WO2014082392A1 - Air suction exhaust apparatus and integrated kitchen stove using same - Google Patents
Air suction exhaust apparatus and integrated kitchen stove using same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014082392A1 WO2014082392A1 PCT/CN2013/071675 CN2013071675W WO2014082392A1 WO 2014082392 A1 WO2014082392 A1 WO 2014082392A1 CN 2013071675 W CN2013071675 W CN 2013071675W WO 2014082392 A1 WO2014082392 A1 WO 2014082392A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fan
- port
- air
- air inlet
- exhaust
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009436 residential construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2042—Devices for removing cooking fumes structurally associated with a cooking range e.g. downdraft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2028—Removing cooking fumes using an air curtain
Definitions
- the utility model relates to an air suction and exhaust device and an integrated stove using the same. Background technique
- the integrated stove is a kitchen appliance that integrates various functions such as a range hood, a gas stove, and even a disinfection cabinet and a storage cabinet.
- the domestic exhaust type fume extraction method is still widely used in China.
- the shared flue is established on different floors in the residential construction, which solves the aesthetic problem of the residual oil on the external wall of the building. Atmospheric environmental pollution has not been fundamentally solved, and at the same time, the construction cost has increased.
- the extended exhaust passage, the check valve for exhausting smoke, and the curved air passage have increased the exhaust resistance, and the shared air duct has made the household.
- the problem of smoke and smell between the homes has also caused people new troubles.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air intake and exhaust device and an integrated stove using the same, which can improve the efficiency of suction and exhaust under the drive of a motor of the same power.
- an air intake and exhaust device including:
- a fan chamber having an intake port and an exhaust port
- the fan has two fan ports, and the two fan ports and the neck ring Corresponding to the first fan port, the second fan port is connected to the exhaust port.
- the suction and exhaust device further includes a draft tube located at a periphery of the neck ring, the lower portion of the draft tube being closed to the first fan port.
- the utility model also provides an integrated stove, comprising:
- An air intake device located in the housing, including an air inlet and an air inlet passage communicating with the air inlet; and an air intake and exhaust device including a fan chamber having an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein An air inlet is connected to the air inlet passage; a neck ring disposed at the air inlet; and a fan disposed in the fan chamber, wherein the fan has two fan ports, and the two fan ports and the neck ring Corresponding to the first fan port, and the second fan port communicating with the exhaust port;
- An air outlet device includes a purifier, an air outlet passage communicating with the purifier, and an air outlet port communicating with the air outlet passage, wherein the purifier is in communication with the exhaust port.
- the fan comprises a motor, two volutes, two smoke chambers and two wind wheels, wherein the two smoke chambers respectively correspond to the first fan port and the second fan port, and the intake directions thereof are opposite to each other.
- the motor is a double-shaft synchronous core motor and is clamped between the two volutes, and the two wind wheels are respectively disposed at two ends of the double output shaft of the motor.
- the fan includes a motor, a volute, two smoke slots and two wind wheels, wherein the two smoke grooves respectively correspond to the first fan port and the second fan port, and the The gas directions are opposite to each other, and a partition plate is disposed in the middle of the volute to divide the volute into two separate smoke grooves, and the motor is a double-out shaft coaxial motor and is fixed on the partition plate.
- the purifier includes a soot purifying layer, and the soot purifying layer is one or a combination of the following: an ultrafiltration membrane purification layer, an activated carbon purification layer, a titanium dioxide purification layer, and a violet light tube.
- the air intake and exhaust device further includes a draft tube located at a periphery of the neck ring, the lower portion of the draft tube being closed to the first fan port.
- the air outlet corresponds to the air inlet of the air intake device.
- the suction and exhaust device of the utility model and the integrated stove using the same increase the flow velocity of the gas by providing the neck ring and the first air outlet, so that the efficiency of the suction and exhaust is higher under the drive of the motor of the same power.
- the integrated stove eliminates the shared flue by means of setting a purifier, saves the construction cost, solves the problem of smoke and smell at home, and can be widely applied to supermarkets, basements, public places, etc. The place.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal mechanism of the integrated stove of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the air intake and exhaust device of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the fan of the air intake and exhaust device of the present invention. detailed description
- the integrated stove of the present invention comprises a casing 1 , an air intake device 2 located in the casing 1 , an air intake and exhaust device 3 communicating with the air intake device 2 , and the air intake and exhaust device 3 out of the air outlet device 4.
- the soot first enters the air intake device 2, then enters the air intake and exhaust device 3, and finally the clean air is discharged from the air outlet device 4.
- the air intake device 2 includes an air inlet 21 and an air inlet passage 22 communicating with the air inlet 21.
- soot enters from the air inlet 21, and the vehicle enters.
- the air passage 22 enters the air intake and exhaust device 3.
- the air intake and exhaust device 3 includes a fan chamber 31 having an air inlet 311 and an air outlet 312, a neck ring 32 disposed at the air inlet 311, and a fan ring 31 disposed in the fan chamber 31.
- a fan 33 wherein the air inlet is in communication with the air inlet, the fan 33 has two fan ports, and the two fan ports corresponding to the neck ring 32 are a first fan port 331, and the exhaust The port 312 is in communication with the second fan port 332.
- the soot When the integrated stove is in operation, the soot is divided into two parts, a part of which flows out from the first fan port 331, and then flows along the outer wall of the neck ring 32, and a negative pressure is generated at the lower port of the neck ring 32, thereby increasing the neck ring.
- the soot in the neck ring 32 is not only subjected to suction force, but also receives the force of the soot flowing out from the first fan port 331, and the flow rate of the soot in this case is greater than the flow rate under the suction force alone, that is, Driven by a motor of the same power, the flow rate of the soot increases, so the efficiency of the suction and exhaust is also significantly improved.
- the suction and exhaust device 3 may be closed except for the suction port 311 and the exhaust port 312 to prevent the soot from diffusing in the casing 1; in order to save production cost, the row The gas port 312 and the second fan port 332 may be integrated.
- the fan 33 includes a motor 333, two volutes 334, two smoke grooves 335 and two wind wheels 336, wherein the two smoke grooves 335 respectively correspond to the first fan port 331 and the second
- the fan port 332 is opposite to each other in the air inlet direction.
- the motor 333 is a double-shaft synchronous core motor and is interposed between the two volutes 334.
- the two wind wheels 336 are respectively disposed on the double output shaft of the motor 333.
- the motor 333 is sandwiched between the two volutes 334 such that the two smoke grooves 335 form two spaces that are independent of each other.
- the two volutes may be formed by combining one volute, that is, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the volute to divide the volute into two separate smoke grooves, and the motor is fixed on the insulation plate. Above, the double shaft of the motor passes through The insulation board.
- the air intake and exhaust device 3 may also be in the form of a dual motor, that is, the fan 33 is composed of two independent small fans, each of which has a fan port, respectively, the first fan Port 331 and the second fan P 332.
- the air intake and exhaust device 3 further includes a guide tube 34 located at the periphery of the neck ring 32.
- the lower portion of the air guide tube 34 is closed with the first fan port 331, so that when the integrated stove is in operation, the soot is from the first A blower port 331 flows out, first flows upward along the guide tube 34, and then flows down the neck ring 32. Since the gap between the guide tube 34 and the neck ring 32 is narrow, the flow rate of the soot will Significantly, the negative pressure generated at the lower port of the neck ring 32 is also significantly increased, thereby further increasing the soot flow rate in the neck ring 32.
- the upper end of the neck ring 32 may have a curved design, and in the case where the guide tube 34 is provided, The longitudinal length of the neck ring 32 can be appropriately reduced.
- the air outlet device 4 includes a purifier 41 connected to the second air outlet 332, an air outlet passage 42 communicating with the purifier 41, and an air outlet 43 communicating with the air outlet passage 42, wherein the purifier 41 is used For purifying soot.
- the soot is subjected to the purification treatment of the purifier 41, and is discharged from the air outlet 43 through the outlet passage 42.
- the air outlet 43 corresponds to the air inlet 21 of the air intake device 2, so that the clean air discharged from the air outlet 43 can drive the soot into the air intake device 2, thereby increasing The flow rate of the soot in the intake device 2 and the suction rate of the soot.
- the purifier 41 includes a soot purifying layer.
- the soot purification layer comprises an ultrafiltration membrane purification layer, an activated carbon purification layer, a titanium dioxide purification layer and a violet light tube, wherein the ultrafiltration membrane purification layer is mainly used for filtering oil and smoke particles, and the activated carbon purification layer is mainly Used to remove odor, titanium dioxide purification layer and purple light tube are mainly used for sterilization.
- the soot purification layer may be one or a combination of the above-mentioned purification layers, or other substances that can play a similar role.
- the intake oil filter 23 is disposed at the air inlet 21 of the air intake device 2, so that the oil smoke enters the intake passage 22 before entering the intake passage 22. First, it is filtered through the inlet oil filter mesh 23 to remove part of the grease and smoke particles in the soot.
- the integrated cooking stove further includes an oil guiding tube 5 and an oil cartridge 6, wherein the air suction and exhaust device 3 has an oil guiding hole 35 at a bottom thereof, and the oil guiding tube 5 is connected to the oil guiding hole 35, and the oil passes through the oil guiding hole 35, After passing through the oil guiding tube 5, it flows into the oil tank 6 to facilitate cleaning by a person.
- the integrated stove can also include other kitchen equipment such as a disinfection cabinet and a locker disposed in the housing to save space, cost, and manual operation procedures.
- other kitchen equipment such as a disinfection cabinet and a locker disposed in the housing to save space, cost, and manual operation procedures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed are an air suction exhaust apparatus and an integrated kitchen stove using the apparatus. The integrated kitchen stove comprises a housing, and an air inlet apparatus, an air suction exhaust apparatus and an air outlet apparatus located in the housing, wherein the air inlet apparatus comprises an air inlet and an air inlet channel in communication with the air inlet, the air outlet apparatus comprises a purifier, an air outlet channel in communication with the purifier and an air outlet in communication with the air outlet channel, and the air suction exhaust apparatus comprises a fan chamber equipped with an air suction port and an air exhaust port, a collar provided at the air suction port, and a fan provided in the fan chamber. The fan is equipped with two fan ports, the one of the two fan ports that corresponds to the collar is the first fan port and the one in communication with the air exhaust port is the second fan port, the air exhaust port being in communication with the purifier. The speed of the air flow is increased by providing a collar and a first air outlet, thereby strengthening the air suction exhaust effects under the drive of an electrical motor of equivalent power.
Description
吸排气装置及采用该装置的集成灶 Suction and exhaust device and integrated stove using the same
技术领域 Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种吸排气装置及采用该装置的集成灶。 背景技术 The utility model relates to an air suction and exhaust device and an integrated stove using the same. Background technique
集成灶是一种集吸油烟机、燃气灶, 甚至还有消毒柜、储藏柜等多种功能于一体的厨 房电器。作为集成有吸油烟机功能的集成灶,目前国内还是普遍使用外排式的排油烟方式, 住宅建设中将不同的楼层建立共用烟道, 这样虽然解决了建筑外墙残留油污影响美观问 题, 但大气的环境污染并没有得到根本的解决, 同时带来了建筑成本的增加, 延长的排烟 通道、排烟的止回阀、弯曲的风道更加增大了排烟阻力, 共用风道使户居之间的窜烟窜味 问题也引起了人们新的烦恼。 The integrated stove is a kitchen appliance that integrates various functions such as a range hood, a gas stove, and even a disinfection cabinet and a storage cabinet. As an integrated stove integrated with the function of the range hood, the domestic exhaust type fume extraction method is still widely used in China. The shared flue is established on different floors in the residential construction, which solves the aesthetic problem of the residual oil on the external wall of the building. Atmospheric environmental pollution has not been fundamentally solved, and at the same time, the construction cost has increased. The extended exhaust passage, the check valve for exhausting smoke, and the curved air passage have increased the exhaust resistance, and the shared air duct has made the household. The problem of smoke and smell between the homes has also caused people new troubles.
为了解决共用烟道阻力大排烟不畅的问题,有些集成灶舍弃了外排式,采用了循环式 吸油烟机的原理。但在实际使用过程中, 由于还是使用了传统吸油烟机的吸排气装置, 单 纯地利用风机产生一个吸力和一个排力,故油烟气体的逆向运动会影响集成灶的吸排气效 率, 为了达到预期效果, 不得不增大电机功率和增大风轮和风槽, 但这样能耗及噪音也随 之增大。且经过循环的气体回流至室内,在净化效果不佳或使用过长不积极更换净化材料 的情况下, 必然后影响到室内人员的健康。 In order to solve the problem of poor smoke exhaustion in the shared flue, some integrated stoves have abandoned the outer row and adopted the principle of a circulating range hood. However, in the actual use process, since the suction and exhaust device of the conventional range hood is still used, the suction force and the displacement force are simply generated by the fan, so the reverse movement of the soot gas affects the efficiency of the intake and exhaust of the integrated stove, in order to achieve The expected effect is that the motor power has to be increased and the wind wheel and the air duct are increased, but the energy consumption and noise are also increased. The circulating gas is returned to the room, and if the purification effect is not good or the use is too long and the purification material is not actively replaced, it will affect the health of the indoor personnel.
基于上述集成灶的缺点,本领域的技术人员致力于开发一种新型的吸排气装置及采用 该装置的集成灶, 不用增加电机功率, 即可有效增加吸排气效率。 实用新型内容 Based on the above disadvantages of the integrated stove, those skilled in the art are working to develop a novel air intake and exhaust device and an integrated stove using the same, which can effectively increase the efficiency of suction and exhaust without increasing the power of the motor. Utility model content
针对现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种吸排气装置及 采用该装置的集成灶, 在同等功率的电机驱使下, 其可提高吸排气效率。 In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air intake and exhaust device and an integrated stove using the same, which can improve the efficiency of suction and exhaust under the drive of a motor of the same power.
为实现上述目的, 本实用新型提供了一种吸排气装置, 包括: In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an air intake and exhaust device, including:
具有吸气口和排气口的风机室; a fan chamber having an intake port and an exhaust port;
安置于该吸气口处的颈环; 以及 a neck ring disposed at the suction port;
安置于该风机室内的风机, 其中, 该风机具有两个风机口, 该两个风机口中与该颈环
相对应的为第一风机口, 与该排气口相连通的为第二风机口。 a fan disposed in the fan chamber, wherein the fan has two fan ports, and the two fan ports and the neck ring Corresponding to the first fan port, the second fan port is connected to the exhaust port.
该吸排气装置还包括一个位于该颈环***的导流筒,该导流筒的下部与该第一风机口 闭合。 The suction and exhaust device further includes a draft tube located at a periphery of the neck ring, the lower portion of the draft tube being closed to the first fan port.
本实用新型还提供了一种集成灶, 包括: The utility model also provides an integrated stove, comprising:
壳体; Housing
进气装置, 其位于该壳体内, 包括进气口、 及与该进气口相连通的进气通道; 吸排气装置, 其包括具有吸气口和排气口的风机室, 其中, 该吸气口与该进气通道相 连通; 安置于该吸气口处的颈环; 以及安置于该风机室内的风机, 其中, 该风机具有两个 风机口,该两个风机口中与该颈环相对应的为第一风机口,与该排气口相连通的为第二风 机口; 以及 An air intake device, located in the housing, including an air inlet and an air inlet passage communicating with the air inlet; and an air intake and exhaust device including a fan chamber having an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein An air inlet is connected to the air inlet passage; a neck ring disposed at the air inlet; and a fan disposed in the fan chamber, wherein the fan has two fan ports, and the two fan ports and the neck ring Corresponding to the first fan port, and the second fan port communicating with the exhaust port;
出气装置, 其包括净化器, 与该净化器相连通的出气通道, 及与该出气通道相连通的 出气口, 其中, 该净化器与该排气口相连通。 An air outlet device includes a purifier, an air outlet passage communicating with the purifier, and an air outlet port communicating with the air outlet passage, wherein the purifier is in communication with the exhaust port.
该风机包括一个电机, 两个蜗壳, 两个烟槽及两个风轮, 其中, 该两烟槽分别对应该 第一风机口和该第二风机口,且其进气方向互为相反,该电机为双出轴同芯电机且夹装于 该两蜗壳之间, 该两风轮分别安置于该电机的双出轴两端。 The fan comprises a motor, two volutes, two smoke chambers and two wind wheels, wherein the two smoke chambers respectively correspond to the first fan port and the second fan port, and the intake directions thereof are opposite to each other. The motor is a double-shaft synchronous core motor and is clamped between the two volutes, and the two wind wheels are respectively disposed at two ends of the double output shaft of the motor.
作为可选的实施例, 该风机包括一个电机, 一个蜗壳, 两个烟槽及两个风轮, 其中, 该两烟槽分别对应该第一风机口和该第二风机口,且其进气方向互为相反,在该蜗壳的中 间设立隔离板将蜗壳分隔成两个分别独立的烟槽,该电机为双出轴同芯电机且固定在该隔 离板上。 In an optional embodiment, the fan includes a motor, a volute, two smoke slots and two wind wheels, wherein the two smoke grooves respectively correspond to the first fan port and the second fan port, and the The gas directions are opposite to each other, and a partition plate is disposed in the middle of the volute to divide the volute into two separate smoke grooves, and the motor is a double-out shaft coaxial motor and is fixed on the partition plate.
该净化器包括油烟净化层, 该油烟净化层为以下的一种或几种组合: 超滤膜净化层、 活性炭净化层、 二氧化钛净化层及紫光灯管。 The purifier includes a soot purifying layer, and the soot purifying layer is one or a combination of the following: an ultrafiltration membrane purification layer, an activated carbon purification layer, a titanium dioxide purification layer, and a violet light tube.
进一步,该吸排气装置还包括一个位于该颈环***的导流筒,该导流筒的下部与该第 一风机口闭合。 Further, the air intake and exhaust device further includes a draft tube located at a periphery of the neck ring, the lower portion of the draft tube being closed to the first fan port.
该出气口与该进气装置的该进气口相对应。 The air outlet corresponds to the air inlet of the air intake device.
本实用新型吸排气装置及采用该装置的集成灶,通过设置颈环和第一出气口,增加了 气体的流动速度, 从而在同等功率的电机驱使下, 吸排气效率更高。而且该集成灶通过设 置净化器的方式, 舍弃了共用烟道, 节约了建筑成本, 解决了居家互相窜烟、 窜味问题, 同时可广泛适用于超市、 地下室、 公用场所等难以安装外排管道的地方。 The suction and exhaust device of the utility model and the integrated stove using the same increase the flow velocity of the gas by providing the neck ring and the first air outlet, so that the efficiency of the suction and exhaust is higher under the drive of the motor of the same power. Moreover, the integrated stove eliminates the shared flue by means of setting a purifier, saves the construction cost, solves the problem of smoke and smell at home, and can be widely applied to supermarkets, basements, public places, etc. The place.
以下将结合附图对本实用新型的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果作进一步说明, 以 充分地了解本实用新型的目的、 特征和效果。
附图说明 The concept, the specific structure and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in order to fully understand the objects, features and effects of the present invention. DRAWINGS
图 1是本实用新型集成灶的内部机构示意图。 1 is a schematic view of the internal mechanism of the integrated stove of the present invention.
图 2是本实用新型集成灶的侧面剖视图。 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the integrated range of the present invention.
图 3是本实用新型吸排气装置的侧面剖视图。 Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the air intake and exhaust device of the present invention.
图 4是本实用新型吸排气装置的风机的分解图。 具体实施方式 Figure 4 is an exploded view of the fan of the air intake and exhaust device of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的阐述。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图 1所示, 本实用新型集成灶包括壳体 1、 位于该壳体 1内的进气装置 2, 与该进 气装置 2相连通的吸排气装置 3, 及与该吸排气装置 3相连通的出气装置 4。 当该集成灶 工作时, 油烟首先进入该进气装置 2, 然后进入该吸排气装置 3, 最后由该出气装置 4排 出干净的空气。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the integrated stove of the present invention comprises a casing 1 , an air intake device 2 located in the casing 1 , an air intake and exhaust device 3 communicating with the air intake device 2 , and the air intake and exhaust device 3 out of the air outlet device 4. When the integrated cooking stove is in operation, the soot first enters the air intake device 2, then enters the air intake and exhaust device 3, and finally the clean air is discharged from the air outlet device 4.
如图 2所示, 该进气装置 2包括进气口 21、 及与该进气口 21相连通的进气通道 22 当该集成灶工作时, 油烟从该进气口 21进入, 经过该进气通道 22, 进入该吸排气装置 3。 As shown in FIG. 2, the air intake device 2 includes an air inlet 21 and an air inlet passage 22 communicating with the air inlet 21. When the integrated stove is in operation, soot enters from the air inlet 21, and the vehicle enters. The air passage 22 enters the air intake and exhaust device 3.
如图 3所示, 该吸排气装置 3包括具有吸气口 311和排气口 312的风机室 31, 安置 于该吸气口 311处的颈环 32, 及安置于该风机室 31内的风机 33, 其中, 该吸气口与该进 气通道相连通,该风机 33具有两个风机口,该两个风机口中与该颈环 32相对应的为第一 风机口 331, 与该排气口 312相连通的为第二风机口 332。 当该集成灶工作时, 油烟会分 成两部分, 一部分从该第一风机口 331流出, 然后沿着该颈环 32外壁流动, 在该颈环 32 下端口产生一个负压, 从而增加该颈环 32内的油烟流速; 另一部分从该第二风机口 332 流出, 经过该排气口 312, 进入到出气装置 4中。 这样, 该颈环 32内的油烟不但受到吸 力作用,还会受到从该第一风机口 331流出的油烟的作用力,这种情况下的油烟流速会大 于单纯受到吸力作用下的流速, 即, 在同等功率的电机驱使下, 油烟的流速增加了, 所以 吸排气的效率也会显著提高。值得提醒的是,该吸排气装置 3除了该吸气口 311和该排气 口 312外, 其他部分可以是封闭的, 以避免油烟在该壳体 1内扩散; 为了节约生产成本, 该排气口 312与该第二风机口 332可以为一体化的。 As shown in FIG. 3, the air intake and exhaust device 3 includes a fan chamber 31 having an air inlet 311 and an air outlet 312, a neck ring 32 disposed at the air inlet 311, and a fan ring 31 disposed in the fan chamber 31. a fan 33, wherein the air inlet is in communication with the air inlet, the fan 33 has two fan ports, and the two fan ports corresponding to the neck ring 32 are a first fan port 331, and the exhaust The port 312 is in communication with the second fan port 332. When the integrated stove is in operation, the soot is divided into two parts, a part of which flows out from the first fan port 331, and then flows along the outer wall of the neck ring 32, and a negative pressure is generated at the lower port of the neck ring 32, thereby increasing the neck ring. The soot flow rate in 32; the other portion flows out of the second blower port 332, passes through the exhaust port 312, and enters the air outlet device 4. Thus, the soot in the neck ring 32 is not only subjected to suction force, but also receives the force of the soot flowing out from the first fan port 331, and the flow rate of the soot in this case is greater than the flow rate under the suction force alone, that is, Driven by a motor of the same power, the flow rate of the soot increases, so the efficiency of the suction and exhaust is also significantly improved. It should be noted that the suction and exhaust device 3 may be closed except for the suction port 311 and the exhaust port 312 to prevent the soot from diffusing in the casing 1; in order to save production cost, the row The gas port 312 and the second fan port 332 may be integrated.
如图 4所示, 该风机 33包括一个电机 333, 两个蜗壳 334, 两个烟槽 335及两个风轮 336, 其中该两烟槽 335分别对应该第一风机口 331和该第二风机口 332, 且其进风方向 互为相反,该电机 333为双出轴同芯电机且夹装于该两蜗壳 334之间,该两风轮 336分别 安置于该电机 333的双出轴两端,该电机 333夹装于两蜗壳 334之间使得两烟槽 335形成 互为独立的两个空间。 As shown in FIG. 4, the fan 33 includes a motor 333, two volutes 334, two smoke grooves 335 and two wind wheels 336, wherein the two smoke grooves 335 respectively correspond to the first fan port 331 and the second The fan port 332 is opposite to each other in the air inlet direction. The motor 333 is a double-shaft synchronous core motor and is interposed between the two volutes 334. The two wind wheels 336 are respectively disposed on the double output shaft of the motor 333. At both ends, the motor 333 is sandwiched between the two volutes 334 such that the two smoke grooves 335 form two spaces that are independent of each other.
作为可选的实施例,该两个蜗壳可以由一个蜗壳合并构成, 即在该蜗壳的中间设立隔 离板将蜗壳分隔成两个分别独立的烟槽,该电机固定在该隔离板上,该电机的双出轴穿过
该隔离板。 As an alternative embodiment, the two volutes may be formed by combining one volute, that is, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the volute to divide the volute into two separate smoke grooves, and the motor is fixed on the insulation plate. Above, the double shaft of the motor passes through The insulation board.
值得提醒的是, 该吸排气装置 3也可以是双电机形式, 即该风机 33由两个独立的小 风机组合而成,该两个小风机各具有一个风机口,分别为该第一风机口 331和该第二风机 P 332。 It should be noted that the air intake and exhaust device 3 may also be in the form of a dual motor, that is, the fan 33 is composed of two independent small fans, each of which has a fan port, respectively, the first fan Port 331 and the second fan P 332.
该吸排气装置 3还包括一个位于该颈环 32***的导流筒 34, 该导流筒 34的下部与 该第一风机口 331闭合, 这样, 当该集成灶工作时, 油烟从该第一风机口 331流出, 首先 沿着该导流筒 34向上流动, 然后再沿着该颈环 32向下流动, 由于该导流筒 34与该颈环 32之间的空隙狭小, 油烟的流速会明显提高, 在该颈环 32下端口产生的负压也会明显提 高, 从而更加提高该颈环 32内的油烟流速。 值得提醒的是, 为了减少由于改变油烟流动 方向而产生的阻力, 该颈环 32的上端, 不论是内壁还是外壁, 都可以采用弧形设计, 且 在设置有该导流筒 34的情况下, 该颈环 32的纵向长度可适当减小。 The air intake and exhaust device 3 further includes a guide tube 34 located at the periphery of the neck ring 32. The lower portion of the air guide tube 34 is closed with the first fan port 331, so that when the integrated stove is in operation, the soot is from the first A blower port 331 flows out, first flows upward along the guide tube 34, and then flows down the neck ring 32. Since the gap between the guide tube 34 and the neck ring 32 is narrow, the flow rate of the soot will Significantly, the negative pressure generated at the lower port of the neck ring 32 is also significantly increased, thereby further increasing the soot flow rate in the neck ring 32. It is to be noted that, in order to reduce the resistance caused by changing the flow direction of the soot, the upper end of the neck ring 32, whether the inner wall or the outer wall, may have a curved design, and in the case where the guide tube 34 is provided, The longitudinal length of the neck ring 32 can be appropriately reduced.
该出气装置 4包括与该第二出气口 332相连通的净化器 41,与该净化器 41相连通的 出气通道 42, 及与该出气通道 42相连通的出气口 43, 其中该净化器 41用于净化油烟。 当该集成灶工作时, 油烟经过该净化器 41的净化处理, 通过该出气通道 42, 由该出气口 43排出。 The air outlet device 4 includes a purifier 41 connected to the second air outlet 332, an air outlet passage 42 communicating with the purifier 41, and an air outlet 43 communicating with the air outlet passage 42, wherein the purifier 41 is used For purifying soot. When the integrated cooking stove is in operation, the soot is subjected to the purification treatment of the purifier 41, and is discharged from the air outlet 43 through the outlet passage 42.
作为优选的实施例,该出气口 43与该进气装置 2的该进气口 21相对应,这样由该出 气口 43排出的干净空气会带动油烟进入到该进气装置 2中, 从而增加了该进气装置 2内 的油烟流速及提高油烟的被吸入率。 As a preferred embodiment, the air outlet 43 corresponds to the air inlet 21 of the air intake device 2, so that the clean air discharged from the air outlet 43 can drive the soot into the air intake device 2, thereby increasing The flow rate of the soot in the intake device 2 and the suction rate of the soot.
该净化器 41包括油烟净化层。 为了充分的净化油烟, 该油烟净化层包括超滤膜净化 层、活性炭净化层、二氧化钛净化层及紫光灯管, 其中该超滤膜净化层主要用于过滤油脂 及烟颗粒,该活性炭净化层主要用于去除异味,二氧化钛净化层及紫光灯管主要用于杀菌 消毒。值得提醒的是, 根据实际使用情况, 该油烟净化层可以是上述净化层的一种或几种 组合, 或者是其他能起到类似作用的物质。 The purifier 41 includes a soot purifying layer. In order to fully purify the soot, the soot purification layer comprises an ultrafiltration membrane purification layer, an activated carbon purification layer, a titanium dioxide purification layer and a violet light tube, wherein the ultrafiltration membrane purification layer is mainly used for filtering oil and smoke particles, and the activated carbon purification layer is mainly Used to remove odor, titanium dioxide purification layer and purple light tube are mainly used for sterilization. It is worth reminding that, depending on the actual use, the soot purification layer may be one or a combination of the above-mentioned purification layers, or other substances that can play a similar role.
为了减轻该净化器 41 的净化压力, 延长该净化器 41 的使用寿命, 在该进气装置 2 的该进气口 21安置有进气滤油网 23, 这样油烟在进入该进气通道 22前, 先经过该进气 滤油网 23过滤, 以去除油烟中的部分油脂与烟颗粒。 In order to reduce the purification pressure of the purifier 41, the service life of the purifier 41 is prolonged, and the intake oil filter 23 is disposed at the air inlet 21 of the air intake device 2, so that the oil smoke enters the intake passage 22 before entering the intake passage 22. First, it is filtered through the inlet oil filter mesh 23 to remove part of the grease and smoke particles in the soot.
该集成灶还包括导油管 5和油盒 6,其中该吸排气装置 3在其底部具有导油孔 35,该 导油管 5与该导油孔 35相连接, 油通过该导油孔 35, 经过该导油管 5, 流入该油盒 6中, 以方便人员清洗。 The integrated cooking stove further includes an oil guiding tube 5 and an oil cartridge 6, wherein the air suction and exhaust device 3 has an oil guiding hole 35 at a bottom thereof, and the oil guiding tube 5 is connected to the oil guiding hole 35, and the oil passes through the oil guiding hole 35, After passing through the oil guiding tube 5, it flows into the oil tank 6 to facilitate cleaning by a person.
根据实际情况需求,该集成灶还可以包括安置于该壳体内的消毒柜、储物柜等其他厨 房设备, 以节省了空间、 费用以及人力操作程序。 According to actual needs, the integrated stove can also include other kitchen equipment such as a disinfection cabinet and a locker disposed in the housing to save space, cost, and manual operation procedures.
以上详细描述了本实用新型的较佳具体实施例。应当理解,本领域的普通技术无需创 造性劳动就可以根据本实用新型的构思作出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术 人员依本实用新型的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得 到的技术方案, 皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。
The above has described in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that many modifications and variations can be made in accordance with the teachings of the present invention without the invention. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art according to the prior art based on the prior art by logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiment should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims. .
Claims
1、 一种吸排气装置, 其特征在于: 包括: 1. A suction and exhaust device, characterized by: including:
具有吸气口和排气口的风机室; Fan room with suction and exhaust ports;
安置于该吸气口处的颈环; 以及 a neck ring placed at the suction port; and
安置于该风机室内的风机, 其中, 该风机具有两个风机口, 该两个风机口中与该颈环相对应的为 第一风机口, 与该排气口相连通的为第二风机口。 The fan is arranged in the fan room, wherein the fan has two fan ports, the first fan port corresponding to the neck ring is the first fan port, and the second fan port is connected to the exhaust port.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的吸排气装置,其特征在于: 该吸排气装置还包括一个位于该颈环***的导 流筒, 该导流筒的下部与该第一风机口闭合。 2. The suction and exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the suction and exhaust device further includes a guide tube located on the periphery of the neck ring, and the lower part of the guide tube is closed with the first fan port.
3、 一种集成灶, 其特征在于: 包括: 3. An integrated stove, characterized by: including:
壳体; shell;
进气装置, 其位于该壳体内, 包括进气口、 及与该进气口相连通的进气通道; An air inlet device, which is located in the housing and includes an air inlet and an air inlet channel connected with the air inlet;
吸排气装置, 其包括具有吸气口和排气口的风机室, 其中, 该吸气口与该进气通道相连通; 安置 于该吸气口处的颈环; 以及安置于该风机室内的风机, 其中, 该风机具有两个风机口, 该两个风机口 中与该颈环相对应的为第一风机口, 与该排气口相连通的为第二风机口; 以及 A suction and exhaust device, which includes a fan room with an air suction port and an exhaust port, wherein the air suction port is connected with the air inlet channel; a neck ring placed at the air suction port; and a fan room placed in the fan room A fan, wherein the fan has two fan ports, the first fan port corresponding to the neck ring is the first fan port, and the second fan port is connected to the exhaust port; and
出气装置, 其包括净化器, 与该净化器相连通的出气通道, 及与该出气通道相连通的出气口, 其 中, 该净化器与该排气口相连通。 An air outlet device includes a purifier, an air outlet channel connected to the purifier, and an air outlet connected to the air outlet channel, wherein the purifier is connected to the exhaust port.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的集成灶, 其特征在于: 该风机包括一个电机, 两个蜗壳, 两个烟槽及两个 风轮, 其中, 该两烟槽分别对应该第一风机口和该第二风机口, 且其进气方向互为相反, 该电 机为双出轴同芯电机且夹装于该两蜗壳之间, 该两风轮分别安置于该电机的双出轴两端。 4. The integrated stove according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fan includes a motor, two volutes, two smoke troughs and two wind wheels, wherein the two smoke troughs correspond to the first fan ports respectively. and the second fan port, and their air inlet directions are opposite to each other. The motor is a double-output shaft coaxial motor and is sandwiched between the two volutes. The two wind wheels are respectively placed on both sides of the double-output shaft of the motor. end.
5、 如权利要求 3所述的集成灶, 其特征在于: 该风机包括一个电机, 一个蜗壳, 两个烟槽及两个 风轮, 其中, 该两烟槽分别对应该第一风机口和该第二风机口, 且其进气方向互为相反, 在该 蜗壳的中间设立隔离板将蜗壳分隔成两个分别独立的烟槽,该电机为双出轴同芯电机且固定在 该隔离板上。 5. The integrated stove according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fan includes a motor, a volute, two smoke troughs and two wind wheels, wherein the two smoke troughs respectively correspond to the first fan port and The second fan port has opposite air inlet directions. An isolation plate is set up in the middle of the volute to separate the volute into two independent smoke troughs. The motor is a double-output shaft coaxial motor and is fixed on the on isolation board.
6、 如权利要求 3所述的集成灶, 其特征在于: 该净化器包括油烟净化层, 该油烟净化层为以下的 一种或几种组合: 超滤膜净化层、 活性炭净化层、 二氧化钛净化层及紫光灯管。 6. The integrated stove according to claim 3, characterized in that: the purifier includes an oil fume purification layer, and the oil fume purification layer is one or more combinations of the following: ultrafiltration membrane purification layer, activated carbon purification layer, titanium dioxide purification layer layer and purple light tube.
7、 如权利要求 3所述的集成灶, 其特征在于: 该风机室还包括一个位于该颈环***的导流筒, 该 导流筒的下部与该第一风机口闭合。 7. The integrated stove according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fan room further includes a guide tube located on the periphery of the neck ring, and the lower part of the guide tube is closed with the first fan port.
8、 如权利要求 3所述的集成灶, 其特征在于: 该风机由两个独立的小风机组合而成, 该两个小风 机各具有一个风机口, 分别为该第一风机口和该第二风机口。 8. The integrated stove according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fan is composed of two independent small fans, each of the two small fans has a fan port, the first fan port and the third fan port respectively. Second fan port.
9、 如权利要求 3至 8中任一权利要求所述的集成灶,其特征在于: 该出气口与该进气装置的该进 气口相对应。 9. The integrated stove according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that: the air outlet corresponds to the air inlet of the air inlet device.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的集成灶, 其特征在于: 在该进气装置的该进气口安置有进气滤油网。
10. The integrated stove according to claim 9, characterized in that: an air intake oil filter is installed at the air inlet of the air intake device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201220647492.X | 2012-11-30 | ||
CN 201220647492 CN202947191U (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Air sucking and exhausting device and integrated cooker adopting same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014082392A1 true WO2014082392A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
Family
ID=48422888
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2013/071675 WO2014082392A1 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-02-19 | Air suction exhaust apparatus and integrated kitchen stove using same |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN202947191U (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014082392A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130125764A1 (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2013-05-23 | Sogang University Research And Business Foundation | Ventilation apparatus and cooking system having the same |
CN110319474A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-11 | 续客商城(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of kitchen ventilator |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102937302B (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2015-09-09 | 何维斌 | Air intake and exhaust system and adopt the integrated kitchen range of this device |
CN103398404A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-20 | 上海多环油烟净化设备有限公司 | Double-air-duct circulating environment-friendly integrated cooker |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999023421A1 (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-05-14 | Engelhard Corporation | Rotary oxidizer systems for control of restaurant emissions |
CN200986252Y (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2007-12-05 | 夏锁明 | Liquid filtering kitchen fume exhauster |
CN101201187A (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2008-06-18 | 苏润本 | Cooker hood |
US20100095950A1 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2010-04-22 | Unified Brands, Inc. | Kitchen Ventilation Hood Apparatus |
CN101871670A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-10-27 | 郑宗标 | Environmentally-friendly clean oily fume purifier |
CN102937302A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-02-20 | 何维斌 | Air sucking and exhausting device as well as integrated stove using same |
-
2012
- 2012-11-30 CN CN 201220647492 patent/CN202947191U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-02-19 WO PCT/CN2013/071675 patent/WO2014082392A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999023421A1 (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-05-14 | Engelhard Corporation | Rotary oxidizer systems for control of restaurant emissions |
US20100095950A1 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2010-04-22 | Unified Brands, Inc. | Kitchen Ventilation Hood Apparatus |
CN200986252Y (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2007-12-05 | 夏锁明 | Liquid filtering kitchen fume exhauster |
CN101201187A (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2008-06-18 | 苏润本 | Cooker hood |
CN101871670A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-10-27 | 郑宗标 | Environmentally-friendly clean oily fume purifier |
CN102937302A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-02-20 | 何维斌 | Air sucking and exhausting device as well as integrated stove using same |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130125764A1 (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2013-05-23 | Sogang University Research And Business Foundation | Ventilation apparatus and cooking system having the same |
US9874356B2 (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2018-01-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Ventilation apparatus and cooking system having the same |
CN110319474A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-11 | 续客商城(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of kitchen ventilator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN202947191U (en) | 2013-05-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US11578876B2 (en) | Dual-purpose circulating purifier | |
CN102937302B (en) | Air intake and exhaust system and adopt the integrated kitchen range of this device | |
CN107327889B (en) | Dual-purpose circulating purifier | |
CN107327890B (en) | Dual-purpose circulating purifier | |
CN204115106U (en) | New wind Integral air clarifier | |
CN211177207U (en) | Haze air purifier with automatic humidification atomizing device | |
CN103398404A (en) | Double-air-duct circulating environment-friendly integrated cooker | |
WO2014082392A1 (en) | Air suction exhaust apparatus and integrated kitchen stove using same | |
CN103398405A (en) | Double-system internal circulation purifying machine | |
CN201779786U (en) | Fresh air ventilation machine | |
CN203657029U (en) | Circulating-type oil fume purification machine | |
CN110375357A (en) | A kind of range hood and its control method | |
CN104819499A (en) | Environment-friendly oil fume deep purifier | |
CN201779784U (en) | Fresh air ventilator with pressure detecting device | |
CN203375509U (en) | Dual-air duct circulating environment-friendly integrated kitchen | |
CN111102619A (en) | Public flue system of discharging fume | |
CN204629639U (en) | Environmental protection type oil fume deep purifying machine | |
CN205351637U (en) | Embedded get rid of PM2. 5's domestic new trend device | |
CN204853811U (en) | Dual cycle formula air purification ventilator | |
CN203928059U (en) | Self-extinguishing and fume purifying treatment system for kitchen | |
CN203375510U (en) | Dual-system internal circulation purifier | |
CN210197571U (en) | Ventilation unit with air-purifying function | |
CN208886968U (en) | A kind of movable-type intelligent self-purifier | |
CN106016634A (en) | Stable-performance air purification equipment | |
CN201779800U (en) | Multifunctional fresh air ventilator |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13858396 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 13858396 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |