecting and transmitting light into indoor environments in general Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014094081A2
WO2014094081A2 PCT/BR2012/000523 BR2012000523W WO2014094081A2 WO 2014094081 A2 WO2014094081 A2 WO 2014094081A2 BR 2012000523 W BR2012000523 W BR 2012000523W WO 2014094081 A2 WO2014094081 A2 WO 2014094081A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
similar
persian
general
lighting
propagation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2012/000523
Other languages
French (fr)
Portuguese (pt)
Other versions
WO2014094081A3 (en
Inventor
Ramos Carneiro Silva Janaina
Original Assignee
Ramos Carneiro Silva Janaina
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ramos Carneiro Silva Janaina filed Critical Ramos Carneiro Silva Janaina
Priority to PCT/BR2012/000523 priority Critical patent/WO2014094081A2/en
Publication of WO2014094081A2 publication Critical patent/WO2014094081A2/en
Publication of WO2014094081A3 publication Critical patent/WO2014094081A3/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40—Roller blinds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0435—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by remote control means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
    • G09F11/23—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the advertising or display material forming part of rotating members, e.g. in the form of perforations, prints, or transparencies on a drum or disc
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2423—Combinations of at least two screens
    • E06B2009/2447—Parallel screens
    • E06B2009/2458—Parallel screens moving simultaneously
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/247—Electrically powered illumination
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2476—Solar cells
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present patent deals with shutter or similar with means of capturing and propagating light for general environments where, notably, said shutter is capable of capturing solar energy to supply energy stores, which feed light propagators promoting the illumination of light.
  • said shutter is capable of capturing solar energy to supply energy stores, which feed light propagators promoting the illumination of light.
  • environments assuming the versatile function of shutters and self-supporting lamp, besides composing a different piece of furniture, and can even create a playful environment, depending on the prints and arrangements.
  • Photovoltaic cells are devices capable of converting sunlight into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect.
  • said photovoltaic cells are assembled in sets for the configuration of solar modules or panels used for light energy capture and conversion into energy.
  • luminaires In the market, there are several models of luminaires or light modules powered by solar energy, but referred models of luminaires, generally, They are mainly used in outdoor spaces such as garden, balconies, etc. where there is a high intensity of sunlight irradiation.
  • the applicant concerned about the environment and thinking about sustainability and energy saving through the reuse of solar radiation, brought together, in an object aimed at the protection of wall or similar spans, such as windows and doors, a shutter-like device.
  • a pickup means and a light propagation medium are applied to general environments, as conventional commercially available blinds are generally configured only to block light from transposing into an environment or perform the function of decorative element.
  • PI 0107200-5 deals with light distribution control device such as venetian blinds, partition, lighting and curtain equipment which has included a substantially plate or film-shaped light diffusion structure that transmits or reflects light and at least least one surface with several ridges arranged parallel to each other.
  • MU 8901612-2 deals with luminaire for the collection and conduction of sunlight for indoor environments, comprising a main body formed from an external duct made of galvanized steel or PVC, which receives in its outer section a layer of sealing rubber, and an anodized aluminum tube in the inner section, the upper section of the outer duct receiving a sealing coupler profile that houses a translucent acrylic dome, in which upper section is fixed a parabolic baffle over rubber profiles, while in the section bottom An external prismatic diffuser is attached to the external duct, which is fixed through a rubber sealing profile.
  • the applicant has developed a shutter or similar element equipped with a means of capturing and propagating light for general environments, where notably said shutter contributes to sustainability. environment by reducing electricity consumption, and composing an aesthetically differentiated piece of furniture.
  • Said means of light capture and propagation is installed between individual sheets of flexible plates that make up the shutter or the like, and is configured by a set of flexible photovoltaic cells, which are connected to energy stores such as a rechargeable battery which, In turn, it supplies a set of light spreaders preferably configured by light-emitting diodes, which are switched on or off by means of a manual on / off switch provided in the electrical circuit connecting the energy store and LED (s).
  • Said photovoltaic cells are electrically connected and assembled to form a semiconductor mesh whose incidence of sunlight allows a certain amount to be absorbed by the semiconductor material.
  • Each photovoltaic cell provides, on both surfaces, metal contacts that promote the drainage of current flow through the electric fields that force free electrons by absorbing light to flow in one direction.
  • this current supplies the energy store and, consequently, the predicted LED points (s) between the sheets of the louver flexible plates where the illumination of said LED (s) may interact with the graphic impressions applied to the fabric of the shutter sheets resulting in a playful furniture.
  • Said shutter may be configured by one or more flexible plates which may be made of fabric or other suitable material, said flexible plates being mounted on a structural axis which is stored in a holder made of acrylic or other suitable material such as such as wood where flexible plate retraction means is provided, which can be formed by cord, crank, electric motor, among others.
  • the bracket makes up the shutter strip and also provides LED (s) so that the user can use the lighting system even with the shutter retracted.
  • the main advantage lies in the fact that the innovative blind has two different functions integrated in a single product, that is, blocking the transposition of sunlight to the internal portion of the environment combined with the capture of solar energy, thus assuming both the blind function. , as the luminaire function through the propagation of light when desired, by activating a set of LEDs, especially at night.
  • Another advantage lies in the fact that the shutter can configure a playful furniture by arranging, distributing and integrating the illumination of LEDs in graphic prints, provided on the shutter sheets.
  • Figure 1 represents a perspective view of the shutter in question
  • FIGS. 2 and 2A illustrate side views of the shutter and its sectional detail
  • Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the shutter illustrating the integration of LED illumination on the graphic printing of the fabric
  • Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the shutter with the flexible plate retracted illustrating the brightness of the LEDs (s) provided in the holder;
  • Figure 5 shows a constructive variation of the shutter illustrating an animation.
  • the present invention relates to "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR WITH ENVIRONMENTAL COLLECTION AND LIGHTING PROPAGATION", more precisely it is blinds (1), of a kind made of fabric, PVC or other material suitable for flexible handling, which can be handled mechanically or electrically, and suitable for application to window and door openings.
  • said brightness (L) capture and propagation (MCP) means includes at least two individual sheets (F1) / (F2) for configuring the flexible plate (PL) of a louver (1) or the like, being between said sheets (F1) / (F2) is distributed a first set of flexible photovoltaic cells (2) connected to energy storage (3), preferably of the rechargeable battery type (3A) which in turn feeds a second set of light spreaders (4), preferably configured by light-emitting diodes (4A), which are switched on or off by means of a switch, such as a manual on / off switch (5) or remote control (not shown), connected to the electrical circuit (EC) that interconnects the store (3A) and LED (s) (4A).
  • a switch such as a manual on / off switch (5) or remote control (not shown
  • Said photovoltaic cells (2) are electrically connected and assembled to form a semiconductor mesh (2A) whose incidence (I) of sunlight (SL) is absorbed by the semiconductor material.
  • Each photovoltaic cell (2) provides on both surfaces (2b) and (2c) metal contacts (6) that drain the current flow (FC) developed through the electric fields that force the free electrons to flow in one direction.
  • each flexible plate (PL) is configured by a pair of individual sheets (F1) / (F2) fixed to each other by suitable means, such as seam (C), which may be made in polyester fabric or other suitable material, said flexible plates (PL) being mounted on a structural shaft (7) mounted on a support (7a) preferably made of acrylic or other suitable material such as wood where recoiling means is provided ( MR) of the flexible plate, which can be formed by cord (8) or other suitable means, such as crank, electric motor, among others.
  • suitable means such as seam (C)
  • Said support (7a) composes the shutter band (1) and receives the energy stores (3), and also provides LED (s) (4A) so that the user can use the lighting system even with the shutter (1) in retracted position.
  • the current supplies the energy store (3) and hence the predicted LED (s) (4A) points across the inner surface of the louver (1) sheets (F1) / (F) illuminating the desired environment .
  • the illumination of said LEDs (4A) interacts with the graphic impressions (IG) applied to the fabric (T) of the sheets (F1) / (F2) of the blind (1) resulting in a playful furniture.
  • the louver () comprises lithium-ion battery (3 ') and a signal receiver (RI), the flexible plates (2') being made by PLED type screen (T) which is configured by a thin, flexible film made of polymers capable of emitting colored light spectra.
  • a signal emitter (E1) sends a signal to a louver receiver (R1) (1) by means of apparatus (AP), which contemplates files with video clips, photographic images or any desired image allowing the flexible plate (2 ') reproduce the desired images and audios providing entertainment to the environment.
  • apparatus contemplates files with video clips, photographic images or any desired image allowing the flexible plate (2 ') reproduce the desired images and audios providing entertainment to the environment.
  • the luminosity capture and propagation (MCP) medium (L) applied to the present innovative shutter contributes to the sustainability of the environment through the reduction of electric energy consumption, since the propagated luminosity can dispense with the use of other means. conventional lighting in the environment.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A store or the like is disclosed having means for collecting and transmitting light into indoor environments in general, more particularly a store (1) with a means (MCP) for collecting and transmitting light (L) that comprises at least two separate sheets (F1)/(F2) that form a flexible slat (PL) of a store (1) or the like, a first plurality of flexible photovoltaic cells (2) connected to energy accumulators (3) being arranged between said sheets (F1)/(F2), the energy accumulators feeding in turn a second plurality of light transmitters (4) which are switched on or off by switching means, such as a manual on/off switch (5) or a remote control connected to the electric circuit (CE) that interconnects the energy accumulator (3A) and LEDs (4A); the photovoltaic cells (2) are electrically connected and assembled so as to form a semiconductor net (2A) with a semiconductor material that absorbs the incident (I) solar light (SL); each photovoltaic cell (2) is provided on both surfaces (2b and 2c) with metal contacts (6) that carry away the current flow (FC) developed by electric fields that force free electrons to flow in one direction.

Description

"PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL".  "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR BY MEANS OF LIGHTING AND PROPAGATION FOR ENVIRONMENTS IN GENERAL".
CAMPO DE APLICAÇÃO  APPLICATION FIELD
A presente patente de invenção trata de persiana ou similar com meio de captação e propagação de luminosidade para ambientes em geral onde, notadamente, dita persiana é passível de captar energia solar para abastecer armazenadores de energia, os quais alimentam propagadores de luminosidade promovendo a iluminação de ambientes, assumindo a versátil função de persiana e luminária auto-sustentável, além compor uma peça de mobiliário diferenciada, podendo criar até, mesma, um ambiente lúdico, em função das estampas e arranjos.  The present patent deals with shutter or similar with means of capturing and propagating light for general environments where, notably, said shutter is capable of capturing solar energy to supply energy stores, which feed light propagators promoting the illumination of light. environments, assuming the versatile function of shutters and self-supporting lamp, besides composing a different piece of furniture, and can even create a playful environment, depending on the prints and arrangements.
FUNDAMENTOS DA TÉCNICA  TECHNICAL BACKGROUNDS
Células fotovoltáicas são dispositivos capazes de converter a luz solar em energia elétrica por intermédio do efeito fotovoltaico. De uma forma geral, ditas células fotovoltáicas são montadas em conjuntos para a configuração de módulos ou painéis solares utilizados na captura de energia da luz e conversão em energia.  Photovoltaic cells are devices capable of converting sunlight into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect. Generally, said photovoltaic cells are assembled in sets for the configuration of solar modules or panels used for light energy capture and conversion into energy.
Esses mencionados painéis solares são largamente utilizados em residências ou estabelecimentos comerciais para a geração de energia elétrica e alimentação do sistema de aquecimento água; é empregado, também, para alimentação do sistema elétrico para a geração de luz ou refrigeração de ambientes diversos.  These solar panels are widely used in homes or commercial establishments for the generation of electricity and water heating system power; It is also used for power supply to the light generation or cooling of various environments.
Contudo, a instalação dos referidos painéis solares prevê um custo elevado, tornando esta opção, ainda, pouco eficiente e rentável, além dos referidos painéis solares apresentarem dimensão avantajada dificultando a fixação em qualquer local.  However, the installation of such solar panels provides a high cost, making this option still inefficient and cost-effective, in addition to the fact that said solar panels have an advantageous size making it difficult to fix in any place.
Atualmente, no mercado, são encontrados diversos modelos de luminárias ou módulos luminosos alimentados por meio de energia solar, porém referidos modelos de luminárias, geralmente, são, principalmente, utilizadas em espaços externos, tais como, jardim, varandas, etc. , onde existe uma grande intensidade de irradiação de luz solar. Currently, in the market, there are several models of luminaires or light modules powered by solar energy, but referred models of luminaires, generally, They are mainly used in outdoor spaces such as garden, balconies, etc. where there is a high intensity of sunlight irradiation.
Assim, a requerente preocupada com o meio ambiente e pensando na sustentabilidade e economia de energia por meio do reaproveitamento da radiação solar reuniu, num objeto voltado à proteção de vãos de paredes ou similares, tais como janelas e portas, um dispositivo similar a uma persiana, onde é aplicado um meio de captação e um meio de propagação de luminosidade para ambientes em geral, pois, de uma forma geral, as persianas convencionais disponíveis no mercado são configuradas somente para o bloqueio da trasposição da luz para um ambiente ou desempenham a função de elemento decorativo.  Thus, the applicant, concerned about the environment and thinking about sustainability and energy saving through the reuse of solar radiation, brought together, in an object aimed at the protection of wall or similar spans, such as windows and doors, a shutter-like device. , where a pickup means and a light propagation medium are applied to general environments, as conventional commercially available blinds are generally configured only to block light from transposing into an environment or perform the function of decorative element.
ANÁLISE DO ESTADO DA TÉCNICA TECHNICAL STATE ANALYSIS
Em pesquisa realizada em banco de dados especializados foi encontrado um documento de η^. PI 0107200-5 que trata de dispositivo de controle de distribuição de luz, tal como persiana veneziana, divisória, equipamento de iluminação e cortina que tem incluída uma estrutura de difusão de luz substancialmente em forma de placa ou filme que transmite ou reflete luz e pelo menos uma superfície com várias cristas arranjadas paralelas uma a outra.  In research conducted in specialized database was found a document of η ^. PI 0107200-5 which deals with light distribution control device such as venetian blinds, partition, lighting and curtain equipment which has included a substantially plate or film-shaped light diffusion structure that transmits or reflects light and at least least one surface with several ridges arranged parallel to each other.
Outro documento de ηδ. MU 8901612-2 trata de luminária para captação e condução de luz solar para interiores de ambientes compreendida por um corpo principal formado a partir de um duto externo confeccionado de aço galvanizado ou PVC, que recebe em sua secção externa uma camada de borracha de vedação, e na secção interna um tubo de alumínio anodizado, sendo a secção superior do duto externo recebe um perfil acoplador de vedação que acondiciona uma cúpula de acrílico translúcido, em cuja secção superior é fixado um defletor de formato parabólico sobre perfis de borracha, enquanto na secção inferior do duto externo é acoplado um difusor prismático fixado através de perfil de vedação de borracha . Another document from η δ . MU 8901612-2 deals with luminaire for the collection and conduction of sunlight for indoor environments, comprising a main body formed from an external duct made of galvanized steel or PVC, which receives in its outer section a layer of sealing rubber, and an anodized aluminum tube in the inner section, the upper section of the outer duct receiving a sealing coupler profile that houses a translucent acrylic dome, in which upper section is fixed a parabolic baffle over rubber profiles, while in the section bottom An external prismatic diffuser is attached to the external duct, which is fixed through a rubber sealing profile.
BREVE DESCRIÇÃO DO OBJETO BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF OBJECT
Após atenta análise do estado da técnica, bem com os inconvenientes e ineficiências até então encontrados, o requerente desenvolveu uma persiana ou elemento similar equipada com meio de captação e propagação de luminosidade para ambientes em geral, onde, notadamente, dita persiana colabora com a sustentabilidade do meio ambiente através da redução de consumo de energia elétrica, além de compor uma peça de mobiliário esteticamente diferenciada.  After careful analysis of the state of the art, as well as the drawbacks and inefficiencies hitherto encountered, the applicant has developed a shutter or similar element equipped with a means of capturing and propagating light for general environments, where notably said shutter contributes to sustainability. environment by reducing electricity consumption, and composing an aesthetically differentiated piece of furniture.
Mencionado meio de ca ptação e propagação de luminosidade é instalado entre folhas individuais de placas flexíveis que compõem a persiana ou similar, sendo configurado por um conjunto de células fotovoltaicas flexíveis, as quais são conectadas em armazenadores de energia, tal como, bateria recarregável que, por sua vez, alimenta um conjunto de propagadores de luminosidade preferencialmente configurados por díodos emissores de luz, os quais são ligados ou desligados através de uma chave manual liga/desliga prevista no circuito elétrico que interliga o armazenador de energia e LED(s) .  Said means of light capture and propagation is installed between individual sheets of flexible plates that make up the shutter or the like, and is configured by a set of flexible photovoltaic cells, which are connected to energy stores such as a rechargeable battery which, In turn, it supplies a set of light spreaders preferably configured by light-emitting diodes, which are switched on or off by means of a manual on / off switch provided in the electrical circuit connecting the energy store and LED (s).
Ditas células fotovoltaicas são conectadas eletricamente e reunidas de forma a conformar uma malha semicondutora cuja incidência de luz solar permite que uma certa qua ntidade seja absorvida pelo material semicond utor. Cada célula fotovoltaica prevê, em ambas superfícies, contatos de metal que promovem a drenagem do fluxo de corrente desenvolvido através dos campos elétricos que forçam os elétrons livres pela absorção da luz a fluir num sentido.  Said photovoltaic cells are electrically connected and assembled to form a semiconductor mesh whose incidence of sunlight allows a certain amount to be absorbed by the semiconductor material. Each photovoltaic cell provides, on both surfaces, metal contacts that promote the drainage of current flow through the electric fields that force free electrons by absorbing light to flow in one direction.
Desta forma, dita corrente abastece o armazenador de energia e, consequentemente, os pontos de LED(s) previstos entre as folhas das placas flexíveis da persiana onde a iluminação dos referidos LED(s) podem interagir com as impressões gráficas aplicadas no tecido das folhas da persiana resultando num mobiliário lúdico. In this way, this current supplies the energy store and, consequently, the predicted LED points (s) between the sheets of the louver flexible plates where the illumination of said LED (s) may interact with the graphic impressions applied to the fabric of the shutter sheets resulting in a playful furniture.
Dita persiana pode ser configurada por uma ou mais placas flexíveis, as quais podem ser confeccionadas em tecido ou outro material adequado, sendo que ditas placas flexíveis são montadas num eixo estrutural, o qual é armazenado num suporte confeccionado em acrílico ou outro material adequado, tal como, madeira onde é previsto meio de recolhimento da placa flexível, o qual pode ser conformado por cordão, manivela, motor elétrico, entre outros.  Said shutter may be configured by one or more flexible plates which may be made of fabric or other suitable material, said flexible plates being mounted on a structural axis which is stored in a holder made of acrylic or other suitable material such as such as wood where flexible plate retraction means is provided, which can be formed by cord, crank, electric motor, among others.
O suporte compõe o bandó da persiana e prevê, também, LED(s) de maneira que o usuário possa utilizar o sistema de iluminação mesmo com a persiana recolhida.  The bracket makes up the shutter strip and also provides LED (s) so that the user can use the lighting system even with the shutter retracted.
OBJETIVOS E VANTAGENS  GOALS AND ADVANTAGES
A principal vantagem reside no fato da inovada persiana apresentar duas funções diferenciadas integradas num único produto, ou seja, o bloqueio da transposição de luz solar para a porção interna do ambiente aliado com a captação de energia solar assumindo, assim, tanto a função de persiana, quanto a função de luminária por meio da propagação de luminosidade quando desejado, através do acionamento de um conjunto de LEDs, principalmente, no período noturno.  The main advantage lies in the fact that the innovative blind has two different functions integrated in a single product, that is, blocking the transposition of sunlight to the internal portion of the environment combined with the capture of solar energy, thus assuming both the blind function. , as the luminaire function through the propagation of light when desired, by activating a set of LEDs, especially at night.
Outra vantagem reside no fato da persiana poder configurar um mobiliário lúdico por meio do arranjo, distribuição e integração da iluminação dos LEDs em impressos gráficos, previstos nas folhas da persiana.  Another advantage lies in the fact that the shutter can configure a playful furniture by arranging, distributing and integrating the illumination of LEDs in graphic prints, provided on the shutter sheets.
DESCRIÇÃO DOS DESENHOS DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
A complementar a presente descrição de modo a obter uma melhor compreensão das características do presente invento e de acordo com uma preferencial realização prática do mesmo, acompanha a descrição, em anexo, um conjunto de desenhos, onde, de maneira exemplificada, embora não limitativa, se representou seu funcionamento: In addition to the present description in order to gain a better understanding of the features of the present invention and according to a preferred practical embodiment thereof, accompanying the accompanying description is a set of drawings, where exemplified, although not limiting, its operation was represented:
A figura 1 representa uma vista em perspectiva da persiana em questão;  Figure 1 represents a perspective view of the shutter in question;
As figuras 2 e 2A ilustram vistas laterais da persiana e respectivo detalhe em corte;  Figures 2 and 2A illustrate side views of the shutter and its sectional detail;
A figura 3 mostra uma vista em perspectiva da persiana ilustrando a integração da iluminação dos LEDs sobre a impressão gráfica do tecido;  Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the shutter illustrating the integration of LED illumination on the graphic printing of the fabric;
A figura 4 revela uma vista em perspectiva da persiana com a placa flexível retraída ilustrando a luminosidade dos LED(s) previstos no suporte;  Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the shutter with the flexible plate retracted illustrating the brightness of the LEDs (s) provided in the holder;
A figura 5 mostra uma variação construtiva da persiana ilustrando uma animação.  Figure 5 shows a constructive variation of the shutter illustrating an animation.
DESCRIÇÃO DETALHADA DA INVENÇÃO DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Com referências aos desenhos, a presente invenção se refere a "PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL", mais precisamente trata-se de persiana (1), do tipo confeccionada em tecido, PVC ou outro material adequado flexível, passível de ser manipulada manual, mecânica ou eletricamente, e indicada para ser aplicada em vãos de janelas e portas.  Referring to the drawings, the present invention relates to "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR WITH ENVIRONMENTAL COLLECTION AND LIGHTING PROPAGATION", more precisely it is blinds (1), of a kind made of fabric, PVC or other material suitable for flexible handling, which can be handled mechanically or electrically, and suitable for application to window and door openings.
Segundo a presente invenção, dito meio de captação e propagação (MCP) de luminosidade (L) inclui pelo menos duas folhas individuais (F1)/(F2) para configurarem a placa flexível (PL) de uma persiana (1) ou similar, sendo que entre referidas folhas (F1)/(F2) é distribuído um primeiro conjunto de células fotovoltaicas flexíveis (2) conectadas em armazenadores de energia (3), preferencialmente do tipo bateria recarregável (3A) que, por sua vez, alimenta um segundo conjunto de propagadores de luminosidade (4), preferencialmente configurados por diodos emissores de luz (4A), os quais são ligados ou desligados através de meio de comutação, tal como uma chave manual liga/desliga (5) ou controle remoto (não ilustrado), conectada no circuito elétrico (CE) que interliga o armazenador de energia (3A) e LED(s) (4A). According to the present invention, said brightness (L) capture and propagation (MCP) means includes at least two individual sheets (F1) / (F2) for configuring the flexible plate (PL) of a louver (1) or the like, being between said sheets (F1) / (F2) is distributed a first set of flexible photovoltaic cells (2) connected to energy storage (3), preferably of the rechargeable battery type (3A) which in turn feeds a second set of light spreaders (4), preferably configured by light-emitting diodes (4A), which are switched on or off by means of a switch, such as a manual on / off switch (5) or remote control (not shown), connected to the electrical circuit (EC) that interconnects the store (3A) and LED (s) (4A).
Ditas células fotovoltaicas (2) são conectadas eletricamente e reunidas de forma a conformar uma malha semicondutora (2A) cuja incidência (I) de luz solar (SL) é absorvida pelo material semicondutor. Cada célula fotovoltaica (2) prevê em ambas superfícies (2b) e (2c) contatos de metal (6) que drenam o fluxo de corrente (FC) desenvolvido através dos campos elétricos que forçam os elétrons livres a fluir num sentido.  Said photovoltaic cells (2) are electrically connected and assembled to form a semiconductor mesh (2A) whose incidence (I) of sunlight (SL) is absorbed by the semiconductor material. Each photovoltaic cell (2) provides on both surfaces (2b) and (2c) metal contacts (6) that drain the current flow (FC) developed through the electric fields that force the free electrons to flow in one direction.
Numa variação construtiva preferencial, cada placa flexível (PL) é configurada por um par de folhas individuais (F1)/(F2) fixas entre si por meio adequado, tal como, costura (C), as quais podem ser confeccionada(s) em tecido de poliéster ou outro material adequado, sendo que ditas placas flexíveis (PL) são montadas em eixo estrutural (7) instalado em suporte (7a) preferencialmente confeccionado em acrílico ou outro material adequado, tal como, madeira onde é previsto meio de recolhimento (MR) da placa flexível, o qual pode ser conformado por cordão (8) ou outro meio adequado, tais como, manivela, motor elétrico, entre outros.  In a preferred embodiment, each flexible plate (PL) is configured by a pair of individual sheets (F1) / (F2) fixed to each other by suitable means, such as seam (C), which may be made in polyester fabric or other suitable material, said flexible plates (PL) being mounted on a structural shaft (7) mounted on a support (7a) preferably made of acrylic or other suitable material such as wood where recoiling means is provided ( MR) of the flexible plate, which can be formed by cord (8) or other suitable means, such as crank, electric motor, among others.
Dito suporte (7a) compõe o bandó da persiana (1) e recebe os armazenadores de energia (3), além de prever, também, LED(s) (4A) de maneira que o usuário possa utilizar o sistema de iluminação mesmo com a persiana (1) em posição recolhida.  Said support (7a) composes the shutter band (1) and receives the energy stores (3), and also provides LED (s) (4A) so that the user can use the lighting system even with the shutter (1) in retracted position.
Assim, a corrente abastece o armazenador de energia (3) e, consequentemente, os pontos de LED(s) (4A) previstos em toda a superfície interna das folhas (F1)/(F2) da persiana (1) iluminando o ambiente desejado. Numa versão alternativa a iluminação dos referidos LED(s) (4A) interagem com as impressões gráficas (IG) aplicadas sobre o tecido (T) das folhas (F1)/(F2) da persiana (1) resultando num mobiliário lúdico. Thus, the current supplies the energy store (3) and hence the predicted LED (s) (4A) points across the inner surface of the louver (1) sheets (F1) / (F) illuminating the desired environment . In an alternative version the illumination of said LEDs (4A) interacts with the graphic impressions (IG) applied to the fabric (T) of the sheets (F1) / (F2) of the blind (1) resulting in a playful furniture.
Numa outra variação construtiva a persiana ( ) contempla bateria de íon-lítio (3') e um receptor de sinal (RI), sendo que as placas flexíveis (2') são confeccionadas por tela do tipo PLED (T) que é configurada por uma película fina e flexível confeccionada em polímeros capazes de emitir espectros coloridos de luzes.  In another constructive variation the louver () comprises lithium-ion battery (3 ') and a signal receiver (RI), the flexible plates (2') being made by PLED type screen (T) which is configured by a thin, flexible film made of polymers capable of emitting colored light spectra.
Assim, um emissor de sinal (El) envia um sinal para o um receptor (RI) da persiana (1) por meio de aparelho (AP), o qual contempla arquivos com videoclipes, imagens fotográficas ou qualquer imagem desejada permitindo que a placa flexível (2') reproduza as imagens e áudios desejados proporcionando um entretenimento ao ambiente.  Thus, a signal emitter (E1) sends a signal to a louver receiver (R1) (1) by means of apparatus (AP), which contemplates files with video clips, photographic images or any desired image allowing the flexible plate (2 ') reproduce the desired images and audios providing entertainment to the environment.
Os meio de captação e propagação (MCP) de luminosidade (L) aplicados à presente persiana inovada colabora com a sustentabilidade do meio ambiente através da redução de consumo de energia elétrica, uma vez que a luminosidade propagada pela mesma pode dispensar a utilização de outros meios de iluminação convencionais no ambiente.  The luminosity capture and propagation (MCP) medium (L) applied to the present innovative shutter contributes to the sustainability of the environment through the reduction of electric energy consumption, since the propagated luminosity can dispense with the use of other means. conventional lighting in the environment.
É certo que quando o presente invento for colocado em pratica, poderão ser introduzidas modificações no que se refere a certos detalhes de construção e forma, sem que isso implique afastar-se dos princípios fundamentais que estão claramente substanciados no quadro reivindicatório, ficando assim entendido que a terminologia empregada teve a finalidade de não limitação.  Admittedly, when the present invention is put into practice, modifications may be made with respect to certain details of construction and shape, without implying departing from the fundamental principles which are clearly substantiated in the claim framework, thereby understanding that The terminology used was for non-limitation purposes.

Claims

REIVINDICAÇÕES
lã) "PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL", mais precisamente trata-se de persiana (1) cujo meio de captação e propagação (MCP) de luminosidade (L) colabora com a sustentabilidade do meio ambiente através da redução de consumo de energia elétrica; caracterizado pelo fato do meio de captação e propagação (MCP) de luminosidade (L) inclui pelo menos duas folhas individuais (F1)/(F2) para configurarem a placa flexível (PL) de uma persiana (1) ou similar, sendo que entre referidas folhas (F1)/(F2) é distribuído um primeiro conjunto de células fotovoltaicas flexíveis (2) conectadas em armazenadores de energia (3) que, por sua vez, alimenta um segundo conjunto de propagadores de luminosidade (4), os quais são ligados ou desligados através de meio de comutação, tal como uma chave manual liga/desliga (5) ou controle remoto, conectada no circuito elétrico (CE) que interliga o armazenador de energia (3A) e LED(s) (4A); ditas células fotovoltaicas (2) são conectadas eletricamente e reunidas de forma a conformar uma malha semicondutora (2A) cuja incidência (I) de luz solar (SL) é absorvida pelo material semicondutor; cada célula fotovoltaica (2) prevê em ambas superfícies (2b) e (2c) contatos de metal (6) que drenam o fluxo de corrente (FC) desenvolvido através dos campos elétricos que forçam os elétrons livres a fluir num sentido. wool) "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR WITH LIGHT COLLECTION AND PROPAGATION FOR GENERAL ENVIRONMENTS", more precisely it is blind (1) whose luminosity (L) capture and propagation medium (L) collaborates with the sustainability of the environment. environment by reducing electricity consumption; characterized by the fact that the luminosity capture and propagation (MCP) medium (L) includes at least two individual sheets (F1) / (F2) to configure the flexible plate (PL) of a louver (1) or similar, with between said sheets (F1) / (F2) are distributed a first set of flexible photovoltaic cells (2) connected to energy storage (3) which in turn feeds a second set of light spreaders (4), which are switched on or off by means of a switch, such as a manual on / off switch (5) or remote control, connected to the electrical circuit (EC) connecting the energy storage (3A) and LED (s) (4A); said photovoltaic cells (2) are electrically connected and assembled to form a semiconductor mesh (2A) whose incidence (I) of sunlight (SL) is absorbed by the semiconductor material; each photovoltaic cell (2) provides on both surfaces (2b) and (2c) metal contacts (6) that drain the current flow (FC) developed through the electric fields that force the free electrons to flow in one direction.
29) "PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL", de acordo com a reivindicação anterior,carocfer/zac/o pelo fato dos armazenadores de energia (3) serem do tipo bateria recarregável (3A).  29) "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR WITH ENVIRONMENTAL COLLECTION AND LIGHTING" according to the preceding claim, carocfer / zac / o because the energy stores (3) are of the rechargeable battery type (3A).
3§) "PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL", de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado pelo fato dos propagadores de luminosidade (4) serem configurados por díodos emissores de luz (4A). 4S ) "PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL", de acordo com as reivindicações a nteriores e n u ma variação construtiva preferencial, caracterizado pelo fato de cada placa flexível (PL) ser configurada por um par de folhas individuais (F1)/(F2) fixas entre si por meio adequado, tal como, costura (C), sendo q ue ditas placas flexíveis ( PL) são montadas em eixo estrutu ral (7) instalado em suporte (7a) onde é previsto meio de recolh i mento ( M R) da placa flexível (2) . § ) "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR WITH MEANS OF LIGHTING AND PROPAGATION FOR ENVIRONMENTS IN GENERAL" according to claim 1, characterized in that the light spreaders (4) are configured by light-emitting diodes (4A). 4S) "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR WITH MEANS OF LIGHTING AND PROPAGATION FOR ENVIRONMENTS IN GENERAL" according to the preceding claims in a preferred constructive variation, characterized in that each flexible plate (PL) is configured by a pair of sheets. (F1) / (F2) fixed to each other by suitable means such as seam (C), wherein said flexible plates (PL) are mounted on a structural shaft (7) mounted on a support (7a) where it is provided. flexible plate retraction means (MR) (2).
5§) "PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL", de acordo com as reivindicações 1 e 4, caracterizado pelo fato de cada placa flexível ( PL) ser confeccionada em tecido de pol iéster. § ) "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR WITH MEANS OF LIGHTING AND PROPAGATION FOR ENVIRONMENTS IN GENERAL" according to claims 1 and 4, characterized in that each flexible plate (PL) is made of polyester fabric.
6§) "PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL", de acordo com a reivindicação 4, caracterizado pelo fato do suporte (7a) ser confeccionado em acrílico. § ) "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR BY MEANS OF LIGHTING AND PROPAGATION FOR ENVIRONMENTS IN GENERAL" according to claim 4, characterized in that the support (7a) is made of acrylic.
7ã) "PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL", de acordo com a reivindicação 4, caracterizado pelo fato do meio de recolhimento ( M R) da placa flexível (2) ser conformado por cordão (8) .  7.A "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR WITH ENVIRONMENTAL COLLECTION AND SPARKLING MEANS" according to claim 4, characterized in that the flexible plate (2) retraction means (2) is formed by bead (8) .
8§) "PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL", de acordo com a reivindicação 4, caracterizado pelo fato do meio de recolhimento ( M R) da placa flexível (2) ser conformado por, ma n ivela, motor elétrico, entre outros. § ) "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR WITH MEANS OF COLLECTION AND LIGHTING FOR ENVIRONMENT IN GENERAL" according to claim 4, characterized in that the means of collecting (MR) the flexible plate (2) is formed by, but n ivela, electric motor, among others.
9ã) "PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL", de acordo com as reivindicações anteriores e nu ma va riação construtiva, caracterizado pelo fato dos referidos LED(s) (4A) interagirem com as impressões gráficas (IG) aplicadas sobre o tecido (T) das folhas (F1)/(F2) da persiana (1). 9a) "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR BY MEANS OF COLLECTION AND LIGHTING FOR ENVIRONMENTS IN GENERAL" according to the preceding claims and in a constructive manner characterized by the fact that said LEDs (4A) interact with the graphic impressions (IG) applied to the fabric (T) of the leaves (F1) / (F2) of the blind (1).
10§) "PERSIANA OU SIMILAR COM MEIO DE CAPTAÇÃO E PROPAGAÇÃO DE LUMINOSIDADE PARA AMBIENTES EM GERAL", de acordo com as reivindicações anteriores e numa segunda variação construtiva, caracterizado pelo fato da persiana ( ) contemplar bateria de íon-lítio (3') e um receptor de sinal (RI), sendo que as placas flexíveis (2') são confeccionadas por tela do tipo PLED (Τ') que é configurada por uma película fina e flexível confeccionada em polímeros capazes de emitir espectros coloridos de luzes; próximo a persiana (2') é previsto um emissor de sinal (El) envia um sinal para o receptor (RI) da persiana (1) por meio de aparelho (AP), o qual contempla arquivos com videoclipes, imagens fotográficas ou qualquer imagem desejada. § ) "PERSIAN OR SIMILAR WITH MEANS OF ENVIRONMENTAL COLLECTION AND LIGHTING" according to the preceding claims and in a second constructive variation, characterized in that the louver () includes lithium-ion battery (3 ') and a signal receiver (RI), wherein the flexible plates (2 ') are made of PLED-type screen (Τ') which is configured by a thin, flexible film made of polymers capable of emitting colored light spectra; near the shutter (2 ') a signal emitter (E1) is provided to send a signal to the receiver (RI) of the shutter (1) by means of apparatus (AP), which contemplates files with video clips, photographic images or any image desired.
PCT/BR2012/000523 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Store or the like with means for collecting and transmitting light into indoor environments in general WO2014094081A2 (en)

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