WO2014082207A1 - 一种自动接入网络***的方法、设备及*** - Google Patents

一种自动接入网络***的方法、设备及*** Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014082207A1
WO2014082207A1 PCT/CN2012/085357 CN2012085357W WO2014082207A1 WO 2014082207 A1 WO2014082207 A1 WO 2014082207A1 CN 2012085357 W CN2012085357 W CN 2012085357W WO 2014082207 A1 WO2014082207 A1 WO 2014082207A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ems
address
base station
security gateway
access
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/085357
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
崔洋
邹兰
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2012/085357 priority Critical patent/WO2014082207A1/zh
Priority to CN201280018373.0A priority patent/CN103999407A/zh
Publication of WO2014082207A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014082207A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/28Restricting access to network management systems or functions, e.g. using authorisation function to access network configuration

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for automatically accessing a network system.
  • the base station implements Plug and Play (PnP), that is, from the start of power-on, fully automatic secure access to the network element management system EMS in the core network and automatically implement configuration, thereby reducing the base station. Operational difficulty and cost of on-site deployment.
  • PnP Plug and Play
  • EMS Element Management System
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and system for automatically accessing a network system, which can implement automatic access of a base station to a network system.
  • the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a method for automatically accessing a network system, including: a base station transmitting a vendor identification ID to a security gateway, so that the security gateway is based on the vendor
  • the ID queries the pre-configured address mapping list to obtain the EMS address of the network element management system.
  • the address mapping list includes the vendor IDs of the multiple vendors and the EMS addresses corresponding to the vendor IDs.
  • the EMS address is connected to the network system.
  • the EMS address includes: an IP address of the EMS, or a domain name of the EMS.
  • the method when the EMS address is the domain name of the EMS, the method further includes:
  • the accessing to the network system according to the EMS address includes:
  • the accessing to the network system according to the EMS address includes: Registering to the EMS according to the EMS address, and receiving configuration information sent by the EMS, where the configuration information includes a service gateway address allocated for the base station;
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a method for automatically accessing a network system, including: receiving, by a security gateway, a vendor identification ID sent by a base station;
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of multiple vendors and an EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID;
  • the EMS address includes: an IP address of the EMS, or a domain name of the EMS.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a method for automatically accessing a network system, including: after the base station authenticates by the security gateway, sending a vendor identification ID to the internal domain name system DNS, so that the internal DNS is pre-configured according to the vendor ID query.
  • the address mapping list is obtained by the IP address of the network element management system EMS.
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of multiple vendors and an IP address corresponding to the vendor ID.
  • the IP address of the EMS is connected to the network system.
  • the accessing to the network system according to the IP address of the EMS includes:
  • the security gateway when the security gateway is the primary security gateway, the accessing to the network system according to the IP address of the EMS, Includes:
  • the configuration information includes a service gateway address allocated for the base station; according to the service gateway address and a service security gateway Establish a business channel;
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a method for automatically accessing a network system, including: an internal domain name system DNS receiving a vendor identification ID sent by a base station;
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of multiple vendors and an IP address corresponding to the vendor ID.
  • a fifth aspect of the present invention provides a base station, including:
  • a first sending unit configured to send a vendor identifier ID to the security gateway, so that the security gateway queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtains an EMS address of the network element management system; where the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of a plurality of vendors and an EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID;
  • a first receiving unit configured to: after the first sending unit sends the vendor ID to the security gateway, receive the EMS address sent by the security gateway;
  • An access unit configured to access to the network system according to the EMS address received by the first receiving unit.
  • the EMS address received by the first receiving unit includes an IP address of the EMS or a domain name of the EMS.
  • the base station further includes:
  • a second sending unit configured to: when the EMS address received by the first receiving unit is an EMS domain name, send the domain name of the EMS to an internal domain name system DNS, so that the internal DNS is based on the domain name of the EMS The query obtains the IP address of the EMS;
  • a second receiving unit configured to: after the second sending unit sends the EMS domain name to the internal DNS, receive an IP address of the EMS sent by the internal DNS.
  • the access unit includes:
  • a registration module configured to register, according to the EMS address received by the first receiving unit or the second receiving unit, to the EMS, and receive configuration information sent by the EMS;
  • an access module configured to access to the network system by using the security gateway according to the configuration information received by the registration module.
  • the access unit includes:
  • a registration module configured to: when the security gateway is the primary security gateway, register with the EMS according to the EMS address, and receive configuration information sent by the EMS, where the configuration information includes an allocation for the base station Service gateway address;
  • the service security gateway corresponding to the gateway address establishes a service channel
  • an access module configured to access the network system by using the service channel established by the establishing module.
  • a sixth aspect of the present invention provides a security gateway, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a vendor identifier ID sent by the base station
  • a querying unit configured to query a pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID received by the receiving unit, to obtain a network element management system EMS address, where the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of multiple vendors and the vendor ID corresponds to the EMS address;
  • a sending unit configured to send the EMS address obtained by the query unit to the base station, so that the base station accesses the network system according to the EMS address.
  • the EMS address that is queried by the query unit includes: an IP address of the EMS, or a domain name of the EMS.
  • a seventh aspect of the present invention provides a base station, including:
  • a sending unit configured to send a vendor identification ID to the internal domain name system DNS after the authentication by the security gateway, so that the internal DNS obtains an IP address of the network element management system EMS according to the query address mapping list pre-configured by the vendor ID;
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of a plurality of vendors and an IP address corresponding to the vendor ID, and a receiving unit, configured to receive the internal DNS after the sending unit sends the vendor ID to the internal DNS.
  • an access unit configured to access to the network system according to the IP address of the EMS received by the receiving unit.
  • the access unit includes: a registration module, configured to register with the IP address of the EMS received by the receiving unit
  • the access module is configured to access the network system by using the security gateway according to the configuration information received by the registration module.
  • the access unit includes:
  • a registration module configured to: when the security gateway is the primary security gateway, register with the EMS according to the IP address of the EMS received by the receiving unit, and receive configuration information sent by the EMS, where the configuration information includes a service gateway address assigned to the base station;
  • a establishing module configured to establish a service channel according to the service gateway address received by the registration module and the service security gateway corresponding to the service gateway address;
  • an access module configured to access the network system by using the service channel established by the establishing module.
  • An eighth aspect of the present invention provides an internal domain name system DNS, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a vendor identifier ID sent by the base station
  • a query unit configured to query a pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID received by the receiving unit, to obtain an IP address of the network element management system EMS, where the address mapping list includes multiple vendors' vendor IDs and The sender ID corresponds to the IP address of the EMS, and the sending unit is configured to send the IP address of the EMS obtained by the query unit to the base station, so that the base station accesses the network system according to the IP address of the EMS.
  • a ninth aspect of the present invention provides a base station, including:
  • a transmitter configured to send a vendor identification ID to the security gateway, so that the security gateway queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID to obtain an EMS address of the network element management system;
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of multiple vendors and an EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID; and the EMS address sent by the security gateway is received;
  • the EMS address received by the receiver includes an IP address of the EMS or a domain name of the EMS.
  • the transmitter is further configured to: when the EMS address received by the receiver is a domain name of the EMS, Transmitting the domain name of the EMS received by the receiver to the internal domain name system DNS, so that the internal DNS obtains the IP address of the EMS according to the domain name query of the EMS;
  • the receiver is further configured to receive an IP address of the EMS sent by the internal DNS.
  • the processor is further configured to register to the EMS according to an EMS address received by the receiver;
  • the receiver is further configured to: after the processor registers with the EMS, receive configuration information sent by the EMS;
  • the processor is further configured to access the network system by using the security gateway according to the configuration information received by the receiver.
  • the processor is further configured to register, according to the EMS address, when the security gateway is a primary gateway.
  • the receiver is further configured to: when the processor registers with the EMS, receive configuration information sent by the EMS, where the configuration information includes a service gateway address allocated to the base station;
  • the processor is further configured to establish a service channel with the service security gateway according to the service gateway address received by the receiver, and access the network system by using the service channel.
  • a tenth aspect of the present invention provides a security gateway, including:
  • a receiver configured to receive a vendor identification ID sent by the base station
  • a processor configured to query a pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID received by the receiver, to obtain a network element management system EMS address, where the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of multiple vendors and The vendor ID corresponds to the EMS address;
  • a transmitter configured to send the EMS address obtained by the processor to the base station, so that the base station accesses the network system according to the EMS address.
  • the EMS address obtained by the processor includes an IP address of the EMS or a domain name of the EMS.
  • An eleventh aspect of the present invention provides a base station, including:
  • a transmitter configured to send a vendor identification ID to the internal domain name system DNS after the security gateway is authenticated, so that the internal DNS queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtains an IP address of the network element management system EMS;
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of multiple vendors and an IP address corresponding to the vendor ID of the EMS;
  • a receiver configured to receive, after the transmitter sends the vendor ID, an IP address of the EMS sent by the internal DNS;
  • a processor configured to access to the network system according to an IP address of the EMS received by the receiver.
  • the processor Also used to register to the EMS according to the IP address of the EMS received by the receiver;
  • the receiver is further configured to: after the processor registers with the EMS, receive configuration information sent by the EMS;
  • the processor is further configured to access the network system by using the security gateway according to the configuration information received by the receiver.
  • the processor is further configured to receive, according to the receiver, when the security gateway is a primary security gateway.
  • the IP address of the EMS is registered to the EMS;
  • the receiver is further configured to: when the processor registers with the EMS, receive configuration information sent by the EMS, where the configuration information includes a service gateway address allocated to the base station;
  • the processor is further configured to establish a service channel with the service security gateway according to the service gateway address received by the receiver, and access the network system by using the service channel.
  • a twelfth aspect of the present invention provides an internal domain name system (DNS), including: a receiver, configured to receive a vendor identification ID sent by the base station;
  • DNS domain name system
  • a processor configured to query a pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID received by the receiver, to obtain an IP address of the network element management system EMS, where the address mapping list includes multiple vendors' vendor IDs and The vendor ID corresponds to the IP address of the EMS;
  • a transmitter configured to send an IP address of the EMS queried by the processor to the base station, so that the base station accesses the network system according to the IP address of the EMS.
  • a thirteenth aspect of the present invention provides an automatic access network system, including: a base station and a security gateway;
  • the base station is configured to send a vendor identification ID to the security gateway, so that the security gateway root Querying the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtaining the EMS address of the network element management system; wherein the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of multiple vendors and an EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID;
  • the security gateway is configured to receive a vendor identifier ID sent by the base station, query a pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, obtain an EMS address of the network element management system, and send the EMS address to the base station, so that The base station accesses the network system according to the EMS address.
  • a fourteenth aspect of the present invention provides an automatic access network system, including: a base station and an internal domain name system DNS;
  • the base station is configured to send a vendor identification ID to the internal domain name system DNS after the security gateway is authenticated, so that the internal DNS queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtains the IP address of the network element management system EMS.
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of multiple vendors and an IP address corresponding to the EMS of the vendor ID; receiving an IP address of the EMS sent by the internal DNS; and receiving an IP address according to the EMS Enter the network system;
  • the internal DNS is configured to receive a vendor identifier ID sent by the base station, and query the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID to obtain an IP address of the network element management system EMS, where the address mapping list includes multiple vendors. And the IP address of the EMS corresponding to the vendor ID; and sending the IP address of the EMS to the base station, so that the base station is connected to the network system by the IP address of the EMS.
  • the method, device and system for automatically accessing a network system provided by the embodiments of the present invention map the vendor ID of the base station to an EMS address through the original security gateway or the internal DNS of the network system.
  • the original security gateway in the network system is used to obtain the EMS address, so that no additional network element device is added, and the communication interface and the protocol are less modified, and the implementation is realized at a lower cost.
  • the base station automatically accesses the network system.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for automatically accessing a network system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another method for automatically accessing a network system according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for automatically accessing a network system according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another method for automatically accessing a network system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for automatically accessing a network system according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for automatically accessing a network system according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • a schematic diagram of a base station composition in another embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a security gateway according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another internal DNS according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a security gateway according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of another internal DNS composition according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of another automatic access network system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an automatic access network system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access) system
  • SC-FDMA single carrier FDMA
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the user equipment which may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, or other processing device connected to the wireless modem.
  • Wireless terminal can access the wireless access network
  • a wireless terminal may also be called a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a Mobile Station, a Mobile, a Remote Station, an Access Point, Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.
  • a base station can refer to a device in an access network that communicates with a wireless terminal over one or more sectors over an air interface.
  • the base station can be used to convert the received air frame to the IP packet as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the remainder of the access network can include an Internet Protocol (IP) network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be a LTE station.
  • a progressive base station NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B
  • the invention is not limited.
  • the source node and the target node may be a base station controller (BSC) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a radio network controller (RNC) in WCDMA, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • BSC base station controller
  • RNC radio network controller
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for automatically accessing a network system, which can be applied to a base station.
  • a evolved NodeB eNB
  • the method can include:
  • the base station sends a vendor identifier (Vendor ID) to the security gateway, so that the security gateway queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtains the EMS address of the network element management system.
  • the address mapping list includes multiple The vendor ID of each vendor and the EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID.
  • the manufacturer stores the vendor ID of the vendor in the base station in the base station production configuration, so that when the base station PnP accesses the network system, the access configuration information applicable to the base station of the base station can be obtained according to the vendor ID.
  • the base station receives the EMS address sent by the security gateway.
  • a base station from a plurality of different vendors may be deployed in the carrier network system. In order to meet the configuration and interface requirements of the base stations of the vendors, the carrier network system is pre-deployed.
  • the EMS is used to allocate access configuration information to different types of base stations, and the base station can complete the access process after obtaining the configuration information.
  • the base station accesses the network system according to the EMS address.
  • the network system refers to the communication network system of the operator.
  • Each network element device in the network system cooperates with each other through a predetermined interface protocol to ensure the security of the carrier network system and provide communication services for the user equipment.
  • the network system may include: a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server, a Domain Name System (DNS) server, a Certification Authority (CA) server, and a security gateway (Security). Gateway, SeGW), internal DNS server, EMS, and other base stations that have been connected to the network system.
  • DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
  • DNS Domain Name System
  • CA Certification Authority
  • Security security gateway
  • the method for automatically accessing a network system maps a vendor ID of a base station to an EMS address through a security gateway, so that the base station completes network access according to the EMS address, and obtains an EMS address by using the original security gateway in the network system. Therefore, there is no need to additionally add a network element device, and the modification of the communication interface and the protocol is small, and the base station automatically accesses the network system at a low cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for automatically accessing a network system, which can be applied to the security gateway side. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include:
  • the security gateway receives the factory trademark ID sent by the base station.
  • the security gateway queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtains an EMS address of the network element management system.
  • the address mapping list includes multiple vendors' factories. The quotient ID and the EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID;
  • the address mapping list is maintained on the security gateway side, and the vendor mapping ID of each vendor and the EMS address of each vendor are included in the address mapping list.
  • the EMS address may be an EMS IP address or an EMS domain name, such as a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN).
  • FQDN Fully Qualified Domain Name
  • the EMS can be directly registered to the EMS through the IP address of the EMS. However, the EMS domain name cannot be obtained. Instead, the EMS domain name must be translated into the EMS IP address through the DNS in the network system to register with the EMS. Therefore, the process of accessing the network system can be through DNS or not, and it needs to be determined according to the type of EMS address.
  • the security gateway sends the EMS address to the base station, so that the base station accesses the network system according to the EMS address.
  • the network system has a large coverage area and many service users, so there are generally multiple security gateways deployed.
  • a primary security gateway that maintains an address mapping list may be deployed, not only for security authentication but also for address mapping of vendor IDs, and other security gateways perform regular security authentication functions, so that when the base station accesses, the primary and the primary are The security gateway interacts, and the EMS can select a service security gateway for the base station according to the geographical conditions and the like.
  • each security gateway may be configured to be the same, and each has the function of a primary security gateway, which not only performs security authentication but also is responsible for address mapping of the vendor ID, and the base station can select a service for the base station according to geographical conditions and the like.
  • Security gateway may be configured to be the same, and each has the function of a primary security gateway, which not only performs security authentication but also is responsible for address mapping of the vendor ID, and the base station can select a service for the base station according to geographical conditions and the like.
  • the vendor ID of the base station is mapped to an EMS address by the security gateway, so that the base station completes network access according to the EMS address,
  • the original security gateway in the network system is used to obtain the EMS address, so that no additional network element equipment is added, and the communication interface and the protocol are less modified, and the base station automatically accesses the network system at a lower cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for automatically accessing a network system, which can be applied to a base station side.
  • a base station interacts with a DNS in an operator network system to obtain an IP address of an EMS, so as to implement automatic connection.
  • the method may include:
  • the base station After the base station authenticates by the security gateway, the base station sends a vendor ID to the internal domain name system DNS, so that the internal DNS queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtains the IP address of the network element management system EMS.
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of a plurality of vendors and an IP address corresponding to the vendor ID of the EMS.
  • the base station needs to be authenticated by the security gateway, and the security gateway may be configured as a primary security gateway and a regular security gateway, or all security gateways are configured in a unified manner. .
  • the address mapping list can be maintained on the security gateway, but the address mapping list is maintained on the internal DNS.
  • the internal DNS is relative to the external DNS. Because the security gateway authenticates to interact with the internal DNS, the internal DNS maintains the address mapping list to ensure secure access to the EMS IP address.
  • the base station receives an IP address of the EMS sent by the internal DNS.
  • the internal DNS can not only translate the domain name into an IP address, but also map the vendor ID to the IP address of the EMS.
  • the base station accesses the network system according to the IP address of the EMS.
  • the method for automatically accessing a network system provided by an embodiment of the present invention, based on an internal DNS
  • the vendor ID of the station is mapped to the IP address of the EMS, so that the base station completes the network access according to the IP address of the EMS, and uses the original internal DNS in the network system to obtain the IP address of the EMS, thereby eliminating the need to additionally add the network element device, and the communication
  • the interface and protocol changes are small, and the base station automatically accesses the network system at a lower cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides another method for automatically accessing a network system, which can be applied to an internal DNS side. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
  • the internal DNS receives the vendor ID sent by the base station.
  • the internal DNS queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtains an IP address of the network element management system EMS.
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of multiple vendors and an EMS corresponding to the vendor ID. IP address;
  • the internal DNS maintains the address mapping list, and the address mapping list includes the vendor ID of each vendor and the EMS address of each vendor.
  • the EMS address may be an EMS IP address or an EMS domain name.
  • the contents of the list can be pre-configured in the internal DNS or it can be easily updated with changes in the network architecture.
  • the internal DNS sends the IP address of the EMS to the base station, so that the base station accesses the IP address of the EMS to the network system.
  • the method for automatically accessing a network system maps a vendor ID of a base station to an IP address of an EMS through an internal DNS, so that the base station completes network access according to the IP address of the EMS, and utilizes the original internal part of the network system.
  • the DNS obtains the IP address of the EMS, so that no additional network element device is added, and the changes to the communication interface and protocol are small, so as to be lower.
  • the cost enables the base station to automatically access the network system.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for automatically accessing a network system, where a base station interacts with a security gateway in an operator network system to obtain an EMS address to implement automatic access. As shown in Figure 5, the method includes:
  • the base station sends a DHCP request message (DHCP Request) to the DHCP server.
  • DHCP Request a DHCP request message
  • DHCP Response sent by the DHCP server to the base station.
  • the DHCP response message may include information such as an IP address of the security gateway and an IP address of the CA server.
  • the DHCP response message may include the domain name of the security gateway and the domain name of the CA server.
  • the dotted line in FIG. 5 is an optional step. If the base station receives the domain name of the security gateway, the base station may send a DNS request message carrying the domain name of the security gateway and the CA server to the external DNS, and the external DNS resolves the domain name, and the security gateway and the security gateway The IP address of the CA server is carried back to the base station in the DNS response message.
  • the security gateway address received by the base station is the address of the primary security gateway.
  • the security gateway can act directly as a service security gateway. For example, DHCP may select a security gateway with the closest geographical location and the lowest load as the service security gateway of the base station, and send the address of the security gateway to the base station.
  • DHCP may select a security gateway with the closest geographical location and the lowest load as the service security gateway of the base station, and send the address of the security gateway to the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is described by using a scenario in which a primary security gateway is deployed as an example. Other deployment manners of the security gateway may be deduced by analogy.
  • the base station sends an authentication request message to the CA server.
  • the authentication request message carries a vendor license, and the 3GPP standard can be referred to here.
  • the CMPv2 protocol allows the base station to pass the security gateway's authentication only by replacing the vendor license with the carrier license.
  • the CA server sends an authentication response message to the base station.
  • the authentication response message carries an operator license.
  • the base station establishes a secure service channel with the primary security gateway.
  • the base station requests the primary security gateway to authenticate using the carrier license and the corresponding parameters, and establishes a secure channel, which may be an IPsec tunnel or a TLS channel according to the protocol standard.
  • the base station sends the vendor ID to the primary security gateway.
  • the primary security gateway queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID to obtain an EMS address.
  • the primary security gateway maintains an address mapping list.
  • the address mapping list records the vendor ID of each vendor that allows access to the current network system and the EMS address corresponding to each vendor ID. Generally, there are not many vendors working together. There are usually only a few to ten entries in the address mapping list. The contents of the list can be pre-configured in the security gateway, and it is also easier to update with the network architecture changes. For example, the form of the address map list can be as shown in Table 1.
  • the address mapping list may have only the vendor ID and the EMS IP address, or only the vendor ID and the EMS domain name, or the vendor ID, the EMS IP address, and the EMS domain name.
  • the domain name of the EMS is only when the DNS is deployed in the network system. Effective.
  • the primary security gateway sends the EMS address to the base station.
  • the EMS address can be an EMS IP address or an EMS domain name. If the primary security gateway sends the IP address of the EMS to the base station, the base station can directly register with the EMS corresponding to the IP address of the EMS. If the primary security gateway sends the domain name of the EMS to the base station, the base station can send the domain name of the EMS to the internal DNS, so that the internal DNS resolves the EMS domain name to obtain the IP address of the EMS, and sends the IP address to the base station.
  • the base station registers with the EMS through the EMS address.
  • the base station initiates a connection with the EMS and establishes a secure service channel, such as an IPsec tunnel or a TLS channel, with the EMS by using the IP address of the EMS obtained in step 508.
  • a secure service channel such as an IPsec tunnel or a TLS channel
  • the base station registers with the EMS and requests to obtain configuration parameters.
  • the EMS sends configuration parameters to the base station.
  • the configuration parameter includes parameter information necessary for the base station to access the core network of the operator.
  • the base station receives the configuration parameters sent by the EMS, saves it, and restarts to complete the configuration on the base station side.
  • the configuration parameter may further include an IP address of the service security gateway allocated to the base station.
  • the primary security gateway is initially accessed and authenticated by the base station in order to obtain the EMS address, so the primary security gateway is not necessarily the most suitable security gateway for the base station.
  • the EMS can select a suitable security gateway for the base station as a service security gateway according to the geographical location or network structure, so that the base station can access the core network through the service security gateway.
  • the service security gateway may not have the function of EMS address mapping.
  • the base station establishes a secure service channel with the service security gateway according to the service security gateway address in the configuration parameter.
  • the base station After the base station accesses the core network according to the configuration parameter, the base station automatically completes the process of automatically accessing the network system, and can start the working mode, and cooperate with other network element devices in the network system to provide communication services for the user.
  • the method for automatically accessing a network system maps a vendor ID of a base station to an EMS address through a security gateway, so that the base station completes network access according to the EMS address, and obtains an EMS address by using the original security gateway in the network system. Therefore, no additional network element equipment is added, and the communication interface and the protocol are changed little, and the base station automatically accesses the network system at a low cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for automatically accessing a network system, where a base station interacts with an internal DNS in an operator network system to obtain an EMS address to implement automatic access. As shown in Figure 6, the method includes:
  • the base station sends a DHCP Request message (DHCP Request) to the DHCP server.
  • DHCP Request a DHCP Request message
  • a DHCP response message sent by the DHCP server to the base station.
  • the DHCP response message may include information such as an IP address of the security gateway and an IP address of the CA server.
  • the security gateway in the network system can be uniformly configured. Without the primary security gateway and the conventional security gateway, the DHCP server can select a service security gateway for the base station according to the geographic location and the network architecture. Of course, if the primary security gateway is configured in the network system to be used for the initial access of the base station, the DHCP response message may also be the primary security gateway address, and then the EMS may select an appropriate service security gateway for the base station. 603.
  • the base station sends an authentication request message to the CA server.
  • the authentication request message carries a vendor license.
  • the CA server sends an authentication response message to the base station.
  • the authentication response message carries an operator license.
  • the base station establishes a secure service channel with the security gateway.
  • the base station sends the vendor ID to the internal DNS.
  • the internal DNS queries the address mapping list according to the vendor ID to obtain an IP address of the EMS.
  • the internal DNS maintains the address mapping list, and the address mapping list includes the vendor ID of each vendor and the EMS address of each vendor.
  • the EMS address may be an EMS IP address or an EMS domain name.
  • the contents of the list can be pre-configured in the internal DNS or it can be easily updated with changes in the network architecture.
  • the form of the address mapping list stored on the internal DNS is similar to that described in other embodiments in the present specification. Since the DNS itself has the function of resolving the domain name into an IP address, the internal DNS can obtain the IP of the EMS. The address is sent to the base station.
  • the internal DNS sends the IP address of the EMS to the base station.
  • the base station registers with the EMS according to the IP address of the EMS.
  • the EMS sends configuration parameters to the base station.
  • the configuration parameter includes parameter information necessary for the base station to access the core network of the operator.
  • the base station receives the configuration parameters sent by the EMS, saves it, and restarts to complete the configuration on the base station side.
  • the base station accesses the core network through the security gateway, and starts the working mode.
  • the method for automatically accessing a network system maps a vendor ID of a base station to an IP address of an EMS through an internal DNS, so that the base station completes network access according to the IP address of the EMS, and utilizes the original internal part of the network system.
  • the DNS obtains the IP address of the EMS, so that no additional network element device is added, and the communication interface and protocol are less modified, and the base station automatically accesses the network system at a lower cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a base station. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes: a first sending unit 71, a first receiving unit 72, and an access unit 73.
  • a first sending unit 71 configured to send a vendor identification ID to the security gateway, so that the security gateway queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtains an EMS address of the network element management system;
  • the address mapping list is a vendor ID including a plurality of vendors and an EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID;
  • An address mapping list is maintained on the security gateway or the primary security gateway.
  • the vendor mapping ID of each vendor that allows access to the current network system and the EMS address corresponding to each vendor ID are recorded in the address mapping list.
  • the contents of the list can be pre-configured in the security gateway, and it is also easier to update with the network architecture changes.
  • the first receiving unit 72 is configured to: after the first sending unit 71 sends the vendor ID to the security gateway, receive the EMS address sent by the security gateway;
  • the access unit 73 is configured to access to the network system according to the EMS address received by the first receiving unit 72.
  • the EMS address received by the first receiving unit 72 includes an IP address of the EMS or a domain name of the EMS.
  • the base station further includes: a second sending unit 74 and a second receiving unit 75.
  • a second sending unit 74 configured to: when the EMS address received by the first receiving unit 72 is a domain name of an EMS, send the domain name of the EMS to an internal domain name system DNS, so that the internal DNS is according to the EMS
  • the domain name query obtains the IP address of the EMS;
  • the second receiving unit 75 is configured to: after the second sending unit 74 sends the EMS domain name to the internal DNS, receive the EMS sent by the internal DNS IP address.
  • the access unit 73 includes: a registration module 731 and an access module 732. This implementation is an alternative, which is illustrated in Figure 7 as an example.
  • a registration module 731 configured to register with the EMS according to the EMS address received by the first receiving unit 72 or the second receiving unit 75, and receive configuration information sent by the EMS; and an access module 732, configured to The configuration information received by the registration module 731 is accessed to the network system through the security gateway.
  • the access unit 73 includes: a registration module 733, an establishment module 734, and an access module 735. This implementation is also an option, not shown in Figure 7.
  • a registration module 733 configured to: when the security gateway is the primary security gateway, register with the EMS according to the EMS address, and receive configuration information sent by the EMS, where the configuration information includes Service gateway address;
  • the establishing module 734 is configured to establish a service channel according to the service gateway address received by the registration module 733 and the service security gateway corresponding to the service gateway address;
  • the access module 735 is configured to access the network system by using the service channel established by the establishing module 734.
  • the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention maps the vendor ID of the base station to the EMS address through the security gateway, so that the base station completes network access according to the EMS address, and utilizes the network system.
  • the original security gateway obtains the EMS address, so that no additional network element equipment is added, and the communication interface and protocol are less modified, and the base station automatically accesses the network system at a lower cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a security gateway. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes: a receiving unit 81, a query unit 82, and a sending unit 83.
  • the receiving unit 81 is configured to receive a vendor identifier ID sent by the base station;
  • the query unit 82 is configured to query the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID received by the receiving unit 81 to obtain the network element management system EMS address, where the address mapping list includes the vendor IDs of multiple vendors and The vendor ID corresponds to the EMS address;
  • an address mapping list is maintained on the security gateway, and the vendor ID of each vendor that allows access to the current network system and the EMS address corresponding to each vendor ID are recorded in the address mapping list.
  • the vendor ID of each vendor that allows access to the current network system and the EMS address corresponding to each vendor ID are recorded in the address mapping list.
  • the contents of the list can be pre-configured in the security gateway, and it is also easier to update with the network architecture changes.
  • the sending unit 83 is configured to send the EMS address obtained by the query unit 82 to the base station, so that the base station accesses the network system according to the EMS address.
  • the EMS address queried by the query unit 82 includes: an IP address of the EMS, or a domain name of the EMS.
  • the security gateway provided by the embodiment of the present invention maps the vendor ID of the base station to the EMS address through the security gateway, so that the base station completes the network access according to the EMS address, and uses the original security gateway in the network system to obtain the EMS address, so that no additional addition is needed.
  • the network element device has small changes to the communication interface and protocol, and realizes automatic access of the base station to the network system at a low cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, as shown in FIG. 9, including: a sending unit
  • the receiving unit 92 and the access unit 93 The receiving unit 92 and the access unit 93.
  • the sending unit 91 is configured to: after the authentication by the security gateway, send the vendor identifier ID to the internal domain name system DNS, so that the internal DNS obtains the IP address of the network element management system EMS according to the query address mapping list pre-configured by the vendor ID.
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of a plurality of vendors and an IP address corresponding to the vendor ID of the EMS; wherein the internal DNS maintains the address mapping list, and the address mapping list includes each vendor's Vendor ID, and the EMS address of each vendor.
  • the EMS address may be an EMS IP address or an EMS domain name.
  • the contents of the list can be pre-configured in the internal DNS or it can be easily updated with changes in the network architecture.
  • the receiving unit 92 is configured to: after the sending unit 91 sends the vendor ID to the internal DNS, receive the IP address of the EMS sent by the internal DNS;
  • the access unit 93 is configured to access the network system according to the IP address of the EMS received by the receiving unit 92.
  • the access unit 93 includes: a registration module 931 and an access module 932. This implementation is an alternative, which is illustrated in Figure 9 by way of example.
  • the registration module 931 is configured to register with the EMS according to the IP address of the EMS received by the receiving unit 92, and receive configuration information sent by the EMS.
  • the access module 932 is configured to access the network system by using the security gateway according to the configuration information received by the registration module 931.
  • the access unit 93 includes: a registration module 933, an establishment module 934, and an access module 935.
  • the registration module 933 is configured to: when the security gateway is the primary security gateway, register with the EMS according to the IP address of the EMS received by the receiving unit 92, and receive configuration information sent by the EMS, where the configuration information is The service gateway address is allocated to the base station; the establishing module 934 is configured to establish a service channel according to the service gateway address received by the registration module 933 and the service security gateway corresponding to the service gateway address;
  • the access module 935 is configured to access the network system by using the service channel established by the establishing module 934.
  • the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention maps the vendor ID of the base station to the IP address of the EMS through the internal DNS, so that the base station completes network access according to the IP address of the EMS, and uses the original internal DNS in the network system to obtain the IP address of the EMS. Therefore, no additional network element equipment is added, and the communication interface and the protocol are changed little, and the base station automatically accesses the network system at a low cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides an internal DNS. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes: a receiving unit 1001, a query unit 1002, and a sending unit 1003.
  • the receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive a vendor identifier ID sent by the base station;
  • the querying unit 1002 is configured to query the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID received by the receiving unit 1001 to obtain an IP address of the network element management system EMS, where the address mapping list includes the vendor IDs of multiple vendors and Corresponding to the vendor ID corresponding to the IP address of the EMS;
  • the internal DNS maintains the address mapping list, and the address mapping list includes the vendor ID of each vendor and the EMS address of each vendor.
  • the EMS address may be an IP address of the EMS or an EMS domain name.
  • the contents of the list can be pre-configured in the internal DNS It can also be easier to update with changes in network architecture.
  • the sending unit 1003 is configured to send the IP address of the EMS queried by the query unit 1002 to the base station, so that the base station accesses the network system according to the IP address of the EMS.
  • the internal DNS provided by the embodiment of the present invention maps the vendor ID of the base station to the IP address of the EMS through the internal DNS, so that the base station completes network access according to the IP address of the EMS, and obtains the IP of the EMS by using the original internal DNS in the network system.
  • the address so that no additional network element equipment is added, and the communication interface and protocol are less modified, and the base station automatically accesses the network system at a lower cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, as shown in FIG. 11, including: a transmitter 1101, a receiver 1102, and a processor 1103.
  • the transmitter 1101 is configured to send a vendor identifier ID to the security gateway, so that the security gateway queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtains a network element management system EMS address, where the address mapping list includes multiple Vendor ID of each vendor and EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID;
  • An address mapping list is maintained on the security gateway or the primary security gateway.
  • the vendor mapping ID of each vendor that allows access to the current network system and the EMS address corresponding to each vendor ID are recorded in the address mapping list.
  • the contents of the list can be pre-configured in the security gateway, and it is also easier to update with the network architecture changes.
  • the receiver 1102 is configured to: after the transmitter 1101 sends the vendor ID to the security gateway, receive the EMS address sent by the security gateway;
  • the processor 1103 is configured to access to the network system according to the EMS address received by the receiver 1102.
  • the EMS address received by the receiver 1102 includes an IP address of the EMS or a domain name of the EMS.
  • the transmitter 1101 is further configured to: when the EMS address received by the receiver 1102 is the domain name of the EMS, send the domain name of the EMS received by the receiver 1102 to the internal domain name system DNS, So that the internal DNS obtains the IP address of the EMS according to the domain name query of the EMS;
  • the receiver 1102 is further configured to receive an IP address of the EMS sent by the internal DNS.
  • processor 1103 is further configured to register to the EMS according to the EMS address received by the receiver 1102;
  • the receiver 1102 is further configured to: after the processor 1103 registers with the EMS, receive configuration information sent by the EMS;
  • the processor 1103 is further configured to access the network system by using the security gateway according to the configuration information received by the receiver 1102.
  • processor 1103 is further configured to: when the security gateway is the primary gateway, register the EMS address to the EMS;
  • the receiver 1102 is further configured to: when the processor 1103 registers with the EMS, receive configuration information sent by the EMS, where the configuration information includes a service gateway address allocated for the base station;
  • the processor 1103 is further configured to establish a service channel with the service security gateway according to the service gateway address received by the receiver 1102, and access the network system by using the service channel. System.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a security gateway, as shown in FIG. 12, including: a receiver 1201, a processor 1202, a transmitter 1203, and a memory 1204.
  • a receiver 1201 configured to receive a vendor identifier ID sent by the base station
  • the processor 1202 is configured to query the pre-configured address mapping list stored in the memory 1204 according to the vendor ID received by the receiver 1201 to obtain a network element management system EMS address.
  • the address mapping list includes multiple vendors. Vendor ID and EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID;
  • a memory 1204 configured to store a pre-configured address mapping list; wherein, an address mapping list is maintained on the security gateway, and a vendor ID of each vendor that allows access to the current network system is recorded in the address mapping list, and each The EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID.
  • an address mapping list is maintained on the security gateway, and a vendor ID of each vendor that allows access to the current network system is recorded in the address mapping list, and each The EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID.
  • the transmitter 1203 is configured to send the EMS address queried by the processor 1202 to the base station, so that the base station accesses the network system according to the EMS address.
  • the EMS address obtained by the processor includes an IP address of the EMS or a domain name of the EMS.
  • the security gateway provided by the embodiment of the present invention maps the vendor ID of the base station to the EMS address through the security gateway, so that the base station completes the network access according to the EMS address, and uses the original security gateway in the network system to obtain the EMS address, so that no additional addition is needed.
  • the network element device has small changes to the communication interface and protocol, and realizes automatic access of the base station to the network system at a low cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, as shown in FIG. 13, comprising: a transmitter 1301, a receiver 1302, and a processor 1303.
  • the transmitter 1301 is configured to send a vendor identifier ID to the internal domain name system DNS after the security gateway is authenticated, so that the internal DNS queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtains the IP address of the network element management system EMS.
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of a plurality of vendors and an IP address corresponding to the vendor ID of the EMS; wherein the internal DNS maintains the address mapping list, and the address mapping list includes each vendor's Vendor ID, and the EMS address of each vendor.
  • the EMS address may be an EMS IP address or an EMS domain name.
  • the contents of the list can be pre-configured in the internal DNS or it can be easily updated with changes in the network architecture.
  • the receiver 1302 is configured to receive, after the transmitter 1301 sends the vendor ID, an IP address of the EMS sent by the internal DNS.
  • the processor 1303 is configured to access the network system according to the IP address of the EMS received by the receiver 1302.
  • processor 1303 is further configured to register to the EMS according to an IP address of the EMS received by the receiver 1302.
  • the receiver 1302 is further configured to: after the processor 1303 registers with the EMS, Receiving configuration information sent by the EMS;
  • the processor 1303 is further configured to access the network system by using the security gateway according to the configuration information received by the receiver 1302.
  • the processor 1303 is further configured to: when the security gateway is the primary security gateway, register with the EMS according to the IP address of the EMS received by the receiver 1302;
  • the receiver 1302 is further configured to: when the processor 1303 registers with the EMS, receive configuration information sent by the EMS, where the configuration information includes a service gateway address allocated for the base station;
  • the processor 1303 is further configured to establish a service channel with the serving security gateway according to the serving gateway address received by the receiver 1302, and access the network system by using the service channel.
  • the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention maps the vendor ID of the base station to the IP address of the EMS through the internal DNS, so that the base station completes network access according to the IP address of the EMS, and uses the original internal DNS in the network system to obtain the IP address of the EMS. Therefore, no additional network element equipment is added, and the communication interface and the protocol are changed little, and the base station automatically accesses the network system at a low cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides another internal DNS, as shown in FIG. 14, comprising: a receiver 1401, a processor 1402, a transmitter 1403, and a memory 1404.
  • a receiver 1401 configured to receive a vendor identification ID sent by the base station
  • the processor 1402 is configured to query, according to the vendor ID received by the receiver 1401, the pre-configured address mapping list stored in the memory 1404, to obtain an IP address of the network element management system EMS, where the address mapping list includes multiple The vendor ID of the vendor and the IP address of the EMS corresponding to the vendor ID;
  • the memory 1404 is configured to store a pre-configured address mapping list.
  • the internal DNS maintains the address mapping list, and the address mapping list includes the vendor ID of each vendor and the EMS address of each vendor.
  • the EMS address may be an EMS IP address or an EMS domain name.
  • the contents of the list can be pre-configured in the internal DNS or it can be easily updated with changes in the network architecture.
  • the transmitter 1403 is configured to send the IP address of the EMS queried by the processor 1402 to the base station, so that the base station accesses the network system according to the IP address of the EMS.
  • the internal DNS provided by the embodiment of the present invention maps the vendor ID of the base station to the IP address of the EMS through the internal DNS, so that the base station completes network access according to the IP address of the EMS, and obtains the IP of the EMS by using the original internal DNS in the network system.
  • the address so that no additional network element equipment is added, and the communication interface and protocol are less modified, and the base station automatically accesses the network system at a lower cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides an automatic access network system, as shown in FIG. 15, including: a base station 1501 and a security gateway 1502;
  • the base station 1501 is configured to send a vendor identifier ID to the security gateway 1502, so that the security gateway 1502 queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID to obtain a network element management system EMS address, where the address mapping list is Include the vendor ID of the multiple vendors and the EMS address corresponding to the vendor ID; receive the EMS address sent by the security gateway 1502; and access the EMS address to the network system;
  • the security gateway 1502 is configured to receive a vendor identifier ID sent by the base station 1501, query a pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID, and obtain an EMS address of the network element management system, and send the EMS address to the base station 1501.
  • the base station 1501 is connected to the network system according to the EMS address.
  • the address mapping list is maintained on the security gateway.
  • the vendor ID of each vendor that allows access to the current network system and the EMS address corresponding to each vendor ID are recorded in the address mapping list.
  • the contents of the list can be pre-configured in the security gateway, and it is also easier to update with the network architecture changes.
  • the automatic access security system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the manufacturer of the base station through the security gateway
  • the ID is mapped to the EMS address, so that the base station completes the network access according to the EMS address, and the original security gateway in the network system is used to obtain the EMS address, so that no additional network element device is added, and the communication interface and protocol are less changed.
  • the base station automatically accesses the network system at a lower cost.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides an automatic access network system, as shown in FIG. 16, including: a base station 1601 and an internal DNS 1602;
  • the base station 1601 is configured to send a vendor identification ID to the internal DNS 1602 after the security gateway is authenticated, so that the internal DNS 1602 queries the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID to obtain an IP address of the network element management system EMS.
  • the address mapping list includes a vendor ID of a plurality of vendors and an IP address corresponding to the vendor ID, and receives an IP address of the EMS sent by the internal DNS 1602; and accesses according to the IP address of the EMS.
  • the internal DNS 11602 is configured to receive a vendor identifier ID sent by the base station 1601, and query the pre-configured address mapping list according to the vendor ID to obtain an IP address of the network element management system EMS, where the address mapping list includes multiple The vendor ID of the vendor and the IP address of the EMS corresponding to the vendor ID; the IP address of the EMS is sent to the base station 1601, so that the base station 1601 accesses the IP address of the EMS to the network system.
  • the internal DNS maintains the address mapping list, and the address mapping list includes the vendor ID of each vendor and the EMS address of each vendor.
  • the EMS address may be an IP address of the EMS or an EMS domain name.
  • the contents of the list can be pre-configured in the internal DNS, or it can be easily updated with changes in the network architecture.
  • the automatic access network system maps the vendor ID of the base station to the IP address of the EMS through the internal DNS, so that the base station completes network access according to the IP address of the EMS, and utilizes the original internal DNS acquisition in the network system.
  • the IP address of the EMS so that no additional network element equipment is added, and the communication interface and protocol are less modified, and the base station automatically accesses the network system at a lower cost.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种自动接入网络***的方法、设备及***,涉及通信技术领域,实现了基站自动接入到网络***。本发明的方法包括:基站向安全网关发送厂商标识ID,以便所述安全网关根据所述厂商ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表,得到网元管理***EMS地址;其中,所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商ID以及与所述厂商ID对应EMS地址;接收所述安全网关发送的所述EMS地址;根据所述EMS地址接入到网络***。本发明的实施例主要用于基站上电后自动接入到运营商网络***的过程中。

Description

一种自动接入网络***的方法、 设备及***
技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种自动接入网络***的方法、 设备及***。
背景技术
随着运营商对部署基站成本及人力效率等要求的提高, 自组网
( Self-Organized Network, SON ), 基站自开站等特性得到越来越多的重 视。 因此, 业内的发展目标是基站实现即插即用 ( Plug and Play , PnP ), 即从上电开始, 全自动安全接入至核心网内的网元管理*** EMS并自动 实行配置, 从而降低基站现场部署的操作难度和成本。
但是,基站接入到运营商网络***是必须具有严格的管控和安全接入 流程的,在实际运营中,同一个运营商往往会部署来自于不同厂商的基站, 如何保证各基站 PnP安全接入各自厂商的网管设备( Element Management System, EMS ) 是一个复杂的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明的实施例提供一种自动接入网络***的方法、设备及***, 可 以实现基站自动接入到网络***。 为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:
本发明的一方面, 提供了一种自动接入网络***的方法, 包括: 基站向安全网关发送厂商标识 ID , 以便所述安全网关根据所述厂商
ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID 以及与所述厂商 ID 对应 EMS地址;
接收所述安全网关发送的所述 EMS地址;
居所述 EMS地址接入到网络***。
结合本发明的第一方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述 EMS地址 包括: 所述 EMS的 IP地址, 或所述 EMS的域名。
结合本发明的第一方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现 方式中, 当所述 EMS地址为所述 EMS的域名时, 所述方法还包括:
将所述 EMS 的域名发送给内部域名*** DNS , 以便所述内部 DNS 根据所述 EMS的域名查询得到所述 EMS的 IP地址;
接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址。
结合本发明的第一方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现 方式中, 所述根据所述 EMS地址接入到网络***, 包括:
根据所述 EMS地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置 信息;
根据所述配置信息通过所述安全网关接入到网络***。
结合本发明的第一方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现 方式中, 当所述安全网关为主安全网关时, 所述根据所述 EMS地址接入 到网络***, 包括: 根据所述 EMS地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置 信息, 其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地址;
根据所述服务网关地址与服务安全网关建立业务通道;
通过所述业务通道接入到网络***。
本发明的第二方面, 提供一种自动接入网络***的方法, 包括: 安全网关接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所 述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;
将所述 EMS地址发送给所述基站,以便所述基站根据所述 EMS地址 接入到网络***。
结合本发明的第二方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述 EMS地址 包括: 所述 EMS的 IP地址, 或所述 EMS的域名。
本发明的第三方面提供一种自动接入网络***的方法, 包括: 基站在通过安全网关认证之后, 向内部域名*** DNS发送厂商标识 ID , 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个 厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;
接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址;
居所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。
结合本发明的第三方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述根据所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***, 包括:
根据所述 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的 配置信息;
根据所述配置信息通过所述安全网关接入到网络***。
结合本发明的第三方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现 方式中, 当所述安全网关为主安全网关时, 所述根据所述 EMS的 IP地址 接入到网络***, 包括:
根据所述 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的 配置信息, 其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地址; 根据所述服务网关地址与服务安全网关建立业务通道;
通过所述业务通道接入到网络***。
本发明的第四方面提供一种自动接入网络***的方法, 包括: 内部域名*** DNS接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以 及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;
将所述 EMS的 IP地址发送给所述基站,以便所述基站根据所述 EMS 的 IP地址接入到网络***。
本发明的第五方面提供一种基站, 包括:
第一发送单元, 用于向安全网关发送厂商标识 ID , 以便所述安全网 关根据所述厂商 ID 查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所 述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;
第一接收单元, 用于在第一发送单元向所述安全网关发送所述厂商 ID后, 接收所述安全网关发送的所述 EMS地址; 接入单元, 用于根据所述第一接收单元接收的 EMS地址接入到网络 ***。
结合本发明的第五方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述第一接收单 元接收的所述 EMS地址包括所述 EMS的 IP地址或所述 EMS的域名。
结合本发明的第五方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现 方式中, 所述基站还包括:
第二发送单元, 用于当所述第一接收单元接收的所述 EMS 地址为 EMS的域名时, 将所述 EMS的域名发送给内部域名*** DNS , 以便所述 内部 DNS根据所述 EMS的域名查询得到所述 EMS的 IP地址;
第二接收单元, 用于在所述第二发送单元向所述内部 DNS发送所述 EMS域名后, 接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址。
结合本发明的第五方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现 方式中, 所述接入单元包括:
注册模块, 用于根据所述第一接收单元或第二接收单元接收到的 EMS地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息;
接入模块,用于根据所述注册模块接收到的配置信息通过所述安全网 关接入到网络***。
结合本发明的第五方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现 方式中, 所述接入单元包括:
注册模块, 用于当所述安全网关为主安全网关时, 根据所述 EMS地 址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息, 其中所述配置信 息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地址;
建立模块,用于根据所述注册模块接收到的服务网关地址与所述服务 网关地址对应的服务安全网关建立业务通道;
接入模块,用于通过所述建立模块建立的所述业务通道接入到网络系 统。
本发明的第六方面提供一种安全网关, 包括:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
查询单元, 用于根据所述接收单元接收的厂商 ID查询预先配置的地 址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中 包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;
发送单元, 用于将所述查询单元查询得到的 EMS地址发送给所述基 站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS地址接入到网络***。
结合本发明的第六方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述查询单元查 询的 EMS地址包括: 所述 EMS的 IP地址, 或所述 EMS的域名。
本发明的第七方面, 提供一种基站, 包括:
发送单元, 用于在通过安全网关认证之后, 向内部域名*** DNS发 送厂商标识 ID, 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述厂商 ID预先配置的查询地 址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列 表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址; 接收单元, 用于在所述发送单元向内部 DNS发送厂商 ID后, 接收所 述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址;
接入单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络 ***。
结合本发明的第七方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述接入单元包 括: 注册模块,用于根据所述接收单元接收的 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述
EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息;
接入模块,用于根据所述注册模块接收的配置信息通过所述安全网关 接入到网络***。
结合本发明的第七方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现 方式中, 所述接入单元包括:
注册模块, 用于当所述安全网关为主安全网关时, 根据所述接收单元 接收的 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信 息, 其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地址;
建立模块,用于根据所述注册模块接收的服务网关地址与所述服务网 关地址对应的服务安全网关建立业务通道;
接入模块,用于通过所述建立模块建立的所述业务通道接入到网络系 统。
本发明的第八方面提供一种内部域名*** DNS , 包括:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
查询单元, 用于根据所述接收单元接收的厂商 ID查询预先配置的地 址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列 表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址; 发送单元,用于将所述查询单元查询得到的 EMS的 IP地址发送给所 述基站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。
本发明的第九方面提供一种基站, 包括:
发射器, 用于向安全网关发送厂商标识 ID , 以便所述安全网关根据 所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表,得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID 以及与所述厂商 ID 对应 EMS地址; 收所述安全网关发送的所述 EMS地址;
处理器, 用于根据所述接收器接收的 EMS地址接入到网络***。 结合本发明的第九方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述接收器接收 的所述 EMS地址包括所述 EMS的 IP地址或所述 EMS的域名。
结合本发明的第九方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现 方式中, 所述发射器, 还用于当所述接收器接收的所述 EMS地址为所述 EMS 的域名时, 将所述接收器接收的 EMS 的域名发送给内部域名*** DNS , 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述 EMS的域名查询得到所述 EMS的 IP 地址;
所述接收器,还用于接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址。 结合本发明的第九方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现 方式中, 所述处理器, 还用于根据所述接收器接收的 EMS地址注册到所 述 EMS ;
所述接收器,还用于在所述处理器注册到所述 EMS后,接收所述 EMS 发送的配置信息;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述接收器接收的配置信息通过所述安全网 关接入到网络***。
结合本发明的第九方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实现 方式中, 所述处理器, 还用于在所述安全网关为主网关时, 根据所述 EMS 地址注册到所述 EMS; 所述接收器,还用于当所述处理器注册到所述 EMS时,接收所述 EMS 发送的配置信息,其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地 址;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述接收器接收的所述服务网关地址与服务 安全网关建立业务通道, 并通过所述业务通道接入到网络***。
本发明的第十方面提供一种安全网关, 包括:
接收器, 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
处理器, 用于根据所述接收器接收到的厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址 映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包 含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;
发射器, 用于将所述处理器查询得到的 EMS地址发送给所述基站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS地址接入到网络***。
结合本发明的第十方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述处理器得到 的所述 EMS地址包括所述 EMS的 IP地址或所述 EMS的域名。
本发明的第十一方面提供一种基站, 包括:
发射器, 用于在通过安全网关认证之后, 向内部域名*** DNS发送 厂商标识 ID , 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址 映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表 中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;
接收器, 用于在所述发射器发送所述厂商 ID后, 接收所述内部 DNS 发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址;
处理器,用于根据所述接收器接收的 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。 结合本发明的第十一方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述处理器, 还用于根据所述接收器接收的 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS;
所述接收器,还用于在所述处理器注册到所述 EMS后,接收所述 EMS 发送的配置信息;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述接收器接收的配置信息通过所述安全网 关接入到网络***。
结合本发明的第十一方面及上述可能的实现方式,在另一种可能的实 现方式中, 所述处理器, 还用于在所述安全网关为主安全网关时, 根据所 述接收器接收的 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS ;
所述接收器,还用于在所述处理器注册到所述 EMS时,接收所述 EMS 发送的配置信息,其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地 址;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述接收器接收的服务网关地址与服务安全 网关建立业务通道; 通过所述业务通道接入到网络***。
本发明的第十二方面, 提供一种内部域名*** DNS , 包括: 接收器, 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
处理器, 用于根据所述接收器接收的厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映 射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中 包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;
发射器,用于将所述处理器查询得到的 EMS的 IP地址发送给所述基 站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。
本发明的第十三方面提供一种自动接入网络***, 包括: 基站和安全 网关;
所述基站, 用于向安全网关发送厂商标识 ID , 以便所述安全网关根 据所述厂商 ID 查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS 地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂 商 ID对应 EMS地址;
接收所述安全网关发送的所述 EMS地址;根据所述 EMS地址接入到 网络***;
所述安全网关, 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID; 根据所述厂商 ID 查询预先配置的地址映射列表,得到网元管理*** E M S地址;将所述 E M S 地址发送给所述基站,以便所述基站根据所述 EMS地址接入到网络***。
本发明的第十四方面提供一种自动接入网络***, 包括: 基站和内部 域名*** DNS;
所述基站, 用于在通过安全网关认证之后, 向内部域名*** DNS发 送厂商标识 ID, 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地 址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列 表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;接 收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址; 根据所述 EMS的 IP地址 接入到网络***;
所述内部 DNS , 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID; 根据所述厂商 ID 查询预先配置的地址映射列表,得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址;其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID 以及与所述厂商 ID 对应 EMS的 IP地址; 将所述 EMS的 IP地址发送给所述基站, 以便所述基站 居所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。
本发明实施例提供的自动接入网络***的方法、设备及***, 通过网 络***原有的安全网关或内部 DNS将基站的厂商 ID映射为 EMS地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS地址完成网络接入, 利用了网络***中原有的安全 网关获取 EMS地址, 从而不用额外增设网元设备, 并且对通信接口和协 议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现了基站自动接入到网络***。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员 来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附 图。
图 1为本发明一实施例中的一种自动接入网络***的方法流程图; 图 2 为本发明另一实施例中的另一种自动接入网络***的方法流程 图;
图 3为本发明另一实施例中的一种自动接入网络***的方法流程图; 图 4 为本发明另一实施例中的另一种自动接入网络***的方法流程 图;
图 5为本发明另一实施例中的一种自动接入网络***的方法流程图; 图 6为本发明另一实施例中的一种自动接入网络***的方法流程图; 图 7为本发明另一实施例中的一种基站组成示意图;
图 8为本发明另一实施例中的一种安全网关的组成示意图;
图 9为本发明另一实施例中的另一种基站组成示意图;
图 10为本发明另一实施例中的另一种内部 DNS的组成示意图; 图 11为本发明另一实施例中的一种基站的组成示意图; 图 12为本发明另一实施例中的一种安全网关组成示意图; 图 13为本发明另一实施例中的一种基站组成示意图;
图 14为本发明另一实施例中的另一种内部 DNS组成示意图; 图 15为本发明另一实施例中的另一种自动接入网络***的组成示意 图;
图 16 为本发明另一实施例中的一种自动接入网络***的组成示意 图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进 行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没 有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的 范围。
本文中描述的技术可用于各种通信***, 例如当前 2G, 3G通信*** 和下一代通信***, 例如全球移动通信*** ( GSM , Global System for Mobile communications ) , 码分多址 ( CDMA , Code Division Multiple Access ) ***, 时分多址 ( TDMA , Time Division Multiple Access ) ***, 宽带码分多址 ( WCDMA , Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless ), 频分多址 ( FDMA, Frequency Division Multiple Addressing ) ***, 正交频分多址 ( OFDM A , Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access )***,单载波 FDMA( SC-FDMA )***,通用分组无线业务( GPRS , General Packet Radio Service )***,长期演进( LTE, Long Term Evolution ) ***, 以及其他此类通信***。
本文中结合终端和 /或基站和 /或基站控制器来描述各种方面。
用户设备, 可以是无线终端也可以是有线终端, 无线终端可以是指向 用户提供语音和 /或数据连通性的设备, 具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、 或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。 无线终端可以经无线接入网
(例如, RAN, Radio Access Network ) 与一个或多个核心网进行通信, 无线终端可以是移动终端, 如移动电话(或称为"蜂窝"电话)和具有移动 终端的计算机, 例如, 可以是便携式、 袖珍式、 手持式、 计算机内置的或 者车载的移动装置, 它们与无线接入网交换语言和 /或数据。 例如, 个人 通信业务 ( PCS , Personal Communication Service ) 电话、 无绳电话、 会 话发起协议( SIP )话机、 无线本地环路 ( WLL, Wireless Local Loop )站、 个人数字助理 (PDA , Personal Digital Assistant ) 等设备。 无线终端也可 以称为***、 订户单元 ( Subscriber Unit )、 订户站 ( Subscriber Station ), 移动站 ( Mobile Station )、 移动台 ( Mobile )、 远程站 ( Remote Station )、 接入点 ( Access Point )、 远程终端( Remote Terminal )、 接入终端( Access Terminal ), 用户终端 ( User Terminal )、 用户代理 (User Agent )、 用户设 备 ( User Device )、 或用户装备 ( User Equipment )。
基站(例如, 接入点) 可以是指接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多 个扇区与无线终端通信的设备。 基站可用于将收到的空中帧与 IP分组进 行相互转换, 作为无线终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器, 其中接入 网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP ) 网络。 基站还可协调对空中接口的属 性管理。例如,基站可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站( BTS , Base Transceiver Station ), 也可以是 WCDMA 中的基站 ( NodeB ), 还可以是 LTE 中的演 进型基站 ( NodeB或 eNB或 e-NodeB , evolutional Node B ), 本发明并不 限定。
源节点和目标节点, 可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站控制器 (BSC , base station controller ), 也可以是 WCDMA中的无线网络控制器 ( RNC , Radio Network Controller ), 本发明并不限定。
另外, 本文中术语"***"和"网络"在本文中常被可互换使用。 本文中 术语"和 /或", 仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系, 表示可以存在三种 关系, 例如, A和 /或 B , 可以表示: 单独存在 A, 同时存在 A和 B , 单 独存在 B这三种情况。 另外, 本文中字符 "/" , 一般表示前后关联对象是 一种 "或" 的关系。 本发明一实施例提供一种自动接入网络***的方法,可以应用于基站 侧, 本实施例中, 基站( evolved NodeB , eNB )与运营商网络***中的安 全网关交互, 获取 EMS地址, 以实现自动接入。 如图 1所示, 该方法可 以包括:
101、 基站向安全网关发送厂商标识 (Vendor ID ), 以便所述安全网 关根据所述厂商 ID 查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所 述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址。
其中, 厂商在基站生产配置时, 预先在基站中存储本厂商的厂商 ID , 以便基站 PnP接入到网络***时, 可以根据该厂商 ID获取到适用于本厂 商基站的接入配置信息。
102、 基站接收所述安全网关发送的所述 EMS地址。 其中, 在运营商网络***中可能部署有来自多个不同厂商的基站, 为 了满足各厂商基站的配置和接口需求, 在运营商网络***中预先部署有
EMS。 其中 EMS用于为各类不同基站分配接入配置信息, 基站在获取到 这些配置信息后才可完成接入流程。
103、 基站根据所述 EMS地址接入到网络***。
其中, 所述网络***是指运营商的通信网络***, 网络***中的各个 网元设备通过预定配置的接口协议相互配合,保证运营商网络***安全性 的同时为用户设备提供通信服务。 例如, 网络***中可以包括: 动态主机 设置协议 ( Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DHCP ) 月良务器、 夕卜部 ( Domain Name System, DNS )服务器、认证中心 ( Certification Authority, CA ) 服务器、 安全网关 ( Security Gateway, SeGW )、 内部 DNS服务器、 EMS以及已接入到网络***中的其他基站等。
本发明实施例提供的自动接入网络***的方法,通过安全网关将基站 的厂商 ID映射为 EMS地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS地址完成网络接入, 利用了网络***中原有的安全网关获取 EMS地址, 从而不用额外增设网 元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现基站自动 接入到网络***。 本发明另一实施例还提供一种自动接入网络***的方法,可以应用于 安全网关侧, 如图 2所示, 该方法可以包括:
201、 安全网关接收基站发送的厂商标 ID。
202、 安全网关根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到 网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂 商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;。
其中, 在安全网关侧维护有所述地址映射列表, 在地址映射列表中包 含各厂商的厂商 ID ,以及各厂商的 EMS地址。所述 EMS地址可以是 EMS 的 IP地址, 也可以是 EMS域名, 例如全称域名 ( Fully Qualified Domain Name , FQDN )。通过 EMS的 IP地址可以直接注册到 EMS ,但获取到 EMS 域名则不能, 而是需要通过网络***中的 DNS将 EMS域名翻译成 EMS 的 IP 地址才能注册到 EMS。 因此, 接入到网络***的过程, 可以通过 DNS , 也可以不用通过 DNS , 需要根据 EMS地址的类型决定。
203、 安全网关将所述 EMS地址发送给所述基站, 以便所述基站根据 所述 EMS地址接入到网络***。
在实际应用中, 网络***的覆盖范围大, 服务用户多, 所以一般会部 署有多个安全网关。 可选的, 可以部署一个维护有地址映射列表的主安全 网关, 不仅进行安全认证还负责厂商 ID的地址映射, 其他安全网关则执 行常规的安全认证功能, 这样当基站接入时则先与主安全网关交互, EMS 可以根据地域等条件为基站选定一个服务安全网关。 或者, 也可以将每个 安全网关都配置成一样的, 都具备主安全网关的功能, 可不仅进行安全认 证还负责厂商 ID的地址映射, 基站接入时可以根据地域等条件为基站选 择一个服务安全网关。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的步骤 101-103的方法与步骤 201-203 的方法可以结合实现, 各步骤中的具体内容可以相互参考, 本发明实施例 不再分别赘述。
本发明实施例提供的自动接入网络***的方法,通过安全网关将基站 的厂商 ID映射为 EMS地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS地址完成网络接入, 利用了网络***中原有的安全网关获取 EMS地址, 从而不用额外增设网 元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现基站自动 接入到网络***。 本发明另一实施例提供一种自动接入网络***的方法,可以应用于基 站侧, 在本实施例中, 基站与运营商网络***中的 DNS交互, 获取 EMS 的 IP地址, 以实现自动接入。 如图 3所示, 该方法可以包括:
301、 基站在通过安全网关认证之后, 向内部域名*** DNS发送厂商 ID , 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个 厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;。
本实施例中, 基站要接入到网络***, 必须通过安全网关的认证, 这 里的安全网关也可以配置成主安全网关和常规安全网关,或者全部安全网 关统一配置等, 本实施例不再赘述。 但是, 无论哪种配置方式安全网关上 都可以不维护地址映射列表, 而是在内部 DNS上维护有地址映射列表。
其中, 内部 DNS是相对于外部 DNS而言的, 由于通过安全网关认证 才能与内部 DNS交互, 因此由内部 DNS维护地址映射列表可以保证安全 获取 EMS的 IP地址。
302、 基站接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址。
其中, 内部 DNS不仅可以起到将域名翻译成 IP地址的功能, 还可以 将厂商 ID映射为 EMS的 IP地址。
303、 基站根据所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。
本发明实施例提供的自动接入网络***的方法, 通过内部 DNS将基 站的厂商 ID映射为 EMS的 IP地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS的 IP地址完 成网络接入, 利用了网络***中原有的内部 DNS获取 EMS的 IP地址, 从而不用额外增设网元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低 的成本实现了基站自动接入到网络***。 本发明另一实施例还提供另一种自动接入网络***的方法,可以应用 于内部 DNS侧, 如图 4所示, 该方法包括:
401、 内部 DNS接收基站发送的厂商 ID。
402、 内部 DNS根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得 到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂 商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;。
其中, 在内部 DNS维护有所述地址映射列表, 在地址映射列表中包 含各厂商的厂商 ID ,以及各厂商的 EMS地址。所述 EMS地址可以是 EMS 的 IP地址, 也可以是 EMS域名。 列表的内容可以预先配置在内部 DNS 中, 也可以比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。
403、 内部 DNS将所述 EMS的 IP地址发送给所述基站, 以便所述基 站 居所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中部分步骤的具体内容可以参考本说明 书中其他实施例中的对应内容, 本发明实施例这里不在——赘述。
本发明实施例提供的自动接入网络***的方法, 通过内部 DNS将基 站的厂商 ID映射为 EMS的 IP地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS的 IP地址完 成网络接入, 利用了网络***中原有的内部 DNS获取 EMS的 IP地址, 从而不用额外增设网元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低 的成本实现了基站自动接入到网络***。 本发明另一实施例提供一种自动接入网络***的方法,基站与运营商 网络***中的安全网关交互, 获取 EMS地址, 以实现自动接入。 如图 5 所示, 该方法包括:
501、 基站向 DHCP服务器发送 DHCP请求消息 ( DHCP Request )。
502、 DHCP服务器向基站发送的 DHCP响应消息( DHCP Response )。 可选的, DHCP响应消息中可以包含安全网关的 IP地址和 CA服务 器的 IP地址等信息。 如果网络***中部署有外部 DNS , 则 DHCP响应消 息中可以包含安全网关的域名和 CA服务器的域名等。 图 5中虚线部分为 可选步骤, 基站如果接收到安全网关的域名, 则可以将携带该安全网关和 CA服务器域名的 DNS请求消息发送给外部 DNS , 让外部 DNS解析该域 名, 将安全网关和 CA服务器的 IP地址携带在 DNS响应消息中回复给基 站。
值得说明的是, 如果网络***中部署有主安全网关和常规安全网关, 则此处基站接收到的安全网关地址是主安全网关的地址。如果全部安全网 关是统一部署的没有主和常规之分,则该安全网关可以直接作为服务安全 网关。 例如, DHCP可以为基站选取一个地理位置最接近, 负荷最低的安 全网关作为基站的服务安全网关, 并将该安全网关的地址发送给基站。 本 发明实施例仅以部署有主安全网关的场景为例进行说明,安全网关的其他 部署方式可以以此类推。
503、 基站向 CA服务器发送认证请求消息。
其中, 认证请求消息中携带有厂商许可证, 这里可以参考 3GPP标准 的规定, 使用 CMPv2协议,基站只有将厂商许可证替换为运营商许可证, 基站才可以通过安全网关的认证。
504、 CA 服务器向基站发送认证响应消息。 其中, 认证响应消息中 携带有运营商许可证。
505、 基站与主安全网关建立安全业务通道。
其中, 基站使用运营商许可证及相应参数请求主安全网关认证, 建立 安全通道, 根据协议标准不同可以是 IPsec隧道或 TLS通道等。
506、 基站将厂商 ID发送给主安全网关。
507、 主安全网关根据厂商 ID 查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到 EMS地址。
其中, 主安全网关上维护有一个地址映射列表, 在地址映射列表中记 录有允许接入到当前网络***的每个厂商的厂商 ID 以及每个厂商 ID对 应的 EMS地址。 一般运营商合作的厂商不会太多, 地址映射列表中一般 只有几个到十几个条目, 列表的内容可以预先配置在安全网关中, 也可以 比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。 例如, 地址映射列表的形式可以如表 1所示。
Figure imgf000022_0001
表 1
当然, 地址映射列表中可以只有厂商 ID和 EMS的 IP地址, 也可以 只有厂商 ID和 EMS 的域名, 或者也可以同时具备厂商 ID、 EMS 的 IP 地址和 EMS的域名。 其中 EMS的域名仅在网络***中部署有 DNS时才 有效。
508、 主安全网关将 EMS地址发送给基站。
可选的, EMS地址可以是 EMS的 IP地址或 EMS域名。 如果主安全 网关发送给基站的是 EMS的 IP地址, 则基站可以直接注册到该 EMS的 IP地址对应的 EMS。 如果主安全网关发送给基站的是 EMS的域名, 则基 站可以将该 EMS的域名发送给内部 DNS , 以使得内部 DNS解析该 EMS 域名得到 EMS的 IP地址, 并发送给基站。
509、 基站通过 EMS地址注册到 EMS。
其中, 基站使用步骤 508中获取到的 EMS的 IP地址, 向 EMS发起 连接并通过 EMS认证,与 EMS建立安全业务通道,例如 IPsec隧道或 TLS 通道。 建立安全业务通道后, 基站注册到 EMS并请求获取配置参数。
510、 EMS向基站发送配置参数。
其中, 配置参数中包括基站接入到运营商核心网所必须的参数信息。 基站接收 EMS发送的配置参数并保存, 重新启动以完成基站侧配置。
可选的, 配置参数中还可以包含为所述基站分配的服务安全网关的 IP 地址。 在这种场景中, 基站初始接入并认证的是主安全网关, 目的是 为了获取 EMS地址, 因此主安全网关未必是最适合为基站提供服务的安 全网关。 EMS 可以根据地理位置或网络结构等条件为基站选取一个合适 的安全网关作为服务安全网关, 以便基站通过服务安全网关接入到核心 网。 其中服务安全网关可以不用具备 EMS地址映射的功能。
511、 基站根据配置参数中的服务安全网关地址与服务安全网关建立 安全业务通道。
其中, 511为可选步骤, 如果网络***中没有主安全网关和常规安全 512、 基站通过业务通道接入到核心网, 开启工作模式。
其中, 基站根据配置参数接入到核心网后, 便完成了基站自动接入到 网络***的流程, 可以开启工作模式, 与网络***中的其他网元设备相互 配合, 为用户提供通信服务。
本发明实施例提供的自动接入网络***的方法,通过安全网关将基站 的厂商 ID映射为 EMS地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS地址完成网络接入, 利用了网络***中原有的安全网关获取 EMS地址, 从而不用额外增设网 元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现了基站自 动接入到网络***。 本发明另一实施例提供一种自动接入网络***的方法,基站与运营商 网络***中的内部 DNS交互, 获取 EMS地址, 以实现自动接入。 如图 6 所示, 该方法包括:
601、 基站向 DHCP服务器发送 DHCP请求消息 ( DHCP Request )。
602、 DHCP服务器向基站发送的 DHCP响应消息( DHCP Response )。 其中, DHCP响应消息中可以包含安全网关的 IP地址和 CA服务器 的 IP地址等信息。 在本实施例中, 网络***中的安全网关可以统一配置, 没有主安全网关和常规安全网关之分, DHCP服务器可以根据地理位置和 网络架构等条件为基站选取一个服务安全网关。 当然, 若网络***中配置 有主安全网关以主要用于基站的初始接入, 则 DHCP 响应消息中携带的 也可以是主安全网关地址, 后续可以再由 EMS为基站选取合适的服务安 全网关。 603、 基站向 CA服务器发送认证请求消息。 其中, 认证请求消息中 携带有厂商许可证。
604、 CA 服务器向基站发送认证响应消息。 其中, 认证响应消息中 携带有运营商许可证。
605、 基站与安全网关建立安全业务通道。
606、 基站将厂商 ID发送给内部 DNS。
607、 内部 DNS根据厂商 ID查询地址映射列表, 得到 EMS的 IP地 址。
其中, 在内部 DNS维护有所述地址映射列表, 在地址映射列表中包 含各厂商的厂商 ID ,以及各厂商的 EMS地址。所述 EMS地址可以是 EMS 的 IP地址, 也可以是 EMS域名。 列表的内容可以预先配置在内部 DNS 中, 也可以比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。
在本实施例中, 内部 DNS上存储的地址映射列表的形式与本说明书 中其他实施例中描述的类似, 由于 DNS本身具备将域名解析成 IP地址的 功能, 因此内部 DNS可以获取到 EMS的 IP地址并发送给基站。
608、 内部 DNS将 EMS的 IP地址发送给基站。
609、 基站根据 EMS的 IP地址注册到 EMS。
610、 EMS向基站发送配置参数。
其中, 配置参数中包括基站接入到运营商核心网所必须的参数信息。 基站接收 EMS发送的配置参数并保存, 重新启动以完成基站侧配置。
611、 基站通过安全网关接入到核心网, 开启工作模式。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中部分步骤的具体描述可以参考本说明 书中其他实施例中对应内容, 本实施例这里不再重复赘述。 本发明实施例提供的自动接入网络***的方法, 通过内部 DNS将基 站的厂商 ID映射为 EMS的 IP地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS的 IP地址完 成网络接入, 利用了网络***中原有的内部 DNS获取 EMS的 IP地址, 从而不用额外增设网元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低 的成本实现了基站自动接入到网络***。 本发明另一实施例提供一种基站, 如图 7所示, 包括: 第一发送单元 71、 第一接收单元 72、 接入单元 73。
第一发送单元 71 , 用于向安全网关发送厂商标识 ID, 以便所述安全 网关根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所 述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;
其中, 在安全网关或主安全网关上维护有一个地址映射列表, 在地址 映射列表中记录有允许接入到当前网络***的每个厂商的厂商 ID以及每 个厂商 ID对应的 EMS地址。 一般运营商合作的厂商不会太多, 地址映射 列表中一般只有几个到十几个条目,列表的内容可以预先配置在安全网关 中, 也可以比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。
第一接收单元 72 , 用于在第一发送单元 71向所述安全网关发送所述 厂商 ID后, 接收所述安全网关发送的所述 EMS地址;
接入单元 73 , 用于根据所述第一接收单元 72接收的 EMS地址接入 到网络***。
进一步的,所述第一接收单元 72接收的所述 EMS地址包括所述 EMS 的 IP地址或所述 EMS的域名。 进一步的, 所述基站还包括: 第二发送单元 74、 第二接收单元 75。 第二发送单元 74 , 用于当所述第一接收单元 72接收的所述 EMS地 址为 EMS的域名时, 将所述 EMS的域名发送给内部域名*** DNS , 以 便所述内部 DNS根据所述 EMS的域名查询得到所述 EMS的 IP地址; 第二接收单元 75 , 用于在所述第二发送单元 74向所述内部 DNS发 送所述 EMS域名后, 接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址。
进一步可选的,所述接入单元 73包括: 注册模块 731、接入模块 732。 此种实现方式为一种可选方案, 在图 7中以此为例画出。
注册模块 731 , 用于根据所述第一接收单元 72或第二接收单元 75接 收到的 EMS地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息; 接入模块 732 , 用于根据所述注册模块 731接收到的配置信息通过所 述安全网关接入到网络***。
进一步可选的,所述接入单元 73包括: 注册模块 733、建立模块 734、 接入模块 735。 此种实现方式也是一种可选方案, 在图 7中未画出。
注册模块 733 , 用于当所述安全网关为主安全网关时, 根据所述 EMS 地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息, 其中所述配置 信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地址;
建立模块 734 , 用于根据所述注册模块 733接收到的服务网关地址与 所述服务网关地址对应的服务安全网关建立业务通道;
接入模块 735 , 用于通过所述建立模块 734建立的所述业务通道接入 到网络***。
本发明实施例提供的基站, 通过安全网关将基站的厂商 ID 映射为 EMS地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS地址完成网络接入, 利用了网络***中 原有的安全网关获取 EMS地址, 从而不用额外增设网元设备, 并且对通 信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现基站自动接入到网络***。 本发明另一实施例还提供一种安全网关, 如图 8所示, 包括: 接收单 元 81、 查询单元 82、 发送单元 83。
接收单元 81 , 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
查询单元 82 , 用于根据所述接收单元 81接收的厂商 ID查询预先配 置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射 列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;
其中, 在安全网关上维护有一个地址映射列表, 在地址映射列表中记 录有允许接入到当前网络***的每个厂商的厂商 ID 以及每个厂商 ID对 应的 EMS地址。 一般运营商合作的厂商不会太多, 地址映射列表中一般 只有几个到十几个条目, 列表的内容可以预先配置在安全网关中, 也可以 比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。
发送单元 83 , 用于将所述查询单元 82查询得到的 EMS地址发送给 所述基站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS地址接入到网络***。
进一步的, 所述查询单元 82查询的 EMS地址包括: 所述 EMS的 IP 地址, 或所述 EMS的域名。
本发明实施例提供的安全网关, 通过安全网关将基站的厂商 ID映射 为 EMS地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS地址完成网络接入, 利用了网络*** 中原有的安全网关获取 EMS地址, 从而不用额外增设网元设备, 并且对 通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现基站自动接入到网络系 统。 本发明另一实施例还提供一种基站, 如图 9 所示, 包括: 发送单元
91、 接收单元 92、 接入单元 93。
发送单元 91 , 用于在通过安全网关认证之后, 向内部域名*** DNS 发送厂商标识 ID , 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述厂商 ID预先配置的查询 地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射 列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 在内部 DNS维护有所述地址映射列表, 在地址映射列表中包 含各厂商的厂商 ID ,以及各厂商的 EMS地址。所述 EMS地址可以是 EMS 的 IP地址, 也可以是 EMS域名。 列表的内容可以预先配置在内部 DNS 中, 也可以比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。
接收单元 92 , 用于在所述发送单元 91向内部 DNS发送厂商 ID后, 接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址;
接入单元 93 , 用于根据所述接收单元 92接收的 EMS的 IP地址接入 到网络***。
进一步可选的,所述接入单元 93包括: 注册模块 931、接入模块 932。 此种实现方式是一种可选方案, 在图 9中以此中实现方式为例画出。
注册模块 931 , 用于根据所述接收单元 92接收的 EMS的 IP地址注 册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息;
接入模块 932 , 用于根据所述注册模块 931接收的配置信息通过所述 安全网关接入到网络***。
进一步可选的,所述接入单元 93包括: 注册模块 933、建立模块 934、 接入模块 935。 此种实现方式也是一种可选的方案, 在图 9中未画出。 注册模块 933 , 用于当所述安全网关为主安全网关时, 根据所述接收 单元 92接收的 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送 的配置信息, 其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地址; 建立模块 934 , 用于根据所述注册模块 933接收的服务网关地址与所 述服务网关地址对应的服务安全网关建立业务通道;
接入模块 935 , 用于通过所述建立模块 934建立的所述业务通道接入 到网络***。
本发明实施例提供的基站, 通过内部 DNS 将基站的厂商 ID 映射为 EMS的 IP地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS的 IP地址完成网络接入, 利用了 网络***中原有的内部 DNS获取 EMS的 IP地址, 从而不用额外增设网 元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现了基站自 动接入到网络***。 本发明另一实施例还提供一种内部 DNS , 如图 10所示, 包括: 接收 单元 1001、 查询单元 1002、 发送单元 1003。
接收单元 1001 , 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
查询单元 1002 , 用于根据所述接收单元 1001接收的厂商 ID查询预 先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述 地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;
其中, 在内部 DNS维护有所述地址映射列表, 在地址映射列表中包 含各厂商的厂商 ID ,以及各厂商的 EMS地址。所述 EMS地址可以是 EMS 的 IP地址, 也可以是 EMS域名。 列表的内容可以预先配置在内部 DNS 中, 也可以比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。
发送单元 1003 , 用于将所述查询单元 1002查询得到的 EMS的 IP地 址发送给所述基站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络系 统。
本发明实施例提供的内部 DNS , 通过内部 DNS将基站的厂商 ID映 射为 EMS的 IP地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS的 IP地址完成网络接入, 利 用了网络***中原有的内部 DNS获取 EMS的 IP地址, 从而不用额外增 设网元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现了基 站自动接入到网络***。 本发明另一实施例提供一种基站, 如图 11所示, 包括: 发射器 1101、 接收器 1102、 处理器 1103。
发射器 1101 , 用于向安全网关发送厂商标识 ID, 以便所述安全网关 根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS 地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂 商 ID对应 EMS地址;
其中, 在安全网关或主安全网关上维护有一个地址映射列表, 在地址 映射列表中记录有允许接入到当前网络***的每个厂商的厂商 ID以及每 个厂商 ID对应的 EMS地址。 一般运营商合作的厂商不会太多, 地址映射 列表中一般只有几个到十几个条目,列表的内容可以预先配置在安全网关 中, 也可以比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。
接收器 1102 , 用于在所述发射器 1101向所述安全网关发送所述厂商 ID后, 接收所述安全网关发送的所述 EMS地址; 处理器 1103 , 用于根据所述接收器 1102接收的 EMS地址接入到网 络***。
进一步的, 所述接收器 1102接收的所述 EMS地址包括所述 EMS的 IP地址或所述 EMS的域名。
进一步的, 所述发射器 1101 , 还用于当所述接收器 1102接收的所述 EMS地址为所述 EMS的域名时, 将所述接收器 1102接收的 EMS的域名 发送给内部域名*** DNS , 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述 EMS的域名查 询得到所述 EMS的 IP地址;
所述接收器 1102 , 还用于接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP 地址。
进一步的,所述处理器 1103 ,还用于根据所述接收器 1102接收的 EMS 地址注册到所述 EMS;
所述接收器 1102 , 还用于在所述处理器 1103注册到所述 EMS后, 接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息;
所述处理器 1103 , 还用于根据所述接收器 1102接收的配置信息通过 所述安全网关接入到网络***。
进一步的, 所述处理器 1103 , 还用于在所述安全网关为主网关时, 居所述 EMS地址注册到所述 EMS ;
所述接收器 1102 , 还用于当所述处理器 1103注册到所述 EMS时, 接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息, 其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分 配的服务网关地址;
所述处理器 1103 , 还用于根据所述接收器 1102接收的所述服务网关 地址与服务安全网关建立业务通道, 并通过所述业务通道接入到网络系 统。
本发明实施例提供的基站, 通过安全网关将基站的厂商 ID 映射为
EMS地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS地址完成网络接入, 利用了网络***中 原有的安全网关获取 EMS地址, 从而不用额外增设网元设备, 并且对通 信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现基站自动接入到网络***。 本发明另一实施例还提供一种安全网关, 如图 12所示, 包括: 接收 器 1201、 处理器 1202、 发射器 1203、 存储器 1204。
接收器 1201 , 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
处理器 1202 , 用于根据所述接收器 1201接收到的厂商 ID查询存储 器 1204中存储的预先配置的地址映射列表,得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID 以及与所述厂商 ID 对应 EMS地址;
存储器 1204 , 用于存储预先配置的地址映射列表; 其中, 在安全网 关上维护有一个地址映射列表,在地址映射列表中记录有允许接入到当前 网络***的每个厂商的厂商 ID以及每个厂商 ID对应的 EMS地址。 一般 运营商合作的厂商不会太多, 地址映射列表中一般只有几个到十几个条 目, 列表的内容可以预先配置在安全网关中, 也可以比较容易随网络架构 变化进行更新。
发射器 1203 , 用于将所述处理器 1202查询得到的 EMS地址发送给 所述基站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS地址接入到网络***。
进一步的, 所述处理器得到的所述 EMS地址包括所述 EMS的 IP地 址或所述 EMS的域名。 本发明实施例提供的安全网关, 通过安全网关将基站的厂商 ID映射 为 EMS地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS地址完成网络接入, 利用了网络*** 中原有的安全网关获取 EMS地址, 从而不用额外增设网元设备, 并且对 通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现基站自动接入到网络系 统。 本发明另一实施例还提供一种基站,如图 13所示,包括:发射器 1301、 接收器 1302、 处理器 1303。
发射器 1301 , 用于在通过安全网关认证之后, 向内部域名*** DNS 发送厂商标识 ID , 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的 地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射 列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 在内部 DNS维护有所述地址映射列表, 在地址映射列表中包 含各厂商的厂商 ID ,以及各厂商的 EMS地址。所述 EMS地址可以是 EMS 的 IP地址, 也可以是 EMS域名。 列表的内容可以预先配置在内部 DNS 中, 也可以比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。
接收器 1302 , 用于在所述发射器 1301发送所述厂商 ID后, 接收所 述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址;
处理器 1303 , 用于根据所述接收器 1302接收的 EMS的 IP地址接入 到网络***。
进一步的, 所述处理器 1303 , 还用于根据所述接收器 1302 接收的 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS;
所述接收器 1302 , 还用于在所述处理器 1303注册到所述 EMS后, 接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息;
所述处理器 1303 , 还用于根据所述接收器 1302接收的配置信息通过 所述安全网关接入到网络***。
进一步的, 所述处理器 1303 , 还用于在所述安全网关为主安全网关 时, 根据所述接收器 1302接收的 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS;
所述接收器 1302 , 还用于在所述处理器 1303注册到所述 EMS时, 接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息, 其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分 配的服务网关地址;
所述处理器 1303 , 还用于根据所述接收器 1302接收的服务网关地址 与服务安全网关建立业务通道; 通过所述业务通道接入到网络***。
本发明实施例提供的基站, 通过内部 DNS 将基站的厂商 ID 映射为 EMS的 IP地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS的 IP地址完成网络接入, 利用了 网络***中原有的内部 DNS获取 EMS的 IP地址, 从而不用额外增设网 元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现了基站自 动接入到网络***。 本发明另一实施例还提供另一种内部 DNS , 如图 14所示, 包括: 接 收器 1401、 处理器 1402、 发射器 1403、 存储器 1404。
接收器 1401 , 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
处理器 1402 , 用于根据所述接收器 1401接收的厂商 ID查询存储器 1404 中存储的预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS 的 IP 地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂 商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址; 存储器 1404 , 用于存储预先配置的地址映射列表;
其中, 在内部 DNS维护有所述地址映射列表, 在地址映射列表中包 含各厂商的厂商 ID ,以及各厂商的 EMS地址。所述 EMS地址可以是 EMS 的 IP地址, 也可以是 EMS域名。 列表的内容可以预先配置在内部 DNS 中, 也可以比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。
发射器 1403 , 用于将所述处理器 1402查询得到的 EMS的 IP地址发 送给所述基站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。
本发明实施例提供的内部 DNS , 通过内部 DNS将基站的厂商 ID映 射为 EMS的 IP地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS的 IP地址完成网络接入, 利 用了网络***中原有的内部 DNS获取 EMS的 IP地址, 从而不用额外增 设网元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本实现了基 站自动接入到网络***。
本发明另一实施例还提供一种自动接入网络***, 如图 15所示, 包 括: 基站 1501和安全网关 1502;
所述基站 1501 , 用于向安全网关 1502发送厂商标识 ID, 以便所述安 全网关 1502根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表,得到网元管 理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以 及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;接收所述安全网关 1502发送的所述 EMS 地址; 居所述 EMS地址接入到网络***;
所述安全网关 1502 , 用于接收基站 1501发送的厂商标识 ID; 根据所 述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 将所述 EMS地址发送给所述基站 1501 ,以便所述基站 1501根据所述 EMS 地址接入到网络***。 其中, 在安全网关上维护有一个地址映射列表, 在地址映射列表中记 录有允许接入到当前网络***的每个厂商的厂商 ID 以及每个厂商 ID对 应的 EMS地址。 一般运营商合作的厂商不会太多, 地址映射列表中一般 只有几个到十几个条目, 列表的内容可以预先配置在安全网关中, 也可以 比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。
本发明实施例提供的自动接入安全***,通过安全网关将基站的厂商
ID映射为 EMS地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS地址完成网络接入, 利用了 网络***中原有的安全网关获取 EMS地址,从而不用额外增设网元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小,以较低的成本实现基站自动接入到网 络***。
本发明另一实施例还提供一种自动接入网络***, 如图 16所示, 包 括: 基站 1601和内部 DNS1602;
所述基站 1601 , 用于在通过安全网关认证之后, 向内部 DNS1602发 送厂商标识 ID, 以便所述内部 DNS1602根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置 的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映 射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址; 接收所述内部 DNS1602发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址;根据所述 EMS的 IP 地址接入到网络***;
所述内部 DNS11602 , 用于接收基站 1601发送的厂商标识 ID; 根据 所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS 的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述 厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;将所述 EMS的 IP地址发送给所述基站 1601 , 以便所述基站 1601 居所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。 其中, 其中, 在内部 DNS维护有所述地址映射列表, 在地址映射列 表中包含各厂商的厂商 ID , 以及各厂商的 EMS地址。 所述 EMS地址可 以是 EMS的 IP地址, 也可以是 EMS域名。 列表的内容可以预先配置在 内部 DNS中, 也可以比较容易随网络架构变化进行更新。
本发明实施例提供的自动接入网络***, 通过内部 DNS将基站的厂 商 ID映射为 EMS的 IP地址, 以便基站根据该 EMS的 IP地址完成网络 接入, 利用了网络***中原有的内部 DNS获取 EMS的 IP地址, 从而不 用额外增设网元设备, 并且对通信接口和协议的改动较小, 以较低的成本 实现了基站自动接入到网络***。 所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和筒洁, 仅以 上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明, 实际应用中, 可以根据需要而将上 述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功 能模块, 以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。 上述描述的***, 装置和 单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程, 在此不再 赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的***, 装置 和方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅 是示意性的, 例如, 所述模块或单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可 以集成到另一个***, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示 或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装 置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的, 作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地 方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的 部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在 一个单元中。 上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现, 也可以采用软 件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品 销售或使用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理 解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技 术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品 存储在一个存储介质中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是 个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等) 或处理器(processor )执行本发 明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括: U盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存储器 (ROM , Read-Only Memory ), 随机存取存储器 ( RAM , Random Access Memory )、 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代 码的介质。
以上所述, 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其限制; 尽 管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应 当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对 其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技术 方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种自动接入网络***的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
基站向安全网关发送厂商标识 ID,以便所述安全网关根据所述厂商 ID 查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述 地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS地 址;
接收所述安全网关发送的所述 EMS地址;
居所述 EMS地址接入到网络***。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 EMS地址包括: 所述 EMS的 IP地址, 或所述 EMS的域名。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述 EMS地址为所 述 EMS的域名时, 所述方法还包括:
将所述 EMS的域名发送给内部域名*** DNS , 以便所述内部 DNS根 据所述 EMS的域名查询得到所述 EMS的 IP地址;
接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址。
4、 根据权利要求 1-3中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所 述 EMS地址接入到网络***, 包括:
根据所述 EMS地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信 息;
根据所述配置信息通过所述安全网关接入到网络***。
5、 根据权利要求 1-3中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述安全 网关为主安全网关时, 所述根据所述 EMS地址接入到网络***, 包括: 根据所述 EMS地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信 息, 其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地址; 根据所述服务网关地址与服务安全网关建立业务通道;
通过所述业务通道接入到网络***。
6、 一种自动接入网络***的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
安全网关接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
根据所述厂商 ID 查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所 述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;
将所述 EMS地址发送给所述基站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS地址 接入到网络***。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 EMS地址包括: 所述 EMS的 IP地址, 或所述 EMS的域名。
8、 一种自动接入网络***的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
基站在通过安全网关认证之后, 向内部域名*** DNS 发送厂商标识 ID, 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个 厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;
接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址;
居所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***, 包括:
根据所述 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的 配置信息; 根据所述配置信息通过所述安全网关接入到网络***。
10、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述安全网关为主 安全网关时, 所述根据所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***, 包括:
根据所述 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的 配置信息, 其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地址; 根据所述服务网关地址与服务安全网关建立业务通道;
通过所述业务通道接入到网络***。
11、 一种自动接入网络***的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
内部域名*** DNS接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
根据所述厂商 ID 查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及 与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;
将所述 EMS的 IP地址发送给所述基站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS 的 IP地址接入到网络***。
12、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:
第一发送单元, 用于向安全网关发送厂商标识 ID, 以便所述安全网关 根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS 地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;
第一接收单元, 用于在第一发送单元向所述安全网关发送所述厂商 ID 后, 接收所述安全网关发送的所述 EMS地址;
接入单元,用于根据所述第一接收单元接收的 EMS地址接入到网络系 统。
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述第一接收单元接 收的所述 EMS地址包括所述 EMS的 IP地址或所述 EMS的域名。
14、 根据权利要求 12所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还包括: 第二发送单元,用于当所述第一接收单元接收的所述 EMS地址为 EMS 的域名时, 将所述 EMS 的域名发送给内部域名*** DNS , 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述 EMS的域名查询得到所述 EMS的 IP地址;
第二接收单元, 用于在所述第二发送单元向所述内部 DNS 发送所述 EMS域名后, 接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址。
15、 根据权利要求 12-14任一权利要求所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所 述接入单元包括:
注册模块, 用于根据所述第一接收单元或第二接收单元接收到的 EMS 地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息;
接入模块, 用于根据所述注册模块接收到的配置信息通过所述安全网 关接入到网络***。
16、 根据权利要求 12-14任一权利要求所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所 述接入单元包括:
注册模块, 用于当所述安全网关为主安全网关时, 根据所述 EMS地址 注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息, 其中所述配置信息 中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地址;
建立模块, 用于根据所述注册模块接收到的服务网关地址与所述服务 网关地址对应的服务安全网关建立业务通道;
接入模块, 用于通过所述建立模块建立的所述业务通道接入到网络系 统。
17、 一种安全网关, 其特征在于, 包括:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
查询单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址 映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含 多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;
发送单元, 用于将所述查询单元查询得到的 EMS 地址发送给所述基 站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS地址接入到网络***。
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的安全网关, 其特征在于, 所述查询单元查 询的 EMS地址包括: 所述 EMS的 IP地址, 或所述 EMS的域名。
19、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:
发送单元, 用于在通过安全网关认证之后, 向内部域名*** DNS发送 厂商标识 ID, 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述厂商 ID预先配置的查询地址映 射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中 包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;
接收单元, 用于在所述发送单元向内部 DNS发送厂商 ID后, 接收所 述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址;
接入单元, 用于根据所述接收单元接收的 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络 ***。
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述接入单元包括: 注册模块, 用于根据所述接收单元接收的 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述
EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信息;
接入模块, 用于根据所述注册模块接收的配置信息通过所述安全网关 接入到网络***。
21、 根据权利要求 19所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述接入单元包括: 注册模块, 用于当所述安全网关为主安全网关时, 根据所述接收单元 接收的 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS , 并接收所述 EMS发送的配置信 息, 其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地址;
建立模块, 用于根据所述注册模块接收的服务网关地址与所述服务网 关地址对应的服务安全网关建立业务通道;
接入模块, 用于通过所述建立模块建立的所述业务通道接入到网络系 统。
22、 一种内部域名*** DNS , 其特征在于, 包括:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
查询单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址 映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表 中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;
发送单元, 用于将所述查询单元查询得到的 EMS的 IP地址发送给所 述基站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。
23、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:
发射器, 用于向安全网关发送厂商标识 ID, 以便所述安全网关根据所 述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对 应 EMS地址; 所述安全网关发送的所述 EMS地址;
处理器, 用于根据所述接收器接收的 EMS地址接入到网络***。
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述接收器接收的所 述 EMS地址包括所述 EMS的 IP地址或所述 EMS的域名。
25、 根据权利要求 23所述的基站, 其特征在于,
所述发射器, 还用于当所述接收器接收的所述 EMS地址为所述 EMS 的域名时, 将所述接收器接收的 EMS 的域名发送给内部域名*** DNS , 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述 EMS的域名查询得到所述 EMS的 IP地址; 所述接收器, 还用于接收所述内部 DNS发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址。
26、 根据权利要求 23-25任一权利要求所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述处理器, 还用于根据所述接收器接收的 EMS 地址注册到所述
EMS;
所述接收器,还用于在所述处理器注册到所述 EMS后,接收所述 EMS 发送的配置信息;
所述处理器, 还用于根据所述接收器接收的配置信息通过所述安全网 关接入到网络***。
27、 根据权利要求 23-25任一权利要求所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述处理器, 还用于在所述安全网关为主网关时, 根据所述 EMS地址 注册到所述 EMS;
所述接收器,还用于当所述处理器注册到所述 EMS时,接收所述 EMS 发送的配置信息, 其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地 址;
所述处理器, 还用于根据所述接收器接收的所述服务网关地址与服务 安全网关建立业务通道, 并通过所述业务通道接入到网络***。
28、 一种安全网关, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收器, 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
处理器,用于根据所述接收器接收到的厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映 射列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包含多 个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS地址;
发射器, 用于将所述处理器查询得到的 EMS地址发送给所述基站, 以 便所述基站根据所述 EMS地址接入到网络***。
29、 根据权利要求 28所述的安全网关, 其特征在于, 所述处理器得到 的所述 EMS地址包括所述 EMS的 IP地址或所述 EMS的域名。
30、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:
发射器, 用于在通过安全网关认证之后, 向内部域名*** DNS发送厂 商标识 ID, 以便所述内部 DNS根据所述厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射 列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包 含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;
接收器, 用于在所述发射器发送所述厂商 ID后, 接收所述内部 DNS 发送的所述 EMS的 IP地址;
处理器, 用于根据所述接收器接收的 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。
31、 根据权利要求 30所述的基站, 其特征在于,
所述处理器, 还用于根据所述接收器接收的 EMS的 IP地址注册到所 述 EMS;
所述接收器,还用于在所述处理器注册到所述 EMS后,接收所述 EMS 发送的配置信息;
所述处理器, 还用于根据所述接收器接收的配置信息通过所述安全网 关接入到网络***。
32、 根据权利要求 30所述的基站, 其特征在于,
所述处理器, 还用于在所述安全网关为主安全网关时, 根据所述接收 器接收的 EMS的 IP地址注册到所述 EMS;
所述接收器,还用于在所述处理器注册到所述 EMS时,接收所述 EMS 发送的配置信息, 其中所述配置信息中包含为所述基站分配的服务网关地 址;
所述处理器, 还用于根据所述接收器接收的服务网关地址与服务安全 网关建立业务通道; 通过所述业务通道接入到网络***。
33、 一种内部域名*** DNS , 其特征在于, 包括:
接收器, 用于接收基站发送的厂商标识 ID;
处理器,用于根据所述接收器接收的厂商 ID查询预先配置的地址映射 列表, 得到网元管理*** EMS的 IP地址; 其中, 所述地址映射列表中包 含多个厂商的厂商 ID以及与所述厂商 ID对应 EMS的 IP地址;
发射器, 用于将所述处理器查询得到的 EMS的 IP地址发送给所述基 站, 以便所述基站根据所述 EMS的 IP地址接入到网络***。
34、 一种自动接入网络***, 其特征在于, 包括:
如权利要求 12-16和 23-27中任一项所述的基站; 以及
如权利要求 17-18或 28-29所述的安全网关。
35、 一种自动接入网络***, 其特征在于, 包括:
如权利要求 19-21和 28-29中任一项所述的基站; 以及
如权利要求 22或 33所述的内部域名*** DNS。
PCT/CN2012/085357 2012-11-27 2012-11-27 一种自动接入网络***的方法、设备及*** WO2014082207A1 (zh)

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CN102685726A (zh) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 适配管理实体、基站自配置方法及***
CN102695194A (zh) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-26 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 网元管理***、基站自配置方法及***
CN102694681A (zh) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-26 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 适配管理实体、基站自配置方法及***

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CN102685726A (zh) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 适配管理实体、基站自配置方法及***
CN102695194A (zh) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-26 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 网元管理***、基站自配置方法及***
CN102694681A (zh) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-26 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 适配管理实体、基站自配置方法及***

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