WO2014086121A1 - Solar energy offline application system - Google Patents

Solar energy offline application system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014086121A1
WO2014086121A1 PCT/CN2013/072045 CN2013072045W WO2014086121A1 WO 2014086121 A1 WO2014086121 A1 WO 2014086121A1 CN 2013072045 W CN2013072045 W CN 2013072045W WO 2014086121 A1 WO2014086121 A1 WO 2014086121A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
solar
component
carrier
output
power
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PCT/CN2013/072045
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高鹏
Original Assignee
Gao Peng
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Publication of WO2014086121A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014086121A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M14/00—Electrochemical current or voltage generators not provided for in groups H01M6/00 - H01M12/00; Manufacture thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of photovoltaic application technologies, and in particular, to a solar energy offline application system.
  • Solar photovoltaic applications are becoming more and more popular. With the reduction of production costs, solar power products, such as solar cells, are increasingly entering commercial applications and entering people's daily lives. Combining solar power products with people's daily necessities has become a trend. For example, household items such as tables for placing items necessary for daily life, including furniture for indoor use, garden tables, garden tables, beach tables, tents, umbrellas, gazebos, etc. Most of them only have the function of using the original item, and do not have the power generation function of converting light energy into electric energy.
  • Solar energy application systems are increasingly moving toward large-scale, complicated, and practical applications. Both large-scale photovoltaic power plants and independent solar power generation systems have gradually entered the field of vision.
  • Solar energy application systems can be broadly classified into solar grid-connected power generation systems and solar offline systems.
  • the solar grid-connected power generation system refers to a system that can be connected to the national grid to transfer the energy generated by the photovoltaic cells to the grid;
  • the solar off-line system refers to a solar photovoltaic power generation system that is not connected to the grid and is independent.
  • FIG. 1 A known solar offline application system is shown in FIG. 1 and includes a solar photovoltaic template 300, a power bank 400 including a control module 402 and an energy storage module 404, and a reverse Module 403 and output module 500.
  • the system can be applied to different occasions, such as houses, warehouses, etc., and combined with different utensils to form an independent solar energy application system.
  • the above system is too simple, especially in applications requiring real-time display of information monitoring, the system can not meet the needs of practical applications.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a solar energy offline application system capable of displaying monitoring information in real time to meet the needs of various complex applications.
  • the solar off-line application system of the present invention comprises a carrier and a solar cell module mounted on the carrier, and an energy storage component, a control component, an inverter component and an output component for storing electrical energy, the system further comprising a display component.
  • the display component displays contents including solar power generation amount, battery remaining capacity, working time, working equipment power, carbon dioxide emission reduction amount, and a code generated by calculation of solar power generation amount.
  • the carrier includes a warehouse, a greenhouse, and a single building.
  • the carrier has extended functions such as a water storage system, a water purification system, a water circulation device, and/or a garbage disposal device.
  • the carrier includes interior furniture and outdoor appliances, gazebos, telephone booths, and the like.
  • the solar cell module includes single crystal silicon, polycrystalline silicon, thin film silicon, or a flexible solar cell.
  • the solar off-line system has a power of 10W to 10KW.
  • the output components include any voltage/arbitrary waveform power output, any voltage DC output, AC output, and wireless power output.
  • the solar offline application system of the present invention comprises a carrier and a solar cell module mounted on the carrier, and an energy storage component, a control component, an inverter component and an output for storing electrical energy
  • the component further includes a display component, and the displayed content includes solar power generation, remaining battery power, working time, working equipment power, carbon dioxide emission reduction, and a code generated by calculation of solar power generation, which can satisfy various information monitoring. Need.
  • the carrier may include not only indoor furniture and outdoor appliances, gazebos, telephone booths, etc., but also warehouses, greenhouses, single buildings, and the like.
  • the carrier can also have extended functions such as water storage system, water purification system, water circulation equipment and/or garbage disposal equipment, providing a wider range of applications for solar off-line systems, adapting to various indoor and outdoor objects and different buildings and solar energy. Off-line systems are required for a combination of photovoltaic applications.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a common solar offline system
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a solar offline system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solar offline application system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a solar offline system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • 5a to 5d are schematic diagrams showing the carrier form of the solar offline application system of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an extended function of the solar offline application system of the present invention.
  • the solar offline application system of the present invention includes a carrier 50 and a solar cell module 60 mounted on the carrier 50.
  • the electric energy outputted by the solar cell module 60 is sent to the energy storage component 90 for storing electric energy
  • the control component 80 is used for controlling power supply management such as charge and discharge, overcharge and over discharge protection, and the inverter component 40 and the output component (not shown in the drawing)
  • the system of the present invention further includes a display unit 70 controlled by the control unit 80 to display the amount of solar power generated, the amount of remaining battery power, the working time, the power of the working equipment, the amount of emission reduction, and the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar energy offline application system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the solar offline application system of the embodiment of the present invention includes a solar photovoltaic template 300, an electric energy bank 400 including a control module 402 and an energy storage module 404, and an inverter module 403 and an output module 500, and further includes A display module 600 that displays indicators such as solar power generation capacity, battery remaining capacity, working time, work equipment power, and emission reduction amount.
  • the output module 500 can output a DC voltage of any voltage value, an AC voltage of any power of arbitrary waveform, or even a wireless power output.
  • the solar offline system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a thin film photovoltaic template 20, a power management, a voltage adjustment and charge and discharge protection circuit 22, and an extended photovoltaic module 21 and an AC input charging module 23, For backup power or to provide a more flexible source of electrical energy.
  • an energy storage module 25 is included for storing the electrical energy delivered by the solar cell template 21.
  • the expansion storage module 24 is for providing an alternate energy storage component.
  • the control circuit 27 is used to control switching and display output forms of various output forms as well as charge and discharge management.
  • Various output forms include wireless power output 26, arbitrary voltage/arbitrary waveform power output 28, arbitrary voltage DC output 31, and transversal
  • the variable module 30 inverts the generated AC voltage output 32.
  • the control circuit 27 controls the display module 29 to display various information including the amount of solar power generation, the amount of remaining battery power, the operating time, the power of the working equipment, the amount of carbon dioxide emission reduction, and the code generated by calculation of the solar power generation amount.
  • the solar offline application system of the present invention can also give the user a certain spiritual, material or monetary reward according to the amount of carbon dioxide emission reduction achieved by the user due to the use of solar energy such as clean energy (ie, the amount of solar energy generated). For example, when it is calculated that the user's carbon dioxide emission reduction reaches 100kg, the reward is for a solar desk lamp. When the user's carbon dioxide emission reduction reaches 1000kg, the solar energy for a solar battery is awarded. Water heater, and so on. This will further encourage users to use solar off-line applications and use clean energy to achieve energy savings.
  • solar energy such as clean energy
  • FIGS. 5a to 5d are schematic diagrams showing the form of a carrier of the solar offline application system of the present invention.
  • Figure 5a shows a table and other furniture, in addition to the table, it can be a bag, a sun umbrella, a kiosk, a telephone booth, a gazebo, a garden table, a garden table, a beach table, a tent, an umbrella, or a table, a coffee table. , stools, cabinets, chairs and other furniture.
  • flexible solar cells are used as energy sources.
  • Figures 5b to 5 show warehouses, greenhouses and single buildings, respectively. These houses or buildings can be equipped with solar modules, with the aforementioned solar off-line system, which enables these buildings to integrate photovoltaic buildings. This type of building can be a model for solar offline applications.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the extended function of the solar offline application system of the present invention.
  • Buildings such as warehouses, greenhouses and single buildings, including houses, factories, etc., can be equipped with water storage systems, water purification systems, water recycling equipment and garbage disposal equipment, and of course other electrical equipment, such as computers, air conditioners, Electric fans and so on.
  • the power of the solar off-line system is 10W ⁇ 10KW, which can realize self-sufficiency and recycling of electric power, and make these buildings become green buildings for energy saving and emission reduction.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A solar energy offline application system comprises a carrier (50), a solar cell assembly (60) mounted on the carrier (50), an energy storage component (90) for storing electric power, a control component (80), an inversion component (40), and an output component. The system further comprises a display component (70). The system can meet multiple actual applications integrating solar energy with daily commodities, and provides multiple forms of electric power storage and outputting and has a display function.

Description

太 阳 能 离 线 应 用 系 统  Solar energy off-line application system
技术领域 本实用新型涉及光伏应用技术领域， 特别涉及一种太阳能离线应用 ***。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of photovoltaic application technologies, and in particular, to a solar energy offline application system.
背景技术 随着能源的日益短缺， 可再生绿色能源的开发利用越来越受到人们 的重视， 尤以太阳能的利用特别受到世人的青睐。 太阳能作为清洁、 安 全、 持续可靠的绿色能源日益受到人们的广泛关注。 长期以来， 人们一 直在努力研究太阳能的利用， 太阳能的利用包括太阳能的光热利用， 太 阳能的光电利用和太阳能的光化学利用等。 其中， 太阳能的光电利用主 要是通过光电转换效应将太阳光中包含的能量转化为电能。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION With the increasing shortage of energy, the development and utilization of renewable green energy has been paid more and more attention, especially the use of solar energy is particularly favored by the world. Solar energy has received increasing attention as a clean, safe, and sustainable green energy source. For a long time, people have been working hard to study the use of solar energy, including the use of solar energy, the use of solar energy, and the photochemical utilization of solar energy. Among them, the photoelectric utilization of solar energy mainly converts the energy contained in sunlight into electric energy through the photoelectric conversion effect.
太阳能的光电应用日趋普及， 随着生产成本的降低， 太阳能发电产 品， 例如太阳能电池越来越广泛地步入商业应用领域， 进入人们的日常 生活。 将太阳能发电产品与人们的日常生活用品结合在一起已成为一种 发展趋势。 例如， 人们日常生活所必备的用于摆放物品的桌子等家居用 具， 包括室内使用的桌子等家具， 以及室外使用的花园桌、 庭园桌、 沙 滩桌、 帐篷、 雨伞、 凉亭等， 绝大多数均只具有作为原有物品的使用功 能， 而不具备将光能转换为电能的发电功能。  Solar photovoltaic applications are becoming more and more popular. With the reduction of production costs, solar power products, such as solar cells, are increasingly entering commercial applications and entering people's daily lives. Combining solar power products with people's daily necessities has become a trend. For example, household items such as tables for placing items necessary for daily life, including furniture for indoor use, garden tables, garden tables, beach tables, tents, umbrellas, gazebos, etc. Most of them only have the function of using the original item, and do not have the power generation function of converting light energy into electric energy.
随着时间的推移， 太阳能应用***日益朝着大型化、 复杂化、 实用 化的方向发展， 无论是大型光伏电站， 还是独立太阳能发电***， 都逐 渐走入了人们的视野。 太阳能应用***大体上可分为太阳能并网发电系 统和太阳能离线***。 太阳能并网发电***是指可以与国家电网相连， 将光伏电池产生的电能输送到电网中去的***； 太阳能离线***是指不 与电网相连， 独立而成的太阳能光伏发电***。  With the passage of time, solar energy application systems are increasingly moving toward large-scale, complicated, and practical applications. Both large-scale photovoltaic power plants and independent solar power generation systems have gradually entered the field of vision. Solar energy application systems can be broadly classified into solar grid-connected power generation systems and solar offline systems. The solar grid-connected power generation system refers to a system that can be connected to the national grid to transfer the energy generated by the photovoltaic cells to the grid; the solar off-line system refers to a solar photovoltaic power generation system that is not connected to the grid and is independent.
已知的一种太阳能离线应用***的结构如图 1 所示， 包括太阳能光 伏模板 300， 包括控制模块 402和储能模块 404的电能银行 400， 以及逆 变模块 403和输出模块 500。 该***可应用于不同的场合， 例如房屋、 仓 库等， 以及和不同器物相结合构成独立的太阳能应用***。 但是， 随着 一些复杂应用场合日益增多， 上述***显得过于简单， 尤其是需要实时 显示信息监控的应用场合， 该***还不能满足实际应用的需要。 A known solar offline application system is shown in FIG. 1 and includes a solar photovoltaic template 300, a power bank 400 including a control module 402 and an energy storage module 404, and a reverse Module 403 and output module 500. The system can be applied to different occasions, such as houses, warehouses, etc., and combined with different utensils to form an independent solar energy application system. However, with the increasing number of complex applications, the above system is too simple, especially in applications requiring real-time display of information monitoring, the system can not meet the needs of practical applications.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
因此， 本实用新型的目的在于提供一种太阳能离线应用***， 能够 实时显示监控信息， 满足各种复杂应用场合的需要。  Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a solar energy offline application system capable of displaying monitoring information in real time to meet the needs of various complex applications.
本实用新型的太阳能离线应用***， 包括载体和所述载体上安装的 太阳能电池组件， 以及储存电能的储能部件、 控制部件、 逆变部件和输 出部件， 所述***还包括显示部件。  The solar off-line application system of the present invention comprises a carrier and a solar cell module mounted on the carrier, and an energy storage component, a control component, an inverter component and an output component for storing electrical energy, the system further comprising a display component.
所述显示部件显示的内容包括太阳能发电量、 电池剩余电量、 工作 时间、 工作设备功率、 二氧化碳减排量， 及通过太阳能发电量计算生成 的编码。  The display component displays contents including solar power generation amount, battery remaining capacity, working time, working equipment power, carbon dioxide emission reduction amount, and a code generated by calculation of solar power generation amount.
所述载体包括仓库、 温室、 单体建筑物。  The carrier includes a warehouse, a greenhouse, and a single building.
所述载体具有储水***、 净水***、 水循环设备和、 或垃圾处理设 备等扩展功能。  The carrier has extended functions such as a water storage system, a water purification system, a water circulation device, and/or a garbage disposal device.
所述载体包括室内家具和户外用具、 凉亭、 电话亭等。  The carrier includes interior furniture and outdoor appliances, gazebos, telephone booths, and the like.
所述太阳能电池组件包括单晶硅、 多晶硅、 薄膜硅或柔性太阳能电 池。  The solar cell module includes single crystal silicon, polycrystalline silicon, thin film silicon, or a flexible solar cell.
所述太阳能离线***的功率为 10W〜10KW。  The solar off-line system has a power of 10W to 10KW.
所述输出部件包括任意电压 /任意波形功率输出、 任意电压直流输 出、 交流输出、 无线功率输出。  The output components include any voltage/arbitrary waveform power output, any voltage DC output, AC output, and wireless power output.
与现有技术相比， 本实用新型的优点：  Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model:
本实用新型的太阳能离线应用***包括载体和所述载体上安装的太 阳能电池组件， 以及储存电能的储能部件、 控制部件、 逆变部件和输出 部件， 所述***还包括显示部件， 显示的内容包括太阳能发电量、 电池 剩余电量、 工作时间、 工作设备功率、 二氧化碳减排量， 及通过太阳能 发电量计算生成的编码， 能够满足各种信息监控的需要。 所述载体不仅 可以包括室内家具和户外用具、 凉亭、 电话亭等， 还可以仓库、 温室、 单体建筑物等。 此外， 载体还可以具有储水***、 净水***、 水循环设 备和 /或垃圾处理设备等扩展功能， 为太阳能离线***提供了更广泛的应 用场合， 适应各种室内外器物和不同建筑物与太阳能离线***相结合的 光伏领域应用需要。 The solar offline application system of the present invention comprises a carrier and a solar cell module mounted on the carrier, and an energy storage component, a control component, an inverter component and an output for storing electrical energy The component further includes a display component, and the displayed content includes solar power generation, remaining battery power, working time, working equipment power, carbon dioxide emission reduction, and a code generated by calculation of solar power generation, which can satisfy various information monitoring. Need. The carrier may include not only indoor furniture and outdoor appliances, gazebos, telephone booths, etc., but also warehouses, greenhouses, single buildings, and the like. In addition, the carrier can also have extended functions such as water storage system, water purification system, water circulation equipment and/or garbage disposal equipment, providing a wider range of applications for solar off-line systems, adapting to various indoor and outdoor objects and different buildings and solar energy. Off-line systems are required for a combination of photovoltaic applications.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
通过附图中所示的本实用新型的优选实施例的更具体说明， 本实用 新型的上述及其它目的、 特征和优势将更加清晰。 在全部附图中相同的 附图标记指示相同的部分。 并未刻意按比例绘制附图， 重点在于示出本 实用新型的主旨。 附图包括：  The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the <RTIgt; The same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings. The drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale, emphasis is placed on the subject matter of the invention. The drawings include:
图 1为常见的太阳能离线***的结构示意图；  Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a common solar offline system;
图 2为根据本实用新型实施例的太阳能离线***结构示意图； 图 3为本实用新型实施例的太阳能离线应用***结构示意图； 图 4为根据本实用新型较佳实施例的太阳能离线***结构示意图； 图 5a至图 5d为本实用新型的太阳能离线应用***的载体形式示意 图；  2 is a schematic structural view of a solar offline system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solar offline application system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a solar offline system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; 5a to 5d are schematic diagrams showing the carrier form of the solar offline application system of the present invention;
图 6为本实用新型的太阳能离线应用***扩展功能示意图。  FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an extended function of the solar offline application system of the present invention.
所述示图是说明性的， 而非限制性的， 在此不能过度限制本实用新 型的保护范围。  The drawings are illustrative and not limiting, and the scope of protection of the novel embodiments is not unduly limited.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为使本实用新型的上述目的、 特征和优点能够更加明显易懂， 下面 结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。 在下面的描述中 阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型。 但是本实用新型能够 以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施， 本领域技术人员可以在不违 背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似推广。 因此本实用新型不受下面公开 的具体实施的限制。 The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the invention. In the description below Numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar promotion without departing from the connotation of the present invention. The invention is therefore not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed.
图 2为根据本实用新型实施例的太阳能离线***结构示意图。如图 2 所示， 本实用新型的太阳能离线应用***， 包括载体 50和所述载体 50 上安装的太阳能电池组件 60。太阳能电池组件 60所输出的电能输送至储 存电能的储能部件 90， 控制部件 80用于控制充放电、过充过放保护等电 源管理， 以及逆变部件 40和输出部件 （图中未示出）， 本实用新型的系 统还包括显示部件 70， 由控制部件 80控制， 可以显示太阳能发电量、 电 池剩余电量、 工作时间、 工作设备功率、 减排量等。  2 is a schematic structural view of a solar offline system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the solar offline application system of the present invention includes a carrier 50 and a solar cell module 60 mounted on the carrier 50. The electric energy outputted by the solar cell module 60 is sent to the energy storage component 90 for storing electric energy, and the control component 80 is used for controlling power supply management such as charge and discharge, overcharge and over discharge protection, and the inverter component 40 and the output component (not shown in the drawing) The system of the present invention further includes a display unit 70 controlled by the control unit 80 to display the amount of solar power generated, the amount of remaining battery power, the working time, the power of the working equipment, the amount of emission reduction, and the like.
图 3为本实用新型实施例的太阳能离线应用***结构示意图。如图 3 所示， 本实用新型实施例的太阳能离线应用***包括太阳能光伏模板 300， 包括控制模块 402和储能模块 404的电能银行 400， 以及逆变模块 403和输出模块 500，此外还包括可以显示太阳能发电量、电池剩余电量、 工作时间、 工作设备功率、 减排量等指标的显示模块 600。 输出模块 500 可以输出任意电压值的直流电压、 任意波形任意功率的交流电压， 甚至 还可以是无线功率输出。  FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar energy offline application system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the solar offline application system of the embodiment of the present invention includes a solar photovoltaic template 300, an electric energy bank 400 including a control module 402 and an energy storage module 404, and an inverter module 403 and an output module 500, and further includes A display module 600 that displays indicators such as solar power generation capacity, battery remaining capacity, working time, work equipment power, and emission reduction amount. The output module 500 can output a DC voltage of any voltage value, an AC voltage of any power of arbitrary waveform, or even a wireless power output.
图 4为根据本实用新型较佳实施例的太阳能离线***结构示意图。 如图 4所示， 本实用新型较佳实施例的太阳能离线***包括薄膜光伏模 板 20， 电源管理、 电压调整和充放电保护电路 22， 还可以包括扩展光伏 模板 21，交流输入充电模块 23， 以供备用电源或提供更灵活的电能来源。 此外还包括储能模块 25， 用于储存太阳能电池模板 21输送的电能。扩展 存储模块 24用于提供备用储能部件。 控制电路 27用于控制各种输出形 式的切换和显示输出形式以及充放电管理。 各种输出形式包括无线功率 输出 26、 任意电压 /任意波形功率输出 28、 任意电压直流输出 31和经逆 变模块 30逆变生成的交流电压输出 32。控制电路 27控制显示模块 29显 示包括太阳能发电量、 电池剩余电量、 工作时间、 工作设备功率、 二氧 化碳减排量， 及通过太阳能发电量计算生成的编码， 等指标在内的各种 信息。 4 is a schematic structural view of a solar offline system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the solar offline system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a thin film photovoltaic template 20, a power management, a voltage adjustment and charge and discharge protection circuit 22, and an extended photovoltaic module 21 and an AC input charging module 23, For backup power or to provide a more flexible source of electrical energy. Furthermore, an energy storage module 25 is included for storing the electrical energy delivered by the solar cell template 21. The expansion storage module 24 is for providing an alternate energy storage component. The control circuit 27 is used to control switching and display output forms of various output forms as well as charge and discharge management. Various output forms include wireless power output 26, arbitrary voltage/arbitrary waveform power output 28, arbitrary voltage DC output 31, and transversal The variable module 30 inverts the generated AC voltage output 32. The control circuit 27 controls the display module 29 to display various information including the amount of solar power generation, the amount of remaining battery power, the operating time, the power of the working equipment, the amount of carbon dioxide emission reduction, and the code generated by calculation of the solar power generation amount.
本实用新型的太阳能离线应用***还可以根据用户因使用太阳能这 样的清洁能源而实现的二氧化碳减排量的多少 （即用太阳能发电量多 少）， 给与用户一定的精神、 物质或金钱奖励。 例如， 当计算得出用户的 二氧化碳的减排量达到 100kg 时， 奖励用于一台太阳能台灯， 当计算得 出用户的二氧化碳的减排量达到 1000kg时， 奖励用于一台太阳能电池供 电的太阳能热水器， 等等。 这样能够进一步鼓励用户使用太阳能离线应 用***， 利用清洁能源， 实现节能减排。  The solar offline application system of the present invention can also give the user a certain spiritual, material or monetary reward according to the amount of carbon dioxide emission reduction achieved by the user due to the use of solar energy such as clean energy (ie, the amount of solar energy generated). For example, when it is calculated that the user's carbon dioxide emission reduction reaches 100kg, the reward is for a solar desk lamp. When the user's carbon dioxide emission reduction reaches 1000kg, the solar energy for a solar battery is awarded. Water heater, and so on. This will further encourage users to use solar off-line applications and use clean energy to achieve energy savings.
图 5a至图 5d为本实用新型的太阳能离线应用***的载体形式示意 图。如图所示， 图 5a所示的为桌子等家具， 除了桌子之外还可以是书包、 太阳伞、 报亭、 电话亭、 凉亭， 花园桌、 庭园桌、 沙滩桌、 帐篷、 雨伞、 或者桌子、 茶几、 凳子、 柜子、 椅子等家具。 帐篷、 雨伞等柔性表面的 器物， 相应地采用柔性太阳能电池作为能量来源。 图 5b至图 5的所示的 分别为仓库、 温室和单体建筑物， 这些房屋或建筑均可以安装太阳能电 池组件， 配以前述的太阳能离线***， 可以使这些建筑实现光伏建筑一 体化的功能， 使此类建筑可以成为太阳能离线应用***的典范。  5a to 5d are schematic diagrams showing the form of a carrier of the solar offline application system of the present invention. As shown in the figure, Figure 5a shows a table and other furniture, in addition to the table, it can be a bag, a sun umbrella, a kiosk, a telephone booth, a gazebo, a garden table, a garden table, a beach table, a tent, an umbrella, or a table, a coffee table. , stools, cabinets, chairs and other furniture. For flexible surfaces such as tents and umbrellas, flexible solar cells are used as energy sources. Figures 5b to 5 show warehouses, greenhouses and single buildings, respectively. These houses or buildings can be equipped with solar modules, with the aforementioned solar off-line system, which enables these buildings to integrate photovoltaic buildings. This type of building can be a model for solar offline applications.
图 6 为本实用新型的太阳能离线应用***扩展功能示意图。 诸如仓 库、 温室和单体建筑等建筑物， 包括住宅、 厂房等， 可以配备储水***、 净水***， 水循环设备和垃圾处理设备等，当然还可以包括其它用电设 备， 例如计算机、 空调、 电扇等等。 配以本实用新型的太阳能离线***， 太阳能离线***的功率为 10W〜10KW，可以实现电力的自给自足和循环利 用， 使这些建筑物成为节能减排的绿色建筑。  Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the extended function of the solar offline application system of the present invention. Buildings such as warehouses, greenhouses and single buildings, including houses, factories, etc., can be equipped with water storage systems, water purification systems, water recycling equipment and garbage disposal equipment, and of course other electrical equipment, such as computers, air conditioners, Electric fans and so on. With the solar off-line system of the utility model, the power of the solar off-line system is 10W~10KW, which can realize self-sufficiency and recycling of electric power, and make these buildings become green buildings for energy saving and emission reduction.
以上所述， 仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已， 并非对本实用新型 作任何形式上的限制。 任何熟悉本领域的技术人员， 在不脱离本实用新 型技术方案范围情况下， 都可利用上述揭示的技术内容对本实用新型技 术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰， 或修改为等同变化的等效实施例。 因此， 凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容， 依据本实用新型的技术 实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、 等同变化及修饰， 均仍属于本 实用新型技术方案的保护范围内。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to be the present invention. Make any form of restrictions. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solutions of the present invention by using the technical content disclosed above, or modify the equivalent of equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention. Example. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种太阳能离线应用***， 包括载体和所述载体上安装的太阳能 电池组件， 以及储存电能的储能部件、 控制部件、 逆变部件和输出部件， 其特征在于： 所述***还包括显示部件。 1. A solar energy offline application system, including a carrier and a solar cell module installed on the carrier, as well as an energy storage component, a control component, an inverter component and an output component to store electrical energy, characterized in that: the system also includes a display part.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的***， 其特征在于： 所述显示部件显示的 内容包括太阳能发电量、 电池剩余电量、 工作时间、 工作设备功率、 二 氧化碳减排量， 及通过太阳能发电量计算生成的编码。 2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the content displayed by the display component includes solar power generation, remaining battery power, working time, working equipment power, carbon dioxide emission reduction, and is generated through calculation of solar power generation. encoding.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的***， 其特征在于： 所述载体包括仓库、 温室、 单体建筑物。 3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carrier includes a warehouse, a greenhouse, and a single building.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的***， 其特征在于： 所述载体具有储水系 统、 净水***、 水循环设备和 /或垃圾处理设备等扩展功能。 4. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the carrier has extended functions such as a water storage system, a water purification system, water circulation equipment and/or garbage treatment equipment.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的***， 其特征在于： 所述载体包括室内家 具和户外用具、 凉亭、 电话亭等。 5. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carrier includes indoor furniture and outdoor appliances, pavilions, telephone booths, etc.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的***， 其特征在于： 所述太阳能电池组件 包括单晶硅、 多晶硅、 薄膜硅或柔性太阳能电池。 6. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar cell module includes monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, thin film silicon or flexible solar cells.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的***， 其特征在于： 所述太阳能离线*** 的功率为 10W〜10KW。 7. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power of the solar offline system is 10W~10KW.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的***， 其特征在于： 所述输出部件包括任 意电压 /任意波形功率输出、 任意电压直流输出、 交流输出、 无线功率输 出。 8. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output component includes arbitrary voltage/arbitrary waveform power output, arbitrary voltage DC output, AC output, and wireless power output.
PCT/CN2013/072045 2012-12-07 2013-03-01 Solar energy offline application system WO2014086121A1 (en)

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