WO2013120298A1 - 背光模组 - Google Patents
背光模组 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013120298A1 WO2013120298A1 PCT/CN2012/072506 CN2012072506W WO2013120298A1 WO 2013120298 A1 WO2013120298 A1 WO 2013120298A1 CN 2012072506 W CN2012072506 W CN 2012072506W WO 2013120298 A1 WO2013120298 A1 WO 2013120298A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light bar
- heat
- backlight module
- bracket
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
- G02B6/0086—Positioning aspects
- G02B6/009—Positioning aspects of the light source in the package
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
- G02B6/0085—Means for removing heat created by the light source from the package
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133628—Illuminating devices with cooling means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display, and more particularly to a backlight module having good thermal conductivity. Background technique
- Liquid crystal display has many advantages such as thin body, power saving, and no radiation, and has been widely used.
- Most of the liquid crystal display devices on the market are backlight type liquid crystal displays, which include a liquid crystal panel and a backlight module.
- the working principle of the liquid crystal panel is to place liquid crystal molecules in two parallel glass. There are many vertical and horizontal small wires between the two glass plates.
- the liquid crystal molecules are controlled to change direction by energization or not, and the light of the backlight module is refracted. Picture. Since the liquid crystal panel itself does not emit light, it is necessary to display the image normally by the light source provided by the backlight module. Therefore, the backlight module becomes one of the key components of the liquid crystal display device.
- the backlight module is divided into a side-entry backlight module and a direct-lit backlight module according to different incident positions of the light source.
- a light source such as a CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) or an LED (Light Emitting Diode) is disposed behind the liquid crystal panel, and a surface light source is directly formed and supplied to the liquid crystal panel.
- CCFL Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp
- LED Light Emitting Diode
- the side-lit backlight module is provided with an LED light bar disposed on the edge of the back panel behind the liquid crystal panel, and the light emitted by the LED strip enters the light guide plate from the light incident surface of the light guide plate, and is reflected and After being diffused, it is emitted from the light-emitting surface of the light guide plate to form a surface light source to be supplied to the liquid crystal panel.
- the light bar is usually fixed on the bracket, and the bracket is fixed on the back plate, and the fixing method is generally screwed with a screw or a heat dissipating tape, and the former is easy to be in the light bar and the bracket.
- the air heat resistance is formed to reduce the heat dissipation effect.
- the latter has a low thermal conductivity, which seriously affects the heat dissipation effect.
- the temperature of the entire light bar is high in the middle of the work, and the temperature on both sides is low, and it is often necessary to make special for the bracket.
- the processing is to ensure the temperature balance of the whole bracket, avoiding the local over-high temperature, which causes the display of the screen to be abnormal, but the consequence of this is that the processing cost of the bracket increases.
- Cia 201120142696.3 discloses an LED backlight and a liquid crystal panel (as shown in FIG. 1 ), the LED backlight includes a back plate 1 , a heat conducting block 2 disposed on the back plate 1 , and a heat conducting block disposed on the heat conducting block 2 LED light bar 4, the LED backlight further includes a heat pipe 3, the hot end of the heat pipe 3 is in contact with the heat conducting block 2, and the cold end of the heat pipe 3 is disposed away from The position of the LED strip 4 is in contact with the back panel 1. Therefore, the temperature of the entire backboard is hooked, which prolongs the service life of the LED strip.
- this technical solution has greatly increased the cost of the LED backlight module, and the structure is large, which is inconvenient to assemble, resulting in high assembly failure rate. Summary of the invention
- the present invention provides a backlight module, including: a back plate, a light bar mounted on the back plate, and a heat-sensitive heat conductive material disposed between the back plate and the light bar.
- the heat-sensitive and heat-conductive material is a heat-sensitive material with a negative temperature coefficient, and its thermal conductivity decreases exponentially with an increase in temperature.
- the backplane includes a bottom plate and a side plate connected to the bottom plate.
- the side plate forms a receiving space with the bottom plate, and the light bar and the heat-sensitive and heat-conductive material are received in the receiving space.
- the light bar is mounted on a side plate of the backboard, and the heat conductive material is disposed between the light bar and the side plate.
- the backplane further includes a bracket disposed in the accommodating space, the light bar is mounted on the bracket, the bracket is mounted on the side panel of the backboard, and the heat conductive material is disposed on Between the light bar and the bracket.
- the invention further includes a reflective sheet disposed in the accommodating space, a light guide plate disposed on the reflective sheet, and an optical component disposed on the light guide plate, wherein the reflective plate is disposed on the bottom plate of the back plate.
- the light bar is a linear LED light bar.
- the backlight module provided by the present invention is provided with a heat-sensitive and heat-conductive material between the light bar and the back plate, or between the light bar and the bracket, and the heat-sensitive conductive material automatically adjusts the thermal conductivity according to the temperature change, so that The light bar has different thermal conductivity at different positions, and the temperature of the entire light bar is controlled within a certain range, thereby ensuring the heat conduction effect, thereby ensuring the temperature balance of the backlight module and avoiding the local temperature being too high.
- the brightness reduction phenomenon of the entire backlight module occurs, and the contact between the light bar and the back plate or the light bar and the bracket is tighter due to the filling of the heat sensitive material, thereby avoiding the heat conduction effect in the prior art.
- the special processing of the stent reduces the cost.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional LED backlight module
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the back plate and the light bar of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of still another embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention. detailed description
- a schematic diagram of a backlight module includes: a backplane 100, a light bar 200 disposed in the backplane 100, and a backlight 100 and a light
- the heat-sensitive and thermally conductive material 300 between the strips 200, the reflective sheet 500 disposed in the back sheet 100, the light guide plate 600 disposed on the reflective sheet 500, and the optical component 700 disposed on the light guide plate 600, emitted by the light bar 200 The light enters the light guide plate 600 directly or through the reflective sheet 500, thereby providing the optical assembly 700 with a uniform surface light source of uniform brightness.
- the backplane 100 includes a bottom plate 101 and a side plate 102 connected to the bottom plate 101.
- the bottom plate 101 and the side plate 102 form an accommodating space 103.
- the light bar 200, the reflective sheet 500, the light guide plate 600 and the optical component The light bar 200 is disposed in the accommodating space 103.
- the light bar 200 is disposed on the side plate 102 of the back plate 100, and the reflective sheet 500 is disposed on the bottom plate 101.
- the light guide plate 600 is disposed on the reflective sheet 500.
- the optical component 700 is disposed on the light guide plate 600, and is assembled into a one-side backlight module.
- the light bar 200 is directly mounted on the side plate 102 of the back plate 100, and the heat conductive material 300 is disposed between the side plate 102 of the back plate 100 and the light bar 200.
- the thermal conductivity material of the negative temperature coefficient, the thermal conductivity of the thermal conductive material 300 decreases exponentially with increasing temperature, and when the temperature at different positions of the light bar 200 is different (high or low), corresponding to the position
- the thermal conductivity of the heat-sensitive conductive material 300 is also different. When the temperature at the position is high, the thermal conductivity of the heat-sensitive conductive material 300 at the corresponding position is correspondingly reduced, and the heat conduction effect at the position is enhanced.
- the thermal conductivity of the heat-sensitive conductive material 300 at the corresponding position is correspondingly increased, the heat conduction effect at the position is weakened, and the temperature of the light bar 200 is controlled within a certain range, thereby further ensuring The temperature of the entire backlight module is balanced to avoid the reduction of the brightness of the entire backlight module due to excessive local temperature. happened.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a backlight module of the present invention.
- the back panel 100 ′ of the backlight module further includes a bracket 104 , and the light bar 200 is mounted on the bracket 104 , and the heat is mounted on the bracket 104 .
- the sensitive heat conductive material 300 is disposed between the bracket 104 and the light bar 200.
- the bracket is made of a metal material with better heat conduction effect, such as aluminum material, which is more favorable for adjusting the temperature balance of the backlight module.
- the thermal conductivity of the heat-sensitive conductive material 300 at the corresponding position is also different, when the temperature at the position is high, Correspondingly, the thermal conductivity of the heat-sensitive conductive material 300 at the corresponding position is reduced, and the heat conduction effect at the position is enhanced.
- the temperature at the position is low, the thermal conductivity of the heat-sensitive and thermal conductive material 300 corresponding to the position is increased. Large, weakening the heat conduction effect at the position, and further controlling the temperature of the light bar 200 within a certain range, further ensuring the temperature balance of the entire backlight module, and avoiding the entire backlight module due to the local temperature being too high. Degree reduction occurs.
- the backlight module of the present invention provides a heat-sensitive and heat-conducting material between the light bar and the back plate, or between the light bar and the bracket, and the heat-sensitive and heat-conductive material automatically adjusts the thermal conductivity according to the temperature change, so that the light bar is at different positions. It has different thermal conductivity, and then the temperature of the whole light bar is controlled within a certain range, which ensures the heat conduction effect, thereby ensuring the temperature balance of the backlight module, and avoiding the entire backlight module due to the local temperature being too high.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/508,703 US8727562B2 (en) | 2012-02-15 | 2012-03-19 | Backlight module |
DE112012005877.1T DE112012005877B4 (de) | 2012-02-15 | 2012-03-19 | Hintergrundbeleuchtungsmodul |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012100339721A CN102620187A (zh) | 2012-02-15 | 2012-02-15 | 背光模组 |
CN201210033972.1 | 2012-02-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013120298A1 true WO2013120298A1 (zh) | 2013-08-22 |
Family
ID=46560291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2012/072506 WO2013120298A1 (zh) | 2012-02-15 | 2012-03-19 | 背光模组 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102620187A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE112012005877B4 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013120298A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103982821B (zh) * | 2014-05-19 | 2017-02-15 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 背光源及显示装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101210982A (zh) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-02 | Jds尤尼弗思公司 | 元件组件及其制造方法 |
CN101290429A (zh) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-22 | 奇美电子股份有限公司 | 液晶显示器及其背光模组 |
CN201237679Y (zh) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-05-13 | 天马微电子股份有限公司 | Led背光液晶显示模块 |
CN102187266A (zh) * | 2008-10-14 | 2011-09-14 | 夏普株式会社 | 液晶显示装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8031292B2 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2011-10-04 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display comprising first and second point light source assemblies wherein a first support substrate is larger than the second support substrate, and a first groove of a lower container is deeper than a second groove |
US20080232134A1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-09-25 | Promate Electronic Co., Ltd. | Replaceable LED light source device used in backlight module |
JP2009245882A (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Sanken Electric Co Ltd | バックライトユニット |
CN201561339U (zh) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-08-25 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 背光模组 |
US8743338B2 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2014-06-03 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
KR101761403B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-14 | 2017-07-25 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 에지형 백라이트 유닛 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20120012150A (ko) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-09 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 |
CN202118669U (zh) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-01-18 | 苏州世鼎电子有限公司 | 具有良好的均热与散热效果的整合式背光模块 |
-
2012
- 2012-02-15 CN CN2012100339721A patent/CN102620187A/zh active Pending
- 2012-03-19 WO PCT/CN2012/072506 patent/WO2013120298A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2012-03-19 DE DE112012005877.1T patent/DE112012005877B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101210982A (zh) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-02 | Jds尤尼弗思公司 | 元件组件及其制造方法 |
CN101290429A (zh) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-22 | 奇美电子股份有限公司 | 液晶显示器及其背光模组 |
CN201237679Y (zh) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-05-13 | 天马微电子股份有限公司 | Led背光液晶显示模块 |
CN102187266A (zh) * | 2008-10-14 | 2011-09-14 | 夏普株式会社 | 液晶显示装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
ZHANG, JIANKE: "Research and Measurement of Thermal Conductivity of Thermal Conductive Grease at Cryogenic Temperature", JOURNAL OF ASTRONAUTICS, vol. 31, no. 10, October 2010 (2010-10-01), pages 2411 - 2416 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112012005877T5 (de) | 2014-10-30 |
CN102620187A (zh) | 2012-08-01 |
DE112012005877B4 (de) | 2020-02-06 |
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