WO2014029123A1 - 无边框液晶显示装置 - Google Patents

无边框液晶显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014029123A1
WO2014029123A1 PCT/CN2012/080740 CN2012080740W WO2014029123A1 WO 2014029123 A1 WO2014029123 A1 WO 2014029123A1 CN 2012080740 W CN2012080740 W CN 2012080740W WO 2014029123 A1 WO2014029123 A1 WO 2014029123A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal display
plastic frame
display panel
substrate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/080740
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
俞刚
杨流洋
贾沛
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US13/642,124 priority Critical patent/US8947615B2/en
Publication of WO2014029123A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014029123A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/13332—Front frames

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly to a frameless liquid crystal display device. Background technique
  • Liquid crystal display has many advantages such as thin body, power saving, and no radiation, and has been widely used.
  • Most of the liquid crystal display devices on the market are backlight type liquid crystal display devices, which include a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module.
  • the working principle of the liquid crystal display panel is to place liquid crystal molecules in two parallel glass substrates, control the liquid crystal molecules to change direction by energizing or not the glass substrate, and refract the light of the backlight module to produce a picture.
  • the liquid crystal display device generally includes a rear case, a front case disposed in cooperation with the rear case, a backlight module disposed in the rear case, a plastic frame disposed on the backlight module, and a liquid crystal display panel disposed on the plastic frame.
  • the plastic frame is used to carry the liquid crystal display panel
  • the front case is used to fix the liquid crystal display panel.
  • the liquid crystal display panel includes a color filter substrate (CF, Color Filter), a thin film transistor substrate (TFT, Thin Film Transistor), a liquid crystal (LC, liquid crystal) sandwiched between the color filter substrate and the thin film transistor substrate, and a sealant frame. ( Sealant), a gap position is formed at an edge of the CF substrate and the TFT substrate for electrically connecting an external device, thereby driving the liquid crystal display panel.
  • CF color Filter
  • TFT Thin Film Transistor
  • LC liquid crystal
  • the liquid crystal display device gradually becomes narrower and framed, and further develops toward the frameless direction, and the fixing mode of the liquid crystal display panel of the frameless liquid crystal display device has become a major issue today.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional frameless liquid crystal display device, including: a rear case 100, a backlight module 300 disposed in the rear case, and a backlight module and fixedly connected to the rear case 100.
  • the plastic frame 500 and the liquid crystal display panel 700 disposed on the plastic frame 500, the liquid crystal display panel and the plastic frame 500 are bonded together by the double-sided tape 900, and passed through the surface finishing material 110 to the CF of the liquid crystal display panel 700 (Color Filter)
  • the liquid crystal display panel 700 is further fixed at a gap position 724 formed between the substrate 702 and the TFT (Thin Film Transistor) substrate 704, thereby realizing the fixing of the liquid crystal display panel of the frameless liquid crystal display device.
  • TFT Thin Film Transistor
  • the adhesive of the double-sided tape 900 is required to be sufficiently strong.
  • this causes the double-sided tape 900 to be removed when the liquid crystal display panel 700 is removed. It is difficult to remove, which may damage the liquid crystal display panel 700, causing huge losses, thereby increasing maintenance costs.
  • the present invention provides a frameless liquid crystal display device, including: a back cover, a backlight module disposed in the rear case, a plastic frame disposed on the backlight module and fixedly connected to the rear case, and being disposed on the glue a liquid crystal display panel, wherein the upper end of the liquid crystal display panel is coupled to the plastic frame by a plurality of connecting portions, the connecting portion includes a cylindrical bottom plate and a cylindrical convex portion disposed on the cylindrical bottom plate, the liquid crystal display The panel includes a CF substrate and a TFT substrate disposed on the CF substrate, and a gap position is formed on the lower side of the CF substrate and the TFT substrate, and a decorative material is pressed against the gap position and fixed on the plastic frame, thereby further liquid crystal The display panel is assembled on the plastic frame.
  • the cylindrical bottom plate of the joint portion is adhered to the lower polarizer of the liquid crystal display panel away from the cylindrical projection end, and the cylindrical projection is locked to the rear case by screws.
  • the plastic frame is connected to the rear case by a screw lock.
  • the finishing material is connected to the plastic frame by a screw lock.
  • a cushion is disposed between the liquid crystal display panel and the plastic frame.
  • the upper surface of the finish material and the upper surface of the CF substrate are in the same plane.
  • a buffer structure is disposed between the surface finishing material and the liquid crystal display panel.
  • the liquid crystal display panel further includes a liquid crystal disposed between the CF substrate and the TFT substrate, and an upper polarizer and a lower polarizer respectively bonded to the CF substrate and the TFT substrate.
  • the backlight module includes a backplane, a backlight disposed in the backplane, and a reflective backplane disposed in the backplane, including a bottom panel and a side panel connected to the bottom panel, wherein the backlight is mounted on the side panel.
  • the reflective sheet is disposed on the bottom plate.
  • the present invention also provides a frameless liquid crystal display device, comprising: a back cover, a backlight module disposed in the rear case, a plastic frame disposed on the backlight module and fixedly connected to the rear case, and a liquid crystal disposed on the plastic frame a display panel, the upper end of the liquid crystal display panel is coupled to the plastic frame by a plurality of connecting portions, the connecting portion includes a cylindrical bottom plate and a cylindrical convex portion disposed on the cylindrical bottom plate, and the liquid crystal display panel includes a CF substrate And a TFT substrate that is bonded to the CF substrate, and a gap position is formed on the lower side of the CF substrate and the TFT substrate, and a decorative material is pressed against the gap position and fixed on the plastic frame, thereby assembling the liquid crystal display panel.
  • a frameless liquid crystal display device comprising: a back cover, a backlight module disposed in the rear case, a plastic frame disposed on the backlight module and fixedly connected to the rear case, and a liquid crystal
  • the cylindrical bottom plate of the connecting portion is adhered to the liquid crystal display away from the cylindrical convex end
  • the cylindrical protrusion is screwed to the rear case by a screw
  • the plastic frame is connected to the rear case by a screw lock
  • finishing material is connected to the plastic frame by screwing
  • a buffer pad is disposed between the liquid crystal display panel and the plastic frame;
  • the upper surface of the surface finishing material and the upper surface of the CF substrate are in the same plane; wherein a buffer structure is disposed between the surface finishing material and the liquid crystal display panel;
  • the liquid crystal display panel further includes a liquid crystal disposed between the CF substrate and the TFT substrate, and an upper polarizer and a lower polarizer respectively attached to the CF substrate and the TFT substrate;
  • the backlight module includes a backplane, a backlight disposed in the backplane, and a backplane.
  • the backplane includes a bottom plate and a side plate connected to the bottom plate.
  • the backlight is mounted on the side plate, and the reflective sheet is disposed on the bottom plate.
  • the present invention provides a frameless liquid crystal display device which is fixed to a rear case by screwing a joint portion and a plastic frame which are bonded at an upper end of the liquid crystal display panel, and a gap position at the lower end is pressed by the surface decoration material.
  • the liquid crystal display panel is detachably mounted on the plastic frame, thereby fixing the liquid crystal display panel of the frameless liquid crystal display device, and the structure is simple and easy to install, and the liquid crystal display panel needs to be repaired or replaced. When it is convenient to disassemble, it can effectively reduce maintenance costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional frameless liquid crystal display device
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a frameless liquid crystal display device of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the joint portion of Figure 2.
  • the present invention provides a frameless liquid crystal display device, including: a back shell 2.
  • the backlight module 4 disposed in the rear case 2, the plastic frame 6 disposed on the backlight module 4 and fixedly connected to the rear case 2, and the liquid crystal display panel 8 disposed on the plastic frame 6, in this embodiment
  • the plastic frame 6 is fixedly connected to the rear case 2 by a screw lock.
  • the liquid crystal display panel 8 includes a CF substrate 82, a TFT substrate 84 that is bonded to the CF substrate 82, and an upper polarizer 86 and a lower polarizer 88 that are bonded to the CF substrate 82 and the TFT substrate 84, respectively.
  • a plurality of joints are bonded to the outer side of the lower polarizer 88 of 8.
  • each of the joint portions 3 includes a cylindrical bottom plate 32 and a cylindrical boss portion 34 disposed on the cylindrical bottom plate 32.
  • the cylindrical boss portion 34 is provided with a threaded hole 36, and the plastic frame 6 corresponds to the joint portion 3.
  • the cylindrical boss portion 34 is provided with a through hole 66.
  • One end of the cylindrical bottom plate 32 of the joint portion 3 away from the cylindrical boss portion 34 is adhesively fixed to the lower polarizer 88 by an adhesive material, and the cylindrical boss portion 34 passes through the through hole 66 in the plastic frame 6 through the screw.
  • the fixed joint portion 3 and the plastic frame 6 are attached to the rear case 2, and the upper end of the liquid crystal display panel 8 is further fixed to the rear case.
  • a plurality of joint portions 3 may be evenly distributed under the non-display area of the liquid crystal display panel 8.
  • a gap position 824 is formed on the lower side of the CF substrate 82 and the TFT substrate 84.
  • the top surface material 9 is pressed against the gap position 824, and is fixed to the plastic frame 6 by screwing, thereby bringing the liquid crystal display panel 8 closer.
  • the end of the gap position 824 is fixed on the plastic frame.
  • the liquid crystal display panel 8 is completely fixed to the plastic frame 6, and the plastic frame 6 is fixed to the rear case 2 by screws, thereby assembling a complete frameless liquid crystal display device.
  • the upper surface 92 of the finishing material 9 and the upper surface 822 of the CF substrate 82 are in the same plane, thereby making the liquid crystal display device have good ornamental properties.
  • a cushion 68 is disposed between the liquid crystal display panel 8 and the plastic frame 6, and a buffer structure 98 is disposed between the surface material 9 and the liquid crystal display panel 8.
  • the specific shape of the cushion 68 and the cushioning structure 98 can be differently set according to different needs.
  • the upper side of the liquid crystal display panel 8 is first bonded to the joint portion 3, and the cylindrical convex portion 34 of the joint portion 3 is passed through the through hole 66 of the plastic frame 6, and the surface decoration material 9 is placed on the liquid crystal display.
  • the lower plastic frame 6 is placed on the backlight module 4, and the back plate 42, the plastic frame 6 and the surface material 9 of the backlight module 4 are locked together by screws.
  • the lower side of the liquid crystal display panel 8 is fixed on the plastic frame 6.
  • the upper end of the rear case 2 is locked and fixed to the connecting portion 3 by screws, and the lower end of the rear case 2 is locked and fixed by the screw frame 6 to complete the frameless operation. Assembly of a liquid crystal display device.
  • the backlight module 4 includes a back plate 42 , a backlight 44 disposed in the back plate 42 , a reflective sheet 46 disposed in the back plate 42 , a light guide plate 48 disposed on the reflective sheet 46 , and a light guide plate 48 .
  • Light Film group 49 is
  • the backplane 42 includes a bottom plate 422 and a side plate 424 connected to the bottom plate 422.
  • the backlight 44 is mounted on the side plate 424, and the reflective sheet 46 is disposed on the bottom plate 422.
  • a heat sink 442 is further disposed between the backlight 44 and the side plate 424 of the back plate 42.
  • the backlight 44 is attached to the heat sink 442 by a heat dissipating glue (not shown), and the heat sink 442 passes through The heat-dissipating glue is glued or screwed to the side plate 424 of the back plate 42 to fix the backlight 44 to the side plate 424 of the back plate 42.
  • the backlight 44 is a linear light source, preferably an LED light strip, which emits light, a portion directly enters the light guide plate 48 through the light incident surface of the light guide plate 48, and another portion is reflected by the reflective sheet 49 and enters the light guide plate 48.
  • the light plate 48 propagates inside, and total reflection, refraction, and the like occur at the same time, thereby providing a uniform surface light source for the liquid crystal display panel 8.
  • the liquid crystal display panel 8 further includes a liquid crystal (not shown) provided between the CF substrate 82 and the TFT substrate 84.
  • the surface light source provided by the backlight module 4 is polarized by the lower polarizer 88, and then refracted by the liquid crystal molecules, and finally polarized by the upper polarizer 86, and then transmitted through the liquid crystal display panel 8, thereby realizing the screen display.
  • the present invention provides a frameless liquid crystal display device which is fixed to the rear case by screwing the joint portion and the frame at the upper end of the liquid crystal display panel, and the lower end is provided with a gap position and is pressed by the surface material.
  • the liquid crystal display panel is detachably mounted on the plastic frame to fix the liquid crystal display panel of the frameless liquid crystal display device, and the structure is simple and easy to install. When the liquid crystal display panel needs to be repaired or replaced, Easy to disassemble, effectively reducing maintenance costs.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

一种无边框液晶显示装置，包括：后壳（2）、设于后壳（2）内的背光模组（4）、设于背光模组（4）上且与后壳（2）固定连接的胶框（6）及设于胶框（6）上的液晶显示面板（8），该液晶显示面板（8）上端通过数个连结部（3）与胶框（6）连结，该连结部（3）包括圆柱形底板（32）及设于该圆柱形底板（32）上的圆柱形凸起部（34），该液晶显示面板（8）包括CF基板（82）及与CF基板（82）贴合设置的TFT基板（84），在CF基板（82）与TFT基板（84）下侧形成有一断差位置（824），一面饰材料（9）压合于该断差位置（824），并固定于胶框（6）上，进而将液晶显示面板（8）组装于胶框（6）上。在液晶显示面板（8）的上端将与该上端粘合的连结部（3）与胶框（6）通过螺钉锁合固定于后壳（2）上，下端的断差位置（824）由面饰材料（9）压合固定于胶框（6）上进而将液晶显示面板（8）可拆卸安装于胶框（6）上，实现无边框液晶显示装置液晶显示面板（8）的固定。

Description

无边框液晶显示装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种显示装置， 尤其涉及一种无边框液晶显示装置。 背景技术
液晶显示装置（LCD, Liquid Crystal Display )具有机身薄、 省电、 无 辐射等众多优点， 得到了广泛的应用。 现有市场上的液晶显示装置大部分 为背光型液晶显示装置， 其包括液晶显示面板及背光模组 （backlight module ) 。 液晶显示面板的工作原理是在两片平行的玻璃基板当中放置液 晶分子， 通过玻璃基板通电与否来控制液晶分子改变方向， 将背光模组的 光线折射出来产生画面。
所述液晶显示装置一般包括： 后壳、 与后壳配合设置的前壳、 设于后 壳内的背光模组、 设于背光模组上的胶框及设于胶框上的液晶显示面板， 其中， 胶框用于承载液晶显示面板， 前壳用于固定液晶显示面板。
所述液晶显示面板包括彩膜基板（CF, Color Filter ) 、 薄膜晶体管基 板（TFT, Thin Film Transistor), 夹于彩膜基板与薄膜晶体管基板之间的液 晶 （LC, Liquid Crystal )及密封胶框 ( Sealant ) , 该 CF基板与 TFT基板 的边缘处形成有一断差位置， 用于电性连接外部设备， 进而驱动液晶显示 面板。
随着液晶显示装置生产技术不断的发展， 液晶显示装置逐步趋向窄边 框化， 进一步向无边框方向发展， 而无边框液晶显示装置的液晶显示面板 的固定方式， 成为当今的一大课题。
请参阅图 1 , 为现有的无边框液晶显示装置的结构示意图， 其包括： 后壳 100、 设于后壳内的背光模组 300、 设于背光模组上并固定连接于后 壳 100的胶框 500及设于胶框 500上的液晶显示面板 700, 其液晶显示面 板与胶框 500通过双面胶 900贴合在一起， 并通过面饰材料 110于液晶显 示面板 700 的 CF ( Color Filter , 彩膜）基板 702 与 TFT ( Thin Film Transistor, 薄膜晶体管）基板 704之间形成的断差位置 724处对液晶显示 面板 700进行进一步固定， 进而实现无边框液晶显示装置的液晶显示面板 的固定。
为了能牢固固定液晶显示面板 700于胶框 500上， 需要其双面胶 900 的粘性足够强， 然而， 这就导致， 液晶显示面板 700拆卸时， 双面胶 900 不易去除， 进而可能损坏液晶显示面板 700, 造成巨大损失， 进而增加了 维修成本。 发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种无边框液晶显示装置， 结构筒单， 易组 装， 且能有效降低维修成本。
为实现上述目的， 本发明提供一种无边框液晶显示装置， 包括： 后 壳、 设于后壳内的背光模组、 设于背光模组上且与后壳固定连接的胶框及 设于胶框上的液晶显示面板， 所述液晶显示面板上端通过数个连结部与胶 框连结， 所述连结部包括圓柱形底板及设于该圓柱形底板上的圓柱形凸起 部， 所述液晶显示面板包括 CF基板及与 CF基板贴合设置的 TFT基板， 在 CF基板与 TFT基板下侧形成有一断差位置， 一面饰材料压合于该断差 位置， 并固定于胶框上， 进而将液晶显示面板组装于胶框上。
所述连结部的圓柱形底板远离圓柱形凸起部端粘合于液晶显示面板的 下偏光片上， 该圓柱形凸起部通过螺釘锁合于后壳上。
所述胶框通过螺釘锁合连接于后壳上。
所述面饰材料通过螺釘锁合连接于胶框上。
所述液晶显示面板与胶框之间设有緩沖垫。
所述面饰材料的上表面和 CF基板的上表面位于同一平面内。
所述面饰材料与液晶显示面板之间设有緩沖结构。
所述液晶显示面板还包括设于 CF基板与 TFT基板之间的液晶及分别 贴合于该 CF基板与 TFT基板的上偏光片及下偏光片。
所述背光模组包括背板、 设于背板内的背光源、 设于背板内的反射 所述背板包括底板及连接于底板的侧板， 所述背光源安装于侧板上， 所述反射片设于底板上。
本发明还提供一种无边框液晶显示装置， 包括： 后壳、 设于后壳内的 背光模组、 设于背光模组上且与后壳固定连接的胶框及设于胶框上的液晶 显示面板， 所述液晶显示面板上端通过数个连结部与胶框连结， 所述连结 部包括圓柱形底板及设于该圓柱形底板上的圓柱形凸起部， 所述液晶显示 面板包括 CF基板及与 CF基板贴合设置的 TFT基板， 在 CF基板与 TFT 基板下侧形成有一断差位置， 一面饰材料压合于该断差位置， 并固定于胶 框上， 进而将液晶显示面板组装于胶框上；
其中， 所述连结部的圓柱形底板远离圓柱形凸起部端粘合于液晶显示 面板的下偏光片上， 该圓柱形凸起部通过螺釘锁合于后壳上； 其中， 所述胶框通过螺釘锁合连接于后壳上；
其中， 所述面饰材料通过螺釘锁合连接于胶框上；
其中， 所述液晶显示面板与胶框之间设有緩沖垫；
其中， 所述面饰材料的上表面和 CF基板的上表面位于同一平面内； 其中， 所述面饰材料与液晶显示面板之间设有緩沖结构；
其中， 所述液晶显示面板还包括设于 CF基板与 TFT基板之间的液晶 及分别贴合于该 CF基板与 TFT基板的上偏光片及下偏光片；
其中， 所述背光模组包括背板、 设于背板内的背光源、 设于背板内的
'其中， 所述背板包括底板及连接于底板的侧板 所 背光源安装于侧 板上， 所述反射片设于底板上。
本发明的有益效果： 本发明提供的无边框液晶显示装置， 其通过在液 晶显示面板上端粘合的连结部与胶框通过螺釘锁合固定于后壳， 下端设置 断差位置由面饰材料压合固定于胶框上， 进而将液晶显示面板可拆卸安装 于胶框上， 实现无边框液晶显示装置液晶显示面板的固定， 其结构筒单， 安装方便， 在需要对液晶显示面板进行维修或更换时， 方便拆卸， 有效降 低维修成本。
为了能更进一步了解本发明的特征以及技术内容， 请参阅以下有关本 发明的详细说明与附图， 然而附图仅提供参考与说明用， 并非用来对本发 明加以限制。 附图说明
下面结合附图， 通过对本发明的具体实施方式详细描述， 将使本发明 的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。
附图中，
图 1为现有的无边框液晶显示装置的结构示意图；
图 2为本发明无边框液晶显示装置的结构示意图；
图 3为图 2中连结部的立体示意图。 具体实施方式
为更进一步阐述本发明所采取的技术手段及其效果， 以下结合本发明 的优选实施例及其附图进行详细描述。
参阅图 2及图 3, 本发明提供一种无边框液晶显示装置， 包括： 后壳 2、 设于后壳 2内的背光模组 4、 设于背光模组 4上且与后壳 2固定连接的 胶框 6及设于胶框 6上的液晶显示面板 8, 在本实施例中， 所述胶框 6通 过螺釘锁合固定连接于后壳 2上。
所述液晶显示面板 8 包括 CF基板 82及与 CF基板 82贴合设置的 TFT基板 84及分别贴合于该 CF基板 82与 TFT基板 84的上偏光片 86及 下偏光片 88, 在液晶显示面板 8的下偏光片 88的外侧粘合有数个连结部
3 , 每个连结部 3均包括一圓柱形底板 32及设于该圓柱形底板 32的圓柱 形凸起部 34, 圓柱形凸起部 34上设有螺纹孔 36, 胶框 6对应连结部 3的 圓柱形凸起部 34设有通孔 66。 连结部 3圓柱形底板 32远离圓柱形凸起部 34的一端通过粘合材料粘合固定于下偏光片 88上， 圓柱形凸起部 34穿过 胶框 6上的通孔 66通过螺釘锁合固定连结部 3和胶框 6于后壳 2上， 进 而将液晶显示面板 8的上端固定于后壳。 可采用多个连结部 3平均分布于 液晶显示面板 8的非显示区下面。
在 CF基板 82与 TFT基板 84下侧形成有一断差位置 824, —面饰材 料 9压合于该断差位置 824, 并通过螺釘锁合固定于胶框 6上， 进而将液 晶显示面板 8靠近断差位置 824端固定于胶框上。 进而将液晶显示面板 8 完全固定于胶框 6上， 而该胶框 6又通过螺釘固定于后壳 2上， 进而组装 成一完整的无边框液晶显示装置。
优选的， 所述面饰材料 9的上表面 92和 CF基板 82的上表面 822位 于同一平面内， 进而使得液晶显示装置具有好的观赏性。
为了保护液晶显示面板 8, 可在所述液晶显示面板 8与胶框 6之间设 有緩沖垫 68 , 在所述面饰材料 9 与液晶显示面板 8 之间设有緩沖结构 98。
该緩沖垫 68 与緩沖结构 98 具体形状可根据不同需要而进行不同设 置。
组装时， 可先将液晶显示面板 8 的上侧粘合连结部 3 , 并将连结部 3 的圓柱形凸起部 34穿过胶框 6的通孔 66, 将面饰材料 9置于液晶显示面 板 8的断差位置 824处， 再将下侧的胶框 6置于背光模组 4上， 用螺釘将 背光模组 4的的背板 42、 胶框 6及面饰材料 9锁合在一起， 进而将液晶显 示面板 8下侧固定于胶框 6上， 最后将后壳 2上端通过螺釘与连结部 3锁 合固定， 后壳 2下端通过螺釘与胶框 6锁合固定， 进而完成无边框液晶显 示装置的的组装。
所述背光模组 4包括背板 42、 设于背板 42内的背光源 44、 设于背板 42内的反射片 46、 设于反射片 46上的导光板 48及设于导光板 48上的光 学膜片组 49。
所述背板 42包括底板 422及连接于底板 422的侧板 424, 所述背光源 44安装于侧板 424上， 所述反射片 46设于底板 422上。 优选的， 所述背 光源 44与背板 42侧板 424之间还设有散热片 442, 所述背光源 44通过散 热胶（未图示）贴合于散热片 442上， 该散热片 442通过散热胶贴合或螺 釘锁合于背板 42侧板 424上， 进而将背光源 44 固定于背板 42侧板 424 上。
所述背光源 44为线性光源， 优选 LED灯条， 其发出光线， 一部分直 接通过导光板 48的入光面进入导光板 48 内， 另一部分通过反射片 49反 射后进入导光板 48 , 光线在导光板 48 内传播， 同时发生全反射、 折射 等， 进而为液晶显示面板 8提供均匀的面光源。
所述液晶显示面板 8还包括设于 CF基板 82与 TFT基板 84之间的液 晶 （未图示） 。
背光模组 4提供的面光源， 经由下偏光片 88偏正后， 再通过液晶分 子发生折射， 最后再经由上偏光片 86偏正后由液晶显示面板 8透出， 进 而实现画面显示。
综上所述， 本发明提供的无边框液晶显示装置， 其通过在液晶显示面 板上端粘合的连结部与胶框通过螺釘锁合固定于后壳， 下端设置断差位置 由面饰材料压合固定于胶框上进而将液晶显示面板可拆卸安装于胶框上， 实现无边框液晶显示装置液晶显示面板的固定， 其结构筒单， 安装方便， 在需要对液晶显示面板进行维修或更换时， 方便拆卸， 有效降低维修成 本。
以上所述， 对于本领域的普通技术人员来说， 可以根据本发明的技术 方案和技术构思作出其他各种相应的改变和变形， 而所有这些改变和变形 都应属于本发明权利要求的保护范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求
I、 一种无边框液晶显示装置， 包括： 后壳、 设于后壳内的背光模 组、 设于背光模组上且与后壳固定连接的胶框及设于胶框上的液晶显示面 板， 所述液晶显示面板上端通过数个连结部与胶框连结， 所述连结部包括 圓柱形底板及设于该圓柱形底板上的圓柱形凸起部， 所述液晶显示面板包 括 CF基板及与 CF基板贴合设置的 TFT基板， 在 CF基板与 TFT基板下 侧形成有一断差位置， 一面饰材料压合于该断差位置， 并固定于胶框上， 进而将液晶显示面板组装于胶框上。
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的无边框液晶显示装置， 其中， 所述连结部的 圓柱形底板远离圓柱形凸起部端粘合于液晶显示面板的下偏光片上， 该圓 柱形凸起部通过螺釘锁合于后壳上。
3、 如权利要求 1 所述的无边框液晶显示装置， 其中， 所述胶框通过 螺釘锁合连接于后壳上。
4、 如权利要求 1 所述的无边框液晶显示装置， 其中， 所述面饰材料 通过螺釘锁合连接于胶框上。
5、 如权利要求 1 所述的无边框液晶显示装置， 其中， 所述液晶显示 面板与胶框之间设有緩沖垫。
6、 如权利要求 1 所述的无边框液晶显示装置， 其中， 所述面饰材料 的上表面和 CF基板的上表面位于同一平面内。
7、 如权利要求 1 所述的无边框液晶显示装置， 其中， 所述面饰材料 与液晶显示面板之间设有緩沖结构。
8、 如权利要求 1 所述的无边框液晶显示装置， 其中， 所述液晶显示 面板还包括设于 CF基板与 TFT基板之间的液晶及分别贴合于该 CF基板 与 TFT基板的上偏光片及下偏光片。
9、 如权利要求 1 所述的无边框液晶显示装置， 其中， 所述背光模组 包括背板、 设于背板内的背光源、 设于背板内的反射片、 设于反射片上的 导光板及设于导光板上的光学膜片组。
10、 如权利要求 9所述的无边框液晶显示装置， 其中， 所述背板包括 底板及连接于底板的侧板， 所述背光源安装于侧板上， 所述反射片设于底 板上。
II、 一种无边框液晶显示装置， 包括： 后壳、 设于后壳内的背光模 组、 设于背光模组上且与后壳固定连接的胶框及设于胶框上的液晶显示面 板， 所述液晶显示面板上端通过数个连结部与胶框连结， 所述连结部包括 圓柱形底板及设于该圓柱形底板上的圓柱形凸起部， 所述液晶显示面板包 括 CF基板及与 CF基板贴合设置的 TFT基板， 在 CF基板与 TFT基板下 侧形成有一断差位置， 一面饰材料压合于该断差位置， 并固定于胶框上， 进而将液晶显示面板组装于胶框上；
其中， 所述连结部的圓柱形底板远离圓柱形凸起部端粘合于液晶显示 面板的下偏光片上， 该圓柱形凸起部通过螺釘锁合于后壳上；
其中， 所述胶框通过螺釘锁合连接于后壳上；
其中， 所述面饰材料通过螺釘锁合连接于胶框上；
其中， 所述液晶显示面板与胶框之间设有緩沖垫；
其中， 所述面饰材料的上表面和 CF基板的上表面位于同一平面内； 其中， 所述面饰材料与液晶显示面板之间设有緩沖结构；
其中， 所述液晶显示面板还包括设于 CF基板与 TFT基板之间的液晶 及分别贴合于该 CF基板与 TFT基板的上偏光片及下偏光片；
其中， 所述背光模组包括背板、 设于背板内的背光源、 设于背板内的
'其中， 所述背板包括底板及连接于底板的侧板 所 背光源安装于侧 板上， 所述反射片设于底板上。
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