WO2013157610A1 - Lock-type luer taper connector, and male connector and female connector in lock-type luer taper connector - Google Patents

Lock-type luer taper connector, and male connector and female connector in lock-type luer taper connector Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013157610A1
WO2013157610A1 PCT/JP2013/061522 JP2013061522W WO2013157610A1 WO 2013157610 A1 WO2013157610 A1 WO 2013157610A1 JP 2013061522 W JP2013061522 W JP 2013061522W WO 2013157610 A1 WO2013157610 A1 WO 2013157610A1
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Prior art keywords
connector
nut
female
female connector
male connector
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PCT/JP2013/061522
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
佐野 嘉彦
証英 原田
Original Assignee
ニプロ株式会社
原田電子工業株式会社
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Application filed by ニプロ株式会社, 原田電子工業株式会社 filed Critical ニプロ株式会社
Priority to JP2014511249A priority Critical patent/JP6176857B2/en
Publication of WO2013157610A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013157610A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/10Tube connectors; Tube couplings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lock-type luer taper connector used for connecting pipelines in medical equipment, physics and chemistry equipment, and the like, and a male connector and a female connector of the lock-type luer taper connector.
  • the luer taper connector is a standard defined by ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 594-1, and is called 6% taper ("Lure taper" derived from the name of a German medical device manufacturer in the 19th century) ) And a male connector having a cylindrical portion having a truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface and a female connector having a cylindrical portion having a truncated conical connection surface of the luer taper on the inner peripheral surface. It is easy to make an airtight connection simply by inserting a male connector into a female connector and closely fitting the luer taper connection surfaces to each other, so it is often used for connecting pipelines for medical equipment, physics and chemistry equipment, etc. ing.
  • the lock-type luer taper connector has a structure for preventing unintentional loosening and detachment of the luer taper connector.
  • the standard defined by ISO 594-2 is shown in FIGS. b) and (c) show a plan view, a front view, and a longitudinal sectional view of the female connector, and as shown in FIG. A cylindrical portion 2 having a conical connection surface 2a on the outer peripheral surface, and an outer peripheral flange 2c that is rotatably inserted into a small diameter portion 2b of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 and is a large diameter portion of the base portion 2b.
  • a nut 3 having a female thread 3a of a double thread as well as a hooking portion 3e whose axial direction movement is restricted by the hooking
  • the female connector 4 has a luer-tapered truncated conical connecting surface 5a on the inner peripheral surface
  • the cylindrical part with And two projecting ridges 6 integrally projecting radially outward from the tip of the cylindrical portion 5, and the female screw 3 a of the double thread of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 is connected to the female connector 4.
  • the connection surfaces 2a and 5a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are kept in close contact with each other by tightening the nuts 3 by screwing them into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the connector.
  • the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 is tightly inserted into the small diameter portion 2b of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the base portion is large.
  • the nut 3 is in close contact with the outer peripheral flange 2c, which is the diameter portion, so that the nut 3 can easily rotate together with the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1, one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is mistaken for the other. If it is twisted, the threaded state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 may be loosened, causing unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector.
  • the male connector 1 side is twisted and the structure is large, there is a problem that the connector is liable to loosen or come off because the structure cannot follow the twist.
  • a cylindrical collar portion having a notch directed to the distal end portion covering the connection surface 2a is provided at the base portion of the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1, and at the distal end portion of the tubular portion 5 of the female connector 4.
  • a protrusion protruding in the diameter direction is provided, and when the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4, the protrusion of the female connector 4 is fitted into the notch of the collar portion of the male connector 1.
  • the nut 3 covers the notch of the collar portion of the male connector 1, it is not easy to fit the protruding portion of the female connector 4 into the notch of the collar portion of the male connector 1, and the fitting is not possible. If the nut 3 is tightened by mistake without causing the protrusion, the protruding portion of the female connector 4 comes into contact with the front end surface of the collar portion of the male connector 1 and the connection of the luer taper connector becomes insufficient.
  • the nut 3 can be slid so as to expose the notch of the collar portion of the connector 1. Since it is small, it is still not easy to fit the protruding portion of the female connector 4 into the notch of the collar portion of the male connector 1, and when the above is performed, the small diameter portion 2 b of the base portion of the male connector 1 is connected to the nut 3. There is a problem that the male connector 1 becomes longer because it is necessary to lengthen the slide.
  • the present invention advantageously solves the above-described problems of the conventional lock-type luer taper connector, and the lock-type luer taper connector according to the first aspect of the present invention includes: A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface; A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
  • the male connector has a nut that is rotatably inserted into the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the base portion and has a female screw,
  • the female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector, A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector.
  • At least one of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector is in close contact with or engaged with the other in the threaded state of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector, and the nut and the female connector It has a lock part which gives resistance to relative rotation.
  • the male connector of the lock-type luer taper connector is: A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface; A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
  • the male connector has a nut that is rotatably inserted into the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the base portion and has a female screw,
  • the female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector, A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector.
  • the female screw of the nut is in close contact with or engaged with the protrusion of the female connector in a screwed state of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector, and resists relative rotation between the nut and the female connector. It has the lock part which gives.
  • the male connector has a nut that is rotatably inserted into the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the base portion and has a female screw,
  • the female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector,
  • the protrusion of the female connector is in close contact with or engaged with the female screw of the nut in a screwed state of the protrusion of the female connector and the female screw of the nut, and resists relative rotation between the nut and the female connector. It has the lock part which gives.
  • the male connector is inserted into the female connector, and the connection surfaces of the luer taper are closely fitted to each other so as to be airtight. Connection is achieved.
  • a female screw of a nut that is rotatably inserted into the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the base portion is screwed into the protrusion at the tip portion of the female connector. By tightening the nut, the close fitting of the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector is maintained.
  • the lock portion provided on at least one of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector is in close contact with or engaged with the other while the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector are engaged with each other. Provides resistance to relative rotation with the connector.
  • the other of the nut and the male connector is twisted while being held and fixed by hand. Even if a torsional force is applied to the other connector or nut while one of the female connector and the male connector is fixed, a torsional force is applied to the male connector while the female connector is fixed. Even if the nut tries to rotate with the male connector, the lock part provides resistance to the relative rotation of the nut and female connector, so the nut will not rotate with respect to the female connector. It is possible to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection of the connector due to loosening of the threaded state between the female connector and the protrusion of the female connector.
  • the lock portion provides resistance to the relative rotation between the nut and the female connector simply by tightening the nut. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection of the connector, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
  • the lock portion may be provided only on the protrusion of the female connector.
  • the male connector has a normal nut. Since the conventional one is sufficient, the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be configured using the conventional male connector.
  • the lock portion may be provided only on the female screw of the nut.
  • the female connector has a normal protrusion. Since the conventional one is sufficient, the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be configured using the conventional female connector.
  • the lock type luer taper connector is: A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface; A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
  • the male connector is a nut having a female screw with a hook portion that is rotatably inserted into a small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion.
  • the female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector, A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector.
  • the hook engaging portion of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector, and the axial movement is restricted by the engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion,
  • at least one of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion is the other in the engaged state of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion. It has a friction torque reduction part which reduces the friction torque of relative rotation.
  • the male connector of the lock-type luer taper connector is A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface;
  • a female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
  • the male connector is a nut having a female screw with a hook portion that is rotatably inserted into a small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion.
  • the female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector, A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector.
  • the hook portion of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion, and the axial movement is restricted by the engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion, At least one of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion is relatively rotated with the other in the engaged state of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion. It has a friction torque reducing portion that reduces the friction torque.
  • an airtight connection is achieved by inserting the male connector into the female connector and closely fitting the connection surfaces of the luer taper. Is done.
  • the female screw of the nut having a hook portion that is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by the hooking with the large diameter portion of the base portion is connected to the female connector.
  • the fitting surface of the male connector and the female connector is kept in close contact with each other by tightening the nut into the female connector by screwing with the protrusion at the tip of the female connector.
  • the engaging part of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part of the male connector, and the engaging part of the nut and the large diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part of the male connector,
  • the friction torque reducing portion included in at least one of these reduces the friction torque of the relative rotation between the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion.
  • the lock-type luer taper connector and the male connector thereof in the second aspect of the present invention even if the tubular portion of the male connector or the tube connected thereto is accidentally twisted with respect to the female connector,
  • the engaging part of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part of the male connector, and the friction torque reducing part is rotated relative to the engaging part of the nut and the large diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part. Since the dynamic friction torque is reduced, it is possible to prevent the cylindrical portion of the male connector and the nut from rotating together. Therefore, the screwed state of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector is loosened and the connector is not intended. It is possible to prevent loosening and detachment.
  • the nut loosely inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector is simply tightened into the female connector. Since the loosely engaged engagement part and the friction torque reducing part prevent the male connector cylindrical part and the nut from rotating together, the luer taper connector can be connected to prevent unintentional loosening and disengagement of the connector. There is no shortage or long male connector.
  • the friction torque reducing portion is formed on the engaging portion of the nut and on the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector.
  • the cylindrical portion of the male connector may be a conventional one
  • the female connector may be a conventional one.
  • the lock type luer taper connector of the invention can be constructed at low cost.
  • the friction torque reducing portion is formed on the engaging portion of the nut and on the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector. It may have a low friction material, such as a fluororesin coating layer or a fluororesin sheet, provided in this case.
  • the cylindrical part of the male connector is conventional, and the female connector is also conventional. Therefore, the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be constructed at low cost.
  • the friction torque reducing portion projects from the large-diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion toward the engaging portion of the nut.
  • the nut of the male connector may be a conventional one
  • the female connector may be a conventional one. Therefore, the lock type luer taper of the present invention may be used.
  • the connector can be configured at low cost.
  • (A), (b) and (c) show the configuration of an embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the first embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. It is a top view, a front view, and a longitudinal sectional view.
  • (A) And (b) is a perspective view which shows the female connector in the lock
  • (A), (b) and (c) show the configuration of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the second embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention.
  • (A) And (b) is a perspective view which shows the female connector in the lock
  • (A), (b) and (c) show the configuration of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the third embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. It is a top view, a front view, and a longitudinal sectional view.
  • (A) And (b) is a perspective view which shows the female connector in the lock
  • (A), (b) and (c) show the configuration of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the fourth embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. It is a top view, a front view, and a longitudinal sectional view.
  • (A) And (b) is a perspective view which shows the female connector in the lock
  • (A) And (b) is a longitudinal section showing the structure of the nut of one embodiment of the male connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the fifth embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the figure and the male connector with the nut, and a normal female connector.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view and a longitudinal sectional view showing the connection between the male connector having a nut and a normal female connector.
  • (A) And (b) is the front which shows the structure of the nut of 1st Example of the male connector of 2nd aspect of this invention in 1st Example of the lock
  • (c) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the male connector which has the nut, and a normal female connector.
  • (A) And (b) is the front which shows the structure of the nut of 2nd Example of the male connector of 2nd aspect of this invention in 2nd Example of the lock
  • (c) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the male connector which has the nut, and a normal female connector.
  • (A) and (b) are the cylindrical portion and nut of the third embodiment of the male connector of the second aspect of the present invention in the third embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the second aspect of the present invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows a structure, (c) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the male connector which has the cylindrical part and a nut, and a normal female connector. (A), (b), (c) and (d) are a plan view, a front view and a longitudinal sectional view showing a configuration of a female connector in a conventional lock type luer taper connector, and a male connector connected to the female connector. FIG.
  • FIG. 1 (a), (b) and (c) show one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the first embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are a perspective view showing the female connector in the lock-type luer taper connector of the above embodiment as viewed from the rear side and its plan view, front view and longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the example. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of a female connector and a normal male connector, In the figure, the part similar to a prior art example is shown with the same code
  • the lock-type luer taper connector of the first embodiment also has a plastic male connector 1 having a cylindrical portion 2 having a luer taper (6% taper) truncated conical connection surface 2a on the outer peripheral surface, and a lure.
  • a plastic female connector 4 having a cylindrical portion 5 having a tapered conical connecting surface 5a on the inner peripheral surface, and the male connector 1 is also a base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 2b, and a plastic nut 3 having a female thread 3a of a double thread and having a plastic thread 3a that is controlled to move in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b.
  • the male connector 1 has two protrusions 6, the female thread 3 a of the double thread of the nut 3 is screwed into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the female connector 4, and the nut 3 is tightened. The close fitting of the connection surfaces 2a and 5a with the female connector 4 is maintained.
  • the lock type luer taper connector of the first embodiment is different from the conventional one in that the protrusion 6 serving as the male screw of the female connector 4 has a protrusion between the female screw 3a of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4.
  • the height of the lock 6 is lower than that of the ridge 6, for example, as a lock portion that tightly engages with the female screw 3a of the nut 3 in a screwed state with the ridge 6 to provide resistance to relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4.
  • Two lock protrusions 7 having a square bar shape are provided, and each of these lock protrusions 7 is an outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 5 from a return side flank surface (upward side surface in FIG. 1A) of the protrusion 6.
  • the cylindrical portion 5 and the ridge 6 are integrally projected so as to extend in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 5.
  • the tubular portion 5 of the female connector 4 has slits 5b that are located on both sides of each lock projection 7 and extend in the axial direction of the tubular portion 5.
  • each lock projection 7 and the cylindrical portion 5 in the vicinity thereof are separated from other portions in the circumferential direction, and are easily elastically deformed in the radial direction.
  • the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 so that the luer taper connection surfaces 5a and 2a are closely fitted to each other. By doing so, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved.
  • a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b,
  • the fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
  • two lock protrusions 7 provided only on the protrusion 6 out of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are the protrusions of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4.
  • the thread of the female screw 3 a of the nut 3 is pushed in and elastically or elasto-plastically deformed, and the nut 3 and the female connector 4 are tightly engaged with the thread of the female screw 3 a.
  • Resistance to the relative rotation of the two locking projections 7, and the connecting surface 5 a of the cylindrical portion 5 positioned inward in the radial direction of the two locking projections 7 is pressed against the connecting surface 2 a of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1.
  • the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is clamped.
  • the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand, and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
  • the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
  • the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4 pushed by the lock protrusion 7 sandwiches the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1, and the relative rotation between the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 is also performed.
  • the locking projection 7 is provided only on the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since 1 can be a conventional one having a normal nut 3, the conventional male connector 1 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
  • FIG. 4 (a), 3 (b) and 3 (c) show the construction of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the second embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 (a) and FIG. 4 (b) are a perspective view showing the female connector in the lock-type luer taper connector of the above embodiment as seen from the back side, and its female connector. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state with a normal male connector, In the figure, the part similar to the previous Example is shown with the same code
  • the two lock projections 7 as the lock portions are shorter in the axial direction of the tubular portion 5 than the lock projection 7 in the first embodiment, respectively, and the female connector 4 has the same height as the ridge 6 and is inclined substantially in parallel with the return-side flank surface (upward side surface in FIG. 2A) of the ridge 6, and the cylindrical shape of the female connector 4
  • the portions 5 are located on both sides of each locking projection 7 and do not have slits 5b extending in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 5. Since the point is configured in the same manner as in the first embodiment, detailed description is omitted here.
  • the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 and the luer taper connecting surface 5a, By tightly fitting 2a together, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved.
  • a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b,
  • the fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
  • two lock protrusions 7 provided only on the protrusion 6 out of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are the protrusions of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4. 6 is pressed against the return side flank surface of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 (right side surface in FIG. 4 (b)) and is in close contact with the return side flank surface of the female screw 3a. Resistance is applied to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 while being plastically deformed.
  • the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand, and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
  • the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
  • the locking projection 7 is provided only on the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since 1 can be a conventional one having a normal nut 3, the conventional male connector 1 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
  • FIG. 5 (a), (b) and (c) show the construction of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the third embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 (a) and FIG. 6 (b) are a perspective view showing the female connector in the lock-type luer taper connector of the above embodiment as seen from the back side, and its female connector. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state with a normal male connector, In the figure, the part similar to the previous Example is shown with the same code
  • the lock-type luer taper connector of the third embodiment is different from the first embodiment only in that the two lock protrusions 7 as the lock portions protrude in a hook shape from the top surface of the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
  • the second embodiment is different from the second embodiment, and the other points are configured in the same manner as the second embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted here.
  • the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 to connect the luer taper connection surfaces 5a, By tightly fitting 2a together, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved.
  • a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b,
  • the fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
  • two lock protrusions 7 provided only on the protrusion 6 out of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are the protrusions of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4. 6 is pressed against the bottom surface of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 in a screwed state with the nut 6, and the nut 3 and the female connector 4 are relatively deformed in close contact with the bottom surface of the female screw 3a while being elastically or elastoplastically deformed. Resist the rotation.
  • the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand, and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
  • the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
  • the locking projection 7 is provided only on the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since 1 can be a conventional one having a normal nut 3, the conventional male connector 1 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
  • FIG. 7 (a), (b) and (c) show the construction of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the fourth embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 (a) and FIG. 8 (b) are a perspective view showing the female connector in the lock type luer taper connector of the above embodiment as seen from the back side, and its female connector. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state with a normal male connector, In the figure, the part similar to the previous Example is shown with the same code
  • the two lock projections 7 as the lock portions are respectively the forward flank surfaces of the protrusions 6 of the female connector 4 (the downward side surface in FIG. 7A). It differs from the previous third embodiment only in that it protrudes in the form of a bowl in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 5 from the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 to the distal end surface, and the other points differ from the previous third embodiment. Since the configuration is the same, detailed description is omitted here.
  • the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 and the luer taper connecting surface 5a, By tightly fitting 2a together, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved.
  • a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b,
  • the fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
  • two lock protrusions 7 provided only on the protrusion 6 out of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are the protrusions of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4.
  • the nut 3 and the female connector are pressed against the advancing flank surface of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 in a screwed state with the nut 6, and are elastically or elastoplastically deformed in close contact with the advancing flank surface of the female screw 3a. Resistance is given to relative rotation with respect to 4.
  • the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand, and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
  • the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
  • the locking projection 7 is provided only on the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since 1 can be a conventional one having a normal nut 3, the conventional male connector 1 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
  • 9 (a) and 9 (b) show the configuration of the nut of one embodiment of the male connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the fifth embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view and the longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the male connector with its nut, and a normal female connector, In the figure, the part similar to a prior art example is shown with the same code
  • the lock-type luer taper connector of the fifth embodiment also has a plastic male connector 1 having a cylindrical portion 2 having a luer taper (6% taper) truncated conical connection surface 2a on the outer peripheral surface, and a lure.
  • a female connector 4 having a cylindrical portion 5 having a tapered conical connecting surface 5a on the inner peripheral surface, and the male connector 1 is also connected to a base portion 2b of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1.
  • the female connector 4 is also The two ridges 6 as a part of the male thread of the double thread that protrudes integrally from the front end of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4 radially outward to each other and extends in the circumferential direction. Then, the female thread 3 a of the double thread of the nut 3 is screwed into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the female connector 4 and the nut 3 is tightened to connect the connection surface between the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. The close fitting between 2a and 5a is maintained.
  • the lock type luer taper connector of the fifth embodiment is different from the conventional one in that the female screw 3a of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 is connected to the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
  • a stepped portion having a height lower than the thread of the female screw 3a for example, as a lock portion that tightly engages with the protrusion 6 in a screwed state and gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4.
  • Two lock projections 7 are provided, and these lock projections 7 are integrated with them from the return side flank surface (the right side surface in FIG. 9A) of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 to the screw bottom surface.
  • lock protrusion 7 It protrudes and extends spirally from the back of the nut 3 to the middle part along the two female screws 3a.
  • the reason why the lock protrusion 7 is not provided at the inlet of the nut 3 is that the screw protrusion between the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 is not hindered by the lock protrusion 7. It is for making it easy and reliable.
  • the cylindrical connector 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 so that the luer taper connection surfaces 5a and 2a are closely fitted to each other. By doing so, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved.
  • a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b,
  • the fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
  • two lock projections 7 provided only on the female screw 3 a of the nut 3 are connected to the female screw 3 a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4.
  • the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 is pushed in the state of being screwed with the protrusion 6 and deformed elastically or elasto-plastically. Resist the rotation.
  • the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector 1 of this embodiment one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
  • the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3, so that the connector In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
  • the locking projection 7 is provided only on the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since 1 can be a conventional one having a normal nut 3, the conventional male connector 1 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view showing a configuration of the above and a longitudinal sectional view thereof and a longitudinal sectional view showing a connection state between a male connector having a nut and a normal female connector, in which the same parts as those in the fifth embodiment are the same as those shown in FIG. It shows with the code
  • the two lock projections 7 as the lock portions are different from the lock projection 7 in the previous embodiment, not the screw bottom but the thread top of the two female screws 3a. And projecting integrally with them on the surface and extending in an arcuate shape at the middle of the nut 3 along the two female threads 3a.
  • 3 is different from the previous fifth embodiment only in that it has a slit 3b extending in the axial direction of 3, and the other points are configured similarly to the previous fifth embodiment. Detailed description is omitted here.
  • lock protrusion 7 prevents the threaded engagement of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 as in the fifth embodiment. This is to make the screwing easy and reliable.
  • the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 so that the luer taper connection surfaces 5a and 2a are closely fitted to each other. By doing so, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved.
  • a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b,
  • the fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
  • two lock projections 7 provided only on the female screw 3a of the nut 3 out of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are connected to the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4 respectively.
  • the thread 6 and the tubular part 5 of the female connector 4 are pushed into the threaded state 6 and deformed elastically or elasto-plastically, and the nut 6 is in close contact with the projecting line 6 and the tubular part 5.
  • 3 and the female connector 4 are provided with a resistance to relative rotation, and the portions of the nut 3 respectively located radially outward of the two lock projections 7 are elastically deformable radially outward.
  • the nut 3 that has been screwed together is easily tightened.
  • the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector 1 of this embodiment one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
  • the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3, so that the connector In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient. Further, since the portion of the nut 3 pushed by the lock protrusion 7 is elastically deformed radially outward and escapes, the nut 3 screwed into the protrusion 6 can be easily tightened.
  • the lock protrusion 7 is provided only on the female screw 3a of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since the conventional female connector 4 having a normal protrusion 6 is sufficient, the conventional female connector 4 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
  • the lock protrusion 7 is provided on one of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 and the protrusion 6 of the tubular portion 5 of the female connector 4.
  • the lock protrusions 7 may be provided on both of them.
  • the lock protrusion 7 is provided as the lock portion.
  • the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are provided.
  • a lock recess may be provided that elastically and plastically engages with the lock protrusion 7 in the screwed state to give resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4.
  • the nut 3 is engaged with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b of the cylindrical portion 2, but the base 2b of the cylindrical portion 2 is connected to the connection surface 2a. If it is too thin, the nut 3 may be engaged with the stepped portion between the connecting surface 2a and the base 2b.
  • the slit 5b is provided in the cylindrical portion 5, and in the sixth embodiment in the first aspect, the nut 3 is provided with the slit 3b.
  • the slit may be omitted, and in the second to fourth embodiments in the first aspect, the cylindrical portion 5 is not provided with a slit, and in the fifth embodiment, the nut 3 is not provided with a slit.
  • a slit may be provided.
  • the female connector 4 has two normal protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5, but instead of these, a double thread screw is used. For example, about a half circumference may be provided at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 with male threads as protrusions.
  • the nut 3 and the female connector 4 have a double thread, but at least one of the nut and the female connector is appropriately screwed with the counterpart. If possible, it may have three or more threads.
  • FIG. 11 (a) and 11 (b) show the configuration of the nut of the first embodiment of the male connector of the second aspect of the present invention in the first embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the second aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11C is a longitudinal sectional view showing a connection state between a male connector having the nut and a normal female connector. In the figure, the same parts as in the conventional example are shown in FIG. It shows with the same code
  • the lock type luer taper connector of the first embodiment of the second aspect is also a plastic male having a cylindrical part 2 having a luer taper (6% taper) truncated conical connection surface 2a on the outer peripheral surface.
  • the connector 1 and a plastic female connector 4 having a cylindrical portion 5 having a luer taper conical connecting surface 5a on the inner peripheral surface.
  • the male connector 1 is also a cylinder of the male connector 1.
  • a double threaded female screw having a hook portion 3e that is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion 2b of the base portion of the shape portion 2 and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the outer peripheral flange 2c as the large diameter portion of the base portion.
  • the female connector 4 has a plastic nut 3 having 3a, while the female connector 4 also projects integrally outward from the distal end of the tubular portion 5 of the female connector 4 in the radially outward direction.
  • Two protrusions 6 as part of the male thread of the double thread extending in the direction are provided, and the female thread 3 a of the double thread of the nut 3 is connected to the two protrusions of the tip of the female connector 4. 6, and the nut 3 is tightened to maintain the close fitting between the connection surfaces 2 a and 5 a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4.
  • the lock-type luer taper connector of the first embodiment is different from the conventional one, as shown in FIG. 11C, the male connector as the first embodiment of the male connector according to the second aspect of the present invention.
  • the hook portion 3e of the nut 3 is loosely inserted into the small diameter portion 2a of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 with a sufficient clearance with respect to the small diameter portion 2a, and the outer periphery of the base portion
  • the axial movement is restricted by the engagement with the flange 2c, and the engagement portion 3e of the nut 3 out of the engagement portion 3e of the nut 3 and the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 is the outer peripheral flange 2c of the engagement portion 3e.
  • a radially semicircular annular ridge 3c as a friction torque reducing portion is provided at the radially inner end of the inner end face facing the As shown in FIG. 11C, the annular protrusion 3c In the engaged state between the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 and the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the tubular portion 2, the inner surface in the radial direction of the engaging portion 3e where the torque radius from the rotation axis of the nut 3 is reduced on the end surface of the outer peripheral flange 2c.
  • the frictional torque of relative rotation with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base part of the cylindrical part 2 is reduced by sliding contact with a contact surface of a small area located at the end part.
  • the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4, and the luer taper connection surfaces 5a and 2a are connected to each other.
  • an airtight connection of the connector is achieved.
  • two nuts 3 having a hook portion 3e that is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion 2b of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and whose axial movement is restricted by the hooking with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion.
  • the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 is loosely inserted into the small-diameter portion 2a of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the friction torque that the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 has.
  • the annular ridge 3c as a reduction portion reduces the friction torque of the relative rotation between the tubular portion 2 and the engagement portion 3e of the nut 3 and the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the tubular portion 2.
  • the nut 3 loosely inserted into the small diameter portion 2 a of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is simply tightened to the female connector 4. Since the engaging portion 3e and the annular protrusion 3c into which the nut 3 is loosely inserted prevent the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the nut 3 from rotating together, in order to prevent unintentional loosening and detachment of the connector. In addition, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient, and the male connector 1 is not lengthened.
  • the friction torque reducing portion is directed to the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 and to the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1.
  • the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is a conventional one as shown in FIG. 11C, and the female connector 4 is also shown in FIG. Since the conventional one is sufficient as shown in c), the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be constructed at low cost.
  • FIG. 12 (a) and 12 (b) show the configuration of the nut of the second embodiment of the male connector of the second aspect of the present invention in the second embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the second aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 (c) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a connection state between a male connector having the nut and a normal female connector, in which the same parts as in the previous embodiment are shown. Is indicated by the same reference numeral.
  • the friction torque reducing portion is large on the stepped portion on the inner end surface of the engaging portion 3 e of the nut 3 and the large portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1.
  • Made of fluororesin as a low friction material which is fitted and pasted toward the outer peripheral flange 2c as the diameter portion, and extends from the inner peripheral end of the inner end face of the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 to the stepped portion. It differs from the previous first embodiment only in that it is constituted by the ring-shaped low friction sheet 3d, and the other points are the same as those in the first embodiment. Description is omitted.
  • the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is a conventional one as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 12 (c), since the conventional one is sufficient, the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be constructed at low cost.
  • FIGS. Fig. 13 (c) is a longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the nut
  • Fig. 13 (c) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a connection state between the male connector having the cylindrical portion and the nut and a normal female connector. Portions similar to those in the example are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • the lock-type luer taper connector of this embodiment and the male connector 1 have an outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 out of the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 and the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2.
  • an annular ridge 2d having a substantially semicircular cross section as a friction torque reducing portion is provided on the radially inner portion of the end face of the outer peripheral flange 2c facing the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3. Only in this point is different from the previous first embodiment, and the other points are configured in the same manner as in the previous first embodiment, so detailed description thereof will be omitted here.
  • the annular ridge 2 d is inside the engagement portion 3 e of the nut 3 in the engagement state between the engagement portion 3 e of the nut 3 and the outer peripheral flange 2 c of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2.
  • the end surface is slidably contacted with a contact surface of a small area located in the radially inner portion of the outer peripheral flange 2c where the torque radius from the rotation axis of the nut 3 becomes small, and the relative rotation with the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 is performed.
  • the nut 3 of the male connector 1 may be a conventional one as shown in FIG. Since the conventional one is sufficient as shown in FIG. 13 (c), the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be constructed at low cost.
  • any of the outer peripheral flange 2c as the large diameter portion of the base portion of the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 is used as the friction torque reducing portion.
  • a ring-shaped low friction sheet 3d as a friction torque reducing portion shown in FIG. 2 and an annular ridge 2d as a friction torque reducing portion shown in FIG. 3 are provided on both of them. Also good.
  • the annular ridges 3c and 2d are provided as the friction torque reducing portions, but instead, they are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • a plurality of protrusions and other protrusions may be provided.
  • the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 is engaged with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the tubular portion 2, but the small diameter portion of the base portion of the tubular portion 2 is used.
  • the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 may be engaged with the step portion between the connection surface 2a and the small diameter portion 2b.
  • the female connector 4 has two normal protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5, but instead of these, a double thread screw is used. For example, about a half circumference may be provided at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 with male threads as protrusions.
  • a double thread screw is used in the said 1st thru
  • one of the nut and the male connector may be held by hand and the other may be twisted. Or, even if a torsional force is applied to the other connector or nut while one of the female connector and the male connector is fixed, a torsional force is applied to the male connector while the female connector is fixed. Even if it tries to rotate together with the male connector, the lock portion gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut and the female connector, so the nut does not rotate with respect to the female connector. It is possible to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female connector with the protrusion.
  • the lock portion provides resistance to relative rotation between the nut and the female connector simply by tightening the nut. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection of the connector, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
  • the lock type luer taper connector of the second aspect of the present invention even if the tubular portion of the male connector or the tube connected thereto is accidentally twisted with respect to the female connector,
  • the engaging part of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part of the male connector, and the friction torque reducing part is rotated relative to the engaging part of the nut and the large diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part. Since the dynamic friction torque is reduced, it is possible to prevent the cylindrical portion of the male connector and the nut from rotating together. Therefore, the screwed state of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector is loosened and the connector is not intended. It is possible to prevent loosening and detachment.
  • the nut loosely inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector is simply tightened into the female connector. Due to the loose insertion state and the friction torque reduction part, the cylindrical part of the male connector and the nut are prevented from co-rotating, so the luer taper connector is insufficiently connected to prevent unintentional loosening and disengagement of the connector. There is no such thing as a long male connector.

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Abstract

[Problem] To prevent a connector from loosening or dislodging when not intended. [Solution] A lock-type luer taper connector which is provided with a male connector and a female connector each provided with a cylindrical part having a luer taper truncated cone shaped connection surface, the male connector having a nut which is rotatably inserted at the base part of the cylindrical part of the male connector, which controls movement in the axial direction by engaging with the base part, and which has a female screw, the female connector having ridges which protrude externally in the radial direction from the tip section of the cylindrical part of the female connector, and the female screw of the nut screwing in with the ridges in the tip section of the female connector and locking the nut, thus maintaining an interlock between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector. The lock-type luer taper connector is characterised in that the female screw of the nut and/or the ridges in the female connector comprise a lock part which closely or tightly engages with the other among the female screw of the nut and the ridges in the female connector when in a screwed state, and applies resistance to the relative rotation of the nut and the female connector.

Description

ロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにそのロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの雄コネクタおよび雌コネクタLock type luer taper connector and male and female connectors of the lock type luer taper connector
 この発明は、医療機器や理化学機器等における管路の接続に用いられるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにそのロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの雄コネクタおよび雌コネクタに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a lock-type luer taper connector used for connecting pipelines in medical equipment, physics and chemistry equipment, and the like, and a male connector and a female connector of the lock-type luer taper connector.
 ルアーテーパーコネクタとは、ISO(国際標準化機構)594-1で基準を規定されたもので、6%テーパー(19世紀のドイツ国医療機器メーカ名に由来して「ルアーテーパー」と呼ばれている)の裁頭円錐状の接続面を外周面に持つ筒状部を有する雄コネクタと、そのルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を内周面に持つ筒状部を有する雌コネクタとを組み合わせたものであり、雌コネクタに雄コネクタを差し込んでルアーテーパーの接続面同士を密に嵌合させるだけで気密な接続が簡単にできるため、医療機器や理化学機器等の管路の接続に多用されている。 The luer taper connector is a standard defined by ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 594-1, and is called 6% taper ("Lure taper" derived from the name of a German medical device manufacturer in the 19th century) ) And a male connector having a cylindrical portion having a truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface and a female connector having a cylindrical portion having a truncated conical connection surface of the luer taper on the inner peripheral surface. It is easy to make an airtight connection simply by inserting a male connector into a female connector and closely fitting the luer taper connection surfaces to each other, so it is often used for connecting pipelines for medical equipment, physics and chemistry equipment, etc. ing.
 そしてロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタとは、上記ルアーテーパーコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するための構造を持つもので、例えばISO594-2で基準を規定されたものでは、図14(a),(b)および(c)に雌コネクタの平面図、正面図および縦断面図を示すとともに、図14(d)に雄コネクタの縦断面図を示すように、雄コネクタ1が、ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面2aを外周面に持つ筒状部2と、その筒状部2の基部の小径部2bに回動可能に挿通されてその基部2bの大径部である外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制される掛合部3eとともに二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを持つナット3とを有し、また雌コネクタ4が、ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面5aを内周面に持つ筒状部5と、その筒状部5の先端部から互いに対抗する半径方向外方へ一体に突出した二つの突条6とを有し、雄コネクタ1のナット3の二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを雌コネクタ4の先端部の二つの突条6に螺合させてそのナット3を締め込むことで雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面2a,5a同士の密な嵌合を維持するようにしている。 The lock-type luer taper connector has a structure for preventing unintentional loosening and detachment of the luer taper connector. For example, the standard defined by ISO 594-2 is shown in FIGS. b) and (c) show a plan view, a front view, and a longitudinal sectional view of the female connector, and as shown in FIG. A cylindrical portion 2 having a conical connection surface 2a on the outer peripheral surface, and an outer peripheral flange 2c that is rotatably inserted into a small diameter portion 2b of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 and is a large diameter portion of the base portion 2b. And a nut 3 having a female thread 3a of a double thread as well as a hooking portion 3e whose axial direction movement is restricted by the hooking, and the female connector 4 has a luer-tapered truncated conical connecting surface 5a on the inner peripheral surface The cylindrical part with And two projecting ridges 6 integrally projecting radially outward from the tip of the cylindrical portion 5, and the female screw 3 a of the double thread of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 is connected to the female connector 4. The connection surfaces 2a and 5a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are kept in close contact with each other by tightening the nuts 3 by screwing them into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the connector.
 しかしながら、このISO594-2で規定されたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタでは、ナット3の掛合部3eが、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部の小径部2bに密に挿通されるとともにその基部の大径部である外周フランジ2cと密接して、ナット3が雄コネクタ1の筒状部2と共回りし易くなっている場合に、雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1との一方を誤って他方に対して捻ってしまうと、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを生ずることがあり、特に、雌コネクタ4側が三方活栓等の大きな構造体となっていて雄コネクタ1側が捻れた場合等に、その構造体が捩れに追従できないことからコネクタの緩みや外れを生じやすいという問題があった。 However, in the lock-type luer taper connector defined by this ISO 594-2, the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 is tightly inserted into the small diameter portion 2b of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the base portion is large. When the nut 3 is in close contact with the outer peripheral flange 2c, which is the diameter portion, so that the nut 3 can easily rotate together with the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1, one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is mistaken for the other. If it is twisted, the threaded state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 may be loosened, causing unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector. When the male connector 1 side is twisted and the structure is large, there is a problem that the connector is liable to loosen or come off because the structure cannot follow the twist.
 このため従来、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部に接続面2aを覆って先端部に向かう切欠きを持つ筒状のカラー部を設けるとともに、雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の先端部に突条6の代わりに直径方向に突出する突出部を設け、雌コネクタ4に雄コネクタ1を挿入する際に雌コネクタ4の突出部を雄コネクタ1のカラー部の切欠きに嵌合させて雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1との接合面5a,2aを相互に回り止めし、さらに雄コネクタ1にカラー部を覆うように設けたナット3を、雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の基部寄りに設けた突条6と螺号させて、ルアーテーパーコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するようにしたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタも提案されている(特開2009-189639号公報)。 For this reason, conventionally, a cylindrical collar portion having a notch directed to the distal end portion covering the connection surface 2a is provided at the base portion of the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1, and at the distal end portion of the tubular portion 5 of the female connector 4. Instead of the protrusion 6, a protrusion protruding in the diameter direction is provided, and when the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4, the protrusion of the female connector 4 is fitted into the notch of the collar portion of the male connector 1. The joint surfaces 5a and 2a of the connector 4 and the male connector 1 are prevented from rotating together, and a nut 3 provided on the male connector 1 so as to cover the collar portion is provided near the base portion of the tubular portion 5 of the female connector 4 There has also been proposed a lock-type luer taper connector that is screwed with the protruding ridge 6 to prevent unintentional loosening and disengagement of the luer taper connector (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-189639).
 しかしながら上記特許文献記載の従来のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタでは、雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1との接合面5a,2aを相互に回り止めしているものの、それらに対してナット3を回り止めしていないため、ナット3が手で持たれたりして固定された状態で雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1との一方が捻られたり、あるいは雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1との一方が固定された状態でナット3に捻り力が加わったりすると、雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1とに対してナット3が相対的に回動し、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを生じてしまうという問題があった。 However, in the conventional lock-type luer taper connector described in the above-mentioned patent document, the joint surfaces 5a and 2a of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 are prevented from rotating together, but the nut 3 is prevented from rotating against them. Therefore, one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is twisted while the nut 3 is held and fixed by hand, or one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed. When a twisting force is applied to the nut 3, the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4 and the male connector 1, and the female screw 3 a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are screwed together. There is a problem that the connector loosens and unintentional loosening or disconnection of the connector occurs.
 また、雄コネクタ1のカラー部の切欠きをナット3が覆っているため、雌コネクタ4の突出部を雄コネクタ1のカラー部の切欠きに嵌合させるのが容易でなく、その嵌合をさせずに誤ってナット3を締め込んでしまうと、雌コネクタ4の突出部が雄コネクタ1のカラー部の先端面に当接してルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になるという問題もあった。 Further, since the nut 3 covers the notch of the collar portion of the male connector 1, it is not easy to fit the protruding portion of the female connector 4 into the notch of the collar portion of the male connector 1, and the fitting is not possible. If the nut 3 is tightened by mistake without causing the protrusion, the protruding portion of the female connector 4 comes into contact with the front end surface of the collar portion of the male connector 1 and the connection of the luer taper connector becomes insufficient.
 そして上記の問題を回避するために、ナット3をスライドさせてコネクタ1のカラー部の切欠きを露出させ得るようにすることも考えられるが、そのようにしても、雌コネクタ4の突出部が小さいため、依然として雌コネクタ4の突出部を雄コネクタ1のカラー部の切欠きに嵌合させるのが容易でなく、しかも上記のようにすると、雄コネクタ1の基部の小径部2bをナット3のスライド分長くする必要があって雄コネクタ1が長くなってしまうという問題があった。 In order to avoid the above problem, it is conceivable that the nut 3 can be slid so as to expose the notch of the collar portion of the connector 1. Since it is small, it is still not easy to fit the protruding portion of the female connector 4 into the notch of the collar portion of the male connector 1, and when the above is performed, the small diameter portion 2 b of the base portion of the male connector 1 is connected to the nut 3. There is a problem that the male connector 1 becomes longer because it is necessary to lengthen the slide.
 この発明は、上記従来のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの課題を有利に解決するものであり、この発明の第1の態様におけるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタは、
 ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を外周面に持つ筒状部を有する雄コネクタと、
 ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を内周面に持つ筒状部を有する雌コネクタと、を具え、
 前記雄コネクタは、その雄コネクタの筒状部の基部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるとともに雌ネジを持つナットを有し、
 前記雌コネクタは、その雌コネクタの筒状部の先端部から半径方向外方へ突出した突条を有し、
 前記ナットの雌ネジを前記雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを締め込むことで前記雄コネクタと前記雌コネクタとの接続面同士の嵌合を維持するようにしたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおいて、
 前記ナットの雌ネジと前記雌コネクタの突条との少なくとも一方が、それらナットの雌ネジと雌コネクタの突条との螺合状態で他方と密接もしくは掛合して前記ナットと前記雌コネクタとの相対回動に抵抗を与えるロック部を有することを特徴とするものである。
The present invention advantageously solves the above-described problems of the conventional lock-type luer taper connector, and the lock-type luer taper connector according to the first aspect of the present invention includes:
A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface;
A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
The male connector has a nut that is rotatably inserted into the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the base portion and has a female screw,
The female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector,
A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector. For luer taper connectors,
At least one of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector is in close contact with or engaged with the other in the threaded state of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector, and the nut and the female connector It has a lock part which gives resistance to relative rotation.
 また、この発明の第1の態様におけるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの雄コネクタは、
 ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を外周面に持つ筒状部を有する雄コネクタと、
 ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を内周面に持つ筒状部を有する雌コネクタと、を具え、
 前記雄コネクタは、その雄コネクタの筒状部の基部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるとともに雌ネジを持つナットを有し、
 前記雌コネクタは、その雌コネクタの筒状部の先端部から半径方向外方へ突出した突条を有し、
 前記ナットの雌ネジを前記雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを締め込むことで前記雄コネクタと前記雌コネクタとの接続面同士の嵌合を維持するようにしたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの、前記雄コネクタにおいて、
 前記ナットの雌ネジが、前記ナットの雌ネジと前記雌コネクタの突条との螺合状態でその雌コネクタの突条と密接もしくは掛合して前記ナットと前記雌コネクタとの相対回動に抵抗を与えるロック部を有することを特徴とするものである。
The male connector of the lock-type luer taper connector according to the first aspect of the present invention is:
A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface;
A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
The male connector has a nut that is rotatably inserted into the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the base portion and has a female screw,
The female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector,
A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector. In the male connector of the luer taper connector,
The female screw of the nut is in close contact with or engaged with the protrusion of the female connector in a screwed state of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector, and resists relative rotation between the nut and the female connector. It has the lock part which gives.
 そして、この発明の第1の態様におけるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの雌コネクタは、
 ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を外周面に持つ筒状部を有する雄コネクタと、
 ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を内周面に持つ筒状部を有する雌コネクタと、を具え、
 前記雄コネクタは、その雄コネクタの筒状部の基部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるとともに雌ネジを持つナットを有し、
 前記雌コネクタは、その雌コネクタの筒状部の先端部から半径方向外方へ突出した突条を有し、
 前記ナットの雌ネジを前記雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを締め込むことで前記雄コネクタと前記雌コネクタとの接続面同士の嵌合を維持するようにしたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの、前記雌コネクタにおいて、
 前記雌コネクタの突条が、前記雌コネクタの突条と前記ナットの雌ネジとの螺合状態でそのナットの雌ネジと密接もしくは掛合して前記ナットと前記雌コネクタとの相対回動に抵抗を与えるロック部を有することを特徴とするものである。
And the female connector of the lock | rock type luer taper connector in the 1st aspect of this invention is the following.
A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface;
A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
The male connector has a nut that is rotatably inserted into the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the base portion and has a female screw,
The female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector,
A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector. In the female connector of the luer taper connector,
The protrusion of the female connector is in close contact with or engaged with the female screw of the nut in a screwed state of the protrusion of the female connector and the female screw of the nut, and resists relative rotation between the nut and the female connector. It has the lock part which gives.
 かかるこの発明の第1の態様におけるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタおよび雌コネクタにあっては、雌コネクタに雄コネクタを差し込んでルアーテーパーの接続面同士を密に嵌合させることで気密な接続が達成される。また、雄コネクタの筒状部の基部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるナットの雌ネジを、雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを締め込むことで、雄コネクタと雌コネクタとの接続面同士の密な嵌合が維持される。そしてナットの雌ネジと雌コネクタの突条との少なくとも一方に設けられたロック部が、それらナットの雌ネジと雌コネクタの突条との螺合状態で他方と密接もしくは掛合してナットと雌コネクタとの相対回動に抵抗を与える。 In the lock-type luer taper connector and the male connector and the female connector thereof according to the first aspect of the present invention, the male connector is inserted into the female connector, and the connection surfaces of the luer taper are closely fitted to each other so as to be airtight. Connection is achieved. In addition, a female screw of a nut that is rotatably inserted into the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the base portion is screwed into the protrusion at the tip portion of the female connector. By tightening the nut, the close fitting of the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector is maintained. Then, the lock portion provided on at least one of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector is in close contact with or engaged with the other while the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector are engaged with each other. Provides resistance to relative rotation with the connector.
 従って、この発明の第1の態様におけるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタおよび雌コネクタによれば、ナットと雄コネクタとの一方が手で持たれたりして固定された状態で他方が捻られようとしても、あるいは雌コネクタと雄コネクタとの一方が固定された状態で他方のコネクタまたはナットに捻り力が加わっても、さらには雌コネクタが固定された状態で雄コネクタに捻り力が加わってナットが雄コネクタと共回りしようとしても、ロック部がナットと雌コネクタとの相対回動に抵抗を与えるので、雌コネクタに対してナットが回動してしまうことがないため、ナットの雌ネジと雌コネクタの突条との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを生じてしまうのを防止することができる。 Therefore, according to the lock-type luer taper connector and the male connector and the female connector thereof according to the first aspect of the present invention, the other of the nut and the male connector is twisted while being held and fixed by hand. Even if a torsional force is applied to the other connector or nut while one of the female connector and the male connector is fixed, a torsional force is applied to the male connector while the female connector is fixed. Even if the nut tries to rotate with the male connector, the lock part provides resistance to the relative rotation of the nut and female connector, so the nut will not rotate with respect to the female connector. It is possible to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection of the connector due to loosening of the threaded state between the female connector and the protrusion of the female connector.
 しかも、この発明の第1の態様におけるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタおよび雌コネクタによれば、ナットを締め込むだけでロック部がナットと雌コネクタとの相対回動に抵抗を与えるので、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になるということもない。 Moreover, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector and the female connector thereof according to the first aspect of the present invention, the lock portion provides resistance to the relative rotation between the nut and the female connector simply by tightening the nut. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection of the connector, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
 なお、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおいては、前記ロック部は、前記雌コネクタの突条だけに設けられていても良く、この場合には雄コネクタは通常のナットを有する従来のもので済むので、従来の雄コネクタを用いてこの発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを構成することができる。 In the lock type luer taper connector according to the first aspect of the present invention, the lock portion may be provided only on the protrusion of the female connector. In this case, the male connector has a normal nut. Since the conventional one is sufficient, the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be configured using the conventional male connector.
 また、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおいては、前記ロック部は、前記ナットの雌ネジだけに設けられていても良く、この場合には雌コネクタは通常の突条を有する従来のもので済むので、従来の雌コネクタを用いてこの発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを構成することができる。 In the lock type luer taper connector according to the first aspect of the present invention, the lock portion may be provided only on the female screw of the nut. In this case, the female connector has a normal protrusion. Since the conventional one is sufficient, the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be configured using the conventional female connector.
 一方、この発明の第2の態様におけるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタは、
 ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を外周面に持つ筒状部を有する雄コネクタと、
 ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を内周面に持つ筒状部を有する雌コネクタと、を具え、
 前記雄コネクタは、その雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部の大径部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制される掛合部とともに雌ネジを持つナットを有し、
 前記雌コネクタは、その雌コネクタの筒状部の先端部から半径方向外方へ突出した突条を有し、
 前記ナットの雌ネジを前記雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを締め込むことで前記雄コネクタと前記雌コネクタとの接続面同士の嵌合を維持するようにしたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおいて、
 前記ナットの前記掛合部が、前記雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に回動自在に遊挿されてその基部の大径部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制され、
 前記雄コネクタの、前記ナットの掛合部と前記筒状部の基部の大径部との少なくとも一方が、それらナットの掛合部と筒状部の基部の大径部との掛合状態での他方との相対回動の摩擦トルクを軽減させる摩擦トルク軽減部を有することを特徴とするものである。
On the other hand, the lock type luer taper connector according to the second aspect of the present invention is:
A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface;
A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
The male connector is a nut having a female screw with a hook portion that is rotatably inserted into a small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion. Have
The female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector,
A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector. For luer taper connectors,
The hook engaging portion of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector, and the axial movement is restricted by the engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion,
In the male connector, at least one of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion is the other in the engaged state of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion. It has a friction torque reduction part which reduces the friction torque of relative rotation.
 また、この発明の第2の態様におけるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの雄コネクタは、
 ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を外周面に持つ筒状部を有する雄コネクタと、
 ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を内周面に持つ筒状部を有する雌コネクタと、を具え、
 前記雄コネクタは、その雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部の大径部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制される掛合部とともに雌ネジを持つナットを有し、
 前記雌コネクタは、その雌コネクタの筒状部の先端部から半径方向外方へ突出した突条を有し、
 前記ナットの雌ネジを前記雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを締め込むことで前記雄コネクタと前記雌コネクタとの接続面同士の嵌合を維持するようにしたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの、前記雄コネクタにおいて、
 前記ナットの前記掛合部が、前記筒状部の基部の小径部に回動自在に遊挿されてその基部の大径部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制され、
 前記ナットの掛合部と前記筒状部の基部の大径部との少なくとも一方が、それらナットの掛合部と筒状部の基部の大径部との掛合状態での他方との相対回動の摩擦トルクを軽減させる摩擦トルク軽減部を有することを特徴とするものである。
The male connector of the lock-type luer taper connector according to the second aspect of the present invention is
A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface;
A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
The male connector is a nut having a female screw with a hook portion that is rotatably inserted into a small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion. Have
The female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector,
A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector. In the male connector of the luer taper connector,
The hook portion of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion, and the axial movement is restricted by the engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion,
At least one of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion is relatively rotated with the other in the engaged state of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion. It has a friction torque reducing portion that reduces the friction torque.
 かかるこの発明の第2の態様におけるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタにあっては、雌コネクタに雄コネクタを差し込んでルアーテーパーの接続面同士を密に嵌合させることで気密な接続が達成される。また、雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部の大径部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制される掛合部を有するナットの雌ネジを、雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを雌コネクタに締め込むことで、雄コネクタと雌コネクタとの接続面同士の密な嵌合が維持される。そしてナットの掛合部が、雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に回動自在に遊挿され、かつ、雄コネクタの、前記ナットの掛合部と前記筒状部の基部の大径部との少なくとも一方が有する摩擦トルク軽減部が、それらナットの掛合部と筒状部の基部の大径部との掛合状態での他方との相対回動の摩擦トルクを軽減させる。 In the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector thereof according to the second aspect of the present invention, an airtight connection is achieved by inserting the male connector into the female connector and closely fitting the connection surfaces of the luer taper. Is done. In addition, the female screw of the nut having a hook portion that is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by the hooking with the large diameter portion of the base portion is connected to the female connector. The fitting surface of the male connector and the female connector is kept in close contact with each other by tightening the nut into the female connector by screwing with the protrusion at the tip of the female connector. And the engaging part of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part of the male connector, and the engaging part of the nut and the large diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part of the male connector, The friction torque reducing portion included in at least one of these reduces the friction torque of the relative rotation between the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion.
 従って、この発明の第2の態様におけるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタによれば、雄コネクタの筒状部あるいはそこにつながれたチューブ等を誤って雌コネクタに対して捻ってしまっても、ナットの掛合部が雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に回動自在に遊挿され、かつ、摩擦トルク軽減部がナットの掛合部と筒状部の基部の大径部との相対回動の摩擦トルクを軽減させることから、雄コネクタの筒状部とナットとの共回りが防止されるので、ナットの雌ネジと雌コネクタの突条との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れが生ずるのを防止することができる。 Therefore, according to the lock-type luer taper connector and the male connector thereof in the second aspect of the present invention, even if the tubular portion of the male connector or the tube connected thereto is accidentally twisted with respect to the female connector, The engaging part of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part of the male connector, and the friction torque reducing part is rotated relative to the engaging part of the nut and the large diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part. Since the dynamic friction torque is reduced, it is possible to prevent the cylindrical portion of the male connector and the nut from rotating together. Therefore, the screwed state of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector is loosened and the connector is not intended. It is possible to prevent loosening and detachment.
 しかも、この発明の第2の態様におけるロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタによれば、雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に遊挿したナットを雌コネクタに締め込むだけで、そのナットの遊挿された掛合部と摩擦トルク軽減部とにより雄コネクタの筒状部とナットとの共回りが防止されるので、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になったり雄コネクタが長くなったりするということもない。 Moreover, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector of the second aspect of the present invention, the nut loosely inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector is simply tightened into the female connector. Since the loosely engaged engagement part and the friction torque reducing part prevent the male connector cylindrical part and the nut from rotating together, the luer taper connector can be connected to prevent unintentional loosening and disengagement of the connector. There is no shortage or long male connector.
 なお、この発明の第2の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタにおいては、前記摩擦トルク軽減部は、前記ナットの掛合部に、前記雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の大径部に向けて突設された例えば環状突条等の突起を有していても良く、この場合には、雄コネクタの筒状部は従来のもので済み、雌コネクタも従来のもので済むので、この発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを安価に構成することができる。 In the lock type luer taper connector according to the second aspect of the present invention and the male connector thereof, the friction torque reducing portion is formed on the engaging portion of the nut and on the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector. For example, the cylindrical portion of the male connector may be a conventional one, and the female connector may be a conventional one. The lock type luer taper connector of the invention can be constructed at low cost.
 また、この発明の第2の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタにおいては、前記摩擦トルク軽減部は、前記ナットの掛合部に、前記雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の大径部に向けて設けられた例えばフッ素樹脂コーティング層あるいはフッ素樹脂シート等の低摩擦材を有していても良く、この場合にも、雄コネクタの筒状部は従来のもので済み、雌コネクタも従来のもので済むので、この発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを安価に構成することができる。 Further, in the lock type luer taper connector of the second aspect of the invention and the male connector thereof, the friction torque reducing portion is formed on the engaging portion of the nut and on the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector. It may have a low friction material, such as a fluororesin coating layer or a fluororesin sheet, provided in this case. In this case as well, the cylindrical part of the male connector is conventional, and the female connector is also conventional. Therefore, the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be constructed at low cost.
 そしてこの発明の第2の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタにおいては、前記摩擦トルク軽減部は、前記筒状部の基部の大径部に、前記ナットの掛合部に向けて突設された例えば環状突条等の突起を有していても良く、この場合には、雄コネクタのナットは従来のもので済み、雌コネクタも従来のもので済むので、この発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを安価に構成することができる。 In the lock-type luer taper connector and the male connector according to the second aspect of the present invention, the friction torque reducing portion projects from the large-diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion toward the engaging portion of the nut. In this case, the nut of the male connector may be a conventional one, and the female connector may be a conventional one. Therefore, the lock type luer taper of the present invention may be used. The connector can be configured at low cost.
(a),(b)および(c)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第1実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雌コネクタの一実施例の構成を示す平面図、正面図および縦断面図である。(A), (b) and (c) show the configuration of an embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the first embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. It is a top view, a front view, and a longitudinal sectional view. (a)および(b)は、上記実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおける雌コネクタを背面側から見て示す斜視図およびその雌コネクタと通常の雄コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図である。(A) And (b) is a perspective view which shows the female connector in the lock | rock type luer taper connector of the said Example seeing from a back side, and a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the female connector and a normal male connector. . (a),(b)および(c)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第2実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雌コネクタの一実施例の構成を示す平面図、正面図および縦断面図である。(A), (b) and (c) show the configuration of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the second embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. It is a top view, a front view, and a longitudinal sectional view. (a)および(b)は、上記実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおける雌コネクタを背面側から見て示す斜視図およびその雌コネクタと通常の雄コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図である。(A) And (b) is a perspective view which shows the female connector in the lock | rock type luer taper connector of the said Example seeing from a back side, and a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the female connector and a normal male connector. . (a),(b)および(c)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第3実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雌コネクタの一実施例の構成を示す平面図、正面図および縦断面図である。(A), (b) and (c) show the configuration of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the third embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. It is a top view, a front view, and a longitudinal sectional view. (a)および(b)は、上記実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおける雌コネクタを背面側から見て示す斜視図およびその雌コネクタと通常の雄コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図である。(A) And (b) is a perspective view which shows the female connector in the lock | rock type luer taper connector of the said Example seeing from a back side, and a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the female connector and a normal male connector. . (a),(b)および(c)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第4実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雌コネクタの一実施例の構成を示す平面図、正面図および縦断面図である。(A), (b) and (c) show the configuration of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the fourth embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. It is a top view, a front view, and a longitudinal sectional view. (a)および(b)は、上記実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおける雌コネクタを正面側から見て示す斜視図およびその雌コネクタと通常の雄コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図である。(A) And (b) is a perspective view which shows the female connector in the lock | rock type luer taper connector of the said Example seeing from a front side, and a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the female connector and a normal male connector. . (a)および(b)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第5実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雄コネクタの一実施例のナットの構成を示す縦断面図およびそのナットを持つ雄コネクタと通常の雌コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図である。(A) And (b) is a longitudinal section showing the structure of the nut of one embodiment of the male connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the fifth embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the figure and the male connector with the nut, and a normal female connector. (a),(b)および(c)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第6実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雄コネクタの一実施例のナットの構成を示す正面図並びに縦断面図およびそのナットを持つ雄コネクタと通常の雌コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図である。(A), (b) and (c) are the configurations of the nut of one embodiment of the male connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the sixth embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a front view and a longitudinal sectional view showing the connection between the male connector having a nut and a normal female connector. (a)および(b)は、この発明の第2の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第1実施例におけるこの発明の第2の態様の雄コネクタの第1実施例のナットの構成を示す正面図および縦断面図であり、(c)は、そのナットを有する雄コネクタと通常の雌コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図である。(A) And (b) is the front which shows the structure of the nut of 1st Example of the male connector of 2nd aspect of this invention in 1st Example of the lock | rock type luer taper connector of 2nd aspect of this invention. It is a figure and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (c) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the male connector which has the nut, and a normal female connector. (a)および(b)は、この発明の第2の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第2実施例におけるこの発明の第2の態様の雄コネクタの第2実施例のナットの構成を示す正面図および縦断面図であり、(c)は、そのナットを有する雄コネクタと通常の雌コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図である。(A) And (b) is the front which shows the structure of the nut of 2nd Example of the male connector of 2nd aspect of this invention in 2nd Example of the lock | rock type luer taper connector of 2nd aspect of this invention. It is a figure and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (c) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the male connector which has the nut, and a normal female connector. (a)および(b)は、この発明の第2の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第3実施例におけるこの発明の第2の態様の雄コネクタの第3実施例の筒状部およびナットの構成を示す縦断面図であり、(c)は、その筒状部およびナットを有する雄コネクタと通常の雌コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図である。(A) and (b) are the cylindrical portion and nut of the third embodiment of the male connector of the second aspect of the present invention in the third embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the second aspect of the present invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows a structure, (c) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the male connector which has the cylindrical part and a nut, and a normal female connector. (a),(b),(c)および(d)は、従来のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおける雌コネクタの構成を示す平面図、正面図並びに縦断面図およびその雌コネクタと接続される雄コネクタを示す縦断面図である。(A), (b), (c) and (d) are a plan view, a front view and a longitudinal sectional view showing a configuration of a female connector in a conventional lock type luer taper connector, and a male connector connected to the female connector. FIG.
 以下、この発明の実施の形態を図面に基づく実施例によって詳細に説明する。ここに、図1(a),(b)および(c)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第1実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雌コネクタの一実施例の構成を示す平面図、正面図および縦断面図、また図2(a)および(b)は、上記実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおける雌コネクタを背面側から見て示す斜視図およびその雌コネクタと通常の雄コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図であり、図中、従来例と同様の部分はそれと同一の符号にて示す。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples based on the drawings. 1 (a), (b) and (c) show one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the first embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are a perspective view showing the female connector in the lock-type luer taper connector of the above embodiment as viewed from the rear side and its plan view, front view and longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the example. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of a female connector and a normal male connector, In the figure, the part similar to a prior art example is shown with the same code | symbol.
 すなわちこの第1実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタも、ルアーテーパー(6%テーパー)の裁頭円錐状の接続面2aを外周面に持つ筒状部2を有するプラスチック製の雄コネクタ1と、ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面5aを内周面に持つ筒状部5を有するプラスチック製の雌コネクタ4とを具え、上記雄コネクタ1はまた、その雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部2bに回動可能に挿通されてその基部2bの外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるとともに二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを持つプラスチック製のナット3を有し、一方、上記雌コネクタ4はまた、その雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の先端部から互いに対抗する半径方向外方へ一体に突出するとともに各々周方向に延在する、二条ネジの雄ネジの一部としての2つの突条6を有し、そのナット3の二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを雌コネクタ4の先端部の2本の突条6に螺合させてそのナット3を締め込むことで雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面2a,5a同士の密な嵌合を維持するようにしたものである。 That is, the lock-type luer taper connector of the first embodiment also has a plastic male connector 1 having a cylindrical portion 2 having a luer taper (6% taper) truncated conical connection surface 2a on the outer peripheral surface, and a lure. A plastic female connector 4 having a cylindrical portion 5 having a tapered conical connecting surface 5a on the inner peripheral surface, and the male connector 1 is also a base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 2b, and a plastic nut 3 having a female thread 3a of a double thread and having a plastic thread 3a that is controlled to move in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b. 4 is also a part of a male thread of a double thread that protrudes integrally from the distal end of the tubular portion 5 of the female connector 4 radially outward to oppose each other and extends in the circumferential direction. The male connector 1 has two protrusions 6, the female thread 3 a of the double thread of the nut 3 is screwed into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the female connector 4, and the nut 3 is tightened. The close fitting of the connection surfaces 2a and 5a with the female connector 4 is maintained.
 しかしてこの第1実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタは、従来のものと異なり、雌コネクタ4の雄ネジとなる突条6が、雄コネクタ1のナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態でナット3の雌ネジ3aと密に掛合してナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるロック部としての、例えば突条6より低い高さの例えば角棒状の2本のロック突起7を有しており、これらのロック突起7はそれぞれ、突条6の戻り側フランク面(図1(a)では上向きの側面)から筒状部5の外周面に亘ってそれら筒状部5および突条6と一体に突設されて筒状部5の軸線方向へ延在している。 However, the lock type luer taper connector of the first embodiment is different from the conventional one in that the protrusion 6 serving as the male screw of the female connector 4 has a protrusion between the female screw 3a of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. For example, the height of the lock 6 is lower than that of the ridge 6, for example, as a lock portion that tightly engages with the female screw 3a of the nut 3 in a screwed state with the ridge 6 to provide resistance to relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4. Two lock protrusions 7 having a square bar shape are provided, and each of these lock protrusions 7 is an outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 5 from a return side flank surface (upward side surface in FIG. 1A) of the protrusion 6. The cylindrical portion 5 and the ridge 6 are integrally projected so as to extend in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 5.
 さらに、この第1実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタは、雌コネクタ4の筒状部5が、各ロック突起7の両側に位置して筒状部5の軸線方向へ延在するスリット5bを有しており、これにより、各ロック突起7およびその近傍の筒状部5が他の部分から周方向に切り離されて、半径方向へ弾性変形され易くなっている。 Further, in the lock type luer taper connector of the first embodiment, the tubular portion 5 of the female connector 4 has slits 5b that are located on both sides of each lock projection 7 and extend in the axial direction of the tubular portion 5. Thus, each lock projection 7 and the cylindrical portion 5 in the vicinity thereof are separated from other portions in the circumferential direction, and are easily elastically deformed in the radial direction.
 かかる構成を具えるこの第1実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにあっては、雌コネクタ4に雄コネクタ1の筒状部2を差し込んでルアーテーパーの接続面5a,2a同士を密に嵌合させることで、コネクタの気密な接続が達成される。また、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部2bに回動可能に挿通されてその基部2bの外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるナット3の二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを、雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の先端部の2つの突条6に螺合させてそのナット3を締め込むことで、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面5a,2a同士の密な嵌合が維持される。 In the lock type luer taper connector according to the first embodiment having such a configuration, the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 so that the luer taper connection surfaces 5a and 2a are closely fitted to each other. By doing so, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved. Further, a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b, The fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
 そしてここではナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6とのうちで突条6のみに設けられた2つのロック突起7が、それらナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態でナット3の雌ネジ3aのネジ山を押し込まれて弾性的若しくは弾塑性的に変形し、その雌ネジ3aのネジ山と密に掛合してナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるとともに、それら2つのロック突起7の半径方向内方にそれぞれ位置する筒状部5の部分の接続面5aを雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の接続面2aに押し付けて雄コネクタ1の筒状部2を挟持する。 In this case, two lock protrusions 7 provided only on the protrusion 6 out of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are the protrusions of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4. 6, the thread of the female screw 3 a of the nut 3 is pushed in and elastically or elasto-plastically deformed, and the nut 3 and the female connector 4 are tightly engaged with the thread of the female screw 3 a. Resistance to the relative rotation of the two locking projections 7, and the connecting surface 5 a of the cylindrical portion 5 positioned inward in the radial direction of the two locking projections 7 is pressed against the connecting surface 2 a of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1. The cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is clamped.
 従って、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雌コネクタ4によれば、ナット3と雄コネクタ1の筒状部2との一方が手で持たれたりして固定された状態で他方が捻られようとしても、あるいは雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1との一方が固定された状態で他方のコネクタまたはナット3に捻り力が加わっても、さらには雌コネクタ4が固定された状態で雄コネクタ1に捻り力が加わってナット3が雄コネクタ1と共回りしようとしても、ロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので雌コネクタ4に対してナット3が回動してしまうことがないため、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを生じてしまうのを防止することができる。 Therefore, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment, one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand, and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
 しかも、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雌コネクタ4によれば、ナット3を締め込むだけでロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になるということもない。また、ロック突起7で押された雌コネクタ4の筒状部5が雄コネクタ1の筒状部2を挟持して、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2と雌コネクタ4との相対回動にも抵抗を与えるので、例え雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1の筒状部2との一方が捻られても、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを生じてしまうのを防止することができる。 In addition, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient. In addition, the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4 pushed by the lock protrusion 7 sandwiches the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1, and the relative rotation between the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 is also performed. Since resistance is given, even if one of the female connector 4 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is twisted, the screwed state between the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 is loosened. It is possible to prevent unintentional loosening and disengagement.
 さらに、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタによれば、ロック突起7は、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との両方でなく雌コネクタ4の突条6だけに設けられていることから、雄コネクタ1は通常のナット3を有する従来のもので済むので、従来の雄コネクタ1を用いてこの発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを構成し、この発明の効果を奏することができる。 Further, according to the lock type luer taper connector of this embodiment, the locking projection 7 is provided only on the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since 1 can be a conventional one having a normal nut 3, the conventional male connector 1 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
 図3(a),(b)および(c)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第2実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雌コネクタの一実施例の構成を示す平面図、正面図および縦断面図、また図4(a)および(b)は、上記実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおける雌コネクタを背面側から見て示す斜視図およびその雌コネクタと通常の雄コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図であり、図中、先の実施例と同様の部分はそれと同一の符号にて示す。 3 (a), 3 (b) and 3 (c) show the construction of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the second embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. FIG. 4 (a) and FIG. 4 (b) are a perspective view showing the female connector in the lock-type luer taper connector of the above embodiment as seen from the back side, and its female connector. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state with a normal male connector, In the figure, the part similar to the previous Example is shown with the same code | symbol.
 すなわち、この第2実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタは、ロック部としての2つのロック突起7がそれぞれ、先に実施例におけるロック突起7よりも筒状部5の軸線方向に短く、かつ雌コネクタ4の突条6と同じ高さを持ち、その突条6の戻り側フランク面(図2(a)では上向きの側面)と実質的に平行に傾斜しており、また雌コネクタ4の筒状部5が、各ロック突起7の両側に位置して筒状部5の軸線方向へ延在するスリット5bを有していない点でのみ、先の第1実施例と相違しており、他の点は先の第1実施例と同様に構成されているので、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。 That is, in the lock type luer taper connector of the second embodiment, the two lock projections 7 as the lock portions are shorter in the axial direction of the tubular portion 5 than the lock projection 7 in the first embodiment, respectively, and the female connector 4 has the same height as the ridge 6 and is inclined substantially in parallel with the return-side flank surface (upward side surface in FIG. 2A) of the ridge 6, and the cylindrical shape of the female connector 4 The only difference from the first embodiment is that the portions 5 are located on both sides of each locking projection 7 and do not have slits 5b extending in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 5. Since the point is configured in the same manner as in the first embodiment, detailed description is omitted here.
 かかる構成を具えるこの第2実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにあっては、先の実施例と同様、雌コネクタ4に雄コネクタ1の筒状部2を差し込んでルアーテーパーの接続面5a,2a同士を密に嵌合させることで、コネクタの気密な接続が達成される。また、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部2bに回動可能に挿通されてその基部2bの外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるナット3の二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを、雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の先端部の2つの突条6に螺合させてそのナット3を締め込むことで、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面5a,2a同士の密な嵌合が維持される。 In the lock type luer taper connector of the second embodiment having such a configuration, the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 and the luer taper connecting surface 5a, By tightly fitting 2a together, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved. Further, a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b, The fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
 そしてここではナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6とのうちで突条6のみに設けられた2つのロック突起7が、それらナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態でナット3の雌ネジ3aの戻り側フランク面(図4(b)では右向きの側面)に押圧され、その雌ネジ3aの戻り側フランク面と密接して弾性的若しくは弾塑性的に変形しつつナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与える。 In this case, two lock protrusions 7 provided only on the protrusion 6 out of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are the protrusions of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4. 6 is pressed against the return side flank surface of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 (right side surface in FIG. 4 (b)) and is in close contact with the return side flank surface of the female screw 3a. Resistance is applied to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 while being plastically deformed.
 従って、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雌コネクタ4によれば、ナット3と雄コネクタ1の筒状部2との一方が手で持たれたりして固定された状態で他方が捻られようとしても、あるいは雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1との一方が固定された状態で他方のコネクタまたはナット3に捻り力が加わっても、さらには雌コネクタ4が固定された状態で雄コネクタ1に捻り力が加わってナット3が雄コネクタ1と共回りしようとしても、ロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので雌コネクタ4に対してナット3が回動してしまうことがないため、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを生じてしまうのを防止することができる。 Therefore, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment, one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand, and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
 しかも、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雌コネクタ4によれば、ナット3を締め込むだけでロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になるということもない。 In addition, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
 さらに、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタによれば、ロック突起7は、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との両方でなく雌コネクタ4の突条6だけに設けられていることから、雄コネクタ1は通常のナット3を有する従来のもので済むので、従来の雄コネクタ1を用いてこの発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを構成し、この発明の効果を奏することができる。 Further, according to the lock type luer taper connector of this embodiment, the locking projection 7 is provided only on the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since 1 can be a conventional one having a normal nut 3, the conventional male connector 1 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
 図5(a),(b)および(c)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第3実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雌コネクタの一実施例の構成を示す平面図、正面図および縦断面図、また図6(a)および(b)は、上記実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおける雌コネクタを背面側から見て示す斜視図およびその雌コネクタと通常の雄コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図であり、図中、先の実施例と同様の部分はそれと同一の符号にて示す。 5 (a), (b) and (c) show the construction of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the third embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. FIG. 6 (a) and FIG. 6 (b) are a perspective view showing the female connector in the lock-type luer taper connector of the above embodiment as seen from the back side, and its female connector. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state with a normal male connector, In the figure, the part similar to the previous Example is shown with the same code | symbol.
 すなわち、この第3実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタは、ロック部としての2つのロック突起7がそれぞれ、雌コネクタ4の突条6の山頂面から蒲鉾状に突出している点でのみ、先の第2実施例と相違しており、他の点は先の第2実施例と同様に構成されているので、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。 That is, the lock-type luer taper connector of the third embodiment is different from the first embodiment only in that the two lock protrusions 7 as the lock portions protrude in a hook shape from the top surface of the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4. The second embodiment is different from the second embodiment, and the other points are configured in the same manner as the second embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted here.
 かかる構成を具えるこの第3実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにあっては、先の実施例と同様、雌コネクタ4に雄コネクタ1の筒状部2を差し込んでルアーテーパーの接続面5a,2a同士を密に嵌合させることで、コネクタの気密な接続が達成される。また、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部2bに回動可能に挿通されてその基部2bの外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるナット3の二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを、雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の先端部の2つの突条6に螺合させてそのナット3を締め込むことで、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面5a,2a同士の密な嵌合が維持される。 In the lock-type luer taper connector of the third embodiment having such a configuration, as in the previous embodiment, the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 to connect the luer taper connection surfaces 5a, By tightly fitting 2a together, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved. Further, a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b, The fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
 そしてここではナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6とのうちで突条6のみに設けられた2つのロック突起7が、それらナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態でナット3の雌ネジ3aの谷底面に押圧され、その雌ネジ3aの谷底面と密接して弾性的若しくは弾塑性的に変形しつつナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与える。 In this case, two lock protrusions 7 provided only on the protrusion 6 out of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are the protrusions of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4. 6 is pressed against the bottom surface of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 in a screwed state with the nut 6, and the nut 3 and the female connector 4 are relatively deformed in close contact with the bottom surface of the female screw 3a while being elastically or elastoplastically deformed. Resist the rotation.
 従って、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雌コネクタ4によれば、ナット3と雄コネクタ1の筒状部2との一方が手で持たれたりして固定された状態で他方が捻られようとしても、あるいは雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1との一方が固定された状態で他方のコネクタまたはナット3に捻り力が加わっても、さらには雌コネクタ4が固定された状態で雄コネクタ1に捻り力が加わってナット3が雄コネクタ1と共回りしようとしても、ロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので雌コネクタ4に対してナット3が回動してしまうことがないため、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを生じてしまうのを防止することができる。 Therefore, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment, one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand, and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
 しかも、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雌コネクタ4によれば、ナット3を締め込むだけでロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になるということもない。 In addition, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
 さらに、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタによれば、ロック突起7は、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との両方でなく雌コネクタ4の突条6だけに設けられていることから、雄コネクタ1は通常のナット3を有する従来のもので済むので、従来の雄コネクタ1を用いてこの発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを構成し、この発明の効果を奏することができる。 Further, according to the lock type luer taper connector of this embodiment, the locking projection 7 is provided only on the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since 1 can be a conventional one having a normal nut 3, the conventional male connector 1 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
 図7(a),(b)および(c)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第4実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雌コネクタの一実施例の構成を示す平面図、正面図および縦断面図、また図8(a)および(b)は、上記実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおける雌コネクタを背面側から見て示す斜視図およびその雌コネクタと通常の雄コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図であり、図中、先の実施例と同様の部分はそれと同一の符号にて示す。 7 (a), (b) and (c) show the construction of one embodiment of the female connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the fourth embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. FIG. 8 (a) and FIG. 8 (b) are a perspective view showing the female connector in the lock type luer taper connector of the above embodiment as seen from the back side, and its female connector. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state with a normal male connector, In the figure, the part similar to the previous Example is shown with the same code | symbol.
 すなわち、この第4実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタは、ロック部としての2つのロック突起7がそれぞれ、雌コネクタ4の突条6の進み側フランク面(図7(a)では下向きの側面)から筒状部5の先端面にかけて筒状部5の軸線方向に蒲鉾状に突出している点でのみ、先の第3実施例と相違しており、他の点は先の第3実施例と同様に構成されているので、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。 That is, in the lock-type luer taper connector of this fourth embodiment, the two lock projections 7 as the lock portions are respectively the forward flank surfaces of the protrusions 6 of the female connector 4 (the downward side surface in FIG. 7A). It differs from the previous third embodiment only in that it protrudes in the form of a bowl in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 5 from the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 to the distal end surface, and the other points differ from the previous third embodiment. Since the configuration is the same, detailed description is omitted here.
 かかる構成を具えるこの第4実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにあっては、先の実施例と同様、雌コネクタ4に雄コネクタ1の筒状部2を差し込んでルアーテーパーの接続面5a,2a同士を密に嵌合させることで、コネクタの気密な接続が達成される。また、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部2bに回動可能に挿通されてその基部2bの外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるナット3の二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを、雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の先端部の2つの突条6に螺合させてそのナット3を締め込むことで、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面5a,2a同士の密な嵌合が維持される。 In the lock type luer taper connector of the fourth embodiment having such a configuration, the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 and the luer taper connecting surface 5a, By tightly fitting 2a together, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved. Further, a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b, The fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
 そしてここではナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6とのうちで突条6のみに設けられた2つのロック突起7が、それらナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態でナット3の雌ネジ3aの進み側フランク面に押圧され、その雌ネジ3aの進み側フランク面と密接して弾性的若しくは弾塑性的に変形しつつナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与える。 In this case, two lock protrusions 7 provided only on the protrusion 6 out of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are the protrusions of the female thread 3 a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4. The nut 3 and the female connector are pressed against the advancing flank surface of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 in a screwed state with the nut 6, and are elastically or elastoplastically deformed in close contact with the advancing flank surface of the female screw 3a. Resistance is given to relative rotation with respect to 4.
 従って、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雌コネクタ4によれば、ナット3と雄コネクタ1の筒状部2との一方が手で持たれたりして固定された状態で他方が捻られようとしても、あるいは雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1との一方が固定された状態で他方のコネクタまたはナット3に捻り力が加わっても、さらには雌コネクタ4が固定された状態で雄コネクタ1に捻り力が加わってナット3が雄コネクタ1と共回りしようとしても、ロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので雌コネクタ4に対してナット3が回動してしまうことがないため、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを生じてしまうのを防止することができる。 Therefore, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment, one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand, and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
 しかも、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雌コネクタ4によれば、ナット3を締め込むだけでロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になるということもない。 In addition, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the female connector 4 of this embodiment, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
 さらに、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタによれば、ロック突起7は、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との両方でなく雌コネクタ4の突条6だけに設けられていることから、雄コネクタ1は通常のナット3を有する従来のもので済むので、従来の雄コネクタ1を用いてこの発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを構成し、この発明の効果を奏することができる。 Further, according to the lock type luer taper connector of this embodiment, the locking projection 7 is provided only on the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since 1 can be a conventional one having a normal nut 3, the conventional male connector 1 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
 図9(a)および(b)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第5実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雄コネクタの一実施例のナットの構成を示す縦断面図およびそのナットを持つ雄コネクタと通常の雌コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図であり、図中、従来例と同様の部分はそれと同一の符号にて示す。 9 (a) and 9 (b) show the configuration of the nut of one embodiment of the male connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the fifth embodiment of the lock type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view and the longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the connection state of the male connector with its nut, and a normal female connector, In the figure, the part similar to a prior art example is shown with the same code | symbol.
 すなわちこの第5実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタも、ルアーテーパー(6%テーパー)の裁頭円錐状の接続面2aを外周面に持つ筒状部2を有するプラスチック製の雄コネクタ1と、ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面5aを内周面に持つ筒状部5を有する雌コネクタ4とを具え、上記雄コネクタ1はまた、その雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部2bに回動可能に挿通されてその基部2bの外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるとともに二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを持つプラスチック製のナット3を有し、一方、上記雌コネクタ4はまた、その雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の先端部から互いに対抗する半径方向外方へ一体に突出するとともに各々周方向に延在する、二条ネジの雄ネジの一部としての2つの突条6を有し、そのナット3の二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを雌コネクタ4の先端部の2本の突条6に螺合させてそのナット3を締め込むことで雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面2a,5a同士の密な嵌合を維持するようにしたものである。 That is, the lock-type luer taper connector of the fifth embodiment also has a plastic male connector 1 having a cylindrical portion 2 having a luer taper (6% taper) truncated conical connection surface 2a on the outer peripheral surface, and a lure. A female connector 4 having a cylindrical portion 5 having a tapered conical connecting surface 5a on the inner peripheral surface, and the male connector 1 is also connected to a base portion 2b of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1. It has a plastic nut 3 that is inserted in a movable manner and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b and has a female thread 3a of a double thread, while the female connector 4 is also The two ridges 6 as a part of the male thread of the double thread that protrudes integrally from the front end of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4 radially outward to each other and extends in the circumferential direction. The Then, the female thread 3 a of the double thread of the nut 3 is screwed into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the female connector 4 and the nut 3 is tightened to connect the connection surface between the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. The close fitting between 2a and 5a is maintained.
 しかしてこの第5実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタは、従来のものと異なり、雄コネクタ1のナット3の雌ネジ3aが、そのナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態でその突条6と密に掛合してナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるロック部としての、例えば雌ネジ3aのネジ山より低い高さの例えば段差状の2つのロック突起7を有しており、これらのロック突起7は、ナット3の雌ネジ3aの戻り側フランク面(図9(a)では右向きの側面)からネジ底面に亘ってそれらと一体に突設されて、二条の雌ネジ3aに沿ってそれぞれナット3の奥から中間部まで螺旋状に延在している。なお、ロック突起7をナット3の入口部に設けないのは、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合をロック突起7で妨げられないようにして、その螺合を容易かつ確実にするためである。 However, the lock type luer taper connector of the fifth embodiment is different from the conventional one in that the female screw 3a of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 is connected to the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4. For example, a stepped portion having a height lower than the thread of the female screw 3a, for example, as a lock portion that tightly engages with the protrusion 6 in a screwed state and gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4. Two lock projections 7 are provided, and these lock projections 7 are integrated with them from the return side flank surface (the right side surface in FIG. 9A) of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 to the screw bottom surface. It protrudes and extends spirally from the back of the nut 3 to the middle part along the two female screws 3a. The reason why the lock protrusion 7 is not provided at the inlet of the nut 3 is that the screw protrusion between the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 is not hindered by the lock protrusion 7. It is for making it easy and reliable.
 かかる構成を具えるこの第5実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにあっては、雌コネクタ4に雄コネクタ1の筒状部2を差し込んでルアーテーパーの接続面5a,2a同士を密に嵌合させることで、コネクタの気密な接続が達成される。また、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部2bに回動可能に挿通されてその基部2bの外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるナット3の二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを、雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の先端部の2つの突条6に螺合させてそのナット3を締め込むことで、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面5a,2a同士の密な嵌合が維持される。 In the lock type luer taper connector of the fifth embodiment having such a configuration, the cylindrical connector 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 so that the luer taper connection surfaces 5a and 2a are closely fitted to each other. By doing so, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved. Further, a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b, The fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
 そしてここではナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6とのうちではナット3の雌ネジ3aのみに設けられた2つのロック突起7が、それらナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態で雌コネクタ4の突条6を押し込まれて弾性的若しくは弾塑性的に変形し、その突条6と密に掛合してナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与える。 Here, of the female screw 3 a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4, two lock projections 7 provided only on the female screw 3 a of the nut 3 are connected to the female screw 3 a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4. The protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 is pushed in the state of being screwed with the protrusion 6 and deformed elastically or elasto-plastically. Resist the rotation.
 従って、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1によれば、ナット3と雄コネクタ1の筒状部2との一方が手で持たれたりして固定された状態で他方が捻られようとしても、あるいは雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1との一方が固定された状態で他方のコネクタまたはナット3に捻り力が加わっても、さらには雌コネクタ4が固定された状態で雄コネクタ1に捻り力が加わってナット3が雄コネクタ1と共回りしようとしても、ロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので雌コネクタ4に対してナット3が回動してしまうことがないため、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを生じてしまうのを防止することができる。 Therefore, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector 1 of this embodiment, one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
 しかも、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1によれば、ナット3を締め込むだけでロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になるということもない。 Moreover, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector 1 of this embodiment, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3, so that the connector In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
 さらに、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタによれば、ロック突起7は、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との両方でなく雌コネクタ4の突条6だけに設けられていることから、雄コネクタ1は通常のナット3を有する従来のもので済むので、従来の雄コネクタ1を用いてこの発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを構成し、この発明の効果を奏することができる。 Further, according to the lock type luer taper connector of this embodiment, the locking projection 7 is provided only on the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since 1 can be a conventional one having a normal nut 3, the conventional male connector 1 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
 図10(a),(b)および(c)は、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第6実施例におけるこの発明の第1の態様の雄コネクタの一実施例のナットの構成を示す正面図並びに縦断面図およびそのナットを持つ雄コネクタと通常の雌コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図であり、図中、先の第5実施例と同様の部分はそれと同一の符号にて示す。 10 (a), (b) and (c) are nuts of one embodiment of the male connector of the first aspect of the present invention in the sixth embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a front view showing a configuration of the above and a longitudinal sectional view thereof and a longitudinal sectional view showing a connection state between a male connector having a nut and a normal female connector, in which the same parts as those in the fifth embodiment are the same as those shown in FIG. It shows with the code | symbol.
 すなわち、この第6実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタは、ロック部としての2つのロック突起7がそれぞれ、先に実施例におけるロック突起7と異なってネジ底面でなく二条の雌ネジ3aのネジ山頂面にそれらと一体に突設されて、二条の雌ネジ3aに沿ってそれぞれナット3の中間部で弓形に延在しており、またナット3が、各ロック突起7の両側に位置してナット3の軸線方向へ延在するスリット3bを有している点でのみ、先の第5実施例と相違しており、他の点は先の第5実施例と同様に構成されているので、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。なお、ロック突起7をナット3の入口部に設けないのは、先の第5実施例と同様、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合をロック突起7で妨げられないようにして、その螺合を容易かつ確実にするためである。 That is, in the lock-type luer taper connector of the sixth embodiment, the two lock projections 7 as the lock portions are different from the lock projection 7 in the previous embodiment, not the screw bottom but the thread top of the two female screws 3a. And projecting integrally with them on the surface and extending in an arcuate shape at the middle of the nut 3 along the two female threads 3a. 3 is different from the previous fifth embodiment only in that it has a slit 3b extending in the axial direction of 3, and the other points are configured similarly to the previous fifth embodiment. Detailed description is omitted here. The reason why the lock protrusion 7 is not provided at the inlet of the nut 3 is that the lock protrusion 7 prevents the threaded engagement of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 as in the fifth embodiment. This is to make the screwing easy and reliable.
 かかる構成を具えるこの第6実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにあっては、雌コネクタ4に雄コネクタ1の筒状部2を差し込んでルアーテーパーの接続面5a,2a同士を密に嵌合させることで、コネクタの気密な接続が達成される。また、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部2bに回動可能に挿通されてその基部2bの外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるナット3の二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを、雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の先端部の2つの突条6に螺合させてそのナット3を締め込むことで、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面5a,2a同士の密な嵌合が維持される。 In the lock-type luer taper connector of the sixth embodiment having such a configuration, the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4 so that the luer taper connection surfaces 5a and 2a are closely fitted to each other. By doing so, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved. Further, a female thread 3a of a double thread of a nut 3 that is rotatably inserted into the base 2b of the cylindrical part 2 of the male connector 1 and is restricted from moving in the axial direction by engaging with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b, The fitting surfaces 5a and 2a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 are closely fitted to each other by tightening the nut 3 by screwing into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4. The match is maintained.
 そしてここではナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6とのうちでナット3の雌ネジ3aのみに設けられた2つのロック突起7が、それらナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態で雌コネクタ4の突条6および筒状部5を押し込まれて弾性的若しくは弾塑性的に変形し、それら突条6および筒状部5と密接してナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるとともに、それら2つのロック突起7の半径方向外方にそれぞれ位置するナット3の部分を半径方向外方へ弾性変形可能として、突条6に螺合させたナット3の締め込みを容易なものとする。 Here, two lock projections 7 provided only on the female screw 3a of the nut 3 out of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are connected to the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4 respectively. The thread 6 and the tubular part 5 of the female connector 4 are pushed into the threaded state 6 and deformed elastically or elasto-plastically, and the nut 6 is in close contact with the projecting line 6 and the tubular part 5. 3 and the female connector 4 are provided with a resistance to relative rotation, and the portions of the nut 3 respectively located radially outward of the two lock projections 7 are elastically deformable radially outward. The nut 3 that has been screwed together is easily tightened.
 従って、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1によれば、ナット3と雄コネクタ1の筒状部2との一方が手で持たれたりして固定された状態で他方が捻られようとしても、あるいは雌コネクタ4と雄コネクタ1との一方が固定された状態で他方のコネクタまたはナット3に捻り力が加わっても、さらには雌コネクタ4が固定された状態で雄コネクタ1に捻り力が加わってナット3が雄コネクタ1と共回りしようとしても、ロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので雌コネクタ4に対してナット3が回動してしまうことがないため、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを生じてしまうのを防止することができる。 Therefore, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector 1 of this embodiment, one of the nut 3 and the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is held and fixed by hand and the other is twisted. Even if one of the female connector 4 and the male connector 1 is fixed or a twisting force is applied to the other connector or the nut 3, the male connector 1 is further fixed while the female connector 4 is fixed. Even if the nut 3 tries to rotate together with the male connector 1 due to a torsional force, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4, so that the nut 3 rotates relative to the female connector 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4.
 しかも、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1によれば、ナット3を締め込むだけでロック突起7がナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるので、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になるということもない。また、ロック突起7で押されたナット3の部分が半径方向外方へ弾性変形して逃げるので、突条6に螺合させたナット3を容易に締め込むことができる。 Moreover, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector 1 of this embodiment, the lock projection 7 gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4 just by tightening the nut 3, so that the connector In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient. Further, since the portion of the nut 3 pushed by the lock protrusion 7 is elastically deformed radially outward and escapes, the nut 3 screwed into the protrusion 6 can be easily tightened.
 さらに、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタによれば、ロック突起7は、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との両方でなく雄コネクタ1のナット3の雌ネジ3aだけに設けられていることから、雌コネクタ4は通常の突条6を有する従来のもので済むので、従来の雌コネクタ4を用いてこの発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを構成し、この発明の効果を奏することができる。 Furthermore, according to the lock-type luer taper connector of this embodiment, the lock protrusion 7 is provided only on the female screw 3a of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 instead of both the male connector 1 and the female connector 4. Since the conventional female connector 4 having a normal protrusion 6 is sufficient, the conventional female connector 4 is used to constitute the lock-type luer taper connector of the present invention, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
 以上、この発明の第1の態様について図示例に基づき説明したが、この発明は上述の例に限定されるものでなく、特許請求の範囲の記載範囲内で適宜変更し得るものであり、例えば、上記第1の態様における第1乃至第6実施例では、ロック突起7を雄コネクタ1のナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の突条6との何れか一方に設けているが、ロック突起7をそれらの両方に設けても良い。 The first aspect of the present invention has been described above based on the illustrated examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described examples, and can be appropriately changed within the scope of the claims. For example, In the first to sixth embodiments of the first aspect, the lock protrusion 7 is provided on one of the female screw 3a of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 and the protrusion 6 of the tubular portion 5 of the female connector 4. However, the lock protrusions 7 may be provided on both of them.
 また、例えば、上記第1の態様における第1乃至第6実施例では、ロック部としてロック突起7を設けているが、それに加えて、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態でそのロック突起7と弾塑性的に掛合してナット3と雌コネクタ4との相対回動に抵抗を与えるロック凹部を設けても良い。 Further, for example, in the first to sixth embodiments in the first aspect, the lock protrusion 7 is provided as the lock portion. In addition, the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 are provided. A lock recess may be provided that elastically and plastically engages with the lock protrusion 7 in the screwed state to give resistance to the relative rotation between the nut 3 and the female connector 4.
 さらに、上記第1の態様における第1乃至第6実施例では、ナット3は筒状部2の基部2bの外周フランジ2cに掛合しているが、筒状部2の基部2bが接続面2aよりも細い場合には、その接続面2aと基部2bとの段差部にナット3を掛合させるようにしても良い。 Further, in the first to sixth embodiments in the first aspect, the nut 3 is engaged with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base 2b of the cylindrical portion 2, but the base 2b of the cylindrical portion 2 is connected to the connection surface 2a. If it is too thin, the nut 3 may be engaged with the stepped portion between the connecting surface 2a and the base 2b.
 さらに、上記第1の態様における第1実施例では筒状部5にスリット5bを設け、上記第1の態様における第6実施例ではナット3にスリット3bを設けたが、これらの実施例の変形例としてスリットをなくしても良く、また、上記第1の態様における第2乃至第4実施例では筒状部5にスリットを設けず、上記第5実施例ではナット3にスリットを設けなかったが、これらの実施例の変形例としてスリットを設けても良い。 Further, in the first embodiment in the first aspect, the slit 5b is provided in the cylindrical portion 5, and in the sixth embodiment in the first aspect, the nut 3 is provided with the slit 3b. For example, the slit may be omitted, and in the second to fourth embodiments in the first aspect, the cylindrical portion 5 is not provided with a slit, and in the fifth embodiment, the nut 3 is not provided with a slit. As a modification of these embodiments, a slit may be provided.
 さらに、上記第1の態様における第1乃至第6実施例では、雌コネクタ4は筒状部5の先端部に通常の2つの突条6を有しているが、これらに代えて二条ネジの雄ネジを突条として筒状部5の先端部に例えば半周程度ずつ設けても良い。また、上記第1の態様における第1乃至第6実施例では、ナット3および雌コネクタ4は二条ネジを有しているが、ナットおよび雌コネクタの少なくとも一方は、相手方との適切な螺合が可能であれば三条以上の条数のネジを有していても良い。 Furthermore, in the first to sixth embodiments of the first aspect, the female connector 4 has two normal protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5, but instead of these, a double thread screw is used. For example, about a half circumference may be provided at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 with male threads as protrusions. In the first to sixth embodiments of the first aspect, the nut 3 and the female connector 4 have a double thread, but at least one of the nut and the female connector is appropriately screwed with the counterpart. If possible, it may have three or more threads.
 図11(a)および(b)は、この発明の第2の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第1実施例におけるこの発明の第2の態様の雄コネクタの第1実施例のナットの構成を示す正面図および縦断面図、また図11(c)は、そのナットを有する雄コネクタと通常の雌コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図であり、図中、従来例と同様の部分はそれと同一の符号にて示す。 11 (a) and 11 (b) show the configuration of the nut of the first embodiment of the male connector of the second aspect of the present invention in the first embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the second aspect of the present invention. FIG. 11C is a longitudinal sectional view showing a connection state between a male connector having the nut and a normal female connector. In the figure, the same parts as in the conventional example are shown in FIG. It shows with the same code | symbol.
 すなわちこの第2の態様の第1実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタも、ルアーテーパー(6%テーパー)の裁頭円錐状の接続面2aを外周面に持つ筒状部2を有するプラスチック製の雄コネクタ1と、ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面5aを内周面に持つ筒状部5を有するプラスチック製の雌コネクタ4とを具え、上記雄コネクタ1はまた、その雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部の小径部2bに回動可能に挿通されてその基部の大径部としての外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制される掛合部3eを持つとともに二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを持つプラスチック製のナット3を有し、一方、上記雌コネクタ4はまた、その雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の先端部から互いに対抗する半径方向外方へ一体に突出するとともに各々周方向に延在する、二条ネジの雄ネジの一部としての2つの突条6を有しており、そのナット3の二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを雌コネクタ4の先端部の2本の突条6に螺合させてそのナット3を締め込むことで雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面2a,5a同士の密な嵌合を維持するようにしたものである。 That is, the lock type luer taper connector of the first embodiment of the second aspect is also a plastic male having a cylindrical part 2 having a luer taper (6% taper) truncated conical connection surface 2a on the outer peripheral surface. The connector 1 and a plastic female connector 4 having a cylindrical portion 5 having a luer taper conical connecting surface 5a on the inner peripheral surface. The male connector 1 is also a cylinder of the male connector 1. A double threaded female screw having a hook portion 3e that is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion 2b of the base portion of the shape portion 2 and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the outer peripheral flange 2c as the large diameter portion of the base portion. The female connector 4 has a plastic nut 3 having 3a, while the female connector 4 also projects integrally outward from the distal end of the tubular portion 5 of the female connector 4 in the radially outward direction. Two protrusions 6 as part of the male thread of the double thread extending in the direction are provided, and the female thread 3 a of the double thread of the nut 3 is connected to the two protrusions of the tip of the female connector 4. 6, and the nut 3 is tightened to maintain the close fitting between the connection surfaces 2 a and 5 a of the male connector 1 and the female connector 4.
 しかしてこの第1実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタは、従来のものと異なり、図11(c)に示すように、この発明の第2の態様の雄コネクタの第1実施例としての雄コネクタ1のナット3の掛合部3eが、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部の小径部2aに、その小径部2aに対する充分な隙間を持って回動自在に遊挿されて、その基部の外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制され、またナット3の掛合部3eと筒状部2の基部の外周フランジ2cとのうちナット3の掛合部3eが、その掛合部3eの外周フランジ2cに向く内側端面の半径方向内方端部に、図11(a),(b)に示すように、摩擦トルク軽減部としての断面略半円状の環状突条3cを有しており、この環状突条3cは、図11(c)に示すように、それらナット3の掛合部3eと筒状部2の基部の外周フランジ2cとの掛合状態で外周フランジ2cの端面に、ナット3の回転軸線からのトルク半径が小さくなる掛合部3eの半径方向内方端部に位置する僅かな面積の接触面で摺接して、筒状部2の基部の外周フランジ2cとの相対回動の摩擦トルクを軽減させる。 However, the lock-type luer taper connector of the first embodiment is different from the conventional one, as shown in FIG. 11C, the male connector as the first embodiment of the male connector according to the second aspect of the present invention. The hook portion 3e of the nut 3 is loosely inserted into the small diameter portion 2a of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 with a sufficient clearance with respect to the small diameter portion 2a, and the outer periphery of the base portion The axial movement is restricted by the engagement with the flange 2c, and the engagement portion 3e of the nut 3 out of the engagement portion 3e of the nut 3 and the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 is the outer peripheral flange 2c of the engagement portion 3e. As shown in FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b), a radially semicircular annular ridge 3c as a friction torque reducing portion is provided at the radially inner end of the inner end face facing the As shown in FIG. 11C, the annular protrusion 3c In the engaged state between the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 and the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the tubular portion 2, the inner surface in the radial direction of the engaging portion 3e where the torque radius from the rotation axis of the nut 3 is reduced on the end surface of the outer peripheral flange 2c. The frictional torque of relative rotation with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base part of the cylindrical part 2 is reduced by sliding contact with a contact surface of a small area located at the end part.
 かかる構成を具えるこの第1実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1にあっては、雌コネクタ4に雄コネクタ1の筒状部2を差し込んでルアーテーパーの接続面5a,2a同士を密に嵌合させることで、コネクタの気密な接続が達成される。また、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部の小径部2bに回動可能に挿通されてその基部の外周フランジ2cとの掛合により軸線方向移動を規制される掛合部3eを持つナット3の二条ネジの雌ネジ3aを、雌コネクタ4の筒状部5の先端部の2つの突条6に螺合させてそのナット3を雌コネクタ4に締め込むことで、雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面5a,2a同士の密な嵌合が維持される。 In the lock-type luer taper connector and the male connector 1 of the first embodiment having such a configuration, the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 is inserted into the female connector 4, and the luer taper connection surfaces 5a and 2a are connected to each other. By tightly fitting the connectors, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved. Further, two nuts 3 having a hook portion 3e that is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion 2b of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and whose axial movement is restricted by the hooking with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion. By screwing the female screw 3a of the screw into the two protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 of the female connector 4 and tightening the nut 3 into the female connector 4, the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 The close fitting of the connection surfaces 5a and 2a is maintained.
 そしてここではナット3の掛合部3eが、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部の小径部2aに回動自在に遊挿され、かつ、雄コネクタ1のナット3の掛合部3eが有する摩擦トルク軽減部としての環状突条3cが、それらナット3の掛合部3eと筒状部2の基部の外周フランジ2cとの掛合状態での筒状部2との相対回動の摩擦トルクを軽減させる。 And here, the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 is loosely inserted into the small-diameter portion 2a of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the friction torque that the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 of the male connector 1 has. The annular ridge 3c as a reduction portion reduces the friction torque of the relative rotation between the tubular portion 2 and the engagement portion 3e of the nut 3 and the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the tubular portion 2.
 従って、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1によれば、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2あるいはそこにつながれたチューブ等を誤って雌コネクタ4に対して捻ってしまっても、ナット3の掛合部3eが雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部の小径部2aに回動自在に遊挿され、かつ、環状突条3cがナット3の掛合部3eと筒状部2の基部の外周フランジ2cとの相対回動の摩擦トルクを軽減させることから、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2とナット3との共回りが防止されるので、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れが生ずるのを防止することができる。 Therefore, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector 1 of this embodiment, even if the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 or the tube connected thereto is accidentally twisted with respect to the female connector 4, The engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 is loosely inserted into the small diameter portion 2a of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1, and the annular protrusion 3c is connected to the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 and the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2. Since the friction torque of the relative rotation with the outer peripheral flange 2c is reduced, the co-rotation between the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the nut 3 is prevented, so that the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the female connector 4 It is possible to prevent unintentional loosening and disengagement of the connector due to loosening of the threaded state with the protrusion 6.
 しかも、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1によれば、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部の小径部2aに遊挿したナット3を雌コネクタ4に締め込むだけで、そのナット3の遊挿された掛合部3eと環状突条3cとにより雄コネクタ1の筒状部2とナット3との共回りが防止されるので、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になったり雄コネクタ1が長くなったりするということもない。 Moreover, according to the lock type luer taper connector of this embodiment and the male connector 1, the nut 3 loosely inserted into the small diameter portion 2 a of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is simply tightened to the female connector 4. Since the engaging portion 3e and the annular protrusion 3c into which the nut 3 is loosely inserted prevent the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the nut 3 from rotating together, in order to prevent unintentional loosening and detachment of the connector. In addition, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient, and the male connector 1 is not lengthened.
 さらに、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1によれば、摩擦トルク軽減部は、ナット3の掛合部3eに、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部の外周フランジ2cに向けて突設された環状突条3cによって構成されていることから、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2は、図11(c)に示すように従来のもので済み、雌コネクタ4も、図11(c)に示すように従来のもので済むので、この発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを安価に構成することができる。 Furthermore, according to the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector 1 of this embodiment, the friction torque reducing portion is directed to the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 and to the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1. The cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is a conventional one as shown in FIG. 11C, and the female connector 4 is also shown in FIG. Since the conventional one is sufficient as shown in c), the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be constructed at low cost.
 図12(a)および(b)は、この発明の第2の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第2実施例におけるこの発明の第2の態様の雄コネクタの第2実施例のナットの構成を示す正面図および縦断面図、また図12(c)は、そのナットを有する雄コネクタと通常の雌コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図であり、図中、先の実施例と同様の部分はそれと同一の符号にて示す。 12 (a) and 12 (b) show the configuration of the nut of the second embodiment of the male connector of the second aspect of the present invention in the second embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the second aspect of the present invention. FIG. 12 (c) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a connection state between a male connector having the nut and a normal female connector, in which the same parts as in the previous embodiment are shown. Is indicated by the same reference numeral.
 すなわち、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1は、摩擦トルク軽減部が、ナット3の掛合部3eの内側端面の段部に、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部の大径部としての外周フランジ2cに向けて嵌め合わされて貼り付けられ、ナット3の掛合部3eの内側端面の内周端から上記段部に亘って延在する、低摩擦材としてのフッ素樹脂製のリング状低摩擦シート3dによって構成されている点でのみ、先の第1実施例と相違しており、他の点は先の第1実施例と同様に構成されているので、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。 That is, in the lock type luer taper connector of this embodiment and the male connector 1, the friction torque reducing portion is large on the stepped portion on the inner end surface of the engaging portion 3 e of the nut 3 and the large portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1. Made of fluororesin as a low friction material, which is fitted and pasted toward the outer peripheral flange 2c as the diameter portion, and extends from the inner peripheral end of the inner end face of the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 to the stepped portion. It differs from the previous first embodiment only in that it is constituted by the ring-shaped low friction sheet 3d, and the other points are the same as those in the first embodiment. Description is omitted.
 かかる構成を具えるこの第2の態様の第2実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1によれば、先の実施例と同様、コネクタの気密な接続が達成されるとともに、ナット3を締め込むことで雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面5a,2a同士の密な嵌合が維持され、それに加えて、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2あるいはそこにつながれたチューブ等を誤って雌コネクタ4に対して捻ってしまっても、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2とナット3との共回りが防止されるので、ナット3の雌ネジ3aと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れが生ずるのを防止することができ、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になったり雄コネクタ1が長くなったりするということもない。 According to the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector 1 of the second embodiment of the second aspect having such a configuration, as in the previous embodiment, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved, and the nut 3 By tightening, the close fitting of the connecting surfaces 5a, 2a between the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 is maintained, and in addition, the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 or the tube connected thereto is mistakenly Even if the female connector 4 is twisted, the co-rotation of the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the nut 3 is prevented, so the female screw 3a of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 It can prevent unintentional loosening and disengagement of the connector due to loose screwing, and inadequate connection of the luer taper connector or male connector to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector. Not even the fact that 1 or longer.
 さらにこの第2実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1によれば、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2は、図12(c)に示すように従来のもので済み、雌コネクタ4も、図12(c)に示すように従来のもので済むので、この発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを安価に構成することができる。 Further, according to the lock type luer taper connector of the second embodiment and the male connector 1, the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 is a conventional one as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 12 (c), since the conventional one is sufficient, the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be constructed at low cost.
 図13(a)および(b)は、この発明の第2の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの第3実施例におけるこの発明の第2の態様の雄コネクタの第3実施例の筒状部およびナットの構成を示す縦断面図、また図13(c)は、その筒状部およびナットを有する雄コネクタと通常の雌コネクタとの接続状態を示す縦断面図であり、図中、先の実施例と同様の部分はそれと同一の符号にて示す。 13 (a) and 13 (b) show the cylindrical portion of the third embodiment of the male connector of the second aspect of the present invention in the third embodiment of the lock-type luer taper connector of the second aspect of the present invention, and FIGS. Fig. 13 (c) is a longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the nut, and Fig. 13 (c) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a connection state between the male connector having the cylindrical portion and the nut and a normal female connector. Portions similar to those in the example are denoted by the same reference numerals.
 すなわち、この実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1は、ナット3の掛合部3eと筒状部2の基部の外周フランジ2cとのうち筒状部2の基部の外周フランジ2cが、その外周フランジ2cのナット3の掛合部3eに向く端面の半径方向内方部分に、図13(a)に示すように、摩擦トルク軽減部としての断面略半円状の環状突条2dを有している点でのみ、先の第1実施例と相違しており、他の点は先の第1実施例と同様に構成されているので、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。 That is, the lock-type luer taper connector of this embodiment and the male connector 1 have an outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2 out of the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 and the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2. As shown in FIG. 13A, an annular ridge 2d having a substantially semicircular cross section as a friction torque reducing portion is provided on the radially inner portion of the end face of the outer peripheral flange 2c facing the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3. Only in this point is different from the previous first embodiment, and the other points are configured in the same manner as in the previous first embodiment, so detailed description thereof will be omitted here.
 ここで、環状突条2dは、図13(c)に示すように、それらナット3の掛合部3eと筒状部2の基部の外周フランジ2cとの掛合状態でナット3の掛合部3eの内側端面に、ナット3の回転軸線からのトルク半径が小さくなる外周フランジ2cの半径方向内方部分に位置する僅かな面積の接触面で摺接して、ナット3の掛合部3eとの相対回動の摩擦トルクを軽減させる。 Here, as shown in FIG. 13 (c), the annular ridge 2 d is inside the engagement portion 3 e of the nut 3 in the engagement state between the engagement portion 3 e of the nut 3 and the outer peripheral flange 2 c of the base portion of the cylindrical portion 2. The end surface is slidably contacted with a contact surface of a small area located in the radially inner portion of the outer peripheral flange 2c where the torque radius from the rotation axis of the nut 3 becomes small, and the relative rotation with the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 is performed. Reduce friction torque.
 かかる構成を具えるこの第2の態様の第3実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1によれば、先の実施例と同様、コネクタの気密な接続が達成されるとともに、ナット3を締め込むことで雄コネクタ1と雌コネクタ4との接続面5a,2a同士の密な嵌合が維持され、それに加えて、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2あるいはそこにつながれたチューブ等を誤って雌コネクタ4に対して捻ってしまっても、雄コネクタ1の筒状部2とナット3との共回りが防止されるので、ナット3の雌ネジ3bと雌コネクタ4の突条6との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れが生ずるのを防止することができ、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になったり雄コネクタ1が長くなったりするということもない。 According to the lock type luer taper connector and the male connector 1 of the third embodiment of the second aspect having such a configuration, as in the previous embodiment, an airtight connection of the connector is achieved, and the nut 3 By tightening, the close fitting of the connecting surfaces 5a, 2a between the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 is maintained, and in addition, the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 or the tube connected thereto is mistakenly Even if the female connector 4 is twisted, the co-rotation between the cylindrical portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the nut 3 is prevented, so that the female screw 3b of the nut 3 and the protrusion 6 of the female connector 4 It can prevent unintentional loosening and disengagement of the connector due to loose screwing, and inadequate connection of the luer taper connector or male connector to prevent unintentional loosening or disengagement of the connector. Not even the fact that 1 or longer.
 さらにこの第3実施例のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタ1によれば、雄コネクタ1のナット3は、図13(b)に示すように従来のもので済み、雌コネクタ4も、図13(c)に示すように従来のもので済むので、この発明のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタを安価に構成することができる。 Further, according to the lock type luer taper connector of the third embodiment and the male connector 1, the nut 3 of the male connector 1 may be a conventional one as shown in FIG. Since the conventional one is sufficient as shown in FIG. 13 (c), the lock type luer taper connector of the present invention can be constructed at low cost.
 以上、この発明の第2の態様について図示例に基づき説明したが、この発明は上述の例に限定されるものでなく、特許請求の範囲の記載範囲内で適宜変更し得るものであり、例えば、上記第2の態様の第1乃至第3実施例では、摩擦トルク軽減部を雄コネクタ1の筒状部2の基部の大径部としての外周フランジ2cとナット3の掛合部3eとの何れか一方に設けているが、それらの両方に、例えば図2に示す摩擦トルク軽減部としてのリング状低摩擦シート3dと図3に示す摩擦トルク軽減部としての環状突条2d等をそれぞれ設けても良い。 The second aspect of the present invention has been described above based on the illustrated examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described examples, and can be appropriately changed within the scope of the claims, for example, In the first to third embodiments of the second aspect, any of the outer peripheral flange 2c as the large diameter portion of the base portion of the tubular portion 2 of the male connector 1 and the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 is used as the friction torque reducing portion. For example, a ring-shaped low friction sheet 3d as a friction torque reducing portion shown in FIG. 2 and an annular ridge 2d as a friction torque reducing portion shown in FIG. 3 are provided on both of them. Also good.
 また、上記第2の態様の第1および第3実施例では、摩擦トルク軽減部として環状突条3c,2dを設けているが、これらに代えて、周方向に互いに間隔を置いて配置された複数の突条その他の突起を設けても良い。 Further, in the first and third embodiments of the second aspect, the annular ridges 3c and 2d are provided as the friction torque reducing portions, but instead, they are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. A plurality of protrusions and other protrusions may be provided.
 さらに、上記第2の態様の第1乃至第3実施例では、ナット3の掛合部3eは筒状部2の基部の外周フランジ2cに掛合しているが、筒状部2の基部の小径部2bが接続面2aよりも細い場合には、その接続面2aと小径部2bとの段差部にナット3の掛合部3eを掛合させるようにしても良い。 Further, in the first to third embodiments of the second aspect, the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 is engaged with the outer peripheral flange 2c of the base portion of the tubular portion 2, but the small diameter portion of the base portion of the tubular portion 2 is used. When 2b is thinner than the connection surface 2a, the engaging portion 3e of the nut 3 may be engaged with the step portion between the connection surface 2a and the small diameter portion 2b.
 さらに、上記第2の態様の第1乃至第3実施例では、雌コネクタ4は筒状部5の先端部に通常の2つの突条6を有しているが、これらに代えて二条ネジの雄ネジを突条として筒状部5の先端部に例えば半周程度ずつ設けても良い。また、上記第1乃至第3実施例では、ナット3および雌コネクタ4は二条ネジを有しているが、ナットおよび雌コネクタの少なくとも一方は、相手方との適切な螺合が可能であれば三条以上の条数のネジを有していても良い。 Furthermore, in the first to third embodiments of the second aspect, the female connector 4 has two normal protrusions 6 at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5, but instead of these, a double thread screw is used. For example, about a half circumference may be provided at the tip of the cylindrical portion 5 with male threads as protrusions. Moreover, in the said 1st thru | or 3rd Example, although the nut 3 and the female connector 4 have a double thread | screw, at least one of a nut and a female connector will be triple if an appropriate screwing with the other party is possible. You may have the above number of screws.
 かくしてこの発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタおよび雌コネクタによれば、ナットと雄コネクタとの一方が手で持たれたりして固定された状態で他方が捻られようとしても、あるいは雌コネクタと雄コネクタとの一方が固定された状態で他方のコネクタまたはナットに捻り力が加わっても、さらには雌コネクタが固定された状態で雄コネクタに捻り力が加わってナットが雄コネクタと共回りしようとしても、ロック部がナットと雌コネクタとの相対回動に抵抗を与えるので、雌コネクタに対してナットが回動してしまうことがないため、ナットの雌ネジと雌コネクタの突条との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを生じてしまうのを防止することができる。 Thus, according to the lock-type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention and the male connector and the female connector thereof, one of the nut and the male connector may be held by hand and the other may be twisted. Or, even if a torsional force is applied to the other connector or nut while one of the female connector and the male connector is fixed, a torsional force is applied to the male connector while the female connector is fixed. Even if it tries to rotate together with the male connector, the lock portion gives resistance to the relative rotation between the nut and the female connector, so the nut does not rotate with respect to the female connector. It is possible to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection of the connector due to loosening of the screwed state of the female connector with the protrusion.
 しかも、この発明の第1の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタおよび雌コネクタによれば、ナットを締め込むだけでロック部がナットと雌コネクタとの相対回動に抵抗を与えるので、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になるということもない。 Moreover, according to the lock-type luer taper connector of the first aspect of the present invention and the male connector and the female connector, the lock portion provides resistance to relative rotation between the nut and the female connector simply by tightening the nut. In order to prevent unintentional loosening and disconnection of the connector, the connection of the luer taper connector is not insufficient.
 また、この発明の第2の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタによれば、雄コネクタの筒状部あるいはそこにつながれたチューブ等を誤って雌コネクタに対して捻ってしまっても、ナットの掛合部が雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に回動自在に遊挿され、かつ、摩擦トルク軽減部がナットの掛合部と筒状部の基部の大径部との相対回動の摩擦トルクを軽減させることから、雄コネクタの筒状部とナットとの共回りが防止されるので、ナットの雌ネジと雌コネクタの突条との螺合状態が緩んでコネクタの意図しない緩みや外れが生ずるのを防止することができる。 In addition, according to the lock type luer taper connector of the second aspect of the present invention and the male connector, even if the tubular portion of the male connector or the tube connected thereto is accidentally twisted with respect to the female connector, The engaging part of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part of the male connector, and the friction torque reducing part is rotated relative to the engaging part of the nut and the large diameter part of the base part of the cylindrical part. Since the dynamic friction torque is reduced, it is possible to prevent the cylindrical portion of the male connector and the nut from rotating together. Therefore, the screwed state of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector is loosened and the connector is not intended. It is possible to prevent loosening and detachment.
 しかも、この発明の第2の態様のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ並びにその雄コネクタによれば、雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に遊挿したナットを雌コネクタに締め込むだけで、そのナットの遊挿状態と摩擦トルク軽減部とにより雄コネクタの筒状部とナットとの共回りが防止されるので、コネクタの意図しない緩みや外れを防止するためにルアーテーパーコネクタの接続が不十分になったり雄コネクタが長くなったりするということもない。 Moreover, according to the lock type luer taper connector of the second aspect of the present invention and the male connector, the nut loosely inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector is simply tightened into the female connector. Due to the loose insertion state and the friction torque reduction part, the cylindrical part of the male connector and the nut are prevented from co-rotating, so the luer taper connector is insufficiently connected to prevent unintentional loosening and disengagement of the connector. There is no such thing as a long male connector.
 1 雄コネクタ
 2 筒状部
 2a 接続面
 2b 小径部
 2c 外周フランジ
 2d 環状突状
 3 ナット
 3a 雌ネジ
 3b スリット
 3c 環状突状
 3d 低摩擦シート
 3e 掛合部
 4 雌コネクタ
 5 筒条部
 5a 接続面
 5b スリット
 6 突条
 7 ロック突起
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Male connector 2 Cylindrical part 2a Connection surface 2b Small diameter part 2c Outer peripheral flange 2d Annular protrusion 3 Nut 3a Female screw 3b Slit 3c Annular protrusion 3d Low friction sheet 3e Engagement part 4 Female connector 5 Tubular part 5a Connection surface 5b Slit 6 Projection 7 Lock projection

Claims (10)

  1.  ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を外周面に持つ筒状部を有する雄コネクタと、
     ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を内周面に持つ筒状部を有する雌コネクタと、を具え、
     前記雄コネクタは、その雄コネクタの筒状部の基部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるとともに雌ネジを持つナットを有し、
     前記雌コネクタは、その雌コネクタの筒状部の先端部から半径方向外方へ突出した突条を有し、
     前記ナットの雌ネジを前記雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを締め込むことで前記雄コネクタと前記雌コネクタとの接続面同士の嵌合を維持するようにしたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおいて、
     前記ナットの雌ネジと前記雌コネクタの突条との少なくとも一方が、それらナットの雌ネジと雌コネクタの突条との螺合状態で他方と密接もしくは密に掛合して前記ナットと前記雌コネクタとの相対回動に抵抗を与えるロック部を有することを特徴とするロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ。
    A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface;
    A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
    The male connector has a nut that is rotatably inserted into the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the base portion and has a female screw,
    The female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector,
    A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector. For luer taper connectors,
    At least one of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector is engaged closely or closely with the other in a screwed state of the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector, and the nut and the female connector A lock-type luer taper connector, characterized by having a lock portion that provides resistance to relative rotation with the connector.
  2.  前記ロック部は、前記雌コネクタの突条だけに設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ。 The lock type luer taper connector according to claim 1, wherein the lock portion is provided only on the protrusion of the female connector.
  3.  前記ロック部は、前記ナットの雌ネジだけに設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ。 The lock type luer taper connector according to claim 1, wherein the lock portion is provided only on the female thread of the nut.
  4.  ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を外周面に持つ筒状部を有する雄コネクタと、
     ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を内周面に持つ筒状部を有する雌コネクタと、を具え、
     前記雄コネクタは、その雄コネクタの筒状部の基部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるとともに雌ネジを持つナットを有し、
     前記雌コネクタは、その雌コネクタの筒状部の先端部から半径方向外方へ突出した突条を有し、
     前記ナットの雌ネジを前記雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを締め込むことで前記雄コネクタと前記雌コネクタとの接続面同士の嵌合を維持するようにしたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの、前記雄コネクタにおいて、
     前記ナットの雌ネジが、前記ナットの雌ネジと前記雌コネクタの突条との螺合状態でその雌コネクタの突条と密接もしくは密に掛合して前記ナットと前記雌コネクタとの相対回動に抵抗を与えるロック部を有することを特徴とする、請求項1記載のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの雄コネクタ。
    A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface;
    A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
    The male connector has a nut that is rotatably inserted into the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the base portion and has a female screw,
    The female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector,
    A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector. In the male connector of the luer taper connector,
    The female screw of the nut engages closely or closely with the protrusion of the female connector in a screwed state between the female screw of the nut and the protrusion of the female connector, and the nut and the female connector rotate relative to each other. The male connector of the lock type luer taper connector according to claim 1, further comprising a lock portion that provides resistance to the cable.
  5.  ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を外周面に持つ筒状部を有する雄コネクタと、
     ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を内周面に持つ筒状部を有する雌コネクタと、を具え、
     前記雄コネクタは、その雄コネクタの筒状部の基部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制されるとともに雌ネジを持つナットを有し、
     前記雌コネクタは、その雌コネクタの筒状部の先端部から半径方向外方へ突出した突条を有し、
     前記ナットの雌ネジを前記雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを締め込むことで前記雄コネクタと前記雌コネクタとの接続面同士の嵌合を維持するようにしたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの、前記雌コネクタにおいて、
     前記雌コネクタの突条が、前記雌コネクタの突条と前記ナットの雌ネジとの螺合状態でそのナットの雌ネジと密接もしくは密に掛合して前記ナットと前記雌コネクタとの相対回動に抵抗を与えるロック部を有することを特徴とする、請求項1記載のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの雌コネクタ。
    A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface;
    A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
    The male connector has a nut that is rotatably inserted into the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the base portion and has a female screw,
    The female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector,
    A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector. In the female connector of the luer taper connector,
    The protrusion of the female connector is engaged with the female screw of the nut in a state where the protrusion of the female connector and the female screw of the nut are engaged with each other, and the relative rotation between the nut and the female connector is performed. The female connector of the lock type luer taper connector according to claim 1, further comprising a lock portion that provides resistance to the cable.
  6.  ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を外周面に持つ筒状部を有する雄コネクタと、
     ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を内周面に持つ筒状部を有する雌コネクタと、を具え、
     前記雄コネクタは、その雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部の大径部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制される掛合部とともに雌ネジを持つナットを有し、
     前記雌コネクタは、その雌コネクタの筒状部の先端部から半径方向外方へ突出した突条を有し、
     前記ナットの雌ネジを前記雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを締め込むことで前記雄コネクタと前記雌コネクタとの接続面同士の嵌合を維持するようにしたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタにおいて、
     前記ナットの前記掛合部が、前記雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に回動自在に遊挿されてその基部の大径部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制され、
     前記雄コネクタの、前記ナットの掛合部と前記筒状部の基部の大径部との少なくとも一方が、それらナットの掛合部と筒状部の基部の大径部との掛合状態での他方との相対回動の摩擦トルクを軽減させる摩擦トルク軽減部を有することを特徴とするロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ。
    A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface;
    A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
    The male connector is a nut having a female screw with a hook portion that is rotatably inserted into a small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion. Have
    The female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector,
    A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector. For luer taper connectors,
    The hook engaging portion of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector, and the axial movement is restricted by the engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion,
    In the male connector, at least one of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion is the other in the engaged state of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion. A lock-type luer taper connector comprising a friction torque reducing portion for reducing the friction torque of the relative rotation.
  7.  前記摩擦トルク軽減部は、前記ナットの掛合部に、前記雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の大径部に向けて突設された突起を有することを特徴とする、請求項6記載のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ。 The lock type according to claim 6, wherein the friction torque reducing portion has a protrusion protruding toward a large diameter portion of a base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector at the engaging portion of the nut. Luer taper connector.
  8.  前記摩擦トルク軽減部は、前記ナットの掛合部に、前記雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の大径部に向けて設けられた低摩擦材を有することを特徴とする、請求項6記載のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ。 The lock according to claim 6, wherein the friction torque reducing portion includes a low friction material provided at a hook portion of the nut toward a large diameter portion of a base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector. Type luer taper connector.
  9.  前記摩擦トルク軽減部は、前記筒状部の基部の大径部に、前記ナットの掛合部に向けて突設された突起を有することを特徴とする、請求項6記載のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタ。 The lock type luer taper connector according to claim 6, wherein the friction torque reducing portion has a protrusion protruding toward a hooking portion of the nut at a large diameter portion of a base portion of the cylindrical portion. .
  10.  ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を外周面に持つ筒状部を有する雄コネクタと、
     ルアーテーパーの裁頭円錐状の接続面を内周面に持つ筒状部を有する雌コネクタと、を具え、
     前記雄コネクタは、その雄コネクタの筒状部の基部の小径部に回動可能に挿通されてその基部の大径部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制される掛合部とともに雌ネジを持つナットを有し、
     前記雌コネクタは、その雌コネクタの筒状部の先端部から半径方向外方へ突出した突条を有し、
     前記ナットの雌ネジを前記雌コネクタの先端部の突条に螺合させてそのナットを締め込むことで前記雄コネクタと前記雌コネクタとの接続面同士の嵌合を維持するようにしたロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの、前記雄コネクタにおいて、
     前記ナットの前記掛合部が、前記筒状部の基部の小径部に回動自在に遊挿されてその基部の大径部との掛合により軸線方向移動を規制され、
     前記ナットの掛合部と前記筒状部の基部の大径部との少なくとも一方が、それらナットの掛合部と筒状部の基部の大径部との掛合状態での他方との相対回動の摩擦トルクを軽減させる摩擦トルク軽減部を有することを特徴とする、請求項6記載のロック式ルアーテーパーコネクタの雄コネクタ。
    A male connector having a cylindrical portion with a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the outer peripheral surface;
    A female connector having a cylindrical portion having a luer tapered truncated conical connection surface on the inner peripheral surface;
    The male connector is a nut having a female screw with a hook portion that is rotatably inserted into a small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion of the male connector and whose axial movement is restricted by engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion. Have
    The female connector has a protrusion that protrudes radially outward from the distal end of the tubular portion of the female connector,
    A lock type in which the female screw of the nut is screwed into the protrusion at the tip of the female connector and the nut is tightened to maintain the fitting between the connection surfaces of the male connector and the female connector. In the male connector of the luer taper connector,
    The hook portion of the nut is rotatably inserted into the small diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion, and the axial movement is restricted by the engagement with the large diameter portion of the base portion,
    At least one of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion is relatively rotated with the other in the engaged state of the engaging portion of the nut and the large diameter portion of the base portion of the cylindrical portion. The male connector of the lock type luer taper connector according to claim 6, further comprising a friction torque reducing portion for reducing the friction torque.
PCT/JP2013/061522 2012-04-19 2013-04-18 Lock-type luer taper connector, and male connector and female connector in lock-type luer taper connector WO2013157610A1 (en)

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JP2005000466A (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-01-06 Nippon Sherwood Medical Industries Ltd Slackness preventing mechanism for locking ring and medical implement using it

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JP2018023613A (en) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-15 テルモ株式会社 Barrel for female syringe, syringe kit, and syringe connection method
JP2020195739A (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-12-10 ニプロ株式会社 Connection connector and branch connector
JP7385808B2 (en) 2019-06-05 2023-11-24 ニプロ株式会社 Connector and branch connector

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