WO2013118227A1 - Information processing device - Google Patents

Information processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013118227A1
WO2013118227A1 PCT/JP2012/007981 JP2012007981W WO2013118227A1 WO 2013118227 A1 WO2013118227 A1 WO 2013118227A1 JP 2012007981 W JP2012007981 W JP 2012007981W WO 2013118227 A1 WO2013118227 A1 WO 2013118227A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
file
state
proximity
detection unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/007981
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
慎太郎 工藤
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パナソニック株式会社
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Publication of WO2013118227A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013118227A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/016Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0486Drag-and-drop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/041012.5D-digitiser, i.e. digitiser detecting the X/Y position of the input means, finger or stylus, also when it does not touch, but is proximate to the digitiser's interaction surface and also measures the distance of the input means within a short range in the Z direction, possibly with a separate measurement setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an information processing apparatus including a touch panel.
  • the touch panel has display and input functions, displays a screen such as a user interface of an information terminal, and allows a user to touch and operate objects, buttons, and the like displayed on the screen with a finger. Alternatively, it can be operated with a pen called a stylus. Since the user operates an object displayed on the screen, an intuitive operation is possible.
  • a touch panel that detects proximity for example, a touch panel that detects a change in capacitance is known. This touch panel detects not only the touch of the user's finger but also the proximity state by increasing the detection sensitivity of the capacitance generated between the user's finger and the electrode on the touch panel.
  • Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 disclose operations on files and the like using proximity state detection.
  • Patent Document 1 a plurality of files cannot be selected. Therefore, if you want to select files and drag them, you can only operate one by one, and you cannot operate them all together.
  • Patent Document 2 it is possible to select a plurality of files, but only adjacent files can be selected, and a plurality of files arranged at arbitrary positions cannot be selected.
  • the present invention has been made to solve these conventional problems, and is information that enables selection of a plurality of arbitrary objects by detecting the proximity of the touch panel and the input instruction unit (finger, stylus, etc.).
  • a processing device is provided.
  • an information processing apparatus including the first touch panel includes a contact detection unit that detects contact between a touch panel and an input instruction unit, and proximity of the touch panel and the input instruction unit. Detected by a proximity detection unit that detects a state, a display unit that displays a screen on the touch panel, a display control unit that controls display on the display unit, a contact detected by the contact detection unit, and the proximity detection unit And a file operation unit that performs processing according to the proximity state. Further, the file operation unit selects a file by contact detection for a predetermined time within the file display area of the input instruction unit in the contact detection unit, and the proximity detection unit detects a proximity state after selection in the state where the proximity detection unit detects the proximity state. Control to maintain the file selection state.
  • the file selection state can be maintained as long as the finger is at a position close to the touch panel.
  • the file operation unit in the state where the file operation unit maintains the selection state of the file, a predetermined time within a display area of another file of the contact detection unit is obtained. Control is provided that enables selection by contact detection.
  • This configuration makes it possible to select a plurality of arbitrary files and to perform batch operations on them.
  • the file operation unit when the file operation unit is unable to detect a proximity state by the proximity detection unit in a state where the file selection state is maintained, A control for canceling the selected state of the file is provided.
  • This configuration makes it possible to easily cancel the file selection state.
  • An information processing apparatus including the fourth touch panel according to the present invention is the information processing apparatus including the third touch panel, wherein the file operation unit is configured to display a proximity state of the touch panel and the input instruction unit in the proximity detection unit. In the case where the detection becomes impossible, if the proximity detection unit can detect the proximity state within a predetermined period, the file selection state is restored.
  • the selected state of the file can be maintained by bringing the finger position close to the touch panel within a predetermined period.
  • the file operation unit is configured according to a distance between the touch panel and the input instruction unit measured in the proximity detection unit when the file is selected. Control for changing a display method of the selection state of the file is provided.
  • This configuration allows you to check how far the user's finger is from the touch panel on the display screen, reducing the chances of accidentally canceling the file selection state.
  • the file operation unit has a selected file
  • the proximity detection unit detects the proximity state of the input instruction unit.
  • the contact detection unit when the input instruction unit performs a predetermined contact operation outside the display area of the file, the screen is scrolled, and the selection state of the file is not released at that time.
  • An information processing apparatus including the seventh touch panel according to the present invention is the information processing apparatus including the third or fourth touch panel, when the proximity state of the input instruction unit cannot be detected by the proximity detection unit. And a vibration unit that vibrates for a predetermined period.
  • This configuration makes it possible to confirm by vibration that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, and reduce the accidental release of the file selection state.
  • An information processing device including the eighth touch panel according to the present invention is the information processing device including the third or fourth touch panel, when the proximity state of the input instruction unit cannot be detected by the proximity detection unit. And an acoustic unit that emits a sound for a predetermined period.
  • This configuration makes it possible to confirm with a sound that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, and reduce the accidental release of the file selection state.
  • An information processing apparatus provided with the ninth touch panel of the present invention is the information processing apparatus provided with the third or fourth touch panel, wherein in the display control unit, the proximity state of the input instruction unit is determined by the proximity detection unit. When it becomes impossible to detect, a control for displaying a specific icon for a predetermined period is provided.
  • An information processing apparatus including the tenth touch panel according to the present invention is the information processing apparatus including the third or fourth touch panel, when the proximity detection unit cannot detect the proximity state of the input instruction unit. And a lighting unit that is turned on or off for a predetermined period.
  • an information processing apparatus capable of improving the operability of the touch panel can be provided.
  • the block diagram which shows the structure of the information processing apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention.
  • Schematic diagram of proximity detection area The flowchart explaining operation
  • Explanatory drawing of the distance calculation method between the touch panel and the input instruction unit The block diagram which shows the structure of the information processing apparatus in Embodiment 3 of this invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the information processing apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 1, only the configuration according to the invention is shown, and the other elements in the apparatus to be applied are not shown.
  • the information processing apparatus 100 includes a touch panel 101, a contact detection unit 102, a proximity detection unit 103, a file operation unit 104, a storage unit 105, a display control unit 106, and a display unit 107.
  • the information processing apparatus 100 displays objects such as a plurality of files on the display unit 107 of the touch panel 101 as a user interface.
  • the touch panel 101 can detect not only the contact of the input instruction unit such as a finger and a stylus but also the proximity state of the input instruction unit.
  • the contact detection unit 102 detects the contact of the input instruction unit
  • the proximity detection unit 103 detects the contact of the input instruction unit. The proximity state of the input instruction unit is detected.
  • the contact detection unit 102 is, for example, a method in which two transparent electrode films are overlapped with a gap so that the electrode film comes into contact with each other when pressed by the input instruction unit, and the position where electricity flows can be specified, or the input instruction unit and the transparent electrode
  • the contact state of the input instruction unit is detected by a method of detecting a change in capacitance generated between the touch panel to which the film is attached.
  • the proximity detection unit 103 detects a change in capacitance generated between the input instruction unit and the touch panel on which the transparent electrode film is attached, or light or radio waves attached to the top, bottom, left or right of the touch panel.
  • the proximity state of the input instruction unit is detected by the transmission / reception method.
  • the file operation unit 104 controls a file stored in the storage unit 105 based on the detection of the input instruction unit in the contact detection unit 102 or the proximity detection unit 103.
  • the storage unit 105 stores a file operated by the file operation unit 104.
  • the display control unit 106 performs control to change the display of the file when the file is in the selected state in accordance with the file selection control in the file operation unit.
  • the display unit 107 displays a file according to the control of the display control unit 106.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the information processing apparatus 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is assumed that a plurality of files are displayed on the display unit 107 of the touch panel 101.
  • the contact detection unit 102 detects that the user's input instruction unit is in contact with the file display area of the touch panel 101 for a predetermined time (step S1).
  • the file operation unit 104 changes the file displayed at the contact position to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 changes the display color of the file changed to the selected state (step S2).
  • step S4 If the contact detection unit 102 continues to detect contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: NO), the file operation such as dragging is performed on the selected file (step S4).
  • step S5 When the contact detection unit 102 no longer detects contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: YES), proximity state processing is performed (step S5).
  • step S6 when the input detection unit is not detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: NO), the file operation unit 104 cancels the selection state of all the selected files, and the display control unit 106 Returns the display of the selected file to the original display (step S7).
  • step S6 When the proximity state of the input instruction unit is detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: YES), the file operation unit 104 maintains the current file selection state (step S8).
  • the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the contacted area is already a selected file area (step S10: YES), the file operation unit 104 releases the selected state of the file in the contacted area, and the display control unit 106 releases the selected state.
  • the displayed file is returned to the original display (step S12).
  • the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the touched area is not already a selected file area (step S10: NO), the file operation unit 104 changes the file in the touched area to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 is changed to the selected state.
  • the display color of the selected file is changed (step S11).
  • Step S6 When the selected state file remains after changing to the selected state (step S11) or after the selected state is released (step S12) (step S13: YES), and no contact is detected by the contact detection unit 102 (Step S14: YES), the proximity detector 103 detects the input instruction unit (Step S6).
  • Step S11 When the selection state remains (Step S11) or after the selection state is released (Step S12), the selection state file remains (Step S13: YES), and the contact detection unit 102 detects contact. (Step S14: NO), the file operation unit 104 performs a file operation such as dragging on the selected file (step S15).
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an area where the proximity state can be detected. Assuming that the proximity state can be detected in the broken line frame in FIG. 3, if the user's fingertip is within this frame after the file is selected, the selection state is not released.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention if a user maintains a state where his / her finger is close to the touch panel, a plurality of files can be selected by a plurality of touches. Can be operated on simultaneously.
  • step S9 the file operation is determined by detecting contact in the file display area for a certain period of time. As a result, the time required for the file selection operation after the second step can be reduced.
  • file operations such as dragging on a selected file
  • contact detection continues immediately after the file selection operation or after the specified file is released is described.
  • the file operation may be performed by touching and dragging the display area of the file.
  • screen scrolling when there is one or more selected files and the proximity state is detected, the screen is scrolled by touching and dragging outside the file display area. Assume that the file selection state is not released.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the information processing apparatus 100 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the contact detection unit 102 detects that the user's input instruction unit is in contact with the file display area of the touch panel 101 for a predetermined time (step S1).
  • the file operation unit 104 changes the file displayed at the contact position to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 changes the display color of the file changed to the selected state (step S2).
  • step S4 If the contact detection unit 102 continues to detect contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: NO), the file operation such as dragging is performed on the selected file (step S4).
  • step S5 When the contact detection unit 102 no longer detects contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: YES), proximity state processing is performed (step S5).
  • step S6 when the proximity state of the input instruction unit is not detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: NO), the file operation unit 104 cancels the selection state of all the selected files and displays them.
  • the control unit 106 returns the display of the file whose selection state has been released to the original display (step S7).
  • step S17 YES
  • step S18 the selection state before the file selection state is canceled To return to the start of proximity state processing (step S18).
  • step S6 If the input instruction unit is detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: YES), the file operation unit 104 maintains the current file selection state (step S8).
  • the display control unit 106 changes the display color of the file selection state from the measurement result of the distance between the input instruction unit and the touch panel 101 in the proximity detection unit 103 in step S6. If the distance between the input instruction unit and the touch panel is short, the color is dark, and if it is far, the color is light (step S16).
  • the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the contacted area is already a selected file area (step S10: YES), the file operation unit 104 releases the selected state of the file in the contacted area, and the display control unit 106 releases the selected state.
  • the displayed file is returned to the original display (step S12).
  • the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the touched area is not already a selected file area (step S10: NO), the file operation unit 104 changes the file in the touched area to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 is changed to the selected state.
  • the display color of the selected file is changed (step S11).
  • Step S6 When the selected state file remains after changing to the selected state (step 11) or after the selected state is released (step S12) (step S13: YES), and no contact is detected by the contact detection unit 102 (Step S14: YES), the proximity detector 103 detects the input instruction unit (Step S6).
  • step S15 When the selected state file remains after the selection state is changed (step 11) or after the selection state is released (step S12) (step S13: YES), and contact is detected by the contact detection unit 102 (Step S14: NO), the file operation unit 104 performs a file operation such as dragging on the selected file (step S15).
  • the proximity detection unit 103 an ultrasonic wave or electromagnetic wave generator and a plurality of sensors for detecting reflection from the input instruction unit are arranged as shown in FIG. Each sensor detects the distance between the input instruction unit and the sensor, and calculates the distance of the input instruction unit from the touch panel based on the distance.
  • the distances A and B between the sensors are known, and if the distances L0, L1, and L2 are measured, the distance H can be obtained from the following equation.
  • the file selection state is maintained by bringing the finger position closer to the touch panel within a predetermined period. Can do.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the information processing apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In FIG. 6, only the configuration according to the invention is illustrated, and illustration of other elements in the device to which the invention is applied is omitted.
  • the information processing apparatus 200 includes a touch panel 101, a contact detection unit 102, a proximity detection unit 103, a file operation unit 104, a storage unit 105, a display control unit 106, a display unit 107, and a vibration unit 208.
  • the information processing apparatus 200 displays objects such as a plurality of files on the display unit 107 of the touch panel 101.
  • the vibration unit 208 vibrates for a predetermined time in the file operation unit 104 when the file selection state is canceled due to the proximity state non-detection.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the information processing apparatus 100 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the contact detection unit 102 detects that the user's input instruction unit is in contact with the file display area of the touch panel 101 for a predetermined time (step S1).
  • the file operation unit 104 changes the file displayed at the contact position to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 changes the display color of the file changed to the selected state (step S2).
  • step S4 If the contact detection unit 102 continues to detect contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: NO), the file operation such as dragging is performed on the selected file (step S4).
  • step S5 When the contact detection unit 102 no longer detects contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: YES), proximity state processing is performed (step S5).
  • step S6 when the proximity state of the input instruction unit is not detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: NO), the file operation unit 104 cancels the selection state of all the selected files and displays them.
  • the control unit 106 returns the display of the file whose selection state has been released to the original display (step S7).
  • the information processing apparatus 200 is vibrated in the vibration unit 208 within a predetermined time after the selection state is canceled in step S7 (step S19).
  • step S17 YES
  • the selection before the file selection state is canceled. It returns to the state and returns to the proximity state processing start (step S18).
  • step S6 If the input instruction unit is detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: YES), the file operation unit 104 maintains the current file selection state (step S8).
  • the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the contacted area is already a selected file area (step S10: YES), the file operation unit 104 releases the selected state of the file in the contacted area, and the display control unit 106 releases the selected state. Return the displayed file to the original display. (Step S12).
  • the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the touched area is not already a selected file area (step S10: NO), the file operation unit 104 changes the file in the touched area to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 is changed to the selected state.
  • the display color of the selected file is changed (step S11).
  • Step S6 When the selected state file remains after changing to the selected state (step 11) or after the selected state is released (step S12) (step S13: YES), and no contact is detected by the contact detection unit 102 (Step S14: YES), the proximity detector 103 detects the input instruction unit (Step S6).
  • step S15 When the selected state file remains after the selection state is changed (step 11) or after the selection state is released (step S12) (step S13: YES), and contact is detected by the contact detection unit 102 (Step S14: NO), the file operation unit 104 performs a file operation such as dragging on the selected file (step S15).
  • Embodiment 3 of the present invention it can be confirmed by vibration that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, and it is possible to reduce the erroneous release of the file selection state.
  • the vibration unit 208 informs the user by vibration that the user's finger is away from the touch panel.
  • an acoustic unit that emits a sound may be used instead of the vibration unit 208. Thereby, the user can confirm by sound that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, and can reduce the erroneous release of the file selection state.
  • the vibration unit 208 notifies the user by vibration that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, a specific icon or the like may be displayed on the display unit 107. As a result, the user can confirm on the screen that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, and reduce the accidental release of the file selection state.
  • the vibration unit 208 notifies the user that the user's finger is away from the touch panel by vibration
  • a lighting unit that is turned on or off may be used instead of the vibration unit 208.
  • the user can confirm that the user's finger is away from the touch panel by turning on or off, and reduce the erroneous selection of the file.
  • the above-described functions may be realized by cooperation of software and hardware of the wireless communication device by causing the wireless communication device to read the software. Further, a program that achieves the above-described functions may be downloaded from the server to the wireless communication device and installed.
  • the information processing apparatus can improve the operability of the touch panel, it is useful as an information processing apparatus provided with a touch panel.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
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Abstract

An information processing device with a touch panel is provided with a tactile contact detection unit for detecting tactile contact with respect to the touch panel and a proximity detection unit which detects a state of proximity between the touch panel and an operation unit. In addition, the invention is provided with a file operation unit which performs a file operation in accordance with the tactile contact detected by the tactile contact detection unit and the state of proximity detected by the proximity detection unit.

Description

情報処理装置Information processing device
 本発明は、タッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an information processing apparatus including a touch panel.
 近年、携帯情報端末、携帯電話端末などの各種情報処理装置において、入力装置としてタッチパネルを備えたものが広く用いられつつある。タッチパネルは表示と入力の機能を備えており、情報端末のユーザーインターフェース等の画面を表示するとともに、ユーザーが画面に表示されたオブジェクト、ボタン等を指で触れて操作することができる。またはスタイラスと呼ばれるペン等で操作することも可能である。ユーザーは画面に表示されたオブジェクトに対して操作するため、直感的な操作が可能となる。 In recent years, in various information processing apparatuses such as a portable information terminal and a mobile phone terminal, those equipped with a touch panel as an input device are being widely used. The touch panel has display and input functions, displays a screen such as a user interface of an information terminal, and allows a user to touch and operate objects, buttons, and the like displayed on the screen with a finger. Alternatively, it can be operated with a pen called a stylus. Since the user operates an object displayed on the screen, an intuitive operation is possible.
 近年はこれらに加え、ユーザーの指がタッチパネルに接触する前の近接状態を検知することにより、タッチパネルを用いた情報処理装置の操作性を向上させる装置が出てきている。ここで、近接を検知するタッチパネルとしては、例えば静電容量の変化を検知するものが知られている。このタッチパネルは、ユーザーの指とタッチパネル上の電極との間に生じる静電容量の検知感度を高めることによって、ユーザーの指の接触だけでなく近接状態についても検知するようにしたものである。 Recently, in addition to these, devices that improve the operability of an information processing device using a touch panel have come out by detecting a proximity state before a user's finger touches the touch panel. Here, as a touch panel that detects proximity, for example, a touch panel that detects a change in capacitance is known. This touch panel detects not only the touch of the user's finger but also the proximity state by increasing the detection sensitivity of the capacitance generated between the user's finger and the electrode on the touch panel.
 特許文献1、特許文献2には、近接状態の検知を利用したファイル等の操作について開示されている。 Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 disclose operations on files and the like using proximity state detection.
日本国特開2010―224663号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-224663 日本国特開2011-022961号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2011-022961
 しかしながら、特許文献1における従来例において、複数のファイルを選択状態にすることはできない。そのためファイルを選択してドラッグ等させたい場合、1つずつしか操作できず、まとめて操作することができない。また特許文献2においては、複数のファイルを選択することは可能だが、選択できるのは隣接したファイルのみで、任意の位置に配置されているファイルについて複数を選択状態にすることはできない。 However, in the conventional example in Patent Document 1, a plurality of files cannot be selected. Therefore, if you want to select files and drag them, you can only operate one by one, and you cannot operate them all together. In Patent Document 2, it is possible to select a plurality of files, but only adjacent files can be selected, and a plurality of files arranged at arbitrary positions cannot be selected.
 本発明は、これら従来の問題点を解決するためになされたもので、タッチパネルと入力指示部(指、スタイラス等)の近接状態の維持を検知することで任意のオブジェクトを複数選択可能にする情報処理装置を提供する。 The present invention has been made to solve these conventional problems, and is information that enables selection of a plurality of arbitrary objects by detecting the proximity of the touch panel and the input instruction unit (finger, stylus, etc.). A processing device is provided.
 前記従来の課題を解決するため、本発明の第一のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置は、タッチパネルと入力指示部との接触を検知する接触検知部と、前記タッチパネルと前記入力指示部との近接状態を検知する近接検知部と、前記タッチパネルに画面を表示する表示部と、前記表示部への表示を制御する表示制御部と、前記接触検知部によって検知された接触と前記近接検知部によって検知された近接状態とに応じた処理を行うファイル操作部とを具備する。更に前記ファイル操作部は、前記接触検知部における前記入力指示部のファイル表示領域内の所定時間の接触検知によりファイルを選択し、選択後に前記近接検知部において近接状態を検知している状態では前記ファイルの選択状態を維持する制御を行う。 In order to solve the conventional problem, an information processing apparatus including the first touch panel according to the present invention includes a contact detection unit that detects contact between a touch panel and an input instruction unit, and proximity of the touch panel and the input instruction unit. Detected by a proximity detection unit that detects a state, a display unit that displays a screen on the touch panel, a display control unit that controls display on the display unit, a contact detected by the contact detection unit, and the proximity detection unit And a file operation unit that performs processing according to the proximity state. Further, the file operation unit selects a file by contact detection for a predetermined time within the file display area of the input instruction unit in the contact detection unit, and the proximity detection unit detects a proximity state after selection in the state where the proximity detection unit detects the proximity state. Control to maintain the file selection state.
 この構成により、タッチパネルを搭載した情報端末上で指をタッチパネルから離しても指がタッチパネルから近い位置にあればファイルの選択状態を維持することができる。 With this configuration, even if the finger is released from the touch panel on the information terminal equipped with the touch panel, the file selection state can be maintained as long as the finger is at a position close to the touch panel.
 本発明の第二のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置は、前記ファイル操作部は、前記ファイルの選択状態を維持している状態において、前記接触検知部の他のファイルの表示領域内の所定時間の接触検知により選択を可能とする制御を備える。 In the information processing apparatus including the second touch panel according to the present invention, in the state where the file operation unit maintains the selection state of the file, a predetermined time within a display area of another file of the contact detection unit is obtained. Control is provided that enables selection by contact detection.
 この構成により、任意の複数のファイルを選択することが可能となり、それらの一括操作を可能にすることができる。 This configuration makes it possible to select a plurality of arbitrary files and to perform batch operations on them.
 本発明の第三のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置は、前記ファイル操作部は、前記ファイルの選択状態を維持している状態において、前記近接検知部で近接状態を検知できなくなった場合に、前記ファイルの選択状態を解除する制御を備える。 In the information processing apparatus including the third touch panel according to the present invention, when the file operation unit is unable to detect a proximity state by the proximity detection unit in a state where the file selection state is maintained, A control for canceling the selected state of the file is provided.
 この構成により、簡単にファイルの選択状態を解除することが可能となる。 This configuration makes it possible to easily cancel the file selection state.
 本発明の第四のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置は、前記第三のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置において、前記ファイル操作部は、前記近接検知部で前記タッチパネルと前記入力指示部の近接状態を検知できなくなった場合に、所定の期間内に前記近接検知部で近接状態を検知できれば、前記ファイルの選択状態を元に戻す制御を備える。 An information processing apparatus including the fourth touch panel according to the present invention is the information processing apparatus including the third touch panel, wherein the file operation unit is configured to display a proximity state of the touch panel and the input instruction unit in the proximity detection unit. In the case where the detection becomes impossible, if the proximity detection unit can detect the proximity state within a predetermined period, the file selection state is restored.
 この構成により、誤って指をタッチパネルから離した場合でも、所定の期間内に指の位置をタッチパネルに近づけることでファイルの選択状態を維持することができる。 With this configuration, even if the finger is accidentally released from the touch panel, the selected state of the file can be maintained by bringing the finger position close to the touch panel within a predetermined period.
 本発明の第五のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置は、前記ファイル操作部は、前記ファイルの選択状態の際に前記近接検知部において測定された前記タッチパネルと前記入力指示部の距離に応じて、前記ファイルの選択状態の表示方法を変化させる制御を備える。 In the information processing apparatus including the fifth touch panel according to the present invention, the file operation unit is configured according to a distance between the touch panel and the input instruction unit measured in the proximity detection unit when the file is selected. Control for changing a display method of the selection state of the file is provided.
 この構成により、ユーザーの指がどれだけタッチパネルから離れているか表示画面で確認でき、誤ってファイルの選択状態を解除することを減らすことができる。 This configuration allows you to check how far the user's finger is from the touch panel on the display screen, reducing the chances of accidentally canceling the file selection state.
 本発明の第六のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置は、前記ファイル操作部は、選択されているファイルがあり、かつ前記近接検知部において前記入力指示部の近接状態を検知している状態で、前記接触検知部において前記ファイルの表示領域外において前記入力指示部が所定の接触動作をした場合、前記画面をスクロールし、その際に前記ファイルの選択状態は解除されない制御を備える。 In the information processing apparatus including the sixth touch panel of the present invention, the file operation unit has a selected file, and the proximity detection unit detects the proximity state of the input instruction unit. In the contact detection unit, when the input instruction unit performs a predetermined contact operation outside the display area of the file, the screen is scrolled, and the selection state of the file is not released at that time.
 この構成により、ファイルを選択した状態で、画面をスクロールし、そのスクロール先においても追加でファイルを選択することが可能となる。 With this configuration, it is possible to scroll the screen with the file selected, and to select additional files at the scroll destination.
 本発明の第七のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置は、前記第三または第四のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置において、前記近接検知部によって前記入力指示部の近接状態が検知できなくなった場合に、所定の期間振動する振動部をさらに備える。 An information processing apparatus including the seventh touch panel according to the present invention is the information processing apparatus including the third or fourth touch panel, when the proximity state of the input instruction unit cannot be detected by the proximity detection unit. And a vibration unit that vibrates for a predetermined period.
 この構成により、ユーザーの指がタッチパネルから離れていることを振動で確認でき、誤ってファイルの選択状態を解除することを減らすことができる。 This configuration makes it possible to confirm by vibration that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, and reduce the accidental release of the file selection state.
 本発明の第八のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置は、前記第三または第四のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置において、前記近接検知部によって前記入力指示部の近接状態が検知できなくなった場合に、所定の期間音を鳴らす音響部をさらに備える。 An information processing device including the eighth touch panel according to the present invention is the information processing device including the third or fourth touch panel, when the proximity state of the input instruction unit cannot be detected by the proximity detection unit. And an acoustic unit that emits a sound for a predetermined period.
 この構成により、ユーザーの指がタッチパネルから離れていることを音で確認でき、誤ってファイルの選択状態を解除することを減らすことができる。 This configuration makes it possible to confirm with a sound that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, and reduce the accidental release of the file selection state.
 本発明の第九のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置は、前記第三または第四のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置において、前記表示制御部において、前記近接検知部によって前記入力指示部の近接状態が検知できなくなった場合に、所定の期間で特定のアイコンを表示させる制御を備える。 An information processing apparatus provided with the ninth touch panel of the present invention is the information processing apparatus provided with the third or fourth touch panel, wherein in the display control unit, the proximity state of the input instruction unit is determined by the proximity detection unit. When it becomes impossible to detect, a control for displaying a specific icon for a predetermined period is provided.
 この構成により、ユーザーの指がタッチパネルから離れていることをアイコンで確認でき、誤ってファイルの選択状態を解除することを減らすことができる。 ∙ With this configuration, it is possible to confirm that the user's finger is away from the touch panel with an icon, and it is possible to reduce the erroneous release of the file selection state.
 本発明の第十のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置は、前記第三または第四のタッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置において、前記近接検知部によって前記入力指示部の近接状態が検知できなくなった場合に、所定の期間点灯または消灯する点灯部をさらに備える。 An information processing apparatus including the tenth touch panel according to the present invention is the information processing apparatus including the third or fourth touch panel, when the proximity detection unit cannot detect the proximity state of the input instruction unit. And a lighting unit that is turned on or off for a predetermined period.
 この構成により、ユーザーの指がタッチパネルから離れていることを点灯または消灯で確認でき、誤ってファイルの選択状態を解除することを減らすことができる。 ∙ With this configuration, it can be confirmed by turning on or off that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, and it is possible to reduce the erroneous release of the file selection state.
 本発明によれば、タッチパネルの操作性を向上することが可能な情報処理装置を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, an information processing apparatus capable of improving the operability of the touch panel can be provided.
本発明の実施の形態1における情報処理装置の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the information processing apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1における情報処理装置の動作を説明するフローチャートThe flowchart explaining operation | movement of the information processing apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 近接状態検知領域の模式図Schematic diagram of proximity detection area 本発明の実施の形態2における情報処理装置の動作を説明するフローチャートThe flowchart explaining operation | movement of the information processing apparatus in Embodiment 2 of this invention. タッチパネルと入力指示部の距離算出方法の説明図Explanatory drawing of the distance calculation method between the touch panel and the input instruction unit 本発明の実施の形態3における情報処理装置の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the information processing apparatus in Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3における情報処理装置の動作を説明するフローチャートThe flowchart explaining operation | movement of the information processing apparatus in Embodiment 3 of this invention.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
 (実施の形態1)
 図1は本発明の実施の形態1における情報処理装置の構成を示すブロック図である。なお、図1においては、発明にかかる構成のみを図示しており、適応される装置等におけるその他の要素についての図示は省略する。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the information processing apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 1, only the configuration according to the invention is shown, and the other elements in the apparatus to be applied are not shown.
 情報処理装置100は、タッチパネル101、接触検知部102、近接検知部103、ファイル操作部104、記憶部105、表示制御部106、および表示部107を備える。情報処理装置100は、ユーザーインターフェースとして、複数のファイル等のオブジェクトをタッチパネル101の表示部107に表示する。 The information processing apparatus 100 includes a touch panel 101, a contact detection unit 102, a proximity detection unit 103, a file operation unit 104, a storage unit 105, a display control unit 106, and a display unit 107. The information processing apparatus 100 displays objects such as a plurality of files on the display unit 107 of the touch panel 101 as a user interface.
 タッチパネル101は指、スタイラス等の入力指示部の接触の検知だけでなく、入力指示部の近接状態を検知可能であり、接触検知部102で入力指示部の接触を検知し、近接検知部103で入力指示部の近接状態を検知する。 The touch panel 101 can detect not only the contact of the input instruction unit such as a finger and a stylus but also the proximity state of the input instruction unit. The contact detection unit 102 detects the contact of the input instruction unit, and the proximity detection unit 103 detects the contact of the input instruction unit. The proximity state of the input instruction unit is detected.
 接触検知部102は、例えば透明電極膜2枚を、隙間を設けて重ねることによって、入力指示部で押されると電極膜が接触し電気が流れ位置を特定できる方式、または入力指示部と透明電極膜が貼られているタッチパネルとの間に生じる静電容量の変化を検知する方式により、入力指示部の接触状態を検知する。 The contact detection unit 102 is, for example, a method in which two transparent electrode films are overlapped with a gap so that the electrode film comes into contact with each other when pressed by the input instruction unit, and the position where electricity flows can be specified, or the input instruction unit and the transparent electrode The contact state of the input instruction unit is detected by a method of detecting a change in capacitance generated between the touch panel to which the film is attached.
 近接検知部103は、例えば入力指示部と透明電極膜が貼られているタッチパネルとの間に生じる静電容量の変化を検知する方式、またはタッチパネルの上下、もしくは左右に取り付けられた光もしくは電波を送受する方式により入力指示部の近接状態を検知する。 For example, the proximity detection unit 103 detects a change in capacitance generated between the input instruction unit and the touch panel on which the transparent electrode film is attached, or light or radio waves attached to the top, bottom, left or right of the touch panel. The proximity state of the input instruction unit is detected by the transmission / reception method.
 ファイル操作部104は接触検知部102、または近接検知部103での入力指示部の検知をもとに記憶部105に保存されているファイルを制御する。 The file operation unit 104 controls a file stored in the storage unit 105 based on the detection of the input instruction unit in the contact detection unit 102 or the proximity detection unit 103.
 記憶部105はファイル操作部104が操作するファイルが保存されている。 The storage unit 105 stores a file operated by the file operation unit 104.
 表示制御部106はファイル操作部におけるファイルの選択制御に応じて、ファイルが選択状態の場合はファイルの表示を変更する制御を行う。 The display control unit 106 performs control to change the display of the file when the file is in the selected state in accordance with the file selection control in the file operation unit.
 表示部107は表示制御部106の制御に従ってファイルの表示を行う。 The display unit 107 displays a file according to the control of the display control unit 106.
 図2は、本発明の実施の形態1における情報処理装置100の動作を説明するフローチャートである。なお、タッチパネル101の表示部107には複数のファイルが表示されている状態を前提とする。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the information processing apparatus 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is assumed that a plurality of files are displayed on the display unit 107 of the touch panel 101.
 まず接触検知部102が、ユーザーの入力指示部がタッチパネル101のファイル表示領域に一定時間接触していることを検知する(ステップS1)。 First, the contact detection unit 102 detects that the user's input instruction unit is in contact with the file display area of the touch panel 101 for a predetermined time (step S1).
 ファイル操作部104が接触位置に表示されているファイルを選択状態に変更し、表示制御部106は選択状態に変更されたファイルの表示色を変更する(ステップS2)。 The file operation unit 104 changes the file displayed at the contact position to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 changes the display color of the file changed to the selected state (step S2).
 接触検知部102がユーザーの入力指示部がタッチパネル101との接触を検知し続けている場合は(ステップS3:NO)、選択状態のファイルに対してドラッグ等のファイル操作を行う(ステップS4)。 If the contact detection unit 102 continues to detect contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: NO), the file operation such as dragging is performed on the selected file (step S4).
 接触検知部102がユーザーの入力指示部がタッチパネル101との接触を検知しなくなった場合は(ステップS3:YES)、近接状態処理を実施する(ステップS5)。 When the contact detection unit 102 no longer detects contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: YES), proximity state processing is performed (step S5).
 近接状態処理では、まず近接検知部103により入力指示部が検知されていない場合は(ステップS6:NO)、ファイル操作部104は選択されている全ファイルの選択状態を解除し、表示制御部106は選択状態が解除されたファイルの表示を元の表示に戻す(ステップS7)。 In the proximity state process, first, when the input detection unit is not detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: NO), the file operation unit 104 cancels the selection state of all the selected files, and the display control unit 106 Returns the display of the selected file to the original display (step S7).
 近接検知部103により入力指示部の近接状態が検知されている場合は(ステップS6:YES)、ファイル操作部104は現在のファイルの選択状態を維持する(ステップS8)。 When the proximity state of the input instruction unit is detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: YES), the file operation unit 104 maintains the current file selection state (step S8).
 近接検知部103が近接状態を検知してファイルの選択状態を維持している状態で、接触検知部102がファイル表示領域に一定時間の接触を検知した場合(ステップS9:YES)であって、その接触された領域が既に選択状態のファイル領域だった場合(ステップS10:YES)、ファイル操作部104はその接触された領域のファイルの選択状態を解除し、表示制御部106は選択状態が解除されたファイルの表示を元の表示に戻す(ステップS12)。 In the state where the proximity detection unit 103 detects the proximity state and maintains the file selection state, the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the contacted area is already a selected file area (step S10: YES), the file operation unit 104 releases the selected state of the file in the contacted area, and the display control unit 106 releases the selected state. The displayed file is returned to the original display (step S12).
 近接検知部103が近接状態を検知してファイルの選択状態を維持している状態で、接触検知部102がファイル表示領域に一定時間の接触を検知した場合(ステップS9:YES)であって、その接触された領域が既に選択状態のファイル領域でない場合(ステップS10:NO)、ファイル操作部104はその接触された領域のファイルを選択状態に変更し、表示制御部106は選択状態に変更されたファイルの表示色を変更する(ステップS11)。 In the state where the proximity detection unit 103 detects the proximity state and maintains the file selection state, the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the touched area is not already a selected file area (step S10: NO), the file operation unit 104 changes the file in the touched area to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 is changed to the selected state. The display color of the selected file is changed (step S11).
 選択状態に変更後(ステップS11)、または選択状態解除(ステップS12)後に選択状態のファイルが残っている場合(ステップS13:YES)であって、接触検知部102において接触を検知しなくなった場合は(ステップS14:YES)、近接検知部103が入力指示部の検知を行う(ステップS6)。 When the selected state file remains after changing to the selected state (step S11) or after the selected state is released (step S12) (step S13: YES), and no contact is detected by the contact detection unit 102 (Step S14: YES), the proximity detector 103 detects the input instruction unit (Step S6).
 選択状態に変更後(ステップS11)、または選択状態解除(ステップS12)後に選択状態のファイルが残っている場合(ステップS13:YES)であって、接触検知部102において接触を検知している場合は(ステップS14:NO)、ファイル操作部104は選択状態のファイルに対してドラッグ等のファイル操作を行う(ステップS15)。 When the selection state remains (Step S11) or after the selection state is released (Step S12), the selection state file remains (Step S13: YES), and the contact detection unit 102 detects contact. (Step S14: NO), the file operation unit 104 performs a file operation such as dragging on the selected file (step S15).
 図3は近接状態を検知できる領域を図示した模式図である。図3の破線の枠内が近接状態を検知できるとすると、ファイルの選択後にユーザーの指先がこの枠内に収まっていれば、選択状態は解除されないことになる。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an area where the proximity state can be detected. Assuming that the proximity state can be detected in the broken line frame in FIG. 3, if the user's fingertip is within this frame after the file is selected, the selection state is not released.
 本発明の実施の形態1における情報処理装置によれば、ユーザーが指をタッチパネルに近づけている状態を維持しているならば、複数のファイルを複数のタッチで選択することが可能となり、それら複数のファイルを同時に操作することができる。 According to the information processing apparatus in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, if a user maintains a state where his / her finger is close to the touch panel, a plurality of files can be selected by a plurality of touches. Can be operated on simultaneously.
 なお、ステップS9において、ファイル表示領域に一定時間の接触検知でファイル操作の判定を行っているが、一定時間でなくてもよい。これによりステップ2つ目以降のファイルの選択操作にかかる時間を少なくすることができる。 In step S9, the file operation is determined by detecting contact in the file display area for a certain period of time. As a result, the time required for the file selection operation after the second step can be reduced.
 選択状態のファイルに対してドラッグ等のファイル操作については、ファイルの選択操作直後、または指定ファイル解除後で接触検知が継続している場合についてのみ記載した。ただし、選択されているファイルが1つ以上ある状態で、かつ近接状態を検知している状態では、ファイルの表示領域をタッチしてドラッグすることによってファイル操作しても良い。 フ ァ イ ル Regarding file operations such as dragging on a selected file, only the case where contact detection continues immediately after the file selection operation or after the specified file is released is described. However, when there is one or more selected files and the proximity state is detected, the file operation may be performed by touching and dragging the display area of the file.
 また画面のスクロールについては、選択されているファイルが1つ以上ある状態でかつ近接状態を検知している状態では、ファイルの表示領域外をタッチしてドラッグすることによってスクロールするとし、その際にファイルの選択状態は解除されないとする。 As for screen scrolling, when there is one or more selected files and the proximity state is detected, the screen is scrolled by touching and dragging outside the file display area. Assume that the file selection state is not released.
 (実施の形態2)
 本発明の実施の形態2について説明する。実施の形態2において特に言及しない点については、実施の形態1と同様である。図4は、本発明の実施の形態2における情報処理装置100の動作を説明するフローチャートである。
(Embodiment 2)
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The points not particularly mentioned in the second embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the information processing apparatus 100 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
 まず、接触検知部102がユーザーの入力指示部がタッチパネル101のファイル表示領域に一定時間接触していることを検知する(ステップS1)。 First, the contact detection unit 102 detects that the user's input instruction unit is in contact with the file display area of the touch panel 101 for a predetermined time (step S1).
 ファイル操作部104が接触位置に表示されているファイルを選択状態に変更し、表示制御部106は選択状態に変更されたファイルの表示色を変更する(ステップS2)。 The file operation unit 104 changes the file displayed at the contact position to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 changes the display color of the file changed to the selected state (step S2).
 接触検知部102がユーザーの入力指示部がタッチパネル101との接触を検知し続けている場合は(ステップS3:NO)、選択状態のファイルに対してドラッグ等のファイル操作を行う(ステップS4)。 If the contact detection unit 102 continues to detect contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: NO), the file operation such as dragging is performed on the selected file (step S4).
 接触検知部102がユーザーの入力指示部がタッチパネル101との接触を検知しなくなった場合は(ステップS3:YES)、近接状態処理を実施する(ステップS5)。 When the contact detection unit 102 no longer detects contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: YES), proximity state processing is performed (step S5).
 近接状態処理では、まず近接検知部103により入力指示部の近接状態が検知されていない場合は(ステップS6:NO)、ファイル操作部104は選択されている全ファイルの選択状態を解除し、表示制御部106は選択状態が解除されたファイルの表示を元の表示に戻す(ステップS7)。 In the proximity state process, first, when the proximity state of the input instruction unit is not detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: NO), the file operation unit 104 cancels the selection state of all the selected files and displays them. The control unit 106 returns the display of the file whose selection state has been released to the original display (step S7).
 ステップS7での選択状態の解除後の所定の時間内に近接検知部で再度入力指示部の近接状態が検知された場合は(ステップS17:YES)、ファイル選択状態が解除される前の選択状態に復帰し、近接状態処理開始に戻る(ステップS18)。 When the proximity state of the input instruction unit is detected again by the proximity detection unit within a predetermined time after the selection state is canceled in step S7 (step S17: YES), the selection state before the file selection state is canceled To return to the start of proximity state processing (step S18).
 近接検知部103により入力指示部が検知されている場合は(ステップS6:YES)、ファイル操作部104は現在のファイルの選択状態を維持する(ステップS8)。 If the input instruction unit is detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: YES), the file operation unit 104 maintains the current file selection state (step S8).
 表示制御部106は、ステップS6での近接検知部103での入力指示部とタッチパネル101の距離の測定結果から、ファイルの選択状態の表示色を変更する。入力指示部とタッチパネルの距離が近ければ色を濃く、遠ければ色を薄くする(ステップS16)。 The display control unit 106 changes the display color of the file selection state from the measurement result of the distance between the input instruction unit and the touch panel 101 in the proximity detection unit 103 in step S6. If the distance between the input instruction unit and the touch panel is short, the color is dark, and if it is far, the color is light (step S16).
 近接検知部103が近接状態を検知してファイルの選択状態を維持している状態で、接触検知部102がファイル表示領域に一定時間の接触を検知した場合(ステップS9:YES)であって、その接触された領域が既に選択状態のファイル領域だった場合(ステップS10:YES)、ファイル操作部104はその接触された領域のファイルの選択状態を解除し、表示制御部106は選択状態が解除されたファイルの表示を元の表示に戻す(ステップS12)。 In the state where the proximity detection unit 103 detects the proximity state and maintains the file selection state, the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the contacted area is already a selected file area (step S10: YES), the file operation unit 104 releases the selected state of the file in the contacted area, and the display control unit 106 releases the selected state. The displayed file is returned to the original display (step S12).
 近接検知部103が近接状態を検知してファイルの選択状態を維持している状態で、接触検知部102がファイル表示領域に一定時間の接触を検知した場合(ステップS9:YES)であって、その接触された領域が既に選択状態のファイル領域でない場合(ステップS10:NO)、ファイル操作部104はその接触された領域のファイルを選択状態に変更し、表示制御部106は選択状態に変更されたファイルの表示色を変更する(ステップS11)。 In the state where the proximity detection unit 103 detects the proximity state and maintains the file selection state, the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the touched area is not already a selected file area (step S10: NO), the file operation unit 104 changes the file in the touched area to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 is changed to the selected state. The display color of the selected file is changed (step S11).
 選択状態に変更後(ステップ11)、または選択状態解除(ステップS12)後に選択状態のファイルが残っている場合(ステップS13:YES)であって、接触検知部102において接触を検知しなくなった場合は(ステップS14:YES)、近接検知部103が入力指示部の検知を行う(ステップS6)。 When the selected state file remains after changing to the selected state (step 11) or after the selected state is released (step S12) (step S13: YES), and no contact is detected by the contact detection unit 102 (Step S14: YES), the proximity detector 103 detects the input instruction unit (Step S6).
 選択状態に変更後(ステップ11)、または選択状態解除(ステップS12)後に選択状態のファイルが残っている場合(ステップS13:YES)であって、接触検知部102において接触を検知している場合は(ステップS14:NO)、ファイル操作部104は選択状態のファイルに対してドラッグ等のファイル操作を行う(ステップS15)。 When the selected state file remains after the selection state is changed (step 11) or after the selection state is released (step S12) (step S13: YES), and contact is detected by the contact detection unit 102 (Step S14: NO), the file operation unit 104 performs a file operation such as dragging on the selected file (step S15).
 ここでステップS16における入力指示部とタッチパネル101の距離の測定について説明する。近接検知部103として、超音波や電磁波の発生装置と入力指示部からの反射を検出する複数のセンサを図5に示すように配置する。各センサは入力指示部とセンサの距離を検出し、その距離をもとに入力指示部をタッチパネルからの距離を算出する。センサ間の距離A、Bは既知であり、距離L0、L1、L2が測定されれば、以下の式より距離Hが求まる。 Here, the measurement of the distance between the input instruction unit and the touch panel 101 in step S16 will be described. As the proximity detection unit 103, an ultrasonic wave or electromagnetic wave generator and a plurality of sensors for detecting reflection from the input instruction unit are arranged as shown in FIG. Each sensor detects the distance between the input instruction unit and the sensor, and calculates the distance of the input instruction unit from the touch panel based on the distance. The distances A and B between the sensors are known, and if the distances L0, L1, and L2 are measured, the distance H can be obtained from the following equation.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001
 本発明の実施の形態2における情報処理装置によれば、ユーザーが誤って指をタッチパネルから離した場合でも、所定の期間内に指の位置をタッチパネルに近づけることでファイルの選択状態を維持することができる。またユーザーの指がどれだけタッチパネルから離れているか表示画面で確認でき、誤ってファイルの選択状態を解除することを減らすことができる。 According to the information processing apparatus in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, even when the user accidentally lifts his / her finger from the touch panel, the file selection state is maintained by bringing the finger position closer to the touch panel within a predetermined period. Can do. In addition, it is possible to check how far the user's finger is from the touch panel on the display screen, and it is possible to reduce the erroneous release of the file selection state.
 (実施の形態3)
 本発明の実施の形態3について説明する。実施の形態3において特に言及しない点については、実施の形態1と同様である。図6は本発明の実施の形態3における情報処理装置の構成を示すブロック図である。なお、図6においては、発明にかかる構成のみを図示しており、適応される装置等におけるその他の要素についての図示は省略する。
(Embodiment 3)
Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described. The points not particularly mentioned in the third embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the information processing apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In FIG. 6, only the configuration according to the invention is illustrated, and illustration of other elements in the device to which the invention is applied is omitted.
 情報処理装置200は、タッチパネル101、接触検知部102、近接検知部103、ファイル操作部104、記憶部105、表示制御部106、表示部107、および振動部208を備える。情報処理装置200は、複数のファイル等のオブジェクトをタッチパネル101の表示部107に表示する。 The information processing apparatus 200 includes a touch panel 101, a contact detection unit 102, a proximity detection unit 103, a file operation unit 104, a storage unit 105, a display control unit 106, a display unit 107, and a vibration unit 208. The information processing apparatus 200 displays objects such as a plurality of files on the display unit 107 of the touch panel 101.
 振動部208はファイル操作部104において、ファイルの選択状態が近接状態非検知により解除された場合に、所定の時間振動する。 The vibration unit 208 vibrates for a predetermined time in the file operation unit 104 when the file selection state is canceled due to the proximity state non-detection.
 図7は、本発明の実施の形態2における情報処理装置100の動作を説明するフローチャートである。 FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the information processing apparatus 100 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
 まず、接触検知部102がユーザーの入力指示部がタッチパネル101のファイル表示領域に一定時間接触していることを検知する(ステップS1)。 First, the contact detection unit 102 detects that the user's input instruction unit is in contact with the file display area of the touch panel 101 for a predetermined time (step S1).
 ファイル操作部104が接触位置に表示されているファイルを選択状態に変更し、表示制御部106は選択状態に変更されたファイルの表示色を変更する(ステップS2)。 The file operation unit 104 changes the file displayed at the contact position to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 changes the display color of the file changed to the selected state (step S2).
 接触検知部102がユーザーの入力指示部がタッチパネル101との接触を検知し続けている場合は(ステップS3:NO)、選択状態のファイルに対してドラッグ等のファイル操作を行う(ステップS4)。 If the contact detection unit 102 continues to detect contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: NO), the file operation such as dragging is performed on the selected file (step S4).
 接触検知部102がユーザーの入力指示部がタッチパネル101との接触を検知しなくなった場合は(ステップS3:YES)、近接状態処理を実施する(ステップS5)。 When the contact detection unit 102 no longer detects contact with the touch panel 101 by the user input instruction unit (step S3: YES), proximity state processing is performed (step S5).
 近接状態処理では、まず近接検知部103により入力指示部の近接状態が検知されていない場合は(ステップS6:NO)、ファイル操作部104は選択されている全ファイルの選択状態を解除し、表示制御部106は選択状態が解除されたファイルの表示を元の表示に戻す(ステップS7)。 In the proximity state process, first, when the proximity state of the input instruction unit is not detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: NO), the file operation unit 104 cancels the selection state of all the selected files and displays them. The control unit 106 returns the display of the file whose selection state has been released to the original display (step S7).
 ステップS7での選択状態の解除後の所定の時間内は振動部208において情報処理装置200を振動させる(ステップS19)。 The information processing apparatus 200 is vibrated in the vibration unit 208 within a predetermined time after the selection state is canceled in step S7 (step S19).
 またステップS7での選択状態の解除後の所定の時間内に近接検知部で再度入力指示部の近接状態が検知された場合は(ステップS17:YES)、ファイル選択状態が解除される前の選択状態に復帰し、近接状態処理開始に戻る(ステップS18)。 If the proximity detection unit detects the proximity state of the input instruction unit again within a predetermined time after the selection state is canceled in step S7 (step S17: YES), the selection before the file selection state is canceled. It returns to the state and returns to the proximity state processing start (step S18).
 近接検知部103により入力指示部が検知されている場合は(ステップS6:YES)、ファイル操作部104は現在のファイルの選択状態を維持する(ステップS8)。 If the input instruction unit is detected by the proximity detection unit 103 (step S6: YES), the file operation unit 104 maintains the current file selection state (step S8).
 近接検知部103が近接状態を検知してファイルの選択状態を維持している状態で、接触検知部102がファイル表示領域に一定時間の接触を検知した場合(ステップS9:YES)であって、その接触された領域が既に選択状態のファイル領域だった場合(ステップS10:YES)、ファイル操作部104はその接触された領域のファイルの選択状態を解除し、表示制御部106は選択状態が解除されたファイルの表示を元の表示に戻す。(ステップS12)。 In the state where the proximity detection unit 103 detects the proximity state and maintains the file selection state, the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the contacted area is already a selected file area (step S10: YES), the file operation unit 104 releases the selected state of the file in the contacted area, and the display control unit 106 releases the selected state. Return the displayed file to the original display. (Step S12).
 近接検知部103が近接状態を検知してファイルの選択状態を維持している状態で、接触検知部102がファイル表示領域に一定時間の接触を検知した場合(ステップS9:YES)であって、その接触された領域が既に選択状態のファイル領域でない場合(ステップS10:NO)、ファイル操作部104はその接触された領域のファイルを選択状態に変更し、表示制御部106は選択状態に変更されたファイルの表示色を変更する(ステップS11)。 In the state where the proximity detection unit 103 detects the proximity state and maintains the file selection state, the contact detection unit 102 detects contact for a certain period of time in the file display area (step S9: YES), If the touched area is not already a selected file area (step S10: NO), the file operation unit 104 changes the file in the touched area to the selected state, and the display control unit 106 is changed to the selected state. The display color of the selected file is changed (step S11).
 選択状態に変更後(ステップ11)、または選択状態解除(ステップS12)後に選択状態のファイルが残っている場合(ステップS13:YES)であって、接触検知部102において接触を検知しなくなった場合は(ステップS14:YES)、近接検知部103が入力指示部の検知を行う(ステップS6)。 When the selected state file remains after changing to the selected state (step 11) or after the selected state is released (step S12) (step S13: YES), and no contact is detected by the contact detection unit 102 (Step S14: YES), the proximity detector 103 detects the input instruction unit (Step S6).
 選択状態に変更後(ステップ11)、または選択状態解除(ステップS12)後に選択状態のファイルが残っている場合(ステップS13:YES)であって、接触検知部102において接触を検知している場合は(ステップS14:NO)、ファイル操作部104は選択状態のファイルに対してドラッグ等のファイル操作を行う(ステップS15)。 When the selected state file remains after the selection state is changed (step 11) or after the selection state is released (step S12) (step S13: YES), and contact is detected by the contact detection unit 102 (Step S14: NO), the file operation unit 104 performs a file operation such as dragging on the selected file (step S15).
 本発明の実施の形態3における情報処理装置によれば、ユーザーの指がタッチパネルから離れていることを振動で確認でき、誤ってファイルの選択状態を解除することを減らすことができる。 According to the information processing apparatus in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, it can be confirmed by vibration that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, and it is possible to reduce the erroneous release of the file selection state.
 ここで、振動部208でユーザーの指がタッチパネルから離れていることを振動でユーザーに伝えるようにしているが、振動部208のかわりに音を鳴らす音響部にしても良い。それによりユーザーはユーザーの指がタッチパネルから離れていることを音で確認でき、誤ってファイルの選択状態を解除することを減らすことができる。 Here, the vibration unit 208 informs the user by vibration that the user's finger is away from the touch panel. However, instead of the vibration unit 208, an acoustic unit that emits a sound may be used. Thereby, the user can confirm by sound that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, and can reduce the erroneous release of the file selection state.
 また、振動部208でユーザーの指がタッチパネルから離れていることを振動でユーザーに伝えるようにしているが、表示部107で特定のアイコン等を表示させても良い。それによりユーザーはユーザーの指がタッチパネルから離れていることを画面で確認でき、誤ってファイルの選択状態を解除することを減らすことができる。 Further, although the vibration unit 208 notifies the user by vibration that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, a specific icon or the like may be displayed on the display unit 107. As a result, the user can confirm on the screen that the user's finger is away from the touch panel, and reduce the accidental release of the file selection state.
 また、振動部208でユーザーの指がタッチパネルから離れていることを振動でユーザーに伝えるようにしているが、振動部208のかわりに点灯または消灯する点灯部にしても良い。それによりユーザーはユーザーの指がタッチパネルから離れていることを点灯または消灯で確認でき、誤ってファイルの選択状態を解除することを減らすことができる。 In addition, although the vibration unit 208 notifies the user that the user's finger is away from the touch panel by vibration, a lighting unit that is turned on or off may be used instead of the vibration unit 208. As a result, the user can confirm that the user's finger is away from the touch panel by turning on or off, and reduce the erroneous selection of the file.
 なお、前記各実施の形態において、前述した機能を、ソフトウエアを無線通信装置に読み込ませること等により、ソフトウエアと無線通信装置のハードウエアとの協動により実現してもよい。また、前述した機能を達成するプログラムをサーバから無線通信装置にダウンロードし、インストールするようにしてもよい。 In each of the above-described embodiments, the above-described functions may be realized by cooperation of software and hardware of the wireless communication device by causing the wireless communication device to read the software. Further, a program that achieves the above-described functions may be downloaded from the server to the wireless communication device and installed.
 本発明を詳細にまた特定の実施態様を参照して説明したが、本発明の精神と範囲を逸脱することなく様々な変更や修正を加えることができることは当業者にとって明らかである。
 本出願は、2012年2月6日出願の日本特許出願No.2012-022665に基づくものであり、その内容はここに参照として取り込まれる。
Although the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-022665 filed on February 6, 2012, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 本発明に係る情報処理装置は、タッチパネルの操作性を向上することが可能になるので、タッチパネルを供えた情報処理装置等として有用である。 Since the information processing apparatus according to the present invention can improve the operability of the touch panel, it is useful as an information processing apparatus provided with a touch panel.
 101 タッチパネル
 102 接触検知部
 103 近接検知部
 104 ファイル操作部
 105 記憶部
 106 表示制御部
 107 表示部
 208 振動部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101 Touch panel 102 Contact detection part 103 Proximity detection part 104 File operation part 105 Storage part 106 Display control part 107 Display part 208 Vibration part

Claims (10)

  1.  タッチパネルを備えた情報処理装置において、
     前記タッチパネルと入力指示部との接触を検知する接触検知部と、
     前記タッチパネルと前記入力指示部との近接状態を検知する近接検知部と、
     前記タッチパネルに画面を表示する表示部と、
     前記表示部への表示を制御する表示制御部と、
     前記接触検知部によって検知された接触と前記近接検知部によって検知された近接状態とに応じて、ファイル操作を行うファイル操作部とを具備し、
     前記ファイル操作部は、前記接触検知部における前記入力指示部のファイル表示領域内の所定時間の接触検知によりファイルを選択し、選択後に前記近接検知部において近接状態を検知している状態では前記ファイルの選択状態を維持することを特徴とする、情報処理装置。
    In an information processing apparatus equipped with a touch panel,
    A contact detection unit that detects contact between the touch panel and the input instruction unit;
    A proximity detection unit that detects a proximity state between the touch panel and the input instruction unit;
    A display unit for displaying a screen on the touch panel;
    A display control unit for controlling display on the display unit;
    A file operation unit that performs a file operation according to the contact detected by the contact detection unit and the proximity state detected by the proximity detection unit;
    The file operation unit selects a file by contact detection within a file display area of the input instruction unit in the input detection unit in the contact detection unit for a predetermined time, and after the selection, the file detection unit detects the proximity state in the proximity detection unit. An information processing apparatus characterized by maintaining the selected state.
  2.  前記ファイル操作部は、前記ファイルの選択状態を維持している状態において、前記接触検知部の他のファイルの表示領域内の所定時間の接触検知により選択を可能とすることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の情報処理装置。 The file operation unit enables selection by contact detection for a predetermined time within a display area of another file of the contact detection unit in a state where the selection state of the file is maintained. Item 6. The information processing apparatus according to Item 1.
  3.  前記ファイル操作部は、前記ファイルの選択状態を維持している状態において、前記近接検知部で近接状態を検知できなくなった場合に、前記ファイルの選択状態を解除することを特徴とする、請求項1記載の情報処理装置。 The file operation unit cancels the file selection state when the proximity detection unit cannot detect the proximity state while maintaining the file selection state. 1. An information processing apparatus according to 1.
  4.  前記ファイル操作部は、前記近接検知部で前記タッチパネルと前記入力指示部の近接状態を検知できなくなった場合に、所定の期間内に前記近接検知部で前記入力指示部の近接状態を検知できれば、前記ファイルの選択状態を元に戻すことを特徴とする、請求項3記載の情報処理装置。 The file operation unit can detect the proximity state of the input instruction unit by the proximity detection unit within a predetermined period when the proximity detection unit cannot detect the proximity state of the touch panel and the input instruction unit. The information processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the selection state of the file is restored.
  5.  前記ファイル操作部は、前記ファイルの選択状態において、前記近接検知部において測定された前記タッチパネルと前記入力指示部の距離に応じて、前記表示制御部に対して前記ファイルの選択状態の表示方法を変化させることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至4の何れか一項に記載の情報処理装置。 The file operation unit has a method for displaying the file selection state on the display control unit in accordance with the distance between the touch panel measured by the proximity detection unit and the input instruction unit in the file selection state. The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the information processing apparatus is changed.
  6.  前記ファイル操作部は、選択されているファイルがあり、かつ前記近接検知部において前記入力指示部の近接状態を検知している状態で、前記接触検知部において前記ファイルの表示領域外において前記入力指示部が所定の接触動作をした場合、前記画面をスクロールし、その際に前記ファイルの選択状態は解除されないことを特徴とする、請求項1記載の情報処理装置。 The file operation unit includes the input instruction outside the display area of the file in the contact detection unit when there is a selected file and the proximity detection unit detects the proximity state of the input instruction unit. The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when the unit performs a predetermined contact operation, the screen is scrolled, and the selection state of the file is not released at that time.
  7.  前記近接検知部によって前記入力指示部の近接状態が検知できなくなった場合に、所定の期間振動する振動部をさらに具備する、請求項3又は4に記載の情報処理装置。 5. The information processing apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a vibration unit that vibrates for a predetermined period when the proximity state of the input instruction unit cannot be detected by the proximity detection unit.
  8.  前記近接検知部によって前記入力指示部の近接状態が検知できなくなった場合に、所定の期間音を鳴らす音響部をさらに具備する、請求項3又は4項に記載の情報処理装置。 5. The information processing apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising an acoustic unit that emits a sound for a predetermined period when the proximity state of the input instruction unit cannot be detected by the proximity detection unit.
  9.  前記表示制御部において、前記近接検知部によって前記入力指示部の近接状態が検知できなくなった場合に、所定の期間特定のアイコンを表示させることを特徴とする、請求項3又は4に記載の情報処理装置。 5. The information according to claim 3, wherein the display control unit displays a specific icon for a predetermined period when the proximity detection unit cannot detect the proximity state of the input instruction unit. Processing equipment.
  10.  前記近接検知部によって前記入力指示部の近接状態が検知できなくなった場合に、所定の期間点灯または消灯する点灯部をさらに具備する、請求項3又は4項に記載の情報処理装置。 5. The information processing apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a lighting unit that is turned on or off for a predetermined period when the proximity state of the input instruction unit cannot be detected by the proximity detection unit.
PCT/JP2012/007981 2012-02-06 2012-12-13 Information processing device WO2013118227A1 (en)

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