WO2013114799A1 - 無線通信端末装置および送信電力制御方法 - Google Patents
無線通信端末装置および送信電力制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013114799A1 WO2013114799A1 PCT/JP2013/000169 JP2013000169W WO2013114799A1 WO 2013114799 A1 WO2013114799 A1 WO 2013114799A1 JP 2013000169 W JP2013000169 W JP 2013000169W WO 2013114799 A1 WO2013114799 A1 WO 2013114799A1
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- transmission power
- subframe
- control unit
- terminal device
- wireless communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/36—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
- H04W52/367—Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
- H04L5/0064—Rate requirement of the data, e.g. scalable bandwidth, data priority
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a radio communication terminal apparatus and a transmission power control method for a mobile communication system that controls transmission timing of an uplink subframe for each CC.
- base station a wireless communication base station device
- terminal a wireless communication terminal device
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the channels and signals used in the uplink include PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel), PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel), SRS (Sounding Reference Signal), and the like.
- PUSCH is a channel for transmitting data signals.
- PUCCH is a channel for transmitting control information such as ACK / NACK information and CQI information.
- SRS is a reference signal used to measure channel quality in a base station.
- the base station allocates RB (Resource Block) for transmitting PUSCH and PUCCH to each terminal in subframe units. Further, the base station sets the cycle, timing, and bandwidth for transmitting the SRS. Note that a subframe (1 ms) is usually composed of 14 SC-FDMA symbols (71.3 us) (hereinafter abbreviated as “symbol”).
- the terminal transmits PUSCH and PUCCH in the RB and subframe allocated by the base station. Also, the terminal transmits SRS using one symbol at the end of the subframe with the period, timing, and bandwidth set by the base station. Note that the terminal transmits PUSCH and PUCCH using 13 symbols excluding the last symbol in a subframe in which SRS is transmitted.
- the terminal controls the transmission power of PUSCH, PUCCH, and SRS in units of subframes.
- the PUSCH transmission power P PUSCH (i) [dBm] is obtained by the following equation (1).
- i is the subframe number
- P CMAX is the allowable transmission power
- M PUSCH (i) is the transmission bandwidth (number of RBs) allocated to the PUSCH
- P 0_PUSCH is from the base station.
- Notified transmission power offset value (PUSCH transmission power initial value)
- PL is a path loss measured by the terminal
- ⁇ is a weighting factor (a value of 0 to 1) indicating a path loss compensation ratio notified from the base station
- ⁇ TF (i) is an offset value depending on the modulation method and the like
- f (i) is an offset value according to the TPC command notified from the base station.
- the transmission power P PUCCH (i) [dBm] of PUCCH is obtained by the following equation (2).
- P 0_PUCCH is a transmission power offset value (PUCCH initial transmission power value) notified from the base station
- h (n CQI , n HARQ , n SR ) is information or format transmitted by PUCCH.
- the dependent offset value, ⁇ F_PUCCH (F) is an offset value notified from the base station
- g (i) is an offset value according to the TPC command notified from the base station.
- the SRS transmission power P SRS (i) [dBm] is obtained by the following equation (3).
- P SRS_OFFSET is a transmission power offset value for PUSCH transmission power notified from the base station
- M SRS (i) is a transmission bandwidth (number of RBs) allocated to the SRS.
- Rel.10 In LTE-Advanced Release 10 (hereinafter referred to as “Rel.10”), a unit carrier (Component carrier, hereinafter referred to as “Lel. 10”) whose basic unit is a frequency bandwidth of up to 20 MHz (that is, the maximum frequency bandwidth in LTE).
- Carrier aggregation (CA), which bundles and operates multiple (referred to as “CC”) is supported.
- CA Carrier aggregation
- the Rel.10 CA does not support simultaneous transmission of PUCCH and SRS and PUSCH and SRS. Therefore, when the terminal is notified of the setting or assignment for simultaneous transmission of PUSCH or PUCCH and SRS from the base station, the terminal does not transmit (drop) the SRS in the subframe.
- the PUCCH and PUSCH are transmitted simultaneously between CCs, if the total transmission power calculated by the above equations (1) to (3) exceeds the allowable value, the PUCCH takes precedence.
- the allowable value of the transmission power of the terminal is the maximum power supported by the terminal or the allowable transmission power (maximum value) notified from the base station.
- Rel.11 which is the next LTE-Advanced
- TA multiple timing advance
- the present invention proposes an increase in PUSCH or PUCCH error rate, degradation in reception quality estimation accuracy due to SRS, and complexity of control in a terminal in operation in which transmission timing of uplink subframes is controlled for each CC. Is to prevent.
- a radio communication terminal apparatus includes, for each CC, a control unit that controls transmission timing and transmission power of subframes, and a transmission unit that transmits signals at the controlled transmission timing and transmission power. And the control unit controls the transmission power in symbol units so that the total transmission power is equal to or less than an allowable value.
- the transmission power control method controls the transmission power of subframes for each CC, and controls the transmission power on a symbol-by-symbol basis so that the total transmission power is less than or equal to an allowable value.
- the error rate of PUSCH or PUCCH increases, the reception quality estimation accuracy is degraded by SRS, and the control in the terminal is complicated Can be prevented.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a base station according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the base station 100 shown in FIG. 1 mainly includes a reception unit 101, a control information generation unit 102, and a transmission unit 103.
- the receiving unit 101 performs reception radio processing (down-conversion, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on radio signals transmitted from each terminal 200 (see FIG. 2) and received via an antenna, and PUSCH, PUCCH, SRS, etc. To extract.
- the receiving unit 101 outputs the decoded PUSCH data signal as received data.
- the receiving unit 101 outputs the decoded PUCCH control information to the control information generating unit 102.
- the receiving unit 101 measures the reception timing of the signal transmitted from each terminal for each CC, and outputs information indicating the measurement result to the control information generating unit 102.
- Control information generating section 102 measures channel quality using SRS included in the received signal, performs frequency scheduling for assigning CCs and RBs for transmitting PUSCH to each terminal 200 in units of subframes according to the measurement results, and performs scheduling scheduling. Control information indicating the result is generated and output to the transmission unit 103. Further, the control information generation unit 102 generates control information of the CC that transmits the PUCCH (that is, Primary CC) and the CC that transmits the SRS and the RRC (Radio ResourceCCControl) layer indicating the subframe, and transmits the control information to the transmission unit 103. Output.
- PUCCH that is, Primary CC
- RRC Radio ResourceCCControl
- control information generation unit 102 considers the propagation delay between each terminal 200 and the base station 100, and the signal transmitted from each terminal 200 has a predetermined time (at least CP (Cyclic Prefix) length) in the base station 100. The transmission timing of signals at each terminal is controlled for each CC so that it falls within 4.7 us). Then, the control information generation unit 102 generates timing control information indicating the control result and outputs the timing control information to the transmission unit 103.
- the timing control information indicates the transmission timing of each terminal and is also called a TA (timing advance) command. Note that the TA command is transmitted by MAC Control Element included in PDSCH.
- control information generation unit 102 has values (P 0_PUSCH , ⁇ , f (i), P 0_PUCCH , ⁇ F_PUCCH (F), g) necessary for setting the transmission power of PUSCH, PUCCH, and SRS in each terminal 200. (i), control information indicating P SRS_OFFSET ) is generated and output to the transmission unit 103.
- control information generation unit 102 creates various control information necessary for transmitting an uplink channel and signal in the terminal 200 and outputs the control information to the transmission unit 103.
- the transmission unit 103 transmits a PDSCH (Packet Downlink Shared Channel) including transmission data, a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control) Channel) including various control information output from the control information generation unit 102, a downlink reference signal, and the like Radio processing (encoding, modulation, up-conversion, etc.) is performed and transmitted to each terminal 200 via an antenna.
- a PDSCH Packet Downlink Shared Channel
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- Radio processing encoding, modulation, up-conversion, etc.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- a terminal 200 illustrated in FIG. 2 mainly includes a reception unit 201, a transmission control unit 202, and a transmission unit 203.
- the receiving unit 201 performs reception radio processing (down-conversion, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on the radio signal transmitted from the base station 100 and received via the antenna, and extracts PDSCH, PDCCH, and the like.
- the receiving unit 201 outputs the decoded PDSCH data signal as received data.
- receiving section 201 outputs the decoded PDCCH control information to transmission control section 202.
- the reception unit 201 measures the reception power of the downlink reference signal and outputs the measurement result to the transmission control unit 202.
- the transmission control unit 202 instructs the transmission unit 203 on CCs, RBs, and subframes for transmitting the PUSCH according to the control information indicating the scheduling result included in the PDCCH.
- the transmitter 203 is instructed to transmit the PUCCH, the CC to transmit the SRS, and the subframe.
- the transmission control unit 202 sets the transmission timing of each CC according to the timing control information of each CC included in the MAC Control Element in the PDSCH, and outputs information indicating the setting result to the transmission unit 203.
- the transmission control unit 202 estimates the propagation loss (Pathloss) from the received power of the downlink reference signal and the reference signal transmission power information notified from the base station 100, and the above equations (1) to (3) PUSCH, PUCCH, and SRS transmission power in each subframe of each CC is set, and information on the set transmission power is output to the transmission section 203.
- Pathloss propagation loss
- the transmission control unit 202 controls the transmission power so as not to exceed the allowable value by lowering the transmission power of the low priority channel. To do. Also, the transmission control unit 202 considers whether or not there is an overlap of transmission signals across subframes between CCs based on the transmission timing of each CC, and when there is an overlap, the transmission power in symbol units To control. A specific transmission power setting method in transmission control section 202 will be described later.
- the transmission unit 203 allocates PUSCH, PUCCH, and SRS to the CC, RB, and subframe instructed by the transmission control unit 202.
- the transmission unit 203 controls the transmission timing of each CC according to the timing information for each CC set by the transmission control unit 202.
- the transmission unit 203 controls the transmission power of each CC on a symbol basis so that the transmission power set by the transmission control unit 202 is obtained. Further, when changing the transmission power, the transmission unit 203 performs control so that the transmission power changes smoothly within a predetermined length of the transient period.
- Transient period is a period in which the transmission power is increased or decreased when the transmission power or the transmission band (RB) changes. A specific Transient period setting method in the transmission unit 203 will be described later.
- the transmission unit 203 performs transmission timing control and transmission power control on PUSCH, PUCCH, and SRS, and then performs transmission radio processing (encoding, modulation, up-conversion, etc.), and transmits to the base station 100 via an antenna. Send.
- terminal 200 when the total transmission power exceeds a permissible value in a part of the section (the overlapped part), terminal 200 transmits a symbol including the section of a channel with a low priority. Control to lower.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a first example for explaining the transmission power control method according to the present embodiment.
- PUCCH with high priority is transmitted in subframe n of CC1
- PUSCH with low priority is transmitted in subframe (n + 1) of CC2
- the transmission timing of CC2 is earlier than the transmission timing of CC1 It is an example.
- a timing difference CC1 and CC2 and delta TA is an example.
- terminal 200 determines that the PUSCH symbol (the first symbol of subframe (n + 1)) includes a portion where the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value. Lower the overall transmission power.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a second example for explaining the transmission power control method according to the present embodiment.
- PUCCH with a high priority is transmitted in subframe (n + 1) of CC1
- PUSCH with a low priority is transmitted in subframe n of CC2
- the transmission timing of CC2 is later than the transmission timing of CC1 It is an example.
- a timing difference CC1 and CC2 and delta TA is an example.
- terminal 200 transmits the entire transmission power of the PUSCH symbol (the last symbol of subframe n) including the portion where the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value. Lower.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a third example for describing the transmission power control method according to the present embodiment.
- PUCCH with higher priority is transmitted in subframe n of CC1
- PUSCH with lower priority is transmitted in subframe (n + 1) of CC2, and subframe (n + 1) of CC3.
- the transmission timing is earlier than the transmission timing of CC1
- the transmission timing of CC3 is earlier than the transmission timing of CC2.
- the timing difference CC1 and CC3 and delta TA is a diagram illustrating a third example for describing the transmission power control method according to the present embodiment.
- terminal 200 determines each PUSCH symbol (subframe (n + 1)) including a portion where the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value.
- the first transmission symbol is reduced for the entire transmission power. For example, when the total transmission power is X [mW] higher than the allowable value, terminal 200 decreases the transmission power of the first symbol of each PUSCH transmitted by CC2 and CC3 by X / 2 [mW].
- terminal 200 uses the transmission power of the head symbol of PUSCH of CC2 as the sum of the transmission power with the PUCCH of subframe n and It is set so that none of the total transmission powers of the subframe (n + 1) and the PUCCH exceeds the allowable value. Note that, for the transmission power after the second symbol of PUSCH, terminal 200 reduces the transmission power of the entire symbol so that the total transmission power is less than or equal to the allowable value in subframe (n + 1), as in the conventional case. Lower.
- the transmission power is controlled in symbol units so that the total transmission power is less than or equal to the allowable value. Further, in the present embodiment, the transmission power of the portion where the leading end portion or the trailing end portion of one CC subframe overlaps with the subframes of another CC is controlled. More specifically, in two consecutive subframes of another CC that overlap with the leading end portion or the trailing end portion of one CC subframe, the leading end portion or the trailing end portion of each of the two subframes. Control transmission power. In particular, in the present embodiment, the transmission power of only the symbols including the portion where the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value of the channel having the lowest priority is reduced.
- the total transmission power can be controlled below the allowable value while suppressing the update frequency of the transmission power of the terminal. Control complexity can be prevented.
- Transient period setting method Next, a method for setting the transient period in the transmission unit 203 of the terminal 200 will be described in detail.
- a 20 us transient period is set.
- a transient period is set for a symbol including a section that overlaps between CCs.
- FIG. 6 and 7 are diagrams showing an example for explaining the method of setting the transient period according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 6 shows a case where Transient period is set at the beginning of the subframe.
- FIG. 7 shows a case where Transient period is set at the end of the subframe.
- Transient period is set to 20us at the front and back end of the first symbol. Since a CP that is not used for demodulation processing is inserted at the leading end portion of each symbol, by providing a Transient-period in this portion, distortion at the time of demodulation due to the effect of the Transient-period can be reduced. Further, by setting the Transient period at the rear end portion of the head symbol, the symbol immediately after the head symbol can be transmitted from the front end with a desired high transmission power.
- Transient period is set at the leading end of the trailing symbol and the leading end of the next symbol after the trailing symbol.
- the terminal 200 sets the priority of SRS higher than that of PUSCH.
- terminal 200 transmits the transmission power of the entire PUSCH symbol including a portion where the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value. Lower.
- a high priority SRS is transmitted in the end symbol of subframe n of CC1
- a low priority PUSCH is transmitted in subframe n of CC2
- a transmission timing of CC2 is CC1. If it is earlier than the timing, the last two symbols of PUSCH and SRS overlap. When the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value in the overlapped portion, terminal 200 reduces the transmission power of the last two symbols of PUSCH.
- terminal 200 sets the priority of PUCCH, which is a channel for transmitting control information that is not retransmitted, higher than SRS that has a transmission opportunity periodically. If the PUCCH and the SRS are transmitted simultaneously and the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value, the terminal 200 decreases the transmission power of the entire SRS symbol.
- PUCCH is a channel for transmitting control information that is not retransmitted
- the SRS when SRS overlaps with PUCCH of two subframes and the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value, the SRS is set so that the total transmission power is less than the allowable value when the total transmission power is higher. Reduce the transmission power of the entire symbol.
- the priority is set higher in the order of PUCCH, SRS, and PUSCH.
- Terminal 200 sets the priority of SRS higher than PUCCH that does not include a specific control signal (ACK / NACK information and CQI information) and lower than PUCCH that includes the specific control signal. May be. In this case, it is possible to prevent the deterioration of the error rate of control information that is not retransmitted while suppressing the deterioration of the reception quality measurement accuracy and the increase of the data error rate.
- a specific control signal ACK / NACK information and CQI information
- the present invention is not limited with respect to the priority setting method, and can be applied to the case where the priority is set by another method.
- the priority of PCC (PrimaryCComponentPCCarrier) among a plurality of CCs may be set higher than SCC (Secondary Component Carrier).
- CC may be described as Cell, PCC as PCell (Primary Cell), and SCC as SCell (Secondary Cell). Since the control channel (PUCCH) is transmitted by PCC, PCC is more important.
- the priority between CCs may be notified from the base station 100 to the terminal 200 by RRC signaling. Further, the CC that transmits control information may be set to have a higher priority, or the CC that transmits control information having a higher priority may be set to have a higher priority.
- one Transient period corresponding to the timing difference between CCs is provided in a PUSCH symbol including an overlapping part between CCs.
- the first and second setting methods below are the PUSCH Transient period setting method when overlapping with the PUCCH, and the third setting method is the PUSCH Transient period setting when overlapping with the SRS. It is a setting method.
- FIG. 9 and 10 are diagrams showing a first setting method of the transient period according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 9 shows a case where a Transient period is set at the beginning of a subframe
- FIG. 10 shows a case where a Transient period is set at the end of a subframe.
- terminal 200 sets ⁇ TA (us) as the non-transmission interval from the leading end of the first symbol of PUSCH of subframe (n + 1). (Transmission power is 0), and the subsequent 20 us is set as the Transient period. Terminal 200 increases the transmission power of PUSCH in the transient period while keeping the total transmission power below the allowable value.
- terminal 200 sets a 20us transient period from the point of 71.3 ⁇ (20 + ⁇ TA ) us from the leading end of the PUSCH end symbol of subframe n. Thereafter, the non-transmission period is set (transmission power is 0). Then, terminal 200 lowers the PUSCH transmission power in the transient period while keeping the total transmission power below the allowable value.
- the length of one symbol is 71.3 us.
- the overlap portion is set as a non-transmission interval, and the Transient period is set at a portion after or before the non-transmission interval.
- the transmission power of the overlap portion can be set so that the total transmission power does not exceed the allowable value.
- this setting method by setting the non-transmission section, it is possible to increase / decrease the power once in each subframe. For this reason, amplifier control in the terminal 200 can be simplified. Further, in this setting method, since a 20 ⁇ s transient period is set as in the conventional case (LTE Release 8, and Release 10), this setting method can be realized with the same amplifier design as in the conventional case.
- FIG. 11 and 12 are diagrams showing a second setting method of the transient period according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 11 shows a case where a transient period is set at the beginning of a subframe
- FIG. 12 shows a case where a transient period is set at the end of a subframe.
- terminal 200 sets ⁇ TA +20 us as the transient period from the leading end of the PUSCH head symbol of subframe (n + 1). Terminal 200 increases the transmission power of PUSCH in the transient period while keeping the total transmission power below the allowable value.
- the head part of PUCCH in subframe (n + 1) and the tail part of PUSCH in subframe n overlap.
- the terminal 200 delta TA + 20 us from the tip of the end symbol of the PUSCH subframe n 71.3- (20 + ⁇ TA) from the time of us to the end Is set as Transient period. Then, terminal 200 lowers the PUSCH transmission power in the transient period while keeping the total transmission power below the allowable value.
- the power increase / decrease in the subframe is set to 1 while setting the transmission power of the overlap portion so that the total transmission power does not exceed the allowable value. Can be times. For this reason, amplifier control in the terminal 200 can be simplified. Also, with this setting method, the transmission power can be gradually increased from an early stage within a range where the total transmission power does not exceed the allowable value, so that the degradation of the error rate is suppressed compared to the method of setting the non-transmission section. Can do.
- ⁇ TA +20 us is set as the transient period according to the timing difference ⁇ TA .
- the priority is as delta TA only extended set (i.e. the Transient period of delta TA + 20 us) as compared with the conventional one Transient period of less PUSCH than PUCCH, the The invention is not limited to this, and the SCC transient period may always be extended.
- the control channel is transmitted, and it is possible to prevent the reception quality of the more important PCC from deteriorating, and the terminal only needs to set the Transient period based on the PCC, thus simplifying the transmission process. Can be planned.
- the head symbol of the PUCCH of subframe (n + 1) includes the tail part of the PUSCH of subframe n and the PUSCH of subframe (n + 1).
- a transient period may be set across two subframes. For example, in the case of FIG. 13, a section of ⁇ TA +20 us from the end of PUSCH (CC2) end symbol to the end of 71.3 ⁇ (20 + ⁇ TA ) us and 20 us from the end of subframe (n + 1) Set a transient period of ⁇ TA + 40us that includes the interval up to.
- the first symbol of the PUCCH in subframe (n + 1) overlaps with both the tail part of PUSCH in subframe n and the head part of PUSCH in subframe (n + 1).
- an extended ⁇ TA +40 us Transient period is set.
- FIGS. 14 and 15 are diagrams showing a third method for setting the transient period according to the present embodiment.
- 14 and 15 show a case where a transient period is set at the end of the subframe.
- FIG. 14 shows a case where the last two symbols of PUSCH subframe n and SRS overlap.
- FIG. 15 illustrates a case where the end symbol of PUSCH subframe n and the SRS overlap.
- the period from-( ⁇ TA +20) us to the end of the end symbol is set as the transient period from the end of the end symbol.
- ⁇ TA (PUSCH transmission CC transmission timing) ⁇ (SRS transmission CC transmission timing). That, delta TA is negative if when the SRS as shown in FIG. 14 preceding the end symbol of the PUSCH becomes a positive value, the end symbol of the PUSCH as illustrated in FIG. 15 precedes the SRS It becomes the value of.
- the portion that overlaps SRS is set as Transient period in any case, so the transmission power of the overlap part is set so that the total transmission power does not exceed the allowable value. It is possible to increase / decrease the power once in each subframe while setting. For this reason, amplifier control in the terminal 200 can be simplified.
- the Transient period can be set as in the method shown in FIG.
- the Transient period may be set to be extended only when the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value. In this case, when the total transmission power does not exceed the allowable value, the transmission power is not reduced, so that the channel or signal demodulation performance is improved. Further, in the present embodiment, it may be set so that the Transient period is always extended when there is a difference in timing (in the case of multiple TA). In this case, since only one transmission power setting operation is required for the terminal regardless of whether or not the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value, the configuration of the terminal can be simplified. Further, since the overlapping portion between different subframes is a Transient period, transmission power control may be performed only with the transmission power of channels or signals within the same subframe. For this reason, the same transmission power control as in Rel. 10 can be used, and the configuration of the terminal can be simplified.
- the third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the transmission power setting method. Note that the configurations of the base station and terminal in the present embodiment are the same as those shown in FIGS.
- the Transient period applied to the head portion of the next subframe is set after the end symbol.
- the end symbol is not distorted. For this reason, if the transmission power of only the tail symbol is lowered, the degradation of demodulation accuracy during multi-level modulation such as 16QAM and 64QAM increases.
- this embodiment when the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value in the end portion of the channel with low priority, the transmission power of the entire subframe (or the entire channel with low priority) is lowered.
- this embodiment also includes a portion that overlaps with the channel with high priority, as in Embodiment 1. Reduce only the symbol transmit power.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a first example for describing the transmission power control method according to the present embodiment.
- PUCCH with a high priority is transmitted in subframe (n + 1) of CC1
- PUSCH with a low priority is transmitted in subframe n of CC2
- the transmission timing of CC2 is later than the transmission timing of CC1 It is an example.
- a timing difference CC1 and CC2 and delta TA is an example.
- terminal 200 decreases the transmission power of the entire PUSCH subframe n.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating a second example for describing the transmission power control method according to the present embodiment.
- the SRS having a higher priority is transmitted in the end symbol of subframe n of CC1
- the PUSCH having a lower priority is transmitted in subframe n of CC2
- the transmission timing of CC2 is earlier than the transmission timing of CC1. It is an example.
- a timing difference CC1 and CC2 and delta TA is an example.
- terminal 200 decreases the transmission power of the entire PUSCH subframe n.
- the error rate is reduced by reducing the transmission power of the entire subframe of the channel with low priority. Can be prevented. Note that although there is a concern that the error rate deteriorates due to a decrease in the transmission power of the entire subframe, it is possible to prevent the error rate from being deteriorated by lowering the coding rate. On the other hand, when there are many modulation symbols with transmission power differences, the improvement in error rate is small even if the coding rate is lowered.
- the terminal 200 may reduce the transmission power of the entire subframe n and the entire first symbol of subframe (n + 1) of the PUSCH.
- the modulation method is QPSK, only the transmission power of the symbols including the overlapped part is reduced, and the modulation method is 16QAM / In the case of 64QAM, the transmission power of the entire subframe may be lowered.
- the transmission power of the entire subframe of a channel with low priority may be lowered and the Transient period may be set.
- terminal 200 transmits the entire first symbol of the subsequent subframe. Reduce power.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating an example for explaining the transmission power control method according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 18 shows an example in which PUSCH is transmitted in subframe (n + 1) of CC1 and subframe n of CC2, and the transmission timing of CC2 is later than the transmission timing of CC1.
- a timing difference CC1 and CC2 and delta TA is present in FIG. 18 .
- terminal 200 lowers the transmission power of the entire head symbol of the subsequent subframe, that is, CC1 subframe (n + 1).
- the priority of PUSCH including control information is set higher than that of PUSCH not including UCI, and in the case of the same priority, that is, PUSCHs including UCI or PUSCHs not including UCI overlap. Only in this case, the above transmission power control method may be executed.
- the timing difference within the SC-FDMA symbol length of 31.3 us, that is, 71.3 us has been described as the timing difference between CCs.
- the present invention can be applied even when the timing difference is greater than that. can do. In this case, when the total transmission power exceeds the allowable value, the transmission power of a plurality of symbols from the head or a plurality of symbols from the end of the subframe of the channel with lower priority is lowered.
- timing control is performed for each CC.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and timing control may be performed for each CC group in which a plurality of CCs are combined.
- the timing control information is notified from the base station 100 to the terminal 200 for each CC group.
- each functional block used in the description of each of the above embodiments is typically realized as an LSI which is an integrated circuit. These may be individually made into one chip, or may be made into one chip so as to include a part or all of them.
- the name used here is LSI, but it may also be called IC, system LSI, super LSI, or ultra LSI depending on the degree of integration.
- the method of circuit integration is not limited to LSI, and implementation with a dedicated circuit or a general-purpose processor is also possible.
- An FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- a reconfigurable processor that can reconfigure the connection and setting of circuit cells inside the LSI may be used.
- the radio communication terminal apparatus transmits a signal at each CC (Component carrier) with a control unit that controls transmission timing and transmission power of a subframe, and with the controlled transmission timing and transmission power.
- the control unit employs a configuration in which the transmission power is controlled in symbol units so that the total transmission power is equal to or less than an allowable value.
- control unit controls transmission power of a portion where a leading end portion or a trailing end portion of one CC subframe overlaps with another CC subframe.
- control unit may include each of the two subframes in two consecutive subframes of another CC that overlap with a front end portion or a rear end portion of one CC subframe.
- the configuration is such that the transmission power at the front end portion or the rear end portion is controlled.
- the radio communication terminal device employs a configuration in which the control unit performs control so as to reduce transmission power of a signal having the lowest priority.
- control unit adopts a configuration in which the priority of SRS (Sounding Reference Signal) is higher than the priority of PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel).
- SRS Sounding Reference Signal
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- control unit adopts a configuration in which a Transient period is set in a symbol for reducing transmission power.
- control unit adopts a configuration in which a transient period is set after a predetermined time interval in the head symbol.
- the radio communication terminal apparatus employs a configuration in which the control unit sets a Transient period before a predetermined time interval in the end symbol.
- control unit adopts a configuration in which transmission power is set to 0 in the predetermined time interval.
- the predetermined time interval is configured to be a transmission timing difference between CCs.
- control unit adopts a configuration in which the Transient period is set longer by a difference in transmission timing between CCs.
- the control unit adopts a configuration in which, when there are two or more symbols for reducing transmission power, the Transient period is set longer by one symbol length.
- control unit adopts a configuration in which when the transmission power is reduced for the end symbol of the subframe, the transmission power of the entire subframe including the end symbol is reduced.
- the control unit when the two or more symbols are reduced, the control unit adopts a configuration in which the transmission power of the entire subframe including the two or more symbols is reduced.
- the control unit when the total transmission power of overlapping portions between signals having the same priority exceeds an allowable value, the transmission power of the first symbol of the subsequent subframe Take down the configuration.
- the transmission power control method controls subframe transmission timing for each CC (ComponentCCcarrier), and controls the transmission power in symbol units so that the total transmission power is less than or equal to an allowable value. .
- the present invention can be applied to a mobile communication system that controls the transmission timing of uplink subframes for each CC.
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Abstract
Description
[基地局の構成]
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る基地局の構成を示すブロック図である。図1に示す基地局100は、受信部101と、制御情報生成部102と、送信部103と、から主に構成されている。
図2は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る端末の構成を示すブロック図である。図2に示す端末200は、受信部201と、送信制御部202と、送信部203と、から主に構成されている。
上記の通り、Rel.11の運用では、複数のCC間において、一部のCCのサブフレームの後端部分と他のCCのサブフレームの先端部分が時間的にオーバーラップし、そのオーバーラップした部分において送信電力の合計が許容値を超える場合が発生する。
図3は、本実施の形態に係る送信電力制御方法を説明するための第1の例を示す図である。図3では、優先度が高いPUCCHをCC1のサブフレームnで送信し、優先度が低いPUSCHをCC2のサブフレーム(n+1)で送信し、CC2の送信タイミングがCC1の送信タイミングより早い場合の例である。なお、図3において、CC1とCC2のタイミング差をΔTAとする。
図4は、本実施の形態に係る送信電力制御方法を説明するための第2の例を示す図である。図4では、優先度が高いPUCCHをCC1のサブフレーム(n+1)で送信し、優先度が低いPUSCHをCC2のサブフレームnで送信し、CC2の送信タイミングがCC1の送信タイミングより遅い場合の例である。なお、図4において、CC1とCC2のタイミング差をΔTAとする。
図5は、本実施の形態に係る送信電力制御方法を説明するための第3の例を示す図である。図5では、優先度が高いPUCCHをCC1のサブフレームnで送信し、優先度が低いPUSCHをCC2のサブフレーム(n+1)およびCC3のサブフレーム(n+1)で送信し、CC2の送信タイミングがCC1の送信タイミングより早く、CC3の送信タイミングがCC2の送信タイミングより早い場合の例である。なお、図5において、CC1とCC3のタイミング差をΔTAとする。
このように、本実施の形態では、送信電力の合計が許容値以下となるように、シンボル単位で、前記送信電力を制御する。また、本実施の形態では、一つのCCのサブフレームの先端部分又は後端部分と他のCCのサブフレーム間とがオーバーラップする部分の送信電力を制御する。より具体的には、一つのCCのサブフレームの先端部分又は後端部分とオーバーラップする他のCCの連続する2つのサブフレームにおいて、前記2つのサブフレームそれぞれの、先端部分又は後端部分の送信電力を制御する。特に、本実施の形態では、優先度が最も低いチャネルの、送信電力の合計が許容値を超える部分を含むシンボルのみの送信電力を下げる。
次に、端末200の送信部203におけるTransient periodの設定方法について詳細に説明する。LTEおよびLTE-Advanceでは、20usのTransient periodが設定されている。本実施の形態では、CC間でオーバーラップする区間を含むシンボルにTransient periodを設定する。
SRSは、サブフレームあたり1シンボルのみの送信であるため、送信電力を下げると品質測定精度の劣化が大きくなる。一方、PUSCHの先頭シンボルまたは末尾シンボルは、上述の通り、Transient periodが設定され信号が歪むため、当該シンボルの送信電力を下げることによるさらなる復調性能の劣化量は小さい。
[概要]
実施の形態2は、実施の形態1と比較してTransient periodの設定方法が異なる。なお、本実施の形態における基地局および端末の構成は、図1、図2に示したものと同一である。
図9、図10は、本実施の形態に係るTransient periodの第1の設定方法を示す図である。図9は、サブフレーム先頭部分にTransient periodを設定する場合を示し、図10は、サブフレーム末尾部分にTransient periodを設定する場合を示す。
図11、図12は、本実施の形態に係るTransient periodの第2の設定方法を示す図である。図11は、サブフレーム先頭部分にTransient periodを設定する場合を示し、図12は、サブフレーム末尾部分にTransient periodを設定する場合を示す。
図14、図15は、本実施の形態に係るTransient periodの第3の設定方法を示す図である。図14、図15は、サブフレーム末尾部分にTransient periodを設定する場合を示す。図14は、PUSCHのサブフレームnの末尾の2シンボルとSRSとがオーバーラップする場合を示す。図15は、PUSCHのサブフレームnの末尾シンボルとSRSとがオーバーラップする場合を示す。
[概要]
実施の形態3は、実施の形態1と比較して送信電力の設定方法が異なる。なお、本実施の形態における基地局および端末の構成は、図1、図2に示したものと同一である。
図16は、本実施の形態に係る送信電力制御方法を説明するための第1の例を示す図である。図16では、優先度が高いPUCCHをCC1のサブフレーム(n+1)で送信し、優先度が低いPUSCHをCC2のサブフレームnで送信し、CC2の送信タイミングがCC1の送信タイミングより遅い場合の例である。なお、図16において、CC1とCC2のタイミング差をΔTAとする。
図17は、本実施の形態に係る送信電力制御方法を説明するための第2の例を示す図である。図17では、優先度が高いSRSをCC1のサブフレームnの末尾シンボルで送信し、優先度が低いPUSCHをCC2のサブフレームnで送信し、CC2の送信タイミングがCC1の送信タイミングより早い場合の例である。なお、図17において、CC1とCC2のタイミング差をΔTAとする。
このように、本実施の形態では、優先度が低いチャネルの末尾部分において送信電力の合計が許容値を超える場合には、優先度が低いチャネルのサブフレーム全体の送信電力を下げることにより誤り率の劣化を抑えることができる。なお、サブフレーム全体の送信電力が下がることにより誤り率が劣化してしまうことが懸念されるが、符号化率を下げることにより誤り率の劣化を防ぐことができる。一方、送信電力差のある変調シンボルが多い場合には符号化率を下げても誤り率の改善量は小さい。
なお、サブフレームnのPUSCHの末尾部分およびサブフレーム(n+1)のPUSCHの先頭部分とSRSとがオーバーラップし、オーバーラップした部分において送信電力の合計が許容値を超える場合には、端末200は、PUSCHの、サブフレームn全体とサブフレーム(n+1)の先頭シンボル全体の送信電力を下げるようにしてもよい。
[概要]
上記実施の形態1乃至3では、優先度が異なるチャネルがオーバーラップした場合の送信電力の設定方法について説明した。実施の形態4では、同一優先度のチャネルがオーバーラップした場合の送信電力の設定方法について説明する。なお、本実施の形態における基地局および端末の構成は、図1、図2に示したものと同一である。
図18は、本実施の形態に係る送信電力制御方法を説明するための一例を示す図である。図18では、PUSCHをCC1のサブフレーム(n+1)およびCC2のサブフレームnで送信し、CC2の送信タイミングがCC1の送信タイミングより遅い場合の例である。なお、図18において、CC1とCC2のタイミング差をΔTAとする。
サブフレームの先頭シンボルには、Transient periodが必ず設定されるため、末尾シンボルよりも歪む可能性が高い。このため、オーバーラップした場合に、後ろのサブフレームの先頭シンボルの送信電力の方を下げることにより、誤り率の劣化量を抑えることができる。
101 受信部
102 制御情報生成部
103 送信部
200 端末
201 受信部
202 送信制御部
203 送信部
Claims (17)
- CC(Component carrier)毎に、サブフレームの送信タイミングおよび送信電力を制御する制御部と、
制御された前記送信タイミングおよび前記送信電力で、信号を送信する送信部と、
を有し、
前記制御部は、送信電力の合計が許容値以下となるように、シンボル単位で、前記送信電力を制御する、
無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、一つのCCのサブフレームの先端部分又は後端部分と他のCCのサブフレーム間とがオーバーラップする部分の送信電力を制御する、
請求項1に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、一つのCCのサブフレームの先端部分又は後端部分とオーバーラップする他のCCの連続する2つのサブフレームにおいて、前記2つのサブフレームそれぞれの、先端部分又は後端部分の送信電力を制御する、
請求項1に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、優先度が最も低い信号の送信電力を下げるように制御する、
請求項1に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、SRS(Sounding Reference Signal)の優先度をPUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared Channel)の優先度よりも高くする、
請求項4に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、送信電力を下げるシンボル内にTransient periodを設定する、
請求項1に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、前記先頭シンボルにおいて、所定時間間隔後にTransient periodを設定する、
請求項6に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、前記末尾シンボルにおいて、所定時間間隔前にTransient periodを設定する、
請求項6に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、前記所定時間間隔において、送信電力を0にする、
請求項7に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記所定時間間隔は、CC間の送信タイミングの差である、
請求項7に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、前記Transient periodを、CC間の送信タイミングの差だけ、長く設定する、
請求項6に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、送信電力を下げるシンボルが2つ以上の場合、前記Transient periodを、1シンボル長だけ、長く設定する、
請求項6に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、サブフレームの末尾シンボルについて送信電力を下げる場合には、前記末尾シンボルを含むサブフレーム全体の送信電力を下げる、
請求項1に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、2つ以上のシンボルを下げる場合、前記2つ以上のシンボルを含むサブフレーム全体の送信電力を下げる、
請求項1に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、一つのCCのサブフレームの後端部分が、他のCCの一つのサブフレーム内でオーバーラップする場合、前記他のCCの一つのサブフレーム全体の送信電力を下げる、
請求項1に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - 前記制御部は、同一優先度の信号間においてオーバーラップする部分の送信電力の合計が許容値を超える場合には、後ろのサブフレームの先頭シンボルの送信電力を下げる、
請求項1に記載の無線通信端末装置。 - CC(Component carrier)毎に、サブフレームの送信タイミングを制御し、送信電力の合計が許容値以下となるように、シンボル単位で、前記送信電力を制御する、
送信電力制御方法。
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Also Published As
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US10455523B2 (en) | 2019-10-22 |
US20140376471A1 (en) | 2014-12-25 |
CN104081838B (zh) | 2018-05-08 |
JPWO2013114799A1 (ja) | 2015-05-11 |
JP5952315B2 (ja) | 2016-07-13 |
CN104081838A (zh) | 2014-10-01 |
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