WO2014035269A1 - Cheminée autonome - Google Patents

Cheminée autonome Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014035269A1
WO2014035269A1 PCT/PL2013/000111 PL2013000111W WO2014035269A1 WO 2014035269 A1 WO2014035269 A1 WO 2014035269A1 PL 2013000111 W PL2013000111 W PL 2013000111W WO 2014035269 A1 WO2014035269 A1 WO 2014035269A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
burning chamber
chamber
fireplace
burning
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/PL2013/000111
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Karol TELIGA
Janusz CIEŚLAK
Original Assignee
Metalerg Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Komandytowo Akcyjna
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metalerg Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Komandytowo Akcyjna filed Critical Metalerg Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Komandytowo Akcyjna
Publication of WO2014035269A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014035269A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/02—Closed stoves
    • F24B1/026—Closed stoves with several combustion zones
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B5/00—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges
    • F24B5/02—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges in or around stoves
    • F24B5/021—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges in or around stoves combustion-air circulation
    • F24B5/025—Supply of secondary air for completing combustion of fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B7/00—Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating 
    • F24B7/02—Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating  with external air ducts

Definitions

  • the object of the invention is the stand-alone fireplace intended for burning organic material, particularly wood, heating the room in which it is located by means of heating the air.
  • the stove substantially consists of the body, base, grate and upper cover.
  • the body is a centrifugally cast sleeve, with the same internal diameter, rigidly connected at the bottom with the base.
  • the base is the bottom of the ash pit.
  • the body has a smoke hole at the upper part.
  • the grate is placed inside the body on the vertical supports attached to the base. The grate rests on the vertical supports located in the holes of the body.
  • the stove is further provided with protective or decorative elements attached releasably to the body.
  • the stand-alone fireplace comprises the combustion chamber being a body mounted on the legs, wherein the body is provided with the door for supplying the fuel into the combustion chamber and the combustion chamber is connected with the after burning chamber placed above the combustion chamber.
  • the fireplace is characterized in that the after burning chamber is placed at a distance from the combustion chamber and the two chambers are connected by a connector in which the pipe supplying the air is placed, and the after burning chamber has two sets of pipes placed at the sides of the after burning chamber.
  • the after burning chamber has the inlet and the outlet placed on the same side.
  • the after burning chamber has a transverse partition.
  • the sets of pipes are placed inside the after burning chamber aslant with respect to the vertical and are attached at the lower and upper metal sheet of the after burning chamber, whereas from the top they are covered with the metal sheet with holes.
  • the pipe supplying the air has two rows of holes from the top.
  • the connector is provided with the insulation, preferably in the form of fire-brick lining. The holes are calibrated.
  • the stand-alone fireplace according to the invention allows the use of various types of organic materials for room heating. At the same time the construction of the fireplace allows for more efficient use of heat produced by burning organic material and more efficient use of chemical energy contained in the fuel, that is organic matter.
  • fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section of the fireplace
  • fig. 2 is a view of the fireplace from its inlet side
  • fig. 3 is a cross section through the pipe
  • fig.4 is a top view of the pipe
  • fig. 5 shows the cross section of the after burning chamber.
  • the stand-alone fireplace comprises the combustion chamber 1 being a body mounted on legs 2, wherein the body is lined with a fire brick 3 and is provided with the door for supplying the fuel into the combustion chamber 1.
  • the combustion chamber 1 is connected with the after burning chamber 4 placed above the combustion chamber 1.
  • the after burning chamber 4 is placed at a distance from the combustion chamber 1 and both chambers 1 and 4 are connected by a connector 5, provided with an insulation in the form of the fire brick, which contains a pipe 6 supplying the air.
  • the after burning chamber 4 has two sets of pipes 7 placed at the sides of the after burning chamber 4.
  • the after burning chamber 4 has the inlet through the connector 5 and exhaust gas outlet through the flue 8 placed on the same side.
  • the after burning chamber 4 has a transverse partition 9, which forces the passage of the exhaust gas twice along the after burning chamber 4.
  • the sets of pipes 7 placed inside the after burning chamber 4 aslant with respect to the vertical and attached at the lower and upper metal sheet of the after burning chamber 4 conduct the air which is heated by exhaust gas passing inside the after burning chamber 4.
  • the outlets from sets of the pipes 7 are placed in the space covered with the metal sheet 10 with holes which allows placing dishes with food onto it and heating them.
  • heat collection from the exhaust gases takes place through the entire metal housing of the after burning chamber 4 and through the sets of pipes 7 housed inside the after burning chamber 4.
  • total gas combustion takes place in the after burning chamber 4, since the additional air is supplied through a pipe 6, in particular, through the calibrated holes 11 and by extending the exhaust gas flow path in the after burning chamber 4.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une cheminée autonome destinée à brûler des matières organiques, en particulier du bois, en chauffant la pièce dans laquelle elle est située au moyen d'un chauffage de l'air. La cheminée autonome selon l'invention comporte une chambre (1) de combustion constituée d'un corps monté sur des pieds (2), le corps étant muni d'une porte servant à introduire le combustible dans la chambre (1) de combustion et la chambre (1) de combustion étant reliée à une chambre (4) de post-combustion placée au-dessus de la chambre (1) de combustion. La cheminée est caractérisée en ce que la chambre (4) de post-combustion est placée à une certaine distance de la chambre (1) de combustion et en ce que les deux chambres (1, 4) sont reliées par un raccord (5) dans lequel est placé un tuyau (6) d'alimentation en air, et en ce que la chambre (4) de post-combustion est dotée de deux jeux de tuyaux (7) placés sur les côtés de la chambre (4) de post-combustion.
PCT/PL2013/000111 2012-09-03 2013-08-29 Cheminée autonome WO2014035269A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL400633A PL221242B1 (pl) 2012-09-03 2012-09-03 Piec wolnostojący
PLP.400633 2012-09-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014035269A1 true WO2014035269A1 (fr) 2014-03-06

Family

ID=48539631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/PL2013/000111 WO2014035269A1 (fr) 2012-09-03 2013-08-29 Cheminée autonome

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103672975B (fr)
PL (1) PL221242B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014035269A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104896521A (zh) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-09 重庆柏羽新能源科技有限公司 具有换热装置的节能灶

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4206743A (en) * 1977-05-20 1980-06-10 Niemela W Wally Heating apparatus
US4461275A (en) * 1981-10-26 1984-07-24 Lucas Charles D Apparatus and method for burning wood
PL176334B1 (pl) 1994-12-20 1999-05-31 Koneckie Zaklady Odlewnicze Sa Piecyk żeliwny na paliwo stałe
WO2000050817A1 (fr) * 1999-02-26 2000-08-31 Fireplace Kft. Piece rapportee pour poele
DE202006001516U1 (de) * 2006-02-01 2006-04-27 Bogojevic, Miodrag Warmluftofen für feste Brennstoffe
DE102008011167A1 (de) * 2008-02-26 2009-08-27 Ulrich Baumann Heizofen zum Beheizen des Raumes eines Wohn-Gebäudes

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1677914A (en) * 1927-01-26 1928-07-24 James D Covert Smoke-chamber lining
US5611289A (en) * 1995-03-28 1997-03-18 Brookes; David Gasifier for biomass waste and related volatile solids
CN2669114Y (zh) * 2003-06-06 2005-01-05 周满仓 煤粉辊道窑
DE202007003666U1 (de) * 2007-03-09 2007-08-02 Gebr. Bruns Gmbh Kaminofen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4206743A (en) * 1977-05-20 1980-06-10 Niemela W Wally Heating apparatus
US4461275A (en) * 1981-10-26 1984-07-24 Lucas Charles D Apparatus and method for burning wood
PL176334B1 (pl) 1994-12-20 1999-05-31 Koneckie Zaklady Odlewnicze Sa Piecyk żeliwny na paliwo stałe
WO2000050817A1 (fr) * 1999-02-26 2000-08-31 Fireplace Kft. Piece rapportee pour poele
DE202006001516U1 (de) * 2006-02-01 2006-04-27 Bogojevic, Miodrag Warmluftofen für feste Brennstoffe
DE102008011167A1 (de) * 2008-02-26 2009-08-27 Ulrich Baumann Heizofen zum Beheizen des Raumes eines Wohn-Gebäudes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL221242B1 (pl) 2016-03-31
PL400633A1 (pl) 2013-06-10
CN103672975A (zh) 2014-03-26
CN103672975B (zh) 2016-12-28

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